665
AQ8-RELAYS
SOLID STATE RELAY
mm inch
9
.354
24
.945
45
1.772
FEATURES
1. So slim with 9 mm .354 inc h thickness
The thin type (45 mm long
×
24 mm high
×
9 mm wide) (1.772
×
.945
×
.354 inch)
permits high density mounting.
2. Excellent in noise resistance
Since the input and output are insulated
by the photo TRIA C coupler, the noise on
the output side is not f ed back to the input
side.
3. Snubber circuit integrated
The snubber circuit is integrated to pre-
vent malfunction caused b y the r apid rise
of the voltage on the output side , such as
inductive load and noise.
4. Zero-cross and nonzer o-cross types
are available.
The zero-cross type generates minimal
noise by suppressing occurrence of r adio
frequency interference (RFI) and electro-
magnetic interference (EMI).
The nonzero-cross type features a short
operation time which permits phase control.
5. High dielectric strength: 3,000 V AC
(between input and output)
6. Two kinds of terminals distance are
av ailable. (5.08 mm and 7.62 mm) (.200
and .300 inch)
7. High reliability, long life and mainte-
nance-free
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Most suitable as driv ers f or small siz e A C
motors, solenoids, solenoid valves and so
on.
1. Copying equipment
2. Air conditioners
3. Industrial equipment such as NC ma-
chines, sequencers, robots and so on
TYPES
1. Zero-cross type
Remark: Standard packing Carton: 20 pcs.; Case: 200 pcs.
2. Nonzero-cross type
Input ter-
minals
distance Max. load
current Load volt-
age Input volt-
age Part No.
5.08 mm
.200 inch
type
2 A
75 to 125
V AC
5 V DC AQ2A1-C1-ZT5VDC
12 V DC AQ2A1-C1-ZT12VDC
24 V DC AQ2A1-C1-ZT24VDC
75 to 250
V AC
5 V DC AQ2A2-C1-ZT5VDC
12 V DC AQ2A2-C1-ZT12VDC
24 V DC AQ2A2-C1-ZT24VDC
3 A
75 to 125
V AC
5 V DC AQ3A1-C1-ZT5VDC
12 V DC AQ3A1-C1-ZT12VDC
24 V DC AQ3A1-C1-ZT24VDC
75 to 250
V AC
5 V DC AQ3A2-C1-ZT5VDC
12 V DC AQ3A2-C1-ZT12VDC
24 V DC AQ3A2-C1-ZT24VDC
7.62 mm
.300 inch
type
2 A
75 to 125
V AC
5 V DC AQ2A1-C2-ZT5VDC
12 V DC AQ2A1-C2-ZT12VDC
24 V DC AQ2A1-C2-ZT24VDC
75 to 250
V AC
5 V DC AQ2A2-C2-ZT5VDC
12 V DC AQ2A2-C2-ZT12VDC
24 V DC AQ2A2-C2-ZT24VDC
3 A
75 to 125
V AC
5 V DC AQ3A1-C2-ZT5VDC
12 V DC AQ3A1-C2-ZT12VDC
24 V DC AQ3A1-C2-ZT24VDC
75 to 250
V AC
5 V DC AQ3A2-C2-ZT5VDC
12 V DC AQ3A2-C2-ZT12VDC
24 V DC AQ3A2-C2-ZT24VDC
Input ter-
minals
distance Max. load
current Load volt-
age Input volt-
age Part No.
5.08 mm
.200 inch
type
2 A
75 to 125
V AC
5 V DC AQ2A1-C1-T5VDC
12 V DC AQ2A1-C1-T12VDC
24 V DC AQ2A1-C1-T24VDC
75 to 250
V AC
5 V DC AQ2A2-C1-T5VDC
12 V DC AQ2A2-C1-T12VDC
24 V DC AQ2A2-C1-T24VDC
3 A
75 to 125
V AC
5 V DC AQ3A1-C1-T5VDC
12 V DC AQ3A1-C1-T12VDC
24 V DC AQ3A1-C1-T24VDC
75 to 250
V AC
5 V DC AQ3A2-C1-T5VDC
12 V DC AQ3A2-C1-T12VDC
24 V DC AQ3A2-C1-T24VDC
7.62 mm
.300 inch
type
2 A
75 to 125
V AC
5 V DC AQ2A1-C2-T5VDC
12 V DC AQ2A1-C2-T12VDC
24 V DC AQ2A1-C2-T24VDC
75 to 250
V AC
5 V DC AQ2A2-C2-T5VDC
12 V DC AQ2A2-C2-T12VDC
24 V DC AQ2A2-C2-T24VDC
3 A
75 to 125
V AC
5 V DC AQ3A1-C2-T5VDC
12 V DC AQ3A1-C2-T12VDC
24 V DC AQ3A1-C2-T24VDC
75 to 250
V AC
5 V DC AQ3A2-C2-T5VDC
12 V DC AQ3A2-C2-T12VDC
24 V DC AQ3A2-C2-T24VDC
AQ8
666
RATINGS
1. Rating
(Ambient temperature: 20
°
C, 68
°
F; Voltage ripple on the input side: 1% or less)
1) Zero-cross type
• 2 A type
• 3 A type
Notes: *1) Refer REFERENCE DATA 1, characteristics of load current vs. ambient temperature.
*2) Refer to REFERENCE DATA 2, characteristics of non-repetitive surge current vs. carrying time.
*3) When the load current is less than the min. load current, refer to "Cautions for Use (Page 634)".
Part No.
Item
AQ2A1-C1-ZT5VDC
AQ2A1-C2-ZT5VDC
AQ2A1-C1-ZT12VDC
AQ2A1-C2-ZT12VDC AQ2A1-C1-ZT24VDC
AQ2A1-C2-ZT24VDC
AQ2A2-C1-ZT5VDC
AQ2A2-C2-ZT5VDC
AQ2A2-C1-ZT12VDC
AQ2A2-C2-ZT12VDC AQ2A2-C1-ZT24VDC
AQ2A2-C2-ZT24VDC
Remarks
Input side
Control voltage 5 V DC
(4 to 6V) 12 V DC
(9.6 to 14.4V) 24 V DC
(21.6 to 26.4V) 5 V DC
(4 to 6V) 12 V DC
(9.6 to 14.4V) 24 V DC
(21.6 to 26.4V)
The parenthesized
values represent the
allowable voltage ranges
Input impedance Approx. 0.18 k
Approx. 0.55 k
Approx. 1.4 k
Approx. 0.18 k
Approx. 0.55 k
Approx. 1.4 k
Drop-out voltage min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V
Load side
Max. load current 2 A*
1
At ambient temperature
of 30
°
C or less
Load voltage 75 to 125 V AC 75 to 250 V AC
Frequency 45 to 65 Hz
Repetitive peak
OFF voltage 400 V 600 V
Non-repetitive
surge current 30 A*
2
In one cycle at 60 Hz
Max. "OFF-state"
leakage current 2.5 mA/100 V applied 5 mA/200 V applied
Max. "ON-state"
voltage drop 1.6 V
at max. carrying current
Min. load current 25 mA*
3
50 mA*
3
OFF state dV/dt 50 V/
µ
s
At ambient temperature
of 80
°
C
Part No.
Item
AQ3A1-C1-ZT5VDC
AQ3A1-C2-ZT5VDC
AQ3A1-C1-ZT12VDC
AQ3A1-C2-ZT12VDC AQ3A1-C1-ZT24VDC
AQ3A1-C2-ZT24VDC
AQ3A2-C1-ZT5VDC
AQ3A2-C2-ZT5VDC
AQ3A2-C1-ZT12VDC
AQ3A2-C2-ZT12VDC AQ3A2-C1-ZT24VDC
AQ3A2-C2-ZT24VDC
Remarks
Input side
Control voltage 5 V DC
(4 to 6V) 12 V DC
(9.6 to 14.4V) 24 V DC
(21.6 to 26.4V) 5 V DC
(4 to 6V) 12 V DC
(9.6 to 14.4V) 24 V DC
(21.6 to 26.4V)
The parenthesized
values represent the
allowable voltage ranges
Input impedance Approx. 0.18 k
Approx. 0.55 k
Approx. 1.4 k
Approx. 0.18 k
Approx. 0.55 k
Approx. 1.4 k
Drop-out voltage min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V
Load side
Max. load current 3 A*
1
At ambient temperature
of 30
°
C or less
Load voltage 75 to 125 V AC 75 to 250 V AC
Frequency 45 to 65 Hz
Repetitive peak
OFF voltage 400 V 600 V
Non-repetitive
surge current 80 A*
2
In one cycle at 60 Hz
Max. "OFF-state"
leakage current 2.5 mA/100 V applied 5 mA/200 V applied
Max. "ON-state"
voltage drop 1.6 V
at max. carrying current
Min. load current 25 mA*
3
50 mA*
3
OFF state dV/dt 50 V/
µ
s
At ambient temperature
of 80
°
C
AQ8
667
2) Non zero-cross type
• 2 A type
• 3 A type
Notes: *1) Refer REFERENCE DATA 1, characteristics of load current vs. ambient temperature.
*2) Refer to REFERENCE DATA 2, characteristics of non-repetitive surge current vs. carrying time.
*3) When the load current is less than the min. load current, refer to "Cautions for Use (Page 634)".
Part No.
Item
AQ2A1-C1-T5VDC
AQ2A1-C2-T5VDC AQ2A1-C1-T12VDC
AQ2A1-C2-T12VDC AQ2A1-C1-T24VDC
AQ2A1-C2-T24VDC AQ2A2-C1-T5VDC
AQ2A2-C2-T5VDC AQ2A2-C1-T12VDC
AQ2A2-C2-T12VDC AQ2A2-C1-T24VDC
AQ2A2-C2-T24VDC
Remarks
Input side
Control voltage 5 V DC
(4 to 6V) 12 V DC
(9.6 to 14.4V) 24 V DC
(21.6 to 26.4V) 5 V DC
(4 to 6V) 12 V DC
(9.6 to 14.4V) 24 V DC
(21.6 to 26.4V)
The parenthesized
values represent the
allowable voltage ranges
Input impedance Approx. 0.3 k
Approx. 0.8 k
Approx. 1.8 k
Approx. 0.3 k
Approx. 0.8 k
Approx. 1.8 k
Drop-out voltage min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V
Load side
Max. load current 2 A*
1
At ambient temperature
of 30
°
C or less
Load voltage 75 to 125 V AC 75 to 250 V AC
Frequency 45 to 65 Hz
Repetitive peak
OFF voltage 400 V 600 V
Non-repetitive
surge current 30 A*
2
In one cycle at 60 Hz
Max. "OFF-state"
leakage current 2.5 mA/100 V applied 5 mA/200 V applied
Max. "ON-state"
voltage drop 1.6 V
at max. carrying current
Min. load current 25 mA*
3
50 mA*
3
OFF state dV/dt 50 V/
µ
s
At ambient temperature
of 80
°
C
Part No.
Item
AQ3A1-C1-T5VDC
AQ3A1-C2-T5VDC AQ3A1-C1-T12VDC
AQ3A1-C2-T12VDC AQ3A1-C1-T24VDC
AQ3A1-C2-T24VDC AQ3A2-C1-T5VDC
AQ3A2-C2-T5VDC AQ3A2-C1-T12VDC
AQ3A2-C2-T12VDC AQ3A2-C1-T24VDC
AQ3A2-C2-T24VDC
Remarks
Input side
Control voltage 5 V DC
(4 to 6V) 12 V DC
(9.6 to 14.4V) 24 V DC
(21.6 to 26.4V) 5 V DC
(4 to 6V) 12 V DC
(9.6 to 14.4V) 24 V DC
(21.6 to 26.4V)
The parenthesized
values represent the
allowable voltage ranges
Input impedance Approx. 0.3 k
Approx. 0.8 k
Approx. 1.8 k
Approx. 0.3 k
Approx. 0.8 k
Approx. 1.8 k
Drop-out voltage min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V
Load side
Max. load current 3 A*
1
At ambient temperature
of 30
°
C or less
Load voltage 75 to 125 V AC 75 to 250 V AC
Frequency 45 to 65 Hz
Repetitive peak
OFF voltage 400 V 600 V
Non-repetitive
surge current 80 A*
2
In one cycle at 60 Hz
Max. "OFF-state"
leakage current 2.5 mA/100 V applied 5 mA/200 V applied
Max. "ON-state"
voltage drop 1.6 V
at max. carrying current
Min. load current 25 mA*
3
50 mA*
3
OFF state dV/dt 50 V/
µ
s
At ambient temperature
of 80
°
C
2. Characteristics
(Amdient temperature: 20
°
C 68
°
F; Input voltage ripple: 1% or less)
Type
Item Zero-cross type Non-zero-cross type Remarks
Operate time, max. 1/2 cycle of voltage sine wave + 1 ms 1 ms
Release time, max. 1/2 cycle of voltage sine wave + 1 ms
Insulation resistance, min. 10
9
between input and output at 500 V DC
Breakdown voltage 3,000 V AC between input and output For 1 minute
Vibration
resistance Functional 10 to 55 Hz at double amplitude of 3 mm 10 min. for X, Y, Z axis
Destructive 10 to 55 Hz at double amplitude of 3 mm 1 hour for X, Y, Z axis
Shock
resistance Functional Min. 980 m/s
2
{100 G} 4 times each for X, Y, Z axis
Destructive Min. 980 m/s
2
{100 G} 5 times each for X, Y, Z axis
Ambient temperature –30
°
C to +80
°
C –22
°
F to +176
°
F
Storage temperature –30
°
C to +100
°
C –22
°
F to +212
°
F
Operational method Zero-cross (Turn ON and Turn OFF) Random turn ON, zero-cross turn OFF
AQ8
668
DIMENSIONS
mm inch
(Common for zero-cross and nonzero-cross types)
1. Input terminals distance 5.08 mm .200 inch
1) 2 A type
General tolerance:
±
0.5
±
.020
5.08
.200
5.08
.200
12.7
.500 10.16
.400
2.5
.098
9 max.
.354
45 max.
1.772
24 max.
.945
8 min.
.315
INPUT LOAD
3421
3421
+
4-0.8 dia.
4-.031
Mounting hole location (Bottom view)
Tolerance:
±
0.1
±
.004
Schematic
2.54×2
.100×22.54×5
.100×52.54×4
.100×44-1.2 dia.
4-.047
27.94
1.100
4 3 2 1Terminal
Copper foil
INPUT LOAD
34 2 1
Load
power source
+ Load
Input
power source
2) 3 A type
General tolerance:
±
0.5
±
.020
5.08
.200
5.08
.200
12.7
.500 10.16
.400 2.5
.098
9 max.
.354
43 max.
1.693
32 max.
1.259
8 min.
.315
INPUT LOAD
3421
3421
+
4-0.8 dia.
4-.031
Mounting hole location (Bottom view)
Tolerance:
±
0.1
±
.004
Schematic
2.54×2
.100×22.54×5
.100×52.54×4
.100×44-1.2 dia.
4-.047
27.94
1.100
4 3 2 1Terminal
Copper foil
INPUT LOAD
34 2 1
Load
power source
+ Load
Input
power source
2. Input terminals distance 7.62 mm .300 inch
1) 2A type
General tolerance:±0.5 ±.020
7.62
.300
5.08
.200
12.7
.500 10.16
.400
2.5
.098
9 max.
.354
45 max.
1.772
24 max.
.945
8 min.
.315
INPUT LOAD
3421
3421
+
4-0.8 dia.
4-.031
Mounting hole location (Bottom view)
Tolerance:±0.1 ±.004
Schematic
2.54×3
.100×32.54×5
.100×52.54×4
.100×44-1.2 dia.
4-.047
30.48
1.200
4 3 2 1Terminal
Copper foil
INPUT LOAD
34 2 1
Load
power source
+ Load
Input
power source
AQ8
669
2) 3A type
General tolerance:±0.5 ±.020
5.08
.200
12.7
.500 10.16
.400 2.5
.098
9 max.
.354
43 max.
1.693
32 max.
1.259
8 min.
.315
INPUT LOAD
3421
3421
+
4-0.8 dia.
4-.031
7.62
.300
Mounting hole location (Bottom view)
Tolerance:±0.1 ±.004
Schematic
2.54×3
.100×32.54×5
.100×52.54×4
.100×44-1.2 dia.
4-.047
30.48
1.200
4 3 2 1Terminal
Copper foil
INPUT LOAD
34 2 1
Load
power source
+ Load
Input
power source
REFERENCE DATA
1. Characteristics of load current vs. ambient
temperature
Conditions: Natural cooling
2 A type
3 A type
–30 0 20 40 60 80
0
Ambient temperature, °C
Load current, A
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
2. Characteristics of non-repetitive surge current vs. carr ying time
(2 A type) (3 A type)
5 10 50 100
No. of cycles at 60 Hz
Non-repetitive surge current, A
0
20
40
60
80
100
5 10 50 100
No. of cycles at 60 Hz
Non-repetitive surge current, A
0
20
40
60
80
100
3. Characteristics of input current vs. input
voltage
—zero-cross type ---Nonzero-cross type
(5 V type) (12 V type) (24 V type)
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Input voltage, V
Input current, mA
0102030
4. Characteristics of load current vs. ambient temperature for adjacent mounting
Conditions: Natural cooling
(2 A type) (3 A type)
–30 0 20 40 60 80
0
Ambient temperature, °C
Load current, A
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
=20.32 mm
.800 inch
=9.0 mm
.354 inch
=12.7 mm
.500 inch
=Adjacent mounting pitch
2.0
–30 0 20 40 60 80
0
Ambient temperature, °C
Load current, A
=20.32 mm
.800 inch
=9.0 mm
.354 inch
=12.7 mm
.500 inch
=Adjacent mounting pitch
3.0
1.0
Approved standards list
Product
name File No. Qualified ratings
AQ8
UL
E95895 2A type: 2 A 125, 250 V AC
2 A 125 V AC (Tungsten)
FLA 1 A, LRA 6 A 125, 250 V AC
3A type: 3 A 125, 250 V AC
3 A 125 V AC (Tungsten)
FLA 1.5 A, LRA 9 A 125, 250 V AC
CSA
LR26550
mm inch
AQ8
670
NOTES
1. When used for the load less than rat-
ed
In case of the load current less than rated,
malfunction may result from the residual
voltage across the both ends of the load
even if the solid state relay is turned off.
Use a dummy resistor as a countermea-
sure.
The total of the current through the resis-
tor and the load current must exceed the
min. rated load current.
In case the dummy resistor is not used,
keep in mind that the residual voltage be-
comes as follows:
Example:
For the inductive load by the 20 mA load
current and the 200 V AC load voltage, the
load impedance becomes 10 k and
Ve/V = 14% is estimated from the right
above graph. Accordingly, the 28 V volt-
age remains across the both ends of the
load when the solid state relay is turned
off.
• Characteristics of load impedance vs.
Residual voltage
2. Solder the terminals within 5 sec-
onds at 260°C 500°F .
3. when the terminal is bent
Care shall be taken neither to apply me-
chanical stresses to the mold area of the
solid state relay nor to bend the terminal
45 degrees or more.
R0Dummy resistor
Load
power
source
SSR Load
1
2
010 20
20
40
60
100
80
100
30 40 50
Load impedance (k)
Ve
Ve
V(%)
V
SSR
1
2
Load
×
f= 60Hz
Ve: Residual voltage
V: Power voltage
Power factor:1
(resistor load)
Power factor:0.4
(induction load)
Solder
Printed board
Solid
state relay
Max.
45°
For Cautions for Use, see Technical Information
9/1/2000 All Rights Reserved, © Copyright Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.