Q8035P5 - Littelfuse [Teccor] - Datasheet.Directory

137

Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors

Speciﬁcations are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

35 Amp Standard & 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs

Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Series

Description

Main Features

30 Amp / 35 Amp bi-directional solid state switch series is

designed for AC switching and phase control applications

such as motor speed and temperature modulation controls,

lighting controls, and static switching relays.

Standard type devices normally operate in Quadrants I & III

triggered from AC line.

Alternistor type devices only operate in quadrants I, II, & III

and are used in circuits requiring high dv/dt capability.

Symbol Value Unit

IT(RMS) 30 & 35 A

VDRM /VRRM 400 to 800 V

IGT (Q1) 50 mA

Features & Beneﬁts

• RoHS Compliant

• Glass – passivated

junctions

• Voltage capability up to

800V

• Surge capability up to 350A

• Electrically isolated

package “FASTPAK” &

“L - Package” are UL

recognized for 2500Vrms

Schematic Symbol

Applications

Excellent for AC switching and phase control applications

such as heating, lighting, and motor speed controls.

Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, industrial

power tools, exercise equipment, white goods and

commercial appliances.

Alternistor Triacs (no snubber required) are used in

applications with extremely inductive loads requiring

highest commutation performance.

Internally constructed isolated packages are offered for

ease of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage.

MT1

MT2

Agency Approval

Agency Agency File Number

®FASTPAK & L Package: E71639

Absolute Maximum Ratings —Standard Triac

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Qxx35P5 TC = 55°C 35 A

ITSM

Non repetitive surge peak on-state current

(full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C)

f = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 300 A

f = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms 350

I2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 508 A2s

di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current

(IG = 200mA with ≤ 0.1µs rise time) f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 100 A/μs

IGTM Peak gate trigger current tp ≤ 10 μs IGT ≤ IGTM TJ = 125°C 2 A

PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation TJ = 125°C 0.5 W

Tstg Storage temperature range -40 to 125 °C

TJOperating junction temperature range -25 to 125 °C

Note: xx = voltage

138

Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors

Speciﬁcations are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

35 Amp Standard & 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs

Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Series

Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Qxx35P5 Unit

IGT VD = 12V RL = 30 Ω

I – II – III MAX. 50

IV TYP. 120

VGT I – II – III MAX. 2.75 V

VGD VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 kΩ TJ = 110°C ALL MIN. 0.2 V

IHIT = 400mA MAX. 50 mA

dv/dt VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 125°C

600V

MIN.

475

V/μs

800V 400

(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 18.9 A/ms TJ = 125°C TYP. 5 V/µs

tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15µs IT = 49.5A(pk) TYP. 3 µs

Absolute Maximum Ratings — Alternistor Triac (3 Quadrants)

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Qxx35RH5/Qxx35NH5 TC = 90°C 35 A

Qxx30LH5 TC = 50°C 30

ITSM

Non repetitive surge peak on-state current

(full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C)

f = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 290

f = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms 350

I2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 508 A2s

di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current

(IG = 200mA with ≤ 0.1µs rise time) f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 100 A/μs

IGTM Peak gate trigger current tp ≤ 10 μs IGT ≤ IGTM TJ = 125°C 2 A

PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation TJ = 125°C 0.5 W

Tstg Storage temperature range -40 to 150 °C

TJOperating junction temperature range -25 to 125 °C

Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise speciﬁed) —Standard Triac

Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant

Qxx35RH5

Qxx35NH5

Qxx30LH5

Unit

IGT VD = 12V RL = 30 Ω

I – II – III MAX. 50 mA

VGT I – II – III MAX. 2 V

VGD VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 kΩ TJ = 125°C I – II – III MIN. 0.2 V

IHIT = 400mA MAX. 75 mA

dv/dt VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 125°C

400V

MIN.

475

V/μs

600V 400

(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 18.9 A/ms TJ = 125°C MIN. 20 V/µs

tgt

35A device

IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15µs IT = 49.5A(pk)

TYP. 3 µs

30A device

IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15µs IT = 42.4A(pk)

Note: xx = voltage

Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise speciﬁed) — Alternistor Triac (3 Quadrants)

139

Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors

Speciﬁcations are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

35 Amp Standard & 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs

Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Series

Figure 1: Deﬁnition of Quadrants Figure 2: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for

All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature

+125

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

-40 -15 10 35 60 85 11 0

Junction Temperature - °C

Ratio of I

= 25°C)

MT2 POSITIVE

(Positive Half Cycle)

MT2 NEGATIVE

(Negative Half Cycle)

NOTE: Alternistors will not operate in QIV

MT1

MT2

+ IGT

REF QII

MT1

IGT

GATE

MT2

REF

MT1

MT2

REF

MT1

MT2

REF

QIV

QIII

ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1

(-)

IGT

GATE

(+)

IGT -

IGT

GATE

(-)

IGT

GATE

(+)

Note: Alternistors will not operate in QIV

Static Characteristics

Symbol Test Conditions Value Unit

VTM

35A device ITM = 49.5A tp = 380 µs MAX. 1. 5 V

30A device ITM = 42.4A tp = 380 µs 1. 4

IDRM

IRRM

VD = VDRM / VRRM

Qxx35P5 TJ = 25°C 600 - 800V MAX. 100 μA

TJ = 125°C 600 - 800V 5 mA

Qxx35R/NH5

Qxx30LH5

TJ = 25°C 400 - 600V MAX. 10 μA

TJ = 125°C 400 - 600V 2 mA

Thermal Resistances

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

Rθ(J-C) Junction to case (AC)

Qxx35P5 1.50

°C/WQxx35RH5 / Qxx35NH5 0.85

Qxx30LH5 2.30

Rθ(J-A) Junction to ambient

Qxx35RH5 45

°C/W

Qxx30LH5 50

Note: xx = voltage

140

Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors

Speciﬁcations are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

35 Amp Standard & 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs

Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Series

0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40

RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS

Average On-State Power Dissipation

[PD (AV)] - Watts

Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical)

vs. RMS On-State Current

Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature

vs. On-State Current

100

110

120

130

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

RMS On-State Current [I

T(RMS)

] - AMPS

Max Allowable Case Temperature

) - °C

Qxx35P5

Qxx30LH5

Qxx35RH5

Qxx35NH5

Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current

vs. Junction Temperature

Figure 4: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for

All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature

+ 125

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

-40 -15 10 35 60 85 11 0

Junction Temperature - °C

Ratio of IIH/IIH (Tj=25°C)

+125

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110

Junction Temperature - °C

Ratio of VGT/VGT(Tj=25°C)

Figure 7: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage

(Typical)

= 25°C

0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8

Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Voltage

) - Volts

Positive or Negative Instantaneous

On-State Current (I

) - AMPS

Note: xx = voltage

141

Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors

Speciﬁcations are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

35 Amp Standard & 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs

Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Series

110 100 1000

Surge Current Duration – Full Cycles

Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-State Current

TSM

) – Amps

100

1000

Qxx35RH5

Qxx35NH5

Qxx35P5

Qxx30LH5

Figure 8: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles

Supply Frequency: 60Hz Sinusoidal

Load: Resistive

RMS On-State [IT(RMS)]: Max Rated Value at

Speciﬁc Case Temperature

Notes:

1) Gate control may be lost during and

immediately following surge current interval.

2) Overload may not be repeated until junction

temperature has returned to steady-state

rated value.

Soldering Parameters

Reﬂow Condition Pb – Free assembly

Pre Heat

- Temperature Min (T

s(min))150°C

- Temperature Max (T

s(max))200°C

- Time (min to max) (ts)60 – 180 secs

Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp)

(TL) to peak 5°C/second max

TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max

Reﬂow - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C

- Time (min to max) (ts)60 – 150 seconds

Peak Temperature (TP)260+0/-5 °C

Time within 5°C of actual peak

Temperature (tp)20 – 40 seconds

Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max

Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP)8 minutes Max.

Do not exceed 280°C

Note: xx = voltage

Time

Temperature

TS(max)

TS(min)

time to peak temperature

Preheat

eat

Ramp-upRamp-up

Ramp-down

142

Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors

Speciﬁcations are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

35 Amp Standard & 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs

Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Series

Physical Speciﬁcations Environmental Speciﬁcations

Test Speciﬁcations and Conditions

AC Blocking MIL-STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied

Peak AC voltage @ 125°C for 1008 hours

Temperature Cycling

MIL-STD-750, M-1051,

100 cycles; -40°C to +150°C; 15-min

dwell-time

Temperature/

Humidity

EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101

1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%

rel humidity

High Temp Storage MIL-STD-750, M-1031,

1008 hours; 150°C

Low-Temp Storage 1008 hours; -40°C

Thermal Shock

MIL-STD-750, M-1056

10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwell-

time at each temperature; 10 sec (max)

transfer time between temperature

Autoclave

EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A102

168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and

100% R/H

Resistance to

Solder Heat MIL-STD-750 Method 2031

Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3, Test A

Lead Bend MIL-STD-750, M-2036 Cond E

Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin-plated.

Body Material UL recognized epoxy meeting ammability

classication 94V-0.

Terminal Material Copper Alloy

Design Considerations

Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s

operating parameters and environment will go a long way

toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good

design practice should limit the maximum continuous

current through the main terminals to 75% of the device

rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete

semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of

voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating,

overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are

the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting,

soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect

against component damage.

Dimensions — TO-220AB (R-Package) — Non-Isolated Mounting Tab Common with Center Lead

Dimension Inches Millimeters

Min Max Min Max

A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67

B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92

C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35

D0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75

E0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73

F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30

G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61

H0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89

J0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67

L0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91

M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41

N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61

O0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78

P 0.045 0.060 1. 1 4 1.52

R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

MEASURING POINT

MT2

MT1

.276

7. 01

.526

13.36

.320

8.13

GATE

AREA (REF.) 0.17 in2

NOTCH IN

GATE LEAD

TO ID.

NON-ISOLATED

TAB

Note: Maximum torque to

be applied to mounting tab

is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).

143

Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors

Speciﬁcations are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

35 Amp Standard & 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs

Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Series

Dimensions — TO-220AB (L-Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab

Dimension Inches Millimeters

Min Max Min Max

A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67

B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92

C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35

D0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75

E0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73

F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30

G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61

H0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89

J0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67

L0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91

M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41

N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61

O0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78

P 0.045 0.060 1. 1 4 1.52

R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

MEASURING POINT AREA (REF.) 0.17 in2

MT2

MT1 GATE

.320

8.13

.526

13.36

.276

7. 01

Dimension Inches Millimeters

Min Max Min Max

A0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40

B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67

C0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78

D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89

E0.045 0.060 1. 14 1.52

F0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91

G0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67

H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59

J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61

K0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79

S0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88

V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1. 1 4

U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25

W 0.040 0.070 1. 01 6 1.78

MT1

MT2

MEASURING POINT

.320

8.13

.276

7. 01 .331

8.41

GATE

.460

11.68

.665

16.89

.260

6.60

.150

3.81

.080

2.03

.085

2.16

.055

1.40

.350

8.89

.276

7. 01

.276

7. 01

AREA: 0.11 IN2

Dimensions — TO-263 (N-Package) — D2 Pak Surface Mount

Note: Maximum torque to

be applied to mounting tab

is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).

144

Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors

Speciﬁcations are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

35 Amp Standard & 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs

Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Series

Dimensions — TO-3 Fastpak (P Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab

Dimension Inches Millimeters

Min Max Min Max

A 1.531 1.543 38.90 39.20

B1.177 1.185 29.90 30.10

C 0.843 0.850 21.40 21.60

D0.780 0.795 19.80 20.20

E 0.783 0.791 19.90 20.10

F0.874 0.906 22.20 23.00

G0.161 0.169 4.10 4.30

H 0.386 0.465 9.80 11.80

I 0.508 0.587 12.90 14.90

J0.079 0.087 2.00 2.20

K0.047 0.055 1.20 1.40

L0.307 0.319 7.80 8.10

M0.372 0.396 9.45 10.05

N 0.043 0.059 1. 10 1.50

O 0.315 0.331 8.00 8.40

P0.098 0.106 2.50 2.70

Q0.846 0.886 21.50 22.50

R 0.244 0.256 6.20 6.50

S0.106 0.130 2.70 3.30

T(MT1) 0.321 0.329 8.15 8.35

T(MT2) 0.321 0.329 8.15 8.35

T(Gate) 0.220 0.228 5.60 5.80

U(MT1) 0.246 0.254 6.25 6.45

U(Gate) 0.183 0.191 4.65 4.85

V 0.120 0.130 3.05 3.30

W0.175 0.185 4.45 4.70

Φ G

Φ J (MT1, MT2)

Thickness of all three copper-alloy terminals is .032”(0.81mm)

5 - Φ N

Φ K (Gate)

TC Measuring Point C

Gate

MT1

MT2

Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs

(0.904 Nm)

Product Selector

Part Number Voltage Gate Sensitivity Quadrants IT(RMS) Type Package

400V 600V 800V I – II – III IV

Qxx35P5 X X 50 mA 120 mA (TYP) 35A Standard Triac FASTPACK

Qxx35RH5 X X 50 mA 35A Alternistor Triac TO-220R

Qxx35NH5 X X 50 mA 35A Alternistor Triac TO-263 D2-PAK

Qxx30LH5 X X 50 mA 30A Alternistor Triac TO-220L

Note: xx = Voltage

145

Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors

Speciﬁcations are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

35 Amp Standard & 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs

Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Series

Packing Options

Part Number Marking Weight Packing Mode Base Quantity

Qxx30LH5 Qxx30LH5 2.20 g Bulk 500

Qxx30LH5TP Qxx30LH5 2.20 g Tube 500 (50 per tube)

Qxx35RH5 Qxx35RH5 2.20 g Bulk 500

Qxx35RH5TP Qxx35RH5 2.20 g Tube 500 (50 per tube)

Qxx35NH5TP Qxx35NH5 1.60 g Tube 500 (50 per tube)

Qxx35NH5RP Qxx35NH5 1.60 g Embossed Carrier 500

Qxx35P5 Qxx35P5 21.4 g Bulk 200

Note: xx = Voltage

Gate

MT1

MT2

0.512 (13.0) Arbor

Hole Dia.

0.945

(24.0)

0.63

(16.0)

1.01

(25.7)

12.99

(330.0)

0.827

(21.0)

0.157

(4.0)

Direction of Feed

Dimensions

are in inches

(and millimeters).

* Cover tape

0.059 DIA

(1.5)

TO-263 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Speciﬁcations

Meets all EIA-481-2 Standards

DEVICE TYPE

Q : Triac or Alternistor Triac

CURRENT

30 : 30A

35 : 35A

PACKAGE TYPE

L : TO-220 Isolated

R : TO-220 Non-Isolated

N : TO-263 (D2-PAK)

P : FASTPAK

VOLTAGE

40 : 400V

60 : 600V

80 : 800V

SENSITIVITY & TYPE

Standard Triac

5 : 50mA (QI, II, III)

Alternistor Triac

H5 : 50mA (QI, II, III)

Q 60 35 P 5

Part Numbering System Part Marking System

FASTPAK (P Package)

YMXXX

Q6035P5

Q6030RH5

Q6030LH5