P6KE6.8A thru P6KE540A
www.vishay.com Vishay General Semiconductor
Revision: 18-Sep-12 1Document Number: 88369
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
TRANSZORB® Transient Voltage Suppressors
DEVICES FOR BI-DIRECTION APPLICATIONS
For bi-directional types, use CA suffix (e.g. P6KE440CA).
Electrical characteristics apply in both directions.
FEATURES
Glass passivated chip junction
Available in uni-directional and bi-directional
600 W peak pulse power capability with a
10/1000 μs waveform, repetitive rate (duty cycle):
0.01 %
Excellent clamping capability
Very fast response time
Low incremental surge resistance
Solder dip 275 °C max. 10 s, per JESD 22-B106
AEC-Q101 qualified
Material categorization: For definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Use in sensitive electronics protection against voltage
transients induced by inductive load switching and lighting
on ICs, MOSFET, signal lines of sensor units for consumer,
computer, industrial, automotive, and telecommunication.
MECHANICAL DATA
Case: DO-204AC, molded epoxy over passivated chip
Molding compound meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating
Base P/N-E3 - RoHS compliant, commercial grade
Base P/NHE3 - RoHS compliant, AEC-Q101 qualified
Terminals: Matte tin plated leads, solderable per
J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102
E3 suffix meets JESD 201 class 1A whisker test, HE3 suffix
meets JESD 201 class 2 whisker test
Note
P6KE250A to P6KE540A and P6KE250CA to P6KE440CA for
commercial grade only
Polarity: For uni-directional types the color band denotes
cathode end, no marking on bi-directional types
Notes
(1) Non-repetitive current pulse, per fig. 3 and derated above TA = 25 °C per fig. 2
(2) Measured on 8.3 ms single half sine-wave or equivalent square wave, duty cycle = 4 pulses per minute maximum
(3) VF = 3.5 V for P6KE220A and below; VF = 5.0 V for P6KE250A and above
PRIMARY CHARACTERISTICS
VWM 5.8 V to 459 V
VBR uni-directional 6.8 V to 540 V
VBR bi-directional 6.8 V to 440 V
PPPM 600 W
PD5.0 W
IFSM (uni-directional only) 100 A
TJ max. 175 °C
Polarity Uni-directional, bi-directional
Package DO-204AC (DO-15)
DO-204AC (DO-15)
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 °C unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
Peak pulse power dissipation with a 10/1000 μs waveform (1) (fig. 1) PPPM 600 W
Peak pulse current with a 10/1000 μs waveform (1) I
PPM See next table A
Power dissipation on infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C (fig. 5) PD5.0 W
Peak forward surge current 8.3 ms single half sine-wave (2) IFSM 100 A
Maximum instantaneous forward voltage at 50 A for uni-directional only (3) VF3.5/5.0 V
Operating junction and storage temperature range TJ, TSTG - 55 to + 175 °C
P6KE6.8A thru P6KE540A
www.vishay.com Vishay General Semiconductor
Revision: 18-Sep-12 2Document Number: 88369
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Notes
(1) Pulse test: tp 50 ms
(2) Surge current waveform per fig. 3 and derate per fig. 2
(3) For bi-directional types with VWM of 10 V and less the ID limit is doubled
(4) All terms and symbols are consistent with ANSI/EEE CA62.35
(+) Underwriters laboratory recognition for the classification of protectors (QVGQ2) under the UL standard for safety 497B and file number
E136766 for both uni-directional and bi-directional devices
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 °C unless otherwise noted)
DEVICE TYPE
BREAKDOWN
VOLTAGE
VBR AT IT (1)
(V)
TEST
CURRENT
IT
(mA)
STAND-OFF
VOLTAGE
VWM
(V)
MAXIMUM
REVERSE
LEAKAGE
AT VWM (3)
ID (μA)
MAXIMUM
PEAK
PULSE
CURRENT
IPPM (2)
(A)
MAXIMUM
CLAMPING
VOLTAGE
AT IPPM
VC (V)
MAXIMUM
TEMPERATURE
COEFFICENT
AT VBR
(%/°C)
MIN. MAX.
(+)P6KE6.8A 6.45 7.14 10 5.80 1000 57.1 10.5 0.057
(+)P6KE7.5A 7.13 7.88 10 6.40 500 53.1 11.3 0.061
(+)P6KE8.2A 7.79 8.61 10 7.02 200 49.6 12.1 0.065
(+)P6KE9.1A 8.65 9.55 1.0 7.78 50 44.8 13.4 0.068
(+)P6KE10A 9.50 10.5 1.0 8.55 10 41.4 14.5 0.073
(+)P6KE11A 10.5 11.6 1.0 9.40 5.0 38.5 15.6 0.075
(+)P6KE12A 11.4 12.6 1.0 10.2 5.0 35.9 16.7 0.078
(+)P6KE13A 12.4 13.7 1.0 11.1 5.0 33.0 18.2 0.081
(+)P6KE15A 14.3 15.8 1.0 12.8 1.0 28.3 21.2 0.084
(+)P6KE16A 15.2 16.8 1.0 13.6 1.0 26.7 22.5 0.086
(+)P6KE18A 17.1 18.9 1.0 15.3 1.0 23.8 25.2 0.088
(+)P6KE20A 19.0 21.0 1.0 17.1 1.0 21.7 27.7 0.090
(+)P6KE22A 20.9 23.1 1.0 18.8 1.0 19.6 30.6 0.092
(+)P6KE24A 22.8 25.2 1.0 20.5 1.0 18.1 33.2 0.094
(+)P6KE27A 25.7 28.4 1.0 23.1 1.0 16.0 37.5 0.096
(+)P6KE30A 28.5 31.5 1.0 25.6 1.0 14.5 41.4 0.097
(+)P6KE33A 31.4 34.7 1.0 28.2 1.0 13.1 45.7 0.098
(+)P6KE36A 34.2 37.8 1.0 30.8 1.0 12.0 49.9 0.099
(+)P6KE39A 37.1 41.0 1.0 33.3 1.0 11.1 53.9 0.100
(+)P6KE43A 40.9 45.2 1.0 36.8 1.0 10.1 59.3 0.101
(+)P6KE47A 44.7 49.4 1.0 40.2 1.0 9.3 64.8 0.101
(+)P6KE51A 48.5 53.6 1.0 43.6 1.0 8.6 70.1 0.102
(+)P6KE56A 53.2 58.8 1.0 47.8 1.0 7.8 77.0 0.103
(+)P6KE62A 58.9 65.1 1.0 53.0 1.0 7.1 85.0 0.104
(+)P6KE68A 64.6 71.4 1.0 58.1 1.0 6.5 92.0 0.104
(+)P6KE75A 71.3 78.8 1.0 64.1 1.0 5.8 103 0.105
(+)P6KE82A 77.9 86.1 1.0 70.1 1.0 5.3 113 0.105
(+)P6KE91A 86.5 95.5 1.0 77.8 1.0 4.8 125 0.106
(+)P6KE100A 95.0 105 1.0 85.5 1.0 4.4 137 0.106
(+)P6KE110A 105 116 1.0 94.0 1.0 3.9 152 0.107
(+)P6KE120A 114 126 1.0 102 1.0 3.6 165 0.107
(+)P6KE130A 124 137 1.0 111 1.0 3.4 179 0.107
(+)P6KE150A 143 158 1.0 128 1.0 2.9 207 0.108
(+)P6KE160A 152 168 1.0 136 1.0 2.7 219 0.108
(+)P6KE170A 162 179 1.0 145 1.0 2.6 234 0.108
(+)P6KE180A 171 189 1.0 154 1.0 2.4 246 0.108
(+)P6KE200A 190 210 1.0 171 1.0 2.2 274 0.108
(+)P6KE220A 209 231 1.0 185 1.0 1.8 328 0.108
(+)P6KE250A 237 263 1.0 214 1.0 1.7 344 0.110
(+)P6KE300A 285 315 1.0 256 1.0 1.4 414 0.110
(+)P6KE350A 333 368 1.0 300 1.0 1.2 482 0.110
(+)P6KE400A 380 420 1.0 342 1.0 1.1 548 0.110
(+)P6KE440A 418 462 1.0 376 1.0 1.00 602 0.110
P6KE480A 456 504 1.0 408 1.0 0.91 658 0.110
P6KE510A 485 535 1.0 434 1.0 0.86 698 0.110
P6KE540A 513 567 1.0 459 1.0 0.81 740 0.110
P6KE6.8A thru P6KE540A
www.vishay.com Vishay General Semiconductor
Revision: 18-Sep-12 3Document Number: 88369
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Note
(1) AEC-Q101 qualified
RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS CURVES (TA = 25 °C unless otherwise noted)
Fig. 1 - Peak Pulse Power Rating Curve
Fig. 2 - Pulse Power or Current vs. Initial Junction Temperature
Fig. 3 - Pulse Waveform
Fig. 4 - Typical Junction Capacitance Uni-Directional
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 °C unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
Typical thermal resistance, junction to lead RJL 20 °C/ W
Typical thermal resistance, junction to ambient RJA 75
ORDERING INFORMATION (Example)
PREFERRED PIN UNIT WEIGHT (g) PREFERRED PACKAGE CODE BASE QUANTITY DELIVERY MODE
P6KE6.8A-E3/54 0.432 54 4000 13" diameter paper tape and reel
P6KE6.8AHE3/54 (1) 0.432 54 4000 13" diameter paper tape and reel
t
d
- Pulse Width (s)
0.1
1
10
100
1.0 ms 10 ms
0.1 µs 1.0 µs 10 µs 100 µs
Non-Repetitive Pulse
Waveform shown in Fig. 3
T
A
= 25 °C
P
PPM
- Peak Pulse Power (kW)
100
75
50
25
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200
Peak Pulse Power (P
PP
) or Current (I
PP
)
Derating in Percentage, %
TJ - Initial Temperature (°C)
0
50
100
150
t
d
01.0 2.0 3.0 4.0
I
PPM
- Peak Pulse Current, % I
RSM
t - Time (ms)
tr = 10 µs
Peak Value
IPPM
Half Value -
IPPM
IPP
2
10/1000 µs Waveform
as defined by R.E.A.
TJ = 25 °C
Pulse Width (td)
is defined as the Point
where the Peak Current
decays to 50 % of IPPM
10
100
1000
6000
10 100 2001.0
C
J
- Junction Capacitance (pF)
V
BR
- Breakdown Voltage (V)
TJ = 25 °C
f = 1.0 MHz
Vsig = 50 mVp-p
Measured at
Zero Bias
Measured at Stand-Off
Voltage VWM
P6KE6.8A thru P6KE540A
www.vishay.com Vishay General Semiconductor
Revision: 18-Sep-12 4Document Number: 88369
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Fig. 5 - Power Derating Curve
Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Forward Surge Current
Fig. 7 - Typical Transient Thermal Impedance
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200
L = 0.375" (9.5 mm)
Lead Lengths
P
D
- Power Dissipation (W)
T
L
- Lead Temperature (°C)
60 Hz
Resistive or
Inductive Load
200
100
50
10
1 5 10 50 100
I
FSM -
Peak Forward Surge Current (A)
Number of Cycles at 60 Hz
Uni-Directional Only
T
J
= T
J
max.
8.3 ms Single Half Sine-Wave
tp - Pulse Duration (s)
Transient Thermal Impedance (°C/W)
10
100
1
0.1
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000
P6KE6.8A thru P6KE540A
www.vishay.com Vishay General Semiconductor
Revision: 18-Sep-12 5Document Number: 88369
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS in inches (millimeters)
APPLICATION NOTES
This P6KE TVS series is a low cost commercial product for
use in applications where large voltage transients can
permanently damage voltage-sensitive components.
The P6KE series device types are designed in a small
package size where power and space is a consideration.
They are characterized by their high surge capability,
extremely fast response time, and low impedance, (Ron).
Because of the unpredictable nature of transients, and the
variation of the impedance with respect to these
transients, impedance, per se, is not specified as a
parametric value. However, a minimum voltage at low
current conditions (BV) and a maximum clamping voltage
(Vc) at a maximum peak pulse current is specified.
In some instances, the thermal effect (see Vc Clamping
Voltage) may be responsible for 50 % to 70 % of the
observed voltage differential when subjected to high
current pulses for several duty cycles, thus making a
maximum impedance specification insignificant.
In case of a severe current overload or abnormal transient
beyond the maximum ratings, the Transient Voltage
Suppressor will initially fail ‘short’ thus tripping the
system’s circuit breaker or fuse while protecting the entire
circuit. Curves depicting clamping voltage vs. various
current pulses are available from the factory. Extended
power curves vs. pulse time are also available.
DO-204AC (DO-15)
0.034 (0.86)
0.028 (0.71)
DIA.
0.140 (3.6)
0.104 (2.6)
DIA.
1.0 (25.4)
MIN.
0.300 (7.6)
0.230 (5.8)
1.0 (25.4)
MIN.
Legal Disclaimer Notice
www.vishay.com Vishay
Revision: 02-Oct-12 1Document Number: 91000
Disclaimer
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of typical
requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements
about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a particular
product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters
provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase,
including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please
contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by
any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Material Category Policy
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the
definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council
of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
(EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant.
Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that
all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free
requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference
to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21
conform to JEDEC JS709A standards.