Z0103MA5AL2 - STMicroelectronics, Inc.

October 2010 Doc ID 7474 Rev 9 1/11

Z01

Standard 1A Triacs

Features

■On-state rms current, IT(RMS) 1 A

■Repetitive peak off-state voltage, VDRM/VRRM

600 or 800 V

■Triggering gate current, IGT (Q1) 3 to 25 mA

Description

The Z01 series is suitable for general purpose AC

switching applications. These devices are

typically used in applications such as home

appliances (electrovalve, pump, door lock, small

lamp control), fan speed controllers,...

Different gate current sensitivities are available,

allowing optimized performance when driven

directly through microcontrollers.

GA1 A2

TO-92

Z01xxA

SOT-223

Z01xxN

www.st.com

Characteristics Z01

2/11 Doc ID 7474 Rev 9

1 Characteristics

Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

IT(RMS)

On-state rms current

(full sine wave)

SOT-223 Ttab = 90 °C 1A

TO-92 TL = 50 °C

ITSM

Non repetitive surge peak on-state

current (full cycle, Tj initial = 25 °C)

F = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 8 A

F = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms 8.5

I²tI

²t Value for fusing tp = 10 ms 0.35 A²s

dI/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current

IG = 2 x IGT , tr ≤ 100 ns F = 120 Hz Tj = 125 °C 20 A/µs

IGM Peak gate current tp = 20 µs Tj = 125 °C 1 A

PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation Tj = 125 °C 1 W

Tstg

Storage junction temperature range

Operating junction temperature range

- 40 to + 150

- 40 to + 125 °C

Table 2. Electrical characteristics (Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)

Symbol Test conditions Quadrant

Z01

Unit

03 07 09 10

IGT (1)

1. Minimum IGT is guaranteed at 5% of IGT max.

VD = 12 V,

RL = 30 Ω

I - II - III MAX. 3 5 10 25 mA

IV 5 7 10 25

VGT ALL MAX. 1.3 V

VGD

VD = VDRM,

RL = 3.3 kΩ,

Tj = 125 °C

ALL MIN. 0.2 V

IH (2) IT = 50 mA MAX. 7 10 10 25 mA

ILIG = 1.2 IGT

I - III - IV MAX. 7101525

II 15 20 25 50

dV/dt (2) VD = 67% VDRM gate open

Tj = 110 °C MIN. 10 20 50 100 V/µs

(dV/dt)c

(2)

2. For both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.

(dI/dt)c = 0.44 A/ms,

Tj = 110 °C MIN. 0.5 1 2 5 V/µs

Z01 Characteristics

Doc ID 7474 Rev 9 3/11

Table 3. Static characteristics

Symbol Test conditions Value Unit

VTM(1)

1. For both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.

ITM = 1.4 A, tp = 380 µs Tj = 25 °C MAX. 1.6 V

Vto (1) Threshold voltage Tj = 125 °C MAX. 0.95 V

Rd (1) Dynamic resistance Tj = 125 °C MAX. 400 mΩ

IDRM

IRRM

VDRM = VRRM

Tj = 25 °C MAX. 5µA

Tj = 125 °C 0.5 mA

Table 4. Thermal resistances

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

Rth(j-t) Junction to tab (AC) SOT-223 25 °C/W

Rth(j-I) Junction to lead (AC) TO-92 60 °C/W

Rth(j-a) Junction to ambient S(1) = 5 cm²SOT-223 60 °C/W

TO-92 150

1. S = copper surface under tab.

Figure 1. Maximum power dissipation

versus on-state rms current

(full cycle)

Figure 2. On-state rms current versus lead

(TO-92) or tab (SOT-223)

temperature (full cycle)

P(W)

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0

0.00

0.25

0.50

0.75

1.00

1.25

1.50

I (A)

T(RMS)

0 25 50 75 100 125

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

I (A)

T(RMS)

(SOT-223)

th(j-a)

th(j-t)

(TO-92)

th(j-a)

th(j-l)

T or (°C)

tab

Characteristics Z01

4/11 Doc ID 7474 Rev 9

Figure 3. On-state rms current versus

ambient temperature (full cycle)

Figure 4. Relative variation of thermal

impedance versus pulse duration

I (A)

T(RMS)

0 25 50 75 100 125

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

R = 60°C/W

(SOT-223)

th(j-a)

R = 150°C/W

(TO-92)

th(j-a)

T (°C)

amb

K=[Z /R

th(j-a) th(j-a)]

1E-3 1E-2 1E-1 1E+0 1E+1 1E+2 5E+2

0.01

0.10

1.00

t (s)

Z01xxA

Z01xxN

Figure 5. Relative variation of holding

current and latching current versus

junction temperature (typ. values)

Figure 6. Surge peak on-state current versus

number of cycles

-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

I,I,I[T] /

GTHL j I , I , I [T =25°C]

GTHL j

T (°C)

IGT

IH&I

1 10 100 1000

One cycle

t=20ms

I (A)

TSM

Number of cycles

Non repetitive

T initial = 25°C

Repetitive

T = 25°C

amb

Figure 7. Non-repetitive surge peak

on-state current and corresponding

value of I2t sinusoidal pulse width

Figure 8. On-state characteristics

(maximum values)

0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00

0.1

1.0

10.0

100.0

t(ms)

I (A), I t (A s)

TSM 22

dI/dt limitation:

20A/µs

T initial = 25°C

TSM

width t <10 ms and corresponding value of I t

I (A)

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

0.1

1.0

10.0

V (V)

T = max.

T = 25°C

T =max.

V =0.95 V

R =400 m

dΩ

Z01 Characteristics

Doc ID 7474 Rev 9 5/11

Figure 11. SOT-223 thermal resistance junction to ambient versus copper surface under case

(printed circuit board FR4, copper thickness; 35 µm)

Figure 9. Relative variation of critical rate

of decrease of main current versus

(dV/dt)c (typical valuues)

Figure 10. Relative variation of critical rate of

decrease of main current versus

junction temperature

0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

2.2

2.4

2.6

Z0103

Z0107 Z0110

Z0109

(dI/dt)c [(dV/dt)c] / Specified (dI/dt)c

(dV/dt)c (V/µs)

0 25 50 75 100 125

(dI/dt)c [T ] / Specified]

j(dI/dt)c [Tj

T (°C)

R (°C/W)

th(j-a)

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

100

110

120

130

S(cm²)

Ordering information Z01

6/11 Doc ID 7474 Rev 9

2 Ordering information

Figure 12. Ordering information scheme

Z 01 03 M A [BLANK] 1AA2

Triac series

Current

Sensitivity

Voltage

Package

Packing mode

01 = 1 A

03 = 3 mA

07 = 5 mA

09 = 10 mA

10 = 25 mA

M = 600 V

N = 800 V

A = TO-92

N = SOT-223

UF = SMBF3L

1AA2 = TO-92 bulk (preferred)

2AL2 = TO-92 ammopack

5AL2 = TO-92 tape and reel

5AA4 = SOT-223 tape and reel 7”

6AA4 = SOT-223 tape and reel 13”

Z01 Ordering information

Doc ID 7474 Rev 9 7/11

Table 5. Product Selector

Part Number

Volt age

Sensitivity Type Package

600 V 700 V 800 V

Z0103MA X 3 mA Standard TO-92

Z0103MN X 3 mA Standard SOT-223

Z0103SA X 3 mA Standard TO-92

Z0103SN X 3 mA Standard SOT-223

Z0103NA X 3 mA Standard TO-92

Z0103NN X 3 mA Standard SOT-223

Z0107MA X 5 mA Standard TO-92

Z0107MN X 5 mA Standard SOT-223

Z0107SA X 5 mA Standard TO-92

Z0107SN X 5 mA Standard SOT-223

Z0107NA X 5 mA Standard TO-92

Z0107NN X 5 mA Standard SOT-223

Z0109MA X 10 mA Standard TO-92

Z0109MN X 10 mA Standard SOT-223

Z0109SA X 10 mA Standard TO-92

Z0109SN X 10 mA Standard SOT-223

Z0109NA X 10 mA Standard TO-92

Z0109NN X 10 mA Standard SOT-223

Z0110MA X 25 mA Standard TO-92

Z0110MN X 25 mA Standard SOT-223

Z0110SA X 25 mA Standard TO-92

Z0110SN X 25 mA Standard SOT-223

Z0110NA X 25 mA Standard TO-92

Z0110NN X 25 mA Standard SOT-223

Packaging information Z01

8/11 Doc ID 7474 Rev 9

3 Packaging information

●Epoxy meets UL94, V0

●Lead-free packages

In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of

ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®

specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.

ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.

Figure 13. SOT-223 footprint dimensions (in millimeters)

Table 6. SOT-223 dimensions

Ref.

Dimensions

Millimeters Inches

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

A 1.80 0.071

A1 0.02 0.10 0.001 0.004

B 0.60 0.70 0.85 0.024 0.027 0.033

B1 2.90 3.00 3.15 0.114 0.118 0.124

c 0.24 0.26 0.35 0.009 0.010 0.014

D(1)

1. Do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006inches)

6.30 6.50 6.70 0.248 0.256 0.264

e 2.3 0.090

e1 4.6 0.181

E(1) 3.30 3.50 3.70 0.130 0.138 0.146

H 6.70 7.00 7.30 0.264 0.276 0.287

V10° max

3.25

1.32

7.80

5.16

1.32

2.30 0.95

Z01 Packaging information

Doc ID 7474 Rev 9 9/11

Table 7. TO-92 dimensions

REF.

Dimensions

Millimeters Inches

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

A1.35 0.053

B 4.70 0.185

C2.54 0.100

D4.40 0.173

E 12.70 0.500

F 3.70 0.146

a 0.50 0.019

Ordering information Z01

10/11 Doc ID 7474 Rev 9

4 Ordering information

5 Revision history

Table 8. Ordering information

Order code(1)

1. xx = sensitivity, y = voltage

Marking(1) Package Weight Base quantity Delivery mode

Z01xxyA 1AA2 Z01xxyA

TO-92 0.2 g

2500 Bulk

Z01xxyA 2AL2 Z01xxyA 2000 Ammopack

Z01xxyA 5AL2 Z01xxyA Tape and reel

Z0103yN 5AA4 Z3y

SOT-223 0.12 g

1000 Tape and reel 7”Z0107yN 5AA4 Z7y

Z0109yN 5AA4 Z9y

Z0103yN 6AA4 Z3y

4000 Tape and reel 13”Z0107yN 6AA4 Z7y

Z0109yN 6AA4 Z9y

Table 9. Document revision history

Date Revision Changes

Oct-2001 4 Last update.

10-Feb-2005 5 Package: TO-92 tape and reel delivery mode 5AL2 added.

09-May-2005 6

Table 4 on page 2: typo. mistake corrected

1. (dV/dt)c instead of (dI/dt)c

2. V/µs unit instead of A/ms

21-Apr-2006 7 Reformatted to current standard. Table 2 on page 2: Typo

corrected. Values for IGT split into two separate rows.

10-Oct-2006 8 Table 2: modified test conditions for (dV/dt)c. Changed “ambient”

to “lead or tab” in Figure 2.

20-Oct-2010 9 Package: SOT-223 13” tape and reel added = 6AA4

Z01

Doc ID 7474 Rev 9 11/11

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