1
I/O0–I/O7
I/O BUFFERS
CE, OE LOGIC SENSE
AMP
DATA
LATCH
ERASE VOLTAGE
SWITCH
PROGRAM VOLTAGE
SWITCH
COMMAND
REGISTER
CE
OE
WE
VOLTAGE VERIFY
SWITCH
ADDRESS LATCH
Y-DECODER
X-DECODER
Y-GATING
2,097,152 BIT
MEMORY
ARRAY
A0–A17
CAT28F020
2 Megabit CMOS Flash Memory
© 2004 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.
Characteristics subject to change without notice
FEATURES
Fast read access time: 90/120 ns
Low power CMOS dissipation:
– Active: 30 mA max (CMOS/TTL levels)
– Standby: 1 mA max (TTL levels)
– Standby: 100 µA max (CMOS levels)
High speed programming:
– 10 µs per byte
– 4 seconds typical chip program
0.5 seconds typical chip-erase
12.0V ± 5% programming and erase voltage
Commercial, industrial and automotive
temperature ranges
Stop timer for program/erase
On-chip address and data latches
JEDEC standard pinouts:
– 32-pin DIP
– 32-pin PLCC
– 32-pin TSOP (8 x 20)
100,000 program/erase cycles
10 year data retention
Electronic signature
using a two write cycle scheme. Address and Data are
latched to free the I/O bus and address bus during the
write operation.
The CAT28F020 is manufactured using Catalyst’s
advanced CMOS floating gate technology. It is designed
to endure 100,000 program/erase cycles and has a data
retention of 10 years. The device is available in JEDEC
approved 32-pin plastic DIP, 32-pin PLCC or 32-pin
TSOP packages.
DESCRIPTION
The CAT28F020 is a high speed 256K x 8-bit electrically
erasable and reprogrammable Flash memory ideally
suited for applications requiring in-system or after-sale
code updates. Electrical erasure of the full memory
contents is achieved typically within 0.5 second.
It is pin and Read timing compatible with standard
EPROM and E2PROM devices. Programming and
Erase are performed through an operation and verify
algorithm. The instructions are input via the I/O bus,
5115 FHD F02
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Licensed Intel
second source
Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
CAT28F020
2
Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
PIN FUNCTIONS
Pin Name Type Function
A0–A17 Input Address Inputs for
memory addressing
I/O0–I/O7I/O Data Input/Output
CE Input Chip Enable
OE Input Output Enable
WE Input Write Enable
VCC Voltage Supply
VSS Ground
VPP Program/Erase
Voltage Supply
PIN CONFIGURATION
5115 FHD F01
TSOP Package (Standard Pinout) (T)
5115 FHD F14
TSOP Package (Reverse Pinout) (TR)
I/O0
I/O1
I/O2
VSS
I/O6
I/O5
I/O4
I/O3
13
14
15
16
20
19
18
17
9
10
11
12
24
23
22
21
A3
A2
A1
A0
OE
A10
CE
I/O7
A7
A6
A5
A4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
VPP
A16
A15
A12 A13
A8
A9
A11
28
27
26
25
32
31
30
29
VCC
WE
A17
A14 A7
A6
A5
A4
5
6
7
8
A3
A2
A1
A0
9
10
11
12
I/O013
A14
A13
A8
A9
29
28
27
26 A11
OE
A10
CE
25
24
23
22 I/O7
21
I/O1
I/O2
VSS
I/O3
I/O4
I/O5
I/O6
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
4321323130
A12
A15
A16
VPP
VCC
WE
A17
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
OE
A10
CE
I/O7
I/O6
I/O5
I/O4
I/O3
VSS
I/O2
I/O1
I/O0
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A12
A15
A16
VPP
VCC
WE
A17
A14
A13
A8
A9
A11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
OE
A10
CE
I/O7
I/O6
I/O5
I/O4
I/O3
VSS
I/O2
I/O1
I/O0
A0
A1
A2
A3A4
A5
A6
A7
A12
A15
A16
VPP
VCC
WE
A17
A14
A13
A8
A9
A11
PLCC Package (N)
DIP Package (P)
CAT28F020
3Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
CAPACITANCE TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz
Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units
CIN(3) Input Pin Capacitance VIN = 0V 6 pF
COUT(3) Output Pin Capacitance VOUT = 0V 10 pF
CVPP(3) VPP Supply Capacitance VPP = 0V 25 pF
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Temperature Under Bias ................... –55°C to +95°C
Storage Temperature....................... –65°C to +150°C
Voltage on Any Pin with
Respect to Ground(1) ........... –2.0V to +VCC + 2.0V
Voltage on Pin A9 with
Respect to Ground(1) ................... –2.0V to +13.5V
VPP with Respect to Ground
during Program/Erase(1) .............. –2.0V to +14.0V
VCC with Respect to Ground(1) ............ –2.0V to +7.0V
Package Power Dissipation
Capability (TA = 25°C) .................................. 1.0 W
Lead Soldering Temperature (10 secs)............ 300°C
Output Short Circuit Current(2) ........................ 100 mA
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol Parameter Test Method Min Typ Max Units
NEND(3) Endurance MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1033 100K Cycles/Byte
TDR(3) Data Retention MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008 10 Years
VZAP(3) ESD Susceptibility MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015 2000 Volts
ILTH(3)(4) Latch-Up JEDEC Standard 17 100 mA
Note:
1. The minimum DC input voltage is –0.5V. During transitions, inputs may undershoot to –2.0V for periods of less than 20 ns. Maximum DC
voltage on output pins is VCC +0.5V, which may overshoot to VCC + 2.0V for periods of less than 20ns.
2. Output shorted for no more than one second. No more than one output shorted at a time.
3. This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.
4. Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100 mA on address and data pins from –1V to VCC +1V.
*COMMENT
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum
Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of
the device at these or any other conditions outside of those
listed in the operational sections of this specification is not
implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating for
extended periods may affect device performance and
reliability.
CAT28F020
4
Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
VCC = +5V ±10%, unless otherwise specified. (See Note 2)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
ILI Input Leakage Current VIN = VCC or VSS ±1µA
VCC = 5.5V, OE = VIH
ILO Output Leakage Current VOUT = VCC or VSS,±1µA
VCC = 5.5V, OE = VIH
ISB1 VCC Standby Current CMOS CE = VCC ±0.5V, 100 µA
VCC = 5.5V
ISB2 VCC Standby Current TTL CE = VIH, VCC = 5.5V 1 mA
ICC1 VCC Active Read Current VCC = 5.5V, CE = VIL,30mA
IOUT = 0mA, f = 6 MHz
ICC2(1) VCC Programming Current VCC = 5.5V, 15 mA
Programming in Progress
ICC3(1) VCC Erase Current VCC = 5.5V, 15 mA
Erasure in Progress
ICC4(1) VCC Prog./Erase Verify Current VCC = 5.5V, Program or 15 mA
Erase Verify in Progress
IPPS VPP Standby Current VPP = VPPL ±10 µA
IPP1 VPP Read Current VPP = VPPH 200 µA
IPP2(1) VPP Programming Current VPP = VPPH,30mA
Programming in Progress
IPP3(1) VPP Erase Current VPP = VPPH,30mA
Erasure in Progress
IPP4(1) VPP Prog./Erase Verify Current VPP = VPPH, Program or 5 mA
Erase Verify in Progress
VIL Input Low Level TTL -0.5 0.8 V
VILC Input Low Level CMOS -0.5 0.8 V
VOL Output Low Level IOL = 5.8mA, VCC(2) = 4.5V 0.45 V
VIH Input High Level TTL 2 VCC+0.5 V
VIHC Input High Level CMOS VCC*0.7 VCC+0.5 V
VOH1 Output High Level TTL IOH = -2.5mA, VCC(2) = 4.5V 2.4 V
VOH2 Output High Level CMOS IOH = -400µA, VCC(2) = 4.5V VCC-0.4 V
VID A9 Signature Voltage A9 = VID 11.4 13 V
IID(1) A9 Signature Current A9 = VID 200 µA
VLO VCC Erase/Prog. Lockout Voltage 2.5 V
Note:
1. This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.
2. CAT28F020-90, VCCMIN = 4.75 V.
CAT28F020
5Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 1. A.C. Testing Input/Output Waveform(3)(4)(5)
Testing Load Circuit (example)
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS, Read Operation
VCC = +5V ±10%, unless otherwise specified. (See Note 8)
JEDEC Standard 28F020-90(7) 28F020-12(7)
Symbol Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
tAVAV tRC Read Cycle Time 90 120 ns
tELQV tCE CE Access Time 90 120 ns
tAVQV tACC Address Access Time 90 120 ns
tGLQV tOE OE Access Time 35 50 ns
tAXQX tOH Output Hold from Address OE/CE Change 0 0 ns
tGLQX tOLZ(1)(6) OE to Output in Low-Z 0 0 ns
tELQX tLZ(1)(6) CE to Output in Low-Z 0 0 ns
tGHQZ tDF(1)(2) OE High to Output High-Z 30 30 ns
tEHQZ tDF(1)(2) CE High to Output High-Z 40 40 ns
tWHGL(1) - Write Recovery Time Before Read 6 6 µs
1.3V
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
1N914
3.3K
CL = 100 pF
OUT
CL INCLUDES JIG CAPACITANCE
INPUT PULSE LEVELS REFERENCE POINTS
2.0 V
0.8 V
2.4 V
0.45 V
Note:
1. This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.
2. Output floating (High-Z) is defined as the state where the external data line is no longer driven by the output buffer.
3. Input Rise and Fall Times (10% to 90%) < 10 ns.
4. Input Pulse Levels = 0.45 V and 2.4 V. For High Speed Input Pulse Levels 0.0 V and 3.0 V.
5. Input and Output Timing Reference = 0.8 V and 2.0 V. For High Speed Input and Output Timing Reference = 1.5 V.
6. Low-Z is defined as the state where the external data may be driven by the output buffer but may not be valid.
7. For load and reference points, see Fig. 1.
8. CAT28F020-90, VCCMIN = 4.75 V.
lobmySretemaraPniMpyTxaMtinU
CCVegatloVylppuSCCV 09-020F8257.45.5V
21-020F825.45.5V
LPPVsnoitarepOdaeRgniruDPPV05.6V
HPPVmargorP/esarE/daeRgniruDPPV4.116.21V
CAT28F020
6
Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE(1)
28F020-90 28F020-12
Parameter Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
Chip Erase Time(3)(5) 0.5 10 0.5 10 sec
Chip Program Time(3)(4) 4 25 4 25 sec
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS, Program/Erase Operation
VCC = +5V ±10%, unless otherwise specified. (See Note 6)
JEDEC
Standard
28F020-90 28F020-12
Symbol Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
tAVAV tWC Write Cycle Time 90 120 ns
tAVWL tAS Address Setup Time 0 0 ns
tWLAX tAH Address Hold Time 40 40 ns
tDVWH tDS Data Setup Time 40 40 ns
tWHDX tDH Data Hold Time 10 10 ns
tELWL tCS CE Setup Time 0 0 ns
tWHEH tCH CE Hold Time 0 0 ns
tWLWH tWP WE Pulse Width 40 40 ns
tWHWL tWPH WE High Pulse Width 20 20 ns
tWHWH1(2) - Program Pulse Width 10 10 µs
tWHWH2(2) - Erase Pulse Width 9.5 9.5 ms
tWHGL - Write Recovery Time Before Read 6 6 µs
tGHWL - Read Recovery Time Before Write 0 0 µs
tVPEL -V
PP Setup Time to CE 100 100 ns
Note:
1. Please refer to Supply characteristics for the value of VPPH and VPPL. The VPP supply can be either hardwired or switched. If VPP is switched,
VPPL can be ground, less than VCC + 2.0V or a no connect with a resistor tied to ground.
2. Program and Erase operations are controlled by internal stop timers.
3. ‘Typicals’ are not guaranteed, but based on characterization data. Data taken at 25°C, 12.0V VPP.
4. Minimum byte programming time (excluding system overhead) is 16 µs (10 µs program + 6 µs write recovery), while maximum is 400 µs/
byte (16 µs x 25 loops). Max chip programming time is specified lower than the worst case allowed by the programming algorithm since
most bytes program significantly faster than the worst case byte.
5. Excludes 00H Programming prior to Erasure.
6. CAT28F020-90, VCCMIN = 4.75 V
CAT28F020
7Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
FUNCTION TABLE(1)
Pins
Mode CE OE WE VPP I/O Notes
Read VIL VIL VIH VPPL DOUT
Output Disable VIL VIH VIH X High-Z
Standby VIH XXV
PPL High-Z
Signature (MFG) VIL VIL VIH X 31H A0 = VIL, A9 = 12V
Signature (Device) VIL VIL VIH X BDH A0 = VIH, A9 = 12V
Program/Erase VIL VIH VIL VPPH DIN See Command Table
Write Cycle VIL VIH VIL VPPH DIN During Write Cycle
Read Cycle VIL VIL VIH VPPH DOUT During Write Cycle
WRITE COMMAND TABLE
Commands are written into the command register in one or two write cycles. The command register can be altered
only when VPP is high and the instruction byte is latched on the rising edge of WE. Write cycles also internally latch
addresses and data required for programming and erase operations.
Pins
First Bus Cycle Second Bus Cycle
Mode Operation Address DIN Operation Address DIN DOUT
Set Read Write X 00H Read AIN DOUT
Read Sig. (MFG) Write X 90H Read 00 31H
Read Sig. (Device) Write X 90H Read 01 BDH
Erase Write X 20H Write X 20H
Erase Verify Write AIN A0H Read X DOUT
Program Write X 40H Write AIN DIN
Program Verify Write X C0H Read X DOUT
Reset Write X FFH Write X FFH
Note:
1. Logic Levels: X = Logic ‘Do not care’ (VIH, VIL, VPPL, VPPH)
CAT28F020
8
Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
READ OPERATIONS
Read Mode
A Read operation is performed with both CE and OE low
and with WE high. VPP can be either high or low,
however, if VPP is high, the Set READ command has to
be sent before reading data (see Write Operations). The
data retrieved from the I/O pins reflects the contents of
the memory location corresponding to the state of the 18
address pins. The respective timing waveforms for the
read operation are shown in Figure 3. Refer to the AC
Read characteristics for specific timing parameters.
Signature Mode
The signature mode allows the user to identify the IC
manufacturer and the type of device while the device
resides in the target system. This mode can be activated
in either of two ways; through the conventional method
of applying a high voltage (12V) to address pin A9 or by
sending an instruction to the command register (see
Write Operations).
Figure 3. A.C. Timing for Read Operation
28F020 F05
ADDRESSES
CE (E)
OE (G)
WE (W)
DATA (I/O) HIGH-Z
POWER UP ST ANDBY DEVICE AND
ADDRESS SELECTION OUPUTS
ENABLED DATA VALID STANDBY
ADDRESS STABLE
OUTPUT VALID
tAVQV (tACC)
tELQX (tLZ)
tGLQX (tOLZ)
tGLQV (tOE)
tELQV (tCE)tAXQX (tOH)
tGHQZ (tDF)
tEHQZ (tDF)
tAVAV (tRC)
POWER DOWN
HIGH-Z
tWHGL
The conventional mode is entered as a regular READ
mode by driving the CE and OE pins low (with WE high),
and applying the required high voltage on address pin A9
while all other address lines are held at VIL.
A Read cycle from address 0000H retrieves the binary
code for the IC manufacturer on outputs I/O0 to I/O7:
CATALYST Code = 00110001 (31H)
A Read cycle from address 0001H retrieves the binary
code for the device on outputs I/O0 to I/O7.
28F020 Code = 1011 1101 (BDH)
Standby Mode
With CE at a logic-high level, the CAT28F020 is placed
in a standby mode where most of the device circuitry is
disabled, thereby substantially reducing power con-
sumption. The outputs are placed in a high-impedance
state.
CAT28F020
9Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
Figure 4. A.C. Timing for Erase Operation
28F020 F11
ADDRESSES
CE (E)
OE (G)
WE (W)
DATA (I/O)
VCC
VPP
tWC tWC tRC
tCS
tCH tCS
tCH tCH tEHQZ
tDF
tGHWL
tWPH tWHWH2 tWHGL
tWP
tDS
HIGH-Z DATA IN
= 20H DATA IN
= A0H VALID
DATA OUT
tDH tWP tDH
tDS tDS
tWP tDH tOLZ
tOE tOH
tLZ
tCE
tVPEL
VPPH
VPPL
0V
5.0V
VCC POWER-UP
& STANDBY SETUP ERASE
COMMAND ERASE
COMMAND ERASING ERASE VERIFY
COMMAND ERASE
VERIFICATION VCC POWER-DOWN/
STANDBY
tAS tAH
DATA IN
= 20H
tWC
WRITE OPERATIONS
The following operations are initiated by observing the
sequence specified in the Write Command Table.
Read Mode
The device can be put into a standard READ mode by
initiating a write cycle with 00H on the data bus. The
subsequent read cycles will be performed similar to a
standard EPROM or E2PROM Read.
Signature Mode
An alternative method for reading device signature (see
Read Operations Signature Mode), is initiated by writing
the code 90H into the command register while keeping
VPP high. A read cycle from address 0000H with CE and
OE low (and WE high) will output the device signature.
CATALYST Code = 00110001 (31H)
A Read cycle from address 0001H retrieves the binary
code for the device on outputs I/O0 to I/O7.
28F020 Code = 1011 1101 (BDH)
Erase Mode
During the first Write cycle, the command 20H is written
into the command register. In order to commence the
erase operation, the identical command of 20H has to be
written again into the register. This two-step process
ensures against accidental erasure of the memory con-
tents. The final erase cycle will be stopped at the rising
edge of WE, at which time the Erase Verify command
(A0H) is sent to the command register. During this cycle,
the address to be verified is sent to the address bus and
latched when WE goes low. An integrated stop timer
allows for automatic timing control over this operation,
eliminating the need for a maximum erase timing speci-
fication. Refer to AC Characteristics (Program/Erase)
for specific timing parameters.
CAT28F020
10
Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
Figure 5. Chip Erase Algorithm(1)
5108 FHD F10
Note:
(1) The algorithm MUST BE FOLLOWED to ensure proper and reliable operation of the device.
DATA = 20H
START ERASURE
APPLY VPPH
INITIALIZE
ADDRESS
INITIALIZE
PLSCNT = 0
WRITE ERASE
SETUP COMMAND
WRITE ERASE
COMMAND
TIME OUT 10ms
WRITE ERASE
VERIFY COMMAND
TIME OUT 6µs
READ DATA
FROM DEVICE
DATA =
FFH?
LAST
ADDRESS?
WRITE READ
COMMAND
APPLY VPPL
ERASURE
COMPLETED
APPLY VPPL
ERASE
ERROR
INCREMENT
ADDRESS
INC PLSCNT
= 3000 ?
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
YES
PROGRAM ALL
BYTES TO 00H STANDBY
VPP RAMPS TO VPPH
(OR VPP HARDWIRED)
BUS
OPERATION COMMAND COMMENTS
READ
STANDBY
WRITE
STANDBY
ERASE
ERASE
VERIFY
READ
INITIALIZE ADDRESS
ALL BYTES SHALL BE
PROGRAMMED TO 00
BEFORE AN ERASE
OPERATION
PLSCNT = PULSE COUNT
ACTUAL ERASE
NEEDS 10ms PULSE,
DATA = 20H
WAIT
ADDRESS = BYTE T O VERIFY
DATA = 20H;
STOPS ERASE OPERATION
READ BYTE TO
VERIFY ERASURE
DA TA = 00H
RESETS THE REGISTER
FOR READ OPERA TION
VPP RAMPS TO VPPL
(OR VPP HARDWIRED)
WRITE
WRITE
WRITE
ERASE
WAIT
COMPARE OUTPUT TO FF
INCREMENT PULSE COUNT
DATA = 20H
DATA=20H
A0H
=1000 ?
CAT28F020
11 Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
28F020 F07
ADDRESSES
CE (E)
OE (G)
WE (W)
DATA (I/O)
VCC
VPP
tWC tWC tRC
tAS tAH
tCS
tCH tCS
tCH tCH tEHQZ
tDF
tGHWL
tWPH tWHWH1 tWHGL
tWP
tDS
HIGH-Z DATA IN
= 40H DATA IN DATA IN
= C0H VALID
DATA OUT
tDH tWP tDH
tDS tDS
tWP tDH tOLZ
tOE tOH
tLZ
tCE
tVPEL
VPPH
VPPL
0V
5.0V
VCC POWER-UP
& STANDBY SETUP PROGRAM
COMMAND LA TCH ADDRESS
& DATA PROGRAMMING
PROGRAM
VERIFY
COMMAND
PROGRAM
VERIFICATION VCC POWER-DOWN/
STANDBY
Figure 6. A.C. Timing for Programming Operation
Program-Verify Mode
A Program-verify cycle is performed to ensure that all
bits have been correctly programmed following each
byte programming operation. The specific address is
already latched from the write cycle just completed, and
stays latched until the verify is completed. The Program-
verify operation is initiated by writing C0H into the
command register. An internal reference generates the
necessary high voltages so that the user does not need
to modify VCC. Refer to AC Characteristics (Program/
Erase) for specific timing parameters.
Erase-Verify Mode
The Erase-verify operation is performed on every byte
after each erase pulse to verify that the bits have been
erased.
Programming Mode
The programming operation is initiated using the pro-
gramming algorithm of Figure 7. During the first write
cycle, the command 40H is written into the command
register. During the second write cycle, the address of
the memory location to be programmed is latched on the
falling edge of WE, while the data is latched on the rising
edge of WE. The program operation terminates with the
next rising edge of WE. An integrated stop timer allows
for automatic timing control over this operation, eliminat-
ing the need for a maximum program timing specifica-
tion. Refer to AC Characteristics (Program/Erase) for
specific timing parameters.
CAT28F020
12
Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
Figure 7. Programming Algorithm(1)
5108 FHD F06
START
PROGRAMMING
APPLY VPPH
INITIALIZE
ADDRESS
PLSCNT = 0
WRITE SETUP
PROG. COMMAND
WRITE PROG. CMD
ADDR AND DA T A
TIME OUT 10µs
WRITE PROGRAM
VERIFY COMMAND
TIME OUT 6µs
READ DATA
FROM DEVICE
VERIFY
DATA ?
LAST
ADDRESS?
WRITE READ
COMMAND
APPLY VPPL
PROGRAMMING
COMPLETED
APPLY VPPL
PROGRAM
ERROR
INCREMENT
ADDRESS
INC
PLSCNT
= 25 ?
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
YES
STANDBY
WRITE
SETUP
VPP RAMPS TO VPPH
(OR VPP HARDWIRED)
BUS
OPERATION COMMAND COMMENTS
1ST WRITE
CYCLE
2ND WRITE
CYCLE
1ST WRITE
CYCLE
READ
STANDBY
1ST WRITE
CYCLE
STANDBY
PROGRAM
PROGRAM
VERIFY
READ
INITIALIZE ADDRESS
INITIALIZE PULSE COUNT
PLSCNT = PULSE COUNT
DATA = 40H
V ALID ADDRESS AND DA TA
WAIT
READ BYTE TO VERIFY
PROGRAMMING
COMPARE DATA OUTPUT
TO DATA EXPECTED
DA TA = 00H
SETS THE REGISTER FOR
READ OPERA TION
VPP RAMPS TO VPPL
(OR VPP HARDWIRED)
WAIT
DATA = C0H
Note:
(1) The algorithm MUST BE FOLLOWED to ensure proper and reliable operation of the device.
CAT28F020
13 Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
Figure 8. Alternate A.C. Timing for Program Operation
28F020 F09
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING
To reduce the effect of transient power supply voltage
spikes, it is good practice to use a 0.1µF ceramic
capacitor between VCC and VSS and VPP and VSS. These
high-frequency capacitors should be placed as close as
possible to the device for optimum decoupling.
Abort/Reset
An Abort/Reset command is available to allow the user
to safely abort an erase or program sequence. Two
consecutive program cycles with FFH on the data bus
will abort an erase or a program operation. The abort/
reset operation can interrupt at any time in a program or
erase operation and the device is reset to the Read
Mode.
POWER UP/DOWN PROTECTION
The CAT28F020 offers protection against inadvertent
programming during VPP and VCC power transitions.
When powering up the device there is no power-on
sequencing necessary. In other words, VPP and VCC
may power up in any order. Additionally VPP may be
hardwired to VPPH independent of the state of VCC and
any power up/down cycling. The internal command
register of the CAT28F020 is reset to the Read Mode on
power up.
ADDRESSES
28F020 F09
WE (W)
OE (G)
CE (E)
DATA (I/O)
VCC
VPP
tWC tWC tRC
tAVEL tELAX
tWLEL
tWLEL tEHQZ
tDF
tGHEL tEHEL tEHEH tEHGL
tELEH
HIGH-Z DATA IN
= 40H DATA IN DATA IN
= C0H VALID
DATA OUT
tEHDX
tOLZ
tOE tOH
tLZ
tCE
tVPEL
VPPH
VPPL
0V
5.0V
VCC POWER-UP
& STANDBY SETUP PROGRAM
COMMAND LA TCH ADDRESS
& DATA PROGRAMMING
PROGRAM
VERIFY
COMMAND
PROGRAM
VERIFICATION VCC POWER-DOWN/
STANDBY
tWLEL
tEHWH
tEHWH tEHWH
tELEH
tDVEH tDVEH tDVEH
tEHDX
tEHDX
CAT28F020
14
Doc. No. 1029, Rev. B
ALTERNATE CECE
CECE
CE-CONTROLLED WRITES
JEDEC Standard 28F020-90 28F020-12
Symbol Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
tAVAV tWC Write Cycle Time 90 120 ns
tAVEL tAS Address Setup Time 0 0 ns
tELAX tAH Address Hold Time 40 4 0 ns
tDVEH tDS Data Setup Time 40 40 ns
tEHDX tDH Data Hold Time 10 10 ns
tEHGL Write Recovery Time Before Read 6 6 µs
tGHEL Read Recovery Time Before Write 0 0 µs
tWLEL tWS WE Setup Time Before CE 00 ns
tEHWH WE Hold Time After CE 00 ns
tELEH tCP Write Pulse Width 40 40 ns
tEHEL tCPH Write Pulse Width High 20 20 ns
tVPEL —V
PP Setup Time to CE Low 100 100 ns
ORDERING INFORMATION
28F020 F12
Note:
(1) The device used in the above example is a CAT28F020NI-12T (PLCC, Industrial Temperature, 120 ns access time, Tape & Reel).
* -40˚ to +125˚ is available upon request.
Prefix Device # Suffix
28F020 N I T
Product
Number Tape & Reel
T: 500/Reel
Package
N: PLCC
P: PDIP
T: TSOP (8mmx20mm)
TR: TSOP (Reverse Pinout)
-12CAT
Optional
Company ID
Temperature Range
Blank = Commercial (0˚C to +70˚C)
I = Industrial (-40˚C to +85˚C)
A = Automotive (-40˚C to +105˚C)*
Speed
90: 90ns
12: 120ns
Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.
Corporate Headquarters
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Sunnyvale, CA 94089
Phone: 408.542.1000
Fax: 408.542.1200
www.catalyst-semiconductor.com
Publication #: 1029
Revison: B
Issue date: 2/10/04
Type: Final
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Catalyst Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or
other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Catalyst Semiconductor product could create a
situation where personal injury or death may occur.
Catalyst Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes to or discontinue any product or service described herein without notice. Products with data sheets
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Catalyst Semiconductor advises customers to obtain the current version of the relevant product information before placing orders. Circuit diagrams illustrate
typical semiconductor applications and may not be complete.
REVISION HISTORY
Date Rev. Reason
5/1/2002 A Initial issue
2/10/2004 B Change VCCMIN for CAT28F020-90 to 4.75 V from
4.5 V