TO -92 BT169 series Thyristors logic level Rev. 5 -- 30 September 2011 Product data sheet 1. Product profile 1.1 General description Passivated, sensitive gate thyristors in a SOT54 plastic package. 1.2 Features and benefits Designed to be interfaced directly to microcontrollers, logic integrated circuits and other low power gate trigger circuits. 1.3 Applications General purpose switching and phase control applications. 1.4 Quick reference data VDRM, VRRM 200 V (BT169B) VDRM, VRRM 400 V (BT169D) VDRM, VRRM 600 V (BT169G) IT(RMS) 0.8 A IT(AV) 0.5 A ITSM 8 A 2. Pinning information Table 1. Pin Discrete pinning Description 1 anode (a) 2 gate (g) 3 Simplified outline Symbol A K G cathode (k) sym037 321 SOT54 (TO-92) BT169 series NXP Semiconductors Thyristor logic level 3. Ordering information Table 2. Ordering information Type number Package BT169B Name Description Version - plastic single-ended leaded (through hole) package; 3 leads SOT54 BT169D BT169G 4. Limiting values Table 3. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter Conditions VDRM, VRRM repetitive peak off-state voltages Min Max Unit BT169B [1] - 200 V BT169D [1] - 400 V BT169G [1] - 600 V IT(AV) average on-state current half sine wave; Tlead 83 C; see Figure 1 - 0.5 A IT(RMS) RMS on-state current all conduction angles; see Figure 4 and 5 - 0.8 A ITSM non-repetitive peak on-state current half sine wave; Tj = 25 C prior to surge; see Figure 2 and 3 t = 10 ms - 8 A t = 8.3 ms - 9 A I2t I2t for fusing t = 10 ms - 0.32 A2s dIT/dt repetitive rate of rise of on-state current after triggering ITM = 2 A; IG = 10 mA; dIG/dt = 100 mA/s - 50 A/s IGM peak gate current - 1 A VGM peak gate voltage - 5 V VRGM peak reverse gate voltage - 5 V - 2 W - 0.1 W PGM peak gate power PG(AV) average gate power Tstg storage temperature 40 +150 C Tj junction temperature - 125 C [1] over any 20 ms period Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800 V may be applied without damage, but the thyristor may switch to the on-state. The rate of rise of current should not exceed 15 A/s. BT169_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 30 September 2011 (c) NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 2 of 13 BT169 series NXP Semiconductors Thyristor logic level 001aab446 0.8 a= 1.57 Ptot (W) 77 Tlead(max) (C) 1.9 0.6 89 2.2 2.8 0.4 101 4 conduction angle (degrees) form factor a 30 60 90 120 180 4 2.8 2.2 1.9 1.57 0.2 113 125 0.6 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 IT(AV) (A) a = form factor = IT(RMS)/IT(AV). Fig 1. Total power dissipation as a function of average on-state current; maximum values. 001aab499 10 ITSM (A) 8 6 4 IT ITSM 2 t tp Tj(init) = 25 C max 0 1 102 10 103 number of cycles f = 50 Hz. Fig 2. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of the number of sinusoidal current cycles; maximum values. BT169_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 30 September 2011 (c) NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 3 of 13 BT169 series NXP Semiconductors Thyristor logic level 001aab497 103 IT ITSM (A) 102 ITSM t tp Tj(init) = 25 C max 10 1 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 tp (s) tp 10 ms. Fig 3. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of pulse width for sinusoidal currents; maximum values. 001aab449 2 001aab450 1 IT(RMS) (A) 0.8 IT(RMS) (A) (1) 1.5 0.6 1 0.4 0.5 0.2 0 10-2 10-1 1 10 surge duration (s) f = 50 Hz; Tlead 83 C. Product data sheet 0 50 100 150 Tlead (C) (1) Tlead = 83 C. Fig 4. RMS on-state current as a function of surge duration for sinusoidal currents. BT169_SER 0 -50 Fig 5. RMS on-state current as a function of lead temperature; maximum values. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 30 September 2011 (c) NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 4 of 13 BT169 series NXP Semiconductors Thyristor logic level 5. Thermal characteristics Table 4. Thermal characteristics Symbol Parameter Rth(j-lead) Rth(j-a) Conditions Min Typ Max Unit thermal resistance from junction to lead - - 60 K/W thermal resistance from junction to printed-circuit board mounted; ambient lead length = 4 mm - 150 - K/W 001aab451 102 Zth(j-lead) (K/W) 10 1 = P tp T 10-1 t tp T 10-2 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 1 10 tp (s) Fig 6. Transient thermal impedance as a function of pulse width. BT169_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 30 September 2011 (c) NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 5 of 13 BT169 series NXP Semiconductors Thyristor logic level 6. Characteristics Table 5. Characteristics Tj = 25 C unless otherwise stated. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Static characteristics IGT gate trigger current VD = 12 V; IT = 10 mA; gate open circuit; see Figure 8 - 50 200 A IL latching current VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.5 mA; RGK = 1 k; see Figure 10 - 2 6 mA IH holding current VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.5 mA; RGK = 1 k; see Figure 11 - 2 5 mA VT on-state voltage IT = 1.2 A - 1.25 1.7 V VGT gate trigger voltage IT = 10 mA; gate open circuit; see Figure 7 VD = 12 V - 0.5 0.8 V VD = VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C 0.2 0.3 - V - 0.05 0.1 mA RGK = 1 k 500 800 - V/s gate open circuit - 25 - V/s ID, IR off-state leakage current VD = VDRM(max); VR = VRRM(max); Tj = 125 C; RGK = 1 k Dynamic characteristics dVD/dt critical rate of rise of off-state voltage VDM = 67 % VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C; exponential waveform; see Figure 12 tgt gate controlled turn-on time ITM = 2 A; VD = VDRM(max); IG = 10 mA; dIG/dt = 0.1 A/s - 2 - s tq circuit commuted turn-off time VD = 67 % VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C; ITM = 1.6 A; VR = 35 V; dITM/dt = 30 A/s; dVD/dt = 2 V/s; RGK = 1 k - 100 - s BT169_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 30 September 2011 (c) NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 6 of 13 BT169 series NXP Semiconductors Thyristor logic level 001aab501 1.6 VGT VGT(25C) IGT IGT(25C) 1.2 2 0.8 1 0.4 -50 0 50 100 0 -50 150 Tj (C) Fig 7. Normalized gate trigger voltage as a function of junction temperature. 001aab454 5 IT (A) 001aab502 3 Fig 8. 0 50 100 150 Tj (C) Normalized gate trigger current as a function junction temperature. 001aab503 3 IL IL(25C) 4 2 3 2 1 1 (1) 0 0.4 (2) (3) 1.2 2 2.8 0 -50 0 VT (V) 50 100 150 Tj (C) RGK = 1 k. VO = 1.067 V. RS = 0.187 . (1) Tj = 125 C; typical values. (2) Tj = 125 C; maximum values. (3) Tj = 25 C; maximum values. Fig 9. On-state current characteristics. BT169_SER Product data sheet Fig 10. Normalized latching current as a function of junction temperature. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 30 September 2011 (c) NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 7 of 13 BT169 series NXP Semiconductors Thyristor logic level 001aab504 3 001aab507 104 dVD/dt (V/s) IH IH(25C) (1) 2 103 1 102 (2) 0 -50 10 0 50 100 150 0 50 Tj (C) 100 150 Tj (C) RGK = 1 k. (1) RGK = 1 k. (2) Gate open circuit. Fig 11. Normalized holding current as a function of junction temperature. Fig 12. Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage as a function of junction temperature; typical values. 7. Package information Epoxy meets requirements of UL94 V-0 at 18 inch. BT169_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 30 September 2011 (c) NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 8 of 13 BT169 series NXP Semiconductors Thyristor logic level 8. Package outline Plastic single-ended leaded (through hole) package; 3 leads SOT54 c E d A L b 1 e1 2 D e 3 b1 L1 0 2.5 5 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A b b1 c D d E mm 5.2 5.0 0.48 0.40 0.66 0.55 0.45 0.38 4.8 4.4 1.7 1.4 4.2 3.6 e 2.54 e1 L L1(1) 1.27 14.5 12.7 2.5 max. Note 1. Terminal dimensions within this zone are uncontrolled to allow for flow of plastic and terminal irregularities. OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES IEC SOT54 JEDEC JEITA TO-92 SC-43A EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 04-06-28 04-11-16 Fig 13. Package outline SOT54 (TO-92). BT169_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 30 September 2011 (c) NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 9 of 13 BT169 series NXP Semiconductors Thyristor logic level 9. Revision history Table 6. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Order number Supersedes BT169_SERIES v.5 20110930 Product data sheet - 9397 750 13512 BT169_SERIES v.4 Modifications: * The format of this data sheet has been redesigned to comply with the new identity guidelines of NXP Semiconductors. * BT169_SERIES v.4 Modifications: Legal texts have been adapted to the new company name where appropriate. 20040823 Product data sheet - 9397 750 13512 BT169_SERIES v.3 * The format of this data sheet has been redesigned to comply with the new presentation and information standard of Philips Semiconductors. * * * Section 1.4 "Quick reference data": BT169E obsolete, removed from list. Table 2 "Ordering information": BT169E obsolete, removed from table. Table 3 "Limiting values": BT169E obsolete, removed from table. BT169_SERIES v.3 20010902 Product specification - not applicable BT169_SERIES v.2 BT169_SERIES v.2 20010901 Product specification - not applicable BT169_SERIES v.1 BT169_SERIES v.1 19970901 Product specification - not applicable - BT169_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 30 September 2011 (c) NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 10 of 13 BT169 series NXP Semiconductors Thyristor logic level 10. Legal information 10.1 Data sheet status Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term `short data sheet' is explained in section "Definitions". [3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 10.2 Definitions Draft -- The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet -- A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. 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However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors' aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. Right to make changes -- NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. Suitability for use -- NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or BT169_SER Product data sheet malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer's own risk. Quick reference data -- The Quick reference data is an extract of the product data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of this document, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding. Applications -- Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customer's sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer's applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customer's third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customer's applications or products, or the application or use by customer's third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer's applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer's third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect. Limiting values -- Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Terms and conditions of commercial sale -- NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to applying the customer's general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer. No offer to sell or license -- Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 30 September 2011 (c) NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 11 of 13 BT169 series NXP Semiconductors Thyristor logic level Export control -- This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from competent authorities. Non-automotive qualified products -- Unless this data sheet expressly states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors' warranty of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors' specifications such use shall be solely at customer's own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors' standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors' product specifications. 10.4 Trademarks Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 11. Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com BT169_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 30 September 2011 (c) NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 12 of 13 BT169 series NXP Semiconductors Thyristor logic level 12. Contents 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 11 12 Product profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Quick reference data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section `Legal information'. (c) NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com Date of release: 30 September 2011 Document identifier: BT169_SER