150 mA, Low Dropout, CMOS Linear Regulator ADP1710/ADP1711 FEATURES TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS ADP1710 VIN = 5V VOUT = 3.3V 1 IN 2 GND 3 EN OUT 5 1F 1F NC 06310-001 4 NC = NO CONNECT Figure 1. ADP1710 with Fixed Output Voltage, 3.3 V ADP1710 ADJUSTABLE VIN = 5.5V VOUT = 0.8V(1 + R1/R2) 1 IN 2 GND 3 EN OUT 5 1F 1F R1 ADJ 4 Figure 2. ADP1710 with Adjustable Output Voltage, 0.8 V to 5.0 V ADP1711 VIN = 5V APPLICATIONS Mobile phones Digital camera and audio devices Portable and battery-powered equipment Post dc-dc regulation 06310-002 R2 VOUT = 3.3V 1 IN 2 GND OUT 5 1F 1F 10nF 3 EN BYP 4 06310-003 Maximum output current: 150 mA Input voltage range: 2.5 V to 5.5 V Light load efficient IGND = 35 A with zero load IGND = 40 A with 100 A load Low shutdown current: <1 A Low dropout voltage: 150 mV @ 150 mA load Initial accuracy: 1% Accuracy over line, load, and temperature: 2% Stable with small 1F ceramic output capacitor 16 fixed output voltage options: 0.75 V to 3.3 V (ADP1710) Adjustable output voltage option: 0.8 V to 5.0 V (ADP1710 Adjustable) 16 fixed output voltage options with reference bypass: 0.75 V to 3.3 V (ADP1711) High PSRR: 69 dB @ 1 kHz Low noise: 40 VRMS Excellent load/line transient response Current limit and thermal overload protection Logic controlled enable 5-lead TSOT package Figure 3. ADP1711 with Fixed Output Voltage and Bypass Capacitor, 3.3 V GENERAL DESCRIPTION The ADP1710/ADP1711 are low dropout linear regulators that operate from 2.5 V to 5.5 V and provide up to 150 mA of output current. Utilizing a novel scaling architecture, ground current drawn is a very low 40 A, when driving a 100 A load, making the ADP1710/ADP1711 ideal for batteryoperated portable equipment. The ADP1710/ADP1711 are optimized for stable operation with small 1 F ceramic output capacitors, allowing for good transient performance while occupying minimal board space. An enable pin controls the output voltage on both devices. There is also an under-voltage lockout circuit on both devices, which disables the regulator if IN drops below a minimum threshold. The ADP1710 and the ADP1711 are each available in sixteen fixed output voltage options. The ADP1710 is also available in an adjustable version, which allows output voltages that range from 0.8 V to 5 V via an external divider. The ADP1711 allows for a reference bypass capacitor to be connected, which reduces output voltage noise and improves power supply rejection. An internal soft start gives a typical start-up time of 80 s. Short-circuit protection and thermal overload protection circuits prevent damage to the devices in adverse conditions. Both the ADP1710 and the ADP1711 are available in tiny 5lead TSOT packages, for the smallest footprint solution to all your power needs. Rev. 0 Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 (c)2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. ADP1710/ADP1711 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Enable Feature ...............................................................................8 Applications....................................................................................... 1 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) ..................................................9 Typical Application Circuits............................................................ 1 Application Information................................................................ 10 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Capacitor Selection .................................................................... 10 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Current Limit and Thermal Overload Protection ................. 10 Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Thermal Considerations............................................................ 11 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 4 Printed Circuit Board Layout Considerations ....................... 12 Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 4 Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 13 ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4 Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 14 Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ........................... 5 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 6 Theory of Operation ........................................................................ 8 Adjustable Output Voltage (ADP1710 Adjustable) ................. 8 Bypass Capacitor (ADP1711) ..................................................... 8 REVISION HISTORY 10/06--Revision 0: Initial Version Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 16 ADP1710/ADP1711 SPECIFICATIONS VIN = (VOUT + 0.5 V) or 2.5 V (whichever is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, CIN = COUT = 1 F, TA = 25C, unless otherwise noted. Table 1. Parameter INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE OPERATING SUPPLY CURRENT Symbol VIN IGND SHUTDOWN CURRENT IGND-SD FIXED OUTPUT VOLTAGE ACCURACY (ADP1710 AND ADP1711) ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT VOLTAGE ACCURACY (ADP1710 ADJUSTABLE) 1 LINE REGULATION LOAD REGULATION 2 VOUT DROPOUT VOLTAGE 3 VDROPOUT VOUT VOUT/VIN VOUT/IOUT START-UP TIME 4 ADP1710 ADP1711 CURRENT LIMIT THRESHOLD 5 THERMAL SHUTDOWN THRESHOLD ILIMIT TSSD THERMAL SHUTDOWN HYSTERESIS TSSD-HYS UVLO ACTIVE THRESHOLD UVLO INACTIVE THRESHOLD UVLO HYSTERESIS EN INPUT LOGIC HIGH EN INPUT LOGIC LOW EN INPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT ADJ INPUT BIAS CURRENT (ADP1710 ADJUSTABLE) OUTPUT NOISE ADP1710 ADP1711 POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO ADP1710 ADP1711 UVLOACTIVE UVLOINACTIVE UVLOHYS VIH VIL VI-LEAKAGE Conditions TJ = -40C to +125C IOUT = 0 A IOUT = 0 A, TJ = -40C to +125C IOUT = 100 A IOUT = 100 A, TJ = -40C to +125C IOUT = 100 mA IOUT = 100 mA, TJ = -40C to +125C IOUT = 150 mA IOUT = 150 mA, TJ = -40C to +125C EN = GND EN = GND, TJ = -40C to +125C IOUT = 1 mA 100 A < IOUT < 150 mA, TJ = -40C to +125C IOUT = 1 mA 100 A < IOUT < 150 mA, TJ = -40C to +125C VIN = (VOUT + 0.5 V) to 5.5 V, TJ = -40C to +125C IOUT = 10 mA to 150 mA IOUT = 10 mA to 150 mA, TJ = -40C to +125C IOUT = 100 mA, VOUT 3.0 V IOUT = 100 mA, VOUT 3.0 V, TJ = -40C to +125C IOUT = 150 mA, VOUT 3.0 V IOUT = 150 mA, VOUT 3.0 V, TJ = -40C to +125C IOUT = 100 mA, 2.5 V VOUT < 3.0 V IOUT = 100 mA, 2.5 V VOUT < 3.0 V, TJ = -40C to +125C IOUT = 150 mA, 2.5 V VOUT < 3.0 V IOUT = 150 mA, 2.5 V VOUT < 3.0 V, TJ = -40C to +125C Min 2.5 Typ Max 5.5 300 Unit V A A A A A A mA mA A A % % V V %/ V %/mA %/mA mV mV mV mV mV mV mV mV 360 s s mA 35 50 40 80 665 860 1 1.3 0.1 -1 -2 0.792 0.784 -0.1 0.8 1.0 +1 +2 0.808 0.816 +0.1 0.002 0.004 100 175 150 250 120 200 180 TSTART-UP With 10 nF bypass capacitor 180 TJ rising 80 100 270 150 C 0.1 0.4 1 C V V mV V V A 30 100 nA 15 VIN falling VIN rising 1.95 2.45 250 2.5 V VIN 5.5 V 2.5 V VIN 5.5 V EN = IN or GND ADJI-BIAS OUTNOISE 1.8 10 Hz to 100 kHz, VOUT = 3.3 V 10 Hz to 100 kHz, VOUT = 0.75 V, with 10 nF bypass capacitor 330 40 Vrms Vrms 1 kHz, VOUT = 3.3 V 1 kHz, VOUT = 0.75 V, with 10 nF bypass capacitor 58 69 dB dB PSRR 1 Accuracy when OUT is connected directly to ADJ. When OUT voltage is set by external feedback resistors, absolute accuracy in adjust mode depends on the tolerances of resistors used. 2 Based on an end-point calculation using 10 mA and 150 mA loads. See Figure 8 for typical load regulation performance for loads less than 10 mA. 3 Dropout voltage is defined as the input-to-output voltage differential when the input voltage is set to the nominal output voltage. This applies only for output voltages above 2.5 V. 4 Start-up time is defined as the time between the rising edge of EN to OUT being at 90% of its nominal value. 5 Current limit threshold is defined as the current at which the output voltage drops to 90% of the specified typical value. For example, the current limit for a 1.0 V output voltage is defined as the current that causes the output voltage to drop to 90% of 1.0 V, or 0.9 V. Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 16 ADP1710/ADP1711 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS THERMAL RESISTANCE Table 2. Parameter IN to GND OUT to GND EN to GND ADJ/BYP to GND Storage Temperature Range Operating Junction Temperature Range Soldering Conditions Rating -0.3 V to +6 V -0.3 V to IN -0.3 V to +6 V -0.3 V to +6 V -65C to +150C -40C to +125C JEDEC J-STD-020 JA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, a device soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages. Table 3. Thermal Resistance Package Type 5-Lead TSOT ESD CAUTION Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 16 JA 170 Unit C/W ADP1710/ADP1711 ADP1710 5 OUT IN 1 FIXED GND 2 5 IN 1 OUT GND 2 GND 2 4 NC NC = NO CONNECT EN 3 06310-004 EN 3 TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) ADP1710 ADJUSTABLE Figure 4. 5-Lead TSOT (UJ-Suffix) TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) 4 ADJ 06310-005 IN 1 Figure 5. 5-Lead TSOT (UJ-Suffix) EN 3 ADP1711 5 OUT 4 BYP TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) 06310-006 PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Figure 6. 5-Lead TSOT (UJ-Suffix) Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions ADP1710 Fixed Pin No. 1 2 3 ADP1710 Adjustable Pin No. 1 2 3 ADP1711 Pin No. 1 2 3 Mnemonic IN GND EN 4 NC ADJ BYP 5 OUT 4 4 5 5 Description Regulator Input Supply. Bypass IN to GND with a 1 F or greater capacitor. Ground. Enable Input. Drive EN high to turn on the regulator; drive it low to turn off the regulator. For automatic startup, connect EN to IN. No Connect. Adjust. A resistor divider from OUT to ADJ sets the output voltage. Connect a 1 nF or greater capacitor (10 nF is recommended) between BYP and GND to reduce the internal reference noise for low noise applications. Regulated Output Voltage. Bypass OUT to GND with a 1 F or greater capacitor. Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 16 ADP1710/ADP1711 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS VIN = 3.8 V, IOUT = 1 mA, CIN = COUT = 1 F, TA = 25C, unless otherwise noted. 3.34 1100 3.33 1000 3.32 900 3.31 800 ILOAD = 150mA ILOAD = 10mA 700 ILOAD = 1mA 3.29 IGND (A) ILOAD = 100A 3.28 3.27 500 400 ILOAD = 50mA 3.26 ILOAD = 100mA 600 ILOAD = 100mA 3.25 ILOAD = 50mA 300 200 ILOAD = 150mA ILOAD = 10mA ILOAD = 1mA ILOAD = 100A 100 3.24 3.23 -5 25 85 06310-007 0 -40 125 TJ (C) -5 -40 25 85 06310-010 VOUT (V) 3.30 125 TJ (C) Figure 7. Output Voltage vs. Junction Temperature Figure 10. Ground Current vs. Junction Temperature 1100 3.32 1000 3.31 900 800 700 IGND (A) VOUT (V) 3.30 3.29 600 500 400 3.28 300 200 3.27 10 100 1000 ILOAD (mA) 0 0.1 06310-008 1 1 10 1000 100 ILOAD (mA) Figure 8. Output Voltage vs. Load Current 06310-011 100 3.26 0.1 Figure 11. Ground Current vs. Load Current 3.32 1500 1400 3.31 1300 ILOAD = 100A ILOAD = 1mA 1200 ILOAD = 10mA 1100 IGND (A) 1000 3.29 3.28 ILOAD = 150mA 900 800 ILOAD = 100mA 700 600 500 ILOAD = 50mA ILOAD = 100mA ILOAD = 50mA 400 ILOAD = 150mA 300 3.27 200 ILOAD = 10mA ILOAD = 1mA ILOAD = 100A 3.26 3.3 3.8 4.3 4.8 VIN (V) 5.3 0 3.3 3.8 4.3 4.8 VIN (V) Figure 9. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage Figure 12. Ground Current vs. Input Voltage Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 16 5.3 06310-012 100 06310-009 VOUT (V) 3.30 0 160 -10 140 -20 120 -30 PSRR (dB) 180 80 -50 -60 40 -70 20 -80 1 10 1000 100 ILOAD (mA) -90 10 3.35 0 3.30 -10 -20 100 1k PSRR (dB) 3.15 ILOAD = 100A ILOAD = 1mA ILOAD = 10mA ILOAD = 50mA ILOAD = 100mA ILOAD = 150mA 3.10 3.05 10k 100k 1M 10M VRIPPLE = 50mV VIN = 5V VOUT = 3.3V COUT = 1F -30 3.20 ILOAD = 10mA ILOAD = 50mA -40 -50 -60 ILOAD = 100A -70 3.00 -80 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.5 VIN (V) -90 10 06310-014 2.95 3.2 6 5 ILOAD = 150mA 4 ILOAD = 100mA 3 ILOAD = 10mA ILOAD = 50mA 1 3.30 3.35 3.40 3.45 3.50 3.55 VIN (V) 3.60 06310-015 ILOAD = 100A 3.25 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 7 ILOAD = 1mA 1k Figure 17. ADP1710 Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency Figure 14. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage (in Dropout) 2 100 Figure 15. Ground Current vs. Input Voltage (In Dropout) Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 16 06310-017 VOUT (V) ILOAD = 100A Figure 16. ADP1711 Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency (10 nF Bypass Capacitor) 3.25 IGND (mA) ILOAD = 10mA FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 13. Dropout Voltage vs. Load Current 0 3.20 ILOAD = 50mA -40 60 0 0.1 VRIPPLE = 50mV VIN = 5V VOUT = 0.75V COUT = 1F 06310-016 100 06310-013 VDROPOUT (mV) ADP1710/ADP1711 ADP1710/ADP1711 THEORY OF OPERATION The ADP1710/ADP1711 are low dropout, CMOS linear regulators that use an advanced, proprietary architecture to provide high power supply rejection ratio (PSRR) and excellent line and load transient response with just a small 1 F ceramic output capacitor. Both devices operate from a 2.5 V to 5.5 V input rail and provide up to 150 mA of output current. Incorporating a novel scaling architecture, ground current is very low when driving light loads. Ground current in shutdown mode is typically 100 nA. OUT IN ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT VOLTAGE (ADP1710 ADJUSTABLE) The ADP1710 adjustable version can have its output voltage set over a 0.8 V to 5.0 V range. The output voltage is set by connecting a resistive voltage divider from OUT to ADJ. The output voltage is calculated using the equation VOUT = 0.8 V (1 + R1/R2) (1) where: R1 is the resistor from OUT to ADJ. R2 is the resistor from ADJ to GND. The maximum bias current into ADJ is 100 nA, so for less than 0.5% error due to the bias current, use values less than 60 k for R2. CURRENT LIMIT THERMAL PROTECT + BYPASS CAPACITOR (ADP1711) EN NC = NO CONNECT 06310-018 REFERENCE GND Figure 18. Internal Block Diagram Internally, the ADP1710/ADP1711 each consist of a reference, an error amplifier, a feedback voltage divider, and a PMOS pass transistor. Output current is delivered via the PMOS pass device, which is controlled by the error amplifier. The error amplifier compares the reference voltage with the feedback voltage from the output and amplifies the difference. If the feedback voltage is lower than the reference voltage, the gate of the PMOS device is pulled lower, allowing more current to pass and increasing the output voltage. If the feedback voltage is higher than the reference voltage, the gate of the PMOS device is pulled higher, allowing less current to pass and decreasing the output voltage. The ADP1711 allows for an external bypass capacitor to be connected to the internal reference, which reduces output voltage noise and improves power supply rejection. A low leakage capacitor of 1 nF or greater (10 nF is recommended) must be connected between the BYP and GND pins. ENABLE FEATURE The ADP1710/ADP1711 use the EN pin to enable and disable the OUT pin under normal operating conditions. As shown in Figure 19, when a rising voltage on EN crosses the active threshold, OUT turns on. When a falling voltage on EN crosses the inactive threshold, OUT turns off. The ADP1710 is available in two versions, one with fixed output voltage options and one with an adjustable output voltage. The fixed output voltage option is set internally to one of sixteen values between 0.75 V and 3.3 V, using an internal feedback network. The adjustable output voltage can be set to between 0.8 V and 5.0 V by an external voltage divider connected from OUT to ADJ. The ADP1711 is available with fixed output voltage options and features a bypass pin, which allows an external capacitor to be connected, which reduces internal reference noise. All devices are controlled by an enable pin (EN). Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 16 EN 2 OUT VIN = 5V VOUT = 1.6V CIN = 1F COUT = 1F ILOAD = 10mA TIME (1ms/DIV) Figure 19. ADP1710 Adjustable Typical EN Pin Operation 06310-019 NC/ ADJ/ BYP CH1, CH2 (500mV/DIV) SHUTDOWN AND UVLO ADP1710/ADP1711 As can be seen, the EN pin has hysteresis built in. This prevents on/off oscillations that can occur due to noise on the EN pin as it passes through the threshold points. The EN pin active/inactive thresholds are derived from the IN voltage. Therefore, these thresholds vary with changing input voltage. Figure 20 shows typical EN active/inactive thresholds when the input voltage varies from 2.5 V to 5.5 V. UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT (UVLO) The ADP1710/ADP1711 have an undervoltage lockout circuit, which monitors the voltage on the IN pin. When the voltage on IN drops below 1.95 V (minimum), the circuit activates, disabling the OUT pin. 1.4 1.2 EN ACTIVE 1.1 HYSTERESIS 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 EN INACTIVE 0.6 0.5 2.50 2.75 3.00 3.25 3.50 3.75 4.00 4.25 4.50 4.75 5.00 5.25 5.50 VIN (V) 06310-020 TYPICAL EN THRESHOLDS (V) 1.3 Figure 20. Typical EN Pin Thresholds vs. Input Voltage Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 16 ADP1710/ADP1711 APPLICATION INFORMATION CAPACITOR SELECTION Input Bypass Capacitor Output Capacitor Connecting a 1 F capacitor from IN to GND reduces the circuit sensitivity to printed circuit board (PCB) layout, especially when long input traces or high source impedance are encountered. If greater than 1 F of output capacitance is required, the input capacitor should be increased to match it. The ADP1710/ADP1711 are designed for operation with small, space-saving ceramic capacitors, but they will function with most commonly used capacitors as long as care is taken about the effective series resistance (ESR) value. The ESR of the output capacitor affects stability of the LDO control loop. A minimum of 1 F capacitance with an ESR of 500 m or less is recommended to ensure stability of the ADP1710/ADP1711. Transient response to changes in load current is also affected by output capacitance. Using a larger value of output capacitance improves the transient response of the ADP1710/ADP1711 to large changes in load current. Figure 21 and Figure 22 show the transient responses for output capacitance values of 1 F and 22 F, respectively. VIN = 5V VOUT = 3.3V CIN = 1F COUT = 1F TIME (4s/DIV) VOUT RESPONSE TO LOAD STEP FROM 7.5mA TO 142.5mA TIME (4s/DIV) Figure 22. Output Transient Response, COUT = 22 F 06310-022 1 VIN = 5V VOUT = 3.3V CIN = 22F COUT = 22F The ADP1710/ADP1711 are protected against damage due to excessive power dissipation by current and thermal overload protection circuits. The ADP1710/ADP1711 are designed to current limit when the output load reaches 270 mA (typical). When the output load exceeds 270 mA, the output voltage is reduced to maintain a constant current limit. Thermal overload protection is included, which limits the junction temperature to a maximum of 150C (typical). Under extreme conditions (that is, high ambient temperature and power dissipation) when the junction temperature starts to rise above 150C, the output is turned off, reducing the output current to zero. When the junction temperature drops below 135C, the output is turned on again and output current is restored to its nominal value. Figure 21. Output Transient Response, COUT = 1 F 10mV/DIV Any good quality ceramic capacitors can be used with the ADP1710/ADP1711, as long as they meet the minimum capacitance and maximum ESR requirements. Ceramic capacitors are manufactured with a variety of dielectrics, each with different behavior over temperature and applied voltage. Capacitors must have a dielectric adequate to ensure the minimum capacitance over the necessary temperature range and dc bias conditions. X5R or X7R dielectrics with a voltage rating of 6.3 V or 10 V are recommended. Y5V and Z5U dielectrics are not recommended, due to their poor temperature and dc bias characteristics. CURRENT LIMIT AND THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION 1 06310-021 10mV/DIV VOUT RESPONSE TO LOAD STEP FROM 7.5mA TO 142.5mA Input and Output Capacitor Properties Consider the case where a hard short from OUT to ground occurs. At first the ADP1710/ADP1711 current limits, so that only 270 mA is conducted into the short. If self heating of the junction is great enough to cause its temperature to rise above 150C, thermal shutdown activates, turning off the output and reducing the output current to zero. As the junction temperature cools and drops below 135C, the output turns on and conducts 270 mA into the short, again causing the junction temperature to rise above 150C. This thermal oscillation between 135C and 150C causes a current oscillation between 270 mA and 0 mA, which continues as long as the short remains at the output. Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 16 ADP1710/ADP1711 Current and thermal limit protections are intended to protect the device against accidental overload conditions. For reliable operation, device power dissipation must be externally limited so junction temperatures do not exceed 125C. 140 MAX TJ (DO NOT OPERATE ABOVE THIS POINT) 120 100 20 1mA 10mA 0 0.5 1.0 30mA 80mA 1.5 2.0 100mA 125mA 2.5 3.0 150mA (LOAD CURRENT) 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 VIN - VOUT (V) Figure 23. 500 mm2 of PCB Copper, TA = 25C 140 MAX TJ (DO NOT OPERATE ABOVE THIS POINT) 120 JA (C/W) 170 152 146 134 131 TJ (C) 100 60 40 Device soldered to minimum size pin traces. 20 1mA 10mA 0 0.5 (2) 2.0 2.5 3.0 150mA (LOAD CURRENT) 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 Figure 24. 100 mm2 of PCB Copper, TA = 25C TA is the ambient temperature. PD is the power dissipation in the die, given by 140 MAX TJ (DO NOT OPERATE ABOVE THIS POINT) 120 (3) 100 where: TJ (C) ILOAD is the load current. IGND is the ground current. VIN and VOUT are the input voltage and output voltage, respectively. 80 60 40 Power dissipation due to ground current is quite small and can be ignored. Therefore, the junction temperature equation simplifies to the following: TJ = TA + {[(VIN - VOUT) x ILOAD] x JA} 1.5 100mA 125mA VIN - VOUT (V) where: PD = [(VIN - VOUT) x ILOAD] + (VIN x IGND) 1.0 30mA 80mA 06310-024 The junction temperature of the ADP1710/ADP1711 can be calculated from the following equation: TJ = TA + (PD x JA) 80 06310-025 1 60 40 Table 5. Copper Size (mm2) 01 50 100 300 500 80 06310-023 To guarantee reliable operation, the junction temperature of the ADP1710/ADP1711 must not exceed 125C. To ensure the junction temperature stays below this maximum value, the user needs to be aware of the parameters that contribute to junction temperature changes. These parameters include ambient temperature, power dissipation in the power device, and thermal resistances between the junction and ambient air (JA). The JA number is dependent on the package assembly compounds used and the amount of copper to which the GND pins of the package are soldered on the PCB. Table 5 shows typical JA values of the 5lead TSOT package for various PCB copper sizes. TJ (C) THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS (4) As shown in Equation 4, for a given ambient temperature, input to output voltage differential, and continuous load current, there exists a minimum copper size requirement for the PCB to ensure the junction temperature does not rise above 125C. The following figures show junction temperature calculations for different ambient temperatures, load currents, VIN to VOUT differentials, and areas of PCB copper. Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 16 20 1mA 10mA 0 0.5 1.0 30mA 80mA 1.5 2.0 100mA 125mA 2.5 3.0 150mA (LOAD CURRENT) 3.5 4.0 VIN - VOUT (V) Figure 25. 0 mm2 of PCB Copper, TA = 25C 4.5 ADP1710/ADP1711 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS 140 MAX TJ (DO NOT OPERATE ABOVE THIS POINT) 120 Heat dissipation from the package can be improved by increasing the amount of copper attached to the pins of the ADP1710/ ADP1711. However, as can be seen from Table 5, a point of diminishing returns eventually is reached, beyond which an increase in the copper size does not yield significant heat dissipation benefits. TJ (C) 100 80 60 40 20 1.0 30mA 80mA 1.5 2.0 100mA 125mA 2.5 3.0 150mA (LOAD CURRENT) 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 VIN - VOUT (V) 06310-026 1mA 10mA 0 0.5 Figure 26. 500 mm2 of PCB Copper, TA = 50C Place the input capacitor as close as possible to the IN and GND pins. Place the output capacitor as close as possible to the OUT and GND pins. For ADP1711, place the internal reference bypass capacitor as close as possible to the BYP pin. Use of 0402 or 0603 size capacitors and resistors achieves the smallest possible footprint solution on boards where area is limited. GND (BOTTOM) 140 MAX TJ (DO NOT OPERATE ABOVE THIS POINT) GND (TOP) 120 TJ (C) 100 80 ADP1710/ ADP1711 C1 60 C2 40 20 IN 0 0.5 1.0 30mA 80mA 1.5 2.0 100mA 125mA 2.5 3.0 OUT 150mA (LOAD CURRENT) 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 VIN - VOUT (V) 06310-027 1mA 10mA Figure 27. 100 mm2 of PCB Copper, TA = 50C C3 R1 EN 140 R2 06310-029 MAX TJ (DO NOT OPERATE ABOVE THIS POINT) 120 Figure 29. Example PCB Layout 80 60 40 20 1mA 10mA 0 0.5 1.0 30mA 80mA 1.5 2.0 100mA 125mA 2.5 3.0 150mA (LOAD CURRENT) 3.5 4.0 VIN - VOUT (V) 4.5 5.0 06310-028 TJ (C) 100 Figure 28. 0 mm2 of PCB Copper, TA = 50C Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 16 ADP1710/ADP1711 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 2.90 BSC 5 4 2.80 BSC 1.60 BSC 1 2 3 PIN 1 0.95 BSC 1.90 BSC *0.90 0.87 0.84 *1.00 MAX 0.10 MAX 0.50 0.30 0.20 0.08 SEATING PLANE 8 4 0 0.60 0.45 0.30 *COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-193-AB WITH THE EXCEPTION OF PACKAGE HEIGHT AND THICKNESS. Figure 30. 5-Lead Thin Small Outline Transistor Package [TSOT] (UJ-5) Dimensions show in millimeters Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 16 ADP1710/ADP1711 ORDERING GUIDE Model ADP1710AUJZ-0.75R71 ADP1710AUJZ-0.8-R71 ADP1710AUJZ-0.85R71 ADP1710AUJZ-0.9-R71 ADP1710AUJZ-0.95R71 ADP1710AUJZ-1.0-R71 ADP1710AUJZ-1.05R71 ADP1710AUJZ-1.10R71 ADP1710AUJZ-1.15R71 ADP1710AUJZ-1.2-R71 ADP1710AUJZ-1.3-R71 ADP1710AUJZ-1.5-R71 ADP1710AUJZ-1.8-R71 ADP1710AUJZ-2.5-R71 ADP1710AUJZ-3.0-R71 ADP1710AUJZ-3.3-R71 ADP1710AUJZ-R71 ADP1711AUJZ-0.75R7 1 ADP1711AUJZ-0.8-R71 ADP1711AUJZ-0.85R71 ADP1711AUJZ-0.9-R71 ADP1711AUJZ-0.95R71 ADP1711AUJZ-1.0-R71 ADP1711AUJZ-1.05R71 ADP1711AUJZ-1.10R71 ADP1711AUJZ-1.15R71 ADP1711AUJZ-1.2-R71 ADP1711AUJZ-1.3-R71 ADP1711AUJZ-1.5-R71 ADP1711AUJZ-1.8-R71 ADP1711AUJZ-2.5-R71 ADP1711AUJZ-3.0-R71 ADP1711AUJZ-3.3-R71 1 Temperature Range -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C Output Voltage (V) 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.30 1.50 1.80 2.50 3.00 3.30 0.8 to 5.0 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.30 1.50 1.80 2.50 3.00 3.30 Z = Pb-free part. Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 16 Package Description 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT 5-Lead TSOT Package Option UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 UJ-5 Branding L4S L0D L40 L41 L42 L0E L43 L47 L44 L45 L46 L0F L0G L0H L0J L0K L0L L4T L0M L48 L49 L4A L0N L4C L4G L4D L4E L4F L0P L0Q L0R L0S L0U ADP1710/ADP1711 NOTES Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 16 ADP1710/ADP1711 NOTES (c)2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D06310-0-10/06(0) Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 16