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Cypress Semiconductor Corporation • 198 Champion Court • San Jose,CA 95134-1709 • 408-943-2600
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Revised June 21, 2018
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
1-Gbit (128 Mbyte)/512-Mbit (64 Mbyte)/
256-Mbit (32 Mbyte)/128-Mbit (16 Mbyte),
3.0 V, GL-S Flash Memory
General Description
The Cypress® S29GL01G/512/256/128S are MirrorBit® Eclipse flash products fabricated on 65 nm process technology. These
devices offer a fast page access time as fast as 15 ns with a corresponding random access time as fast as 90 ns. They feature a
Write Buffer that allows a maximum of 256 words/512 bytes to be programmed in one operation, resulting in faster effective
programming time than standard programming algorithms. This makes these devices ideal for today’s embedded applications that
require higher density, better performance and lower power consumption.
Distinctive Characteristics
CMOS 3.0 Volt Core with Versatile I/O
65 nm MirrorBit Eclipse Technology
Single supply (VCC) for read / program / erase (2.7 V to
3.6 V)
Versatile I/O Feature
– Wide I/O voltage range (VIO): 1.65 V to VCC
×16 data bus
Asynchronous 32-byte Page read
512-byte Programming Buffer
– Programming in Page multiples, up to a maximum of
512 bytes
Single word and multiple program on same word options
Automatic Error Checking and Correction (ECC) – internal
hardware ECC with single bit error correction
Sector Erase
– Uniform 128-kbyte sectors
Suspend and Resume commands for Program and Erase
operations
Status Register, Data Polling, and Ready/Busy pin methods
to determine device status
Advanced Sector Protection (ASP)
– Volatile and non-volatile protection methods for each
sector
Separate 1024-byte One Time Program (OTP) array with two
lockable regions
Common Flash Interface (CFI) parameter table
Temperature Range / Grade
– Industrial (-40 °C to +85 °C)
– Industrial Plus(-40 °C to +105 °C)
– Automotive, AEC-Q100 Grade 3 (-40 °C to +85 °C)
– Automotive, AEC-Q100 Grade 2 (-40 °C to +105 °C)
100,000 Program / Erase Cycles
20 Years Data Retention
Packaging Options
– 56-pin TSOP
– 64-ball LAA Fortified BGA, 13 mm × 11 mm
– 64-ball LAE Fortified BGA, 9 mm × 9 mm
– 56-ball VBU Fortified BGA, 9 mm × 7 mm
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Performance Summary
Maximum Read Access Times
Density Voltage Range Random Access
Time (tACC)
Page Access Time
(tPACC)
CE# Access Time
(tCE)
OE# Access Time
(tOE)
128 Mb Full VCC = VIO 90 15 90 25
VersatileIO VIO 1002510035
256 Mb Full VCC = VIO 90 15 90 25
VersatileIO VIO 1002510035
512 Mb Full VCC = VIO 1001510025
VersatileIO VIO 1102511035
1 Gb Full VCC = VIO 1001510025
VersatileIO VIO 1102511035
Typical Program and Erase Rates
Buffer Programming
(512 bytes) 1.5 MB/s
Sector Erase (128 kbytes) 477 kB/s
Maximum Current Consumption
Active Read at 5 MHz, 30 pF 60 mA
Program 100 mA
Erase 100 mA
Standby 100 µA
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Contents
General Description ............................................................. 2
Distinctive Characteristics .................................................. 2
Performance Summary ........................................................ 3
1. Product Overview ........................................................ 4
2. Address Space Maps ................................................... 6
2.1 Flash Memory Array....................................................... 7
2.2 Device ID and CFI (ID-CFI) ASO ................................... 8
2.3 Device ID and Common Flash Interface (ID-CFI)
ASO Map — Automotive Only ....................................... 9
2.4 Status Register ASO.................................................... 10
2.5 Data Polling Status ASO.............................................. 10
2.6 Secure Silicon Region ASO......................................... 10
2.7 Sector Protection Control............................................. 11
2.8 ECC Status ASO.......................................................... 11
3. Data Protection .......................................................... 13
3.1 Device Protection Methods .......................................... 13
3.2 Command Protection ................................................... 13
3.3 Secure Silicon Region (OTP)....................................... 13
3.4 Sector Protection Methods........................................... 14
4. Read Operations ........................................................ 19
4.1 Asynchronous Read..................................................... 19
4.2 Page Mode Read......................................................... 19
5. Embedded Operations............................................... 20
5.1 Embedded Algorithm Controller (EAC) ........................ 20
5.2 Program and Erase Summary ..................................... 21
5.3 Automatic ECC ............................................................ 22
5.4 Command Set.............................................................. 23
5.5 Status Monitoring ......................................................... 34
5.6 Error Types and Clearing Procedures ......................... 40
5.7 Embedded Algorithm Performance Table.................... 43
6. Data Integrity .............................................................. 54
6.1 Erase Endurance ......................................................... 54
6.2 Data Retention............................................................. 54
7. Software Interface Reference ................................... 55
7.1 Command Summary.................................................... 55
7.2 Device ID and Common Flash Interface (ID-CFI)
ASO Map ..................................................................... 58
7.3 Device ID and Common Flash Interface (ID-CFI)
ASO Map ..................................................................... 63
8. Signal Descriptions ................................................... 64
8.1 Address and Data Configuration.................................. 64
8.2 Input/Output Summary................................................. 64
8.3 Versatile I/O Feature.................................................... 65
8.4 Ready/Busy# (RY/BY#) ............................................... 65
8.5 Hardware Reset........................................................... 65
9. Signal Protocols......................................................... 66
9.1 Interface States............................................................ 66
9.2 Power-Off with Hardware Data Protection ................... 66
9.3 Power Conservation Modes......................................... 67
9.4 Read ............................................................................. 67
9.5 Write ............................................................................. 68
10. Electrical Specifications............................................. 69
10.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings .......................................... 69
10.2 Latchup Characteristics ................................................ 69
10.3 Thermal Resistance...................................................... 69
10.4 Operating Ranges......................................................... 69
10.5 DC Characteristics........................................................ 72
10.6 Capacitance Characteristics ......................................... 74
11. Timing Specifications................................................. 75
11.1 Key to Switching Waveforms ........................................ 75
11.2 AC Test Conditions....................................................... 75
11.3 Power-On Reset (POR) and Warm Reset .................... 76
11.4 AC Characteristics ........................................................ 78
12. Physical Interface ....................................................... 90
12.1 56-pin TSOP ................................................................. 90
12.2 64-Ball FBGA................................................................ 92
12.3 56-Ball FBGA................................................................ 95
13. Special Handling Instructions
for FBGA Package ...................................................... 96
14. Ordering Information.................................................. 97
15. Other Resources ....................................................... 102
15.1 Cypress Flash Memory Roadmap .............................. 102
15.2 Links to Software ........................................................ 102
15.3 Links to Application Notes........................................... 102
16. Revision History........................................................ 103
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1. Product Overview
The GL-S family consists of 128-Mbit to 1Gbit, 3.0 V core, Versatile I/O, non-volatile, flash memory devices. These devices have a
16-bit (word) wide data bus and use only word boundary addresses. All read accesses provide 16 bits of data on each bus transfer
cycle. All writes take 16 bits of data from each bus transfer cycle.
Figure 1.1 Block Diagram
:
Note:
** AMAX GL01GS = A25, AMAX GL512S = A24, AMAX GL256S = A23, AMAX GL128S = A22
The GL-S family combines the best features of eXecute In Place (XIP) and Data Storage flash memories. This family has the fast
random access of XIP flash along with the high density and fast program speed of Data Storage flash.
Read access to any random location takes 90 ns to 120 ns depending on device density and I/O power supply voltage. Each random
(initial) access reads an entire 32-byte aligned group of data called a Page. Other words within the same Page may be read by
changing only the low order 4 bits of word address. Each access within the same Page takes 15 ns to 30 ns. This is called Page
Mode read. Changing any of the higher word address bits will select a different Page and begin a new initial access. All read
accesses are asynchronous.
Input/Output
Buffers
X-Decoder
Y-Decoder
Chip Enable
Output Enable
Logic
Erase Voltage
Generator
PGM Voltage
Generator
Timer
VCC Detector
State
Control
Command
Register
V
CC
V
SS
V
IO
WE#
WP#
CE#
OE#
STB
STB
DQ15–DQ0
Sector Switches
RY/BY#
RESET#
Data
Latch
Y-Gating
Cell Matrix
Address Latch
AMax**–A0
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The device control logic is subdivided into two parallel operating sections, the Host Interface Controller (HIC) and the Embedded
Algorithm Controller (EAC). HIC monitors signal levels on the device inputs and drives outputs as needed to complete read and write
data transfers with the host system. HIC delivers data from the currently entered address map on read transfers; places write
transfer address and data information into the EAC command memory; notifies the EAC of power transition, hardware reset, and
write transfers. The EAC looks in the command memory, after a write transfer, for legal command sequences and performs the
related Embedded Algorithms.
Changing the non-volatile data in the memory array requires a complex sequence of operations that are called Embedded
Algorithms (EA). The algorithms are managed entirely by the device internal EAC. The main algorithms perform programming and
erase of the main array data. The host system writes command codes to the flash device address space. The EAC receives the
commands, performs all the necessary steps to complete the command, and provides status information during the progress of an
EA.
The erased state of each memory bit is a logic 1. Programming changes a logic 1 (High) to a logic 0 (Low). Only an Erase operation
is able to change a 0 to a 1. An erase operation must be performed on an entire 128-kbyte aligned and length group of data call a
Sector. When shipped from Cypress all Sectors are erased.
Programming is done via a 512-byte Write Buffer. It is possible to write from 1 to 256 words, anywhere within the Write Buffer before
starting a programming operation. Within the flash memory array, each 512-byte aligned group of 512 bytes is called a Line. A
programming operation transfers volatile data from the Write Buffer to a non-volatile memory array Line. The operation is called
Write Buffer Programming.
As the device transfers each 32-byte aligned page of data that was loaded into the Write buffer to the 512-byte Flash array line,
internal logic programs an ECC Code for the Page into a portion of the memory array not visible to the host system software. The
internal logic checks the ECC information during the initial access of every array read operation. If needed, the ECC information
corrects a one bit error during the initial access time.
The Write Buffer is filled with 1’s after reset or the completion of any operation using the Write Buffer. Any locations not written to a 0
by a Write to Buffer command are by default still filled with 1’s. Any 1’s in the Write Buffer do not affect data in the memory array
during a programming operation.
As each Page of data that was loaded into the Write Buffer is transferred to a memory array Line.
Sectors may be individually protected from program and erase operations by the Advanced Sector Protection (ASP) feature set.
ASP provides several, hardware and software controlled, volatile and non-volatile, methods to select which sectors are protected
from program and erase operations.
Table 1.1 S29GL-S Address Map
Type Count Addresses
Address within Page 16 A3–A0
Address within Write Buffer 256 A7–A0
Page 4096 A15–A4
Write-Buffer-Line 256 A15–A8
Sector
1024 (1 Gb)
512 (512 Mb)
256 (256 Mb)
128 (128 Mb)
AMAX–A16
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Software Interface
2. Address Space Maps
There are several separate address spaces that may appear within the address range of the flash memory device. One address
space is visible (entered) at any given time.
Flash Memory Array: the main non-volatile memory array used for storage of data that may be randomly accessed by
asynchronous read operations.
ID/CFI: a memory array used for Cypress factory programmed device characteristics information. This area contains the
Device Identification (ID) and Common Flash Interface (CFI) information tables.
Secure Silicon Region (SSR): a One Time Programmable (OTP) non-volatile memory array used for Cypress factory
programmed permanent data, and customer programmable permanent data.
Lock Register: an OTP non-volatile word used to configure the ASP features and lock the SSR.
Persistent Protection Bits (PPB): a non-volatile flash memory array with one bit for each Sector. When programmed, each
bit protects the related Sector from erasure and programming.
PPB Lock: a volatile register bit used to enable or disable programming and erasure of the PPB bits.
Password: an OTP non-volatile array used to store a 64-bit password used to enable changing the state of the PPB Lock
Bit when using Password Mode sector protection.
Dynamic Protection Bits (DYB): a volatile array with one bit for each Sector. When set, each bit protects the related Sector
from erasure and programming.
Status Register: a volatile register used to display Embedded Algorithm status.
Data Polling Status: a volatile register used as an alternate, legacy software compatible, way to display Embedded
Algorithm status.
ECC Status: provides the status of any error detection or correction action taken when reading the selected Page.
The main Flash Memory Array is the primary and default address space but, it may be overlaid by one other address space, at any
one time. Each alternate address space is called an Address Space Overlay (ASO).
Each ASO replaces (overlays) the entire flash device address range. Any address range not defined by a particular ASO address
map, is reserved for future use. All read accesses outside of an ASO address map returns non-valid (undefined) data. The locations
will display actively driven data but the meaning of whatever 1’s or 0’s appear are not defined.
There are four device operating modes that determine what appears in the flash device address space at any given time:
Read Mode
Data Polling Mode
Status Register (SR) Mode
Address Space Overlay (ASO) Mode
In Read Mode the entire Flash Memory Array may be directly read by the host system memory controller. The memory device
Embedded Algorithm Controller (EAC), puts the device in Read mode during Power-on, after a Hardware Reset, after a Command
Reset, or after an Embedded Algorithm (EA) is suspended. Read accesses and command writes are accepted in read mode. A
subset of commands are accepted in read mode when an EA is suspended.
While in any mode, the Status Register read command may be issued to cause the Status Register ASO to appear at every word
address in the device address space. In this Status Register ASO Mode, the device interface waits for a read access and, any write
access is ignored. The next read access to the device accesses the content of the status register, exits the Status Register ASO,
and returns to the previous (calling) mode in which the Status Register read command was received.
In EA mode the EAC is performing an Embedded Algorithm, such as programming or erasing a non-volatile memory array. While in
EA mode, none of the main Flash Memory Array is readable because the entire flash device address space is replaced by the Data
Polling Status ASO. Data Polling Status will appear at every word location in the device address space.
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While in EA mode, only a Program / Erase suspend command or the Status Register Read command will be accepted. All other
commands are ignored. Thus, no other ASO may be entered from the EA mode.
When an Embedded Algorithm is suspended, the Data Polling ASO is visible until the device has suspended the EA. When the EA
is suspended the Data Polling ASO is exited and Flash Array data is available. The Data Polling ASO is reentered when the
suspended EA is resumed, until the EA is again suspended or finished. When an Embedded Algorithm is completed, the Data
Polling ASO is exited and the device goes to the previous (calling) mode (from which the Embedded Algorithm was started).
In ASO mode, one of the remaining overlay address spaces is entered (overlaid on the main Flash Array address map). Only one
ASO may be entered at any one time. Commands to the device affect the currently entered ASO. Only certain commands are valid
for each ASO. These are listed in the Table 7.1 on page 55, in each ASO related section of the table.
The following ASOs have non-volatile data that may be programmed to change 1’s to 0’s:
Secure Silicon Region
Lock Register
Persistent Protection Bits (PPB)
Password
Only the PPB ASO has non-volatile data that may be erased to change 0’s to 1’s
When a program or erase command is issued while one of the non-volatile ASOs is entered, the EA operates on the ASO. The ASO
is not readable while the EA is active. When the EA is completed the ASO remains entered and is again readable. Suspend and
Resume commands are ignored during an EA operating on any of these ASOs.
2.1 Flash Memory Array
The S29GL-S family has uniform sector architecture with a sector size of 128 kB. Table 2.1 to Table 2.4 shows the sector
architecture of the four devices.
Table 2.1 S29GL01GS Sector and Memory Address Map
Sector Size (kbyte) Sector Count Sector Range Address Range
(16-Bit) Notes
128 1024
SA00 0000000h–000FFFFh Sector Starting Address
::–
SA1023 3FF0000h–3FFFFFFh Sector Ending Address
Table 2.2 S29GL512S Sector and Memory Address Map
Sector Size (kbyte) Sector Count Sector Range Address Range
(16-Bit) Notes
128 512
SA00 0000000h–000FFFFh Sector Starting Address
::–
SA511 1FF0000h–1FFFFFFh Sector Ending Address
Table 2.3 S29GL256S Sector and Memory Address Map
Sector Size (kbyte) Sector Count Sector Range Address Range
(16-Bit) Notes
128 256
SA00 0000000h–000FFFFh Sector Starting Address
::–
SA255 0FF0000h–0FFFFFFh Sector Ending Address
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Note: These tables have been condensed to show sector related information for an entire device on a single page Sectors and their
address ranges that are not explicitly listed (such as SA001-SA510) have sectors starting and ending addresses that form the same
pattern as all other sectors of that size. For example, all 128 kB sectors have the pattern XXX0000h–XXXFFFFh.
2.2 Device ID and CFI (ID-CFI) ASO
There are two traditional methods for systems to identify the type of flash memory installed in the system. One has traditionally been
called Autoselect and is now referred to as Device Identification (ID). The other method is called Common Flash Interface (CFI).
For ID, a command is used to enable an address space overlay where up to 16 word locations can be read to get JEDEC
manufacturer identification (ID), device ID, and some configuration and protection status information from the flash memory. The
system can use the manufacturer and device IDs to select the appropriate driver software to use with the flash device.
CFI also uses a command to enable an address space overlay where an extendable table of standard information about how the
flash memory is organized and operates can be read. With this method the driver software does not have to be written with the
specifics of each possible memory device in mind. Instead the driver software is written in a more general way to handle many
different devices but adjusts the driver behavior based on the information in the CFI table.
Traditionally these two address spaces have used separate commands and were separate overlays. However, the mapping of these
two address spaces are non-overlapping and so can be combined in to a single address space and appear together in a single
overlay. Either of the traditional commands used to access (enter) the Autoselect (ID) or CFI overlay will cause the now combined
ID-CFI address map to appear.
The ID-CFI address map appears within, and overlays the Flash Array data of, the sector selected by the address used in the ID-CFI
enter command. While the ID-CFI ASO is entered the content of all other sectors is undefined.
The ID-CFI address map starts at location 0 of the selected sector. Locations above the maximum defined address of the ID-CFI
ASO to the maximum address of the selected sector have undefined data. The ID-CFI enter commands use the same address and
data values used on previous generation memories to access the JEDEC Manufacturer ID (Autoselect) and Common Flash
Interface (CFI) information, respectively. See Figure 11.16 on page 87 for ASO Entry timing requirements.
For the complete address map see Table7.2 onpage58.
Table 2.4 S29GL128S Sector and Memory Address Map
Sector Size (kbyte) Sector Count Sector Range Address Range
(16-Bit) Notes
128 128
SA00 0000000h–000FFFFh Sector Starting Address
::–
SA127 07F0000h–07FFFFFh Sector Ending Address
Table 2.5 ID-CFI Address Map Overview
Word Address Description Read / Write
(SA) + 0000h to 000Fh Device ID
(traditional Autoselect values) Read Only
(SA) + 0010h to 0079h CFI data structure Read Only
(SA) + 0080h to FFFFh Undefined Read Only
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2.3 Device ID and Common Flash Interface (ID-CFI) ASO Map — Automotive Only
Fab Lot # + Wafer # + Die X Coordinate + Die Y Coordinate gives a unique ID for each device.
2.3.1 Device ID
The Joint Electron Device Engineering Council (JEDEC) standard JEP106T defines the manufacturer ID for a compliant memory.
Common industry usage defined a method and format for reading the manufacturer ID and a device specific ID from a memory
device. The manufacturer and device ID information is primarily intended for programming equipment to automatically match a
device with the corresponding programming algorithm. Cypress has added additional fields within this 32-byte address space.
The original industry format was structured to work with any memory data bus width e. g. ×8, ×16, ×32. The ID code values are
traditionally byte wide but are located at bus width address boundaries such that incrementing the device address inputs will read
successive byte, word, or double word locations with the ID codes always located in the least significant byte location of the data
bus. Because the device data bus is word wide each code byte is located in the lower half of each word location. The original
industry format made the high order byte always 0. Cypress has modified the format to use both bytes in some words of the address
space. For the detail description of the Device ID address map see Table 7.2 on page 58.
2.3.2 Common Flash Memory Interface
The JEDEC Common Flash Interface (CFI) specification (JESD68.01) defines a standardized data structure that may be read from a
flash memory device, which allows vendor-specified software algorithms to be used for entire families of devices. The data structure
contains information for system configuration such as various electrical and timing parameters, and special functions supported by
the device. Software support can then be device-independent, Device ID-independent, and forward-and-backward-compatible for
entire Flash device families.
The system can read CFI information at the addresses within the selected sector as shown in Device ID and Common Flash
Interface (ID-CFI) ASO Map on page 58.
Like the Device ID information, CFI information is structured to work with any memory data bus width e. g. ×8, ×16, ×32. The code
values are always byte wide but are located at data bus width address boundaries such that incrementing the device address reads
successive byte, word, or double word locations with the codes always located in the least significant byte location of the data bus.
Because the data bus is word wide each code byte is located in the lower half of each word location and the high order byte is
always 0.
For further information, please refer to the Cypress CFI Specification, Version 1.4 (or later), and the JEDEC publications JEP137-A
and JESD68.01. Please contact JEDEC (http://www.jedec.org) for their standards and the Cypress CFI Specification may be found
at the Cypress Website (http://www.cypress.com/cypressappnotes) at the time of this document’s publication), or contact the local
Cypress sales office listed in the website.
Word Address Data Field # of bytes Data Format Example of
Actual Data
Hex Read Out of Example
Data
(SA) + 0080h Size of Electronic
Marking 1 Hex 19 0013h
(SA) + 0081h Revision of Electronic
Marking 1 Hex 1 0001h
(SA) + 0082h Fab Lot # 7 Ascii LD87270 004Ch, 0044h, 0038h, 0037h,
0032h, 0037h, 0030h
(SA) + 0089h Wafer # 1 Hex 23 0017h
(SA) + 008Ah Die X Coordinate 1 Hex 10 000Ah
(SA) + 008Bh Die Y Coordinate 1 Hex 15 000Fh
(SA) + 008Ch Class Lot # 7 Ascii BR33150 0042h, 0052h, 0033h, 0033h,
0031h, 0035h, 0030h
(SA) + 0093h Reserved for Future 13 n/a n/a undefined
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2.4 Status Register ASO
The Status Register ASO contains a single word of registered volatile status for Embedded Algorithms. When the Status Register
read command is issued, the current status is captured (by the rising edge of WE#) into the register and the ASO is entered. The
Status Register content appears on all word locations. The first read access exits the Status Register ASO (with the rising edge of
CE# or OE#) and returns to the address space map in use when the Status Register read command was issued. Write commands
will not exit the Status Register ASO state.
2.5 Data Polling Status ASO
The Data Polling Status ASO contains a single word of volatile memory indicating the progress of an EA. The Data Polling Status
ASO is entered immediately following the last write cycle of any command sequence that initiates an EA. Commands that initiate an
EA are:
Word Program
Program Buffer to Flash
Chip Erase
Sector Erase
Erase Resume / Program Resume
Program Resume Enhanced Method
Blank Check
Lock Register Program
Password Program
PPB Program
All PPB Erase
Engineering Note: The reset and write buffer abort reset commands require very short time to execute so data polling is not
supported for these commands.The Data Polling Status word appears at all word locations in the device address space. When an
EA is completed the Data Polling Status ASO is exited and the device address space returns to the address map mode where the
EA was started.
2.6 Secure Silicon Region ASO
The Secure Silicon Region (SSR) provides an extra flash memory area that can be programmed once and permanently protected
from further changes i. e. it is a One Time Program (OTP) area. The SSR is
1024 bytes in length. It consists of 512 bytes for Factory Locked Secure Silicon Region and 512 bytes for Customer Locked Secure
Silicon Region.
The sector address supplied during the Secure Silicon Entry command selects the Flash Memory Array sector that is overlaid by the
Secure Silicon Region address map. See Figure 11.16 on page 87 for ASO Entry timing requirements. The SSR is overlaid starting
at location 0 in the selected sector. Use of the sector 0 address is recommended for future compatibility. While the SSR ASO is
entered the content of all other sectors is undefined. Locations above the maximum defined address of the SSR ASO to the
maximum address of the selected sector have undefined data.
Table 2.6 Secure Silicon Region
Word Address Range Content Size
(SA) + 0000h to 00FFh Factory Locked Secure Silicon Region 512 bytes
(SA) + 0100h to 01FFh Customer Locked Secure Silicon Region 512 bytes
(SA) + 0200h to FFFFh Undefined 127 kbytes
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2.7 Sector Protection Control
2.7.1 Lock Register ASO
The Lock register ASO contains a single word of OTP memory. When the ASO is entered the Lock Register appears at all word
locations in the device address space. See Figure 11.16 on page 87 for ASO Entry timing requirements. However, it is
recommended to read or program the Lock Register only at location 0 of the device address space for future compatibility.
2.7.2 Persistent Protection Bits (PPB) ASO
The PPB ASO contains one bit of a Flash Memory Array for each Sector in the device. When the PPB ASO is entered, the PPB bit
for a sector appears in the Least Significant Bit (LSB) of each address in the sector. See Figure 11.16 on page 87 for ASO Entry
timing requirements. Reading any address in a sector displays data where the LSB indicates the non-volatile protection status for
that sector. However, it is recommended to read or program the PPB only at address 0 of the sector for future compatibility. If the bit
is 0 the sector is protected against programming and erase operations. If the bit is 1 the sector is not protected by the PPB. The
sector may be protected by other features of ASP.
2.7.3 PPB LOCK ASO
The PPB Lock ASO contains a single bit of volatile memory. The bit controls whether the bits in the PPB ASO may be programmed
or erased. If the bit is 0 the PPB ASO is protected against programming and erase operations. If the bit is 1 the PPB ASO is not
protected. When the PPB Lock ASO is entered the PPB Lock bit appears in the Least Significant Bit (LSB) of each address in the
device address space. See Figure 11.16 on page 87 for ASO Entry timing requirements. However, it is recommended to read or
program the PPB Lock only at address 0 of the device for future compatibility.
2.7.4 Password ASO
The Password ASO contains four words of OTP memory. When the ASO is entered the Password appears starting at address 0 in
the device address space. See Figure 11.16 on page 87 for ASO Entry timing requirements. All locations above the forth word are
undefined.
2.7.5 Dynamic Protection Bits (DYB) ASO
The DYB ASO contains one bit of a volatile memory array for each Sector in the device. When the DYB ASO is entered, the DYB bit
for a sector appears in the Least Significant Bit (LSB) of each address in the sector. See Figure 11.16 on page 87 for ASO Entry
timing requirements. Reading any address in a sector displays data where the LSB indicates the non-volatile protection status for
that sector. However, it is recommended to read, set, or clear the DYB only at address 0 of the sector for future compatibility. If the
bit is 0 the sector is protected against programming and erase operations. If the bit is 1 the sector is not protected by the DYB. The
sector may be protected by other features of ASP.
2.8 ECC Status ASO
The system can access the ECC Status ASO by issuing the ECC Status entry command sequence during Read Mode. The ECC
Status ASO provides the status of a Single Bit Error correction when reading the selected page. Automatic ECC on page 22
describes the ECC function in more detail. See Figure 11.16 on page 87 for ASO Entry timing requirements.
The ECC Status ASO allows the following activities:
Read ECC Status for the selected page.
ASO Exit.
2.8.1 ECC Status
The contents of the ECC Status ASO indicates, for the selected ECC page, whether ECC protection has corrected an error in the
eight-bit error correction code or the 16 Words of data in the ECC page. The address specified in the ECC Status Read Command,
provided in Table7.1 onpage55 selects the ECC Page.
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Table 2.7 ECC Status Word – Upper Byte
Bit151413121110 9 8
Name RFU RFU RFU RFU RFU RFU RFU RFU
ValueXXXXXXXX
Table 2.8 ECC Status Word – Lower Byte
Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Name RFU RFU RFU RFU RFU Single Bit Error corrected in the 8-bit
error correction code
Single Bit Error corrected in
16 words of data RFU
Value X X X X X 0 = No Error Corrected
1 = Single Bit Error Corrected
0 = No Error Corrected
1 = Single Bit Error Corrected X
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3. Data Protection
The device offers several features to prevent malicious or accidental modification of any sector via hardware means.
3.1 Device Protection Methods
3.1.1 Power-Up Write Inhibit
RESET#, CE#, WE#, and, OE# are ignored during Power-On Reset (POR). During POR, the device can not be selected, will not
accept commands on the rising edge of WE#, and does not drive outputs. The Host Interface Controller (HIC) and Embedded
Algorithm Controller (EAC) are reset to their standby states, ready for reading array data, during POR. CE# or OE# must go to VIH
before the end of POR (tVCS).
At the end of POR the device conditions are:
all internal configuration information is loaded,
the device is in read mode,
the Status Register is at default value,
all bits in the DYB ASO are set to un-protect all sectors,
the Write Buffer is loaded with all 1’s,
the EAC is in the standby state.
3.1.2 Low VCC Write Inhibit
When VCC is less than VLKO, the HIC does not accept any write cycles and the EAC resets. This protects data during VCC power-up
and power-down. The system must provide the proper signals to the control pins to prevent unintentional writes when VCC is greater
than VLKO.
3.2 Command Protection
Embedded Algorithms are initiated by writing command sequences into the EAC command memory. The command memory array is
not readable by the host system and has no ASO. Each host interface write is a command or part of a command sequence to the
device. The EAC examines the address and data in each write transfer to determine if the write is part of a legal command
sequence. When a legal command sequence is complete the EAC will initiate the appropriate EA.
Writing incorrect address or data values, or writing them in an improper sequence, will generally result in the EAC returning to its
Standby state. However, such an improper command sequence may place the device in an unknown state, in which case the
system must write the reset command, or possibly provide a hardware reset by driving the RESET# signal Low, to return the EAC to
its Standby state, ready for random read.
The address provided in each write may contain a bit pattern used to help identify the write as a command to the device. The upper
portion of the address may also select the sector address on which the command operation is to be performed. The Sector Address
(SA) includes AMAX through A16 flash address bits (system byte address signals amax through a17). A command bit pattern is located
in A10 to A0 flash address bits (system byte address signals a11 through a1).
The data in each write may be: a bit pattern used to help identify the write as a command, a code that identifies the command
operation to be performed, or supply information needed to perform the operation. See Table7.1 onpage55 for a listing of all
commands accepted by the device.
3.3 Secure Silicon Region (OTP)
The Secure Silicon Region (SSR) provides an extra flash memory area that can be programmed once and permanently protected
from further changes i. e. it is a One Time Program (OTP) area. The SSR is 1024 bytes in length. It consists of 512 bytes for Factory
Locked Secure Silicon Region and 512 bytes for Customer Locked Secure Silicon Region.
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3.4 Sector Protection Methods
3.4.1 Write Protect Signal
If WP# = VIL, the lowest or highest address sector is protected from program or erase operations independent of any other ASP
configuration. Whether it is the lowest or highest sector depends on the device ordering option (model) selected. If WP# = VIH, the
lowest or highest address sector is not protected by the WP# signal but it may be protected by other aspects of ASP configuration.
WP# has an internal pull-up; when unconnected, WP# is at VIH.
3.4.2 ASP
Advanced Sector Protection (ASP) is a set of independent hardware and software methods used to disable or enable programming
or erase operations, individually, in any or all sectors. This section describes the various methods of protecting data stored in the
memory array. An overview of these methods is shown in Figure 3.1.
Figure 3.1 Advanced Sector Protection Overview
Every main flash array sector has a non-volatile (PPB) and a volatile (DYB) protection bit associated with it. When either bit is 0, the
sector is protected from program and erase operations.
The PPB bits are protected from program and erase when the PPB Lock bit is 0. There are two methods for managing the state of
the PPB Lock bit, Persistent Protection and Password Protection.
Password Method
(DQ2)
Persistent Method
(DQ1)
Lock Register
(One Time Programmable)
PPB Lock Bit1,2,3
64-bit Password
(One Time Protect)
1 = PPBs Unlocked
0 = PPBs Locked
Memory Array
Sector 0
Sector 1
Sector 2
Sector N-2
Sector N-1
Sector N4
PPB 0
PPB 1
PPB 2
PPB N-2
PPB N-1
PPB N
Persistent
Protection Bit
(PPB)5,6
DYB 0
DYB 1
DYB 2
DYB N-2
DYB N-1
DYB N
Dynamic
Protection Bit
(DYB)7,8,9
7. 0 = Sector Protected,
1 = Sector Unprotected.
8. Protect effective only if corresponding PPB
is “1” (unprotected).
9. Volatile Bits: defaults to user choice upon
power-up (see ordering options).
5. 0 = Sector Protected,
1 = Sector Unprotected.
6. PPBs programmed individually,
but cleared collectively
1. Bit is volatile, and defaults to “1” on reset (to
“0” if in Password Mode).
2. Programming to “0” locks all PPBs to their
current state.
3. Once programmed to “0”, requires hardware
reset to unlock or application of the
password.
4. N = Highest Address Sector.
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The Persistent Protection method sets the PPB Lock to 1 during POR or Hardware Reset so that the PPB bits are unprotected by a
device reset. There is a command to clear the PPB Lock bit to 0 to protect the PPB bits. There is no command in the Persistent
Protection method to set the PPB Lock bit therefore the PPB Lock bit will remain at 0 until the next power-off or hardware reset. The
Persistent Protection method allows boot code the option of changing sector protection by programming or erasing the PPB, then
protecting the PPB from further change for the remainder of normal system operation by clearing the PPB Lock bit. This is
sometimes called Boot-code controlled sector protection.
The Password method clears the PPB Lock bit to 0 during POR or Hardware Reset to protect the PPB. A 64-bit password may be
permanently programmed and hidden for the password method. A command can be used to provide a password for comparison with
the hidden password. If the password matches the PPB Lock bit is set to 1 to unprotect the PPB. A command can be used to clear
the PPB Lock bit to 0.
The selection of the PPB Lock management method is made by programming OTP bits in the Lock Register so as to permanently
select the method used.
The Lock Register also contains OTP bits, for protecting the SSR.
The PPB bits are erased so that all main flash array sectors are unprotected when shipped from Cypress. The Secured Silicon
Region can be factory protected or left unprotected depending on the ordering option (model) ordered.
3.4.3 PPB Lock
The Persistent Protection Bit Lock is a volatile bit for protecting all PPB bits. When cleared to 0, it locks all PPBs and when set to 1,
it allows the PPBs to be changed. There is only one PPB Lock Bit per device.
The PPB Lock command is used to clear the bit to 0. The PPB Lock Bit must be cleared to 0 only after all the PPBs are configured
to the desired settings.
In Persistent Protection mode, the PPB Lock is set to 1 during POR or a hardware reset. When cleared, no software command
sequence can set the PPB Lock, only another hardware reset or power-up can set the PPB Lock bit.
In the Password Protection mode, the PPB Lock is cleared to 0 during POR or a hardware reset. The PPB Lock can only set to 1 by
the Password Unlock command sequence. The PPB Lock can be cleared by the PPB Lock Bit Clear command.
3.4.4 Persistent Protection Bits (PPB)
The Persistent Protection Bits (PPB) are located in a separate nonvolatile flash array. One of the PPB bits is assigned to each
sector. When a PPB is 0 its related sector is protected from program and erase operations. The PPB are programmed individually
but must be erased as a group, similar to the way individual words may be programmed in the main array but an entire sector must
be erased at the same time. Preprogramming and verification prior to erasure are handled by the EAC.
Programming a PPB bit requires the typical word programming time. During a PPB bit programming operation or PPB bit erasing,
Data polling Status DQ6 Toggle Bit I will toggle until the operation is complete. Erasing all the PPBs requires typical sector erase
time.
If the PPB Lock is 0, the PPB Program or erase commands do not execute and time-out without programming or erasing the PPB.
The protection state of a PPB for a given sector can be verified by executing a PPB Status Read command when entered in the PPB
ASO.
3.4.5 Dynamic Protection Bits (DYB)
Dynamic Protection Bits are volatile and unique for each sector and can be individually modified. DYBs only control protection for
sectors that have their PPBs erased. By issuing the DYB Set or Clear command sequences, the DYB are set to 0 or cleared to 1,
thus placing each sector in the protected or unprotected state respectively, if the PPB for the Sector is 1. This feature allows
software to easily protect sectors against inadvertent changes, yet does not prevent the easy removal of protection when changes
are needed.
The DYB can be set to 0 or cleared to 1 as often as needed.
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3.4.6 Sector Protection States Summary
Each sector can be in one of the following protection states:
Unlocked – The sector is unprotected and protection can be changed by a simple command. The protection state defaults
to unprotected after a power cycle or hardware reset.
Dynamically Locked – A sector is protected and protection can be changed by a simple command. The protection state is
not saved across a power cycle or hardware reset.
Persistently Locked – A sector is protected and protection can only be changed if the PPB Lock Bit is set to 1. The
protection state is non-volatile and saved across a power cycle or hardware reset. Changing the protection state requires
programming or erase of the PPB bits.
3.4.7 Lock Register
The Lock Register holds the non-volatile OTP bits for controlling protection of the SSR, and determining the PPB Lock bit
management method (protection mode).
The Secure Silicon Region (SSR) protection bits must be used with caution, as once locked, there is no procedure available for
unlocking the protected portion of the Secure Silicon Region and none of the bits in the protected Secure Silicon Region memory
space can be modified in any way. Once the Secure Silicon Region area is protected, any further attempts to program in the area will
fail with status indicating the area being programmed is protected. The Region 0 Indicator Bit is located in the Lock Register at bit
location 0 and Region 1 in bit location 6.
Table 3.1 Sector Protection States
Protection Bit Values Sector State
PPB Lock PPB DYB
1 1 1 Unprotected - PPB and DYB are changeable
1 1 0 Protected - PPB and DYB are changeable
1 0 1 Protected - PPB and DYB are changeable
1 0 0 Protected - PPB and DYB are changeable
0 1 1 Unprotected - PPB not changeable, DYB is changeable
0 1 0 Protected - PPB not changeable, DYB is changeable
0 0 1 Protected - PPB not changeable, DYB is changeable
0 0 0 Protected - PPB not changeable, DYB is changeable
Table 3.2 Lock Register
Bit Default Value Name
15-9 1 Reserved
8 0 Reserved
7 X Reserved
6 1 SSR Region 1 (Customer) Lock Bit
5 1 Reserved
4 1 Reserved
3 1 Reserved
2 1 Password Protection Mode Lock Bit
1 1 Persistent Protection Mode Lock Bit
0 0 SSR Region 0 (Factory) Lock Bit
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As shipped from the factory, all devices default to the Persistent Protection method, with all sectors unprotected, when power is
applied. The device programmer or host system can then choose which sector protection method to use. Programming either of the
following two, one-time programmable, non-volatile bits, locks the part permanently in that mode:
Persistent Protection Mode Lock Bit (DQ1)
Password Protection Mode Lock Bit (DQ2)
If both lock bits are selected to be programmed at the same time, the operation will abort. Once the Password Mode Lock Bit is
programmed, the Persistent Mode Lock Bit is permanently disabled and no changes to the protection scheme are allowed. Similarly,
if the Persistent Mode Lock Bit is programmed, the Password Mode is permanently disabled.
If the password mode is to be chosen, the password must be programmed prior to setting the corresponding lock register bit. Setting
the Password Protection Mode Lock Bit is programmed, a power cycle, hardware reset, or PPB Lock Bit Set command is required to
set the PPB Lock bit to 0 to protect the PPB array.
The programming time of the Lock Register is the same as the typical word programming time. During a Lock Register programming
EA, Data polling Status DQ6 Toggle Bit I will toggle until the programming has completed. The system can also determine the status
of the lock register programming by reading the Status Register. See Status Register on page 34 for information on these status
bits.
The user is not required to program DQ2 or DQ1, and DQ6 or DQ0 bits at the same time. This allows the user to lock the SSR before
or after choosing the device protection scheme. When programming the Lock Bits, the Reserved Bits must be 1 (masked).
3.4.8 Persistent Protection Mode
The Persistent Protection method sets the PPB Lock to 1 during POR or Hardware Reset so that the PPB bits are unprotected by a
device reset. There is a command to clear the PPB Lock bit to 0 to protect the PPB. There is no command in the Persistent
Protection method to set the PPB Lock bit to 1 therefore the PPB Lock bit will remain at 0 until the next power-off or hardware reset.
3.4.9 Password Protection Mode
3.4.9.1 PPB Password Protection Mode
PPB Password Protection Mode allows an even higher level of security than the Persistent Sector Protection Mode, by requiring a
64-bit password for setting the PPB Lock. In addition to this password requirement, after power up and reset, the PPB Lock is
cleared to 0 to ensure protection at power-up. Successful execution of the Password Unlock command by entering the entire
password sets the PPB Lock to 1, allowing for sector PPB modifications.
Password Protection Notes:
The Password Program Command is only capable of programming 0’s.
The password is all 1’s when shipped from Cypress. It is located in its own memory space and is accessible through the
use of the Password Program and Password Read commands.
All 64-bit password combinations are valid as a password.
Once the Password is programmed and verified, the Password Mode Locking Bit must be set in order to prevent reading or
modification of the password.
The Password Mode Lock Bit, once programmed, prevents reading the 64-bit password on the data bus and further
password programming. All further program and read commands to the password region are disabled (data is read as 1's)
and these commands are ignored. There is no means to verify what the password is after the Password Protection Mode
Lock Bit is programmed. Password verification is only allowed before selecting the Password Protection mode.
The Password Mode Lock Bit is not erasable.
The exact password must be entered in order for the unlocking function to occur.
The addresses can be loaded in any order but all 4 words are required for a successful match to occur.
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The Sector Addresses and Word Line Addresses are compared while the password address/data are loaded. If the Sector
Address don't match than the error will be reported at the end of that write cycle. The status register will return to the ready
state with the Program Status Bit set to 1, Program Status Register Bit set to 1, and Write Buffer Abort Status Bit set to 1
indicating a failed programming operation. It is a failure to change the state of the PPB Lock bit because it is still protected
by the lack of a valid password. The data polling status will remain active, with DQ7 set to the complement of the DQ7 bit in
the last word of the password unlock command, and DQ6 toggling. RY/BY# will remain low.
The specific address and data are compared after the Program Buffer To Flash command has been given. If they don't
match to the internal set value than the status register will return to the ready state with the Program Status Bit set to 1 and
Program Status Register Bit set to 1 indicating a failed programming operation. It is a failure to change the state of the PPB
Lock bit because it is still protected by the lack of a valid password. The data polling status will remain active, with DQ7 set
to the complement of the DQ7 bit in the last word of the password unlock command, and DQ6 toggling. RY/BY# will remain
low.
The device requires approximately 100 µs for setting the PPB Lock after the valid 64-bit password is given to the device.
The Password Unlock command cannot be accepted any faster than once every 100 µs ± 20 µs. This makes it take an
unreasonably long time (58 million years) for a hacker to run through all the 64-bit combinations in an attempt to correctly
match a password. The EA status checking methods may be used to determine when the EAC is ready to accept a new
password command.
If the password is lost after setting the Password Mode Lock Bit, there is no way to clear the PPB Lock.
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4. Read Operations
4.1 Asynchronous Read
Each read access may be made to any location in the memory (random access). Each random access is self-timed with the same
latency from CE# or address to valid data (tACC or tCE).
4.2 Page Mode Read
Each random read accesses an entire 32-byte Page in parallel. Subsequent reads within the same Page have faster read access
speed. The Page is selected by the higher address bits (AMAX–A4), while the specific word of that page is selected by the least
significant address bits A3–A0. The higher address bits are kept constant and only A3–A0 changed to select a different word in the
same Page. This is an asynchronous access with data appearing on DQ15-DQ0 when CE# remains Low, OE# remains Low, and
the asynchronous Page access time (tPACC) is satisfied. If CE# goes High and returns Low for a subsequent access, a random read
access is performed and time is required (tACC or tCE).
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5. Embedded Operations
5.1 Embedded Algorithm Controller (EAC)
The EAC takes commands from the host system for programming and erasing the flash memory array and performs all the complex
operations needed to change the non-volatile memory state. This frees the host system from any need to manage the program and
erase processes.
There are four EAC operation categories:
Standby (Read Mode)
Address Space Switching
Embedded Algorithms (EA)
Advanced Sector Protection (ASP) Management
5.1.1 EAC Standby
In the standby mode current consumption is greatly reduced. The EAC enters its standby mode when no command is being
processed and no Embedded Algorithm is in progress. If the device is deselected
(CE# = High) during an Embedded Algorithm, the device still draws active current until the operation is completed (ICC3). ICC4 in DC
Characteristics on page 72 represents the standby current specification when both the Host Interface and EAC are in their Standby
state.
5.1.2 Address Space Switching
Writing specific address and data sequences (command sequences) switch the memory device address space from the main flash
array to one of the Address Space Overlays (ASO).
Embedded Algorithms operate on the information visible in the currently active (entered) ASO. The system continues to have access
to the ASO until the system issues an ASO Exit command, performs a Hardware RESET, or until power is removed from the device.
An ASO Exit Command switches from an ASO back to the main flash array address space. The commands accepted when a
particular ASO is entered are listed between the ASO enter and exit commands in the command definitions table. See Command
Summary on page 55 for address and data requirements for all command sequences.
5.1.3 Embedded Algorithms (EA)
Changing the non-volatile data in the memory array requires a complex sequence of operations that are called Embedded
Algorithms (EA). The algorithms are managed entirely by the device internal Embedded Algorithm Controller (EAC). The main
algorithms perform programming and erasing of the main array data and the ASO’s. The host system writes command codes to the
flash device address space. The EAC receives the commands, performs all the necessary steps to complete the command, and
provides status information during the progress of an EA.
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5.2 Program and Erase Summary
Flash data bits are erased in parallel in a large group called a sector. The Erase operation places each data bit in the sector in the
logical 1 state (High). Flash data bits may be individually programmed from the erased 1 state to the programmed logical 0 (low)
state. A data bit of 0 cannot be programmed back to a 1. A succeeding read shows that the data is still 0. Only erase operations can
convert a 0 to a 1. Programming the same word location more than once with different 0 bits will result in the logical AND of the
previous data and the new data being programmed.
The duration of program and erase operations is shown in Embedded Algorithm Performance Table on page 43.
Program and erase operations may be suspended.
An erase operation may be suspended to allow either programming or reading of another sector (not in the erase sector).
No other erase operation can be started during an erase suspend.
A program operation may be suspended to allow reading of another location (not in the Line being programmed).
No other program or erase operation may be started during a suspended program operation - program or erase commands
will be ignored during a suspended program operation.
After an intervening program operation or read access is complete the suspended erase or program operation may be
resumed. The resume can happen at any time after the suspend assuming the device is not in the process of executing
another command.
Program and Erase operations may be interrupted as often as necessary but in order for a program or erase operation to
progress to completion there must be some periods of time between resume and the next suspend commands greater than
or equal to tPRS or tERS in Embedded Algorithm Performance Table on page 43.
When an Embedded Algorithm (EA) is complete, the EAC returns to the operation state and address space from which the
EA was started (Erase Suspend or EAC Standby).
The system can determine the status of a program or erase operation by reading the Status Register or using Data Polling Status.
Refer to Status Register on page 34 for information on these status bits. Refer to Data Polling Status on page 35 for more
information.
Any commands written to the device during the Embedded Program Algorithm are ignored except the Program Suspend, and Status
Read command.
Any commands written to the device during the Embedded Erase Algorithm are ignored except Erase Suspend and Status Read
command.
A hardware reset immediately terminates any in progress program / erase operation and returns to read mode after tRPH time. The
terminated operation should be reinitiated once the device has returned to the idle state, to ensure data integrity.
For performance and reliability reasons reading and programming is internally done on full 32-byte Pages.
ICC3 in DC Characteristics on page 72 represents the active current specification for a write (Embedded Algorithm) operation.
5.2.1 Program Granularity
The S29GL-S supports two methods of programming, Word or Write Buffer Programming. Each Page can be programmed by either
method. Pages programmed by different methods may be mixed within a Line for the Industrial Temperature version (–40 °C to
+85 °C). For the In-Cabin version (–40 °C to +105 °C) the device will only support one programming operation on each 32-byte page
between erase operations and Single Word Programming command is not supported.
Word programming examines the data word supplied by the command and programs 0’s in the addressed memory array word to
match the 0’s in the command data word.
Write Buffer Programming examines the write buffer and programs 0’s in the addressed memory array Pages to match the 0’s in the
write buffer. The write buffer does not need to be completely filled with data. It is allowed to program as little as a single bit, several
bits, a single word, a few words, a Page, multiple Pages, or the entire buffer as one programming operation. Use of the write buffer
method reduces host system overhead in writing program commands and reduces memory device internal overhead in
programming operations to make Write Buffer Programming more efficient and thus faster than programming individual words with
the Word Programming command.
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5.2.2 Incremental Programming
The same word location may be programmed more than once, by either the Word or Write Buffer Programming methods, to
incrementally change 1’s to 0’s. Note that if additional programming is performed on a page its ECC coverage is disabled.
5.3 Automatic ECC
5.3.1 ECC Overview
The Automatic ECC feature works transparently with normal program, erase, and read operations. As the device transfers each
Page of data from the Write Buffer is to the memory array, internal ECC logic programs ECC Code for the Page into a portion of the
memory array that is not visible to the host system. The device evaluates the Page data and the ECC Code during each initial Page
access. If needed, the internal ECC logic corrects a one bit error during the initial access.
Programming more than once to a particular Page will disable the ECC function for that Page. The ECC function will remain disabled
for that Page until the next time the host system erases the Sector containing that Page. The host system may read data stored in
that Page following multiple programming operations; however, ECC is disabled and an error in that Page will not be detected or
corrected.
5.3.2 Program and Erase Summary
For performance and reliability reasons, GL-S devices perform reading and programming on full 32-byte Pages in parallel. The GL-S
device provides ECC on each Page by adding an ECC Code to each Page when it is first programmed. The ECC Code is automatic
and transparent to the host system.
5.3.3 ECC Implementation
Each 32-byte Page in the main flash array and OTP regions features an associated ECC Code. The ECC Code, in combination with
ECC logic, is able to detect and correct any single bit error found in a Page during a read access.
The first Write Buffer program operation applied to a Page programs the ECC Code for that Page. Subsequent programming
operations that occur more than once on a particular Page disable the ECC function for that Page. This allows bit or word
programming; however, note that multiple programming operations to the same Page will disable the ECC function on the Page
where incremental programming occurs. An erase of the Sector containing a Page with ECC disabled will re-enable the ECC
function for that Page.
The ECC function is automatic and transparent to the user. The transparency of the Automatic ECC function enhances data integrity
for typical programming operations that write data once to each Page. The ECC function also facilitates software compatibility to
previous generations of GL Family products by allowing single word programming and bit walking where the same Page or word is
programmed more than once. When a Page has Automatic ECC disabled, the ECC function will not detect or correct an error on a
data read from that Page.
5.3.4 Word Programming
Word programming programs a single word anywhere in the main Flash Memory Array. Programming multiple words in the same
32-byte page disables Automatic ECC protection on that Page. A sector erase of the sector containing that Page will re-enable
Automatic ECC following word programming on that Page.
5.3.5 Write Buffer Programming
Each Write Buffer Program operation allows for programming of 1 bit up to 512 bytes. A 32-byte Page is the smallest program
granularity that features Automatic ECC protection. Programming the same Page more than once will disable the Automatic ECC on
that Page. Cypress recommends that a Write Buffer programming operation program multiple Pages in an operation and write each
Page only once. This keeps the Automatic ECC protection enabled on each Page. For the very best performance, program in full
Lines of 512 bytes aligned on 512-byte boundaries.
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5.4 Command Set
5.4.1 Program Methods
5.4.1.1 Word Programming
Word programming is used to program a single word anywhere in the main Flash Memory Array.
The Word Programming command is a four-write-cycle sequence. The program command sequence is initiated by writing two
unlock write cycles, followed by the program set up command. The program address and data are written next, which in turn initiate
the Embedded Word Program algorithm. The system is not required to provide further controls or timing. The device automatically
generates the program pulses and verifies the programmed cell margin internally. When the Embedded Word Program algorithm is
complete, the EAC then returns to its standby mode.
The system can determine the status of the program operation by using Data Polling Status, reading the Status Register, or
monitoring the RY/BY# output. See Status Register on page 34 for information on these status bits. See Data Polling Status
on page 35 for information on these status bits. See Figure 5.1 on page 23 for a diagram of the programming operation.
Any commands other than Program Suspend written to the device during the Embedded Program algorithm are ignored. Note that a
hardware reset (RESET# = VIL) immediately terminates the programming operation and returns the device to read mode after tRPH
time. To ensure data integrity, the Program command sequence should be reinitiated once the device has completed the hardware
reset operation.
A modified version of the Word Programming command, without unlock write cycles, is used for programming when entered into the
Lock Register, Password, and PPB ASOs. The same command is used to change volatile bits when entered in to the PPB Lock, and
DYB ASOs. See Table7.1 onpage55 for program command sequences.
Figure 5.1 Word Program Operation
START
Write Program Command
Sequence
Data Poll from System
Verify Word?
Last Addresss? Increment Address
Embedded
Program
algorithm
in progress
Programming Completed
No
No
Yes
Yes
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5.4.1.2 Write Buffer Programming
A write buffer is used to program data within a 512-byte address range aligned on a 512-byte boundary (Line). Thus, a full Write
Buffer Programming operation must be aligned on a Line boundary. Programming operations of less than a full 512 bytes may start
on any word boundary but may not cross a Line boundary. At the start of a Write Buffer programming operation all bit locations in the
buffer are all 1’s (FFFFh words) thus any locations not loaded will retain the existing data. See Product Overview on page 4 for
information on address map.
Write Buffer Programming allows up to 512 bytes to be programmed in one operation. It is possible to program from 1 bit up to 512
bytes in each Write Buffer Programming operation. It is recommended that a multiple of Pages be written and each Page written only
once. For the very best performance, programming should be done in full Lines of 512 bytes aligned on 512-byte boundaries.
Write Buffer Programming is supported only in the main flash array or the SSR ASO.
The Write Buffer Programming operation is initiated by first writing two unlock cycles. This is followed by a third write cycle of the
Write to Buffer command with the Sector Address (SA), in which programming is to occur. Next, the system writes the number of
word locations minus 1. This tells the device how many write buffer addresses are loaded with data and therefore when to expect the
Program Buffer to flash confirm command. The Sector Address must match in the Write to Buffer command and the Write Word
Count command. The Sector to be programmed must be unlocked (unprotected).
The system then writes the starting address / data combination. This starting address is the first address / data pair to be
programmed, and selects the write-buffer-Line address. The Sector address must match the Write to Buffer Sector Address or the
operation will abort and return to the initiating state. All subsequent address / data pairs must be in sequential order. All write buffer
addresses must be within the same Line. If the system attempts to load data outside this range, the operation will abort and return to
the initiating state.
The counter decrements for each data load operation. Note that while counting down the data writes, every write is considered to be
data being loaded into the write buffer. No commands are possible during the write buffer loading period. The only way to stop
loading the write buffer is to write with an address that is outside the Line of the programming operation. This invalid address will
immediately abort the Write to Buffer command.
Once the specified number of write buffer locations has been loaded, the system must then write the Program Buffer to Flash
command at the Sector Address. The device then goes busy. The Embedded Program algorithm automatically programs and
verifies the data for the correct data pattern. The system is not required to provide any controls or timings during these operations. If
an incorrect number of write buffer locations have been loaded the operation will abort and return to the initiating state. The abort
occurs when anything other than the Program Buffer to Flash is written when that command is expected at the end of the word
count.
The write-buffer embedded programming operation can be suspended using the Program Suspend command. When the Embedded
Program algorithm is complete, the EAC then returns to the EAC standby or Erase Suspend standby state where the programming
operation was started.
The system can determine the status of the program operation by using Data Polling Status, reading the Status Register, or
monitoring the RY/BY# output. See Status Register on page 34 for information on these status bits. See Data Polling Status
on page 35 for information on these status bits. See Figure 5.2 on page 25 for a diagram of the programming operation.
The Write Buffer Programming Sequence will be Aborted under the following conditions:
Load a Word Count value greater than the buffer size (255).
Write an address that is outside the Line provided in the Write to Buffer command.
The Program Buffer to Flash command is not issued after the Write Word Count number of data words is loaded.
When any of the conditions that cause an abort of write buffer command occur the abort will happen immediately after the offending
condition, and will indicate a Program Fail in the Status Register at bit location 4 (PSB = 1) due to Write Buffer Abort bit location 3
(WBASB = 1). The next successful program operation will clear the failure status or a Clear Status Register may be issued to clear
the PSB status bit.
The Write Buffer Programming Sequence can be stopped by the following: Hardware Reset or Power cycle. However, these using
either of these methods may leave the area being programmed in an intermediate state with invalid or unstable data values. In this
case the same area will need to be reprogrammed with the same data or erased to ensure data values are properly programmed or
erased.
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Figure 5.2 Write Buffer Programming Operation with Data Polling Status
Notes:
1. DQ7 should be rechecked even if DQ5 = 1 because DQ7 may change simultaneously with DQ5.
2. If this fl owchart location was reached because DQ5 = 1, then the device FAILED. If this flowchart location was reached because DQ1 = 1, then the Write Buffer
operation was ABOR TED. In either case the proper RESET command must be written to the device to return the device to READ mode. Write-Buffer-Programming-
Abort-Rest if DQ1 = 1, either Software RESET or Write-Buffer-Programming-Abort-Reset if DQ5 = 1.
3. See Table7.1 onpage55 for the command sequence as required for Write Buffer Programming.
4. When Sector Address is specified, any address in the selected sector is acceptable. However, when loading Write-Buffer address locations with data, all addresses
MUST fall within the selected Write-Buffer Page.
Write “Write to Buffer”
command Sector Address
Write “Word Count”
to program - 1 (WC)
Sector Address
Write Starting Address/Data
WC = 0?
ABORT Write to
Buffer Operation?
Write to a different
Sector Address
Write to Buffer ABORTED.
Must write “Write-to-Buffer
ABORT RESET”
command sequence to
return to READ mode.
Write next Address/Data pair
WC = WC - 1
Write Program Buffer to Flash
Confirm, Sector Address
Read DQ7-DQ0 with
Addr = LAST LOADED ADDRESS
DQ7 = Data?
DQ5 = 1?
DQ1 = 1?
Read DQ7-DQ0 with
Addr = LAST LOADED ADDRESS
DQ7 = Data?
FAIL or ABORT
(Note 2) PASS
No
Yes
(Note 4)
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
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Figure 5.3 Write Buffer Programming Operation with Status Register
Notes:
1. See Table7.1 onpage55 for the command sequence as required for Write Buffer Programming.
2. When Sector Address is specified, any address in the selected sector is acceptable. However, when loading Write-Buffer address locations with data, all addresses
MUST fall within the selected Write-Buffer Page.
Write “Write to Buffer”
command Sector Address
Write “Word Count”
to program - 1 (WC)
Sector Address
Write Starting Address/Data
WC = 0?
ABORT Write to
Buffer Operation?
Write to a different
Sector Address
Write to Buffer ABORTED.
Must write “Write-to-Buffer
ABORT RESET”
command sequence to
return to READ mode.
Write next Address/Data pair
WC = WC - 1
Write Program Buffer to Flash
Confirm, Sector Address
Read Status Register
DRB
SR[7] = 0?
WBASB
SR[3] = 1?
PSB
SR[4] = 0?
Program Fail Program Successful
No
Yes
(Note 2)
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Program aborted during
Write to Buffer command
SLSB
SR[1] = 0?
No
Yes
Sector Locked Error Program Fail
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Legend:
SA = Sector Address (Non-Sector Address bits are don't care. Any address within the Sector is sufficient.)
WBL = Write Buffer Location (MUST be within the boundaries of the Write-Buffer-Line specified by the Starting Address.)
WC =Word Count
PD = Program Data
5.4.2 Program Suspend / Program Resume Commands
The Program Suspend command allows the system to interrupt an embedded programming operation so that data can read from
any non-suspended Line. When the Program Suspend command is written during a programming process, the device halts the
programming operation within tPSL (program suspend latency) and updates the status bits. Addresses are don't-cares when writing
the Program Suspend command.
There are two commands available for program suspend. The legacy combined Erase / Program suspend command (B0h command
code) and the separate Program Suspend command (51h command code). There are also two commands for Program resume. The
legacy combined Erase / Program resume command (30h command code) and the separate Program Resume command (50h
command code). It is recommended to use the separate program suspend and resume commands for programming and use the
legacy combined command only for erase suspend and resume.
After the programming operation has been suspended, the system can read array data from any non-suspended Line. The Program
Suspend command may also be issued during a programming operation while an erase is suspended. In this case, data may be
read from any addresses not in Erase Suspend or Program Suspend.
After the Program Resume command is written, the device reverts to programming and the status bits are updated. The system can
determine the status of the program operation by reading the Status Register or using Data Polling. Refer to Status Register
on page 34 for information on these status bits. Refer to Data Polling Status on page 35 for more information.
Accesses and commands that are valid during Program Suspend are:
Read to any other non-erase-suspended sector
Read to any other non-program-suspended Line
Status Read command
Exit ASO or Command Set Exit
Program Resume command
Table 5.1 Write Buffer Programming Command Sequence
Sequence Address Data Comment
Issue Unlock Command 1 555/AAA AA
Issue Unlock Command 2 2AA/555 55
Issue Write to Buffer Command at Sector
Address SA 0025h
Issue Number of Locations at Sector Address SA WC WC = number of words to program - 1
Example: WC of 0 = 1 words to pgm
WC of 1 = 2 words to pgm
Load Starting Address / Data pair Starting
Address PD Selects Write-Buffer-Page and loads first Address/Data
Pair.
Load next Address / Data pair WBL PD
All addresses MUST be within the selected write-buffer-
page boundaries, and have to be loaded in sequential
order.
Load LAST Address/Data pair WBL PD
All addresses MUST be within the selected write-buffer-
page boundaries, and have to be loaded in sequential
order.
Issue Write Buffer Program Confirm at Sector
Address SA 0029h This command MUST follow the last write buffer location
loaded, or the operation will ABORT.
Device goes busy.
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The system must write the Program Resume command to exit the Program Suspend mode and continue the programming
operation. Further writes of the Program Resume command are ignored. Another Program Suspend command can be written after
the device has resumed programming.
Program operations can be interrupted as often as necessary but in order for a program operation to progress to completion there
must be some periods of time between resume and the next suspend command greater than or equal to tPRS in Embedded
Algorithm Controller (EAC) on page 20.
Program suspend and resume is not supported while entered in an ASO. While in program suspend entry into ASO is not supported.
5.4.3 Blank Check
The Blank Check command will confirm if the selected main flash array sector is erased. The Blank Check command does not allow
for reads to the array during the Blank Check. Reads to the array while this command is executing will return unknown data.
To initiate a Blank Check on a Sector, write 33h to address 555h in the Sector, while the EAC is in the standby state
The Blank Check command may not be written while the device is actively programming or erasing or suspended.
Use the Status Register read to confirm if the device is still busy and when complete if the sector is blank or not. Bit 7 of the Status
Register will show if the device is performing a Blank Check (similar to an erase operation). Bit 5 of the Status Register will be
cleared to 0 if the sector is erased and set to 1 if not erased.
As soon as any bit is found to not be erased, the device will halt the operation and report the results.
Once the Blank Check is completed, the EAC will return to the Standby State.
5.4.4 Erase Methods
5.4.4.1 Chip Erase
The chip erase function erases the entire main Flash Memory Array. The device does not require the system to preprogram prior to
erase. The Embedded Erase algorithm automatically programs and verifies the entire memory for an all 0 data pattern prior to
electrical erase. After a successful chip erase, all locations within the device contain FFFFh. The system is not required to provide
any controls or timings during these operations. The chip erase command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles,
followed by a set up command. Two additional unlock write cycles are then followed by the chip erase command, which in turn
invokes the Embedded Erase algorithm. When WE# goes high, at the end of the 6th cycle, the RY/BY# goes low.
When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the EAC returns to the standby state. Note that while the Embedded Erase
operation is in progress, the system can not read data from the device. The system can determine the status of the erase operation
by reading RY/BY#, the Status Register or using Data Polling. Refer to Status Register on page 34 for information on these status
bits. Refer to Data Polling Status on page 35 for more information.
Once the chip erase operation has begun, only a Status Read, Hardware RESET or Power cycle are valid. All other commands are
ignored. However, a Hardware Reset or Power Cycle immediately terminates the erase operation and returns to read mode after
tRPH time. If a chip erase operation is terminated, the chip erase command sequence must be reinitiated once the device has
returned to the idle state to ensure data integrity.
See Table 5.4 on page 43, Asynchronous Write Operations on page 82 and Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operations on page 88
for parameters and timing diagrams.
Sectors protected by the ASP DYB and PPB lock bits will not be erased. See ASP on page 14. If a sector is protected during chip
erase, chip erase will skip the protected sector and continue with next sector erase. The status register erase status bit and sector
lock bit are not set to 1 by a failed erase on a protected sector.
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5.4.4.2 Sector Erase
The sector erase function erases one sector in the memory array. The device does not require the system to preprogram prior to
erase. The Embedded Erase algorithm automatically programs and verifies the entire sector for an all 0 data pattern prior to
electrical erase. After a successful sector erase, all locations within the erased sector contain FFFFh. The system is not required to
provide any controls or timings during these operations. The sector erase command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock
cycles, followed by a set up command. Two additional unlock write cycles are then followed by the address of the sector to be
erased, and the sector erase command. When WE# goes high, at the end of the 6th cycle, the RY/BY# goes low.
The system can determine the status of the erase operation by reading the Status Register or using Data Polling. Refer to Status
Register on page 34 for information on these status bits. Refer to Data Polling Status on page 35 for more information.
Once the sector erase operation has begun, the Status Register Read and Erase Suspend commands are valid. All other
commands are ignored. However, note that a hardware reset immediately terminates the erase operation and returns to read mode
after tRPH time. If a sector erase operation is terminated, the sector erase command sequence must be reinitiated once the device
has reset operation to ensure data integrity.
See Embedded Algorithm Controller (EAC) on page 20 for parameters and timing diagrams.
Sectors protected by the ASP DYB and PPB lock bits will not be erased. See ASP on page 14.
Figure 5.4 Sector Erase Operation
Write Unlock Cycles:
Address 555h, Data AAh
Address 2AAh, Data 55h
Write Sector Erase Cycles:
Address 555h, Data 80h
Address 555h, Data AAh
Address 2AAh, Data 55h
Sector Address, Data 30h
FAIL. Write reset command
to return to reading array.
PASS. Device returns
to reading array.
Perform Write Operation
Status Algorithm
Unlock Cycle 1
Unlock Cycle 2
Ye s
Ye s
No
No
Done?
Erase Error?
Command Cycle 1
Command Cycle 2
Command Cycle 3
Specify first sector for erasure
Error condition (Exceeded Timing Limits)
Status may be obtained by Status Register Polling
or Data Polling methods.
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5.4.5 Erase Suspend / Erase Resume
The Erase Suspend command allows the system to interrupt a sector erase operation and then read data from, or program data to,
the main flash array. This command is valid only during sector erase or program operation. The Erase Suspend command is ignored
if written during the chip erase operation.
When the Erase Suspend command is written during the sector erase operation, the device requires a maximum of tESL (erase
suspend latency) to suspend the erase operation and update the status bits.
After the erase operation has been suspended, the part enters the erase-suspend mode. The system can read data from or program
data to the main flash array. Reading at any address within erase-suspended sectors produces undetermined data. The system can
determine if a sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended by reading the Status Register or using Data Polling. Refer to Status
Register on page 34 for information on these status bits. Refer to Data Polling Status on page 35 for more information.
After an erase-suspended program operation is complete, the EAC returns to the erase-suspend state. The system can determine
the status of the program operation by reading the Status Register, just as in the standard program operation.
If a program failure occurs during erase suspend the Clear or Reset commands will return the device to the erase suspended state.
Erase will need to be resumed and completed before again trying to program the memory array.
Accesses and commands that are valid during Erase Suspend are:
Read to any other non-suspended sector
Program to any other non-suspended sector
Status Register Read
Status Register Clear
Enter DYB ASO
DYB Set
DYB Clear
DYB Status Read
Exit ASO or Command Set Exit
Erase Resume command
To resume the sector erase operation, the system must write the Erase Resume command. The device will revert to erasing and the
status bits will be updated. Further writes of the Resume command are ignored. Another Erase Suspend command can be written
after the chip has resumed erasing.
Erase suspend and resume is not supported while entered in an ASO. While in erase suspend entry into ASO is not supported.
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5.4.6 ASO Entry and Exit
5.4.6.1 ID-CFI ASO
The system can access the ID-CFI ASO by issuing the ID-CFI Entry command sequence during Read Mode. This entry command
uses the Sector Address (SA) in the command to determine which sector will be overlaid and which sector's protection state is
reported in word location 2h. See the detail description Table7.2 onpage58.
The ID-CFI ASO allows the following activities:
Read ID-CFI ASO, using the same SA as used in the entry command.
Read Sector Protection State at Sector Address (SA) + 2h. Location 2h provides volatile information on the current state of
sector protection for the sector addressed. Bit 0 of the word at location 2h shows the logical NAND of the PPB and DYB bits
related to the addressed sector such that if the sector is protected by either the PPB=0 or the DYB=0 bit for that sector the
state shown is protected. (1= Sector protected, 0= Sector unprotected). This protection state is shown only for the SA
selected when entering ID-CFI ASO. Reading other SA provides undefined data. To read a different SA protection state
ASO exit command must be used and then enter ID-CFI ASO again with the new SA.
ASO Exit.
The following is a C source code example of using the CFI Entry and Exit functions. Refer to the Cypress Low Level Driver User's
Guide (available on www.cypress.com) for general information on Cypress flash memory software development guidelines.
/* Example: CFI Entry command */
*( (UINT16 *)base_addr + 0x55 ) = 0x0098; /* write CFI entry command */
/* Example: CFI Exit command */
*( (UINT16 *)base_addr + 0x000 ) = 0x00F0; /* write cfi exit command */
5.4.6.2 Status Register ASO
The Status Register ASO contains a single word of registered volatile status for Embedded Algorithms. When the Status Register
read command is issued, the current status is captured (by the rising edge of WE#) into the register and the ASO is entered. The
Status Register content appears on all word locations. The first read access exits the Status Register ASO (with the rising edge of
CE# or OE#) and returns to the address space map in use when the Status Register read command was issued. Write commands
will not exit the Status Register ASO state.
5.4.6.3 Secure Silicon Region ASO
The system can access the Secure Silicon Region by issuing the Secure Silicon Region Entry command sequence during Read
Mode. This entry command uses the Sector Address (SA) in the command to determine which sector will be overlaid.
The Secure Silicon Region ASO allows the following activities:
Read Secure Silicon Regions.
Programming the customer Secure Silicon Region is allowed using the Word or Write Buffer Programming commands.
ASO Exit using legacy Secure Silicon Exit command for backward software compatibility.
ASO Exit using the common exit command for all ASO - alternative for a consistent exit method.
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5.4.6.4 Lock Register ASO
The system can access the Lock Register by issuing the Lock Register entry command sequence during Read Mode. This entry
command does not use a sector address from the entry command. The Lock Register appears at word location 0 in the device
address space. All other locations in the device address space are undefined.
The Lock Register ASO allows the following activities:
Read Lock Register, using device address location 0.
Program the customer Lock Register using a modified Word Programming command.
ASO Exit using legacy Command Set Exit command for backward software compatibility.
ASO Exit using the common exit command for all ASO - alternative for a consistent exit method.
5.4.6.5 Password ASO
The system can access the Password ASO by issuing the Password entry command sequence during Read Mode. This entry
command does not use a sector address from the entry command. The Password appears at word locations 0 to 3 in the device
address space. All other locations in the device address space are undefined.
The Password ASO allows the following activities:
Read Password, using device address location 0 to 3.
Program the Password using a modified Word Programming command.
Unlock the PPB Lock bit with the Password Unlock command.
ASO Exit using legacy Command Set Exit command for backward software compatibility.
ASO Exit using the common exit command for all ASO - alternative for a consistent exit method.
5.4.6.6 PPB ASO
The system can access the PPB ASO by issuing the PPB entry command sequence during Read Mode. This entry command does
not use a sector address from the entry command. The PPB bit for a sector appears in bit 0 of all word locations in the sector.
The PPB ASO allows the following activities:
Read PPB protection status of a sector in bit 0 of any word in the sector.
Program the PPB bit using a modified Word Programming command.
Erase all PPB bits with the PPB erase command.
ASO Exit using legacy Command Set Exit command for backward software compatibility.
ASO Exit using the common exit command for all ASO - alternative for a consistent exit method.
5.4.6.7 PPB Lock ASO
The system can access the PPB Lock ASO by issuing the PPB Lock entry command sequence during Read Mode. This entry
command does not use a sector address from the entry command. The global PPB Lock bit appears in bit 0 of all word locations in
the device.
The PPB Lock ASO allows the following activities:
Read PPB Lock protection status in bit 0 of any word in the device address space.
Set the PPB Lock bit using a modified Word Programming command.
ASO Exit using legacy Command Set Exit command for backward software compatibility.
ASO Exit using the common exit command for all ASO - alternative for a consistent exit method.
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5.4.6.8 DYB ASO
The system can access the DYB ASO by issuing the DYB entry command sequence during Read Mode. This entry command does
not use a sector address from the entry command. The DYB bit for a sector appears in bit 0 of all word locations in the sector.
The DYB ASO allows the following activities:
Read DYB protection status of a sector in bit 0 of any word in the sector.
Set the DYB bit using a modified Word Programming command.
Clear the DYB bit using a modified Word Programming command.
ASO Exit using legacy Command Set Exit command for backward software compatibility.
ASO Exit using the common exit command for all ASO - alternative for a consistent exit method.
5.4.6.9 Software (Command) Reset / ASO exit
Software reset is part of the command set (See Table 7.1 on page 55) that also returns the EAC to standby state and must be used
for the following conditions:
Exit ID/CFI mode
Clear timeout bit (DQ5) for data polling when timeout occurs
Software Reset does not affect EA mode. Reset commands are ignored once programming or erasure has begun, until the
operation is complete. Software Reset does not affect outputs; it serves primarily to return to Read Mode from an ASO mode or from
a failed program or erase operation.
Software Reset may cause a return to Read Mode from undefined states that might result from invalid command sequences.
However, a Hardware Reset may be required to return to normal operation from some undefined states.
There is no software reset latency requirement. The reset command is executed during the tWPH period.
5.4.6.10 ECC Status ASO
The system can access the ECC Status ASO by issuing the ECC Status entry command sequence during Read Mode. The contents
of the ECC Status ASO indicates, for the selected ECC page, whether ECC protection has corrected an error in the eight-bit error
correction code or the 16 Words of data in the ECC page.
The ECC Status ASO allows the following activities:
Read ECC Status for the selected page.
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5.5 Status Monitoring
There are three methods for monitoring EA status. Previous generations of the S29GL flash family used the methods called Data
Polling and Ready/Busy# (RY/BY#) Signal. These methods are still supported by the S29GL-S family. One additional method is
reading the Status Register.
5.5.1 Status Register
The status of program and erase operations is provided by a single 16-bit status register. The status is receiver by writing the Status
Register Read command followed by a read access. When the Status Register read command is issued, the current status is
captured (by the rising edge of WE#) into the register and the ASO is entered. The contents of the status register is aliased (overlaid)
on the full memory address space. Any valid read (CE# and OE# low) access while in the Status Register ASO will exit the ASO
(with the rising edge of CE# or OE# for tCEPH/tOEPH time) and return to the address space map in use when the Status Register
Read command was issued.
The status register contains bits related to the results - success or failure - of the most recently completed Embedded Algorithms
(EA):
Erase Status (bit 5),
Program Status (bit 4),
Write Buffer Abort (bit 3),
Sector Locked Status (bit 1),
RFU (bit 0).
and, bits related to the current state of any in process EA:
Device Busy (bit 7),
Erase Suspended (bit 6),
Program Suspended (bit 2),
The current state bits indicate whether an EA is in process, suspended, or completed.
The upper 8 bits (bits 15:8) are reserved. These have undefined High or Low value that can change from one status read to another.
These bits should be treated as don't care and ignored by any software reading status.
The Soft Reset Command will clear to 0 bits [5, 4, 1, 0] of the status register if Status Register bit 3 =0. It will not affect the current
state bits. The Clear Status Register Command will clear to 0 the results related bits of the status register but will not affect the
current state bits.
Notes:
1. Bits 15 thru 8, and 0 are reserved for future use and may display as 0 or 1. These bits should be ignored (masked) when checking status.
2. Bit 7 is 1 when there is no Embedded Alg orithm in progress in the device.
3. Bits 6 thru 1 are valid only if Bit 7 is 1.
4. All bits are put in their reset status by cold reset or warm reset.
Table 5.2 Status Register
Bit #15:876 543210
Bit
Description Reserved Device
Ready Bit
Erase
Suspend
Status Bit
Erase Status
Bit
Program
Status Bit
Write Buffer
Abort Status
Bit
Program
Suspend
Status Bit
Sector Lock
Status Bit
Reserved
Bit Name DRB ESSB ESB PSB WBASB PSSB SLSB
Reset StatusX10 000000
Busy Status Invalid 0 Invalid Invalid Invalid Invalid Invalid Invalid Invalid
Ready
Status X1
0 = No Erase
in
Suspension
1 = Erase in
Suspension
0 = Erase
successful
1 = Erase
fail
0 = Program
successful
1 = Program
fail
0 = Program
not aborted
1 = Program
aborted
during Write
to Buffer
command
0 = No
Program in
suspension
1 = Program
in
suspension
0 = Sector
not locked
during
operation
1 = Sector
locked error
X
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5. Bits 5, 4, 3, and 1 are cleared to 0 by the Clear Status Register command or Reset command.
6. Upon issuing the Erase Suspend Command, the user must continue to read status until DRB becomes 1.
7. ESSB is cleared to 0 by the Erase Resume Command.
8. ESB reflects success or failure of the most recent erase operation.
9. PSB reflects success or failure of the most recent program oper ation.
10.During erase suspend, programming to the suspended sector, will cause program failure and set the Program status bit to 1.
11. Upon issuing t he Program Suspend Command, the user must continue to read status unt il DRB becomes 1.
12.PSSB is cleared to 0 by the Program Resume Command.
13.SLSB indicates that a program or erase operat i on failed because the sector was locked.
14.SLSB reflects the status of the most recent program or erase operation.
5.5.2 Data Polling Status
During an active Embedded Algorithm the EAC switches to the Data Polling ASO to display EA status to any read access. A single
word of status information is aliased in all locations of the device address space. In the status word there are several bits to
determine the status of an EA. These are referred to as DQ bits as they appear on the data bus during a read access while an EA is
in progress. DQ bits 15 to 8, DQ4, and DQ0 are reserved and provide undefined data. Status monitoring software must mask the
reserved bits and treat them as don't care. Table 5.3 on page 39 and the following subsections describe the functions of the
remaining bits.
5.5.2.1 DQ7: Data# Polling
The Data# Polling bit, DQ7, indicates to the host system whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or has completed. Data#
Polling is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the program or erase command sequence. Note that the Data# Polling
is valid only for the last word being programmed in the write-buffer-page during Write Buffer Programming. Reading Data# Polling
status on any word other than the last word to be programmed in the write-buffer-page will return false status information.
During the Embedded Program algorithm, the device outputs on DQ7 the complement of the data bit programmed to DQ7. This DQ7
status also applies to programming during Erase Suspend. When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the device outputs
the data bit programmed to bit 7 of the last word programmed. In case of a Program Suspend, the device allows only reading array
data. If a program address falls within a protected sector, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for approximately 20 µs, then the device
returns to reading array data.
During the Embedded Erase or Blank Check algorithms, Data# Polling produces a 0 on DQ7. When the algorithm is complete, or if
the device enters the Erase Suspend mode, Data# Polling produces a 1 on DQ7. This is analogous to the complement / true datum
output described for the Embedded Program algorithm: the erase function changes all the bits in a sector to 1; prior to this, the
device outputs the complement or '0'. The system must provide an address within the sector selected for erasure to read valid status
information on DQ7.
After an erase command sequence is written, if the sector selected for erasing is protected, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for
approximately 100 µs, then the device returns to reading array data.
When the system detects DQ7 has changed from the complement to true data, it can read valid data at DQ15-DQ0 on the following
read cycles. This is because DQ7 may change asynchronously with DQ6-DQ0 while Output Enable (OE#) is asserted Low. This is
illustrated in Figure 11.17 on page 87. Table5.3 onpage39 shows the outputs for Data# polling on DQ7. Figure5.2 onpage25
shows the Data# polling algorithm use in Write Buffer Programming.
Valid DQ7 data polling status may only be read from:
the address of the last word loaded into the Write Buffer for a Write Buffer programming operation;
the location of a single word programming operation;
or a location in a sector being erased or blank checked;
or a location in any sector during chip erase.
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 36 of 108
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Figure 5.5 Data# Polling Algorithm
Note:
1. DQ7 should be rechecked even if DQ5 = 1 because DQ7 may change simultaneously with DQ5.
5.5.2.2 DQ6: Toggle Bit I
Toggle Bit I on DQ6 indicates whether an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm is in progress or complete, or whether the device
has entered the Program Suspend or Erase Suspend mode. Toggle Bit I may be read at any address, and is valid after the rising
edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence (prior to the program or erase operation).
During an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm operation, successive read cycles to any address cause DQ6 to toggle. (The
system may use either OE# or CE# to control the read cycles). When the operation is complete, DQ6 stops toggling.
After an erase command sequence is written, if the sector selected for erasing is protected, DQ6 toggles for approximately 100 µs,
then the EAC returns to standby (Read Mode). If the selected sector is not protected, the Embedded Erase algorithm erases the
unprotected sector.
The system can use DQ6 and DQ2 together to determine whether a sector is actively erasing or erase-suspended. When the device
is actively erasing (that is, the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress), DQ6 toggles. When the device enters the Program
Suspend mode or Erase Suspend mode, DQ6 stops toggling. However, the system must also use DQ2 to determine which sectors
are erasing, or erase-suspended. Alternatively, the system can use DQ7 (see DQ7: Data# Polling on page 35).
DQ6 also toggles during the erase-suspend-program mode, and stops toggling once the Embedded Program algorithm is complete.
Table 5.3 on page 39 shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I on DQ6. Figure5.6 onpage37 shows the toggle bit algorithm in flowchart
form, and the Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2 on page 37 explains the algorithm. Figure 5.6 on page 37 shows the toggle bit timing
diagrams. Figure 5.2 on page 25 shows the differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form. See also DQ2: Toggle Bit II
on page 37.
5.5.2.3 DQ3: Sector Erase Timer
After writing a sector erase command sequence, the system may read DQ3 to determine whether or not erasure has begun. See
Sector Erase on page 29 for more details.
After the sector erase command is written, the system should read the status of DQ7 (Data# Polling) or DQ6 (Toggle Bit I) to ensure
that the device has accepted the command sequence, and then read DQ3. If DQ3 is 1, the Embedded Erase algorithm has begun;
all further commands (except Erase Suspend) are ignored until the erase operation is complete. Table5.3 onpage39 shows the
status of DQ3 relative to the other status bits.
START
Read DQ7 -DQ0-
FAIL
DQ7 = Data?
No
Yes
DQ5 = 1?
No
Yes
DQ7 = Data?
No
Yes
PASS
Read DQ7 -DQ0
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5.5.2.4 DQ2: Toggle Bit II
Toggle Bit II on DQ2, when used with DQ6, indicates whether a particular sector is actively erasing (that is, the Embedded Erase
algorithm is in progress), or whether that sector is erase-suspended. Toggle Bit II is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse
in the command sequence.
DQ2 toggles when the system reads at addresses within the sector selected for erasure. (The system may use either OE# or CE# to
control the read cycles). But DQ2 cannot distinguish whether the sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended. DQ6, by
comparison, indicates whether the device is actively erasing, or is in Erase Suspend, but cannot distinguish if the sector is selected
for erasure. Thus, both status bits are required for sector and mode information. Refer to Table 5.3 on page 39 to compare outputs
for DQ2 and DQ6. Figure 5.5 on page 36 shows the toggle bit algorithm in flowchart form, and the Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2
on page 37 explains the algorithm. See also Figure 5.6 on page 37 shows the toggle bit timing diagram. Figure 5.2 on page 25
shows the differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form.
5.5.2.5 Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2
Refer to Figure5.5 onpage36 for the following discussion. Whenever the system initially begins reading toggle bit status, it must
read DQ7-DQ0 at least twice in a row to determine whether a toggle bit is toggling. Typically, the system would note and store the
value of the toggle bit after the first read. After the second read, the system would compare the new value of the toggle bit with the
previous value. If the toggle bit is not toggling, the device has completed the program or erases operation. The system can read
array data on DQ15-DQ0 on the following read cycle.
However, if after the initial two read cycles, the system determines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the system also should note
whether the value of DQ5 is High (see DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits onpage38). If it is, the system should then determine again
whether the toggle bit is toggling, since the toggle bit may have stopped toggling just as DQ5 went High. If the toggle bit is no longer
toggling, the device has successfully completed the program or erase operation. If it is still toggling, the device did not complete the
operation successfully, and the system must write the reset command to return to reading array data.
The remaining scenario is that the system initially determines that the toggle bit is toggling and DQ5 has not gone High. The system
may continue to monitor the toggle bit and DQ5 through successive read cycles, determining the status as described in the previous
paragraph. Alternatively, it may choose to perform other system tasks. In this case, the system must start at the beginning of the
algorithm when it returns to determine the status of the operation (top of Figure 5.6 on page 37).
Figure 5.6 Toggle Bit Program
Notes:
1. Read toggle bit twice to determine whether or not it is toggling. See text.
2. Recheck toggle bit because i t may stop toggling as DQ5 changes to 1. See text.
START
Read DQ7 -DQ0 (Note 1)
Erase/Program
Operation Not
Complete
Toggle Bit
= Toggle?
Yes
No
DQ5 = 1?
No
Yes
Read DQ7 -DQ0 Twice (Notes 1, 2)
Toggle Bit
= Toggle?
Yes
No
Erase/Program
Operation Complete
Read DQ7 -DQ0
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5.5.2.6 DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits
DQ5 indicates whether the program or erase time has exceeded a specified internal pulse count limit. Under these conditions DQ5
produces a 1. This is a failure condition that indicates the program or erase cycle was not successfully completed. The system must
issue the reset command to return the device to reading array data.
When a timeout occurs, the software must send a reset command to clear the timeout bit (DQ5) and to return the EAC to read array
mode. In this case, it is possible that the flash will continue to communicate busy for up to 2 µs after the reset command is sent.
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5.5.2.7 DQ1: Write-to-Buffer Abort
DQ1 indicates whether a Write-to-Buffer operation was aborted. Under these conditions DQ1 produces a 1. The system must issue
the Write-to-Buffer-Abort-Reset command sequence to return the EAC to standby (Read Mode) and the Status Register failed bits
are cleared. See Write Buffer Programming on page 24 for more details.
Notes:
1. DQ5 switches to '1' when an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase operation has exceeded the maximum timing limits. See DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits
on page 38 for more information.
2. DQ7 and DQ2 require a valid address when reading status information. Refer to the appropriate subsection f or further details.
3. Data are invalid for addresses in a Program Suspended Line. All addresses other than the program suspended line can be read for valid data.
4. DQ1 indica tes the Write-to-Buffer ABORT status during Write-Buffer-Programming operations.
5. Applies only to program ope rations.
Table 5.3 Data Polling Status
Operation DQ7
(Note 2) DQ6 DQ5
(Note 1) DQ3 DQ2
(Note 2)
DQ1
(Note 4) RY/BY#
Standard
Mode
Embedded Program Algorithm DQ7# Toggle 0 N/A No
Toggle 00
Reading within Erasing Sector 0 Toggle 0 1 Toggle N/A 0
Reading Outside erasing Sector 0 Toggle 0 1 No
Toggle N/A 0
Program
Suspend
Mode
(Note 3)
Reading within Program Suspended Sector
INVALID
(Not
Allowed)
INVALID
(Not
Allowed)
INVALID
(Not
Allowed)
INVALID
(Not
Allowed)
INVALID
(Not
Allowed)
INVALID
(Not
Allowed)
1
Reading within Non-Program Suspended
Sector Data Data Data Data Data Data 1
Erase
Suspend
Mode
Reading within Erase Suspended Sector 1 No
Tog g le 0 N/A Toggle N/A 1
Reading within Non-Erase Suspend Sector Data Data Data Data Data Data 1
Programming within Non-Erase Suspended
Sector DQ7# Toggle 0 N/A N/A N/A 0
Write-to-
Buffer
(Notes 4,
5)
BUSY State DQ7# Toggle 0 N/A No
Toggle 00
Exceeded Timing Limits DQ7# Toggle 1 N/A N/A 0 0
ABORT State DQ7# Toggle 0 N/A N/A 1 0
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5.6 Error Types and Clearing Procedures
There are three types of errors reported by the embedded operation status methods. Depending on the error type, the status
reported and procedure for clearing the error status is different. Following is the clearing of error status:
If an ASO was entered before the error the device remains entered in the ASO awaiting ASO read or a command write.
If an erase was suspended before the error the device returns to the erase suspended state awaiting flash array read or a
command write.
Otherwise, the device will be in standby state awaiting flash array read or a command write.
5.6.1 Embedded Operation Error
If an error occurs during an embedded operation (program, erase, blank check, or password unlock) the device (EAC) remains busy.
The RY/BY# output remains Low, data polling status continues to be overlaid on all address locations, and the status register shows
ready with valid status bits. The device remains busy until the error status is detected by the host system status monitoring and the
error status is cleared.
During embedded algorithm error status the Data Polling status will show the following:
DQ7 is the inversion of the DQ7 bit in the last word loaded into the write buffer or last word of the password in the case of
the password unlock command. DQ7 = 0 for an erase or blank check failure
DQ6 continues to toggle
DQ5 = 1; Failure of the embedded operation
DQ4 is RFU and should be treated as don’t care (masked)
DQ3 = 1 to indicate embedded sector erase in progress
DQ2 continues to toggle, independent of the address used to read status
DQ1 = 0; Write buffer abort error
DQ0 is RFU and should be treated as don’t care (masked)
During embedded algorithm error status the Status Register will show the following:
SR[7] = 1; Valid status displayed
SR[6] = X; May or may not be erase suspended during the EA error
SR[5] = 1 on erase or blank check error; else = 0
SR[4] = 1 on program or password unlock error; else = 0
SR[3] = 0; Write buffer abort
SR[2] = 0; Program suspended
SR[1] = 0; Protected sector
SR[0] = X; RFU, treat as don’t care (masked)
When the embedded algorithm error status is detected, it is necessary to clear the error status in order to return to normal operation,
with RY/BY# High, ready for a new read or command write. The error status can be cleared by writing:
Reset command
Status Register Clear command
Commands that are accepted during embedded algorithm error status are:
Status Register Read
Reset command
Status Register Clear command
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5.6.2 Protection Error
If an embedded algorithm attempts to change data within a protected area (program, or erase of a protected sector or OTP area) the
device (EAC) goes busy for a period of 20 to 100 µs then returns to normal operation. During the busy period the RY/BY# output
remains Low, data polling status continues to be overlaid on all address locations, and the status register shows not ready with
invalid status bits (SR[7] = 0).
During the protection error status busy period the data polling status will show the following:
DQ7 is the inversion of the DQ7 bit in the last word loaded into the write buffer. DQ7 = 0 for an erase failure
DQ6 continues to toggle, independent of the address used to read status
DQ5 = 0; to indicate no failure of the embedded operation during the busy period
DQ4 is RFU and should be treated as don’t care (masked)
DQ3 = 1 to indicate embedded sector erase in progress
DQ2 continues to toggle, independent of the address used to read status
DQ1 = 0; Write buffer abort error
DQ0 is RFU and should be treated as don’t care (masked)
Commands that are accepted during the protection error status busy period are:
Status Register Read
When the busy period ends the device returns to normal operation, the data polling status is no longer overlaid, RY/BY# is High, and
the status register shows ready with valid status bits. The device is ready for flash array read or write of a new command.
After the protection error status busy period the Status Register will show the following:
SR[7] = 1; Valid status displayed
SR[6] = X; May or may not be erase suspended after the protection error busy period
SR[5] = 1 on erase error, else = 0
SR[4] = 1 on program error, else = 0
SR[3] = 0; Program not aborted
SR[2] = 0; No Program in suspension
SR[1] = 1; Error due to attempting to change a protected location
SR[0] = X; RFU, treat as don’t care (masked)
Commands that are accepted after the protection error status busy period are:
Any command
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5.6.3 Write Buffer Abort
If an error occurs during a Write to Buffer command the device (EAC) remains busy. The RY/BY# output remains Low, data polling
status continues to be overlaid on all address locations, and the status register shows ready with valid status bits. The device
remains busy until the error status is detected by the host system status monitoring and the error status is cleared.
During write to buffer abort (WBA) error status the Data Polling status will show the following:
DQ7 is the inversion of the DQ7 bit in the last word loaded into the write buffer
DQ6 continues to toggle, independent of the address used to read status
DQ5 = 0; to indicate no failure of the programming operation. WBA is an error in the values input by the Write to Buffer
command before the programming operation can begin
DQ4 is RFU and should be treated as don’t care (masked)
DQ3 is don't care after program operation as no erase is in progress. If the Write Buffer Program operation was started after
an erase operation had been suspended then DQ3 = 1. If there was no erase operation in progress then DQ3 is a don't care
and should be masked.
DQ2 does not toggle after program operation as no erase is in progress. If the Write Buffer Program operation was started
after an erase operation had been suspended then DQ2 will toggle in the sector where the erase operation was suspended
and not in any other sector. If there was no erase operation in progress then DQ2 is a don't care and should be masked.
DQ1 = 1: Write buffer abort error
DQ0 is RFU and should be treated as don’t care (masked)
During embedded algorithm error status the Status Register will show the following:
SR[7] = 1; Valid status displayed
SR[6] = X; May or may not be erase suspended during the WBA error status
SR[5] = 0; Erase successful
SR[4] = 1; Programming related error
SR[3] = 1; Write buffer abort
SR[2] = 0; No Program in suspension
SR[1] = 0; Sector not locked during operation
SR[0] = X; RFU, treat as don’t care (masked)
When the WBA error status is detected, it is necessary to clear the error status in order to return to normal operation, with RY/BY#
High, ready for a new read or command write. The error status can be cleared and device returned to normal operation by writing:
Write Buffer Abort Reset command
–Clears the status register and returns to normal operation
Status Register Clear command
Commands that are accepted during embedded algorithm error status are:
Status Register Read
Write Buffer Abort Reset command
Status Register Clear command
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5.7 Embedded Algorithm Performance Table
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. Typical program and erase times assume the following conditions: 25 °C, 3.0 V VCC, 10,000 cycle, and a random data pattern.
3. Under worst case cond itions of 90 °C, VCC = 2.70 V, 100,000 cycles, and a random data pattern .
4. Effective write buffer specification is based upon a 512-byte write buffer operation.
5. In the pre-programming step of the Embedded Erase algorithm, all words are programmed to 0000h before Sector and Chip erasure.
6. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the bus-cycle sequence for the program command. See Table 7.1 on page 55 for further informati on on
command definitions.
Table 5.4 Embedded Algorithm Characteristics (-40°C to +85°C)
Parameter Typ (Note 2) Max (Note 3) Unit Comments
Sector Erase Time 128 kbyte 275 1100 ms Includes pre-programming
prior to erasure (Note 5)
Single Word Programming Time (Note 1) 125 400 µs
Buffer Programming Time
2-byte (Note 1) 125 750
µs
32-byte (Note 1) 160 750
64-byte (Note 1) 175 750
128-byte (Note 1) 198 750
256-byte (Note 1) 239 750
512-byte 340 750
Effective Write Buffer Program
Operation per Word 512-byte 1.33 – µs
Sector Programming Time 128 kB (full Buffer
Programming) 108 192 ms (Note 6)
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume (tESL) –40µs
Program Suspend/Program Resume (tPSL) –40µs
Erase Resume to next Erase Suspend (tERS)100 –µs
Minimum of 60 ns but typical
periods are needed for Erase
to progress to completion.
Program Resume to next Program Suspend (tPRS)100 – µs
Minimum of 60 ns but typical
periods are needed for
Program to progress to
completion.
Blank Check 6.2 8.5 ms
NOP (Number of Program-operations, per Line) – 256
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Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. Typical program and erase times assume the following conditions: 25 °C, 3.0 V VCC, 10,000 cycle, and a random data pattern.
3. Under worst case cond itions of 105 °C, VCC = 2.70 V, 100,000 cycles, and a random data pattern.
4. Effective write buffer specification is based upon a 512-byte write buffer operation.
5. In the pre-programming step of the Embedded Erase algorithm, all words are programmed to 0000h before Sector and Chip erasure.
6. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the bus-cycle sequence for the program command. See Table 7.1 on page 55 for further informati on on
command definitions.
Table 5.5 Embedded Algorithm Characteristics (-40°C to +105°C)
Parameter Typ (Note 2) Max (Note 3) Unit Comments
Sector Erase Time 128 kbyte 275 1100 ms Includes pre-programming
prior to erasure (Note 5)
Single Word Programming Time (Note 1) 125 400 µs
Buffer Programming Time
2-byte (Note 1) 150 1050
µs
32-byte (Note 1) 200 1050
64-byte (Note 1) 220 1050
128-byte (Note 1) 250 1050
256-byte (Note 1) 320 1050
512-byte 420 1050
Effective Write Buffer Program
Operation per Word 512-byte 1.64 – µs
Sector Programming Time 128 kB (full Buffer
Programming) 108 269 ms (Note 6)
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume (tESL) –50µs
Program Suspend/Program Resume (tPSL) –50µs
Erase Resume to next Erase Suspend (tERS)100–µs
Minimum of 60 ns but typical
periods are needed for Erase
to progress to completion.
Program Resume to next Program Suspend (tPRS)100 – µs
Minimum of 60 ns but typical
periods are needed for
Program to progress to
completion.
Blank Check 7.6 9.0 ms
NOP (Number of Program-operations, per Line) – 1 per 16 word
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5.7.1 Command State Transitions
Notes:
1. State will automatically move to READ state at the completion of the operation.
2. Also known as Erase Suspend/Prog ram Suspend Legacy Method.
Table 5.6 Read Command State Transition
Current State
Command
and
Condition
Read
Software
Reset / ASO
Exit
Status
Register
Read Enter
Status
Register
Clear
Unlock 1 Blank Check CFI Entry
Address RA xh x555h x555h x555h (SA)555h (SA)55h
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h xAAh x33h x98h
READ
–
READ READ READSR
(READ) READ READUL1
–
CFI
Read Protect
= False BLCK
READSR –(return) ––––––
Table 5.7 Read Unlock Command State Transition
Current
State
Command
and
Condition
Read
Status
Register
Read
Enter
Unlock
2
Word
Program
Entry
Write to
Buffer
Enter
Erase
Enter
ID
(Auto-
select)
Entry
SSR
Entry
Lock
Register
Entry
Password
ASO Entry
PPB
Entry
PPB
Lock
Entry
DYB
ASO
Entry
Address RA x555h x2AAh x555h (SA)xh x555h (SA)555
h
(SA)555
hx555h x555h x555h x555h x555h
Data RD x70h x55h xA0h x25h x80h x90h x88h x40h x60h xC0h x50h xE0h
READUL1 –READU
L1
READSR
(READ)
READU
L2 – – – – – – – –––
READUL2
Read Protect
= True
READU
L2
READSR
(READ) –
–––
CFI
––
PP
–
––
Read Protect
= False
PG1 WB ER SSR LR PPBL
BDYB
Read Protect
= False and
LR(8) = 0
PPB
Table 5.8 Erase State Command Transition
Current
State
Command
and
Condition
Read
Software
Reset /
ASO Exit
Status
Register
Read
Enter
Status
Register
Clear
Unlock 1 Unlock 2
Chip
Erase
Start
Sector
Erase
Start
Erase
Suspend
Enhanced
Method (2)
Address RA xh x555h x555h x555h x2AAh x555h (SA)xh xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h xAAh x55h x10h x30h xB0h
ER –ER –READSR
(READ) -–ERUL1 ––– –
ERUL1 –ERUL1 –READSR
(READ) ––ERUL2 –– –
ERUL2 –ERUL2 –READSR
(READ) –––CER SER –
CER (1) –CER –ERSR
(CER) ––––– –
SER (1) SR(7) = 0 SER –ERSR
(SER)
–––––ESR (ES)
SR(7) = 1 READ READ
BLCK (1) SR(7) = 0 BLCK –ERSR
(BLCK)
––––– –
SR(7) = 1 READ READ
ERSR –(return) ––––––– –
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 46 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Note:
1. State will automatically move to ES state by tESL.
Note:
1. Also known as Erase Resume/Program Resume Legacy Method.
Table 5.9 Erase Suspend State Command Transition
Current State Command and
Condition Read Software Reset
/ ASO Exit
Status
Register Read
Enter
Status
Register
Clear
Unlock 1 Sector Erase
Start
Address RA xh x555h x555h x555h (SA)xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h xAAh x30h
ESR (1) –ESR –ERSR (ESR) –––
ES SR(7) = 0 ES ES ESSR (ES) ES ESUL1 –
SR(7) = 1 SER
ESSR –(return) – ––––
Table 5.10 Erase Suspend Unlock State Command Transition
Current
State
Command
and
Condition
Read
Software
Reset /
ASO Exit
Status
Register
Read
Enter
Unlock
1
Word
Progra
m Entry
Write
to
Buffer
Enter
Write-
to-
Buffer-
Abort
Reset
Start
Erase
Resume
Enhance
d Method
(1)
DYB
ASO
Entry
NOT a valid “Write-to-Buffer-
Abort Reset” Command
Address RA xh x555h x2AAh x555h (SA)xh x555h xh x555h NOT
x555h xh NOT
x2AAh xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x55h xA0h x25h xF0h x30h xE0h xh NOT
xF0h xh NOT
x55h
ESUL1
–
ESUL1 –ESSR
(ES) ESUL2 ––– – –––
––
SR(3) = 1 ESPG ESPG
DQ(1) = 1
ESUL2
–
ESUL2
ES
ESSR
(ES) –ESPG1 ES_W
B
–
SER
–
––
––
Read
Protect =
False
ESDYB
SR(3) = 1 –ES –ESPG ESPG
DQ(1) = 1
Table 5.11 Erase Suspend - DYB State Command Transition
Current
State
Command
and Condition Read
Software
Reset / ASO
Exit
Status
Register
Read Enter
Status
Register
Clear
Command
Set Exit
Entry
Command
Set Exit
DYB Set/
Clear Entry
Password
Word
Count
Address RA xh x555h x555h xh xh xh xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h x90h x00h xA0h x03h
ESDYB –ESDYB ES ESSR
(ESDYB) ESDYB ESDYBEXT –ESDYBSE
T–
ESDYBSET –ESDYBSET –––––––
ESDYBEXT –ESDYBEXT ––––ES –ES
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 47 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Note:
1. Also known as Erase Suspend/Prog ram Suspend Legacy Method.
Notes:
1. State will automatically move to ESPS state by tPSL.
2. Also known as Erase Resume/Program Resume Legacy Method.
Table 5.12 Erase Suspend - Program Command State Transition
Current
State
Command
and
Condition
Read
Software
Reset /
ASO Exit
Status
Register
Read Enter
Status
Register
Clear
Unlock 1
Erase
Suspend
Enhanced
Method (1)
ProgramSuspend
Enhanced Method Write Data
Address RA xh x555h x555h x555h xh xh xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h xAAh xB0h x51h xh
ES_WB
WC > 256 or
SA SA ES_WB –– ––– –
ESPG
WC 256
and SA = SA ES_WB_D
ES_WB_D
WC < 0 or
Write Buffer
Write Buffer ES_WB_D –– ––– –
ESPG
WC > 0 and
Write Buffer =
Write Buffer
ES_WB_D
ESPG1 –ESPG1 –– ––– – ESPG
ESPG SR(7) = 0 ESPG –ESPGSR
(ESPG)
––
ESPSR
(ESPG) ESPSR (ESPG) ESPG
SR(7) = 1 ES ES ESUL1
ESPGSR –(return) –– ––– –(return)
Table 5.13 Erase Suspend - Program Suspend Command State Transition
Current State
Command
and
Condition
Read
Software
Reset / ASO
Exit
Status
Register
Read Enter
Status
Register
Clear
Unlock 1 Unlock 2
Erase
Resume
Enhanced
Method (2)
Program
Resume
Enhanced
Method
Address RA xh x555h x555h x555h x2AAh xh xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h xAAh x55h x30h x50h
ESPSR (1) –ESPSR –ESPGSR
(ESPSR) –––––
ESPS –ESPS ESPS ESPSSR
(ESSP) ESPS ESPSUL1 –ESPG ESPG
ESPSSR –(return) –––––––
ESPSUL1 –ESPSUL1 –ESPSSR
(ESPS) ––ESPSUL2 ––
ESPSUL2 –ESPSUL2 –ESPSSR
(ESPS) –––ESPG ESPG
Table 5.14 Program State Command Transition
Current
State
Command
and Condition Read
Software
Reset / ASO
Exit
Status
Register
Read Enter
Status
Register
Clear
Unlock 1
Program
Buffer to
flash
(confirm)
Erase
Suspend
Enhanced
Method (2)
Program
Suspend
Enhanced
Method
Write
Data
Address RA xh x555h x555h x555h (SA)xh xh xh xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h xAAh x29h xB0h x51h xh
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 48 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Notes:
1. State will automatically move to READ state at the completion of the operation.
2. Also known as Erase Suspend/Prog ram Suspend Legacy Method.
Notes:
1. State will automatically move to PS state by tPSL.
2. Also known as Erase Resume/Program Resume Legacy Method.
WB
WC > 256 or
SA SA
WB ––––-–– –
PG
WC 256
and SA = SA WB_D
WB_D
Write Buffer
Write Buffer
WB_D –––––––
PG
WC = 0 PBF
WC > 0 and
Write Buffer =
Write Buffer
WB_D
PBF – –––––PG ––PG
PG1 –PG1 –––––––PG
PG (1)
SR(7) = 0
PG
–
PGSR (PG)
––
–
PSR (PG) PSR (PG)
PG
SR(7) = 1
READ READ WBUL1 ––
SR(7) = 1 and
SR(1) = 0
Table 5.15 Program Unlock State Command Transition
Current State
Command
and
Condition
Read
Software
Reset / ASO
Exit
Status
Register
Read Enter
Unlock 2 NOT a valid “Write-to-Buffer-Abort Reset” Command
Address RA xh x555h x2AAh NOT x555h xh NOT x2AAh xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x55h xh NOT xF0h xh NOT x55h
WBUL1
–
WBUL1 ––WBUL2 ––
––
SR(3) = 1 PG PG
DQ(1) = 1
WBUL2
-
WBUL2 READ ––
––
––SR(3) = 1 PG PG
DQ(1) = 1
PGSR –(return) –––––––
Table 5.16 Program Suspend State Command Transition
Current State Command and
Condition Read Status Register
Read Enter
Status Register
Clear
Erase Resume Enhanced
Method (2)
Program Resume
Enhanced Method
Address RA x555h x555h xh xh
Data RD x70h x71h x30h x50h
PSR (1) –PSR PGSR (PSR) –––
PS –PS PSSR (PS) PS PG PG
PSSR –(return) –– – –
Table 5.14 Program State Command Transition
Current
State
Command
and Condition Read
Software
Reset / ASO
Exit
Status
Register
Read Enter
Status
Register
Clear
Unlock 1
Program
Buffer to
flash
(confirm)
Erase
Suspend
Enhanced
Method (2)
Program
Suspend
Enhanced
Method
Write
Data
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 49 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Table 5.17 Lock Register State Command Transition
Current State
Command
and
Condition
Read
Software
Reset / ASO
Exit
Status
Register
Read Enter
Status
Register
Clear
Command
Set Exit
Entry
Command
Set Exit
PPB Lock Bit
Set Entry
Password
Word Count
Address RA xh x555h x555h xh xh xh Xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h x90h x00h xA0h x03h
LR –LR READ LRSR (LR) LR LREXT –LRPG1 –
LRPG1 –LRPG1 –––––––
LRPG –LRPG –LRSR (LRPG) –––––
LRSR –(return) –––––––
LREXT –LREXT ––––READ –READ
Table 5.18 CFI State Command Transition
Current State Command and
Condition Read Software Reset / ASO
Exit
Status Register Read
Enter Status Register Clear
Address RA xh x555h x555h
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h
CFI –CFI READ CFISR (CFI) CFI
CFISR –(return) –––
Table 5.19 Secure Silicon Sector State Command Transition
Current State Command and
Condition Read Software Reset /
ASO Exit
Status Register
Read Enter
Status Register
Clear Unlock 1
Address RA xh x555h x555h x555h
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h xAAh
SSR –SSR READ SSRSR (SSR) SSR SSRUL1
Table 5.20 Secure Silicon Sector Unlock State Command Transition
Current
State
Command
and
Condition
Read
Software
Reset /
ASO Exit
Status
Register
Read
Enter
Unlock 2
Word
Program
Entry
Write to
Buffer
Enter
Comman
d Set Exit
Entry
NOT a valid “Write-to-Buffer-Abort Reset”
Command
Address RA xh x555h x2AAh x555h (SA)xh x555h NOT
x555h xh NOT
x2AAh xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x55h xA0h x25h x90h xh NOT
xF0h xh NOT x55h
SSRUL1
–
SSRUL1 READ SSRSR
(SSR) SSRUL2 –––––
––
DQ(1) = 1 SSRPG SSRPG
SR(3) = 1
SSRUL2
–
SSRUL2 SSR ––SSRPG1 SSR_WB SSREXT
––
––
DQ(1) = 1 SSRPG SSRPG
SR(3) = 1
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 50 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Table 5.21 Secure Silicon Sector Program State Command Transition
Current State Command and
Condition Read Software Reset /
ASO Exit
Status Register
Read Enter
Status Register
Clear Unlock 1 Command Set
Exit
Address RA xh x555h x555h x555h xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h xAAh x00h
SSRPG1 –SSRPG1 ––SSRPG1 ––
SSR_WB
WC > 256 or SA
SA SSR_WB –––––
WC 256 and
SA = SA
SSR_WB_D
WC < 0 or Write
Buffer Write
Buffer SSR_WB_D –––––
WC > 0 and Write
Buffer = Write
Buffer
SSRPG
SR(7) = 0
SSRPG
–
SSRSR
(SSRPG)
–
–
–
SR(7) = 1
SSR
SR(7) = 1 and
DQ(1) = 0 READ
DQ(1) = 1 ––SSRUL1
SR(3) = 1
SSRSR –(return) –––––
SSREXT –SSREXT –SSRSR (SSR) ––READ
Table 5.22 Password Protection Command State Transition
Current
State
Command
and
Condition
Read
Software
Reset /
ASO Exit
Status
Register
Read
Enter
Status
Register
Clear
Password
ASO
Unlock
Enter
Password
ASO
Unlock
Start
Command
Set Exit
Entry
Command
Set Exit
Program
Entry
Password
Word
Count
Address RA xh x555h x555h 0h 0h xh xh xh Xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h x25h x29h x90h x00h xA0h x03h
PP –PP READ PPSR (PP) PP PPWB25 –PPEXT –PPPG1 –
PPWB25 –PPWB25 ––––––––PPD
PPD
WC > 0 PPD –––––––––
WC 0 - PPPG
PPPG1 –PPPG1 –––––––––
PPPG –PPPG –PPSR
(PPPG) –––––––
PPSR –(return) –––––––––
PPEXT –PPEXT ––––––READ ––
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 51 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Table 5.23 Non-Volatile Protection Command State Transition
Current
State
Command
and
Condition
Read
Software
Reset /
ASO Exit
Status
Register
Read Enter
Status
Register
Clear
Command
Set Exit
Entry
Command
Set Exit
Program
Entry
DYB Set
Start
All PPB
Erase
Enter
All PPB
Erase Start
Address RA xh x555h x555h xh xh xh (SA)xh Xh 0h
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h x90h x00h xA0h x00h x80h x30h
PPB –PPB READ PPBSR
(PPB) PPB PPBEXT –PPBPG1 –PPBPG1 –
PPBPG1 –PPBPG1 READ –––PPBPG –PPB –PPBER
PPBPG SR(7) = 0 PPBPG –PPBSR
(PPBPG)
–––––––
SR(7) = 1 READ READ
PPBER
SR(7) = 0
PPBER –PPBSR
(PPBER)
–––––––
SR(7) = 1 READ READ
PPBSR –(return) –––––––––
PPBEXT –PPBEXT ––––READ - - ––
Table 5.24 PPB Lock Bit Command State Transition
Current State Command and
Condition Read Software Reset
/ ASO Exit
Status Register
Read Enter
Status Register
Clear
Command Set
Exit Entry
Command Set
Exit Program Entry
Address RA xh x555h x555h xh xh xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h x90h x00h xA0h
PPBLB –PPBLB READ PPBLBSR
(PPBLB) PPBLB PPBLBEXT –PPBLBSET
PPBLBSR –(return) ––––––
PPBLBSET
–
PPBLBSET ––––PPBLB –
LR(2) = 0 and
LR(5) = 0
PPBLBEXT –PPBLBEXT ––––READ –
Table 5.25 Volatile Sector Protection Command State Transition
Current
State
Command
and
Condition
Read
Software
Reset / ASO
Exit
Status
Register
Read Enter
Status
Register
Clear
Command
Set Exit
Entry
Command
Set Exit
Program
Entry
DYB Set
Start
DYB Clear
Start
Address RA xh x555h x555h xh xh xh (SA)xh (SA)xh
Data RD xF0h x70h x71h x90h x00h xA0h x00h x01h
DYB –DYB READ DYBSR
(DYB) DYB DTBEXT –DYBSET ––
DYBSR –(return) ––––––––
DYBSET –DYBSET ––––––DYB DYB
DYBEXT –DYBEXT ––––READ –––
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 52 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Table 5.26 State Transition Definitions
Current State Command Transition Definition
BLCK Table 5.8 Blank Check
CER Table 5.8 Chip Erase Start
CFI Table 5.18 ID (Autoselect)
CFISR Table 5.18 ID (Autoselect) - Status Register Read
DYB Table 5.25 DYB ASO
DYBEXT Table 5.25 DYB ASO - Command Exit
DYBSET Table 5.25 DYB ASO - Set
DYBSR Table 5.25 DYB ASO - Status Register Read
ER Table 5.8 Erase Enter
ERSR Table 5.8 Erase - Status Register Read
ERUL1 Table 5.8 Erase - Unlock Cycle 1
ERUL2 Table 5.8 Erase - Unlock Cycle 2
ES Table 5.9 Erase Suspended
ESDYB Table 5.11 Erase Suspended - DYB ASO
ESDYBEXT Table 5.11 Erase Suspended - DYB Command Exit
ESDYBSET Table 5.11 Erase Suspended - DYB Set/Clear
ESPG Table 5.12 Erase Suspended - Program
ESPGSR Table 5.12 Erase Suspended - Program - Status Register Read
ESPG1 Table 5.12 Erase Suspended - Word Program
ESPS Table 5.13 Erase Suspended - Program Suspended
ESPSR Table 5.13 Erase Suspended - Program Suspend
ESPSSR Table 5.13 Erase Suspended - Program Suspend - Status Register Read
ESPSUL1 Table 5.13 Erase Suspended - Program Suspend - Unlock 1
ESPSUL2 Table 5.13 Erase Suspended - Program Suspend - Unlock 2
ESR Table 5.9 Erase Suspend Request
ESSR Table 5.9 Erase Suspended - Status Register Read
ESUL1 Table 5.10 Erase Suspended - Unlock Cycle 1
ESUL2 Table 5.10 Erase Suspended - Unlock Cycle 2
ES_WB Table 5.12 Erase Suspended - Write to Buffer
ES_WB_D Table 5.12 Erase Suspended - Write to Buffer Data
LR Table 5.17 Lock Register
LREXT Table 5.17 Lock Register - Command Exit
LRPG Table 5.17 Lock Register - Program
LRPG1 Table 5.17 Lock Register - Program Start
LRSR Table 5.17 Lock Register - Status Register Read
PBF Table 5.14 Page Buffer Full
PG Table 5.14 Program
PGSR Table 5.15 Program - Status Register Read
PG1 Table 5.14 Word Program
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 53 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
PP Table 5.22 Password ASO
PPB Table 5.23 PPB
PPBER Table 5.23 PPB - Erase
PPBEXT Table 5.23 PPB - Command Exit
PPBLB Table 5.24 PPB Lock Bit
PPBLBEXT Table 5.24 PPB Lock Bit - Command Exit
PPBLBSET Table 5.24 PPB Lock Bit - Set
PPBLBSR Table 5.24 PPB Lock Bit - Status Register Read
PPBPG Table 5.23 PPB - Program
PPBPG1 Table 5.23 PPB - Program Request
PPBSR Table 5.23 PPB - Status Register Read
PPD Table 5.22 Password ASO - Data
PPEXT Table 5.22 Password ASO - Command Exit
PPPG Table 5.22 Password ASO - Program
PPPG1 Table 5.22 Password ASO - Program Request
PPSR Table 5.22 Password ASO - Status Register Read
PS Table 5.16 Program Suspended
PSR Table 5.16 Program Suspend Request
PSSR Table 5.16 Program Suspended - Status Register Read
PPWB25 Table 5.22 Password ASO - Unlock
READ Table 5.6 Read Array
READSR Table 5.6 Read Status Register
READUL1 Table 5.7 Read - Unlock Cycle 1
READUL2 Table 5.7 Read - Unlock Cycle 2
SER Table 5.8 Sector Erase Start
SSR Table 5.19 Secure Silicon
SSREXT Table 5.21 Secure Silicon - Command Exit
SSRPG Table 5.21 Secure Silicon - Program
SSRPG1 Table 5.21 Secure Silicon - Word Program
SSRSR Table 5.21 Secure Silicon - Status Register Read
SSRUL1 Table 5.20 Secure Silicon - Unlock Cycle 1
SSRUL2 Table 5.20 Secure Silicon - Unlock Cycle 2
SSR_WB Table 5.21 Secure Silicon - Write to Buffer
SSR_WB_D Table 5.21 Secure Silicon - Write to Buffer - Write Data
WB Table 5.14 Write to Buffer
WBUL1 Table 5.15 Write Buffer - Unlock Cycle 1
WBUL2 Table 5.15 Write Buffer - Unlock Cycle 2
WB_D Table 5.14 Write to Buffer Write Data
Table 5.26 State Transition Definitions (Continued)
Current State Command Transition Definition
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 54 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
6. Data Integrity
6.1 Erase Endurance
Note:
1. Each write command to a non-volatile register causes a P/E cycle on the entire non-volatile register array. OTP bits and registers internally reside in a separat e array
that is not P/E cycled.
6.2 Data Retention
Contact Cypress Sales or an FAE representative for additional information on the data integrity. An application note is available at
http://www.cypress.com/appnotes.
Table 6.1 Erase Endurance
Parameter Minimum Unit
Program/Erase cycles per main Flash array sectors 100K P/E cycle
Program/Erase cycles per PPB array or non-volatile register array 100K P/E cycle
Table 6.2 Data Retention
Parameter Test Conditions Minimum Time Unit
Data Retention Time 10K Program/Erase Cycles 20 Years
100K Program/Erase Cycles 2 Years
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 55 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
7. Software Interface Reference
7.1 Command Summary
Table 7.1 Command Definitions
Command Sequence
(Note 1)
Cycles
Bus Cycles (Notes 2–5)
First Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth Seventh
Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data
Read (Note 6) 1RA RD
Reset/ASO Exit (Notes 7, 16)1XXXF0
Status Register Read 2 555 70 XXX RD
Status Register Clear 1 555 71
Word Program 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 A0 PA PD
Write to Buffer 6 555 AA 2AA 55 SA 25 SA WC WBL PD WBL PD
Program Buffer to Flash
(confirm) 1SA29
Write-to-Buffer-Abort Reset
(Note 11) 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 F0
Chip Erase 6 555 AA 2AA 55 555 80 555 AA 2AA 55 555 10
Sector Erase 6 555 AA 2AA 55 555 80 555 AA 2AA 55 SA 30
Erase Suspend/Program
Suspend
Legacy Method (Note 9) 1 XXX B0
Erase Suspend Enhanced
Method
Erase Resume/Program
Resume
Legacy Method (Note 10) 1 XXX 30
Erase Resume Enhanced
Method
Program Suspend Enhanced
Method 1 XXX 51
Program Resume Enhanced
Method 1 XXX 50
Blank Check 1 (SA)
555 33
ID-CFI (Autoselect) ASO
ID (Autoselect) Entry 3 555 AA 2AA 55 (SA)
555 90
CFI Enter (Note 8) 1(SA)
55 98
ID-CFI Read 1 RA RD
Reset/ASO Exit
(Notes 7, 16)1 XXX F0
Secure Silicon Region Command Definitions
Secure Silicon Region (SSR) ASO
SSR Entry 3 555 AA 2AA 55 (SA)
555 88
Read (Note 6) 1RA RD
Word Program 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 A0 PA PD
Write to Buffer 6 555 AA 2AA 55 SA 25 SA WC WBL PD WBL PD
Program Buffer to Flash
(confirm) 1SA29
Write-to-Buffer-Abort Reset
(Note 11) 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 F0
SSR Exit (Note 11) 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 XX 0
Reset/ASO Exit
(Notes 7, 16)1 XXX F0
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 56 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Lock Register Command Set Definitions
Lock Register ASO
Lock Register Entry 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 40
Program (Note 15) 2 XXX A0 XXX PD
Read (Note 15) 10RD
Command Set Exit
(Notes 12, 16)2 XXX 90 XXX 0
Reset/ASO Exit
(Notes 7, 16)1 XXX F0
Password Protection Command Set Definitions
Password ASO
Password ASO Entry 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 60
Program (Note 14) 2 XXX A0 PWA
xPWDx
Read (Note 13) 40PWD0 1PWD1 2PWD2 3P WD
3
Unlock 7 0 25 0 3 0 PWD0 1 PWD 1 2 PWD2 3 P WD
3029
Command Set Exit
(Notes 12, 16)2 XXX 90 XXX 0
Reset/ASO Exit
(Notes 7, 16)1 XXX F0
Non-Volatile Sector Protection Command Set Definitions
PPB (Non-Volatile Sector Protection)
PPB Entry 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 C0
PPB Program (Note 17) 2 XXX A0 SA 0
All PPB Erase (Note 17) 2XXX80030
PPB Read (Note 17) 1SA RD (0)
Command Set Exit
(Notes 12, 16)2 XXX 90 XXX 0
Reset/ASO Exit
(Notes 7, 16)1 XXX F0
Global Non-Volatile Sector Protection Freeze Command Set Definitions
PPB Lock Bit
PPB Lock Entry 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 50
PPB Lock Bit Cleared 2 XXX A0 XXX 0
PPB Lock Status Read
(Note 17) 1XXX RD (0)
Command Set Exit
(Notes 12, 16)2 XXX 90 XXX 0
Reset/ASO Exit (Note 16) 1 XXX F0
Table 7.1 Command Definitions (Continued)
Command Sequence
(Note 1)
Cycles
Bus Cycles (Notes 2–5)
First Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth Seventh
Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 57 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Legend:
X = Don't care.
RA = Address of the memory to be read.
RD = Data read from location RA during read operation.
PA = Address of the memory location to be programmed.
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA.
SA = Address of the sector selected. Address bits AMAX–A16 uniquely select any sect or.
WBL = Write Buffer Location. The address must be within the same Line.
WC = Word Count is the number of write buffer locations to load minus 1.
PWAx = Password address for word0 = 00h, word1 = 01h, word2 = 02h, and word3 = 03h.
PWDx = Password data word0, word1, word2, and word3.
Notes:
1. See Table 9.1 on page 66 for description of bus operat ions.
2. All values are in hexadecimal.
3. Except for the following, all bus cycles are write cycle: read cycle during Read, ID/CFI Read (Manufacturing ID / Device ID), Indicator Bits,
Secure Silicon Region Read, SSR Lock Read, and 2nd cycle of Status Register Read .
4. Data bits DQ15–DQ8 are don't care in command sequences, except for RD, PD, WC and PWD.
5. Address bits AMAX–A11 are don't cares for unlock and command cycles, unless SA or PA required. (AMAX is the Highest Address pin.).
6. No unlock or command cycles required when reading array data.
7. The Reset command is required to return to readin g array data when device is in the ID-CFI (autoselect) mode, or if DQ5 goes High (while the
device is providing status data).
8. Command is valid when device is ready to read array data or when device is in ID-CFI (autoselect) mode.
9. The system can read and program/program suspend in non-erasing sectors, or enter the ID-CFI ASO, when in the Erase Suspend mo de. The
Erase Suspend command is valid only during a sector erase operation.
10.The Erase Resume/Program Resume command is valid only during the Erase Suspend/Program Suspend modes.
11. Issue this command sequence to return to READ mode after detecting device is in a Write-to-Buffer-Abort state. IMPORTANT: the full
command sequence is required i f resetting out of ABORT.
12.The Exit command returns the device to reading the array.
13.The password portion can be entered or read in any order as l ong as the entire 64-bit password is entered or read.
14.For PWDx, only one portion of the password can be programmed per each A0 command. Portions of the password must be programmed in
sequential order (PWD0–PWD3).
15.All Lock Register bits are one-time programmable. The program state = 0 and the erase state = 1. Also, both the Persistent Protection M ode
Lock Bit and the Password Protection Mode Lock Bit cannot be programmed at the same time or the Lock Register Bits Program operation
aborts and returns the device to read mode. Lock Register bits that are reserved for future use are undefined and may be 0’s or 1's.
16.If any of the Entry commands was issued, an Exit command must be issued to reset the device into read mode.
17.Protected State = 00h, Unprotected State = 01h. The sector address for DYB set, DYB clear, or PPB Program command may be any location
within the sector - the lower order bits of the sector address are don't care.
Volatile Sector Protection Command Set Definitions
DYB (Volatile Sector Protection) ASO
DYB ASO Entry 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 E0
DYB Set (Note 17) 2 XXX A0 SA 0
DYB Clear (Note 17) 2 XXX A0 SA 1
DYB Status Read (Note 17) 1SA RD (0)
Command Set Exit
(Notes 12, 16)2 XXX 90 XXX 0
Reset/ASO Exit (Note 16) 1 XXX F0
Command Set Definitions ECC
ECC ASO
ECC ASO Entry 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 75
ECC Status Read 1 RA RD
Command Set Exit
(Notes 12, 16)1XXXF0
Table 7.1 Command Definitions (Continued)
Command Sequence
(Note 1)
Cycles
Bus Cycles (Notes 2–5)
First Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth Seventh
Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data
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S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
7.2 Device ID and Common Flash Interface (ID-CFI) ASO Map
The Device ID portion of the ASO (word locations 0h to 0Fh) provides manufacturer ID, device ID, Sector Protection State, and basic
feature set information for the device.
ID-CFI Location 02h displays sector protection status for the sector selected by the sector address (SA) used in the ID-CFI enter
command. To read the protection status of more than one sector it is necessary to exit the ID ASO and enter the ID ASO using the
new SA. The access time to read location 02h is always tACC and a read of this location requires CE# to go High before the read and
return Low to initiate the read (asynchronous read access). Page mode read between location 02h and other ID locations is not
supported. Page mode read between ID locations other than 02h is supported.
For additional information see ID-CFI ASO on page 31.
Table 7.2 ID (Autoselect) Address Map
Description Address Read Data
Manufacture ID (SA) + 0000h 0001h
Device ID (SA) + 0001h 227Eh
Protection
Verification (SA) + 0002h
Sector Protection State (1= Sector protected, 0 = Sector unprotected). This protection
state is shown only for the SA selected when entering ID-CFI ASO. Reading other SA
provides undefined data. To read a different SA protection state ASO exit command
must be used and then enter ID-CFI ASO again with the new SA.
Indicator Bits (SA) + 0003h
DQ15-DQ08 = 1 (Reserved)
DQ7 - Factory Locked Secure Silicon Region
1 = Locked,
0 = Not Locked
DQ6 - Customer Locked Secure Silicon Region
1 = Locked
0 = Not Locked
DQ5 = 1 (Reserved)
DQ4 - WP# Protects
0 = lowest address Sector
1 = highest address Sector
DQ3 - DQ0 = 1 (Reserved)
RFU
(SA) + 0004h Reserved
(SA) + 0005h Reserved
(SA) + 0006h Reserved
(SA) + 0007h Reserved
(SA) + 0008h Reserved
(SA) + 0009h Reserved
(SA) + 000Ah Reserved
(SA) + 000Bh Reserved
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S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Lower Software Bits (SA) + 000Ch
Bit 0 - Status Register Support
1 = Status Register Supported
0 = Status Register not supported
Bit 1 - DQ polling Support
1 = DQ bits polling supported
0 = DQ bits polling not supported
Bit 3–2 - Command Set Support
11 = reserved
10 = reserved
01 = Reduced Command Set
00 = Classic Command set
Bits 4–15 - Reserved = 0
Upper Software Bits (SA) + 000Dh Reserved
Device ID (SA) + 000Eh
2228h = 1 Gb
2223h = 512 Mb
2222h = 256 Mb
2221h = 128 Mb
Device ID (SA) + 000Fh 2201h
Table 7.3 CFI Query Identification String
Word Address Data Description
(SA) + 0010h
(SA) + 0011h
(SA) + 0012h
0051h
0052h
0059h
Query Unique ASCII string “QRY”
(SA) + 0013h
(SA) + 0014h
0002h
0000h Primary OEM Command Set
(SA) + 0015h
(SA) + 0016h
0040h
0000h Address for Primary Extended Table
(SA) + 0017h
(SA) + 0018h
0000h
0000h
Alternate OEM Command Set
(00h = none exists)
(SA) + 0019h
(SA) + 001Ah
0000h
0000h
Address for Alternate OEM Extended Table
(00h = none exists)
Table 7.2 ID (Autoselect) Address Map (Continued)
Description Address Read Data
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S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Table 7.4 CFI System Interface String
Word Address Data Description
(SA) + 001Bh 0027h VCC Min. (erase/program) (D7–D4: volts, D3–D0: 100 mV)
(SA) + 001Ch 0036h VCC Max. (erase/program) (D7–D4: volts, D3–D0: 100 mV)
(SA) + 001Dh 0000h VPP Min. voltage (00h = no VPP pin present)
(SA) + 001Eh 0000h VPP Max. voltage (00h = no VPP pin present)
(SA) + 001Fh 0008h Typical timeout per single word write 2N µs
(SA) + 0020h 0009h
Typical timeout for max
multi-byte program, 2N µs
(00h = not supported)
(SA) + 0021h 0008h Typical timeout per individual block erase 2N ms
(SA) + 0022h
0012h (1 Gb)
0011h (512 Mb)
0010h (256 Mb)
000Fh (128 Mb)
Typical timeout for full chip erase 2N ms (00h = not supported)
(SA) + 0023h 0001h Max. timeout for single word write 2N times typical
(SA) + 0024h 0002h Max. timeout for buffer write 2N times typical
(SA) + 0025h 0003h Max. timeout per individual block erase 2N times typical
(SA) + 0026h 0003h Max. timeout for full chip erase 2N times typical
(00h = not supported)
Table 7.5 CFI Device Geometry Definition
Word Address Data Description
(SA) + 0027h
001Bh (1 Gb)
001Ah (512 Mb)
0019h (256 Mb)
0018h (128 Mb)
Device Size = 2N byte;
(SA) + 0028h 0001h Flash Device Interface Description 0 = ×8-only, 1 = ×16-only, 2 = ×8/×16 capable
(SA) + 0029h 0000h
(SA) + 002Ah 0009h Max. number of byte in multi-byte write = 2N
(00 = not supported)
(SA) + 002Bh 0000h
(SA) + 002Ch 0001h Number of Erase Block Regions within device
1 = Uniform Device, 2 = Boot Device
(SA) + 002Dh 00XXh Erase Block Region 1 Information (refer to JEDEC JESD68-01 or JEP137
specifications)
00FFh, 0003h, 0000h, 0002h =1 Gb
00FFh, 0001h, 0000h, 0002h = 512 Mb
00FFh, 0000h, 0000h, 0002h = 256 Mb
007Fh, 0000h, 0000h, 0002h = 128 Mb
(SA) + 002Eh 000Xh
(SA) + 002Fh 0000h
(SA) + 0030h 000Xh
(SA) + 0031h 0000h
Erase Block Region 2 Information (refer to CFI publication 100)
(SA) + 0032h 0000h
(SA) + 0033h 0000h
(SA) + 0034h 0000h
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S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
(SA) + 0035h 0000h
Erase Block Region 3 Information (refer to CFI publication 100)
(SA) + 0036h 0000h
(SA) + 0037h 0000h
(SA) + 0038h 0000h
(SA) + 0039h 0000h
Erase Block Region 4 Information (refer to CFI publication 100)
(SA) + 003Ah 0000h
(SA) + 003Bh 0000h
(SA) + 003Ch 0000h
(SA) + 003Dh FFFFh Reserved
(SA) + 003Eh FFFFh Reserved
(SA) + 003Fh FFFFh Reserved
Table 7.6 CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query
Word Address Data Description
(SA) + 0040h 0050h
Query-unique ASCII string “PRI”(SA) + 0041h 0052h
(SA) + 0042h 0049h
(SA) + 0043h 0031h Major version number, ASCII
(SA) + 0044h 0035h Minor version number, ASCII
(SA) + 0045h 001Ch
Address Sensitive Unlock (Bits 1–0)
00b = Required
01b = Not Required
Process Technology (Bits 5–2)
0000b = 0.23 µm Floating Gate
0001b = 0.17 µm Floating Gate
0010b = 0.23 µm MirrorBit
0011b = 0.13 µm Floating Gate
0100b = 0.11 µm MirrorBit
0101b = 0.09 µm MirrorBit
0110b = 0.09 µm Floating Gate
0111b = 0.065 µm MirrorBit Eclipse
1000b = 0.065 µm MirrorBit
1001b = 0.045 µm MirrorBit
(SA) + 0046h 0002h
Erase Suspend
0 = Not Supported
1 = Read Only
2 = Read and Write
(SA) + 0047h 0001h
Sector Protect
00 = Not Supported
X = Number of sectors in smallest group
(SA) + 0048h 0000h
Temporary Sector Unprotect
00 = Not Supported
01 = Supported
Table 7.5 CFI Device Geometry Definition (Continued)
Word Address Data Description
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S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
(SA) + 0049h 0008h
Sector Protect/Unprotect Scheme
04 = High Voltage Method
05 = Software Command Locking Method
08 = Advanced Sector Protection Method
(SA) + 004Ah 0000h
Simultaneous Operation
00 = Not Supported
X = Number of banks
(SA) + 004Bh 0000h
Burst Mode Type
00 = Not Supported
01 = Supported
(SA) + 004Ch 0003h
Page Mode Type
00 = Not Supported
01 = 4 Word Page
02 = 8 Word Page
03 = 16 Word Page
(SA) + 004Dh 0000h
ACC (Acceleration) Supply Minimum
00 = Not Supported
D7–D4: Volt
D3–D0: 100 mV
(SA) + 004Eh 0000h
ACC (Acceleration) Supply Maximum
00 = Not Supported
D7–D4: Volt
D3–D0: 100 mV
(SA) + 004Fh 0004h (Bottom)
0005h (Top)
WP# Protection
00h = Flash device without WP Protect (No Boot)
01h = Eight 8 kB Sectors at TOP and Bottom with WP (Dual Boot)
02h = Bottom Boot Device with WP Protect (Bottom Boot)
03h = Top Boot Device with WP Protect (Top Boot)
04h = Uniform, Bottom WP Protect (Uniform Bottom Boot)
05h = Uniform, Top WP Protect (Uniform Top Boot)
06h = WP Protect for all sectors
07h = Uniform, Top and Bottom WP Protect
(SA) + 0050h 0001h
Program Suspend
00 = Not Supported
01 = Supported
(SA) +0051h 0000h
Unlock Bypass
00 = Not Supported
01 = Supported
(SA) + 0052h 0009h Secured Silicon Sector (Customer OTP Area) Size 2N (bytes)
(SA) + 0053h 008Fh
Software Features
bit 0: status register polling (1 = supported, 0 = not supported)
bit 1: DQ polling (1 = supported, 0 = not supported)
bit 2: new program suspend/resume commands (1 = supported, 0 = n o t s u p p o r t e d )
bit 3: word programming (1 = supported, 0 = not supported)
bit 4: bit-field programming (1 = supported, 0 = not supported)
bit 5: autodetect programming (1 = supported, 0 = not supported)
bit 6: RFU
bit 7: multiple writes per Line (1 = supported, 0 = not supported)
Table 7.6 CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query (Continued)
Word Address Data Description
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S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
7.3 Device ID and Common Flash Interface (ID-CFI) ASO Map
(SA) + 0054h 0005h Page Size = 2N bytes
(SA) + 0055h 0006h Erase Suspend Timeout Maximum < 2N (µs)
(SA) + 0056h 0006h Program Suspend Timeout Maximum < 2N (µs)
(SA) + 0057h
to
(SA) + 0077h
FFFFh Reserved
(SA) + 0078h 0006h Embedded Hardware Reset Timeout Maximum < 2N (µs)
Reset with Reset Pin
(SA) + 0079h 0009h Non-Embedded Hardware Reset Timeout Maximum < 2N (µs)
Power on Reset
Table 7.7 Device ID and Common Flash Interface (ID-CFI) ASO Map
Word Address Data Field # of bytes Data Format
Example of
Actual Data Hex Read Out of Example Data
(SA) + 0080h Size of Electronic Marking 1 Hex 19 0013h
(SA) + 0081h Revision of Electronic Marking 1 Hex 1 0001h
(SA) + 0082h Fab Lot # 7 Ascii LD87270 004Ch, 0044h, 0038h, 0037h,
0032h, 0037h, 0030h
(SA) + 0089h Wafer # 1 Hex 23 0017h
(SA) + 008Ah Die X Coordinate 1 Hex 10 000Ah
(SA) + 008Bh Die Y Coordinate 1 Hex 15 000Fh
(SA) + 008Ch Class Lot# 7 Ascii BR33150 0042h, 0052h, 0033h, 0033h, 0031h,
0035h, 0030h
(SA) + 0093h Reserved for Future 13 n/a n/a undefined
Fab Lot # + Wafer # + Die X Coordinate + Die Y Coordinate gives a unique ID for each device.
Table 7.6 CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query (Continued)
Word Address Data Description
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S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Hardware Interface
8. Signal Descriptions
8.1 Address and Data Configuration
Address and data are connected in parallel (ADP) via separate signal inputs and I/Os.
8.2 Input/Output Summary
Table 8.1 I/O Summary
Symbol Type Description
RESET# Input Hardware Reset. At VIL, causes the device to reset control logic to its standby state,
ready for reading array data.
CE# Input Chip Enable. At VIL, selects the device for data transfer with the host memory
controller.
OE# Input Output Enable. At VIL, causes outputs to be actively driven. At VIH, causes outputs to
be high impedance (High-Z).
WE# Input Write Enable. At VIL, indicates data transfer from host to device. At VIH, indicates data
transfer is from device to host.
AMAX–A0 Input
Address inputs.
A25–A0 for S29GL01GS
A24–A0 for S29GL512S
A23–A0 for S29GL256S
A22–A0 for S29GL128S
DQ15–DQ0 Input/Output Data inputs and outputs
WP# Input
Write Protect. At VIL, disables program and erase functions in the lowest or highest
address 64-kword (128-kB) sector of the device. At VIH, the sector is not protected.
WP# has an internal pull up; When unconnected WP# is at VIH.
RY/BY# Output - open drain
Ready/Busy. Indicates whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or complete. At
VIL, the device is actively engaged in an Embedded Algorithm such as erasing or
programming. At High-Z, the device is ready for read or a new command write -
requires external pull-up resistor to detect the High-Z state. Multiple devices may have
their RY/BY# outputs tied together to detect when all devices are ready.
VCC Power Supply Core power supply
VIO Power Supply Versatile IO power supply.
VSS Power Supply Power supplies ground
NC No Connect Not Connected internally. The pin/ball location may be used in Printed Circuit Board
(PCB) as part of a routing channel.
RFU No Connect
Reserved for Future Use. Not currently connected internally but the pin/ball location
should be left unconnected and unused by PCB routing channel for future
compatibility. The pin/ball may be used by a signal in the future.
DNU Reserved
Do Not Use. Reserved for use by Cypress. The pin/ball is connected internally. The
input has an internal pull down resistance to VSS. The pin/ball can be left open or tied
to VSS on the PCB.
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S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
8.3 Versatile I/O Feature
The maximum output voltage level driven by, and input levels acceptable to, the device are determined by the VIO power supply.
This supply allows the device to drive and receive signals to and from other devices on the same bus having interface signal levels
different from the device core voltage.
8.4 Ready/Busy# (RY/BY#)
RY/BY# is a dedicated, open drain output pin that indicates whether an Embedded Algorithm, Power-On Reset (POR), or Hardware
Reset is in progress or complete. The RY/BY# status is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in a command sequence,
when VCC is above VCC minimum during POR, or after the falling edge of RESET#. Since RY/BY# is an open drain output, several
RY/BY# pins can be tied together in parallel with a pull up resistor to VIO.
If the output is Low (Busy), the device is actively erasing, programming, or resetting. (This includes programming in the Erase
Suspend mode). If the output is High (Ready), the device is ready to read data (including during the Erase Suspend mode), or is in
the standby mode.
Table 5.3, Data Polling Status on page 39 shows the outputs for RY/BY# in each operation.
If an Embedded algorithm has failed (Program / Erase failure as result of max pulses or Sector is locked),
RY/BY# will stay Low (busy) until status register bits 4 and 5 are cleared and the reset command is issued. This includes Erase or
Programming on a locked sector.
8.5 Hardware Reset
The RESET# input provides a hardware method of resetting the device to standby state. When RESET# is driven Low for at least a
period of tRP, the device immediately:
terminates any operation in progress,
exits any ASO,
tristates all outputs,
resets the Status Register,
resets the EAC to standby state.
CE# is ignored for the duration of the reset operation (tRPH).
To meet the Reset current specification (ICC5) CE# must be held High.
To ensure data integrity any operation that was interrupted should be reinitiated once the device is ready to accept another
command sequence.
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S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
9. Signal Protocols
The following sections describe the host system interface signal behavior and timing for the 29GL-S family flash devices.
9.1 Interface States
Table 9.1 describes the required value of each interface signal for each interface state.
Legend:
L = VIL
H = VIH
X = either VIL or VIH
L/H = rising edge
H/L = falling edge
Valid = all bus signals have stable L or H level
Modified = valid state different from a previous valid state
Available = read data is internally stored with output driver controlled by OE#
Notes:
1. WE# and OE# can not be at VIL at the same time.
2. Read with Output Disable is a read initiated with OE# High.
3. Automatic Sleep is a read/write operation where data has been driven on the bus for an extended period, without CE# going High and the device internal logic has
gone into standby mode to conserve power.
9.2 Power-Off with Hardware Data Protection
The memory is considered to be powered off when the core power supply (VCC) drops below the lock-out voltage (VLKO). When VCC
is below VLKO, the entire memory array is protected against a program or erase operation. This ensures that no spurious alteration
of the memory content can occur during power transition. During a power supply transition down to Power-Off, VIO should remain
less than or equal to VCC.
If VCC goes below VRST (Min) then returns above VRST (Min) to VCC minimum, the Power-On Reset interface state is entered and
the EAC starts the Cold Reset Embedded Algorithm.
Table 9.1 Interface States
Interface State VCC VIO RESET# CE# OE# WE# AMAX-A0 DQ15-DQ0
Power-Off with Hardware Data
Protection < VLKO V
CC X X X X X High-Z
Power-On (Cold) Reset VCC min VIO min
V
CC
X X X X X High-Z
Hardware (Warm) Reset VCC min VIO min
V
CC
L X X X X High-Z
Interface Standby VCC min VIO min
V
CC
H H X X X High-Z
Automatic Sleep (Notes 1, 3) VCC min VIO min
V
CC
H L X X Valid Output Available
Read with Output Disable (Note 2) VCC min VIO min
V
CC
H L H H Valid High-Z
Random Read VCC min VIO min H L L H Valid Output Valid
Page Read VCC min VIO min
V
CC
HLLH
AMAX–A4
Valid
A3–A0
Modified
Output Valid
Write VCC min VIO min
V
CC
H L H L Valid Input Valid
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9.3 Power Conservation Modes
9.3.1 Interface Standby
Standby is the default, low power, state for the interface while the device is not selected by the host for data transfer (CE# = High).
All inputs are ignored in this state and all outputs except RY/BY# are high impedance. RY/BY# is a direct output of the EAC, not
controlled by the Host Interface.
9.3.2 Automatic Sleep
The automatic sleep mode reduces device interface energy consumption to the sleep level (ICC6) following the completion of a
random read access time. The device automatically enables this mode when addresses remain stable for tACC + 30 ns. While in
sleep mode, output data is latched and always available to the system. Output of the data depends on the level of the OE# signal
but, the automatic sleep mode current is independent of the OE# signal level. Standard address access timings (tACC or tPACC)
provide new data when addresses are changed. ICC6 in DC Characteristics on page 72 represents the automatic sleep mode current
specification.
Automatic sleep helps reduce current consumption especially when the host system clock is slowed for power reduction. During
slow system clock periods, read and write cycles may extend many times their length versus when the system is operating at high
speed. Even though CE# may be Low throughout these extended data transfer cycles, the memory device host interface will go to
the Automatic Sleep current at tACC + 30 ns. The device will remain at the Automatic Sleep current for tASSB. Then the device will
transition to the standby current level. This keeps the memory at the Automatic Sleep or standby power level for most of the long
duration data transfer cycles, rather than consuming full read power all the time that the memory device is selected by the host
system.
However, the EAC operates independent of the automatic sleep mode of the host interface and will continue to draw current during
an active Embedded Algorithm. Only when both the host interface and EAC are in their standby states is the standby level current
achieved.
9.4 Read
9.4.1 Read With Output Disable
When the CE# signal is asserted Low, the host system memory controller begins a read or write data transfer. Often there is a period
at the beginning of a data transfer when CE# is Low, Address is valid, OE# is High, and WE# is High. During this state a read access
is assumed and the Random Read process is started while the data outputs remain at high impedance. If the OE# signal goes Low,
the interface transitions to the Random Read state, with data outputs actively driven. If the WE# signal is asserted Low, the interface
transitions to the Write state. Note, OE# and WE# should never be Low at the same time to ensure no data bus contention between
the host system and memory.
9.4.2 Random (Asynchronous) Read
When the host system interface selects the memory device by driving CE# Low, the device interface leaves the Standby state. If
WE# is High when CE# goes Low, a random read access is started. The data output depends on the address map mode and the
address provided at the time the read access is started.
The data appears on DQ15-DQ0 when CE# is Low, OE# is Low, WE# remains High, address remains stable, and the asynchronous
access times are satisfied. Address access time (tACC) is equal to the delay from stable addresses to valid output data. The chip
enable access time (tCE) is the delay from stable CE# to valid data at the outputs. In order for the read data to be driven on to the
data outputs the OE# signal must be Low at least the output enable time (tOE) before valid data is available.
At the completion of the random access time from CE# active (tCE), address stable (tACC), or OE# active (tOE), whichever occurs
latest, the data outputs will provide valid read data from the currently active address map mode. If CE# remains Low and any of the
AMAX to A4 address signals change to a new value, a new random read access begins. If CE# remains Low and OE# goes High the
interface transitions to the Read with Output Disable state. If CE# remains Low, OE# goes High, and WE# goes Low, the interface
transitions to the Write state. If CE# returns High, the interface goes to the Standby state. Back to Back accesses, in which CE#
remains Low between accesses, requires an address change to initiate the second access. See Asynchronous Read Operations
on page 78.
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9.4.3 Page Read
After a Random Read access is completed, if CE# remains Low, OE# remains Low, the AMAX to A4 address signals remain stable,
and any of the A3 to A0 address signals change, a new access within the same Page begins. The Page Read completes much
faster (tPACC) than a Random Read access.
9.5 Write
9.5.1 Asynchronous Write
When WE# goes Low after CE is Low, there is a transition from one of the read states to the Write state. If WE# is Low before CE#
goes Low, there is a transition from the Standby state directly to the Write state without beginning a read access.
When CE# is Low, OE# is High, and WE# goes Low, a write data transfer begins. Note, OE# and WE# should never be Low at the
same time to ensure no data bus contention between the host system and memory. When the asynchronous write cycle timing
requirements are met the WE# can go High to capture the address and data values in to EAC command memory.
Address is captured by the falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever occurs later. Data is captured by the rising edge of WE# or CE#,
whichever occurs earlier.
When CE# is Low before WE# goes Low and stays Low after WE# goes High, the access is called a WE# controlled Write. When
WE# is High and CE# goes High, there is a transition to the Standby state. If CE# remains Low and WE# goes High, there is a
transition to the Read with Output Disable state.
When WE# is Low before CE# goes Low and remains Low after CE# goes High, the access is called a CE# controlled Write. A CE#
controlled Write transitions to the Standby state.
If WE# is Low before CE# goes Low, the write transfer is started by CE# going Low. If WE# is Low after CE# goes High, the address
and data are captured by the rising edge of CE#. These cases are referred to as CE# controlled write state transitions.
Write followed by Read accesses, in which CE# remains Low between accesses, requires an address change to initiate the
following read access.
Back to Back accesses, in which CE# remains Low between accesses, requires an address change to initiate the second access.
The EAC command memory array is not readable by the host system and has no ASO. The EAC examines the address and data in
each write transfer to determine if the write is part of a legal command sequence. When a legal command sequence is complete the
EAC will initiate the appropriate EA.
9.5.2 Write Pulse “Glitch” Protection
Noise pulses of less than 5 ns (typical) on WE# will not initiate a write cycle.
9.5.3 Logical Inhibit
Write cycles are inhibited by holding OE# at VIL, or CE# at VIH, or WE# at VIH. To initiate a write cycle, CE# and WE# must be Low
(VIL) while OE# is High (VIH).
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10. Electrical Specifications
10.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Notes:
1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is –0.5 V. During voltage transitions, inp ut or I/O pins may undershoot VSS to –2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. See
Figure 10.3 on page 71. Maximum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is VCC + 0.5 V. During voltage transi tions, input or I/O pins may overshoot to VCC + 2.0 V for periods
up to 20 ns. See Figure 10.4 on page 71
2. No more than one output may be shorted to ground at a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be greater than one second.
3. Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the
device at these or any o ther conditi ons abov e those indicat ed in the operat ional secti ons of this d ata sheet is n ot implie d. Ex posure of the device to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
10.2 Latchup Characteristics
This product complies with JEDEC standard JESD78C latchup testing requirements.
10.3 Thermal Resistance
10.4 Operating Ranges
10.4.1 Temperature Ranges
Table 10.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Storage Temperature Plastic Packages -65 °C to +150 °C
Ambient Temperature with Power Applied -65 °C to +125 °C
Voltage with Respect to Ground
All pins other than RESET# (Note 1) -0.5 V to (VIO + 0.5 V)
RESET# (Note 1) -0.5 V to (VCC + 0.5 V)
Output Short Circuit Current (Note 2) 100 mA
VCC -0.5 V to +4.0 V
VIO -0.5 V to +4.0 V
Table 10.2 Thermal Resistance
Parameter Description LAA064 LAE064 TS056 Unit
Theta Ja Thermal resistance (junction to ambient) 25 27.3 46.2 °C/W
Parameter Symbol Device Spec Unit
Min Max
Ambient Temperature TA
Industrial (I) –40 +85
°C
Industrial Plus (V) –40 +105
Automotive, AEC-Q100 Grade 3 (A) –40 +85
Automotive, AEC-Q100 Grade 2 (B) –40 +105
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10.4.2 Power Supply Voltages
Operating ranges define those limits between which the functionality of the device is guaranteed.
10.4.3 Power-Up and Power-Down
During power-up or power-down VCC must always be greater than or equal to VIO (VCC VIO).
The device ignores all inputs until a time delay of tVCS has elapsed after the moment that VCC and VIO both rise above, and stay
above, the minimum VCC and VIO thresholds. During tVCS the device is performing power on reset operations.
During power-down or voltage drops below VCC Lockout maximum (VLKO), the VCC and VIO voltages must drop below VCC Reset
(VRST) minimum for a period of tPD for the part to initialize correctly when VCC and VIO again rise to their operating ranges. See
Figure 10.2 on page 71. If during a voltage drop the VCC stays above VLKO maximum the part will stay initialized and will work
correctly when VCC is again above VCC minimum. If the part locks up from improper initialization, a hardware reset can be used to
initialize the part correctly.
Normal precautions must be taken for supply decoupling to stabilize the VCC and VIO power supplies. Each device in a system
should have the VCC and VIO power supplies decoupled by a suitable capacitor close to the package connections (this capacitor is
generally on the order of 0.1 µF). At no time should VIO be greater then 200 mV above VCC (VCC VIO –200 mV).
Note:
1. Not 100% tested.
Figure 10.1 Power-up
VCC 2.7 V to 3.6 V
VIO 1.65 V to VCC +200 mV
Table 10.3 Power-Up/Power-Down Voltage and Timing
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
VCC VCC Power Supply 2.7 3.6 V
VLKO VCC level below which re-initialization is required (Note 1) 2.25 2.5 V
VRST
VCC and VIO Low voltage needed to ensure initialization will occur
(Note 1) 1.0 – V
tVCS VCC and VIO minimum to first access (Note 1) 300 – µs
tPD Duration of VCC V
RST(min) (Note 1) 15 – µs
Vcc(max)
Vcc(min)
Power Supply
Voltage
time
tVCS Full Device Access
Vcc
VIO (min)
VIO (max)
VIO
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S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
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Figure 10.2 Power-down and Voltage Drop
10.4.4 Input Signal Overshoot
Figure 10.3 Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform
Figure 10.4 Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform
VCC (max)
VCC (min)
VCC and VIO
time
VRST (min)
tPD
tVCS
No Device Access Allowed
Full Device
Access
Allowed
VLKO (max)
20 ns
20 n s
20 ns
–2 .0 V
V
max
IL
V
min
IL
20 ns
20 ns
20 ns
VIO + 2.0 V
V max
IH
V min
IH
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10.5 DC Characteristics
Notes:
1. ICC active while Embedded Algorithm is in progress.
2. Not 100% tested.
3. Automatic sleep mode ena bles the lower power mode when addresses remain stable for the specified designated time.
4. VIO = 1.65V to VCC or 2.7V to VCC depending on the model.
5. VCC = 3V and VIO = 3V or 1.8V. When VIO is at 1.8V, I/O pins cannot operate at >1.8V.
6. During power-up there are spikes of current demand, the system needs to be able to supply this current to insure the part initializes correctly.
7. If an e mbedded oper ation is in progress a t the st art of r eset, the current consu mption will r emain at the embedded op eration specificat ion until the embedded operation
is stopped by the reset. If no embedded operation is in progress when reset is started, or foll owing the stopping of an embedded operation, ICC5 will be drawn during
the remainder of tRPH. After the end of tRPH the device will go to standby mode unt il the next read or write.
8. The recommended pull- up resistor for RY/BY# output is 5k to 10k Ohms.
Table 10.4 DC Characteristics (–40 °C to +85 °C)
Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Typ
(Note 2) Max Unit
ILI Input Load Current VIN = VSS to VCC, VCC = VCC max – +0.02 ±1.0 µA
ILO Output Leakage Current VOUT = VSS to VCC, VCC = VCC max – +0.02 ±1.0 µA
ICC1 VCC Active Read Current CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH, Address
switching @ 5 MHz, VCC = VCC max –5560mA
ICC2 VCC Intra-Page Read Current CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH, Address
switching @ 33 MHz, VCC = VCC max –925mA
ICC3
VCC Active Erase/Program
Current (Notes 1, 2)CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH, VCC = VCC max – 45 100 mA
ICC4 VCC Standby Current CE#, RESET#, OE# = VIH, VIH = VIO
VIL = VSS, VCC = VCC max – 70 100 µA
ICC5 VCC Reset Current (Notes 2, 7)CE# = VIH, RESET# = VIL,
VCC = VCC max –1020mA
ICC6 Automatic Sleep Mode (Note 3)
VIH = VIO, VIL = VSS ,
VCC = VCC max, tACC + 30 ns –36mA
VIH = VIO, VIL = VSS,
VCC = VCC max, tASSB
– 100 150 µA
ICC7
VCC Current during power up
(Notes 2, 6)
RESET# = VIO, CE# = VIO, OE# = VIO,
VCC = VCC max, –5380mA
VIL Input Low Voltage (Note 4) –0.5 – 0.3 × VIO V
VIH Input High Voltage (Note 4) 0.7 × VIO –V
IO + 0.4 V
VOL Output Low Voltage (Notes 4, 8)IOL = 100 µA for DQ15–DQ0;
IOL = 2 mA for RY/BY# – – 0.15 × VIO V
VOH Output High Voltage (Note 4) IOH = 100 µA 0.85 × VIO ––V
VLKO
Low VCC Lock-Out Voltage
(Note 2) 2.25 – 2.5 V
VRST
Low VCC Power on Reset
Voltage (Note 2) –1.0–V
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Notes:
1. ICC active while Embedded Algorithm is in progress.
2. Not 100% tested.
3. Automatic sleep mode ena bles the lower power mode when addresses remain stable for the specified designated time.
4. VIO = 1.65 V to VCC or 2.7 V to VCC depending on the model.
5. VCC = 3 V and VIO = 3 V or 1.8 V. When VIO is at 1.8 V, I/O pins cannot operate at >1.8 V.
6. During power-up there are spikes of current demand, the system needs to be able to supply this current to insure the part initializes correctly.
7. If an e mbedded oper ation is in progress a t the st art of r eset, the current consu mption will r emain at the embedded op eration specificat ion until the embedded operation
is stopped by the reset. If no embedded operation is in progress when reset is started, or foll owing the stopping of an embedded operation, ICC7 will be drawn during
the remainder of tRPH. After the end of tRPH the device will go to standby mode unt il the next read or write.
8. The recommended pull- up resistor for RY/BY# output is 5k to 10k Ohms.
Table 10.5 DC Characteristics (-40°C to +105°C)
Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Typ
(Note 2) Max Unit
ILI Input Load Current VIN = VSS to VCC, VCC = VCC max – +0.02 ±1.0 µA
ILO Output Leakage Current VOUT = VSS to VCC, VCC = VCC max – +0.02 ±1.0 µA
ICC1 VCC Active Read Current CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH, Address
switching @ 5 MHz, VCC = VCC max –5560mA
ICC2 VCC Intra-Page Read Current CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH, Address
switching @ 33 MHz, VCC = VCC max –925mA
ICC3
VCC Active Erase/Program
Current (Notes 1, 2)CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH, VCC = VCC max – 45 100 mA
ICC4 VCC Standby Current CE#, RESET#, OE# = VIH, VIH = VIO
VIL = VSS, VCC = VCC max – 70 200 µA
ICC5 VCC Reset Current (Notes 2, 7)CE# = VIH, RESET# = VIL,
VCC = VCC max –1020mA
ICC6 Automatic Sleep Mode (Note 3)
VIH = VIO, VIL = VSS ,
VCC = VCC max, tACC + 30 ns –36mA
VIH = VIO, VIL = VSS,
VCC = VCC max, tASSB
– 100 200 µA
ICC7
VCC Current during power-up
(Notes 2, 6)
RESET# = VIO, CE# = VIO, OE# = VIO,
VCC = VCC max, –5380mA
VIL Input Low Voltage (Note 4) –0.5 – 0.3 × VIO V
VIH Input High Voltage (Note 4) 0.7 × VIO –V
IO + 0.4 V
VOL Output Low Voltage (Notes 4, 8)IOL = 100 µA for DQ15–DQ0;
IOL = 2 mA for RY/BY# – – 0.15 × VIO V
VOH Output High Voltage (Note 4) IOH = 100 µA 0.85 × VIO ––V
VLKO
Low VCC Lock-Out Voltage
(Note 2) 2.25 – 2.5 V
VRST
Low VCC Power on Reset
Voltage (Note 2) –1.0–V
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10.6 Capacitance Characteristics
Notes:
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. Test conditions TA = 25 °C, f = 1.0 MHz.
Notes:
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. Test conditions TA = 25 °C, f = 1.0 MHz.
Notes:
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. Test conditions TA = 25 °C, f = 1.0 MHz.
Table 10.6 Connector Capacitance for FBGA (LAA) Package
Parameter Symbol Parameter Description Test Setup Typ Max Unit
CIN Input Capacitance VIN = 0 8 9 pF
COUT Output Capacitance VOUT = 0 5 7 pF
CIN2 Control Pin Capacitance VIN = 0 4 8 pF
RY/BY# Output Capacitance VOUT = 0 3 4 pF
Table 10.7 Connector Capacitance for FBGA (LAE) Package
Parameter Symbol Parameter Description Test Setup Typ Max Unit
CIN Input Capacitance VIN = 0 7 8 pF
COUT Output Capacitance VOUT = 0 5 6 pF
CIN2 Control Pin Capacitance VIN = 0 3 7 pF
RY/BY# Output Capacitance VOUT = 0 3 4 pF
Table 10.8 Connector Capacitance for TSOP Package
Parameter Symbol Parameter Description Test Setup Typ Max Unit
CIN Input Capacitance VIN = 0 7 8 pF
COUT Output Capacitance VOUT = 0 5 6 pF
CIN2 Control Pin Capacitance VIN = 0 3 7 pF
RY/BY# Output Capacitance VOUT = 0 3 4 pF
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11. Timing Specifications
11.1 Key to Switching Waveforms
11.2 AC Test Conditions
Figure 11.1 Test Setup
Note:
1. Measured between VIL max and VIH min.
Waveform Inputs Outputs
Steady
Changing from H to L
Changing from L to H
Don't Care, Any Change Permitted Changing, State Unknown
Does Not Apply Center Line is High Impedance State (High-Z)
Table 11.1 Test Specification
Parameter All Speeds Units
Output Load Capacitance, CL30 pF
Input Rise and Fall Times (Note 1) 1.5 ns
Input Pulse Levels 0.0–VIO V
Input timing measurement reference levels VIO/2 V
Output timing measurement reference levels VIO/2 V
CL
Device
Under
Te s t
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Figure 11.2 Input Waveforms and Measurement Levels
11.3 Power-On Reset (POR) and Warm Reset
Normal precautions must be taken for supply decoupling to stabilize the VCC and VIO power supplies. Each device in a system
should have the VCC and VIO power supplies decoupled by a suitable capacitor close to the package connections (this capacitor is
generally on the order of 0.1 µF).
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. Timing measured from VCC reaching VCC minimum and VIO reaching VIO minimum to VIH on Reset and VIL on CE#.
3. RESET# Low is optional durin g POR. If RESET is asserted du ring P OR, the later of tRPH, tVIOS, or tVCS will determine when CE# may go Low. If RESET# remains Low
after tVIOS, or tVCS is satisfied, tRPH is measured from the end of tVIOS, or tVCS. RESET must also be High tRH before CE# goes Low.
4. VCC
VIO - 200 mV during power-up.
5. VCC and VIO ramp rate can be non-linear.
6. Sum of tRP and tRH must be equal to or greater than tRPH.
11.3.1 Power-On (Cold) Reset (POR)
During the rise of power supplies the VIO supply voltage must remain less than or equal to the VCC supply voltage. VIH also must
remain less than or equal to the VIO supply.
The Cold Reset Embedded Algorithm requires a relatively long, hundreds of µs, period (tVCS) to load all of the EAC algorithms and
default state from non-volatile memory. During the Cold Reset period all control signals including CE# and RESET# are ignored. If
CE# is Low during tVCS the device may draw higher than normal POR current during tVCS but the level of CE# will not affect the Cold
Reset EA. CE# or OE# must transition from High to Low after tVCS for a valid read or write operation. RESET# may be High or Low
during tVCS. If RESET# is Low during tVCS it may remain Low at the end of tVCS to hold the device in the Hardware Reset state. If
RESET# is High at the end of tVCS the device will go to the Standby state.
When power is first applied, with supply voltage below VRST then rising to reach operating range minimum, internal device
configuration and warm reset activities are initiated. CE# is ignored for the duration of the POR operation (tVCS or tVIOS). RESET#
Low during this POR period is optional. If RESET# is driven Low during POR it must satisfy the Hardware Reset parameters tRP and
tRPH. In which case the Reset operations will be completed at the later of tVCS or tVIOS or tRPH.
During Cold Reset the device will draw ICC7 current.
Table 11.2 Power ON and Reset Parameters
Parameter Description Limit Value Unit
tVCS VCC Setup Time to first access (Notes 1, 2) Min 300 µs
tVIOS VIO Setup Time to first access (Notes 1, 2) Min 300 µs
tRPH RESET# Low to CE# Low Min 35 µs
tRP RESET# Pulse Width Min 200 ns
tRH Time between RESET# (High) and CE# (low) Min 50 ns
tCEH CE# Pulse Width High Min 20 ns
V
IO
0.0 V
0.5 V
IO
0.5 V
IO
Output
Measurement LevelInput
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Figure 11.3 Power-Up Diagram
11.3.2 Hardware (Warm) Reset
During Hardware Reset (tRPH) the device will draw ICC5 current.
When RESET# continues to be held at VSS, the device draws CMOS standby current (ICC4). If RESET# is held at VIL, but not at VSS,
the standby current is greater.
If a Cold Reset has not been completed by the device when RESET# is asserted Low after tVCS, the Cold Reset# EA will be
performed instead of the Warm RESET#, requiring tVCS time to complete.
See Figure 11.4 on page 77.
After the device has completed POR and entered the Standby state, any later transition to the Hardware Reset state will initiate the
Warm Reset Embedded Algorithm. A Warm Reset is much shorter than a Cold Reset, taking tens of µs (tRPH) to complete. During
the Warm Reset EA, any in progress Embedded Algorithm is stopped and the EAC is returned to its POR state without reloading
EAC algorithms from non-volatile memory. After the Warm Reset EA completes, the interface will remain in the Hardware Reset
state if RESET# remains Low. When RESET# returns High the interface will transit to the Standby state. If RESET# is High at the
end of the Warm Reset EA, the interface will directly transit to the Standby state.
If POR has not been properly completed by the end of tVCS, a later transition to the Hardware Reset state will cause a transition to
the Power-on Reset interface state and initiate the Cold Reset Embedded Algorithm. This ensures the device can complete a Cold
Reset even if some aspect of the system Power-On voltage ramp-up causes the POR to not initiate or complete correctly. The RY/
BY# pin is Low during cold or warm reset as an indication that the device is busy performing reset operations.
Hardware Reset is initiated by the RESET# signal going to VIL.
Figure 11.4 Hardware Reset
VCC
VIO
RESET#
CE#
tRH
tVIOS
tVCS
tCEH
RESET#
CE#
tRP
tRPH
tRH
tCEH
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11.4 AC Characteristics
11.4.1 Asynchronous Read Operations
Note:
1. Not 100% tested.
Table 11.3 Read Operation VIO = VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V (–40 °C to +85 °C)
Parameter Description Test Setup Speed Option Unit
JEDEC Std 90 100 110
tAVAV tRC Read Cycle Time (Note 1) 128 Mb, 256 Mb Min 90 100 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 100 110
tAVQV tACC Address to Output Delay CE# = VIL
OE# = VIL
128 Mb, 256 Mb Max 90 100 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 100 110
tELQV tCE Chip Enable to Output Delay OE# = VIL
128 Mb, 256 Mb Max 90 100 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 100 110
tPACC Page Access Time 128 Mb, 256 Mb Max 15 20 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 15 20
tGLQV tOE Output Enable to Output Delay Max 25 ns
tAXQX tOH
Output Hold time from addresses, CE# or OE#,
Whichever Occurs First Min 0 ns
tEHQZ tDF
Chip Enable or Output Enable to Output High-Z
(Note 1) Max 15 ns
tOEH
Output Enable Hold Time
(Note 1)
Read Min 0 ns
Toggle and
Data# Polling Min 10 ns
tASSB Automatic Sleep to Standby time (Note 1) CE# = VIL,
Address stable
Typ 5 µs
Max 8 µs
Table 11.4 Read Operation VIO = 1.65 V to VCC, VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V (–40 °C to +85 °C)
Parameter Description Test Setup Speed Options Unit
JEDEC Std 100 110 120
tAVAV tRC Read Cycle Time (Note 1) 128 Mb, 256 Mb Min 100 110 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 110 120
tAVQV tACC Address to Output Delay CE# = VIL
OE# = VIL
128 Mb, 256 Mb Max 100 110 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 110 120
tELQV tCE Chip Enable to Output Delay OE# = VIL
128 Mb, 256 Mb Max 100 110 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 110 120
tPACC Page Access Time 128 Mb, 256 Mb Max 25 30 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 25 30
tGLQV tOE Output Enable to Output Delay Max 35 ns
tAXQX tOH
Output Hold time from addresses, CE# or
OE#, Whichever Occurs First Min 0 ns
tEHQZ tDF
Chip Enable or Output Enable to Output High-
Z (Note 1) Max 20 ns
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Note:
1. Not 100% tested.
Note:
1. Not 100% tested.
tOEH
Output Enable Hold Time
(Note 1)
Read Min 0 ns
Toggle and
Data# Polling Min 10 ns
tASSB Automatic Sleep to Standby time (Note 1) CE# = VIL,
Address stable
Typ 5 µs
Max 8 µs
Table 11.5 Read Operation VIO = VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V (–40 °C to +105 °C)
Parameter Description Test Setup Speed Option Unit
JEDEC Std 100 110 120
tAVAV tRC Read Cycle Time (Note 1) 128 Mb, 256 Mb Min 100 110 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 110 120
tAVQV tACC Address to Output Delay CE# = VIL
OE# = VIL
128 Mb, 256 Mb Max 100 110 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 110 120
tELQV tCE
Chip Enable to Output
Delay OE# = VIL
128 Mb, 256 Mb Max 100 110 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 110 120
tPACC Page Access Time 128 Mb, 256 Mb Max 15 20 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 15 20
tGLQV tOE Output Enable to Output Delay Max 25 ns
tAXQX tOH
Output Hold time from addresses, CE# or
OE#, Whichever Occurs First Min 0 ns
tEHQZ tDF
Chip Enable or Output Enable to Output
High-Z (Note 1) Max 15 ns
tOEH
Output Enable Hold Time
(Note 1)
Read Min 0 ns
Toggle and
Data# Polling Min 10 ns
tASSB Automatic Sleep to Standby time (Note 1) CE# = VIL, Address
stable
Typ 5 µs
Max 8 µs
Table 11.6 Read Operation VIO = 1.65 V to VCC, VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V (–40 °C to +105 °C)
Parameter Description Test Setup Speed Option Unit
JEDEC Std 110 120 130
tAVAV tRC Read Cycle Time (Note 1) 128 Mb, 256 Mb Min 110 120 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 120 130
tAVQV tACC Address to Output Delay CE# = VIL
OE# = VIL
128 Mb, 256 Mb Max 110 120 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 120 130
tELQV tCE
Chip Enable to Output
Delay OE# = VIL
128 Mb, 256 Mb Max 110 120 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 120 130
Table 11.4 Read Operation VIO = 1.65 V to VCC, VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V (–40 °C to +85 °C) (Continued)
Parameter Description Test Setup Speed Options Unit
JEDEC Std 100 110 120
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Note:
1. Not 100% tested.
Figure 11.5 Back to Back Read (tACC) Operation Timing Diagram
Figure 11.6 Back to Back Read Operation (tRC)Timing Diagram
Note:
Back to Back operations, in which CE# remains Low between accesses, requires an address change to initiate the second access.
tPACC Page Access Time 128 Mb, 256 Mb Max 25 30 – ns
512 Mb, 1 Gb – 25 30
tGLQV tOE Output Enable to Output Delay Max 35 ns
tAXQX tOH
Output Hold time from addresses, CE# or
OE#, Whichever Occurs First Min 0 ns
tEHQZ tDF
Chip Enable or Output Enable to Output
High-Z (Note 1) Max 20 ns
tOEH
Output Enable Hold Time
(Note 1)
Read Min 0 ns
Toggle and
Data# Polling Min 10 ns
tASSB Automatic Sleep to Standby time (Note 1) CE# = VIL, Address
stable
Typ 5 µs
Max 8 µs
Table 11.6 Read Operation VIO = 1.65 V to VCC, VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V (–40 °C to +105 °C) (Continued)
Parameter Description Test Setup Speed Option Unit
JEDEC Std 110 120 130
Amax-A0
CE#
OE#
DQ15-DQ0
tACC
tOE
tCE
tDF
tDF
tOH
tOH
tOH
Amax-A0
CE#
OE#
DQ15-DQ0
tRC
tACC
tOE
tCE
tDF tOH
tOH
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Figure 11.7 Page Read Timing Diagram
Note:
Word Configuration: Toggle A0, A1, A2, and A3.
Amax-A4
A3-A0
CE#
OE#
DQ15-DQ0
tACC
tOE
tCE
tPACC
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11.4.2 Asynchronous Write Operations
Note:
1. Not 100% tested.
Figure 11.8 Back to Back Write Operation Timing Diagram
Table 11.7 Write Operations
Parameter Description VIO = 2.7 V
to VCC
VIO = 1.65 V
to VCC
Unit
JEDEC Std
tAVAV tWC Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Min 60 ns
tAVWL tAS Address Setup Time Min 0 ns
tASO
Address Setup Time to OE# Low during toggle bit
polling Min 15 ns
tWLAX tAH Address Hold Time Min 45 ns
tAHT
Address Hold Time From CE# or OE# High during
toggle bit polling Min 0 ns
tDVWH tDS Data Setup Time Min 30 ns
tWHDX tDH Data Hold Time Min 0 ns
tOEPH
Output Enable High during toggle bit polling or
following status register read. Min 20 ns
tGHWL tGHWL
Read Recovery Time Before Write
(OE# High to WE# Low) Min 0 ns
tELWL tCS CE# Setup Time Min 0 ns
tWHEH tCH CE# Hold Time Min 0 ns
tWLWH tWP WE# Pulse Width Min 25 ns
tWHWL tWPH WE# Pulse Width High Min 20 ns
Amax-A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ15-DQ0
tDS
tDH
tWP
tAS
tAH
tWPH
tWC
tCS tCH
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 83 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Figure 11.9 Back to Back (CE#VIL) Write Operation Timing Diagram
Figure 11.10 Write to Read (tACC) Operation Timing Diagram
Amax-A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ15-DQ0
tDS
tDH
tWP
tAS
tAH
tWPH
tWC
tCS
Amax-A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ15-DQ0
tACC
tOE tOEH tDF
tDF
tOH
tOH
tOH
tAS
tAH
tDS
tDH
tWP
tCS
tSR_W
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 84 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Figure 11.11 Write to Read (tCE) Operation Timing Diagram
Figure 11.12 Read to Write (CE# VIL) Operation Timing Diagram
Amax-A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ15-DQ0
tACC
tOE tOEH
tCE tDF
tDF
tOH
tOH
tOH
tAS
tAH
tDS
tDH
tWP
tCS tCH
tSR_W
Amax-A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ15-DQ0
tAS
tDS
tAH
tDH
tCH
tACC
tCE
tOE
tOH
tOH
tDF
tWP
tGHWL
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 85 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Figure 11.13 Read to Write (CE# Toggle) Operation Timing Diagram
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. Upon the rising edge of WE#, must wait tSR/W before switching to another address.
3. See Table 5.4 on page 43 and Table 5.5 on page 44 for specific values.
Table 11.8 Erase/Program Operations
Parameter Description VIO = 2.7 V
to VCC
VIO = 1.65 V
to VCC
Unit
JEDEC Std
tWHWH1 tWHWH1
Write Buffer Program Operation Typ (Note 3) µs
Effective Write Buffer Program Operation per Word Typ (Note 3) µs
Program Operation per Word or Page Typ (Note 3) µs
tWHWH2 tWHWH2 Sector Erase Operation (Note 1) Typ (Note 3) ms
tBUSY Erase/Program Valid to RY/BY# Delay Max 80 ns
tSR/W Latency between Read and Write operations (Note 2) Min 10 ns
tESL Erase Suspend Latency Max (Note 3) µs
tPSL Program Suspend Latency Max (Note 3) µs
tRB RY/BY# Recovery Time Min 0 µs
Amax-A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ15-DQ0
tACC
tOE
tCE
tAS
tCS
tDS
tAH
tDH
tWP
tCH
tOH
tOH
tOH
tDF
tDF
tGHWL
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 86 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Figure 11.14 Program Operation Timing Diagram
Note:
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, DOUT is the true data at the program address.
Figure 11.15 Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timing Diagram
Note:
1. SA = sector address (for sector erase), VA = valid address for reading status data.
OE#
WE#
CE#
Data
Addresses
t
DS
tAH
tDH
tWP
PD
tWHWH1
tWC tAS
tWPH
555h PA PA
Read Status Data (last two cycles)
A0h
t
CS
Status DOUT
Program Command Sequence (last two cycles)
RY/BY#
tRB
tBUSY
tCH
PA
OE#
CE#
Addresses
WE#
Data
2AAh SA
tAH
tWP
tWC tAS
tWPH
555h for chip erase
10 for Chip Erase
tDS
tCS
tDH
tCH
tWHWH2
VA
VA
Erase Command Sequence (last two cycles) Read Status Data (last two cycles)
RY/BY#
tRB
tBUSY
30h In
Progress Complete
55h
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 87 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Note:
1. If this ti ming cannot be achieved, perform the following steps immediately after ASO Exit and before resuming normal processin g: read one word from each of 64
unique 32 byte-aligned pages.
Figure 11.16 ASO Entry Timing
Note:
1. Applicable to any ASO ent ry command.
Figure 11.17 Data# Polling Timing Diagram (During Embedded Algorithms)
Note:
1. VA = Valid address. Illustration shows first status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle.
Table 11.9 ASO Entry Timing
tASOSTART Falling edge of CE# or address change whichever comes last
tASOEND Rising edge of CE# or Rising edge of WE# whichever comes first
tASOENTRY 25 ns < tASOENTRY < 50 ns or tASOENTRY > 150 ns
CE#
WE#
Addresses First command cycle to enter ASO
t
ASOSTART
t
ASOEND
t
ASOENTRY
WE#
CE#
OE#
High Z
t
OE
High Z
DQ7
DQ6–DQ0
RY/BY#
t
BUSY
Complement True
Addresses VA
t
OEH
t
CE
t
CH
t
OH
t
DF
VA VA
Status Data
Complement Valid Data
Valid Data
t
ACC
t
RC
Status Data True
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 88 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Figure 11.18 Toggle Bit Timing Diagram (During Embedded Algorithms)
Note:
1. DQ6 will toggle at any read address while the device is busy. DQ2 will toggle if the address is within the actively erasing sector.
Figure 11.19 DQ2 vs. DQ6 Relationship Diagram
Note:
1. The system may use OE# or CE# to toggle DQ2 and DQ6. DQ2 toggles only when read at an address within the erase-suspend ed sector.
11.4.3 Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operations
Table 11.10 Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operations
Parameter Description VIO = 2.7 V
to VCC
VIO = 1.65 V
to VCC
Unit
JEDEC Std
tAVAV tWC Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Min 60 ns
tAVWL tAS Address Setup Time Min 0 ns
tASO
Address Setup Time to OE# Low during toggle bit
polling Min 15 ns
tWLAX tAH Address Hold Time Min 45 ns
tAHT
Address Hold Time From CE# or OE# High during
toggle bit polling Min 0 ns
tDVWH tDS Data Setup Time Min 30 ns
tWHDX tDH Data Hold Time Min 0 ns
tCEPH CE# High during toggle bit polling Min 20 ns
t0EPH OE# High during toggle bit polling Min 20 ns
OE#
CE#
WE#
Addresses
tOEH
tDH
tAHT
tASO
tOEPH
tOE
Valid Data
(first read) (second read) (stops toggling)
tCEPH
tAHT
tAS
DQ2 and DQ6 Valid Data
Valid
Status Valid
Status Valid
Status
RY/BY#
Enter
Erase
Erase
Erase
Enter Erase
Suspend Program
Erase Suspend
Read Erase Suspend
Read
Erase
WE#
DQ6
DQ2
Erase
Complete
Erase
Suspend
Suspend
Program
Resume
Embedded
Erasing
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 89 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Note:
1. Not 100% tested.
Figure 11.20 Back to Back (CE#) Write Operation Timing Diagram
Figure 11.21 (CE#) Write to Read Operation Timing Diagram
tGHEK tGHEL
Read Recovery Time Before Write
(OE# High to WE# Low) Min 0 ns
tWLEL tWS WE# Setup Time Min 0 ns
tELWH tWH WE# Hold Time Min 0 ns
tELEH tCP CE# Pulse Width Min 25 ns
tEHEL tCPH CE# Pulse Width High Min 20 ns
Table 11.10 Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operations (Continued)
Parameter Description VIO = 2.7 V
to VCC
VIO = 1.65 V
to VCC
Unit
JEDEC Std
Amax-A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ15-DQ0
tDS tDH
tAS
tAH
tWC
tCP tCPH
tWS tWH
Amax-A0
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ15-DQ0
tACC
tOE
tCE tDF
tOH
tWC
tAS
tAH
tDS
tDH
tWS tWH
tOEH
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 90 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
12. Physical Interface
12.1 56-pin TSOP
12.1.1 Connection Diagram
Figure 12.1 56-pin Standard TSOP
Notes:
1. Pin 28, Do Not Use (DNU), a device internal signal is connected to the packag e connector. The connector may be used by Cypress for test or ot her purposes and is
not intended for connect ion to any host system signal. Do not use these connections for PCB Signal routing channels. Though not recommended, the ball can be
connected to VCC or VSS through a series resistor.
2. Pin 27, 30, and 53 Reserved for Future Use (RFU).
3
18
4
1
2
5
6
7
8
9
10
19
20
21
22
23
24
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
46
45
48
47
44
43
42
40
41
54
53
55
56
52
51
50
49
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
56-Pin TSOP
25
26
27
28 29
A15
A18
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
A19
A20
WE#
RESET#
A21
WP#
RY/BY#
A17
A7
A6
A5
A23
A22
A4
A3
A2
A1
RFU
DNU
A24
A25
DQ10
A16
RFU
VSS
DQ15
DQ7
DQ14
DQ6
DQ2
DQ9
DQ1
DQ8
DQ13
DQ5
DQ12
DQ4
VCC
DQ11
DQ3
DQ0
OE#
VSS
CE#
A0
VIO
RFU
NC for GL256S, GL128S
NC for GL512S, GL256S, GL128S
NC for GL128S
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 91 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
12.1.2 Physical Diagram
Figure 12.2 56-pin Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP), 14 × 20 mm
NOTES:
1 CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (mm).
(DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING CONFORMS TO ANSI Y14.5M-1982.)
2 PIN 1 IDENTIFIER FOR STANDARD PIN OUT (DIE UP).
3 TO BE DETERMINED AT THE SEATING PLANE -C- . THE SEATING PLANE IS
DEFINED AS THE PLANE OF CONTACT THAT IS MADE WHEN THE PACKAGE
LEADS ARE ALLOWED TO REST FREELY ON A FLAT HORIZONTAL SURFACE.
4 DIMENSIONS D1 AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE
MOLD PROTUSION IS 0.15 mm PER SIDE.
5 DIMENSION b DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTUSION. ALLOWABLE
DAMBAR PROTUSION SHALL BE 0.08 mm TOTAL IN EXCESS OF b
DIMENSION AT MAX MATERIAL CONDITION. MINIMUM SPACE BETWEEN
PROTRUSION AND AN ADJACENT LEAD TO BE 0.07 mm.
6 THESE DIMESIONS APPLY TO THE FLAT SECTION OF THE LEAD BETWEEN
0.10 mm AND 0.25 mm FROM THE LEAD TIP.
7 LEAD COPLANARITY SHALL BE WITHIN 0.10 mm AS MEASURED FROM THE
SEATING PLANE.
8 DIMENSION "e" IS MEASURED AT THE CENTERLINE OF THE LEADS.
3160\38.10A
MO-142 (B) EC
TS 56
NOM.
---
---
1.00
1.20
0.15
1.05
MAX.
---
MIN.
0.95 0.20 0.230.17 0.22 0.270.17 --- 0.160.10 --- 0.210.10 20.00 20.2019.80
14.00 14.1013.90
0.60 0.700.50 -8˚0˚ --- 0.200.08 56
18.40 18.5018.30
0.05
0.50 BASIC
E
R
b1
JEDEC
PACKAGE
SYMBOL
A
A2
A1
D1
D
c1
c
b
e
L
N
O
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 92 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
12.2 64-Ball FBGA
12.2.1 Connection Diagram
Figure 12.3 64-ball Fortified Ball Grid Array
Notes:
1. Ball E1, Do Not Use (DNU), a device internal signal is connected to the package connector. The connector may be used by Cypress for test or oth er pu r p oses and is
not intended for connect ion to any host system signal. Do not use these connections for PCB Signal routing channels. Though not recommended, the ball can be
connected to VCC or VSS through a series resistor.
2. Balls F7 and G1 , Reserved for Future Use (RFU).
3. Balls A1, A8, C1, D1, H1, and H8, No Connect (NC).
ABCD EFGH
8NC A22 A23 Vio VSS A2 4 A25 NC
7A13 A12 A1 4 A15 A1 6 RFU DQ15 VSS
6A9 A8 A1 0 A11 DQ7 DQ14 DQ13 DQ6
5WE# RESET# A21 A19 DQ5 DQ12 VCC DQ4
4RY/BY# WP# A18 A20 DQ2 DQ10 DQ11 DQ3
3A7 A1 7 A6 A5 DQ0 DQ8 DQ9 DQ1
2A3 A4 A2 A1 A0 CE# OE# VSS
1NC DNU Vio RFU NC
TOP VIEW
PRODUCT Pinout
-
NC for GL128S NC for GL512S, GL256S, GL128S
NC for GL256S, GL128S
NC NC NC
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 93 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
12.2.2 Physical Diagram – LAE064
Figure 12.4 LAE064—64-ball Fortified Ball Grid Array (FBGA), 9 × 9 mm
PACKAGE LAE 064
JEDEC N/A
9.00 mm x 9.00 mm
PACKAGE
SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX NOTE
A --- --- 1.40 PROFILE HEIGHT
A1 0.40 --- --- STANDOFF
A2 0.60 --- --- BODY THICKNESS
D 9.00 BSC. BODY SIZE
E 9.00 BSC. BODY SIZE
D1 7.00 BSC. MATRIX FOOTPRINT
E1 7.00 BSC. MATRIX FOOTPRINT
MD 8 MATRIX SIZE D DIRECTION
ME 8 MATRIX SIZE E DIRECTION
N 64 BALL COUNT
b 0.50 0.60 0.70 BALL DIAMETER
eD 1.00 BSC. BALL PITCH - D DIRECTION
eE 1.00 BSC. BALL PITCH - E DIRECTION
SD / SE 0.50 BSC. SOLDER BALL PLACEMENT
? NONE DEPOPULATED SOLDER BALLS
3623 \ 16-038.12 \ 1.16.0
7
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M-1994.
2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
3. BALL POSITION DESIGNATION PER JESD 95-1, SPP-010?
EXCEPT AS NOTED).
4. e REPRESENTS THE SOLDER BALL GRID PITCH.
5. SYMBOL "MD" IS THE BALL ROW MATRIX SIZE IN THE
"D" DIRECTION.
SYMBOL "ME" IS THE BALL COLUMN MATRIX SIZE IN THE
"E" DIRECTION.
N IS THE TOTAL NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS.
6 DIMENSION "b" IS MEASURED AT THE MAXIMUM BALL
DIAMETER IN A PLANE PARALLEL TO DATUM C.
7 SD AND SE ARE MEASURED WITH RESPECT TO DATUMS
A AND B AND DEFINE THE POSITION OF THE CENTER
SOLDER BALL IN THE OUTER ROW.
WHEN THERE IS AN ODD NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS IN ?
THE OUTER ROW PARALLEL TO THE D OR E DIMENSION,
RESPECTIVELY, SD OR SE = 0.000.
WHEN THERE IS AN EVEN NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS IN
THE OUTER ROW, SD OR SE = e/2
8. NOT USED.
9. "+" INDICATES THE THEORETICAL CENTER OF
DEPOPULATED BALLS.
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 94 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
12.2.3 Physical Diagram – LAA064
3354 \ 16-038.12d
PACKAGE LAA 064
JEDEC N/A
13.00 mm x 11.00 mm
PACKAGE
SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX NOTE
A --- --- 1.40 PROFILE HEIGHT
A1 0.40 --- --- STANDOFF
A2 0.60 --- --- BODY THICKNESS
D 13.00 BSC. BODY SIZE
E 11.00 BSC. BODY SIZE
D1 7.00 BSC. MATRIX FOOTPRINT
E1 7.00 BSC. MATRIX FOOTPRINT
MD 8 MATRIX SIZE D DIRECTION
ME 8 MATRIX SIZE E DIRECTION
N 64 BALL COUNT
φb 0.50 0.60 0.70 BALL DIAMETER
eD 1.00 BSC. BALL PITCH - D DIRECTION
eE 1.00 BSC. BALL PITCH - E DIRECTION
SD / SE 0.50 BSC. SOLDER BALL PLACEMENT
NONE DEPOPULATED SOLDER BALLS
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M-1994.
2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
3. BALL POSITION DESIGNATION PER JESD 95-1, SPP-010 (EXCEPT
AS NOTED).
4. e REPRESENTS THE SOLDER BALL GRID PITCH.
5. SYMBOL "MD" IS THE BALL ROW MATRIX SIZE IN THE
"D" DIRECTION.
SYMBOL "ME" IS THE BALL COLUMN MATRIX SIZE IN THE
"E" DIRECTION.
N IS THE TOTAL NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS.
6 DIMENSION "b" IS MEASURED AT THE MAXIMUM BALL
DIAMETER IN A PLANE PARALLEL TO DATUM C.
7 SD AND SE ARE MEASURED WITH RESPECT TO DATUMS
A AND B AND DEFINE THE POSITION OF THE CENTER
SOLDER BALL IN THE OUTER ROW.
WHEN THERE IS AN ODD NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS IN
THE OUTER ROW PARALLEL TO THE D OR E DIMENSION,
RESPECTIVELY, SD OR SE = 0.000.
WHEN THERE IS AN EVEN NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS IN
THE OUTER ROW, SD OR SE = e/2
8. NOT USED.
9. "+" INDICATES THE THEORETICAL CENTER OF DEPOPULATED
BALLS.
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 95 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
12.3 56-Ball FBGA
12.3.1 Connection Diagram
Figure 12.5 56-ball Fortified Ball Grid Array
Notes:
1. Ball G1, Do Not Use (DNU), a device in ter nal signal is conn ecte d t o the package connector. The connector may be used by Cypress® for test or other purposes and is
not intended for connect ion to any host system signal. Do not use these connections for PCB Signal routing channels. Though not recommended, the ball can be
connected to VCC or VSS through a series resistor.
2. Balls E7, F8, and H5, Reserved for Future Use (RFU).
3. Balls A3 an d B3, No Connect (NC).
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
TOP VIEW
Product Pinout
512 Mb & 256 Mb Only
A21A15 A16A22 VSSRFU/A24
A13A12 RFUA14 DQ7DQ15 DQ14A11
A9A19 DQ6A10 DQ12DQ13 DQ5A8
A20
RFU/A23 VIODQ4 RFUWE#
RY/BY#RESET# VCCDQ3 DQ11WP#
A18
NC DQ1A17 DQ10DQ9 DQ2NC
A5A6 VSSA4 DQ0OE# DQ8A7
A2A3 A0A1 DNUCE#
ABCDEFGH
Supports WP# only,
not WP#/ACC
512 Mb Only
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 96 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
12.3.2 Physical Diagram - VBU 056
13. Special Handling Instructions for FBGA Package
Special handling is required for Flash Memory products in FBGA packages.
Flash memory devices in FBGA packages may be damaged if exposed to ultrasonic cleaning methods. The package and/or data
integrity may be compromised if the package body is exposed to temperatures above 150 °C for prolonged periods of time.
SEATING PLANE
E1
7
SE
D1
e
ACDBEFGH
7
8
6
5
3
2
1
e
4
A1 CORNER
7
SD
BOTTOM VIEW
C
C
A
D
E
C
0.10
(2X)
C
0.10
B
(2X)
C
9
SIDE VIEW
TOP VIEW
INDEX MARK
A1
A
A1 CORNER
0.10
0.08
BAC
M
MC
0.08
0.15
6
56 b
g1055\ 16-038.25 \ 01.26.12
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING METHODS PER
ASME Y14.5M-1994.
2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
3. BALL POSITION DESIGNATION PER JEP95, SECTION
4.3, SPP-010.
4. e REPRESENTS THE SOLDER BALL GRID PITCH.
5. SYMBOL "MD" IS THE BALL MATRIX SIZE IN THE
"D" DIRECTION.
SYMBOL "ME" IS THE BALL MATRIX SIZE IN THE
"E" DIRECTION.
N IS THE TOTAL NUMBER OF POPULATED SOLDER
BALL POSITIONS FOR MATRIX SIZE MD X ME.
6 DIMENSION "b" IS MEASURED AT THE MAXIMUM BALL
DIAMETER IN A PLANE PARALLEL TO DATUM C.
7 SD AND SE ARE MEASURED WITH RESPECT TO DATUMS
A AND B AND DEFINE THE POSITION OF THE CENTER
SOLDER BALL IN THE OUTER ROW.
WHEN THERE IS AN ODD NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS IN
THE OUTER ROW SD OR SE = 0.000.
WHEN THERE IS AN EVEN NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS IN
THE OUTER ROW, SD OR SE = e/2
8. "+" INDICATES THE THEORETICAL CENTER OF
DEPOPULATED BALLS.
9 A1 CORNER TO BE IDENTIFIED BY CHAMFER, LASER OR INK
MARK, METALLIZED MARK INDENTATION OR OTHER MEANS.
10. OUTLINE AND DIMENSIONS PER CUSTOMER REQUIREMENT.
PACKAGE VBU 056
JEDEC N/A
9.00 mm x 7.00 mm NOM
PACKAGE
SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX NOTE
A --- --- 1.00 OVERALL THICKNESS
A1 0.17 --- --- BALL HEIGHT
D 9.00 BSC. BODY SIZE
E 7.00 BSC. BODY SIZE
D1 5.60 BSC. BALL FOOTPRINT
E1 5.60 BSC. BALL FOOTPRINT
MD 8 ROW MATRIX SIZE D DIRECTION
ME 8 ROW MATRIX SIZE E DIRECTION
N 56 TOTAL BALL COUNT
b 0.35 0.40 0.45 BALL DIAMETER
e 0.80 BSC. BALL PITCH
SD / SE 0.40 BSC. SOLDER BALL PLACEMENT
A1,A8,D4,D5,E4,E5,H1,H8 DEPOPULATED SOLDER BALLS
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 97 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
14. Ordering Information
Valid Combinations — Standard
Table 14.1 lists configurations planned to be available in volume. The table will be updated as new combinations are released.
Consult your local sales representative to confirm availability of specific combinations and to check on newly released combinations.
Table 14.1 S29GL-S Valid Combinations — Standard
S29GL-S Valid Combinations — Standard
Base OPN Speed (ns) Package and Temperature Model Number Packing
Type
Ordering Part Number
(yy = Model Number,
x = Packing Type)
S29GL01GS
100 DHI, FAI, FHI, TFI (Note 1) 01, 02
0, 3
(Note 2)
S29GL01GS10DHIyyx
S29GL01GS10FAIyyx
S29GL01GS10FHIyyx
S29GL01GS10TFIyyx
110
DHV, TFV (Note 1) 01, 02 S29GL01GS11DHVyyx
S29GL01GS11TFVyyx
DHI, FHI, TFI (Note 1) V1, V2
S29GL01GS11DHIyyx
S29GL01GS11FHIyyx
S29GL01GS11TFIyyx
120 DHV, TFV (Note 1) V1, V2 S29GL01GS12DHVyyxx
S29GL01GS12TFVyyxx
S29GL512S
100 DHI, FAI, FHI, GHI, SFI, TFI (Note 1) 01, 02
0, 3
(Note 2)
S29GL512S10DHIyyx
S29GL512S10FAIyyx
S29GL512S10FHIyyx
S29GL512S10GHIyyx
S29GL512S10SFIyyx
S29GL512S10TFIyyx
110
GHI (Note 1) 01, 02 S29GL512S11GHIyyx
DHV, TFV (Note 1) 01, 02 S29GL512S11DHVyyx
S29GL512S11TFVyyx
DHI, FHI, TFI (Note 1) V1, V2
S29GL512S11DHIyyx
S29GL512S11FHIyyx
S29GL512S11TFIyyx
120 DHV, TFV (Note 1) V1, V2 S29GL512S12DHVyyxx
S29GL512S12TFVyyxx
S29GL256S
90 DHI, FHI, GHI, TFI (Note 1) 01, 02
0, 3
(Note 2)
S29GL256S90DHIyyx
S29GL256S90FHIyyx
S29GL256S90GHIyyx
S29GL256S90TFIyyx
100
DHV, TFV (Note 1) 01, 02 S29GL256S10DHVyyx
S29GL256S10TFVyyx
DHI, FAI, FHI, TFI (Note 1) V1, V2
S29GL256S10DHIyyx
S29GL256S10FAIyyx
S29GL256S10FHIyyx
S29GL256S10TFIyyx
110 DHV, TFV (Note 1) V1, V2 S29GL256S11DHVyyxx
S29GL256S11TFVyyxx
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 98 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Notes:
1. Additional speed, package, a nd temperature options mayb e offered in the future. Check with your local sales representative for availability.
2. Package Type 0 is standard option.
S29GL128S
90 DHI, FAI, FHI, GHI, TFI (Note 1) 01, 02
0, 3
(Note 2)
S29GL128S90DHIyyx
S29GL128S90FAIyyx
S29GL128S90FHIyyx
S29GL128S90GHIyyx
S29GL128S90TFIyyx
100
DHV, TFV (Note 1) 01, 02 S29GL128S10DHVyyx
S29GL128S10TFVyyx
DHI, FAI, FHI, TFI (Note 1) V1, V2
S29GL128S10DHIyyx
S29GL128S10FAIyyx
S29GL128S10FHIyyx
S29GL128S10TFIyyx
110 DHV, TFV, FHV (Note 1) V1, V2
S29GL128S11DHVyyx
S29GL128S11TFVyyx
S29GL128S11FHVyyx
Table 14.1 S29GL-S Valid Combinations — Standard (Continued)
S29GL-S Valid Combinations — Standard
Base OPN Speed (ns) Package and Temperature Model Number Packing
Type
Ordering Part Number
(yy = Model Number,
x = Packing Type)
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 99 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Valid Combinations — Automotive Grade / AEC-Q100
Table 14.2 and Table 14.3 list configurations that are Automotive Grade / AEC-Q100 qualified and are planned to be available in
volume. The table will be updated as new combinations are released. Consult your local sales representative to confirm availability
of specific combinations and to check on newly released combinations.
Production Part Approval Process (PPAP) support is only provided for AEC-Q100 grade products.
Products to be used in end-use applications that require ISO/TS-16949 compliance must be AEC-Q100 grade products in
combination with PPAP. Non–AEC-Q100 grade products are not manufactured or documented in full compliance with
ISO/TS-16949 requirements.
AEC-Q100 grade products are also offered without PPAP support for end-use applications that do not require ISO/TS-16949
compliance.
Notes:
1. Additional speed, package, a nd temperature options mayb e offered in the future. Check with your local sales representative for availability.
2. Package Type 0 is standard option.
Table 14.2 S29GL-S Valid Combinations — Automotive Grade (-40 °C to +85 °C)
S29GL-S Valid Combinations — Automotive Grade (-40 °C to +85 °C)
Base OPN Speed
(ns)
Package and
Temperature Model Number Packing Type Ordering Part Number (yy = Model
Number, x = Packing Type)
S29GL01GS
100, 110
DHA, FHA, TFA
(Note 1)
01, 02
0, 3 (Note 2)
S29GL01GS10DHAyyx
S29GL01GS10FHAyyx
S29GL01GS10TFAyyx
S29GL01GS11DHAyyx
S29GL01GS11FHAyyx
S29GL01GS11TFAyyx
110 V1, V2
S29GL01GS11DHAyyx
S29GL01GS11FHAyyx
S29GL01GS11TFAyyx
S29GL512S
100 01, 02
S29GL512S10DHAyyx
S29GL512S10FHAyyx
S29GL512S10TFAyyx
110 V1, V2
S29GL512S11DHAyyx
S29GL512S11FHAyyx
S29GL512S11TFAyyx
S29GL256S
90 01, 02
S29GL256S90DHAyyx
S29GL256S90FHAyyx
S29GL256S90TFAyyx
100 V1, V2
S29GL256S10DHAyyx
S29GL256S10FHAyyx
S29GL256S10TFAyyx
S29GL128S
90 01, 02
S29GL128S90DHAyyx
S29GL128S90FHAyyx
S29GL128S90TFAyyx
100 V1, V2
S29GL128S10DHAyyx
S29GL128S10FHAyyx
S29GL128S10TFAyyx
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 100 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
Notes:
1. Additional speed, package, a nd temperature options mayb e offered in the future. Check with your local sales representative for availability.
2. Package Type 0 is standard option.
Table 14.3 S29GL-S Valid Combinations — Automotive Grade (-40 °C to +105 °C)
S29GL-S Valid Combinations — Automotive Grade (-40 °C to +105 °C)
Base OPN Speed
(ns)
Package and
Temperature Model Number Packing Type Ordering Part Number (yy = Model
Number, x = Packing Type)
S29GL01GS
110
DHB, FHB,
TFB, GHB
(Note 1)
01, 02
0, 3 (Note 2)
S29GL01GS11DHByyx
S29GL01GS11FHByyx
S29GL01GS11TFByyx
120 V1, V2
S29GL01GS12DHByyx
S29GL01GS12FHByyx
S29GL01GS12TFByyx
S29GL512S
110 01, 02
S29GL512S11DHByyx
S29GL512S11FHByyx
S29GL512S11GHByyx
S29GL512S11TFByyx
120 V1, V2
S29GL512S12DHByyx
S29GL512S12FHByyx
S29GL512S12GHByyx
S29GL512S12TFByyx
S29GL256S
100 01, 02
S29GL256S10DHByyx
S29GL256S10FHByyx
S29GL256S10TFByyx
S29GL256S10GHByyx
110 V1, V2
S29GL256S11DHByyx
S29GL256S11FHByyx
S29GL256S11TFByyx
S29GL128S
100 01, 02
S29GL128S10DHByyx
S29GL128S10FHByyx
S29GL128S10TFByyx
S29GL128S10GHByyx
110 V1, V2
S29GL128S11DHByyx
S29GL128S11FHByyx
S29GL128S11TFByyx
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 101 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
The ordering part number for the General Market device is formed by a valid combination of the following:
Note:
1. Halogen-free definition is in accordance with IEC 6124 9-2-21 specification.
S29GL01GS 10 D H I 01 0
Packing Type
0 = Tray
3 = 13” Tape and Reel
Model Number (VIO and VCC Range)
01 = VIO = VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V, highest address sector protected
02 = VIO = VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V, lowest address sector protected
V1 = VIO = 1.65 to VCC, VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V, highest address sector protected
V2 = VIO = 1.65 to VCC, VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V, lowest address sector protected
Temperature Range / Grade
I = Industrial (-40 °C to +85 °C)
V = Industrial Plus (-40 °C to +105 °C)
A = Automotive, AEC-Q100 Grade 3 (-40 °C to +85 °C)
B = Automotive, AEC-Q100 Grade 2 (-40 °C to +105 °C)
Package Materials Set
A = Leaded (Sn/Pb) balls - BGA only
F = Halogen-free, Lead (Pb)-free (1)
H = Halogen-free, Lead (Pb)-free (1)
Package Type
D = Fortified Ball-Grid Array Package (LAE064) 9 mm x 9 mm
F = Fortified Ball-Grid Array Package (LAA064) 13 mm x 11 mm
G = Fortified Ball-Grid Array Package (VBU056) 9 mm x 7 mm
S = 70-pin Shrink Small Outline Package
T = Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP) Standard Pinout
Speed Option
90 = 90 ns random access time
10 = 100 ns random access time
11 = 110 ns random access time
12 = 120 ns random access time
Device Number/Description
S29GL01GS, S29GL512S, S29GL256S, S29GL128S
3.0 Volt Core, with VIO Option, 1024, 512, 256, 128 Megabit Page-Mode Flash Memory,
Manufactured on 65 nm MirrorBit Eclipse Process Technology
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 102 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
15. Other Resources
15.1 Cypress Flash Memory Roadmap
http://www.cypress.com/Flash-Roadmap
15.2 Links to Software
http://www.cypress.com/software-and-drivers-cypress-flash-memory
15.3 Links to Application Notes
http://www.cypress.com/cypressappnotes
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 103 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
16. Revision History
Document History Page
Document Title: S29GL01GS/S29GL512S/S29GL256S/S29GL128S,
1-Gbit (128 Mbyte)/512-Mbit (64 Mbyte)/256-Mbit (32 Mbyte)/128-Mbit (16 Mbyte), 3.0 V, GL-S Flash Memory
Document Number: 001-98285
Rev. ECN No. Orig. of
Change
Submission
Date Description of Change
** – BWHA 02/11/2011 Initial release.
*A – BWHA 03/21/2011 Global:
Modified document from “Advance Information” to “Preliminary”
OPN:
Added FBGA package offering for V1 & V2 Model Number
Removed KGD information, which is documented in a separate Supplement
Command Definitions Table:
Removed duplicated commands
Changed the number of command cycles for a CFI Enter from 3 to 1
Physical Interface:
Updated 56-pin TSOP pinout figure
Updated 64-ball FBGA pinout figure
Other Resources:
Added additional application notes in “Links to Application Notes”
Lock Register Table:
Changed the default value of bit 7 in the Lock register
*B – BWHA 07/08/2011 Performance Summary:
Updated table: Typical Program and Erase Rates
Secure Silicon Region ASO:
Corrected table: Secure Silicon Region
DQ1: Write-to-Buffer Abort:
Corrected table: Data Polling Status
Embedded Algorithm Performance Table:
Updated table: Embedded Algorithm Characteristics
Command State Transitions:
Corrected tables: changed Software Reset/ASO Exit Data value to from 00F0h
to xF0h
Corrected table: Erase Suspend Unlock State Command Transition
Corrected table: Erase Suspend - DYB State Command Transition
Corrected table: Program Unlock State Command Transition
Corrected table: Lock Register State Command Transition
Corrected table: Secure Silicon Sector Program State Command Transition
Corrected table: Password Protection Command State Transition
Corrected table: Non-Volatile Protection Command State Transition
Corrected table: PPB Lock Bit Command State Transition
Corrected table: Volatile Sector Protection Command State Transition
Device ID and Common Flash Interface (ID-CFI) ASO Map:
Corrected table: Corrected CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query
description for Word Address (SA) + 0045h
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 104 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
*B (cont) – BWHA 07/08/2011 DC Characteristics:
Updated VIL Max
Updated Note
Power-On Reset (POR) and Warm Reset:
Updated table: added row to bottom of table
Power-On (Cold) Reset (POR):
Updated text
Updated figure: Power-Up Diagram
Hardware (Warm) Reset:
Updated figure: Hardware Reset
Asynchronous Write Operations:
Added figure: Back to Back (CE#VIL) Write Operation Timing Diagram
Updated table: Erase/Program Operations
Physical Diagram - LAA064:
Added figure
*C – BWHA 10/03/2011 Power-Up Write Inhibit:
Minor correction
PPB Password Protection Mode:
Minor correction
Embedded Algorithm Characteristics table:
Updated Buffer Programming Time maximum limits
Absolute Maximum Ratings table:
Added clarification
DC Characteristics table:
Output High Voltage clarification
Power-Up/Power-Down Voltage and Timing table:
Added clarification
Power-Up figure:
Added clarification
Power-On (Cold) Reset (POR):
Added clarification
Valid Combinations table:
Updated table
*D – BWHA 12/14/2011 Global:
Data sheet designation changed from Preliminary to Full Production
Sector Erase: Updated Typical Erase Time
Capacitance Characteristics:
Updated section
Ordering Information:
Corrected note designation in valid combination table
*E – BWHA 03/16/2012 Global:
Added 9 mm x 7 mm package
Added 105°C offering
Ordering Information:
Updated Valid Combinations
Document History Page (Continued)
Document Title: S29GL01GS/S29GL512S/S29GL256S/S29GL128S,
1-Gbit (128 Mbyte)/512-Mbit (64 Mbyte)/256-Mbit (32 Mbyte)/128-Mbit (16 Mbyte), 3.0 V, GL-S Flash Memory
Document Number: 001-98285
Rev. ECN No. Orig. of
Change
Submission
Date Description of Change
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 105 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
*F – BWHA 12/21/2012 Distinctive Characteristics:
Added In-Cabin temperature range
Status Register ASO:
Added clarification
Advanced Sector Protection Overview:
Updated figure
PPB Lock:
Added clarification
Persistent Protection Bits (PPB):
Added clarification
Dynamic Protection Bits (DYB):
Added clarification
PPB Password Protection Mode:
Added clarification
Chip Erase:
Added clarification
Sector Erase:
Added clarification
Erase Suspend / Erase Resume:
Added clarification
Status Register ASO:
Added clarification
Status Register:
Added clarification
DQ7: Data# Polling:
Added clarification
DQ1: Write-to-Buffer Abort:
Added clarification
Data Polling Status:
Updated table
Embedded Operation Error:
Added clarification
Protection Error:
Added clarification
Write Buffer Abort:
Added clarification
Performance Table:
Updated Embedded Algorithm Characteristics (-40°C to +105°C) table
Device ID and Common Flash Interface (ID-CFI) ASO Map:
Updated CFI Device Geometry Definition table
Updated CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query table
Asynchronous Read Operations:
Added Read Operation VIO = 1.65 (-40°C to +105°C) table
Asynchronous Write Operations:
Updated Read to Write (CE# VIL) figure
Updated Read to Write (CE# Toggle) figure
*G – BWHA 10/09/2013 S29GL-S Valid Combinations Table:
Added VIO Models for Automotive In Cabin Temperature Range
*H 4871480 BWHA 08/13/2015 Updated to Cypress template.
Document History Page (Continued)
Document Title: S29GL01GS/S29GL512S/S29GL256S/S29GL128S,
1-Gbit (128 Mbyte)/512-Mbit (64 Mbyte)/256-Mbit (32 Mbyte)/128-Mbit (16 Mbyte), 3.0 V, GL-S Flash Memory
Document Number: 001-98285
Rev. ECN No. Orig. of
Change
Submission
Date Description of Change
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 106 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
*I 5162387 RYSU 03/04/2016 Updated Ordering Information on page 97:
Updated Table 14.1 on page 97:
Updated part numbers.
Replaced “In Cabin” with “Industrial Plus” in Ordering Code Definitions below
Table 14.1 on page 97.
Updated to new template.
*J 5428780 BWHA 09/06/2016 Updated Timing Specifications on page 75:
Updated AC Characteristics on page 78:
Updated Asynchronous Write Operations on page 82:
Updated Table 11.9 on page 87.
Updated Figure 11.16 on page 87.
*K 5446870 BWHA 11/10/2016 Added Automotive Grade related information in all instances across the
document.
Updated Address Space Maps on page 6:
Added ECC Status ASO on page 11.
Updated Embedded Operations on page 20:
Added Automatic ECC on page 22.
Updated Command Set on page 23:
Added ECC Status ASO on page 33.
Updated Data Integrity on page 54:
Added Erase Endurance on page 54.
Added Data Retention on page 54.
Updated Software Interface Reference on page 55:
Removed “Address and Data Configuration”.
Updated Command Summary on page 55:
Updated Table7.1 onpage55 (to include ECC ASO Commands).
Updated Electrical Specifications on page 69:
Added Thermal Resistance on page 69.
Updated Ordering Information on page 97:
Added Valid Combinations — Automotive Grade / AEC-Q100 on page 99.
Updated Other Resources on page 102:
Added Cypress Flash Memory Roadmap on page 102.
Updated Links to Software on page 102:
Updated description.
Updated Links to Application Notes on page 102:
Updated description.
Removed “Specification Bulletins”.
Removed “Contacting Cypress”.
*L 5724042 NFB / PRIT 05/03/2017 Updated Software Interface Reference on page 55:
Added Device ID and Common Flash Interface (ID-CFI) ASO Map on page 63.
Updated Ordering Information on page 97:
Updated Valid Combinations — Standard on page 97:
Updated Table 14.1 on page 97:
Updated part numbers.
Updated to new template.
Document History Page (Continued)
Document Title: S29GL01GS/S29GL512S/S29GL256S/S29GL128S,
1-Gbit (128 Mbyte)/512-Mbit (64 Mbyte)/256-Mbit (32 Mbyte)/128-Mbit (16 Mbyte), 3.0 V, GL-S Flash Memory
Document Number: 001-98285
Rev. ECN No. Orig. of
Change
Submission
Date Description of Change
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Page 107 of 108
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
*M 5776117 SZZX 06/16/2017 Updated Software Interface Reference on page 55:
Updated Command Summary on page 55:
Updated Table7.1 onpage55:
Replaced “2” with “1” in “Cycles” column corresponding to “Command Set Exit”
under “ECC ASO” Command Sequence.
*N 5827786 PRIT 07/21/2017 Updated Address Space Maps on page 6:
Updated ECC Status ASO on page 11:
Updated description.
Updated ECC Status on page 11:
Updated description.
Updated Table 2.8 on page 12 (Updated “Name” corresponding to Bit 2 and
Bit 1).
Updated Embedded Operations on page 20:
Updated Command Set on page 23:
Updated ASO Entry and Exit on page 31:
Updated ECC Status ASO on page 33:
Updated description.
Completing Sunset Review.
*O 5891084 PRIT 09/19/2017 Updated Ordering Information on page 97:
Updated Valid Combinations — Standard on page 97:
Updated Table 14.1 on page 97:
Updated part numbers.
*P 6061893 PRIT 03/30/2018 Updated Ordering Information on page 97:
Updated Valid Combinations — Standard on page 97:
Updated Table 14.1 on page 97:
Updated part numbers.
Updated Valid Combinations — Automotive Grade / AEC-Q100 on page 99:
Updated Table 14.3 on page 100:
Updated part numbers.
Updated to new template.
*Q 6199062 PRIT 06/06/2018 Updated Electrical Specifications on page 69:
Updated Thermal Resistance on page 69:
Updated Table 10.2 on page 69:
Changed value of Theta Ja parameter from 20.4 °C/W to 27.3 °C/W
corresponding to “LAE064” package.
*R 6214196 PRIT 06/21/2018 Updated Ordering Information on page 97:
Updated details corresponding to “F” and “H” under “Package Materials Set”
in the diagram.
Added a note “Halogen free definition is in accordance with IEC 61249-2-21
specification” and referred the same note in “F” and “H”.
Document History Page (Continued)
Document Title: S29GL01GS/S29GL512S/S29GL256S/S29GL128S,
1-Gbit (128 Mbyte)/512-Mbit (64 Mbyte)/256-Mbit (32 Mbyte)/128-Mbit (16 Mbyte), 3.0 V, GL-S Flash Memory
Document Number: 001-98285
Rev. ECN No. Orig. of
Change
Submission
Date Description of Change
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R Revised June 21, 2018 Page 108 of 108
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2011–2018. This document is the property of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation and its subsidiaries, including Spansion LLC ("Cypress"). This document,
including any software or firmware included or referenced in this document ("Software"), is owned by Cypress under the intellectual property laws and treaties of the United States and other countries
worldwide. Cypress reserves all rights under such laws and treaties and does not, except as specifically stated in this paragraph, grant any license under its patents, copyrights, trademarks, or other
intellectual property rights. If the Software is not accompanied by a license agreement and you do not otherwise have a written agreement with Cypress governing the use of the Software, then Cypress
hereby grants you a personal, non-exclusive, nontransferable license (without the right to sublicense) (1) under its copyright rights in the Software (a) for Software provided in source code form, to
modify and reproduce the Software solely for use with Cypress hardware products, only internally within your organization, and (b) to distribute the Software in binary code form externally to end users
(either directly or indirectly through resellers and distributors), solely for use on Cypress hardware product units, and (2) under those claims of Cypress's patents that are infringed by the Software (as
provided by Cypress, unmodified) to make, use, distribute, and import the Software solely for use with Cypress hardware products. Any other use, reproduction, modification, translation, or compilation
of the Software is prohibited.
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, CYPRESS MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS DOCUMENT OR ANY SOFTWARE
OR ACCOMPANYING HARDWARE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. To the extent
permitted by applicable law, Cypress reserves the right to make changes to this document without further notice. Cypress does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any
product or circuit described in this document. Any information provided in this document, including any sample design information or programming code, is provided only for reference purposes. It is
the responsibility of the user of this document to properly design, program, and test the functionality and safety of any application made of this information and any resulting product. Cypress products
are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as critical components in systems designed or intended for the operation of weapons, weapons systems, nuclear installations, life-support devices or
systems, other medical devices or systems (including resuscitation equipment and surgical implants), pollution control or hazardous substances management, or other uses where the failure of the
device or system could cause personal injury, death, or property damage ("Unintended Uses"). A critical component is any component of a device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably
expected to cause the failure of the device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Cypress is not liable, in whole or in part, and you shall and hereby do release Cypress from any claim,
damage, or other liability arising from or related to all Unintended Uses of Cypress products. You shall indemnify and hold Cypress harmless from and against all claims, costs, damages, and other
liabilities, including claims for personal injury or death, arising from or related to any Unintended Uses of Cypress products.
Cypress, the Cypress logo, Spansion, the Spansion logo, and combinations thereof, WICED, PSoC, CapSense, EZ-USB, F-RAM, and Traveo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cypress in
the United States and other countries. For a more complete list of Cypress trademarks, visit cypress.com. Other names and brands may be claimed as property of their respective owners.
S29GL01GS/S29GL512S
S29GL256S/S29GL128S
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closest to you, visit us at Cypress Locations.
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