TL/F/6417
54LS257A/DM54LS257B/DM74LS257B, 54LS258A/DM54LS258B/DM74LS258B
TRI-STATE Quad 2-Data Selectors/Multiplexers
June 1989
54LS257A/DM54LS257B/DM74LS257B,
54LS258A/DM54LS258B/DM74LS258B
TRI-STATEÉQuad 2-Data Selectors/Multiplexers
General Description
These Schottky-clamped high-performance multiplexers
feature TRI-STATE outputs that can interface directly with
data lines of bus-organized systems. With all but one of the
common outputs disabled (at a high impedance state), the
low impedance of the single enabled output will drive the
bus line to a high or low logic level. To minimize the possibil-
ity that two outputs will attempt to take a common bus to
opposite logic levels, the output enable circuitry is designed
such that the output disable times are shorter than the out-
put enable times.
This TRI-STATE output feature means that n-bit (paralleled)
data selectors with up to 258 sources can be implemented
for data buses. It also permits the use of standard TTL reg-
isters for data retention throughout the system.
Features
YTRI-STATE versions LS157 and LS158 with same pin-
outs
YSchottky-clamped for significant improvement in A-C
performance
YProvides bus interface from multiple sources in high-
performance systems
YAverage propagation delay from data input 12 ns
YTypical power dissipation
LS257B 50 mW
LS258B 35 mW
YAlternate military/aerospace devices (54LS257A/
54LS258A) are available. Contact a National Semicon-
ductor Sales Office/Distributor for specifications.
Connection Diagrams
Dual-In-Line Package
TL/F/64171
Order Number 54LS257ADMQB, 54LS257AFMQB,
54LS257ALMQB, DM54LS257BJ, DM54LS257BW,
DM74LS257BM or DM74LS257BN
See NS Package Number E20A, J16A,
M16A, N16E or W16A
Dual-In-Line Package
TL/F/64172
Order Number 54LS258ADMQB, 54LS258AFMQB,
54LS258ALMQB, DM54LS258BJ, DM54LS258BW,
DM74LS258BM or DM74LS258BN
See NS Package Number E20A, J16A,
M16A, N16E or W16A
Function Table
Inputs Output Y
Output Select A B LS257 LS258
Control
HXXXZZ
LLLXLH
LLHXHL
LHXLLH
LHXHHL
H
e
High Level, L eLow Level, X eDon’t Care,
ZeHigh Impedance (off)
TRI-STATEÉis a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M105/Printed in U. S. A.
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage 7V
Input Voltage 7V
Operating Free Air Temperature Range
DM54LS and 54LS b55§Ctoa
125§C
DM74LS 0§Ctoa
70§C
Storage Temperature Range b65§Ctoa
150§C
Note:
The ‘‘Absolute Maximum Ratings’’ are those values
beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaran-
teed. The device should not be operated at these limits. The
parametric values defined in the ‘‘Electrical Characteristics’’
table are not guaranteed at the absolute maximum ratings.
The ‘‘Recommended Operating Conditions’’ table will define
the conditions for actual device operation.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol Parameter DM54LS257B DM74LS257B Units
Min Nom Max Min Nom Max
VCC Supply Voltage 4.5 5 5.5 4.75 5 5.25 V
VIH High Level Input Voltage 2 2 V
VIL Low Level Input Voltage 0.7 0.8 V
IOH High Level Output Current b1b2.6 mA
IOL Low Level Output Current 12 24 mA
TAFree Air Operating Temperature b55 125 0 70 §C
’LS257B Electrical Characteristics
over recommended operating free air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
(Note 1)
VIInput Clamp Voltage VCC eMin, IIeb
18 mA b1.5 V
VOH High Level Output VCC eMin, IOH eMax DM54 2.4 3.4 V
Voltage VIL eMax, VIH eMin DM74 2.4 3.1
VOL Low Level Output VCC eMin, IOL eMax DM54 0.25 0.4
Voltage VIL eMax, VIH eMin DM74 0.35 0.5 V
IOL e12 mA, VCC eMin DM74 0.25 0.4
IIInput Current @Max VCC eMax, Select 0.2 mA
Input Voltage VIe7V Other 0.1
IIH High Level Input VCC eMax, Select 40 mA
Current VIe2.7V Other 20
IIL Low Level Input VCC eMax, Select b0.8 mA
Current VIe0.4V Other b0.4
IOZH Off-State Output Current VCC eMax, VOe2.7V
with High Level Output VIH eMin, VIL eMax 20 mA
Voltage Applied
IOZL Off-State Output Current VCC eMax, VOe0.4V
with Low Level Output VIH eMin, VIL eMax b20 mA
Voltage Applied
IOS Short Circuit VCC eMax DM54 b20 b100 mA
Output Current (Note 2) DM74 b20 b100
ICCH Supply Current with VCC eMax (Note 3) 5.9 10 mA
Outputs High
ICCL Supply Current with VCC eMax (Note 3) 9.2 16 mA
Outputs Low
ICCZ Supply Current with VCC eMax (Note 3) 12 19 mA
Outputs Disabled
Note 1: All typicals are at VCC e5V, TAe25§C.
Note 2: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, and the duration should not exceed one second.
Note 3: ICC is measured with all outputs open and all possible inputs grounded, while achieving the stated output conditions.
2
’LS257B Switching Characteristics
at VCC e5V and TAe25§C (See Section 1 for Test Waveforms and Output Load)
From (Input) RLe667X
Symbol Parameter To (Output) CLe45 pF CLe150 pF Units
Min Max Min Max
tPLH Propagation Delay Time Data to 18 27 ns
Low to High Level Output Output
tPHL Propagation Delay Time Data to 18 27 ns
High to Low Level Output Output
tPLH Propagation Delay Time Select to 28 35 ns
Low to High Level Output Output
tPHL Propagation Delay Time Select to 35 42 ns
High to Low Level Output Output
tPZH Output Enable Time Output 15 27 ns
to High Level Output Control to Y
tPZL Output Enable Time Output 28 38 ns
to Low Level Output Control to Y
tPHZ Output Disable Time from Output 26 ns
High Level Output (Note 1) Control to Y
tPLZ Output Disable Time from Output 25 ns
Low Level Output (Note 1) Control to Y
Note 1: CLe5 pF.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol Parameter DM54LS258B DM74LS258B Units
Min Nom Max Min Nom Max
VCC Supply Voltage 4.5 5 5.5 4.75 5 5.25 V
VIH High Level Input Voltage 2 2 V
VIL Low Level Input Voltage 0.7 0.8 V
IOH High Level Output Current b1b2.6 mA
IOL Low Level Output Current 12 24 mA
TAFree Air Operating Temperature b55 125 0 70 §C
’LS258B Electrical Characteristics
over recommended operating free air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
(Note 1)
VIInput Clamp Voltage VCC eMin, IIeb
18 mA b1.5 V
VOH High Level Output VCC eMin, IOH eMax DM54 2.4 3.4 V
Voltage VIL eMax, VIH eMin DM74 2.4 3.1
VOL Low Level Output VCC eMin, IOL eMax DM54 0.25 0.4
Voltage VIL eMax, VIH eMin DM74 0.35 0.5 V
IOL e12 mA, VCC eMin DM74 0.25 0.4
IIInput Current @Max VCC eMax, Select 0.2 mA
Input Voltage VIe7V Other 0.1
IIH High Level Input VCC eMax, Select 40 mA
Current VIe2.7V Other 20
3
’LS258B Electrical Characteristics
over recommended operating free air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (Continued)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
(Note 1)
IIL Low Level Input VCC eMax, Select b0.8 mA
Current VIe0.4V Other b0.4
IOZH Off-State Output Current VCC eMax, VOe2.7V
with High Level Output VIH eMin, VIL eMax 20 mA
Voltage Applied
IOZL Off-State Output Current VCC eMax, VOe0.4V
with Low Level Output VIH eMin, VIL eMax b20 mA
Voltage Applied
IOS Short Circuit VCC eMax DM54 b20 b100 mA
Output Current (Note 2) DM74 b20 b100
ICCH Supply Current with VCC eMax (Note 3) 4.1 7 mA
Outputs High
ICCL Supply Current with VCC eMax (Note 3) 914mA
Outputs Low
ICCZ Supply Current with VCC eMax (Note 3) 12 19 mA
Outputs Disabled
Note 1: All typicals are at VCC e5V, TAe25§C.
Note 2: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, and the duration should not exceed one second.
Note 3: ICC is measured with all outputs open and all possible inputs grounded, while achieving the stated output conditions.
’LS258B Switching Characteristics
at VCC e5V and TAe25§C (See Section 1 for Test Waveforms and Output Load)
From (Input) RLe667X
Symbol Parameter To (Output) CLe45 pF CLe150 pF Units
Min Max Min Max
tPLH Propagation Delay Time Data to 18 27 ns
Low to High Level Output Output
tPHL Propagation Delay Time Data to 18 27 ns
High to Low Level Output Output
tPLH Propagation Delay Time Select to 28 35 ns
Low to High Level Output Output
tPHL Propagation Delay Time Select to 35 42 ns
High to Low Level Output Output
tPZH Output Enable Time Output 15 27 ns
to High Level Output Control to Y
tPZL Output Enable Time Output 28 38 ns
to Low Level Output Control to Y
tPHZ Output Disable Time from Output 26 ns
High Level Output (Note 4) Control to Y
tPLZ Output Disable Time from Output 25 ns
Low Level Output (Note 4) Control to Y
Note 4: CLe5 pF.
4
Logic Diagrams
LS257B
TL/F/64173
LS258B
TL/F/64174
5
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier Package (E)
Order Number 54LS257ALMQB or 54LS258ALMQB
NS Package Number E20A
16-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J)
Order Number 54LS257ADMQB, 54LS258ADMQB, DM54LS257BJ or DM54LS258BJ
NS Package Number J16A
6
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
16-Lead Small Outline Molded Package (M)
Order Number DM74LS257BM or DM74LS258BM
NS Package Number M16A
16-Lead Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N)
Order Number DM74LS257BN or DM74LS258BN
NS Package Number N16E
7
54LS257A/DM54LS257B/DM74LS257B, 54LS258A/DM54LS258B/DM74LS258B
TRI-STATE Quad 2-Data Selectors/Multiplexers
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
16-Lead Ceramic Flat Package (W)
Order Number 54LS257AFMQB or 54LS258AFMQB
NS Package Number W16A
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into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
failure to perform, when properly used in accordance support device or system, or to affect its safety or
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can effectiveness.
be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury
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