MKP 1839
Vishay Roederstein
AC and Pulse Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors
MKP Axial Type
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: dc-film@vishay.com Document Number: 26022
248 Revision: 16-Jan-09
APPLICATIONS
Pulse operations, SMPS and thyristor circuits, storage, filter,
timing and sample and hold circuits.
REFERENCE STANDARDS
IEC 60384-16
MARKING
C-value; tolerance; rated voltage; manufacturer’s type; code
for dielectric material; manufacturer location; manufacturer’s
logo; year and week
DIELECTRIC
Polypropylene film
ELECTRODES
Metallized
CONSTRUCTION
Mono construction
RATED (DC) VOLTAGE
160 V, 250 V, 400 V, 630 V
RATED (AC) VOLTAGE
100 V, 160 V, 220 V, 250 V
FEATURES
Supplied loose in box, taped on ammopack or reel
RoHS compliant
ENCAPSULATION
Plastic-wrapped, epoxy resin sealed. Flame
retardant.
CLIMATIC TESTING CLASS ACC. TO IEC 60068-1
55/100/56
CAPACITANCE RANGE (E12 SERIES)
47 pF to 22 µF
CAPACITANCE TOLERANCE
± 10 %, ± 5 %, ± 2.5 %, ± 2 %, ± 1 %
LEADS
Tinned wire
MAXIMUM APPLICATION TEMPERATURE
100 °C
PULL TEST ON LEADS
≥ 20 N in direction of leads according to IEC 60068-2-21
BENT TEST ON LEADS
2 bends trough 90° with half of the force used in pull test
DETAIL SPECIFICATION
For more detailed data and test requirements contact:
dc-film@vishay.com
LEAD DIAMETER
dt (mm)
D
(mm)
L
(mm)
0.6 ± 0.06 ≤ 9.0 ≤ 19.0
0.8 ± 0.08 < 16.5 > 26.5
1.0 ± 0.1 > 16.5 > 26.5
40.0 ± 5.0 L
Max. 40.0 ± 5.0
Ødt
D
Max.
Document Number: 26022 For technical questions, contact: dc-film@vishay.com www.vishay.com
Revision: 16-Jan-09 249
MKP 1839
AC and Pulse Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors
MKP Axial Type Vishay Roederstein
COMPOSITION OF CATALOG NUMBER
Note
(1) For detailed tape specifications refer to “Packaging Information”: www.vishay.com/doc?28139 or end of catalog
SPECIFIC REFERENCE DATA
DESCRIPTION VALUE
Tangent of loss angle: at 1 kHz at 10 kHz at 100 kHz
C ≤ 0.1 µF 4 x 10-4 6 x 10-4 40 x 10-4
0.1 µF < C ≤ 1.0 µF 4 x 10-4 6 x 10-4 -
C > 1.0 µF 10 x 10-4 --
Capacitor length (mm) Maximum pulse rise time (dU/dt)R [V/µs]
160 Vdc 250 Vdc 400 Vdc 630 Vdc
11 240 300 515 700
14 175 220 380 510
19 100 125 200 280
26.5 60 75 120 160
31.5 45 60 95 120
41.5 30 40 65 85
If the maximum pulse voltage is less than the rated voltage higher dU/dt values can be permitted.
R between leads, for C ≤ 0.33 µF at 100 V, 1 min > 100 000 MΩ
RC between leads, for C > 0.33 µF at 100 V, 1 min > 30 000 s
R between leads and case, 100 V, 1 min > 30 000 MΩ
Withstanding (DC) voltage between leads and wrapped film (1.4 x URac + 2000) 2840 V, 1 min
Withstanding (DC) voltage (cut off current 10 mA), rise time 100 V/s 1.6 x URdc, 1 min
Maximum application temperature 100 °C
MKP 1839 X XX 16 X X
CAPACITANCE
(numerically)
Example:
468 = 680 nF
MULTIPLIER
(nF)
0.1 2
13
10 4
100 5
TYPE
SPECIAL LETTER
FOR TAPED
Bulk
R Reel
G Ammopack
VOLTAGE (Vdc)
16 = 160 V
25 = 250 V
40 = 400 V
63 = 630 V
TOLERANCE
1± 1 %
2± 2 %
3 ± 2.5 %
4± 5 %
5 ± 10 %
MKP 1839
Vishay Roederstein AC and Pulse Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors
MKP Axial Type
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: dc-film@vishay.com Document Number: 26022
250 Revision: 16-Jan-09
CAPACITANCE CAPACITANCE
CODE
VOLTAGE CODE 16
160 Vdc/100Vac
VOLTAGE CODE 25
250 Vdc/160Vac
VOLTAGE CODE 40
400 Vdc/220Vac (1)
VOLTAGE COD E 63
630 Vdc/250Vac (1)
D
(mm)
L
(mm)
D
(mm)
L
(mm)
D
(mm)
L
(mm)
D
(mm)
L
(mm)
47 pF 047 ------5.011.0
51 pF 051 ------5.011.0
56 pF 056 ------5.011.0
62 pF 056 ------5.011.0
68 pF 068 ------5.511.0
75 pF 075 ------5.511.0
82 pF 082 ------5.511.0
91 pF 091 ------6.011.0
100 pF 110 ------6.011.0
110 pF 111 ------6.011.0
120 pF 112 ------6.011.0
130 pF 113 ------6.011.0
150 pF 115 ------6.011.0
160 pF 116 ------6.011.0
180 pF 118 ------6.011.0
200 pF 120 ------6.011.0
220 pF 122 ------5.011.0
240 pF 124 ------5.011.0
270 pF 127 ------5.011.0
300 pF 130 ------5.011.0
330 pF 133 ------5.011.0
360 pF 136 ------5.011.0
390 pF 139 ------5.011.0
430 pF 143 ------5.011.0
470 pF 147 ------5.011.0
510 pF 151 ------5.011.0
560 pF 156 ------5.511.0
620 pF 162 ------5.511.0
680 pF 168 ------5.511.0
750 pF 175 ------5.511.0
820 pF 182 ------5.011.0
910 pF 191 ------5.011.0
1000 pF 210 ------5.011.0
1100 pF 211 ------5.011.0
1200 pF 212 ------5.011.0
1300 pF 213 ------5.011.0
1500 pF 215 ------5.011.0
1600 pF 216 ------5.011.0
1800 pF 218 ------5.011.0
2000 pF 220 ------5.011.0
2200 pF 222 ------5.011.0
2400 pF 224 ------5.011.0
2700 pF 227 ------5.011.0
3000 pF 230 ------5.011.0
3300 pF 233 ------5.011.0
3600 pF 236 ------5.011.0
3900 pF 239 ------5.011.0
4300 pF 243 ------5.011.0
4700 pF 247 ------5.011.0
6200 pF 262 ------5.511.0
6800 pF 268 ----5.011.05.511.0
Document Number: 26022 For technical questions, contact: dc-film@vishay.com www.vishay.com
Revision: 16-Jan-09 251
MKP 1839
AC and Pulse Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors
MKP Axial Type Vishay Roederstein
Notes
(1) Not suitable for mains applications
• Pitch = L + 3.5 mm
RECOMMENDED PACKAGING
Note
• For detailed tape specifications refer to “Packaging Information”: www.vishay.com/doc?28139
MOUNTING
Normal Use
The capacitors are designed for mounting on printed-circuit boards. The capacitors packed in bandoliers are designed for
mounting in printed-circuit boards by means of automatic insertion machines.
For detailed tape specifications refer to “Packaging Information”: www.vishay.com/doc?28139
Specific Method of Mounting to Withstand Vibration and Shock
In order to withstand vibration and shock tests, it must be ensured that the capacitors body is in good contact with the
printed-circuit board.
•For L < 19 mm capacitors shall be mechanically fixed by the leads
•For larger pitches the capacitors shall be mounted in the same way and the body clamped
•The maximum diameter and length of the capacitors are specified in the dimensions table
•Eccentricity as shown in the drawing on next page
8200 pF 282 - - - - 5.0 11.0 6.0 11
0.01 µF 310 - - 5.0 11.0 5.5 11.0 5.5 14.0
0.015 µF 315 - - 5.0 11.0 6.0 11.0 6.5 14.0
0.022 µF 322 - - 5.0 11.0 6.5 14.0 7.5 14.0
0.033 µF 333 5.0 11.0 5.5 11.0 7.0 14.0 7.0 19.0
0.047 µF 347 5.5 11.0 6.0 14.0 8.0 14.0 8.0 19.0
0.068 µF 368 6.0 11.0 6.5 14.0 8.5 19.0 9.0 19.0
0.1 µF 410 6.5 14.0 7.5 14.0 9.0 19.0 8.5 26.5
0.15 µF 415 7.5 14.0 7.0 19.0 8.0 26.5 10.5 26.5
0.22 µF 422 7.0 19.0 8.5 19.0 9.5 26.5 12.0 26.5
0.33 µF 433 8.0 19.0 8.0 26.5 11.5 26.5 14.5 26.5
0.47 µF 447 9.0 19.0 9.0 26.5 13.5 26.5 15.0 31.5
0.68 µF 468 8.5 26.5 11.0 26.5 14.0 31.5 18.0 31.5
1.0 µF 510 10.5 26.5 12.5 26.5 17.0 31.5 18.0 41.5
1.5 µF 515 12.0 26.5 13.0 31.5 20.5 31.5 22.0 41.5
2.2 µF 522 13.0 31.5 16.0 31.5 21.0 41.5 - -
3.3 µF 53315.531.519.031.5----
4.7 µF 54715.541.519.541.5----
6.8 µF 56818.541.523.041.5----
10 µF 61022.041.522.041.5----
15 µF 61524.541.524.541.5----
22 µF 62228.541.528.541.5----
CAPACITANCE CAPACITANCE
CODE
VOLTAGE CODE 16
160 Vdc/100Vac
VOLTAGE CODE 25
250 Vdc/160Vac
VOLTAGE CODE 40
400 Vdc/220Vac (1)
VOLTAGE CODE 63
630 Vdc/250Vac (1)
D
(mm)
L
(mm)
D
(mm)
L
(mm)
D
(mm)
L
(mm)
D
(mm)
L
(mm)
PACKAGING
CODE
TYPE OF
PACKAGING
REEL DIAMETER
(mm)
ORDERING CODE
EXAMPLES
G Ammo - MKP 1839-422-403-G x
R Reel 350 MKP 1839-422-403-R x
-Bulk
for L > 31.5 mm - MKP 1839-522-403 x
MKP 1839
Vishay Roederstein AC and Pulse Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors
MKP Axial Type
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: dc-film@vishay.com Document Number: 26022
252 Revision: 16-Jan-09
Space Requirements on Printed-Circuit Board
The maximum length and width of film capacitors is shown in drawing:
•Eccentricity as in drawing. The maximum eccentricity is smaller than or equal to the lead diameter of the product concerned.
•Product height with seating plane as given by IEC 60717 as reference: hmax. ≤ h + 0.4 mm or hmax. ≤ h’ + 0.4 mm
Storage Temperature
•Storage temperature: Tstg = - 25 °C to + 40 °C with RH maximum 80 % without condensation
Ratings and Characteristics Reference Conditions
Unless otherwise specified, all electrical values apply to an ambient temperature of 23 °C ± 1 °C, an atmospheric pressure of
86 kPa to 106 kPa and a relative humidity of 50 % ± 2 %.
For reference testing, a conditioning period shall be applied over 96 h ± 4 h by heating the products in a circulating air oven at
the rated temperature and a relative humidity not exceeding 20 %.
CHARACTERISTICS
Max. RMS voltage as a function of frequency (typical curve) Max. RMS voltage as a function of frequency
Max. RMS voltage as a function of frequency Max. RMS voltage as a function of frequency
1 mm
0.047
0.1
0.22
0.47
1.0
2.2
6.8
10
4.7
100
7
5
3
2
10
7
5
3
2
1
10323 57 2
104357
10523 57 106
VRMS
f (Hz)
Capacitance in µF
Tamb ≤ 100 °C, 160 Vdc
1000
7
5
3
2
100
7
5
3
2
1
10323 57 2
104357
10523 57 106
VRMS
f (Hz)
0.01
0.047
0.1
0.47
2.2
0.22
6.8
4.7
1.0
Tamb ≤ 100 °C, 250 Vdc
Capacitance in µF
0.022
1000
7
5
3
2
100
7
5
3
2
123 57 2
104105106
103357 23 57
VRMS
f (Hz)
0.22
0.47
1.0
2.2
0.022
0.01
0.1
0.047
Capacitance in µF
Tamb ≤ 100 °C, 400 Vdc
1000
7
5
3
2
100
7
5
3
2
123 57 2
104105106
103357 23 57
VRMS
f (Hz)
0.1
0.22
0.47
1.0
1.5
0.022 0.01
0.0047
0.002
0.001
0.047
Capacitance in µF
Tamb ≤ 100 °C, 630 Vdc
Document Number: 26022 For technical questions, contact: dc-film@vishay.com www.vishay.com
Revision: 16-Jan-09 253
MKP 1839
AC and Pulse Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors
MKP Axial Type Vishay Roederstein
HEAT CONDUCTIVITY (G) AS A FUNCTION OF ORIGINAL PITCH AND CAPACITOR BODY THICKNESS IN mW/°C
DIAMETER
(mm)
HEAT CONDUCTIVITY (mW/°C)
L 11 mm L 14 mm L 19 mm L 26.5 mm L 31.5 mm L 41.5 mm
5.0234568
5.5334679
6.03457810
6.53457911
7.04568912
7.5 4 5 7 9 10 13
8.0 4 5 7 10 11 15
8.5 5 6 8 10 12 16
9.0 5 6 8 11 13 17
9.5 6 7 9 12 14 18
10.06 7 10131519
10.57 8 10141620
11.07 8 11141721
11.58 9 12151823
12.0 8 10 12 16 19 24
12.5 9 10 13 17 20 25
13.0 9 11 14 18 21 26
13.5101114192228
14.0101215202329
14.5111316212430
15.0111316212531
15.5121417222633
16.0121418232734
16.5131519242835
17.0141620252937
17.5141720263038
18.0151721273139
18.5151822283241
19.0161923293442
19.5171924303543
20.0172025313645
20.5182125323746
21.0192226333848
21.5202227353949
22.0202328364150
22.5212429374252
23.0222530384353
23.5232631394455
24.0232732404656
24.5242733414758
25.0252834424859
25.5262935444961
26.0273036455162
26.5273137465264
27.0283238475366
27.5293339485567
28.0303440505669
28.5313541515770
MKP 1839
Vishay Roederstein AC and Pulse Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors
MKP Axial Type
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: dc-film@vishay.com Document Number: 26022
254 Revision: 16-Jan-09
POWER DISSIPATION AND MAXIMUM COMPONENT TEMPERATURE RISE
The power dissipation must be limited in order not to exceed the maximum allowed component temperature rise as a function of
the free air ambient temperature.
The power dissipation can be calculated according type detail specification “HQN-384-01/101: Technical Information Film
Capacitors with the typical tgd of the curves”.
The component temperature rise (ΔT) can be measured (see section “Measuring the component temperature” for more details)
or calculated by ΔT = P/G:
• ΔT = Component temperature rise (°C)
• P = Power dissipation of the component (mW)
• G = Heat conductivity of the component (mW/°C)
MEASURING THE COMPONENT TEMPERATURE
A thermocouple must be attached to the capacitor body as in:
The temperature is measured in unloaded (Tamb) and maximum loaded condition (TC).
The temperature rise is given by ΔT = TC - Tamb.
To avoid radiation or convection, the capacitor should be tested in a wind-free box.
APPLICATION NOTE AND LIMITING CONDITIONS
These capacitors are not suitable for mains applications as across-the-line capacitors without additional protection, as described
hereunder. These mains applications are strictly regulated in safety standards and therefore electromagnetic interference
suppression capacitors conforming the standards must be used.
To select the capacitor for a certain application, the following conditions must be checked:
1. The peak voltage (UP) shall not be greater than the rated DC voltage (URdc)
2. The peak-to-peak voltage (UP-P) shall not be greater than the maximum (UP-P) to avoid the ionisation inception level
3. The voltage peak slope (dU/dt) shall not exceed the rated voltage pulse slope in an RC-circuit at rated voltage and without
ringing. If the pulse voltage is lower than the rated DC voltage, the rated voltage pulse slope may be multiplied by URdc and
divided by the applied voltage.
For all other pulses following equation must be fulfilled:
T is the pulse duration.
4. The maximum component surface temperature rise must be lower than the limits (see graph max. allowed component
temperature rise).
5. Since in circuits used at voltages over 280 V peak-to-peak the risk for an intrinsically active flammability after a capacitor
breakdown (short circuit) increases, it is recommended that the power to the component is limited to 100 times the values
mentioned in the table: “Heat conductivity”
6. When using these capacitors as across-the-line capacitor in the input filter for mains applications or as series connected with
an impedance to the mains the applicant must guarantee that the following conditions are fulfilled in any case (spikes and
surge voltages from the mains included).
Thermocouple
2dU
dt
--------
⎝⎠
⎛⎞
2
0
T
∫dt URdc
dU
dt
--------
⎝⎠
⎛⎞
rated
×<××
Document Number: 26022 For technical questions, contact: dc-film@vishay.com www.vishay.com
Revision: 16-Jan-09 255
MKP 1839
AC and Pulse Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors
MKP Axial Type Vishay Roederstein
Voltage Conditions for 6 Above
INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS
General Notes:
Sub-clause numbers of tests and performance requirements refer to the “Sectional Specification, Publication IEC 60384-16 and
Specific Reference Data”.
Group C Inspection Requirements
ALLOWED VOLTAGES Tamb ≤ 85 °C 85 °C < Tamb ≤ 100 °C
Maximum continuous RMS voltage URac URac
Maximum temperature RMS-overvoltage (< 24 h) 1.25 x URac 1.25 x URac
Maximum peak voltage (VO-P) (< 2 s) 1.6 x URdc 1.1 x URdc
SUB-CLAUSE NUMBER AND TEST CONDITIONS PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
SUB-GROUP C1A PART OF SAMPLE
OF SUB-GROUP C1
4.1 Dimensions (detail) As specified in chapter “General Data” of this
specification
4.3.1 Initial measurements Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle at 100 kHz
4.3 Robustness of terminations Tensile and bending No visible damage
4.4 Resistance to soldering heat Method: 1A
Solder bath: 280 °C ± 5 °C
Duration: 5 s
4.14 Component solvent resistance Isopropylalcohol at room temperature
Method: 2
Immersion time: 5 ± 0.5 min
Recovery time: Min. 1 h, max. 2 h
4.4.2 Final measurements Visual examination No visible damage
Legible marking
Capacitance |ΔC/C| ≤ 2 % of the value measured initially
Tangent of loss angle Increase of tan δ ≤ 0.002
Compared to values measured in 4.3.1
SUB-GROUP C1B OTHER PART OF
SAMPLE OF SUB-GROUP C1
4.6.1 Initial measurements Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle:
For C ≤ 1 µF at 10 kHz
For C > 1 µF at 1 kHz
4.15 Solvent resistance of the marking Isopropylalcohol at room temperature
Method: 1
Rubbing material: Cotton wool
Immersion time: 5 ± 0.5 min
No visible damage
Legible marking
4.6 Rapid change of temperature θA = Lower category temperature
θB = Upper category temperature
5 cycles
Duration t = 30 min
MKP 1839
Vishay Roederstein AC and Pulse Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors
MKP Axial Type
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: dc-film@vishay.com Document Number: 26022
256 Revision: 16-Jan-09
4.7 Vibration Visual examination
Mounting:
See section “Mounting” for more information
Procedure B4
Frequency range: 10 Hz to 55 Hz
Amplitude: 0.75 mm or
Acceleration 98 m/s²
(whichever is less severe)
Total duration 6 h
No visible damage
4.7.2 Final inspection Visual examination No visible damage
4.9 Shock Mounting:
See section “Mounting” for more information
Pulse shape: Half sine
Acceleration: 490 m/s²
Duration of pulse: 11 ms
4.9.3 Final measurements Visual examination No visible damage
Capacitance |ΔC/C| ≤ 2 % of the value measured in 4.6.1
Tangent of loss angle Increase of tan δ ≤ 0.002
Compared to values measured in 4.6.1
Insulation resistance As specified in section “Insulation
Resistance” of this specification
SUB-GROUP C1 COMBINED SAMPLE
OF SPECIMENS OF SUB-GROUPS
C1A AND C1B
4.10 Climatic sequence
4.10.2 Dry heat Temperature: Upper category temperature
Duration: 16 h
4.10.3 Damp heat cyclic
Test Db, first cycle
4.10.4 Cold Temperature: Lower category temperature
Duration: 2 h
4.10.6 Damp heat cyclic
Test Db, remaining cycles
Visual examination No visible damage
Legible marking
4.10.6.2 Final measurements Capacitance |ΔC/C| ≤ 3 % of the value measured in
4.4.2 or 4.9.3
Tangent of loss angle Increase of tan δ ≤ 0.003
Compared to values measured in
4.3.1 or 4.6.1
Insulation resistance ≥ 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
SUB-GROUP C2
4.11 Damp heat steady state Capacitance
4.11.1 Initial measurements Tangent of loss angle at 1 kHz
4.11.3 Final measurements Visual examination No visible damage
Legible marking
Capacitance |ΔC/C| ≤ 3 % of the value measured in
4.11.1.
Tangent of loss angle Increase of tan δ ≤ 0.001
Compared to values measured in 4.11.1
Insulation resistance ≥ 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
SUB-GROUP C3
4.12 Endurance DC Duration: 2000 h
1.25 x URdc at 85 °C
0.875 x URdc at 100 °C
4.12.1 Initial measurements Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle:
For C ≤ 1 µF at 10 kHz
For C > 1 µF at 1 kHz
SUB-CLAUSE NUMBER AND TEST CONDITIONS PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
Document Number: 26022 For technical questions, contact: dc-film@vishay.com www.vishay.com
Revision: 16-Jan-09 257
MKP 1839
AC and Pulse Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors
MKP Axial Type Vishay Roederstein
4.12.5 Final measurements Visual examination No visible damage
Legible marking
Capacitance |ΔC/C| ≤ 3 % compared to values measured
in 4.12.1
Tangent of loss angle Increase of tan δ ≤ 0.002
Compared to values measured in 4.12.1
Insulation resistance ≥ 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
SUB-GROUP C4
4.2.6 Temperature characteristics
Initial measurement
Intermediate
Intermediate measurements
Capacitance
Capacitance at lower category temperature
Capacitance at 20 °C
Capacitance at upper category temperature
For - 55 °C to + 20 °C:
0 % ≤ |ΔC/C| ≤ 2 % or
for 20 °C to 85 °C:
- 3 % ≤ |ΔC/C| ≤ 0 %
Final measurements Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle:
For C ≤ 1 µF at 10 kHz
For C > 1 µF at 1 kHz
As specified in section “Capacitance” of this
specification
Insulation resistance As specified in section “Insulation
Resistance” of this specification
4.13 Charge and discharge 10 000 cycles
Charged to URdc
Discharge resistance:
4.13.1 Initial measurements Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle at 100 kHz
4.13.3 Final measurements Capacitance |ΔC/C| ≤ 3 % of the value measured in 4.13.1
Tangent of loss angle Increase of tan δ≤ 0.003
Compared to values measured in 4.13.1
Insulation resistance ≥ 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
SUB-CLAUSE NUMBER AND TEST CONDITIONS PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
RURdc
2.5 C dU dt⁄()×
----------------------------------------
=
Document Number: 91000 www.vishay.com
Revision: 18-Jul-08 1
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All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice.
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(collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein
or in any other disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any
information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or
otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed
therein, which apply to these products.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this
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