MFR4310 Reference Manual FlexRay Communication Controllers MFR4310RM Rev. 1 06/2007 freescale.com MFR4310 Reference Manual MFR4310RM Rev. 1 06/2007 To provide the most up-to-date information, the revision of our documents on the World Wide Web will be the most current. Your printed copy may be an earlier revision. To verify that you have the latest information available, refer to http://www.freescale.com/flexray. The following revision history table summarizes changes contained in this document. For your convenience, the page number designators have been linked to the appropriate location. Revision History Date Revision Level Page Number(s) 9 May 2007 0 First public release. N/A 20 Jun 2007 1 Added row for 1M63J maskset to Table 2-2. Changed Figure 4-2 read and reset values and following paragraph to reflect 1M63J maskset as an example. 33 210 Description MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 4 Freescale Semiconductor Introduction Device Overview FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Port Integration Module (PIM) Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2) Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) Oscillator (OSCV2) Electrical Characteristics Package Information Printed Circuit Board Layout Recommendations Index of Registers MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 5 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 6 Freescale Semiconductor Contents Section Number Title Page Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Additional Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Part Number Coding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Chapter 2 Device Overview 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 2.3.1 Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 2.3.2 Part ID and Module Version Number Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Signal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 2.4.1 System Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 2.4.2 Pin Functions and Signal Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 2.4.3 Detailed Signal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 2.4.4 Power Supply Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 External Clock and Host Interface Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 2.6.1 External 4/10/40 MHz Output Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 2.6.2 External Host Interface Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 2.6.3 Recommended Pullup/pulldown Resistor Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 External Host Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 2.7.1 Asynchronous Memory Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 2.7.2 MPC Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 2.7.3 HCS12 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Resets and Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 2.8.1 Resets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 2.8.2 Interrupt Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Chapter 3 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 3.1.1 Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 3.1.2 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 3.1.3 Color Coding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 7 Section Number 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Title Page 3.1.4 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 3.1.5 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 3.1.6 Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 External Signal Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 3.2.1 Detailed Signal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Memory Map and Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 3.3.1 Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 3.3.2 Register Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 3.4.1 Message Buffer Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 3.4.2 Physical Message Buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 3.4.3 Message Buffer Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 3.4.4 FlexRay Memory Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 3.4.5 Physical Message Buffer Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 3.4.6 Individual Message Buffer Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 3.4.7 Individual Message Buffer Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 3.4.8 Individual Message Buffer Reconfiguration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 3.4.9 Receive FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179 3.4.10 Channel Device Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 3.4.11 External Clock Synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 3.4.12 Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 3.4.13 MTS Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 3.4.14 Sync Frame and Startup Frame Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 3.4.15 Sync Frame Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 3.4.16 Strobe Signal Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 3.4.17 Timer Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 3.4.18 Slot Status Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 3.4.19 Interrupt Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 3.4.20 Clock Domain Crossing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 Lower FlexRay Bit Rate Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 Initialization Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 3.6.1 FlexRay Initialization Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 3.6.2 Number of Usable Message Buffers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 Application Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 3.7.1 Shut Down Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 3.7.2 Protocol Control Command Execution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 3.7.3 Protocol Reset Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 Chapter 4 Port Integration Module (PIM) 4.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 4.1.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 8 Freescale Semiconductor Section Number 4.2 4.3 4.4 Title Page 4.1.2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 4.1.3 Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 External Signal Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 4.2.1 Functional Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 4.2.2 Reset Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 PIM Memory Map and Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 4.3.1 Port Integration Module Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 4.4.1 Functional Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 4.4.2 Reset Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 Chapter 5 Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2) 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 5.1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 5.1.2 Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 5.1.3 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 External Signal Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 5.2.1 VDDR, VSSR -- Regulator Power Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 5.2.2 VDDA, VSSA -- Regulator Reference Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 5.2.3 VDD2_5, VSS2_5 -- Regulator Output1 (Core Logic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 5.2.4 VDDOSC, VSSOSC -- Regulator Output2 (OSC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 5.3.1 REG -- Regulator Core . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 5.3.2 Full-performance Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 5.3.3 POR -- Power On Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 5.3.4 LVR -- Low Voltage Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 5.3.5 CTRL -- Regulator Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 Resets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 5.4.1 Power On Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 5.4.2 Low Voltage Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 Chapter 6 Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 6.1.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 6.1.2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 MFR4310 Relevant Pins for the CRG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 CRG Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 6.3.1 Detection Enable Register (DER) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 6.3.2 Clock and Reset Status Register (CRSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 9 Section Number Title Page 6.4.1 Reset Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 6.4.2 Interface Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 6.4.3 CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 Chapter 7 Oscillator (OSCV2) 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 7.1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 7.1.2 Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 External Signal Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 7.2.1 VDDOSC and VSSOSC -- OSC Operating Voltage, OSC Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 7.2.2 EXTAL and XTAL -- Clock/Crystal Source Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 Memory Map and Register Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 7.4.1 Clock Monitor (CM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 Resets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 Appendix A Electrical Characteristics A.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 A.1.1 Parameter Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 A.1.2 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 A.1.3 Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 A.1.4 Current Injection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 A.1.5 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 A.1.6 ESD Protection and Latch-up Immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 A.1.7 Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 A.1.8 Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 A.1.9 I/O Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 A.1.10 Supply Currents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 A.2 Voltage Regulator (VREG). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 A.2.1 Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 A.2.2 Chip Power-up and Voltage Drops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248 A.2.3 Output Loads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248 A.3 Reset and Oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 A.3.1 Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 A.3.2 Oscillator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 A.4 Asynchronous Memory Interface Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 A.5 MPC Interface Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 A.6 HCS12 Interface Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 10 Freescale Semiconductor Section Number Title Page Appendix B Package Information B.1 64-pin LQFP package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 Appendix C Printed Circuit Board Layout Recommendations Appendix D Index of Registers MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 11 Section Number Title Page MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 12 Freescale Semiconductor List of Figures Figure Number Figure 1-1. Figure 2-1. Figure 2-2. Figure 2-3. Figure 2-4. Figure 2-5. Figure 2-6. Figure 2-7. Figure 2-8. Figure 2-9. Figure 2-10. Figure 3-1. Figure 3-2. Figure 3-3. Figure 3-4. Figure 3-5. Figure 3-6. Figure 3-7. Figure 3-8. Figure 3-9. Figure 3-10. Figure 3-11. Figure 3-12. Figure 3-13. Figure 3-14. Figure 3-15. Figure 3-16. Figure 3-17. Figure 3-18. Figure 3-19. Figure 3-20. Figure 3-21. Title Page Order Part Number Coding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 MFR4310 Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 MFR4310 Pin Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Oscillator Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 External Square Wave Clock Generator Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 AMI Interface with S12X Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 AMI Interface with DSP 56F83 (Hawk) Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 MPC EBI Interface with MPC5xx and MPC55xx Families. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 HCS12 Interface Address Decoding and Internal Chip Select Generation . . . . . . . . . . . 54 HCS12 interface with HCS12 Page Mode Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 HCS12 interface with HCS12 Unpaged Mode Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 FlexRay Module Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Module Version Register (MVR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Module Configuration Register (MCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 1 (PIER1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Message Buffer Interrupt Vector Register (MBIVEC). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Channel A Status Error Counter Register (CASERCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Channel B Status Error Counter Register (CBSERCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Protocol Status Register 2 (PSR2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Macrotick Counter Register (MTCTR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 13 Figure Number Figure 3-22. Figure 3-23. Figure 3-24. Figure 3-25. Figure 3-26. Figure 3-27. Figure 3-28. Figure 3-29. Figure 3-30. Figure 3-31. Figure 3-32. Figure 3-33. Figure 3-34. Figure 3-35. Figure 3-36. Figure 3-37. Figure 3-38. Figure 3-39. Figure 3-40. Figure 3-41. Figure 3-42. Figure 3-43. Figure 3-44. Figure 3-45. Figure 3-46. Figure 3-47. Figure 3-48. Figure 3-49. Figure 3-50. Figure 3-51. Figure 3-52. Figure 3-53. Figure 3-54. Figure 3-55. Figure 3-56. Title Page Cycle Counter Register (CYCTR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Slot Counter Channel A Register (SLTCTAR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Slot Counter Channel B Register (SLTCTBR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Rate Correction Value Register (RTCORVR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Offset Correction Value Register (OFCORVR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Combined Interrupt Flag Register (CIFRR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Sync Frame Table Offset Register (SFTOR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR). . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Sync Frame ID Rejection Filter Register (SFIDRFR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (SFIDAFVR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (SFIDAFMR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Network Management Vector Registers (NMVR0-NMVR5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Timer 1 Cycle Set Register (TI1CYSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Timer 1 Macrotick Offset Register (TI1MTOR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Slot Status Registers (SSR0-SSR7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Slow Status Counter Registers (SSCR0-SSCR3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Receive FIFO Selection Register (RFSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR). . . . . . . 117 Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR) . . . . . . . . 118 Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR) . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR) . . . . . . . . . . . 118 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 14 Freescale Semiconductor Figure Number Figure 3-57. Figure 3-58. Figure 3-59. Figure 3-60. Figure 3-61. Figure 3-62. Figure 3-63. Figure 3-64. Figure 3-65. Figure 3-66. Figure 3-67. Figure 3-68. Figure 3-69. Figure 3-70. Figure 3-71. Figure 3-72. Figure 3-73. Figure 3-74. Figure 3-75. Figure 3-76. Figure 3-77. Figure 3-78. Figure 3-79. Figure 3-80. Figure 3-81. Figure 3-82. Figure 3-83. Figure 3-84. Figure 3-85. Figure 3-86. Figure 3-87. Figure 3-88. Figure 3-89. Figure 3-90. Figure 3-91. Title Page Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Last Dynamic Slot Channel A Register (LDTXSLAR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Last Dynamic Slot Channel B Register (LDTXSLBR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Protocol Configuration Register 0 (PCR0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Protocol Configuration Register 1 (PCR1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Protocol Configuration Register 2 (PCR2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Protocol Configuration Register 3 (PCR3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Protocol Configuration Register 4 (PCR4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Protocol Configuration Register 5 (PCR5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Protocol Configuration Register 6 (PCR6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Protocol Configuration Register 7 (PCR7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Protocol Configuration Register 8 (PCR8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Protocol Configuration Register 9 (PCR9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Protocol Configuration Register 10 (PCR10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Protocol Configuration Register 11 (PCR11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Protocol Configuration Register 12 (PCR12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Protocol Configuration Register 13 (PCR13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Protocol Configuration Register 14 (PCR14) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Protocol Configuration Register 15 (PCR15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Protocol Configuration Register 16 (PCR16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Protocol Configuration Register 17 (PCR17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Protocol Configuration Register 18 (PCR18) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Protocol Configuration Register 19 (PCR19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Protocol Configuration Register 20 (PCR20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Protocol Configuration Register 21 (PCR21) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Protocol Configuration Register 22 (PCR22) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Protocol Configuration Register 23 (PCR23) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Protocol Configuration Register 24 (PCR24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Protocol Configuration Register 25 (PCR25) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Protocol Configuration Register 26 (PCR26) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Protocol Configuration Register 27 (PCR27) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Protocol Configuration Register 28 (PCR28) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Protocol Configuration Register 29 (PCR29) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Protocol Configuration Register 30 (PCR30) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 15 Figure Number Figure 3-92. Figure 3-93. Figure 3-94. Figure 3-95. Figure 3-96. Figure 3-97. Figure 3-98. Figure 3-99. Figure 3-100. Figure 3-101. Figure 3-102. Figure 3-103. Figure 3-104. Figure 3-105. Figure 3-106. Figure 3-107. Figure 3-108. Figure 3-109. Figure 3-110. Figure 3-111. Figure 3-112. Figure 3-113. Figure 3-114. Figure 3-115. Figure 3-116. Figure 3-117. Figure 3-118. Figure 3-119. Figure 3-120. Figure 3-121. Figure 3-122. Figure 3-123. Figure 3-124. Figure 3-125. Figure 3-126. Title Page Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 Physical Message Buffer Structure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 Individual Message Buffer Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 Receive Shadow Buffer Structure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Receive FIFO Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 Example of FRM Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Frame Header Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChAB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChAB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 Message Buffer Data Field Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 Single Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 Single Transmit Message Buffer States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 Message Transmission Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 Message Transmission from HLck state with unlock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 Null Frame Transmission from Idle state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Null Frame Transmission from HLck state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Null Frame Transmission from HLck state with unlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Null Frame Transmission from Idle State with locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 Receive Message Buffer Access Regions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Receive Message Buffer States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Message Reception Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 Double Transmit Buffer Structure and Data Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Double Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Double Transmit Message Buffer State Diagram (Commit Side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Double Transmit Message Buffer State Diagram (Transmit Side). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Internal Message Transfer in Streaming Commit Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 Internal Message Transfer in Immediate Commit Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 Inconsistent Channel Assignment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 16 Freescale Semiconductor Figure Number Figure 3-127. Figure 3-128. Figure 3-129. Figure 3-130. Figure 3-131. Figure 3-132. Figure 3-133. Figure 3-134. Figure 3-135. Figure 3-136. Figure 3-137. Figure 3-138. Figure 3-139. Figure 3-140. Figure 3-141. Figure 3-142. Figure 4-1. Figure 4-2. Figure 4-3. Figure 4-4. Figure 4-5. Figure 4-6. Figure 4-7. Figure 4-8. Figure 5-1. Figure 6-1. Figure 6-2. Figure 6-3. Figure 6-4. Figure 6-5. Figure 6-6. Figure 6-7. Figure 6-8. Figure 6-9. Title Page Message Buffer Reconfiguration Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179 Received Frame FIFO Filter Path . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182 Dual Channel Device Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 Single Channel Device Mode (Channel A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 Single Channel Device Mode (Channel B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 External Offset Correction Write and Application Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 External Rate Correction Write and Application Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 Sync Table Memory Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Sync Frame Table Trigger and Generation Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Strobe Signal Timing (type = pulse, clk_offset = -2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 Strobe Signal Timing (type = pulse, clk_offset = +4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 Slot Status Vector Update. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Slot Status Counting and SSCRn Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196 Scheme of cascaded interrupt request. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 INT_CC# generation scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 Scheme of combined interrupt flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 Part ID Register (PIDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 ASIC Version Number Register (AVNR) (for Maskset 1M63J) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 Host Interface Pins Drive Strength Register (HIPDSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 Physical Layer Pins Drive Strength Register (PLPDSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (HIPPER) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (HIPPCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (PLPPER). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214 Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (PLPPCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 VREG3V3 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218 Detection Enable Register (DER). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 Clock and Reset Status Register (CRSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 CRG Power On Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 Low Voltage Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 Clock Monitor Failure Reset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 External Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 Interface Selection during Power-on or Low Voltage Reset or Clock Monitor Failure. 230 Interface Selection during External Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control during Low-voltage Reset or Clock Monitor Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 17 Figure Number Figure 6-10. Figure 6-11. Figure A-1. Figure A-2. Figure A-3. Figure A-4. Figure A-5. Figure A-6. Figure A-7. Figure B-1. Figure B-2. Figure B-3. Figure C-1. Title Page CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control during External Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control during Power-on Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 Voltage Regulator -- Chip Power-up and Voltage Drops (not scaled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248 AMI Interface Read Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 AMI Interface Write Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 MPC Interface Read Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 MPC Interface Write Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 HCS12 Interface Read Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 HCS12 Interface Write Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 64-pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions (Case N 840F-02) (Page 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 64-pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions (Case N 840F-02) (Page 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 64-pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions (Case N 840F-02) (Page 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 Recommended PCB Layout (64-pin LQFP) for Standard Pierce Oscillator Mode . . . . 262 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 18 Freescale Semiconductor List of Tables Table Number Table 1-1. Table 1-2. Table 2-1. Table 2-2. Table 2-3. Table 2-4. Table 2-5. Table 2-6. Table 2-7. Table 2-8. Table 2-9. Table 2-10. Table 3-1. Table 3-2. Table 3-3. Table 3-4. Table 3-5. Table 3-6. Table 3-7. Table 3-8. Table 3-9. Table 3-10. Table 3-11. Table 3-12. Table 3-13. Table 3-14. Table 3-15. Table 3-16. Table 3-17. Table 3-18. Table 3-19. Table 3-20. Title Page Acronyms and Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Notational Conventions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 MFR4310 Device Memory Map After Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Part ID and Module Version Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Pin Functions and Signal Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 MFR4310 Power and Ground Connection Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 CLKOUT Frequency Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Interface Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Recommended Pullup and Pulldown Resistor Values for IF_SEL[1:0] Inputs . . . . . . . . . 47 AMI Access Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 MPC Interface Access Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 HCS12 Access Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 List of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 External Signal Properties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 FlexRay Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Register Access Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Additional Register Reset Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Register Write Access Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 MVR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 MCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 FlexRay Channel Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 FlexRay Channel Bit Rate Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 STBSCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Strobe Signal Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 MBDSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 MBSSUTR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 POCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 GIFER Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 PIFR0 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 PIFR1 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 PIER0 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 PIER1 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 19 Table Number Table 3-21. Table 3-22. Table 3-23. Table 3-24. Table 3-25. Table 3-26. Table 3-27. Table 3-28. Table 3-29. Table 3-30. Table 3-31. Table 3-32. Table 3-33. Table 3-34. Table 3-35. Table 3-36. Table 3-37. Table 3-38. Table 3-39. Table 3-40. Table 3-41. Table 3-42. Table 3-43. Table 3-44. Table 3-45. Table 3-46. Table 3-47. Table 3-48. Table 3-49. Table 3-50. Table 3-51. Table 3-52. Table 3-53. Table 3-54. Table 3-55. Title Page CHIERFR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 MBIVEC Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 CASERCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 CBSERCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 PSR0 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 PSR1 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 PSR2 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 PSR3 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 MTCTR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 CYCTR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 SLTCTAR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 SLTCTBR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 RTCORVR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 OFCORVR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 CIFRR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 SFCNTR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 SFTOR Field Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 SFTCCSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 SFIDRFR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 SFIDAFVR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 SFIDAFMR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 NMVR[0:5] Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Mapping of NMVRn to the Received Payload Bytes NMVn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 NMVLR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 TICCR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 TI1CYSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 TI1MTOR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 TI2CR0 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 TI2CR1 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 SSSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Mapping Between SSSRn and SSRn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 SSCCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Mapping between internal SSCCRn and SSCRn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 SSR0-SSR7 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 SSCR0-SSCR3 Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 20 Freescale Semiconductor Table Number Table 3-56. Table 3-57. Table 3-58. Table 3-59. Table 3-60. Table 3-61. Table 3-62. Table 3-63. Table 3-64. Table 3-65. Table 3-66. Table 3-67. Table 3-68. Table 3-69. Table 3-70. Table 3-71. Table 3-72. Table 3-73. Table 3-74. Table 3-75. Table 3-76. Table 3-77. Table 3-78. Table 3-79. Table 3-80. Table 3-81. Table 3-82. Table 3-83. Table 3-84. Table 3-85. Table 3-86. Table 3-87. Table 3-88. Table 3-89. Table 3-90. Title Page MTSACFR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 MTSBCFR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 RSBIR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 SEL Controlled Receiver FIFO Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 RFSR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 RFSIR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 RFDSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 RFARIR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 RFBRIR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 RFMIDAFVR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 RFMIAFMR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 RFFIDRFVR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 RFFIDRFMR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 RFRFCFR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 RFRFCTR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 LDTXSLAR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 LDTXSLBR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Protocol Configuration Register Fields. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Wakeup Channel Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 MBCCSRn Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 MBCCFRn Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Channel Assignment Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 MBFIDRn Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 MBIDXRn Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 Frame Header Write Access Constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 Frame Header Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 Message Buffer Data Field Minimum Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 Frame Data Write Access Constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 Frame Data Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 Individual Message Buffer Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 Single Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 21 Table Number Title Page Table 3-91. Single Transmit Message Buffer State Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 Table 3-92. Single Transmit Message Buffer Application Transitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Table 3-93. Single Transmit Message Buffer Module Transitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 Table 3-94. Single Transmit Message Buffer Transition Priorities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 Table 3-95. Receive Message Buffer Access Region Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Table 3-96. Receive Message Buffer States and Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Table 3-97. Receive Message Buffer Application Transitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 Table 3-98. Receive Message Buffer Module Transitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 Table 3-99. Receive Message Buffer Transition Priorities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 Table 3-100. Receive Message Buffer Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 Table 3-101. Double Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Table 3-102. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Description (Commit Side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Table 3-103. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Description (Transmit Side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Table 3-104. Double Transmit Message Buffer Host Transitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 Table 3-105. Double Transmit Message Buffer Module Transitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 Table 3-106. Double Transmit Message Buffer Transition Priorities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 Table 3-107. Message Buffer Search Priority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Table 3-108. Sync Frame Table Generation Modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 Table 3-109. Slot Status Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Table 3-110. FlexRay Channel Bit Rate Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 Table 3-111. Minimum fchi [MHz] examples (128 message buffers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 Table 3-112. Protocol Control Command Priorities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 Table 4-1. Pin Functions (Functional Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 Table 4-2. Pin Functions (Reset Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 Table 4-3. Port Integration Module Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 Table 4-4. HIPDSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 Table 4-5. PLPDSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 Table 4-6. HIPPER Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 Table 4-7. HIPPCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 Table 4-8. PLPPER Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 Table 4-9. PLPPCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 Table 4-10. Reset Mode Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 Table 5-1. VREG3V3V2 -- Signal Properties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 Table 5-2. VREG3V3V2 -- Reset Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 Table 6-1. MFR4310 Relevant Pins for the CRG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 22 Freescale Semiconductor Table Number Table 6-2. Table 6-3. Table 6-4. Table 6-5. Table A-1. Table A-2. Table A-3. Table A-4. Table A-5. Table A-6. Table A-7. Table A-8. Table A-9. Table A-10. Table A-11. Table A-12. Table A-13. Table A-14. Table A-15. Table C-1. Title Page DER Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 CRSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 CRG Reset Sources Priorities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 IF_SEL[1:0] Encoding by CRSR.ECS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 ESD and Latch-up Test Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 ESD and Latch-up Protection Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 Thermal Package Simulation Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 5V I/O Characteristics (VDD5 = 5V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 3.3V I/O Characteristics (VDD5 = 3.3V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 Supply Current Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 Voltage Regulator -- Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 Voltage Regulator Recommended Capacitive Loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248 Startup Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 Oscillator Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 AMI Interface AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 MPC Interface AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 HCS12 Interface AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . 256 Suggested External Component Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 23 Table Number Title Page MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 24 Freescale Semiconductor Chapter 1 Introduction This reference manual provides information on a system that includes the MFR4310 FlexRay Communication Controller Module. 1.1 Audience This reference manual is intended for application and system hardware developers who wish to develop products for the FlexRay MFR4310. It is assumed that the reader understands FlexRay protocol functionality and microcontroller system design. 1.2 Additional Reading For additional reading that provides background to, or supplements, the information in this manual: * For more information about the FlexRay protocol, refer to the following document: -- FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification V2.1A -- FlexRay Communications System Electrical Physical Layer Specification V2.1A * For more information about M9HCS12, MPC5xx and MPC55xx Family devices and how to program them, refer to the Freescale Products section at www.freescale.com. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 25 Introduction 1.3 Terminology Table 1-1. Acronyms and Abbreviations Term Meaning AMI Asynchronous Memory Interface BCU Buffer Control Unit CC Communication Controller CDC Clock Domain Crosser CHI Controller Host Interface ID Identification EBI External Bus Interface FRM FlexRay Memory FSS Frame Start Sequence HCS12 Freescale's HCS12 family of microcontrollers HIF Host Interface LUT Look Up Table MBIDX Message Buffer Index MBNum Message Buffer Number MCU Microcontroller Unit MPC Device title prefix for Freescale's MPC5xx and MPC55xx family microcontrollers T Microtick. A microtick is one CLK_CC period long, and starts on the rising edge of CLK_CC. MT Macrotick MTS Media Access Test Symbol NIT Network Idle Time PE Protocol Engine PHY Physical Layer Interface PL Physical Layer POC Protocol Operation Control SEQ Sequencer Engine Rx Reception TCU Time Control Unit Tx Transmission MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 26 Freescale Semiconductor Introduction Table 1-2. Notational Conventions active-high Names of signals that are active-high are shown in upper case text, without a # symbol at the end. Active-high signals are asserted (active) when they are high and deasserted when they are low. active-low An active-low signal is asserted (active) when it is at the logic low level and is deasserted when it is at the logic high level. Note: A # symbol at the end of a signal name indicates that the signal is active-low. asserted A signal that is asserted is in its active logic state. An active-low signal changes from high to low when asserted; an active-high signal changes from low to high when asserted. deasserted A signal that is deasserted is in its inactive logic state. An active-low signal changes from low to high when deasserted; an active-high signal changes from high to low when deasserted. set To set a bit means to establish logic level one on the bit. clear To clear a bit means to establish logic level zero on the bit. 0x0F The prefix 0x denotes a hexadecimal number. 0b0011 The prefix 0b denotes a binary number. x In certain contexts, such as a signal encoding, this indicates don't care. For example, if a field is binary encoded 0bx001, the state of the most significant bit is don't care. == Used in equations, this symbol signifies comparison. # A # symbol at the end of a signal name indicates that the signal is active-low. 1.4 Part Number Coding P FR 4310 M AE 40 Speed Option 40 = 40 MHz Package Option AE = 64-pin Lead Free / Halide Free LQFP Temperature Option M = -40oC to +125oC Device Title Controller Family Qualification P = Engineering Sample M = Qualified part Figure 1-1. Order Part Number Coding MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 27 Introduction MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 28 Freescale Semiconductor Chapter 2 Device Overview 2.1 Introduction The MFR4310 FlexRay Communication Controller implements the FlexRay protocol according to the FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification V2.1A. The controller host interface (CHI) of the MFR4310 FlexRay Communication Controller is implemented in accordance with Chapter 3, "FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)" of this reference manual. 2.2 Features The MFR4310 FlexRay controller provides the following features: * Single channel support -- Internal channel A and FlexRay Port A can be configured to be connected to physical FlexRay channel A or physical FlexRay channel B * Variable bit rate support: 2.5, 5, 8, or 10 Mb/s * 128 configurable message buffers with -- Individual frame ID filtering -- Individual channel ID filtering -- Individual cycle counter filtering * Message buffer header, status and payload data are stored in FlexRay memory -- Consistent data access ensured by means of buffer locking scheme -- Host can lock multiple buffers at the same time * Size of message buffer data section configurable from 0 up to 254 bytes * Two independent message buffer segments with configurable size of payload data section -- Each segment can contain message buffers assigned to the static segment and message buffers assigned to the dynamic segment at the same time * Zero padding for transmit message buffers in static segment -- Applied when the frame payload length exceeds the size of the message buffer data section * Transmit message buffers configurable with state/event semantics * Message buffers can be configured as -- Receive message buffers -- Single buffered transmit message buffer -- Double buffered transmit message buffer (combines two single buffered message buffer) * Individual message buffer reconfiguration supported -- Means provided to safely disable individual message buffers -- Disabled message buffers can be reconfigured MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 29 Device Overview * * * * * * * * Two independent receive FIFOs -- One receive FIFO per channel -- Up to 256 entries for each FIFO -- Global frame ID filtering, based on both value/mask filters and range filters -- Global channel ID filtering -- Global message ID filtering for the dynamic segment Four configurable slot error counters Four dedicated slot status indicators -- Used to observe slots without using receive message buffers Provides measured value indicators for clock synchronization -- PE internal synchronization frame ID and measurement tables can be copied into the FlexRay memory Fractional macroticks are supported for clock correction Maskable interrupt sources provided through individual and combined interrupt lines One absolute timer One timer that can be configured to absolute or relative Features specific to the MFR4310 include the following: * Identical pinout to MFR4300; pin functionality compatible with MFR4300 * Three hardware selectable host interfaces: -- HCS12 Interface for direct connection to Freescale's HCS12 family of microcontrollers, with interface clock signal to synchronize the data transfer (the maximum frequency of this clock signal can be calculated from the ECLK_CC pulse width low and high times, tLEC and tHEC given in Table A-15.) -- Asynchronous Memory Interface (AMI) for asynchronous connection to microcontrollers -- minimum read access time of 56 ns (with CHICLK_CC running at 76 MHz) -- MPC Interface for asynchronous connection to Freescale's MPC5xx and MPC55xx family microcontrollers -- minimum read access time of 56 ns (with CHICLK_CC running at 76 MHz) * 8K bytes addressable for byte or word accesses * Internal quartz oscillator of 40 MHz * CHI and AMI/MPC clock selectable between 40 MHz oscillator clock used for PE and 20 MHz to 76 MHz separate CHI/AMI/MPC-only clock * Internal voltage regulator for the digital logic and the oscillator * Hardware selectable clock output to drive external host devices: disabled, 4, 10, or 40 MHz * Maskable interrupt sources available over one interrupt output line * RESET# glitch filter * Electrical physical layer interface compatible with dedicated FlexRay physical layer * Four multiplexed debug strobe pins MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 30 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview 2.3 Block Diagram VDD2_5 VSS2_5 XTAL EXTAL/CLK_CC VDDOSC VSSOSC A1/XADDR19 A2/XADDR18 A3/XADDR17 A4/XADDR16 A5/XADDR15 A6/XADDR14 A7 A8 A9 OE#/ACS0 Voltage Regulator Clock and Reset Gen. Module External Clock Interface Oscillator HCS12 Interface AMI A11/ACS1 A12/ACS2 WE#/RW_CC# CE#/LSTRB A10/ECLK_CC External INT_CC# BSEL0#/DBG1 BSEL1#/DBG0 RXD_BG1 TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1 TXEN1# VDDR VSSR VDDA VSSA CHICLK_CC RESET# CLKOUT/TM0 D0/PA7 D1/PA6 D2/PA5 D3/PA4 D4/PA3 D5/PA2 D6/PA1 D7/PA0 D8/PB7 D9/PB6 D10/PB5 D11/PB4 D12/PB3 D13/PB2 D14/PB1 D15/PB0 Bus Interface Receiver A Receiver B Transmitter A Transmitter B TCU Debug RXD_BG2 TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0 TXEN2# DBG3/CLK_S1 DBG2/CLK_S0 FlexRay Module VDDX[1:4] VSSX[1:4] TEST Figure 2-1. MFR4310 Functional Block Diagram MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 31 Device Overview 2.3.1 Memory Map Table 2-1 shows the MFR4310 device memory map. Table 2-1. MFR4310 Device Memory Map After Reset Size (bytes) address (Hex) Module Registers 0x0000-0x000E FlexRay1 Configuration and Control Registers 16 0x0010-0x0012 FlexRay Reserved 4 0x0014-0x0026 FlexRay Interrupt and Error Handling Registers 20 0x0028-0x003E FlexRay Protocol Status Registers 24 0x0040-0x0044 FlexRay Sync Frame Counter and Table Registers 6 0x0046-0x004A FlexRay Sync Frame Filter Registers 6 0x004C-0x0058 FlexRay Network Management Vector Registers 14 0x005A-0x0062 FlexRay Timer Configuration Registers 10 0x0064-0x0066 FlexRay Slot Status Configuration Registers 4 0x0068-0x007E FlexRay Slot Status and Slot Status Counter Registers 24 0x0080-0x0082 FlexRay MTS Generation Registers 4 0x0084 FlexRay Shadow Buffer Configuration Register 2 0x0086-0x008A FlexRay Receive FIFO -- Configuration 6 0x008C-0x008E FlexRay Receive FIFO -- Status 4 0x0090-0x009A FlexRay Receive FIFO -- Filter 12 0x009C, 0x009E FlexRay Dynamic Segment Status Registers 4 0x00A0-0x00DE FlexRay Protocol Configuration Registers 64 0x00E0-0x00E2 CRG2 Clock and Reset Generation Registers 4 0x00E4-0x00EE FlexRay Reserved 12 0x00F0-0x00FE PIM3 Part ID, ASIC Version Number, and Interface Pin Drive Strength and Pullup/pulldown Control and Enable Registers 16 0x0100-0x01FE FlexRay Message Buffers Configuration, Control, Status (Message Buffer 0-31) 256 0x0200-0x02FE FlexRay Message Buffers Configuration, Control, Status (Message Buffer 32-63) 256 0x0300-0x03FE FlexRay Message Buffers Configuration, Control, Status (Message Buffer 64-95) 256 0x0400-0x04FE FlexRay Message Buffers Configuration, Control, Status (Message Buffer 96-127) 256 0x0500-0x07FE FlexRay Reserved 768 0x0800-0x1FFE FlexRay Message Buffers and FIFO Frame Header/Offset/Status/Data 6144 1 For detailed information on the MFR4310 FlexRay module registers, see Chapter 3, "FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4). For detailed information on the MFR4310 CRG module registers, see Chapter 6, "Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)". 3 For detailed information on the MFR4310 PIM module registers, see Chapter 4, "Port Integration Module (PIM)". 2 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 32 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview 2.3.2 Part ID and Module Version Number Assignments Three 16-bit read-only registers provide information about the device and the MFR4310 FlexRay module (see Table 2-2). Table 2-2. Part ID and Module Version Numbers Part ID Device Mask Set Number PIDR AVNR MVR MFR4310 0M63J 4310 0000 8566 MFR4310 1M63J 4310 0001 8566 The PIDR (see Section 4.3.1.1, "Part ID Register (PIDR)") provides the part ID number in binary coded decimal. The AVNR (see Section 4.3.1.2, "ASIC Version Number Register (AVNR)") provides the ASIC version number in binary coded decimal. The MVR (see Section 3.3.2.3, "Module Version Register (MVR)") provides the FlexRay module version number in binary coded decimal. Bits 15 to 8 of the MVR comprise the controller host interface (CHI) version number; bits 7 to 0 comprise the protocol engine (PE) version number. These read-only values provide a unique ID for each revision of the device. 2.4 2.4.1 Signal Descriptions System Pinout The MFR4310 is available in a 64-pin low profile quad flat package (LQFP). Most pins perform two functions, as described in Section 2.4.2, "Pin Functions and Signal Properties". Figure 2-2 shows the pin assignments. NOTE For a recommended printed circuit board layout, see Appendix C, "Printed Circuit Board Layout Recommendations". MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 33 CLKOUT D8/PB7 D7/PA0 VSS2_5 VDD2_5 D6/PA1 D5/PA2 D4/PA3 D3/PA4 VDDX3 VSSX3 A10/ECLK_CC D2/PA5 VDDA VSSA 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 BSEL1#/DBG0 BSEL0#/DBG1 DBG3/CLK_S1 TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0 TXEN2# RXD_BG2 DBG2/CLK_S0 TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1 D1/PA6 D0/PA7 VSSX2 VDDX2 TXEN1# VDDX4 A12/ACS2 RXD_BG1 VSSR VDDR A8 A9 VSSOSC EXTAL/CLK_CC XTAL VDDOSC OE#/ACS0 A11/ACS1 CE#/LSTRB WE#/RW_CC# VSSX4 CHICLK_CC 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 A6/XADDR14 A7 TEST D9/PB6 D10/PB5 D11/PB4 D12/PB3 D13/PB2 D14/PB1 VDDX1 VSSX1 D15/PB0 A1/XADDR19 A2/XADDR18 A3/XADDR17 A4/XADDR16 A5/XADDR15 RESET# 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 INT_CC# Device Overview Figure 2-2. MFR4310 Pin Assignment MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 34 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview 2.4.2 Pin Functions and Signal Properties Table 2-3. Pin Functions and Signal Properties Pin # Pin Name1 Function 1 Function 2 Powered I/O by Pin Type2, 3 Reset Functional Description Host Interface Pins 11 A1 XADDR19 VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 expanded address lines. A1 is the LSB of the AMI/MPC address bus; XADDR14 is the LSB of the HCS12 expanded address lines 12 A2 XADDR18 VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 expanded address lines. 13 A3 XADDR17 VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 expanded address lines. 14 A4 XADDR16 VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 expanded address lines. 15 A5 XADDR15 VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 expanded address lines. 17 A6 XADDR14 VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 expanded address lines. 18 A7 - VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC address bus 21 A8 - VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC address bus 22 A9 - VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC address bus 27 OE# ACS0 VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC read output enable signal; HCS12 address select input 28 A11 ACS1 VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 address select inputs 34 A12 ACS2 VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 address select inputs 48 BSEL1# DBG0 VDDX I/O PC - AMI/MPC byte select; Debug strobe point 47 BSEL0# DBG1 VDDX I/O PC - AMI/MPC byte select; Debug strobe point 10 D15 PB0 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus. D15 is the MSB of the AMI/MPC data bus; PB0 is the LSB of the HCS12 address/data bus 7 D14 PB1 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 6 D13 PB2 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 35 Device Overview Table 2-3. Pin Functions and Signal Properties (continued) Pin # Pin Name1 Function 1 Function 2 Powered I/O by Pin Type2, 3 Reset Functional Description 5 D12 PB3 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 4 D11 PB4 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 3 D10 PB5 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 2 D9 PB6 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 62 D8 PB7 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 61 D7 PA0 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 58 D6 PA1 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 57 D5 PA2 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 56 D4 PA3 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 55 D3 PA4 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 51 D2 PA5 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 40 D1 PA6 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus 39 D0 PA7 VDDX I/O Z/DC/PC Z AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus. D0 is the LSB of the AMI data bus; PA7 is the MSB of the HCS12 address/data bus 29 CE# LSTRB VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC chip select signal; HCS12 low-byte strobe signal 30 WE# RW_CC# VDDX I PC - AMI write enable signal; HCS12 read/write select signal 52 A10 ECLK_CC VDDX I PC - AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 clock input Physical Layer Interface 33 RXD_BG1 - VDDX I PC - PHY Data receiver input 43 RXD_BG2 - VDDX I PC - PHY Data receiver input 36 TXEN1# - VDDX O DC 1 Transmit enable for PHY MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 36 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview Table 2-3. Pin Functions and Signal Properties (continued) Pin # Pin Name1 Function 1 Function 2 Powered I/O by Pin Type2, 3 Reset Functional Description 44 TXEN2# - VDDX O DC 1 Transmit enable for PHY 45 TXD_BG2 IF_SEL0 VDDX I/O DC/PU - PHY Data transmitter output / Host interface select 41 TXD_BG1 IF_SEL1 VDDX I/O DC/PD - PHY Data transmitter output / Host interface select Clock Signals 32 CHICLK_CC - VDDX I - - External CHI clock input - selectable 63 CLKOUT VDDX I/O DC - Controller clock output - selectable as disabled/4/10/40 MHz - Others 16 RESET# - VDDX I PD - External hardware reset input 64 INT_CC# - VDDX O OD/DC 0 Controller level-sensitive interrupt output 1 TEST - VDDX I PD - Factory Test mode select - must be tied to logic low in application 42 DBG2 CLK_S0 VDDX I/O DC/PD - Debug strobe point / Output clock select 46 DBG3 CLK_S1 VDDX I/O DC/PD - Debug strobe point / Output clock select Oscillator 24 EXTAL CLK_CC 25 XTAL - VDDOSC I - - Crystal driver / External clock - I - - Crystal driver Supply/Bypass Filter pins 8 VDDX1 - - - - - Supply voltage, I/O 37 VDDX2 - - - - - Supply voltage, I/O 54 VDDX3 - - - - - Supply voltage, I/O 35 VDDX4 - - - - - Supply voltage, I/O 9 VSSX1 - - - - - Supply voltage ground, I/O 38 VSSX2 - - - - - Supply voltage ground, I/O 53 VSSX3 - - - - - Supply voltage ground, I/O 31 VSSX4 - - - - - Supply voltage ground, I/O 20 VDDR - - - - - Supply voltage, supply to pin drivers and internal Voltage Regulator 19 VSSR - - - - - Supply voltage ground, ground to pin drivers and internal Voltage Regulator 50 VDDA - - - - - Supply analog voltage 49 VSSA - - - - - Supply analog voltage ground MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 37 Device Overview Table 2-3. Pin Functions and Signal Properties (continued) Pin # Pin Name1 Function 1 Function 2 Powered I/O by Pin Type2, 3 Reset Functional Description 59 VDD2_54 - - - - - Core voltage power supply output (nominally 2.5V) 60 VSS2_5 4 - - - - - Core voltage ground output 26 VDDOSC4 - - - - - Oscillator voltage power supply output (nominally 2.5V) 23 4 - - - - - Oscillator voltage ground output VSSOSC 1 # - signal is active-low Acronyms: PC - (Pullup/pulldown Controlled) Register controlled internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode. Refer to the following sections for more information: - Section 4.3.1.5, "Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (HIPPER)" - Section 4.3.1.6, "Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (HIPPCR)" - Section 4.3.1.7, "Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (PLPPER)" - Section 4.3.1.8, "Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (PLPPCR)" PU/PD - (Pullup/Pulldown) Internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode DC - (Drive strength Controlled) Register controlled drive strength for a pin in the output mode. Refer to the following sections for more information: - Section 4.3.1.3, "Host Interface Pins Drive Strength Register (HIPDSR)" - Section 4.3.1.4, "Physical Layer Pins Drive Strength Register (PLPDSR)" Z - Tristated pin OD - (Open Drain) Output pin with open drain 3 Reset state: All pins with the PC option - pullup/pulldown is disabled, all pins with the DC option - have full drive strength 4 No load allowed except for bypass capacitors. 2 2.4.3 2.4.3.1 Detailed Signal Descriptions A[6:1]/XADDR[14:19] -- AMI/MPC Address Bus; HCS12 Expanded Address Inputs A[6:1]/XADDR[14:19] are general purpose input pins. Their function is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer to Section 2.7, "External Host Interface" for more information. The pins can be configured to enable or disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the pins. (See Section 4.3.1.5, "Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (HIPPER)" and Section 4.3.1.6, "Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (HIPPCR)".) A[6:1] are AMI/MPC interface address signals. A1 is the LSB of the AMI/MPC address bus. XADDR[14:19] are HCS12 interface expanded address lines. XADDR14 is the LSB of the HCS12 interface expanded address lines. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 38 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview 2.4.3.2 A[9:7] -- AMI/MPC Address Bus A[9:7] are general purpose input pins. Their function is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer to Section 2.7, "External Host Interface" for more information. The pins can be configured to enable or disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the pins. A[9:7] are AMI/MPC interface address signals. 2.4.3.3 OE#/ACS0 -- AMI/MPC Read Output Enable, HCS12 Address Select Input OE#/ACS0 is a general purpose input pin. Its function is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer to Section 2.7, "External Host Interface" for more information. The pin can be configured to enable or disable a pullup or pulldown resistor on the pin. OE# is the AMI/MPC interface output enable signal. This signal controls MFR4310 data output and the state of three-stated data pins D[15:0] during host read operations. ACS0 is an HCS12 interface address select signal. 2.4.3.4 A[12:11]/ACS[2:1] -- AMI/MPC Address Bus, HCS12 Expanded Address Inputs A[12:11]/ACS[2:1] are general purpose input pins. Their function is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer to Section 2.7, "External Host Interface" for more information. The pins can be configured to enable or disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the pins. A[12:11] are AMI/MPC interface address signals. ACS[1:2] are HCS12 interface address select signals. 2.4.3.5 BSEL[1:0]#/DBG[0:1] -- AMI/MPC Byte Select, Debug Strobe Points BSEL[1:0]#/DBG[0:1] are general purpose input or output pins. Their function is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer to Section 2.7, "External Host Interface" for more information. The pins can be configured to provide high or reduced output drive, and also to enable or disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the pins. BSEL[1:0]# are AMI/MPC byte select signals. DBG[0:1] are debug strobe point output signals. The functions output on these pins are selected by the debug port control register. Refer to Section 3.4.16, "Strobe Signal Support" for more information. 2.4.3.6 D[15:8]/PB[0:7] -- AMI/MPC Data Bus, HCS12 Multiplexed Address/Data Bus D[15:8]/PB[0:7] are general purpose input or output pins. Their functions are selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer to Section 2.7, "External Host Interface" for more information. These pins can be configured to provide high or reduced output drive, and also to enable or disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the pins. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 39 Device Overview D[15:8] are data signals of the AMI/MPC interface. D15 is the MSB of the AMI/MPC data bus. PB[0:7] are HCS12 interface multiplexed address/data signals in the HCS12 Host interface mode of operation. PB0 is the LSB of the HCS12 address/data bus. 2.4.3.7 D[7:0]/PA[0:7] -- AMI/MPC Data Bus, HCS12 Multiplexed Address/Data Bus D[7:0]/PA[0:7] are general purpose input or output pins. Their functions are selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer to Section 2.7, "External Host Interface" for more information. These pins can be configured to provide high or reduced output drive, and also to enable or disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the pins. D[7:0] are data signals of the AMI/MPC interface. D0 is the LSB of the AMI/MPC data bus. PA[0:7] are HCS12 interface multiplexed address/data signals in the HCS12 Host interface mode of operation. PA7 is the MSB of the HCS12 address/data bus. 2.4.3.8 CE#/LSTRB -- AMI/MPC Chip Select, HCS12 Low-byte Strobe The function of this pin is selected by IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer Section 2.7, "External Host Interface" for more information. The pin can be configured to enable or disable a pullup or pulldown resistor on the pin. CE# is an AMI/MPC interface transfer size input signal. It indicates the size of the requested data transfer in the current bus cycle. LSTRB is an HCS12 interface low-byte strobe input signal. It indicates the type of bus access. 2.4.3.9 WE#/RW_CC# -- AMI Write Enable, HCS12 Read/Write Select The function of this pin is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer to Section 2.7, "External Host Interface" for more information. The pin can be configured to enable or disable a pullup or pulldown resistor on the pin. WE# is an AMI interface write select signal. It strobes the valid data provided by the host on the D[15:0] pins during write operations to the MFR4310 memory. RW_CC# is an HCS12 interface read/write input signal. It indicates the direction of data transfer for a transaction. 2.4.3.10 A10/ECLK_CC -- AMI/MPC Address Bus, HCS12 Clock Input The function of this pin is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer Section 2.7, "External Host Interface" for more information. The pin can be configured to enable or disable a pullup or pulldown resistor on the pin. A10 is an AMI/MPC interface address signal. ECLK_CC is the HCS12 interface clock input signal. (The maximum frequency of this signal can be calculated from the ECLK_CC pulse width low and high times, tLEC and tHEC given in Table A-15.) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 40 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview 2.4.3.11 RXD_BG[2:1] -- PHY Data Receiver Inputs RXD_BG[2:1] are bus driver receive data input signals if the FlexRay Optical/Electrical PHY is configured: * RXD_BG1 is the input to the CC from Physical Layer Channel 1 * RXD_BG2 is the input to the CC from Physical Layer Channel 2 These pins can be configured to enable or disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the pins. 2.4.3.12 TXEN[2:1]# -- PHY Transmit Enable TXEN[2:1]# are bus driver transmit enable output signals if the FlexRay Optical/Electrical PHY is configured: * TXEN1# is the output of the CC to Physical Layer Channel 1 * TXEN2# is the output of the CC to Physical Layer Channel 2 These pins can be configured to provide high or reduced output drive. 2.4.3.13 TXD_BG[1:2]/IF_SEL[1:0] -- PHY Transmit Data Outputs, Host Interface Selection These pins can be configured to provide high or reduced output drive. TXD_BG[1:2] are bus driver transmit data output signals if the FlexRay Optical/Electrical PHY is configured: * TXD_BG1 is the output of the CC to Physical Layer Channel 1 * TXD_BG2 is the output of the CC to Physical Layer Channel 2 IF_SEL[1:0] are the CC external interface selection input signals. Refer to Table 2-6 for the selection coding. NOTE The IF_SEL[1:0] signals are inputs during the internal reset sequence and are latched during the internal reset sequence. While the IF_SEL[1:0] levels are being latched, the output drive control is disabled and the internal pull resistors are connected (pullup on IF_SEL0; pulldown on IF_SEL1). As IF_SEL[1:0] signals share pins with Physical Layer Interface signals, pullup/pulldown devices must be used for the selection. Recommended pullup/pulldown resistor values for the IF_SEL[1:0] inputs are given in Section 2.6.3, "Recommended Pullup/pulldown Resistor Values". 2.4.3.14 CHICLK_CC -- External CHI Clock Input CHICLK_CC is the selectable external CHI clock input. It can be selected to drive the Asynchronous Memory Interface (see Section 2.6.2, "External Host Interface Selection"). MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 41 Device Overview 2.4.3.15 CLKOUT -- Clock Output CLKOUT is a continuous clock output signal. The frequency of CLKOUT is selected by the CLK_S[1:0] pins. The CLKOUT signal, if enabled, is always active: 1. after power-up of the CC, 2. after a low-voltage reset, 3. after a clock monitor failure reset, 4. during and after an external hard reset. The pin can be configured to provide high or reduced output drive. NOTE As the CLKOUT signal can be disabled during internal resets, refer to Section 6.4.3, "CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control" for more information on CLKOUT generation during external hard and internal resets. 2.4.3.16 RESET# -- External Reset RESET# is an active-low control signal that acts as an input to initialize the CC to a known startup state. The RESET# pin is pulled down internally. NOTE The CRG has a built-in RESET# glitch filter to prevent glitches on the RESET# pin from resetting the device (see Section 6.4.1.4, "RESET# Glitch Filter"). 2.4.3.17 INT_CC# -- Interrupt Output INT_CC# is an AMI/MPC and HCS12 interfaces interrupt request output signal. The CC may request a service routine from the host to run. The interrupt is indicated by the logic level: the interrupt is asserted if the INT_CC# outputs a logic 0 and is deasserted if INT_CC# outputs a logic 1. The pin can be configured to provide high or reduced output drive. This is an open-drain output. 2.4.3.18 TEST The TEST pin is pulled down, internally, and must be tied to VSS in all applications. 2.4.3.19 DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0] -- Debug Strobe Points, Output Clock Select DBG[3:2] are debug strobe point output signals. The functions output on these pins are selected by the debug port control register. Refer to Section 3.4.16, "Strobe Signal Support" for more information. NOTE CLK_S[1:0] signals are inputs during the internal reset sequence and are latched during the internal reset sequence. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 42 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview While the CLK_S[1:0] levels are being latched, the output drive control is disabled, and the internal pulldown resistors are connected to the pins. 2.4.3.20 EXTAL/CC_CLK -- Crystal Driver, External Clock Pin This pin can act as a crystal driver pin (EXTAL) or as an external clock input pin (CC_CLK). On reset, the device clock is derived from the input frequency on this pin. Refer to Figure 2-3 for Pierce oscillator connections and Figure 2-4 for external clock connections. See also Chapter 7, "Oscillator (OSCV2)". 2.4.3.21 XTAL -- Crystal Driver Pin XTAL is a crystal driver pin. Refer to Figure 2-3 for oscillator connections and Figure 2-4 for external clock connections. See also Chapter 7, "Oscillator (OSCV2)". MFR4310 C1 EXTAL Q Rb C2 Rs XTAL VDDOSC C3 Where: * Q = 40 MHz crystal * Rb is in the range 1M - 10 M * Rs is a lower value, which can be 0 * C1 = C2 * See crystal manufacturer's product specification for recommended values Oscillator supply output capacitor C3 = 220 nF VSSOSC VSSOSC VSSOSC Figure 2-3. Oscillator Connections MFR4310 G EXTAL XTAL CLKOUT Not connected (left open) Where: G = 40 MHz CMOS-compatible External Oscillator (VDDOSC-Level) VDDOSC C3 VSSOSC VSSOSC Figure 2-4. External Square Wave Clock Generator Connection MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 43 Device Overview 2.4.4 Power Supply Pins MFR4310 power and ground pins are summarized in Table 2-4 and described below. NOTE All VSS pins must be connected together in the application. Because fast signal transitions place high, short-duration current demands on the power supply, use bypass capacitors with high-frequency characteristics and place them as close to the MFR4310 as possible. Bypass requirements depend on how heavily the MFR4310 pins are loaded. Table 2-4. MFR4310 Power and Ground Connection Summary Pin Number Mnemonic 64-pin LQFP Nominal Voltage VDD2_5 59 2.5V VSS2_5 60 0V VDDR 20 3.3V VSSR 19 0V VDDX[1:4] 8, 37, 54, 35 3.3V VSSX[1:4] 9, 38, 53, 31 0V VDDA 50 3.3V VSSA 49 0V VDDOSC 26 2.5V VSSOSC 23 0V 2.4.4.1 Description Internal power and ground generated by internal regulator External power and ground, supply to supply to pin drivers and internal voltage regulator. External power and ground, supply to pin drivers. Operating voltage and ground for the internal voltage regulator. Provides operating voltage and ground for the internal oscillator. This allows the supply voltage to the oscillator to be bypassed independently. Internal power and ground generated by internal regulator. VDDX, VSSX -- Power and Ground Pins for I/O Drivers External power and ground for I/O drivers. 2.4.4.2 VDDR, VSSR -- Power and Ground Pins for I/O Drivers and Internal Voltage Regulator External power and ground for I/O drivers and input to the internal voltage regulator. NOTE The VDDR pin enables the internal 3.3 V to 2.5 V voltage regulator. If this pin is tied to ground, the internal voltage regulator is turned off. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 44 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview 2.4.4.3 VDD2_5, VSS2_5 -- Core Power Pins Power is supplied to the MFR4310 core through VDD2_5 and VSS2_5. This 2.5 V supply is derived from the internal voltage regulator. No static load is allowed on these pins. If VDDR is tied to ground, the internal voltage regulator is turned off. NOTE No load is allowed except for bypass capacitors. 2.4.4.4 VDDA, VSSA -- Power Supply Pins for VREG VDDA, VSSA are the power supply and ground input pins for the voltage regulator. They also provide the reference voltages for the internal voltage regulator. 2.4.4.5 VDDOSC, VSSOSC -- Power Supply Pins for OSC VDDOSC, VSSOSC provide operating voltage and ground for the oscillator. This allows the supply voltage to the oscillator to be bypassed independently. This 2.5 V voltage is generated by the internal voltage regulator. NOTE No load is allowed except for bypass capacitors. 2.5 Modes of Operation Refer to Section 3.1.6, "Modes of Operation" for full descriptions of the MFR4310 Disabled and Normal modes of operation. 2.6 2.6.1 External Clock and Host Interface Selection External 4/10/40 MHz Output Clock A continuous external 4/10/40 MHz output clock signal is provided by the CC on the CLKOUT pin. See Section 2.4.3.15, "CLKOUT -- Clock Output" for details of when this signal is active. The output frequency of the CLKOUT signal is selected by the CLK_S[1:0] input pins, in accordance with Table 2-5: Table 2-5. CLKOUT Frequency Selection Pin CLKOUT Function CLK_S0 CLK_S1 0 0 4 MHz output1 1 0 10 MHz output MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 45 Device Overview Table 2-5. CLKOUT Frequency Selection Pin CLKOUT Function 1 CLK_S0 CLK_S1 0 1 40 MHz output 1 1 Disabled (CLKOUT output is "0") This is the default clock frequency selection (i.e. if no external pull resistors are connected to CLK_S0 and CLK_S1, the internal pulldown resistors on these pins take effect). NOTE As the CLK_S[1:0] signals are multiplexed with DBG[2:3], CLKOUT should be selected using pullup and pulldown resistors 2.6.2 External Host Interface Selection The MFR4310 can be connected and controlled by two types of interface through the CC EBI. Two pins, IF_SEL0 and IF_SEL1, are used to configure the interface type, in accordance with Table 2-6. Table 2-6. Interface Selection Pin CHI and Host Interface Clock Interface 1 IF_SEL0 IF_SEL1 0 0 MPC Interface 0 1 HCS12 Synchronous Interface 1 0 Asynchronous Memory Interface 1 1 Asynchronous Memory Interface 1 CRSR.ECS CHICLK_CC 1 CLK_CC 0 CLK_CC 0 CHICLK_CC 1 This is the default interface (i.e. if no external pull resistors are connected to IF_SEL0 and IF_SEL1, the internal pullup on IF_SEL0 and the internal pulldown on IF_SEL1 take effect). The CC latches the values of the IF_SEL0 and IF_SEL1 signals, when it leaves an internal or external reset state, and analyzes them to configure the interface for the type of external host. The CC does not analyze them after it has left the reset state. For more information on the internal and external reset states, see Chapter 6, "Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)". NOTE The internal pull devices on IF_SEL1 and IF_SEL0 are enabled only during reset; they are disabled after the reset operation is complete. NOTE The following steps must be taken to select a correct external host interface mode. 1. Set IF_SEL0, IF_SEL1 for MPC mode, HCS12 synchronous mode or AMI mode. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 46 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview 2. Assert the external hard reset signal of the CC again. 2.6.3 Recommended Pullup/pulldown Resistor Values As the IF_SEL[1:0] signals share pins with Physical Layer Interface signals, pullup and pulldown resistors should be used for the selection. The recommended pullup/pulldown resistor values for the IF_SEL[1:0] inputs are given in Table 2-7: Table 2-7. Recommended Pullup and Pulldown Resistor Values for IF_SEL[1:0] Inputs 1 IO, Regulator and analog supply level (VDD5) Pullup resistor1 Pulldown resistor1 Units 3.3V 16 47 k 5V 10 47 k The listed values are calculated for the MFR4310-Physical Layer connection where no internal pullup/pulldown resistors are assumed in the Electrical PHY at the TXD_BG1 and TXD_BG2 interface lines. If an Electrical PHY device has internal pullup/pulldown resistors connected to these signals, then the external pullup/pulldown resistor values must be recalculated to ensure that VIL requirements for pulldown resistors or VIH requirements for pullup resistors for the chosen VDD5 are met. See Section A.1.9, "I/O Characteristics" for more details on VIL, VIH and VDD5. 2.7 External Host Interface The MFR4310 can be connected through three types of bus interface (see Section 2.6.2, "External Host Interface Selection" for information on how to select the host interface). The three types of microprocessor interface are described below. 2.7.1 Asynchronous Memory Interface Figure 2-5 shows how to connect the CC to a microcontroller using the AMI interface. * Data exchange in AMI Mode is controlled by the CE#, WE# and OE# signals. * The AMI interface is implemented as an asynchronous memory slave module, thus enabling fast interfacing between the CC and a variety of microcontrollers. * The AMI interface decodes its internal register addresses with the help of the chip select signal CE# and the address lines A[12:1]. * The AMI interface accepts only aligned 16-bit read and 8-bit or 16-bit write transactions. The AMI interface does not support 8-bit read accesses. -- The byte selects BSEL[1:0]#, the chip enable CE#, the output enable OE#, and the write enable WE# are used to determine the type of access as shown in Table 2-8. Table 2-8. AMI Access Types CE# WE# OE# BSEL1# BSEL0# Type of Access 0 0 0 X X Illegal 0 0 1 0 0 16-bit write to word address1 0 0 1 0 1 8-bit write to even byte address2 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 47 Device Overview Table 2-8. AMI Access Types CE# WE# OE# BSEL1# BSEL0# Type of Access 0 0 1 1 0 8-bit write to odd byte address3 0 0 1 1 1 Illegal 0 1 1 X X no access 0 1 0 X X 16-bit read from word address4 1 X X X X no access 1 Write data from D[15:8] to even byte address and from D[7:0] to odd byte address. Write data from D[15:8]. 3 Write data from D[7:0]. 4 Read data from even byte address at D[15:8] and from odd byte address at D[7:0]. 2 * * * * WE# indicates the direction of data transfer for a transaction. OE# enables the AMI data output to a microcontroller during read transactions. INT_CC# is an interrupt line that can be used for requesting, by means of the internal interrupt controller, a service routine from a host controller. The AMI interface does not support burst transactions. NOTE For the AMI, D0 is the LSB of the 16-bit data bus. NOTE If the AMI mode without the CHICLK_CC signal is selected (i.e. IF_SEL[1:0] = 0b01), CHICLK_CC must be driven to logic 0 or logic 1 (it must not be left floating). MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 48 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview 2.7.1.1 Asynchronous Memory Interface with S12X Family S12X Family MFR4310 D15 ... D0 D15 ... D0 A12 ... A1 A12 ... A1 UDS LDS CSn WE RE BSEL1# BSEL0# CE# WE# OE# VDDXn IRQn PL Interface INT_CC# TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0 TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1 VSSXn Figure 2-5. AMI Interface with S12X Family MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 49 Device Overview 2.7.1.2 Asynchronous Memory Interface with DSP 56F83 (Hawk) Family DSP56F83xx Family MFR4310 D15 ... D0 D15 ... D0 A11 ... A0 A12 ... A1 WR# CSn# RD# VDDXn IRQn# PL Interface WE# CE# OE# BSEL1# BSEL0# INT_CC# TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0 TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1 VSSXn Figure 2-6. AMI Interface with DSP 56F83 (Hawk) Family 2.7.1.3 Asynchronous Memory Interface Timing See Section A.4, "Asynchronous Memory Interface Timing" for timing characteristics of the AMI interface. 2.7.2 MPC Interface Figure 2-7 shows how to connect the CC to a microcontroller using the MPC interface. In this case, the host bus pins have the meanings shown in Table 2-9. * Data exchange in MPC mode is controlled by the CE#, BSEL[1:0]#, and OE# inputs. * The MPC interface is implemented as an asynchronous memory slave module, thus enabling the fast interfacing with a variety of microcontrollers. * The MPC interface decodes its internal register addresses with help of the chip select signal CE# and the address lines A[12:1]. * The MPC interface accepts only aligned 16-bit read and 8- or 16-bit write transactions. The MPC interface does not support 8-bit read accesses. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 50 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview -- The chip enable CE#, the output enable OE#, and the write enables BSEL[1:0]# are used to determine the type of access as shown in Table 2-8. Table 2-9. MPC Interface Access Types CE# OE# BSEL1# BSEL0# Type of Access 0 0 X 0 illegal 0 0 0 X illegal 0 0 1 1 16-bit read from word address1 0 1 0 0 16-bit write to word address2 0 1 0 1 8-bit write to even byte address3 0 1 1 0 8-bit write to odd byte address4 0 1 1 1 no access 1 X X X no access 1 Read data from even byte address at D[15:8] and from odd byte address at D[7:0]. 2 Write data from D[15:8] to even byte address and from D[7:0] to odd byte address. 3 Write data from D[15:8]. 4 Write data from D[7:0]. * * BSEL[1:0]# inputs indicate the direction of the data transfer for a transaction. OE# input enables the MPC data output during read transactions. NOTE D0 is the LSB of the 16-bit data bus. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 51 Device Overview 2.7.2.1 MPC Interface with MPC5xx and MPC55xx Families MPC5xx Family MPC55xx Family DATA0 MFR4310 ... DATA15 D15 ... D0 ADDR19 ... ADDR30 A12 ... A1 BSEL1# BSEL0# WE0/BE0 WE1/BE1 CSn# OE# CE# OE# VDDXn IRQn# PL Interface INT_CC# TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0 TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1 VSSXn Figure 2-7. MPC EBI Interface with MPC5xx and MPC55xx Families 2.7.2.2 MPC Interface Timing See Section A.5, "MPC Interface Timing" for timing characteristics of the MPC interface. 2.7.3 HCS12 Interface Chip selection for the HCS12 interface is generated internally using the following signals (see Figure 2-8): * The input values of the expanded address signals XADDR[14:19] are compared with logical 0's (the HCS12 External Bus Interface (EBI) is in the Paged or Unpaged mode). * The three most significant bits of the demultiplexed address bus, PA[5:7], are compared with the pattern set up externally on the address chip select pins ACS[0:2]; PA5 is compared with ACS0, PA6 with ACS1, PA7 with ACS2. NOTE The address decoding phase of a read/write operation is passed if all the comparisons described above are passed. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 52 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview Figure 2-9 shows how to connect the CC to an HCS12 MCU with EBI paged mode support. Figure 2-10 shows how to connect he CC to an HCS12 MCU with EBI unpaged mode support. * The HCS12 interface supports the paged and the unpaged modes of the HCS12 External Bus Interface connected to it. * The HCS12 interface is implemented as an synchronous HCS12 External Bus slave module, thus enabling the fast data exchange between them. * The HCS12 interface decodes the addresses of read/write transactions to its internal registers, and generates its internal chip select signal, CS, using the address/data lines PA[0:7], PB[0:7], ACS[0:2], and XADDR[14:19]: -- The address and data lines PA[0:7], PB[0:7] are multiplexed. They are denoted ADR[0:15] when referring to the address, and DATA[0:15] when referring to the data. The FlexRay CC is selected only when the address ADR[13:15] matches ACS[0:2] (ADR13 matches ACS0, ADR12 matches ACS1, etc.) and the address XADDR[14:19] matches 0. * The HCS12 interface accepts only aligned 16-bit read and 8-bit or 16-bit write transactions. The HCS12 interface does not support 8-bit read accesses. -- The internal chip select, CS, the low byte strobe, LSTRB, the least significant bit of the address, ADR0, and the read/write select, RW_CC#, are used to determine the type of access, as shown in Table 2-10. Table 2-10. HCS12 Access Types CS RW_CC# LSTRB ADR0 Type of Access 0 X X X No access 1 0 0 0 16-bit write to word address1 1 0 0 1 8-bit write to an odd address2 1 0 1 0 8-bit write to an even address2 1 0 1 1 Not supported 1 1 0 0 16-bit read from an even address3 1 1 0 1 Not supported 1 1 1 0 Not supported 1 1 1 1 Not supported 1 Write data from PA to even byte address and from PB to odd byte address. Write data from PB. 3 Read data from even byte address at PA and from odd byte address at PB. 2 * * RW_CC# indicates the direction of data transfer for a transaction. INT_CC# is an interrupt line that can be used for requesting, by means of the internal interrupt controller, a service routine from the HCS12 device. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 53 Device Overview NOTE AMI-only inputs A[9:7], BSEL[1:0]#/DBG[0:1] (if the debug strobes are disabled), and CHICLK_CC are not used when the HCS12 interface is selected and must be driven to logic 0 or logic 1 (i.e. they must not be left floating). PA[0:7] PB[0:7] 16 bit Address /Data Multiplexer 16 bit DATA[0:15] DATA SIGNALS 16 bit ADR[0:15] ADDRESS SIGNALS 10 bit ADR[13:15] 3 bit ACS[0:2] ACS[0:2] Address Comparator 1 & 3 bit XADDR[14:19] XADDR[14:19] ADR[0:9] ADDRESS SIGNALS CS Address Comparator 2 6 bit 1 000000 6 bit 1 0 ADR[14:15] 2 bit 01 2 bit Address Comparator 3 Figure 2-8. HCS12 Interface Address Decoding and Internal Chip Select Generation MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 54 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview 2.7.3.1 HCS12 interface with HCS12 Page Mode Support HCS12 family MFR4310 ADDR/DATA15 (PA7) ... ADDR/DATA0 (PB0) PA7 ... PB0 XADDR19 ... XADDR14 XADDR19 ... XADDR14 ECLK LSTRB R/W# ECLK_CC LSTRB RW_CC# VDDXn ACS2 ACS1 ACS0 IRQn# INT_CC# TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1 TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0 PL Interface VSSXn Figure 2-9. HCS12 interface with HCS12 Page Mode Support MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 55 Device Overview 2.7.3.2 HCS12 interface with HCS12 Unpaged Mode Support HCS12 Family MFR4310 ADDR/DATA15 (PA7) ... ADDR/DATA0 (PB0) PA7 ... PB0 XADDR19 ... 6 VSSXn ECLK LSTRB R/W# XADDR14 ECLK_CC LSTRB RW_CC# VDDXn ACS2 ACS1 ACS0 IRQn# INT_CC# TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1 TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0 PL Interface VSSXn Figure 2-10. HCS12 interface with HCS12 Unpaged Mode Support 2.7.3.3 HCS12 Interface Timing See Section A.6, "HCS12 Interface Timing" for timing characteristics of the HCS12 interface. 2.8 2.8.1 Resets and Interrupts Resets MFR4310 has the following resets: * External hard reset input signal RESET#. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 56 Freescale Semiconductor Device Overview * * Internal power-on and low-voltage resets provided by the internal voltage regulator (refer to Chapter 6, "Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)" and Chapter 5, "Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2)" for more information). Internal clock monitor failure reset (see Chapter 7, "Oscillator (OSCV2)"). When a reset occurs, MFR4310 registers and control bits are changed to known startup states. Refer to the respective module chapters for information on the different kinds of resets and for register reset states. 2.8.1.1 I/O Pin States After Reset Refer to Table 2-3 for the configuration of the MFR4310 pins out of reset. 2.8.2 Interrupt Sources All possible MFR4310 internal interrupt sources are combined and provided to the host by means of one available interrupt line, INT_CC#. Refer to Section 3.4.19, "Interrupt Support" and Section 6.3.2, "Clock and Reset Status Register (CRSR)" for more information on available interrupt sources. The type of interrupt is level sensitive. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 57 Device Overview MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 58 Freescale Semiconductor Chapter 3 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.1 3.1.1 Introduction Reference The following documents are referenced. * FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A * FlexRay Communications System Electrical Physical Layer Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A 3.1.2 Glossary This section provides a list of terms used in the description of the FlexRay module. Table 3-1. List of Terms Term Definition BCU Buffer Control Unit. Handles message buffer access. CC Communication Controller CDC Clock Domain Crosser CHI Controller Host Interface Cycle length in T The actual length of a cycle in T for the ideal controller (+/- 0 ppm) EBI External Bus Interface FRM FlexRay Memory. Memory to store message buffer payload, header, and status, and to store synchronization frame related tables. FSS Frame Start Sequence HIF Host Interface. Provides host access to FlexRay module. Host The FlexRay CC host MCU LUT Look Up Table. Stores message buffer header index value. MB Message Buffer MBIDX Message Buffer Index: the position of a header field entry within the header area. If the header area is accessed as an array, this is the same as the array index of the entry. MBNum Message Buffer Number: Position of message buffer configuration registers within the register map. For example, Message Buffer Number 5 corresponds to the MBCCS5 register. MCU Microcontroller Unit T Microtick. A microtick is one CLK_CC period long, and starts on the rising edge of CLK_CC. MT Macrotick MTS Media Access Test Symbol MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 59 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-1. List of Terms (Continued) Term Definition NIT Network Idle Time PE Protocol Engine POC Protocol Operation Control. Each state of the POC is denoted by POC:state Rx Reception SEQ Sequencer Engine TCU Time Control Unit Tx Transmission 3.1.3 Color Coding Throughout this chapter types of items are highlighted through the use of an italicized color font. FlexRay protocol parameters, constants and variables are highlighted with blue italics. An example is the parameter gdActionPointOffset. FlexRay protocol states are highlighted in green italics. An example is the state POC:normal active. 3.1.4 Overview The FlexRay module is a FlexRay communication controller that implements the FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A. The FlexRay module has three main components: * Controller host interface (CHI) * Protocol engine (PE) * Clock domain crossing unit (CDC) A block diagram of the FlexRay module with its surrounding modules is given in Figure 3-1. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 60 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) FlexRay Module EBI CHI SEARCH LUT BCU MIF config TXD_BG1 SEQ Clock Domain Crossing HIF FlexRay Memory RXD_BG1 PE TxA TXEN1# RXD_BG2 TXD_BG2 TXEN2# RxA DBG0 TCU DBG1 DBG2 DBG3 Figure 3-1. FlexRay Module Block Diagram The protocol engine has two transmitter units TxA and TxB and two receiver units RxA and RxB for sending and receiving frames through the two FlexRay channels. The time control unit (TCU) is responsible for maintaining global clock synchronization to the FlexRay network. The overall activity of the PE is controlled by the sequencer engine (SEQ). The controller host interface provides host access to the module's configuration, control, and status registers, as well as to the message buffer configuration, control, and status registers. The message buffers themselves, which contain the frame header and payload data received or to be transmitted, and the slot status information, are stored in the FlexRay Memory (FRM). The clock domain crossing unit implements signal crossing from the CHI clock domain to the PE clock domain and vice versa, to allow for asynchronous PE and CHI clock domains. The FlexRay module stores the frame header and payload data of frames received or of frames to be transmitted in the FRM. The application accesses the FRM to retrieve and provide the frames to be processed by the FlexRay module. In addition to the frame header and payload data, the FlexRay module stores the synchronization frame related tables in the FRM for application processing. NOTE The FlexRay module does not provide a memory protection scheme for the FlexRay Memory. 3.1.5 Features The FlexRay module provides the following features: MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 61 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) * * * * * * * * * * * * * * FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A compliant protocol implementation FlexRay Communications System Electrical Physical Layer Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A compliant bus driver interface single channel support -- FlexRay Port A can be configured to be connected to physical FlexRay channel A or physical FlexRay channel B. -- FlexRay bus data rates of 10 Mbit/s, 8 Mbit/s, 5 Mbit/s, and 2.5 Mbit/s supported 128 configurable message buffers with -- individual frame ID filtering -- individual channel ID filtering -- individual cycle counter filtering message buffer header, status and payload data stored in dedicated FlexRay Memory -- allows for flexible and efficient message buffer implementation -- consistent data access ensured by means of buffer locking scheme -- application can lock multiple buffers at the same time size of message buffer payload data section configurable from 0 up to 254 bytes two independent message buffer segments with configurable size of payload data section -- each segment can contain message buffers assigned to the static segment and message buffers assigned to the dynamic segment at the same time zero padding for transmit message buffers in static segment -- applied when the frame payload length exceeds the size of the message buffer data section transmit message buffers configurable with state/event semantics message buffers can be configured as -- receive message buffer -- single buffered transmit message buffer -- double buffered transmit message buffer (combines two single buffered message buffer) individual message buffer reconfiguration supported -- means provided to safely disable individual message buffers -- disabled message buffers can be reconfigured two independent receive FIFOs -- one receive FIFO per channel -- up to 255 entries for each FIFO -- global frame ID filtering, based on both value/mask filters and range filters -- global channel ID filtering -- global message ID filtering for the dynamic segment 4 configurable slot error counters 4 dedicated slot status indicators -- used to observe slots without using receive message buffers MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 62 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) * * * * * measured value indicators for the clock synchronization -- internal synchronization frame ID and synchronization frame measurement tables can be copied into the FlexRay Memory fractional macroticks are supported for clock correction maskable interrupt sources provided via individual and combined interrupt lines 1 absolute timer 1 timer that can be configured to absolute or relative 3.1.6 3.1.6.1 Modes of Operation Disabled Mode This is the default mode the FlexRay module enters during hard reset. The FlexRay module indicates that it is in the Disabled Mode by negating the FlexRay module enable bit MEN in the Module Configuration Register (MCR). The protocol engine is in its reset state. No communication is performed on the FlexRay bus. All registers with the write access conditions Any Time and Disabled Mode can be accessed for writing as stated in Section 3.3.2, "Register Descriptions". The application can configure the FlexRay module by accessing the FlexRay module configuration bits and fields in the Module Configuration Register (MCR). The FlexRay module leaves disabled mode when the application sets the FlexRay module enable bit MEN in the Module Configuration Register (MCR) The FlexRay module then deasserts the protocol engine reset and puts the protocol engine into the POC:default config state. NOTE After the application has enabled the FlexRay module it cannot disable the FlexRay module later on. 3.1.6.2 Normal Mode In this mode the FlexRay module is fully functional. The FlexRay module indicates that it is in normal mode by asserting the FlexRay module enable bit (MEN) in the Module Configuration Register (MCR). This mode is entered when the application requests the FlexRay module to leave the disabled mode. If this mode is entered, the protocol engine is in its POC:default config state. Depending on the values of the SCM, CHA, and CHB bits in the Module Configuration Register (MCR), the corresponding FlexRay bus driver ports are enabled and driven. The application can transition the protocol engine into other protocol states using the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). For details regarding protocol states, see FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 63 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.2 External Signal Description This section lists and describes the FlexRay module signals, connected to external pins. These signals are summarized in Table 3-2 and described in detail in Section 3.2.1, "Detailed Signal Descriptions". NOTE The off chip signals RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# are available on each package option. The availability of the other off chip signals depends on the package option. Table 3-2. External Signal Properties Name Direction Active Reset EXTAL/CLK_CC Input -- -- External Protocol Engine Clock RXD_BG1 Input -- -- Receive Data Channel A TXD_BG1 Output -- 1 Transmit Data Channel A TXEN1# Output Low 1 Transmit Enable Channel A RXD_BG2 Input -- -- Receive Data Channel B TXD_BG2 Output -- 1 Transmit Data Channel B TXEN2# Output Low 1 Transmit Enable Channel B DBG0 Output -- 0 Debug Strobe Signal 0 DBG1 Output -- 0 Debug Strobe Signal 1 DBG2 Output -- 0 Debug Strobe Signal 2 DBG3 Output -- 0 Debug Strobe Signal 3 3.2.1 Function Detailed Signal Descriptions This section provides a detailed description of the FlexRay module signals, connected to external pins. 3.2.1.1 EXTAL/CLK_CC -- External Protocol Engine Clock The EXTAL/CLK_CC signal carries the 40 MHz clock source signal for the Protocol Engine clock. 3.2.1.2 RXD_BG1 -- Receive Data Channel A The RXD_BG1 signal carries the receive data for channel A from the corresponding FlexRay bus driver. 3.2.1.3 TXD_BG1 -- Transmit Data Channel A The TXD_BG1 signal carries the transmit data for channel A to the corresponding FlexRay bus driver. 3.2.1.4 TXEN1# -- Transmit Enable Channel A The TXEN1# signal indicates to the FlexRay bus driver that the FlexRay module is attempting to transmit data on channel A. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 64 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.2.1.5 RXD_BG2 -- Receive Data Channel B The RXD_BG2 signal carries the receive data for channel B from the corresponding FlexRay bus driver. 3.2.1.6 TXD_BG2 -- Transmit Data Channel B The TXD_BG2 signal carries the transmit data for channel B to the corresponding FlexRay bus driver 3.2.1.7 TXEN2# -- Transmit Enable Channel B The TXEN2# signal indicates to the FlexRay bus driver that the FlexRay module is attempting to transmit data on channel B. 3.2.1.8 DBG3, DBG2, DBG1, DBG0 -- Strobe Signals These signals provide the selected debug strobe signals. For details on the debug strobe signal selection refer to Section 3.4.16, "Strobe Signal Support". 3.3 Memory Map and Register Description The FlexRay module occupies 1280 bytes of address space starting at address 0x0000. 3.3.1 Memory Map The complete memory map of the FlexRay module is shown in Table 3-3. Table 3-3. FlexRay Memory Map Address Register Access Module Configuration and Control 0x0000 Module Version Register (MVR) R 0x0002 Module Configuration Register (MCR) R/W 0x0004 Reserved R 0x0006 Reserved R 0x0008 Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR) R/W 0x000A Reserved R/W 0x000C Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR) R/W 0x000E Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR) R/W Test Registers 0x0010 Reserved R 0x0012 Reserved R Interrupt and Error Handling 0x0014 Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR) R/W 0x0016 Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) R/W 0x0018 Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) R/W 0x001A Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1) R/W 0x001C Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0) R/W MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 65 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-3. FlexRay Memory Map (Continued) Address Register Access 0x001E Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 1 (PIER1) R/W 0x0020 CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) R/W 0x0022 Message Buffer Interrupt Vector Register (MBIVEC) R 0x0024 Channel A Status Error Counter Register (CASERCR) R 0x0026 Channel B Status Error Counter Register (CBSERCR) R Protocol Status 0x0028 Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0) R 0x002A Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1) R 0x002C Protocol Status Register 2 (PSR2) R 0x002E Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3) R/W 0x0030 Macrotick Counter Register (MTCTR) R 0x0032 Cycle Counter Register (CYCTR) R 0x0034 Slot Counter Channel A Register (SLTCTAR) R 0x0036 Slot Counter Channel B Register (SLTCTBR) R 0x0038 Rate Correction Value Register (RTCORVR) R 0x003A Offset Correction Value Register (OFCORVR) R 0x003C Combined Interrupt Flag Register (CIFRR) R 0x003E Reserved R Sync Frame Counter and Tables 0x0040 Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR) R 0x0042 Sync Frame Table Offset Register (SFTOR) R/W 0x0044 Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR) R/W Sync Frame Filter 0x0046 Sync Frame ID Rejection Filter Register (SFIDRFR) R/W 0x0048 Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (SFIDAFVR) R/W 0x004A Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (SFIDAFMR) R/W Network Management Vector 0x004C Network Management Vector Register 0 (NMVR0) R 0x004E Network Management Vector Register 1 (NMVR1) R 0x0050 Network Management Vector Register 2 (NMVR2) R 0x0052 Network Management Vector Register 3 (NMVR3) R 0x0054 Network Management Vector Register 4 (NMVR4) R 0x0056 Network Management Vector Register 5 (NMVR5) R 0x0058 Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR) R/W Timer Configuration 0x005A Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR) R/W 0x005C Timer 1 Cycle Set Register (TI1CYSR) R/W 0x005E Timer 1 Macrotick Offset Register (TI1MTOR) R/W 0x0060 Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0) R/W 0x0062 Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1) R/W Slot Status Configuration MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 66 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-3. FlexRay Memory Map (Continued) Address Register Access 0x0064 Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR) R/W 0x0066 Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR) R/W Slot Status 0x0068 Slot Status Register 0 (SSR0) R 0x006A Slot Status Register 1 (SSR1) R 0x006C Slot Status Register 2 (SSR2) R 0x006E Slot Status Register 3 (SSR3) R 0x0070 Slot Status Register 4 (SSR4) R 0x0072 Slot Status Register 5 (SSR5) R 0x0074 Slot Status Register 6 (SSR6) R 0x0076 Slot Status Register 7 (SSR7) R 0x0078 Slot Status Counter Register 0 (SSCR0) R 0x007A Slot Status Counter Register 1 (SSCR1) R 0x007C Slot Status Counter Register 2 (SSCR2) R 0x007E Slot Status Counter Register 3 (SSCR3) R MTS Generation 0x0080 MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR) R/W 0x0082 MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR) R/W Shadow Buffer Configuration 0x0084 Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR) R/W Receive FIFO -- Configuration 0x0086 Receive FIFO Selection Register (RFSR) R/W 0x0088 Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR) R/W 0x008A Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR) R/W Receive FIFO - Status 0x008C Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) R 0x008E Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR) R Receive FIFO - Filter 0x0090 Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR) R/W 0x0092 Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR) R/W 0x0094 Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR) R/W 0x0096 Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR) R/W 0x0098 Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) R/W 0x009A Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR) R/W Dynamic Segment Status 0x009C Last Dynamic Transmit Slot Channel A Register (LDTXSLAR) R 0x009E Last Dynamic Transmit Slot Channel B Register (LDTXSLBR) R Protocol Configuration MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 67 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-3. FlexRay Memory Map (Continued) Address Register Access 0x00A0 ... 0x00DC Protocol Configuration Register 0 (PCR0) ... Protocol Configuration Register 30 (PCR30) R/W - R/W 0x00DE ... 0x00FE Reserved R Message Buffers Configuration, Control, Status 0x0100 Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Register 0 (MBCCSR0) R/W 0x0102 Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Register 0 (MBCCFR0) R/W 0x0104 Message Buffer Frame ID Register 0 (MBFIDR0) R/W 0x0106 Message Buffer Index Register 0 (MBIDXR0) R/W ... ... ... 0x04F8 Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Register 127 (MBCCSR127) R/W 0x04FA Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Register 127 (MBCCFR127) R/W 0x04FC Message Buffer Frame ID Register 127 (MBFIDR127) R/W 0x04FE Message Buffer Index Register 127 (MBIDXR127) R/W 3.3.2 Register Descriptions This section provides detailed descriptions of all registers in ascending address order, presented as 16-bit wide entities. Table 3-4 provides a key for the register figures and register tables. Table 3-4. Register Access Conventions Convention Description The shaded field indicates that the bit or field is not writeable. R* The R* item indicates a reserved bit or field. The FlexRay module does not change its value. The application must not write any value different from the reset value to this bit or field. Reset Value 0 Resets to zero. 1 Resets to one. - Not defined after reset and not affected by reset. 3.3.2.1 Register Reset All registers except the Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn), Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn), and Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) are reset to their reset value on system reset. The registers mentioned above are located in physical memory blocks and, thus, they are not affected by reset. For some register fields, additional reset conditions exist. These additional reset conditions are mentioned in the detailed description of the register. The additional reset conditions are explained in Table 3-5. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 68 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-5. Additional Register Reset Conditions Condition Description Protocol RUN Command The register field is reset when the application writes to RUN command "0101" to the POCCMD field in the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). Message Buffer Disable The register field is reset when the application has disabled the message buffer. This happens when the application writes 1 to the message buffer disable trigger bit MBCCSRn.EDT while the message buffer is enabled (MBCCSn.EDS = 1) and the FlexRay module grants the disable to the application by clearing the MBCCSRn.EDS bit. 3.3.2.2 Register Write Access This section describes the write access restriction terms that apply to all registers. 3.3.2.2.1 Register Write Access Restriction For each register bit and register field, the write access conditions are specified in the detailed register description. A description of the write access conditions is given in Table 3-6. If, for a specific register bit or field, none of the given write access conditions is fulfilled, any write attempt to this register bit or field is ignored without any notification. The values of the bits or fields are not changed. The condition term [A or B] indicates that the register or field can be written to if at least one of the conditions is fulfilled. Table 3-6. Register Write Access Restrictions Condition Indication Any Time Description - No write access restriction. Disabled Mode MCR.MEN = 0 Write access only when the FlexRay module is in Disabled Mode. Normal Mode MCR.MEN = 1 Write access only when the FlexRay module is in Normal Mode. PSR0.PROTSTATE = POC:config Write access only when the Protocol is in the POC:config state. MB_DIS MBCCSRn.EDS = 0 Write access only when the related Message Buffer is disabled. MB_LCK MBCCSRn.LCKS = 1 Write access only when the related Message Buffer is locked. POC:config 3.3.2.2.2 Register Write Access Requirements For some of the registers, a 16-bit wide write access is required to ensure correct operation. This write access requirement is stated in the detailed register description for each register affected 3.3.2.2.3 Internal Register Access The following memory mapped registers are used to access multiple internal registers. * Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR) * Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR) * Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR) * Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR) Each of these memory mapped registers provides a SEL field and a WMD bit. The SEL field is used to select the internal register. The WMD bit controls the write mode. If the WMD bit is set to 0 during the write access, all fields of the internal register are updated. If the WMD bit set to 1, only the SEL field is MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 69 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) changed. All other fields of the internal register remain unchanged. This allows for reading back the values of the selected internal register in a subsequent read access. 3.3.2.3 Module Version Register (MVR) 0x0000 15 14 13 R 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 CHIVER 3 2 1 0 1 1 0 PEVER W Reset 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 Figure 3-2. Module Version Register (MVR) This register provides the FlexRay module version number. The module version number is derived from the CHI version number and the PE version number. Table 3-7. MVR Field Descriptions Field Description 15-8 CHIVER CHI Version Number -- This field provides the version number of the controller host interface. 7-0 PEVER PE Version Number -- This field provides the version number of the protocol engine. 3.3.2.4 Module Configuration Register (MCR) 0x0002 Write: MEN, SCM, CHB, CHA, BITRATE: Disabled Mode SFFE: Disabled Mode or POC:config 15 R W Reset MEN 0 14 0 0 13 12 11 SCM CHB 0 0 10 CHA SFFE 0 0 9 0 0 8 R* 0 7 6 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 3 R* 0 2 1 BITRATE 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-3. Module Configuration Register (MCR) This register defines the global configuration of the FlexRay module. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 70 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-8. MCR Field Descriptions Field Description 15 MEN Module Enable -- This bit indicates whether or not the FlexRay module is in the Disabled Mode. The application requests the FlexRay module to leave the Disabled Mode by writing 1 to this bit. Before leaving the Disabled Mode, the application must configure the SCM, CHB, CHA, TMODE, BITRATE values. For details see Section 3.1.6, "Modes of Operation". 0 Write: ignored, FlexRay module disable not possible Read: FlexRay module disabled 1 Write: enable FlexRay module Read: FlexRay module enabled Note: If the FlexRay module is enabled it can not be disabled. 13 SCM Single Channel Device Mode -- This control bit defines the channel device mode of the FlexRay module as described in Section 3.4.10, "Channel Device Modes". 0 FlexRay module works in dual channel device mode 1 FlexRay module works in single channel device mode 12-11 CHB CHA Channel Enable -- protocol related parameter: pChannels The semantic of these control bits depends on the channel device mode controlled by the SCM bit and is given Table 3-9. 10 SFFE Synchronization Frame Filter Enable -- This bit controls the filtering for received synchronization frames. For details see Section 3.4.15, "Sync Frame Filtering". 0 Synchronization frame filtering disabled 1 Synchronization frame filtering enabled 8 R* Reserved -- This bit is reserved. It is read as 0. Application must not write 1 to this bit. 4 R* Reserved -- This bit is reserved. It is read as 0. Application must not write 1 to this bit. 3-1 BITRATE FlexRay Bus Bit Rate -- This bit field defines the bit rate of the flexray channels according to Table 3-10. Table 3-9. FlexRay Channel Selection SCM CHB CHA Description Dual Channel Device Modes 0 0 0 ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module PE channel 0 idle PE channel 1 idle 1 ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# driven by FlexRay module ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module PE channel 0 active PE channel 1 idle 0 ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# driven by FlexRay module PE channel 0 idle PE channel 1 active 1 ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# driven by FlexRay module ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# driven by FlexRay module PE channel 0 active PE channel 1 active 0 1 1 Single Channel Device Mode MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 71 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-9. FlexRay Channel Selection (Continued) SCM CHB Description 0 ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module PE channel 0 idle PE channel 1 idle 1 ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# driven by FlexRay module ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module PE channel 0 active PE channel 1 idle 1 0 ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# driven by FlexRay module ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module PE channel 0 active, uses cCrcInit[B] (see Figure 3-131) PE channel 1 idle 1 1 reserved 0 0 1 CHA Table 3-10. FlexRay Channel Bit Rate Selection 3.3.2.5 MCR [BITRATE] FlexRay Channel Bit Rate [Mbit/s] 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111 10.0 5.0 2.5 8.0 reserved reserved reserved reserved Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR) 0x0008 16-bit write access required 15 R 14 13 12 0 0 10 9 8 SEL W WMD Reset 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Write: Any Time 7 6 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 ENB 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 STBPSEL 0 0 Figure 3-4. Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR) This register is used to assign the individual protocol timing related strobe signals given in Table 3-12 to the external strobe ports. Each strobe signal can be assigned to at most one strobe port. Each write access to registers overwrites the previously written ENB and STBPSEL values for the signal indicated by SEL. If more than one strobe signal is assigned to one strobe port, the current values of the strobe signals are combined with a binary OR and presented at the strobe port. If no strobe signal is assigned to a strobe port, the strobe port carries logic 0. For more detailed and timing information refer to Section 3.4.16, "Strobe Signal Support". NOTE In single channel device mode, channel B related strobe signals are undefined and should not be assigned to the strobe ports. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 72 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-11. STBSCR Field Descriptions Field Description 15 WMD Write Mode -- This control bit defines the write mode of this register. 0 Write to all fields in this register on write access. 1 Write to SEL field only on write access. 14-8 SEL Strobe Signal Select -- This control field selects one of the strobe signals given in Table 3-12 to be enabled or disabled and assigned to one of the four strobe ports given in Table 3-12. 4 ENB Strobe Signal Enable -- The control bit is used to enable and to disable the strobe signal selected by STBSSEL. 0 Strobe signal is disabled and not assigned to any strobe port. 1 Strobe signal is enabled and assigned to the strobe port selected by STBPSEL. 1-0 STBPSEL Strobe Port Select -- This field selects the strobe port that the strobe signal selected by the SEL is assigned to. All strobe signals that are enabled and assigned to the same strobe port are combined with a binary OR operation. 00 assign selected signal to DBG0 01 assign selected signal to DBG1 10 assign selected signal to DBG2 11 assign selected signal to DBG3 .; Table 3-12. Strobe Signal Mapping SEL Description dec hex 0 0x00 poc_startup_state[0] (for coding see PSR0[4]) 1 0x01 poc_startup_state[1] (for coding see PSR0[5]) 2 0x02 poc_startup_state[2] (for coding see PSR0[6]) 3 0x03 poc_startup_state[3] (for coding see PSR0[7]) 4 0x04 poc_state[0] (for coding see PSR0[8]) 5 0x05 poc_state[1] (for coding see PSR0[9]) 6 0x06 poc_state[2] (for coding see PSR0[10]) 7 0x07 8 0x08 9 0x09 10 0x0A 11 0x0B 12 0x0C 13 0x0D 14 0x0E 15 0x0F 16 0x10 17 0x11 18 0x12 19 0x13 20 0x14 21 0x15 22 0x16 Offset1 Reference - value 0 MT start level +5 value +4 pulse +4 pulse +4 pulse +5 pulse +4 pulse +4 pulse +4 B receive data after glitch filtering synchronization edge strobe A B A B A header received B A wakeup symbol decoded B MTS or CAS symbol decoded channel idle detected Type A channel idle indicator frame decoded Channel A B A B A B RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 73 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-12. Strobe Signal Mapping (Continued) SEL Description dec hex 23 0x17 24 0x18 25 0x19 26 0x1A 27 0x1B 28 0x1C 29 0x1D 30 0x1E 31 0x1F 32 0x20 33 0x21 34 0x22 35 0x23 36 0x24 37 0x25 38 0x26 39 0x27 40 0x28 start of communication element detected potential frame start channel Channel A B A B A wakeup collision detected B A content error detected B A syntax error detected B start transmission of wakeup pattern start transmission of MTS or CAS symbol A B A B A start of transmission B A end of transmission B Type Offset1 pulse +4 pulse +4 pulse +5 level +4 pulse +4 pulse -1 pulse -1 pulse -1 pulse -1 Reference RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 RXD_BG1 RXD_BG2 TXD_BG1 TXD_BG2 TXD_BG1 TXD_BG2 TXD_BG1 TXD_BG2 TXD_BG1 TXD_BG2 41 0x29 static segment indicator - level 0 MT start 42 0x2A dynamic segment indicator - level 0 MT start 43 0x2B symbol window indicator - level 0 MT start 44 0x2C NIT indicator - level 0 MT start 45 0x2D action point - pulse -1 TXD_BG1 46 0x2E sync calculation complete2 - pulse - - 47 0x2F start of offset correction - pulse -2 MT start 48 0x30 cycle count[0] 49 0x31 cycle count[1] 50 0x32 cycle count[2] 51 0x33 cycle count[3] - value -2 MT start 52 0x34 cycle count[4] 53 0x35 cycle count[5] MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 74 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-12. Strobe Signal Mapping (Continued) SEL Description 1 2 dec hex 54 0x36 slot count[0] 55 0x37 slot count[1] 56 0x38 slot count[2] 57 0x39 slot count[3] 58 0x3A slot count[4] 59 0x3B slot count[5] 60 0x3C slot count[6] 61 0x3D slot count[7] 62 0x3E slot count[8] 63 0x3F slot count[9] 64 0x40 slot count[10] 65 0x41 slot count[0] 66 0x42 slot count[1] 67 0x43 slot count[2] 68 0x44 slot count[3] 69 0x45 slot count[4] 70 0x46 slot count[5] 71 0x47 slot count[6] 72 0x48 slot count[7] 73 0x49 slot count[8] 74 0x4A slot count[9] 75 0x4B slot count[10] 76 0x4C cycle start 77 0x4D 78 0x4E 79 0x4F Channel Type Offset1 Reference A value 0 MT start B value 0 MT start - pulse 0 MT start pulse 0 MT start pulse 0 MT start A slot start B minislot start - 80 0x50 arm - value +1 MT start 81 0x51 mt - value +1 MT start Given in PE clock cycles Indicates internal PE event not directly related to FlexRay bus timing 3.3.2.6 Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR) 0x000C Write: POC:config 15 R 14 13 12 0 0 10 9 8 0 0 0 0 7 6 5 4 0 MBSEG2DS W Reset 11 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 MBSEG1DS 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-5. Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 75 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) This register defines the size of the message buffer data section for the two message buffer segments in a number of two-byte entities. The FlexRay module provides two independent segments for the individual message buffers. All individual message buffers within one segment have to have the same size for the message buffer data section. This size can be different for the two message buffer segments. Table 3-13. MBDSR Field Descriptions Field Description 14-8 Message Buffer Segment 2 Data Size -- The field defines the size of the message buffer data section in MBSEG2DS two-byte entities for message buffers within the second message buffer segment. 6-0 Message Buffer Segment 1 Data Size -- The field defines the size of the message buffer data section in MBSEG1DS two-byte entities for message buffers within the first message buffer segment. 3.3.2.7 Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR) 0x000E Write: POC:config 15 R 14 13 0 0 11 10 9 8 1 1 1 1 1 7 6 5 0 LAST_MB_SEG1 W Reset 12 1 1 0 4 3 2 1 0 1 1 LAST_MB_UTIL 1 1 1 1 1 Figure 3-6. Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR) This register is used to define the last individual message buffer that belongs to the first message buffer segment and the number of the last used individual message buffer. Table 3-14. MBSSUTR Field Descriptions Field Description 14-8 Last Message Buffer In Segment 1 -- This field defines the message buffer number of the last individual LAST_MB_SEG1 message buffer that is assigned to the first message buffer segment. The individual message buffers in the first segment correspond to the message buffer control registers MBCCSRn, MBCCFRn, MBFIDRn, and MBIDXRn with n less than or equaling LAST_MB_SEG1. The first message buffer segment contains LAST_MB_SEG1+1 individual message buffers. Note: The first message buffer segment contains at least one individual message buffer. The individual message buffers in the second message buffer segment correspond to the message buffer control registers MBCCSRn, MBCCFRn, MBFIDRn, MBIDXRn with LAST_MB_SEG1 < n < 128. Note: If LAST_MB_SEG1 equals 127 all individual message buffers belong to the first message buffer segment and the second message buffer segment is empty. 6-0 LAST_MB_UTIL Last Message Buffer Utilized -- This field defines the message buffer number of last utilized individual message buffer. The message buffer search engine examines all individual message buffer with a message buffer number n less than or equaling LAST_MB_UTIL. Note: If LAST_MB_UTIL equals LAST_MB_SEG1 all individual message buffers belong to the first message buffer segment and the second message buffer segment is empty. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 76 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.8 Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR) 0x0014 Write: Normal Mode 15 14 13 12 0 0 0 0 R W WME Reset 0 0 0 0 11 10 9 8 EOC_AP ERC_AP 0 0 0 0 7 6 5 4 BSY 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 POCCMD WMC 0 2 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-7. Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR) The application uses this register to issue * protocol control commands * external clock correction commands Protocol control commands are issued by writing to the POCCMD field. For more information on protocol control commands, see Section 3.7.2, "Protocol Control Command Execution". External clock correction commands are issued by writing to the EOC_AP and ERC_AP fields. For more information on external clock correction, refer to Section 3.4.11, "External Clock Synchronization". Table 3-15. POCR Field Descriptions Field 15 WME Description Write Mode External Correction -- This bit controls the write mode of the EOC_AP and ERC_AP fields. 0 Write to EOC_AP and ERC_AP fields on register write. 1 No write to EOC_AP and ERC_AP fields on register write. 11-10 EOC_AP External Offset Correction Application -- This field is used to trigger the application of the external offset correction value defined in the Protocol Configuration Register 29 (PCR29). 00 do not apply external offset correction value 01 reserved 10 subtract external offset correction value 11 add external offset correction value 9-8 ERC_AP External Rate Correction Application -- This field is used to trigger application of the external rate correction value defined in the Protocol Configuration Register 21 (PCR21) 00 do not apply external rate correction value 01 reserved 10 subtract external rate correction value 11 add external rate correction value MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 77 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-15. POCR Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 7 BSY Protocol Control Command Write Busy -- This status bit indicates the acceptance of the protocol control command issued by the application via the POCCMD field. The FlexRay module sets this status bit when the application has issued a protocol control command via the POCCMD field. The FlexRay module clears this status bit when protocol control command was accepted by the PE.When the application issues a protocol control command while the BSY bit is asserted, the FlexRay module ignores this command, sets the protocol command ignored error flag PCMI_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR), and does not change the value of the POCCMD field. 0 Command write idle, command accepted and ready to receive new protocol command. 1 Command write busy, command not yet accepted, not ready to receive new protocol command. Write Mode Command -- This bit controls the write mode of the POCCMD field. 0 Write to POCCMD field on register write. 1 Do not write to POCCMD field on register write. WMC 3-0 POCCMD 1 2 Protocol Control Command -- The application writes to this field to issue a protocol control command to the PE. The FlexRay module sends the protocol command to the PE immediately. While the transfer is running, the BSY bit is set. 0000 ALLOW_COLDSTART -- Immediately activate capability of node to cold start cluster. 0001 ALL_SLOTS -- Delayed1 transition to the all slots transmission mode. 0010 CONFIG -- Immediately transition to the POC:config state. 0011 FREEZE -- Immediately transition to the POC:halt state. 0100 READY, CONFIG_COMPLETE -- Immediately transition to the POC:ready state. 0101 RUN -- Immediately transition to the POC:startup start state. 0110 DEFAULT_CONFIG -- Immediately transition to the POC:default config state. 0111 HALT -- Delayed transition to the POC:halt state 1000 WAKEUP -- Immediately initiate the wakeup procedure. 1001 reserved 1010 reserved 1011 reserved 1100 RESET2 -- Immediately reset the Protocol Engine. 1101 reserved 1110 reserved 1111 reserved Delayed means on completion of current communication cycle. Additional to FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A NOTE After sending the RESET command, it is mandatory to execute the command sequence described in Section 3.7.3, "Protocol Reset Command" immediately, to reach the DEFAULT CONFIG state correctly. 3.3.2.9 Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) Reset 0 0 0 11 10 9 8 RBIF TBIF 0 0 0 0 7 MIE 0 0 6 5 PRIE CHIE 0 0 4 3 2 1 0 FNEAIE W 12 FNEBIE 13 CHIF WUPIE 14 PRIF FNEAIF 15 MIF FNEBIF R Write: Normal Mode WUPIF 0x0016 RBIE TBIE 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-8. Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 78 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) This register provides the means to control some of the interrupt request lines and provides the corresponding interrupt flags. The interrupt flags MIF, PRIF, CHIF, RBIF, and TBIF are the outcome of a binary OR of the related individual interrupt flags and interrupt enables. The generation scheme for these flags is depicted in Figure 3-140. For more details on interrupt generation, see Section 3.4.19, "Interrupt Support. These flags are cleared automatically when all of the corresponding interrupt flags or interrupt enables in the related interrupt flag and enable registers are cleared by the application. In this register the application can clear only the interrupt flags WUPIF, FNEBIF, and FNEAIF, by writing 1 to each them. Writing 0 does not change the flag state. If the application clears a flag and the FlexRay module sets the flag on the same cycle, then that flag remains set. Table 3-16. GIFER Field Descriptions (Sheet 1 of 2) Field Description 15 MIF Module Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if at least one of the other interrupt flags is in this register is asserted and the related interrupt enable is asserted, too. The FlexRay module generates the module interrupt request if MIE is asserted. 0 No interrupt flag is asserted or no interrupt enable is set 1 At least one of the other interrupt flags in this register is asserted and the related interrupt bit is asserted, too 13 PRIF Protocol Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if at least one of the individual protocol interrupt flags in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) and Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1) is asserted and the related interrupt enable flag is asserted, too. The FlexRay module generates the combined protocol interrupt request if the PRIE flag is asserted. 0 All individual protocol interrupt flags are equal to 0 or no interrupt enable bit is set. 1 At least one of the individual protocol interrupt flags and the related interrupt enable is equal to 1. 13 CHIF CHI Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if at least one of the individual CHI error flags in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is asserted and the chi error interrupt enable GIFER.CHIE is asserted. The FlexRay module generates the combined CHI error interrupt if the CHIE flag is asserted, too. 0 All CHI error flags are equal to 0 or the chi error interrupt is disabled 1 At least one CHI error flag is asserted and chi error interrupt is enabled 12 WUPIF Wakeup Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the FlexRay module has received a wakeup symbol on the FlexRay bus. The application can determine on which channel the wakeup symbol was received by reading the related wakeup flags WUB and WUA in the Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3). The FlexRay module generates the wakeup interrupt request if the WUPIE flag is asserted. 0 No wakeup condition or interrupt disabled 1 Wakeup symbol received on FlexRay bus and interrupt enabled 11 FNEBIF Receive FIFO channel B Not Empty Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the receive FIFO for channel B is not empty. If the application writes 1 to this bit, the FlexRay module updates the FIFO status, increments or wraps the FIFO read index in the Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR) and clears the interrupt flag if the FIFO B is now empty. If the FIFO remains not empty, the FlexRay module sets this flag again. The FlexRay module generates the Receive FIFO B Not empty interrupt if the FNEBIE flag is asserted. 0 Receive FIFO B is empty or interrupt is disabled 1 Receive FIFO B is not empty and interrupt enabled 10 FNEAIF Receive FIFO channel A Not Empty Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the receive FIFO for channel A is not empty. If the application writes 1 to this bit, the FlexRay module updates the FIFO status, increments or wraps the FIFO read index in the Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) and clears the interrupt flag if the FIFO A is now empty. If the FIFO remains not empty, the FlexRay module sets this flag again. The FlexRay module generates the Receive FIFO A Not empty interrupt if the FNEAIE flag is asserted. 0 Receive FIFO A is empty or interrupt is disabled 1 Receive FIFO A is not empty and interrupt enabled MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 79 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-16. GIFER Field Descriptions (Sheet 2 of 2) Field Description 9 RBIF Receive Message Buffer Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if for at least one of the individual receive message buffers (MBCCSn.MTD = 0) both the interrupt flag MBIF and the interrupt enable bit MBIE in the corresponding Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) are asserted. The application can not clear this RBIF flag directly. This flag is cleared by the FlexRay module when all of the interrupt flags MBIF of the individual receive message buffers are cleared by the application or if the application has cleared the interrupt enables bit MBIE. 0 None of the individual receive message buffers has the MBIF and MBIE flag asserted. 1 At least one individual receive message buffer has the MBIF and MBIE flag asserted. 8 TBIF Transmit Buffer Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if for at least one of the individual single or double transmit message buffers (MBCCSn.MTD = 0) both the interrupt flag MBIF and the interrupt enable bit MBIE in the corresponding Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) are equal to 1. The application can not clear this TBIF flag directly. This flag is cleared by the FlexRay module when all of the individual interrupt flags MBIF of the individual transmit message buffers are cleared by the application or the host has cleared the interrupt enables bit MBIE. 0 None of the individual transmit message buffers has the MBIF and MBIE flag asserted. 1 At least one individual transmit message buffer has the MBIF and MBIE flag asserted. 7 MIE Module Interrupt Enable -- This flag controls if the module interrupt line is asserted when the MIF flag is set. 0 Disable interrupt line 1 Enable interrupt line 6 PRIE Protocol Interrupt Enable -- This flag controls if the protocol interrupt line is asserted when the PRIF flag is set. 0 Disable interrupt line 1 Enable interrupt line 5 CHIE CHI Interrupt Enable -- This flag controls if the CHI interrupt line is asserted when the CHIF flag is set. 0 Disable interrupt line 1 Enable interrupt line 4 WUPIE Wakeup Interrupt Enable -- This flag controls if the wakeup interrupt line is asserted when the WUPIF flag is set. 0 Disable interrupt line 1 Enable interrupt line 3 FNEBIE Receive FIFO channel B Not Empty Interrupt Enable -- This flag controls if the receive FIFO B interrupt line is asserted when the FNEBIF flag is set. 0 Disable interrupt line 1 Enable interrupt line 2 FNEAIE Receive FIFO channel A Not Empty Interrupt Enable -- This flag controls if the receive FIFO A interrupt line is asserted when the FNEAIF flag is set. 0 Disable interrupt line 1 Enable interrupt line 1 RBIE Receive Buffer Interrupt Enable -- This flag controls if the receive buffer interrupt line is asserted when the RBIF flag is set. 0 Disable interrupt line 1 Enable interrupt line 0 TBIE Transmit Interrupt Enable -- This flag controls if the transmit buffer interrupt line is asserted when the TBIF flag is set. 0 Disable interrupt line 1 Enable interrupt line MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 80 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.10 Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 W INTL_IF ILCF_IF CSA_IF MRC_IF MOC_IF CCL_IF MXS_IF MTX_IF LTXB_IF LTXA_IF TBVB_IF TBVA_IF TI2_IF TI1_IF CYS_IF Write: Normal Mode FATL_IF 0x0018 Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R Figure 3-9. Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) The register holds one set of the protocol-related individual interrupt flags. The application can clear each interrupt flag by writing a 1 to it. Writing a 0 does not change the state of the flag.. Table 3-17. PIFR0 Field Descriptions Field Description 15 FATL_IF Fatal Protocol Error Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the protocol engine has detected a fatal protocol error. In this case, the protocol engine goes into the POC:halt state immediately. The fatal protocol errors are: 1) pLatestTx violation, as described in the MAC process of the FlexRay protocol 2) transmission across slot boundary violation, as described in the FSP process of the FlexRay protocol 0 No such event. 1 Fatal protocol error detected. 14 INTL_IF Internal Protocol Error Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the protocol engine has detected an internal protocol error. In this case, the protocol engine goes into the POC:halt state immediately. An internal protocol error occurs when the protocol engine has not finished a calculation and a new calculation is requested. This can be caused by a hardware error. 0 No such event. 1 Internal protocol error detected. 13 ILCF_IF Illegal Protocol Configuration Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the protocol engine has detected an illegal protocol configuration parameter setting. In this case, the protocol engine goes into the POC:halt state immediately. The protocol engine checks the listen_timeout value programmed into the Protocol Configuration Register 14 (PCR14) and Protocol Configuration Register 15 (PCR15) when the CONFIG_COMPLETE command was sent by the application via the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). If the value of listen_timeout is equal to zero, the protocol configuration setting is considered as illegal. 0 No such event. 1 Illegal protocol configuration detected. 12 CSA_IF Cold Start Abort Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the configured number of allowed cold start attempts is reached and none of these attempts was successful. The number of allowed cold start attempts is configured by the coldstart_attempts field in the Protocol Configuration Register 3 (PCR3). 0 No such event. 1 Cold start aborted and no more coldstart attempts allowed. 11 MRC_IF Missing Rate Correction Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when an insufficient number of measurements is available for rate correction at the end of the communication cycle. 0 No such event 1 Insufficient number of measurements for rate correction detected 10 MOC_IF Missing Offset Correction Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when an insufficient number of measurements is available for offset correction. This is related to the MISSING_TERM event in the CSP process for offset correction in the FlexRay protocol. 0 No such event. 1 Insufficient number of measurements for offset correction detected. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 81 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-17. PIFR0 Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 9 CCL_IF Clock Correction Limit Reached Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the internal calculated offset or rate calculation values have reached or exceeded its configured thresholds as given by the offset_coorection_out field in the Protocol Configuration Register 9 (PCR9) and the rate_correction_out field in the Protocol Configuration Register 14 (PCR14). 0 No such event. 1 Offset or rate correction limit reached. 8 MXS_IF Max Sync Frames Detected Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the number of synchronization frames detected in the current communication cycle exceeds the value of the node_sync_max field in the Protocol Configuration Register 30 (PCR30). 0 No such event. 1 More than node_sync_max sync frames detected. Note: Only synchronization frames that have passed the synchronization frame acceptance and rejection filters are taken into account. 7 MTX_IF Media Access Test Symbol Received Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the MTS symbol was received on channel A or channel B. 0 No such event. 1 MTS symbol received. 6 LTXB_IF pLatestTx Violation on Channel B Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the frame transmission on channel B in the dynamic segment exceeds the dynamic segment boundary. This is related to the pLatestTx violation, as described in the MAC process of the FlexRay protocol. 0 No such event. 1 pLatestTx violation occurred on channel B. 5 LTXA_IF pLatestTx Violation on Channel A Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the frame transmission on channel A in the dynamic segment exceeds the dynamic segment boundary. This is related to the pLatestTx violation as described in the MAC process of the FlexRay protocol. 0 No such event. 1 pLatestTx violation occurred on channel A. 4 TBVB_IF Transmission across boundary on channel B Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the frame transmission on channel B crosses the slot boundary. This is related to the transmission across slot boundary violation as described in the FSP process of the FlexRay protocol. 0 No such event. 1 Transmission across boundary violation occurred on channel B. 3 TBVA_IF Transmission across boundary on channel A Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the frame transmission on channel A crosses the slot boundary. This is related to the transmission across slot boundary violation as described in the FSP process of the FlexRay protocol. 0 No such event. 1 Transmission across boundary violation occurred on channel A. 2 TI2_IF Timer 2 Expired Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when timer 2 expires. 0 No such event. 1 Timer 2 has reached its time limit. 1 TI1_IF Timer 1 Expired Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when timer 1 expires. 0 No such event 1 Timer 1 has reached its time limit 0 CYS_IF Cycle Start Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when a communication cycle starts. 0 No such event 1 Communication cycle started. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 82 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.11 Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1) 7 6 0 0 0 W SSI0_IF 8 SSI1_IF 9 SSI2_IF 10 SSI3_IF 11 PSC_IF 12 PECF_IF 13 IPC_IF 14 EMC_IF 15 Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 4 3 2 1 0 ODT_IF Write: Normal Mode EVT_IF 0x001A 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-10. Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1) The register holds one set of the protocol-related individual interrupt flags. The application can clear each interrupt flag by writing a 1 to it. Writing a 0 does not change the state of the flag. Table 3-18. PIFR1 Field Descriptions Field Description 15 EMC_IF Error Mode Changed Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the value of the ERRMODE bit field in the Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0) is changed by the FlexRay module. 0 No such event. 1 ERRMODE field changed. 14 IPC_IF Illegal Protocol Control Command Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the PE tries to execute a protocol control command, which was issued via the POCCMD field of the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR), and detects that this protocol control command is not allowed in the current protocol state. In this case the command is not executed. For more details, see Section 3.7.2, "Protocol Control Command Execution". 0 No such event. 1 Illegal protocol control command detected. 13 PECF_IF Protocol Engine Communication Failure Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if the FlexRay module has detected a communication failure between the protocol engine and the controller host interface 0 No such event. 1 Protocol Engine Communication Failure detected. 12 PSC_IF Protocol State Changed Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set when the protocol state in the PROTSTATE field in the Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0) has changed. 0 No such event. 1 Protocol state changed. 11-8 SSI[3:0]_IF Slot Status Counter Incremented Interrupt Flag -- Each of these flags is set when the SLOTSTATUSCNT field in the corresponding Slot Status Counter Registers (SSCR0-SSCR3) is incremented. 0 No such event. 1 The corresponding slot status counter has incremented. 5 EVT_IF Even Cycle Table Written Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if the FlexRay module has written the sync frame measurement / ID tables into the FlexRay Memory for the even cycle. 0 No such event. 1 Sync frame measurement table written 4 ODT_IF Odd Cycle Table Written Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if the FlexRay module has written the sync frame measurement / ID tables into the FlexRay Memory for the odd cycle. 0 No such event. 1 Sync frame measurement table written MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 83 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.12 Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 W INTL_IE ILCF_IE CSA_IE MRC_IE MOC_IE CCL_IE MXS_IE MTX_IE LTXB_IE LTXA_IE TBVB_IE TBVA_IE TI2_IE TI1_IE CYS_IE Write: Any Time FATL_IE 0x001C Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R Figure 3-11. Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0) This register defines whether or not the individual interrupt flags defined in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) can generate a protocol interrupt request. Table 3-19. PIER0 Field Descriptions Field Description 15 FATL_IE Fatal Protocol Error Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls FATL_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 14 INTL_IE Internal Protocol Error Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls INTL_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 13 ILCF_IE Illegal Protocol Configuration Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls ILCF_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 12 CSA_IE Cold Start Abort Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls CSA_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 11 MRC_IE Missing Rate Correction Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls MRC_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 10 MOC_IE Missing Offset Correction Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls MOC_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 9 CCL_IE Clock Correction Limit Reached Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls CCL_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 8 MXS_IE Max Sync Frames Detected Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls MXS_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 7 MTX_IE Media Access Test Symbol Received Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls MTX_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 6 LTXB_IE pLatestTx Violation on Channel B Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls LTXB_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 5 LTXA_IE pLatestTx Violation on Channel A Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls LTXA_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 84 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-19. PIER0 Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 4 TBVB_IE Transmission across boundary on channel B Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls TBVB_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 3 TBVA_IE Transmission across boundary on channel A Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls TBVA_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 2 TI2_IE Timer 2 Expired Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls TI1_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 1 TI1_IE Timer 1 Expired Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls TI1_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 0 CYS_IE 3.3.2.13 Cycle Start Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls CYC_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 1 (PIER1) 7 6 0 0 0 W SSI0_IE 8 SSI1_IE 9 SSI2_IE 10 SSI3_IE 11 PSC_IE 12 PECF_IE 13 IPC_IE 14 EMC_IE 15 Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 4 3 2 1 0 ODT_IE Write: Any Time EVT_IE 0x001E 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-12. Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 1 (PIER1) This register defines whether or not the individual interrupt flags defined in Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1) can generate a protocol interrupt request. Table 3-20. PIER1 Field Descriptions Field Description 15 EMC_IE Error Mode Changed Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls EMC_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 14 IPC_IE Illegal Protocol Control Command Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls IPC_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 13 PECF_IE 12 PSC_IE Protocol Engine Communication Failure Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls PECF_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled Protocol State Changed Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls PSC_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 85 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-20. PIER1 Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 11-8 SSI[3:0]_IE Slot Status Counter Incremented Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls SSI[3:0]_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 5 EVT_IE Even Cycle Table Written Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls EVT_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 4 ODT_IE Odd Cycle Table Written Interrupt Enable -- This bit controls ODT_IF interrupt request generation. 0 interrupt request generation disabled 1 interrupt request generation enabled 3.3.2.14 CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 W FRLA_EF PCMI_EF FOVB_EF FOVA_EF MBS_EF MBU_EF LCK_EF DBL_EF SBCF_EF FID_EF DPL_EF SPL_EF NML_EF NMF_EF ILSA_EF Write: Normal Mode FRLB_EF 0x0020 Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R Figure 3-13. CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) This register holds the CHI related error flags. The application can clear each error flag by writing a 1 to it. Writing a 0 does not change the state of the flag. The interrupt generation for each of these error flags is controlled by the CHI interrupt enable bit CHIE in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER). Table 3-21. CHIERFR Field Descriptions Field Description 15 FRLB_EF Frame Lost Channel B Error Flag -- This flag is set if a complete frame was received on channel B but could not be stored in the selected individual message buffer because this message buffer is currently locked by the application. In this case, the frame and the related slot status information are lost. 0 No such event 1 Frame lost on channel B detected 14 FRLA_EF Frame Lost Channel A Error Flag -- This flag is set if a complete frame was received on channel A but could not be stored in the selected individual message buffer because this message buffer is currently locked by the application. In this case, the frame and the related slot status information are lost. 0 No such error 1 Frame lost on channel A detected 13 PCMI_EF Protocol Command Ignored Error Flag -- This flag is set if the application has issued a POC command by writing to the POCCMD field in the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR) while the BSY flag is equal to 1. In this case the command is ignored by the FlexRay module and is lost. 0 No such error 1 POC command ignored MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 86 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-21. CHIERFR Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 12 FOVB_EF Receive FIFO Overrun Channel B Error Flag -- This flag is set when an overrun of the Receive FIFO for channel B occurred. This error occurs if a semantically valid frame was received on channel B and matches the all criteria to be appended to the FIFO for channel B but the FIFO is full. In this case, the received frame and its related slot status information is lost. 0 No such error 1 Receive FIFO overrun on channel B has been detected 11 FOVA_EF Receive FIFO Overrun Channel A Error Flag -- This flag is set when an overrun of the Receive FIFO for channel A occurred. This error occurs if a semantically valid frame was received on channel A and matches the all criteria to be appended to the FIFO for channel A but the FIFO is full. In this case, the received frame and its related slot status information is lost. 0 No such error 1 Receive FIFO overrun on channel B has been detected 10 MSB_EF Message Buffer Search Error Flag -- This flag is set if the message buffer search engine continues running while the next search cycle must be started due to the FlexRay protocol timing. In this case, not all message buffers are considered while searching. 0 No such event 1 Search engine active while search start appears 9 MBU_EF Message Buffer Utilization Error Flag -- This flag is asserted if the application writes to a message buffer control field that is beyond the number of utilized message buffers programmed in the Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR). If the application writes to a MBCCSRn register with n > LAST_MB_UTIL, the FlexRay module ignores the write attempt and asserts the message buffer utilization error flag MBU_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR). 0 No such event 1 Non-utilized message buffer enabled 8 LCK_EF Lock Error Flag -- This flag is set if the application tries to lock a message buffer that is already locked by the FlexRay module due to internal operations. In that case, the FlexRay module does not grant the lock to the application. The application must issue the lock request again. 0 No such error 1 Lock error detected 7 DBL_EF Double Transmit Message Buffer Lock Error Flag -- This flag is set if the application tries to lock the transmit side of a double transmit message buffer. In this case, the FlexRay module does not grant the lock to the transmit side of a double transmit message buffer. 0 No such event 1 Double transmit buffer lock error occurred 6 SBCF_EF System Bus Communication Failure Error Flag -- This flag is set if the FlexRay module was not able to transmit or receive data via the system bus in time. In the case of writing, data is lost; in the case of reading, the transmission onto the FlexRay bus is stopped for the current slot and resumed in the next slot. 0 No such event 1 System bus communication failure occurred 5 FID_EF Frame ID Error Flag -- This flag is set if the frame ID stored in the message buffer header area differs from the frame ID stored in the message buffer control register. 0 No such error occurred 1 Frame ID error occurred 4 DPL_EF Dynamic Payload Length Error Flag -- This flag is set if the payload length written into the message buffer header field of a single or double transmit message buffer assigned to the dynamic segment is greater than the maximum payload length for the dynamic segment as it is configured in the corresponding protocol configuration register field max_payload_length_dynamic in the Protocol Configuration Register 24 (PCR24). 0 No such error occurred 1 Dynamic payload length error occurred MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 87 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-21. CHIERFR Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 3 SPL_EF Static Payload Length Error Flag -- This flag is set if the payload length written into the message buffer header field of a single or double transmit message buffer assigned to the static segment is different from the payload length for the static segment as it is configured in the corresponding protocol configuration register field payload_length_static in the Protocol Configuration Register 19 (PCR19). 0 No such error occurred 1 Static payload length error occurred 2 NML_EF Network Management Length Error Flag -- This flag is set if the payload length written into the header structure of a receive message buffer assigned to the static segment is less than the configured length of the Network Management Vector as configured in the Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR). In this case, the received part of the Network Management Vector is used to update the Network Management Vector. 0 No such error occurred 1 Network management length error occurred 1 NMF_EF Network Management Frame Error Flag -- This flag is set if a received message in the static segment with a Preamble Indicator flag PP asserted has its Null Frame indicator flag NF asserted as well. In this case, the Global Network Management Registers (see Network Management Vector Registers (NMVR0-NMVR5)) are not updated. 0 No such error occurred 1 Network management frame error occurred 0 ILSA_EF Illegal System Memory Access Error Flag -- This flag is set if the external system memory subsystem has detected and indicated an illegal system memory access from the FlexRay module. The exact meaning of an illegal system memory access is defined by the current implementation of the memory subsystem. 0 No such event. 1 Illegal system memory access occurred. 3.3.2.15 Message Buffer Interrupt Vector Register (MBIVEC) 0x0022 15 R 14 13 12 0 11 10 9 8 TBIVEC 7 6 5 4 0 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 RBIVEC W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-14. Message Buffer Interrupt Vector Register (MBIVEC) This register indicates the lowest numbered receive message buffer and the lowest numbered transmit message buffer that have their interrupt status flag MBIF and interrupt enable MBIE bits asserted. This means that message buffers with lower message buffer numbers have higher priority. Table 3-22. MBIVEC Field Descriptions Field Description 14-8 TBIVEC Transmit Buffer Interrupt Vector -- This field provides the number of the lowest numbered enabled transmit message buffer that has its interrupt status flag MBIF and its interrupt enable bit MBIE set. If there is no transmit message buffer with the interrupt status flag MBIF and the interrupt enable MBIE bits asserted, the value in this field is set to 0. 6-0 RBIVEC Receive Buffer Interrupt Vector -- This field provides the message buffer number of the lowest numbered receive message buffer which has its interrupt flag MBIF and its interrupt enable bit MBIE asserted. If there is no receive message buffer with the interrupt status flag MBIF and the interrupt enable MBIE bits asserted, the value in this field is set to 0. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 88 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.16 Channel A Status Error Counter Register (CASERCR) 0x0024 Additional Reset: RUN Command 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 STATUS_ERR_CNT W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-15. Channel A Status Error Counter Register (CASERCR) This register provides the channel status error counter for channel A. The protocol engine generates a slot status vector for each static slot, each dynamic slot, the symbol window, and the NIT. The slot status vector contains the four protocol related error indicator bits vSS!SyntaxError, vSS!ContentError, vSS!BViolation, and vSS!TxConflict. The FlexRay module increments the status error counter by 1 if, for a slot or segment, at least one error indicator bit is set to 1. The counter wraps around after it has reached the maximum value. For more information on slot status monitoring, see Section 3.4.18, "Slot Status Monitoring". Table 3-23. CASERCR Field Descriptions Field Description 15-0 Channel Status Error Counter -- This field provides the current value channel status error counter. The STATUS_ERR_CNT counter value is updated within the first macrotick of the following slot or segment. 3.3.2.17 Channel B Status Error Counter Register (CBSERCR) 0x0026 Additional Reset: RUN Command 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 STATUS_ERR_CNT W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-16. Channel B Status Error Counter Register (CBSERCR) This register provides the channel status error counter for channel B. The protocol engine generates a slot status vector for each static slot, each dynamic slot, the symbol window, and the NIT. The slot status vector contains the four protocol related error indicator bits vSS!SyntaxError, vSS!ContentError, vSS!BViolation, and vSS!TxConflict. The FlexRay module increments the status error counter by 1 if, for a slot or segment, at least one error indicator bit is set to 1. The counter wraps around after it has reached the maximum value. For more information on slot status monitoring see Section 3.4.18, "Slot Status Monitoring". Table 3-24. CBSERCR Field Descriptions Field Description 15-0 Channel Status Error Counter -- This field provides the current channel status error count. The counter STATUS_ERR_CNT value is updated within the first macrotick of the following slot or segment. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 89 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.18 Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0) 0x0028 15 14 R ERRMODE 13 12 SLOTMODE 11 10 0 9 8 7 PROTSTATE 6 5 4 STARTUPSTATE 3 0 2 1 0 WAKEUPSTATUS W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-17. Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0) This register provides information about the current protocol status. Table 3-25. PSR0 Field Descriptions (Sheet 1 of 2) Field Description 15-14 ERRMODE Error Mode -- protocol related variable: vPOC!ErrorMode. This field indicates the error mode of the protocol. 00 ACTIVE 01 PASSIVE 10 COMM_HALT 11 reserved 13-12 Slot Mode -- protocol related variable: vPOC!SlotMode. This field indicates the slot mode of the protocol. SLOTMODE 00 SINGLE 01 ALL_PENDING 10 ALL 11 reserved 10-8 Protocol State -- protocol related variable: vPOC!State. This field indicates the state of the protocol. PROTSTATE 000 POC:default config 001 POC:config 010 POC:wakeup 011 POC:ready 100 POC:normal passive 101 POC:normal active 110 POC:halt 111 POC:startup MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 90 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-25. PSR0 Field Descriptions (Sheet 2 of 2) Field Description 7-4 STARTUP STATE Startup State -- protocol related variable: vPOC!StartupState. This field indicates the current sub-state of the startup procedure. 0000 reserved 0001 reserved 0010 POC:coldstart collision resolution 0011 POC:coldstart listen 0100 POC:integration consistency check 0101 POC:integrationi listen 0110 reserved 0111 POC:initialize schedule 1000 reserved 1001 reserved 1010 POC:coldstart consistency check 1011 reserved 1100 reserved 1101 POC:integration coldstart check 1110 POC:coldstart gap 1111 POC:coldstart join 2-0 WAKEUP STATUS Wakeup Status -- protocol related variable: vPOC!WakeupStatus. This field provides the outcome of the execution of the wakeup mechanism. 000 UNDEFINED 001 RECEIVED_HEADER 010 RECEIVED_WUP 011 COLLISION_HEADER 100 COLLISION_WUP 101 COLLISION_UNKNOWN 110 TRANSMITTED 111 reserved 3.3.2.19 Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1) 0x002A Additional Reset: CSAA, CSP, CPN: RUN Command 15 R W Reset CSAA 0 14 13 CSP 0 0 0 12 11 10 9 8 REMCSAT 0 0 0 0 0 7 6 5 CPN HHR FRZ 0 0 0 Write: Normal Mode 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 APTAC 0 0 0 Figure 3-18. Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 91 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-26. PSR1 Field Descriptions Field Description 15 CSAA Cold Start Attempt Aborted Flag -- Protocol related event: Set coldstart abort indicator in CHI' This flag bit is set when the FlexRay modulehas aborted a cold start attempt. The application clears this flag by writing 1 to it. Writing a 0 does not change the state of the flag. If the application clears the flag while the FlexRay module sets the flag at the same time, then the flag is not cleared. 0 No such event 1 Cold start attempt aborted 14 CSP Leading Cold Start Path -- This status bit is set when the FlexRay module has reached the POC:normal active state via the leading cold start path. This indicates that this node has started the network 0 No such event 1 POC:normal active reached from POC:startup state via leading cold start path 12-8 REMCSAT Remaining Coldstart Attempts -- protocol related variable: vRemainingColdstartAttempts This field provides the number of remaining cold start attempts that the FlexRay module executes. 7 CPN Leading Cold Start Path Noise -- protocol related variable: vPOC!ColdstartNoise This status bit is set if the FlexRay module has reached the POC:normal active state via the leading cold start path under noise conditions. This indicates there was some activity on the FlexRay bus while the FlexRay module was starting up the cluster. 0 No such event 1 POC:normal active state was reached from POC:startup state via noisy leading cold start path 6 HHR Host Halt Request Pending -- protocol related variable: vPOC!CHIHaltRequest This status bit is set when FlexRay module receives the HALT command from the application via the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). The FlexRay module clears this status bit after a hard reset condition or when the protocol is in the POC:default config state. 0 No such event 1 HALT command received 5 FRZ Freeze Occurred -- protocol related variable: vPOC!Freeze This status bit is set when the FlexRay module has reached the POC:halt state due to the host FREEZE command or due to an internal error condition requiring immediate halt. The FlexRay module clears this status bit after a hard reset condition or when the protocol is in the POC:default config state. 0 No such event 1 Immediate halt due to FREEZE or internal error condition 4-0 APTAC Allow Passive to Active Counter -- protocol related variable: vPOC!vAllowPassivetoActive This field provides the number of consecutive even/odd communication cycle pairs that have passed with valid rate and offset correction terms, but the protocol remains in the POC:normal passive state due to an application configured delay to enter POC:normal active state. This delay is defined by the allow_passive_to_active field in the Protocol Configuration Register 12 (PCR12).. 3.3.2.20 Protocol Status Register 2 (PSR2) 0x002C Additional Reset: RUN Command 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 R NBVB NSEB STCB SBVB SSEB MTB NBVA NSEA STCA SBVA SSEA MTA 2 1 0 CLKCORRFAILCNT W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-19. Protocol Status Register 2 (PSR2) This register provides a snapshot of status information about the Network Idle Time NIT, the Symbol Window and the clock synchronization. The NIT related status bits NBVB, NSEB, NBVA, and NSEA are updated by the FlexRay module after the end of the NIT and before the end of the first slot of the next MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 92 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) communication cycle. The Symbol Window related status bits STCB, SBVB, SSEB, MTB, STCA, SBVA, SSEB, and MTA are updated by the FlexRay module after the end of the symbol window and before the end of the current communication cycle. If no symbol window is configured, the symbol window related status bits remain in their reset state. The clock synchronization related CLKCORRFAILCNT is updated by the FlexRay module after the end of the static segment and before the end of the current communication cycle. Table 3-27. PSR2 Field Descriptions Field Description 15 NBVB NIT Boundary Violation on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation for NIT on channel B This status bit is set when there was some media activity on the FlexRay bus channel B at the end of the NIT. 0 No such event 1 Media activity at boundaries detected 14 NSEB NIT Syntax Error on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError for NIT on channel B This status bit is set when a syntax error was detected during NIT on channel B. 0 No such event 1 Syntax error detected 13 STCB Symbol Window Transmit Conflict on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!TxConflict for symbol window on channel B This status bit is set if there was a transmission conflict during the symbol window on channel B. 0 No such event 1 Transmission conflict detected 12 SBVB Symbol Window Boundary Violation on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation for symbol window on channel B This status bit is set if there was some media activity on the FlexRay bus channel B at the start or at the end of the symbol window. 0 No such event 1 Media activity at boundaries detected 11 SSEB Symbol Window Syntax Error on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError for symbol window on channel B This status bit is set when a syntax error was detected during the symbol window on channel B. 0 No such event 1 Syntax error detected 10 MTB Media Access Test Symbol MTS Received on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!ValidMTS for Symbol Window on channel B This status bit is set if the Media Access Test Symbol MTS was received in the symbol window on channel B. 0 No such event 1 MTS symbol received 9 NBVA NIT Boundary Violation on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation for NIT on channel A This status bit is set when there was some media activity on the FlexRay bus channel A at the end of the NIT. 0 No such event 1 Media activity at boundaries detected 8 NSEA NIT Syntax Error on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError for NIT on channel A This status bit is set when a syntax error was detected during NIT on channel A. 0 No such event 1 Syntax error detected 7 STCA Symbol Window Transmit Conflict on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!TxConflict for symbol window on channel A This status bit is set if there was a transmission conflicts during the symbol window on channel A. 0 No such event 1 Transmission conflict detected MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 93 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-27. PSR2 Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 6 SBVA Symbol Window Boundary Violation on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation for symbol window on channel A This status bit is set if there was some media activity on the FlexRay bus channel A at the start or at the end of the symbol window. 0 No such event 1 Media activity at boundaries detected 5 SSEA Symbol Window Syntax Error on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError for symbol window on channel A This status bit is set when a syntax error was detected during the symbol window on channel A. 0 No such event 1 Syntax error detected 4 MTA Media Access Test Symbol MTS Received on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!ValidMTS for symbol window on channel A This status bit is set if the Media Access Test Symbol MTS was received in the symbol window on channel A. 1 MTS symbol received 0 No such event 3-0 CLKCORRFAILCNT Clock Correction Failed Counter -- protocol related variable: vClockCorrectionFailed This field provides the number of consecutive even/odd communication cycle pairs that have passed without clock synchronization having performed an offset or a rate correction due to lack of synchronization frames. It is not incremented when it has reached the configured value of max_without_clock_correction_fatal or max_without_clock_correction_passive as defined in the Protocol Configuration Register 8 (PCR8). The FlexRay module resets this counter on a hard reset condition, when the protocol enters the POC:normal active state, or when both the rate and offset correction terms have been calculated successfully. 3.3.2.21 Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3) 0x002E R Additional Reset: RUN Command 15 14 0 0 0 0 W Reset 13 12 11 10 9 8 WUB ABVB AACB ACEB ASEB AVFB 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 6 0 0 0 0 Write: Normal Mode 5 4 3 2 1 0 WUA ABVA AACA ACEA ASEA AVFA 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-20. Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3) This register provides aggregated channel status information as an accrued status of channel activity for all communication slots, regardless of whether they are assigned for transmission or subscribed for reception. It provides accrued information for the symbol window, the NIT, and the wakeup status. The application can clear any flag at any time by writing a 1 to it. Writing a 0 does not change the flag state. If the application tries to clear a flag while the FlexRay module sets the flag at the same time, then that flag is not cleared. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 94 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-28. PSR3 Field Descriptions Field Description 13 WUB Wakeup Symbol Received on Channel B -- This flag is set when a wakeup symbol was received on channel B. 0 No wakeup symbol received 1 Wakeup symbol received 12 ABVB Aggregated Boundary Violation on Channel B -- This flag is set when a boundary violation has been detected on channel B. Boundary violations are detected in the communication slots, the symbol window, and the NIT. 0 No boundary violation detected 1 Boundary violation detected 11 AACB Aggregated Additional Communication on Channel B -- This flag is set when at least one valid frame was received on channel B in a slot that also contained an additional communication with syntax error, content error, or boundary violations. 0 No additional communication detected 1 Additional communication detected 10 ACEB Aggregated Content Error on Channel B -- This flag is set when a content error has been detected on channel B. Content errors are detected in the communication slots, the symbol window, and the NIT. 0 No content error detected 1 Content error detected 9 ASEB Aggregated Syntax Error on Channel B -- This flag is set when a syntax error has been detected on channel B. Syntax errors are detected in the communication slots, the symbol window and the NIT. 0 No syntax error detected 1 Syntax errors detected 8 AVFB Aggregated Valid Frame on Channel B -- This flag is set when a syntactically correct valid frame has been received in any static or dynamic slot through channel B. 1 At least one syntactically valid frame received 0 No syntactically valid frames received 5 WUA Wakeup Symbol Received on Channel A -- This flag is set when a wakeup symbol was received on channel A. 0 No wakeup symbol received 1 Wakeup symbol received 4 ABVA Aggregated Boundary Violation on Channel A -- This flag is set when a boundary violation has been detected on channel A. Boundary violations are detected in the communication slots, the symbol window, and the NIT. 0 No boundary violation detected 1 Boundary violation detected 3 AACA Aggregated Additional Communication on Channel A -- This flag is set when a valid frame was received in a slot on channel A that also contained an additional communication with syntax error, content error, or boundary violations. 0 No additional communication detected 1 Additional communication detected 2 ACEA Aggregated Content Error on Channel A -- This flag is set when a content error has been detected on channel A. Content errors are detected in the communication slots, the symbol window, and the NIT. 0 No content error detected 1 Content error detected MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 95 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-28. PSR3 Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 1 ASEA Aggregated Syntax Error on Channel A -- This flag is set when a syntax error has been detected on channel A. Syntax errors are detected in the communication slots, the symbol window, and the NIT. 0 No syntax error detected 1 Syntax errors detected 0 AVFA Aggregated Valid Frame on Channel A -- This flag is set when a syntactically correct valid frame has been received in any static or dynamic slot through channel A. 0 No syntactically valid frames received 1 At least one syntactically valid frame received 3.3.2.22 Macrotick Counter Register (MTCTR) 0x0030 15 14 0 0 0 0 R 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 0 0 MTCT W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-21. Macrotick Counter Register (MTCTR) This register provides the macrotick count of the current communication cycle. Table 3-29. MTCTR Field Descriptions Field Description 13-0 MTCT 3.3.2.23 Macrotick Counter -- protocol related variable: vMacrotick This field provides the macrotick count of the current communication cycle. Cycle Counter Register (CYCTR) 0x0032 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 5 4 CYCCNT W Reset 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-22. Cycle Counter Register (CYCTR) This register provides the number of the current communication cycle. Table 3-30. CYCTR Field Descriptions Field Description 5-0 CYCCNT Cycle Counter -- protocol related variable: vCycleCounter This field provides the number of the current communication cycle. If the counter reaches the maximum value of 63, the counter wraps and starts from zero again. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 96 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.24 Slot Counter Channel A Register (SLTCTAR) 0x0034 15 14 13 12 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 SLOTCNTA W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-23. Slot Counter Channel A Register (SLTCTAR) This register provides the number of the current slot in the current communication cycle for channel A. Table 3-31. SLTCTAR Field Descriptions Field Description 10-0 SLOTCNTA 3.3.2.25 Slot Counter Value for Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSlotCounter for channel A This field provides the number of the current slot in the current communication cycle. Slot Counter Channel B Register (SLTCTBR) 0x0036 15 14 13 12 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 SLOTCNTB W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-24. Slot Counter Channel B Register (SLTCTBR) This register provides the number of the current slot in the current communication cycle for channel B. Table 3-32. SLTCTBR Field Descriptions Field Description 10-0 SLOTCNTA 3.3.2.26 Slot Counter Value for Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSlotCounter for channel B This field provides the number of the current slot in the current communication cycle. Rate Correction Value Register (RTCORVR) 0x0038 Additional Reset: RUN Command 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RATECORR W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-25. Rate Correction Value Register (RTCORVR) This register provides the sign extended rate correction value in microticks as it was calculated by the clock synchronization algorithm. The FlexRay module updates this register during the NIT of each odd numbered communication cycle. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 97 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-33. RTCORVR Field Descriptions Field Description 15-0 Rate Correction Value -- protocol related variable: vRateCorrection (before value limitation and external rate RATECORR correction) This field provides the sign extended rate correction value in microticks as it was calculated by the clock synchronization algorithm. The value is represented in 2's complement format. This value does not include the value limitation and the application of the external rate correction. If the magnitude of the internally calculated rate correction value exceeds the limit given by rate_correction_out in the Protocol Configuration Register 13 (PCR13), the clock correction reached limit interrupt flag CCL_IF is set in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0). Note: If the FlexRay module was not able to calculate a new rate correction term due to a lack of synchronization frames, the RATECORR value is not updated. 3.3.2.27 Offset Correction Value Register (OFCORVR) 0x003A Additional Reset: RUN Command 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 OFFSETCORR W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-26. Offset Correction Value Register (OFCORVR) This register provides the sign extended offset correction value in microticks as it was calculated by the clock synchronization algorithm. The FlexRay module updates this register during the NIT. Table 3-34. OFCORVR Field Descriptions Field Description 15-0 OFFSETCORR Offset Correction Value -- protocol related variable: vOffsetCorrection (before value limitation and external offset correction) This field provides the sign extended offset correction value in microticks as it was calculated by the clock synchronization algorithm. The value is represented in 2's complement format. This value does not include the value limitation and the application of the external offset correction. If the magnitude of the internally calculated rate correction value exceeds the limit given by offset_correction_out field in the Protocol Configuration Register 29 (PCR29), the clock correction reached limit interrupt flag CCL_IF is set in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0). Note: If the FlexRay module was not able to calculate an new offset correction term due to a lack of synchronization frames, the OFFSETCORR value is not updated. 3.3.2.28 Combined Interrupt Flag Register (CIFRR) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MIF PRIF CHIF WUPIF FNEBIF FNEAIF 0x003C RBIF TBIF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R W Reset Figure 3-27. Combined Interrupt Flag Register (CIFRR) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 98 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) This register provides five combined interrupt flags and a copy of three individual interrupt flags. The combined interrupt flags are the result of a binary OR of the values of other interrupt flags regardless of the state of the interrupt enable bits. The generation scheme for the combined interrupt flags is depicted in Figure 3-142. The individual interrupt flags WUPIF, FNEBIF, and FNEAIF are copies of corresponding flags in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) and are provided here to simplify the application interrupt flag check. To clear the individual interrupt flags, the application must use the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER). NOTE The meanings of the five combined status bits MIF, PRIF, CHIF, RBIF, and TBIF are different from those mentioned in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER). Table 3-35. CIFRR Field Descriptions Field Description 7 MIF Module Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if there is at least one interrupt source that has its interrupt flag asserted. 0 No interrupt source has its interrupt flag asserted 1 At least one interrupt source has its interrupt flag asserted 6 PRIF Protocol Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if at least one of the individual protocol interrupt flags in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) or Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1) is equal to 1. 0 All individual protocol interrupt flags are equal to 0 1 At least one of the individual protocol interrupt flags is equal to 1 5 CHIF CHI Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if at least one of the individual CHI error flags in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is equal to 1. 0 All CHI error flags are equal to 0 1 At least one CHI error flag is equal to 1 4 WUPIF Wakeup Interrupt Flag -- Provides the same value as GIFER{WUPIF] 3 FNEBIF Receive FIFO channel B Not Empty Interrupt Flag -- Provides the same value as GIFER[FNEBIF] 2 FNEAIF Receive FIFO channel A Not Empty Interrupt Flag -- Provides the same value as GIFER[FNEAIF] 1 RBIF Receive Message Buffer Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if for at least one of the individual receive message buffers (MBCCSRn[MTD] = 0) the interrupt flag MBIF in the corresponding Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) is equal to 1. 0 None of the individual receive message buffers has the MBIF flag asserted. 1 At least one individual receive message buffers has the MBIF flag asserted. 0 TBIF Transmit Message Buffer Interrupt Flag -- This flag is set if for at least one of the individual single or double transmit message buffers (MBCCSRn[MTD] = 1) the interrupt flag MBIF in the corresponding Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) is equal to 1. 0 None of the individual transmit message buffers has the MBIF flag asserted. 1 At least one individual transmit message buffers has the MBIF flag asserted. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 99 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.29 Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR) 0x0040 Additional Reset: RUN Command 15 R 14 13 12 11 SFEVB 10 9 8 7 SFEVA 6 5 4 3 SFODB 2 1 0 SFODA W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-28. Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR) This register provides the number of synchronization frames that are used for clock synchronization in the last even and in the last odd numbered communication cycle. This register is updated after the start of the NIT and before 10 MT after offset correction start. NOTE If the application has locked the even synchronization table at the end of the static segment of an even communication cycle, the FlexRay module does not update the fields SFEVB and SFEVA. If the application has locked the odd synchronization table at the end of the static segment of an odd communication cycle, the FlexRay module does not update the values SFODB and SFODA. Table 3-36. SFCNTR Field Descriptions Field Description 15-12 SFEVB Sync Frames Channel B, even cycle -- protocol related variable: size of (vsSyncIdListB for even cycle) This field provides the size of the internal list of frame IDs of received synchronization frames used for clock synchronization. 11-8 SFEVB Sync Frames Channel A, even cycle -- protocol related variable: size of (vsSyncIdListA for even cycle) This field provides the size of the internal list of frame IDs of received synchronization frames used for clock synchronization. 7-4 SFODB Sync Frames Channel B, odd cycle -- protocol related variable: size of (vsSyncIdListB for odd cycle) This field provides the size of the internal list of frame IDs of received synchronization frames used for clock synchronization. 3-0 SFODA Sync Frames Channel A, odd cycle -- protocol related variable: size of (vsSyncIdListA for odd cycle) This field provides the size of the internal list of frame IDs of received synchronization frames used for clock synchronization. 3.3.2.30 Sync Frame Table Offset Register (SFTOR) 0x0042 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 R 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SFT_OFFSET[15:1] W Reset 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-29. Sync Frame Table Offset Register (SFTOR) This register defines the Flexray Memory related offset for sync frame tables. For more details, see Section 3.4.12, "Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables". MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 100 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-37. SFTOR Field Description Field Description 15-1 SFTOR Sync Frame Table Offset -- The offset of the Sync Frame Tables in the FlexRay Memory. This offset is required to be 16-bit aligned. Thus STF_OFFSET[0] is always 0. 3.3.2.31 Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR) 15 14 0 0 13 12 11 10 9 8 CYCNUM 7 6 5 4 ELKS OLKS EVAL OVAL 3 2 1 0 0 0 OPT SIDEN R Write: Normal Mode SDVEN 0x0044 0 0 0 W ELKT OLKT Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-30. Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR) This register provides configuration, control, and status information related to the generation and access of the clock sync ID tables and clock sync measurement tables. For a detailed description, see Section 3.4.12, "Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables". Table 3-38. SFTCCSR Field Descriptions Field Description 15 ELKT Even Cycle Tables Lock/Unlock Trigger -- This trigger bit is used to lock and unlock the even cycle tables. 0 No effect 1 Triggers lock/unlock of the even cycle tables. 14 OLKT Odd Cycle Tables Lock/Unlock Trigger -- This trigger bit is used to lock and unlock the odd cycle tables. 0 No effect 1 Triggers lock/unlock of the odd cycle tables. 13-8 CYCNUM Cycle Number -- This field provides the number of the cycle in which the currently locked table was recorded. If none or both tables are locked, this value is related to the even cycle table. 7 ELKS Even Cycle Tables Lock Status -- This status bit indicates whether the application has locked the even cycle tables. 0 Application has not locked the even cycle tables. 1 Application has locked the even cycle tables. 6 OLKS Odd Cycle Tables Lock Status -- This status bit indicates whether the application has locked the odd cycle tables. 0 Application has not locked the odd cycle tables. 1 Application has locked the odd cycle tables. 5 EVAL Even Cycle Tables Valid -- This status bit indicates whether the Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables for the even cycle are valid. The FlexRay module clears this status bit when it starts updating the tables, and sets this bit when it has finished the table update. 0 Tables are not valid (update is ongoing) 1 Tables are valid (consistent). 4 OVAL Odd Cycle Tables Valid -- This status bit indicates whether the Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables for the odd cycle are valid. The FlexRay module clears this status bit when it starts updating the tables, and sets this bit when it has finished the table update. 0 Tables are not valid (update is ongoing) 1 Tables are valid (consistent). MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 101 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-38. SFTCCSR Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 2 OPT One Pair Trigger -- This trigger bit controls whether the FlexRay module writes continuously or only one pair of Sync Frame Tables into the FRM. If this trigger is set to 1 while SDVEN or SIDEN is set to 1, the FlexRay module writes only one pair of the enabled Sync Frame Tables corresponding to the next even-odd-cycle pair into the FRM. In this case, the FlexRay module clears the SDVEN or SIDEN bits immediately. If this trigger is set to 0 while SDVEN or SIDEN is set to 1, the FlexRay module writes continuously the enabled Sync Frame Tables into the FRM. 0 Write continuously pairs of enabled Sync Frame Tables into FlexRay memory. 1 Write only one pair of enabled Sync Frame Tables into FlexRay memory. 1 SDVEN Sync Frame Deviation Table Enable -- This bit controls the generation of the Sync Frame Deviation Tables. The application must set this bit to request the FlexRay module to write the Sync Frame Deviation Tables into the FRM. 0 Do not write Sync Frame Deviation Tables 1 Write Sync Frame Deviation Tables into FRM Note: If SDVEN is set to 1, then SIDEN must also be set to 1. 0 SIDEN Sync Frame ID Table Enable -- This bit controls the generation of the Sync Frame ID Tables. The application must set this bit to 1 to request the FlexRay module to write the Sync Frame ID Tables into the FRM. 0 Do not write Sync Frame ID Tables 1 Write Sync Frame ID Tables into FRM 3.3.2.32 Sync Frame ID Rejection Filter Register (SFIDRFR) 0x0046 16-bit write access required 15 14 13 12 11 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 9 8 7 Write: Normal Mode 6 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 SYNFRID W Reset 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-31. Sync Frame ID Rejection Filter Register (SFIDRFR) This register defines the Sync Frame Rejection Filter ID. The application must update this register outside of the static segment. If the application updates this register in the static segment, it can appear that the FlexRay module accepts the sync frame in the current cycle. Table 3-39. SFIDRFR Field Descriptions Field 9-0 SYNFRID Description Sync Frame Rejection ID -- This field defines the frame ID of a frame that must not be used for clock synchronization. For details see Section 3.4.15.2, "Sync Frame Rejection Filtering". MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 102 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.33 Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (SFIDAFVR) 0x0048 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 9 8 7 6 5 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 FVAL W Reset 4 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-32. Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (SFIDAFVR) This register defines the sync frame acceptance filter value. For details on filtering, see Section 3.4.15, "Sync Frame Filtering". Table 3-40. SFIDAFVR Field Descriptions Field Description 9-0 FVAL 3.3.2.34 Filter Value -- This field defines the value for the sync frame acceptance filtering. Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (SFIDAFMR) 0x004A Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 9 8 7 6 5 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 FMSK W Reset 4 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-33. Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (SFIDAFMR) This register defines the sync frame acceptance filter mask. For details on filtering see Section 3.4.15.1, "Sync Frame Acceptance Filtering". Table 3-41. SFIDAFMR Field Descriptions Field Description 9-0 FMSK 3.3.2.35 Filter Mask -- This field defines the mask for the sync frame acceptance filtering. Network Management Vector Registers (NMVR0-NMVR5) 0x004C (NMVR0) 0x004E (NMVR1) 0x0050 (NMVR2) 0x0052 (NMVR3) 0x0054 (NMVR4) 0x0056 (NMVR5) 15 14 13 R 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 NMVP[15:8] 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 NMVP[7:0] W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-34. Network Management Vector Registers (NMVR0-NMVR5) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 103 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Each of these six registers holds one part of the Network Management Vector. The length of the Network Management Vector is configured in the Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR). If NMVLR is programmed with a value less than 12 bytes, the remaining bytes of the Network Management Vector Registers (NMVR0-NMVR5), which are not used for the Network Management Vector accumulating, remains 0s. The NMVR provides accrued information over all received NMVs in the last communication cycle. All NMVs received in one cycle are ORed into the NMVR. The NMVR is updated at the end of the communication cycle. Table 3-42. NMVR[0:5] Field Descriptions Field Description 15-0 NMVP Network Management Vector Part -- The mapping between the Network Management Vector Registers (NMVR0-NMVR5) and the receive message buffer payload bytes in NMV[0:11] is depicted in Table 3-43. Table 3-43. Mapping of NMVRn to the Received Payload Bytes NMVn NMVRn Register NMVn Received Payload NMVR0.NMVP[15:8] NMV0 NMVR0.NMVP[7:0] NMV1 NMVR1.NMVP[15:8] NMV2 NMVR1.NMVP[7:0] NMV3 ... 3.3.2.36 NMVR5.NMVP[15:8] NMV10 NMVR5.NMVP[7:0] NMV11 Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR) 0x0058 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 3 2 0 0 0 NMVL W Reset 1 0 0 Figure 3-35. Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR) This register defines the length of the network management vector in bytes. Table 3-44. NMVLR Field Descriptions Field 3-0 NMVL Description Network Management Vector Length -- protocol related variable: gNetworkManagementVectorLength This field defines the length of the Network Management Vector in bytes. Legal values are between 0 and 12. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 104 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.37 Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 T2_REP 0 0 0 T2ST 0 0 0 T1_REP Write: T2_CFG: POC:config T2_REP, T1_REP, T1SP, T2SP, T1TR, T2TR: Normal Mode T2_CFG 0x005A 0 0 0 T1ST 0 0 0 0 0 R W Reset 0 0 T2SP T2TR 0 0 0 0 0 0 T1SP T1TR 0 0 0 Figure 3-36. Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR) This register is used to configure and control the two timers, T1 and T2. For timer details, see Section 3.4.17, "Timer Support". Timer T1 is an absolute timer. Timer T2 can be configured as an absolute or relative timer. Table 3-45. TICCR Field Descriptions Field Description 13 T2_CFG Timer T2 Configuration -- This bit configures the timebase mode of Timer T2. 0 T2 is absolute timer. 1 T2 is relative timer. 12 T2_REP Timer T2 Repetitive Mode -- This bit configures the repetition mode of Timer T2. 0 T2 is non repetitive 1 T2 is repetitive 10 T2SP Timer T2 Stop -- This trigger bit is used to stop timer T2. 0 no effect 1 stop timer T2 9 T2TR Timer T2 Trigger -- This trigger bit is used to start timer T2. 0 no effect 1 start timer T2 8 T2ST Timer T2 State -- This status bit provides the current state of timer T2. 0 timer T2 is idle 1 timer T2 is running 4 T1_REP Timer T1 Repetitive Mode -- This bit configures the repetition mode of timer T1. 0 T1 is non repetitive 1 T1 is repetitive 2 T1SP Timer T1 Stop -- This trigger bit is used to stop timer T1. 0 no effect 1 stop timer T1 1 T1TR Timer T1 Trigger -- This trigger bit is used to start timer T1. 0 no effect 1 start timer T1 0 T1ST Timer T1 State -- This status bit provides the current state of timer T1. 0 timer T1 is idle 1 timer T1 is running NOTE Both timers are deactivated immediately when the protocol enters a state different from POC:normal active or POC:normal passive. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 105 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.38 Timer 1 Cycle Set Register (TI1CYSR) 0x005C R Write: Any Time 15 14 0 0 0 0 13 12 10 9 8 T1_CYC_VAL W Reset 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 6 0 0 0 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 T1_CYC_MSK 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-37. Timer 1 Cycle Set Register (TI1CYSR) This register defines the cycle filter value and the cycle filter mask for timer T1. For a detailed description of timer T1, refer to Section 3.4.17.1, "Absolute Timer T1". Table 3-46. TI1CYSR Field Descriptions Field 13-8 T1_CYC_VAL Description Timer T1 Cycle Filter Value -- This field defines the cycle filter value for timer T1. 5-0 Timer T1 Cycle Filter Mask -- This field defines the cycle filter mask for timer T1. T1_CYC_MSK NOTE If the application modifies the value in this register while the timer is running, the change becomes effective immediately and timer T1 expires according to the changed value. 3.3.2.39 Timer 1 Macrotick Offset Register (TI1MTOR) 0x005E R Write: Any Time 15 14 0 0 0 0 13 12 11 10 9 8 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 T1_MTOFFSET W Reset 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-38. Timer 1 Macrotick Offset Register (TI1MTOR) This register holds the macrotick offset value for timer T1. For a detailed description of timer T1, refer to Section 3.4.17.1, "Absolute Timer T1". Table 3-47. TI1MTOR Field Descriptions Field Description 13-0 Timer 1 Macrotick Offset -- This field defines the macrotick offset value for timer 1. T1_MTOFFSET NOTE If the application modifies the value in this register while the timer is running, the change becomes effective immediately and timer T1 expires according to the changed value. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 106 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.40 Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0) 0x0060 R Write: Any Time 15 14 0 0 13 12 11 10 9 8 T2_CYC_VAL W R 7 6 0 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 T2_CYC_MSK T2_MTCNT[31:16] W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-39. Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0) The content of this register depends on the value of the T2_CFG bit in the Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR). For a detailed description of timer T2, refer to Section 3.4.17.2, "Absolute / Relative Timer T2". Table 3-48. TI2CR0 Field Descriptions Field Description Fields for absolute timer T2 (TICCR[T2_CFG] = 0) 13-8 T2_CYC_VAL Timer T2 Cycle Filter Value -- This field defines the cycle filter value for timer T2. 5-0 T2_CYC_MSK Timer T2 Cycle Filter Mask -- This field defines the cycle filter mask for timer T2. Fields for relative timer T2 (TICCR[T2_CFG] = 1) 15-0 Timer T2 Macrotick High Word -- This field defines the high word of the macrotick count for timer T2. T2_MTCNT[31:16] NOTE If timer T2 is configured as an absolute timer and the application modifies the values in this register while the timer is running, the change becomes effective immediately and timer T2 expires according to the changed values. If timer T2 is configured as a relative timer and the application changes the values in this register while the timer is running, the change becomes effective when the timer has expired according to the old values. 3.3.2.41 Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1) 0x0062 R Write: Any Time 15 14 0 0 13 12 11 10 9 8 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 T2_MTOFFSET W R T2_MTCNT[15:0] W Reset 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-40. Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 107 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) The content of this register depends on the value of the T2_CFG bit in the Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR). For a detailed description of timer T2, refer to Section 3.4.17.2, "Absolute / Relative Timer T2". Table 3-49. TI2CR1 Field Descriptions Field Description Fields for absolute timer T2 (TICCR[T2_CFG] = 0) 13-0 T2_MTOFFSET Timer T2 Macrotick Offset -- This field holds the macrotick offset value for timer T2. Fields for relative timer T2 (TICCR[T2_CFG] = 1) 15-0 T2_MTCNT[15:0] Timer T2 Macrotick Low Word -- This field defines the low word of the macrotick value for timer T2. NOTE If timer T2 is configured as an absolute timer and the application modifies the values in this register while the timer is running, the change becomes effective immediately and the timer T2 expires according to the changed values. If timer T2 is configured as a relative timer and the application changes the values in this register while the timer is running, the change becomes effective when the timer has expired according to the old values. 3.3.2.42 Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR) 0x0064 R 16-bit write access required 15 14 0 0 13 0 0 0 11 10 9 8 7 0 SEL W WMD Reset 12 0 0 Write: Any Time 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 SLOTNUMBER 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-41. Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR) This register is used to access the four internal non memory-mapped slot status selection registers SSSR0 to SSSR3. Each internal registers selects a slot, or symbol window/NIT, whose status vector is saved in the corresponding Slot Status Registers (SSR0-SSR7) according to Table 3-51. For a detailed description of slot status monitoring, refer to Section 3.4.18, "Slot Status Monitoring". MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 108 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-50. SSSR Field Descriptions Field Description 15 WMD Write Mode -- This control bit defines the write mode of this register. 0 Write to all fields in this register on write access. 1 Write to SEL field only on write access. 13-12 SEL Selector -- This field selects one of the four internal slot status selection registers for access. 00 select SSSR0. 01 select SSSR1. 10 select SSSR2. 11 select SSSR3. 10-0 Slot Number -- This field specifies the number of the slot whose status is saved in the corresponding slot SLOTNUMBER status registers. Note: If this value is set to 0, the related slot status register provides the status of the symbol window after the NIT start, and provides the status of the NIT after the cycle start. Table 3-51. Mapping Between SSSRn and SSRn Write the Slot Status of the Slot Selected by SSSRn for each Internal Slot Status Selection Register Even Communication Cycle For Channel B to For Channel A to For Channel B to For Channel A to SSSR0 SSR0[15:8] SSR0[7:0] SSR1[15:8] SSR1[7:0] SSSR1 SSR2[15:8] SSR2[7:0] SSR3[15:8] SSR3[7:0] SSSR2 SSR4[15:8] SSR4[7:0] SSR5[15:8] SSR5[7:0] SSSR3 SSR6[15:8] SSR6[7:0] SSR7[15:8] SSR7[7:0] 3.3.2.43 Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR) 0x0066 R 16-bit write access required 15 14 0 0 13 0 0 12 0 11 0 SEL W WMD Reset Odd Communication Cycle 0 0 10 9 CNTCFG 0 0 Write: Any Time 8 7 6 5 4 MCY VFR SYF NUF SUF 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 STATUSMASK 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-42. Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR) This register is used to access and program the four internal non-memory mapped Slot Status Counter Condition Registers SSCCR0 to SSCCR3. Each of these four internal slot status counter condition registers defines the mode and the conditions for incrementing the counter in the corresponding Slot Status Counter Registers (SSCR0-SSCR3). The correspondence is given in Table 3-53. For a detailed description of slot status counters, refer to Section 3.4.18.4, "Slot Status Counter Registers". MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 109 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-52. SSCCR Field Descriptions Field Description 15 WMD Write Mode -- This control bit defines the write mode of this register. 0 Write to all fields in this register on write access. 1 Write to SEL field only on write access. 13-12 SEL Selector -- This field selects one of the four internal slot counter condition registers for access. 00 select SSCCR0. 01 select SSCCR1. 10 select SSCCR2. 11 select SSCCR3. 10-9 CNTCFG Counter Configuration -- These bit field controls the channel related incrementing of the slot status counter. 00 increment by 1 if condition is fulfilled on channel A. 01 increment by 1 if condition is fulfilled on channel B. 10 increment by 1 if condition is fulfilled on at least one channel. 11 increment by 2 if condition is fulfilled on both channels channel. increment by 1 if condition is fulfilled on only one channel. 8 MCY Multi Cycle Selection -- This bit defines whether the slot status counter accumulates over multiple communication cycles or provides information for the previous communication cycle only. 0 The Slot Status Counter provides information for the previous communication cycle only. 1 The Slot Status Counter accumulates over multiple communication cycles. 7 VFR Valid Frame Restriction -- This bit is used to restrict the counter to received valid frames. 0 The counter is not restricted to valid frames only. 1 The counter is restricted to valid frames only. 6 SYF Sync Frame Restriction -- This bit is used to restrict the counter to received frames with the sync frame indicator bit set to 1. 0 The counter is not restricted with respect to the sync frame indicator bit. 1 The counter is restricted to frames with the sync frame indicator bit set to 1. 5 NUF Null Frame Restriction -- This bit is used to restrict the counter to received frames with the null frame indicator bit set to 0. 0 The counter is not restricted with respect to the null frame indicator bit. 1 The counter is restricted to frames with the null frame indicator bit set to 0. 4 SUF Startup Frame Restriction -- This bit is used to restrict the counter to received frames with the startup frame indicator bit set to 1. 0 The counter is not restricted with respect to the startup frame indicator bit. 1 The counter is restricted to received frames with the startup frame indicator bit set to 1. 3-0 Slot Status Mask -- This bit field is used to enable the counter with respect to the four slot status error STATUSMASK indicator bits. STATUSMASK[3] - This bit enables the counting for slots with the syntax error indicator bit set to 1. STATUSMASK[2] - This bit enables the counting for slots with the content error indicator bit set to 1. STATUSMASK[1] - This bit enables the counting for slots with the boundary violation indicator bit set to 1. STATUSMASK[0] - This bit enables the counting for slots with the transmission conflict indicator bit set to 1. Table 3-53. Mapping between internal SSCCRn and SSCRn Condition Register Condition Defined for Register SSCCR0 SSCR0 SSCCR1 SSCR1 SSCCR2 SSCR2 SSCCR3 SSCR3 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 110 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.44 Slot Status Registers (SSR0-SSR7) 0x0068 (SSR0) 0x006A (SSR1) 0x006C (SSR2) 0x006E (SSR3) 0x0070 (SSR4) 0x0072 (SSR5) 0x0074 (SSR6) 0x0076 (SSR7) 15 R VFB 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 SYB NFB SUB SEB CEB BVB TCB VFA SYA NFA SUA SEA CEA BVA TCA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 W Reset 0 Figure 3-43. Slot Status Registers (SSR0-SSR7) Each of these eight registers holds the status vector of the slot specified in the corresponding internal slot status selection register, which can be programmed using the Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR). Each register is updated after the end of the corresponding slot as shown in Figure 3-138. The register bits are directly related to the protocol variables and described in more detail in Section 3.4.18, "Slot Status Monitoring". Table 3-54. SSR0-SSR7 Field Descriptions Field Description 15 VFB Valid Frame on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!ValidFrame channel B 0 vSS!ValidFrame = 0 1 vSS!ValidFrame = 1 14 SYB Sync Frame Indicator Channel B -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SyFIndicator channel B 0 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 1 13 NFB Null Frame Indicator Channel B -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!NFIndicator channel B 0 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 1 12 SUB Startup Frame Indicator Channel B -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SuFIndicator channel B 0 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 1 11 SEB Syntax Error on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError channel B 0 vSS!SyntaxError = 0 1 vSS!SyntaxError = 1 10 CEB Content Error on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!ContentError channel B 0 vSS!ContentError = 0 1 vSS!ContentError = 1 9 BVB Boundary Violation on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation channel B 0 vSS!BViolation = 0 1 vSS!BViolation = 1 8 TCB Transmission Conflict on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!TxConflict channel B 0 vSS!TxConflict = 0 1 vSS!TxConflict = 1 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 111 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-54. SSR0-SSR7 Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 7 VFA Valid Frame on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!ValidFrame channel A 0 vSS!ValidFrame = 0 1 vSS!ValidFrame = 1 6 SYA Sync Frame Indicator Channel A -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SyFIndicator channel A 0 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 1 5 NFA Null Frame Indicator Channel A -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!NFIndicator channel A 0 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 1 4 SUA Startup Frame Indicator Channel A -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SuFIndicator channel A 0 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 1 3 SEA Syntax Error on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError channel A 0 vSS!SyntaxError = 0 1 vSS!SyntaxError = 1 2 CEA Content Error on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!ContentError channel A 0 vSS!ContentError = 0 1 vSS!ContentError = 1 1 BVA Boundary Violation on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation channel A 0 vSS!BViolation = 0 1 vSS!BViolation = 1 0 TCA Transmission Conflict on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!TxConflict channel A 0 vSS!TxConflict = 0 1 vSS!TxConflict = 1 3.3.2.45 Slot Status Counter Registers (SSCR0-SSCR3) 0x0078 (SSCR0) 0x007A (SSCR1) 0x007C (SSCR2) 0x007E (SSCR3) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SLOTSTATUSCNT W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-44. Slow Status Counter Registers (SSCR0-SSCR3) Each of these four registers provides the slot status counter value for the previous communication cycle(s) and is updated at the cycle start. The provided value depends on the control bits and fields in the related internal slot status counter condition register SSCCRn, which can be programmed by using the Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR). For more details, see Section 3.4.18.4, "Slot Status Counter Registers". MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 112 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) NOTE If the counter has reached its maximum value 0xFFFF and is in the multicycle mode (SSCCRn[MCY] equaling 1), the counter is not reset to 0x0000. The application can reset the counter by clearing the SSCCRn[MCY] bit and waiting for the next cycle start, when the FlexRay module clears the counter. Subsequently, the counter can be set into the multicycle mode again. Table 3-55. SSCR0-SSCR3 Field Descriptions Field Description 15-0 Slot Status Counter -- This field provides the current value of the Slot Status Counter. SLOTSTATUSCNT 3.3.2.46 MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR) 0x0080 Write: MTE: Any Time CYCCNTMSK, CYCCNTVAL: POC:config 15 R W Reset MTE 0 14 13 12 0 0 11 10 9 8 CYCCNTMSK 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 6 0 0 0 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 CYCCNTVAL 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-45. MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR) This register controls the transmission of the Media Access Test Symbol MTS on channel A. For more details, see Section 3.4.13, "MTS Generation". Table 3-56. MTSACFR Field Descriptions Field 15 MTE Description Media Access Test Symbol Transmission Enable -- This control bit is used to enable and disable the transmission of the Media Access Test Symbol in the selected set of cycles. 0 MTS transmission disabled 1 MTS transmission enabled 13-8 Cycle Counter Mask -- This field provides the filter mask for the MTS cycle count filter. CYCCNTMSK 5-0 Cycle Counter Value -- This field provides the filter value for the MTS cycle count filter. CYCCNTVAL 3.3.2.47 MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR) 0x0082 Write: MTE: Any Time CYCCNTMSK, CYCCNTVAL: POC:config 15 R W Reset MTE 0 14 13 12 0 0 11 10 9 8 CYCCNTMSK 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 6 0 0 0 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 CYCCNTVAL 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-46. MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 113 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) This register controls the transmission of the Media Access Test Symbol MTS on channel B. For more details, see Section 3.4.13, "MTS Generation". Table 3-57. MTSBCFR Field Descriptions Field 15 MTE Description Media Access Test Symbol Transmission Enable -- This control bit is used to enable and disable the transmission of the Media Access Test Symbol in the selected set of cycles. 0 MTS transmission disabled 1 MTS transmission enabled 13-8 Cycle Counter Mask -- This field provides the filter mask for the MTS cycle count filter. CYCCNTMSK 5-0 Cycle Counter Value -- This field provides the filter value for the MTS cycle count filter. CYCCNTVAL 3.3.2.48 Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR) 0x0084 16-bit write access required 15 14 0 0 R 13 SEL W WMD Reset 0 0 12 0 0 11 10 9 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 Write: WMD, SEL: Any Time RSBIDX: POC:config 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 RSBIDX 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-47. Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR) This register is used to provide and retrieve the indices of the message buffer header fields currently associated with the receive shadow buffers. For more details on the receive shadow buffer concept, refer to Section 3.4.6.3.6, "Receive Shadow Buffers Concept". Table 3-58. RSBIR Field Descriptions Field Description 15 WMD Write Mode -- This bit controls the write mode for this register. 0 update SEL and RSBIDX field on register write 1 update only SEL field on register write 13-12 SEL Selector -- This field is used to select the internal receive shadow buffer index register for access. 00 RSBIR_A1 -- receive shadow buffer index register for channel A, segment 1 01 RSBIR_A2 -- receive shadow buffer index register for channel A, segment 2 10 RSBIR_B1 -- receive shadow buffer index register for channel B, segment 1 11 RSBIR_B2 -- receive shadow buffer index register for channel B, segment 2 7-0 RSBIDX Receive Shadow Buffer Index -- This field contains the current index of the message buffer header field of the receive shadow message buffer selected by the SEL field. The FlexRay module uses this index to determine the physical location of the shadow buffer header field in the FlexRay memory. The FlexRay module updates this field during receive operation.The application provides initial message buffer header index value in the configuration phase. FlexRay module: Updates the message buffer header index after successful reception. Application: Provides initial message buffer header index. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 114 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.49 Receive FIFO Selection Register (RFSR) 0x0086 Write: Any Time 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R W Reset 0 SEL 0 Figure 3-48. Receive FIFO Selection Register (RFSR) This register is used to select a receiver FIFO for subsequent access through the receiver FIFO configuration registers summarized in Table 3-59. Table 3-59. SEL Controlled Receiver FIFO Registers Register Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR) Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR) Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR) Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR) Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR) Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR) Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR) Table 3-60. RFSR Field Descriptions Field Description 0 SEL Select -- This control bit selects the receiver FIFO for subsequent programming. 0 Receiver FIFO for channel A selected 1 Receiver FIFO for channel B selected 3.3.2.50 Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR) 0x0088 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 7 6 5 4 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 SIDX W Reset 3 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-49. Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR) This register defines the message buffer header index of the first message buffer of the selected FIFO. Table 3-61. RFSIR Field Descriptions Field Description 7-0 SIDX Start Index -- This field defines the number of the message buffer header field of the first message buffer of the selected receive FIFO. The FlexRay module uses the value of the SIDX field to determine the physical location of the receiver FIFO's first message buffer header field. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 115 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.51 Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR) 0x008A Write: POC:config 15 14 13 R 12 11 10 9 8 FIFO_DEPTH W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 7 6 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 ENTRY_SIZE 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-50. Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR) This register defines the structure of the selected FIFO, i.e. the number of entries and the size of each entry. Table 3-62. RFDSR Field Descriptions Field Description 15-8 FIFO Depth -- This field defines the depth of the selected receive FIFO, i.e. the number of entries. FIFO_DEPTH 6-0 Entry Size -- This field defines the size of the frame data sections for the selected receive FIFO in 2 byte ENTRY_SIZE entities. 3.3.2.52 Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) 0x008C 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 RDIDX W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-51. Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) This register provides the message buffer header index of the next available receive FIFO A entry that the application can read. Table 3-63. RFARIR Field Descriptions Field Description 7-0 RDIDX Read Index -- This field provides the message buffer header index of the next available receive FIFO message buffer that the application can read. The FlexRay module increments this index when the application writes to the FNEAIF flag in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER). The index wraps back to the first message buffer header index if the end of the FIFO was reached. NOTE If the receive FIFO not empty flag FNEAIF is not set, the RDIDX field points to a physical message buffer that contains invalid data. Only when FNEAIF is set, does the message buffer indicated by RDIDX contain valid data. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 116 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.53 Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR) 0x008E 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 RDIDX W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-52. Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR) This register provides the message buffer header index of the next available receive FIFO B entry that the application can read. Table 3-64. RFBRIR Field Descriptions Field Description 7-0 RDIDX Read Index -- This field provides the message buffer header index of the next available receive FIFO entry that the application can read. The FlexRay module increments this index when the application writes to the FNEBIF flag in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER).The index wraps back to the first message buffer header index if the end of the FIFO was reached. NOTE If the receive FIFO not empty flag FNEBIF is not set, the RDIDX field points to a physical message buffer that contains invalid data. Only when FNEBIF is set, does the message buffer indicated by RDIDX contain valid data. 3.3.2.54 Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR) 0x0090 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MIDAFVAL W Reset 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-53. Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR) This register defines the filter value for the message ID acceptance filter of the selected receive FIFO. For details on message ID filtering see Section 3.4.9.5, "Receive FIFO filtering". Table 3-65. RFMIDAFVR Field Descriptions Field 15-0 MIDAFVAL Description Message ID Acceptance Filter Value -- Filter value for the message ID acceptance filter. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 117 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.55 Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR) 0x0092 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MIDAFMSK W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-54. Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR) This register defines the filter mask for the message ID acceptance filter of the selected receive FIFO. For details on message ID filtering see Section 3.4.9.5, "Receive FIFO filtering". Table 3-66. RFMIAFMR Field Descriptions Field Description 15-0 MIDAFMSK 3.3.2.56 Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask -- Filter mask for the message ID acceptance filter. Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR) 0x0094 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 10 9 8 7 6 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 FIDRFVAL W Reset 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-55. Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR) This register defines the filter value for the frame ID rejection filter of the selected receive FIFO. For details on frame ID filtering see Section 3.4.9.5, "Receive FIFO filtering". Table 3-67. RFFIDRFVR Field Descriptions Field Description 10-0 FIDRFVAL 3.3.2.57 Frame ID Rejection Filter Value -- Filter value for the frame ID rejection filter. Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR) 0x0096 R Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 9 8 7 6 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 FIDRFMSK W Reset 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-56. Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR) This register defines the filter mask for the frame ID rejection filter of the selected receive FIFO. For details on frame ID filtering see Section 3.4.9.5, "Receive FIFO filtering". MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 118 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-68. RFFIDRFMR Field Descriptions Field Description 10-0 FIDRFMSK 3.3.2.58 Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask -- Filter mask for the frame ID rejection filter. Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) 0x0098 16-bit write access required 15 R 0 W WMD Reset 0 14 13 IBD 0 12 10 9 8 7 6 0 SEL 0 11 Write: WMD, IBD, SEL: Any Time SID: POC:config 0 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 SID 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-57. Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) This register provides access to the four internal frame ID range filter boundary registers of the selected receive FIFO. For details on frame ID range filter see Section 3.4.9.5, "Receive FIFO filtering". Table 3-69. RFRFCFR Field Descriptions Field Description 15 WMD 14 IBD Write Mode -- This control bit defines the write mode of this register. 0 Write to all fields in this register on write access. 1 Write to SEL and IBD field only on write access. Interval Boundary -- This control bit selects the interval boundary to be programmed with the SID value. 0 program lower interval boundary 1 program upper interval boundary 13-12 SEL Filter Selector -- This control field selects the frame ID range filter to be accessed. 00 select frame ID range filter 0. 01 select frame ID range filter 1. 10 select frame ID range filter 2. 11 select frame ID range filter 3. 10-0 SID Slot ID -- Defines the IBD-selected frame ID boundary value for the SEL-selected range filter. 3.3.2.59 Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR) 0x009A R Write: Any Time 15 14 13 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 W Reset 11 10 9 8 F3MD F2MD F1MD F0MD 0 0 0 0 7 6 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 F3EN F2EN F1EN F0EN 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-58. Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR) This register is used to enable and disable each frame ID range filter and to define whether it is running as acceptance or rejection filter. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 119 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-70. RFRFCTR Field Descriptions Field Description 11 F3MD Range Filter 3 Mode -- This control bit defines the filter mode of the frame ID range filter 3. 0 range filter 3 runs as acceptance filter 1 range filter 3 runs as rejection filter 10 F2MD Range Filter 2 Mode -- This control bit defines the filter mode of the frame ID range filter 2. 0 range filter 2 runs as acceptance filter 1 range filter 2 runs as rejection filter 9 F1MD Range Filter 1 Mode -- This control bit defines the filter mode of the frame ID range filter 1. 0 range filter 1 runs as acceptance filter 1 range filter 1 runs as rejection filter 8 F0MD Range Filter 0 Mode -- This control bit defines the filter mode of the frame ID range filter 0. 0 range filter 0 runs as acceptance filter 1 range filter 0 runs as rejection filter 3 F3EN Range Filter 3 Enable -- This control bit is used to enable and disable the frame ID range filter 3. 0 range filter 3 disabled 1 range filter 3 enabled 2 F2EN Range Filter 2 Enable -- This control bit is used to enable and disable the frame ID range filter 2. 0 range filter 2 disabled 1 range filter 2 enabled 1 F1EN Range Filter 1 Enable -- This control bit is used to enable and disable the frame ID range filter 1. 0 range filter 1 disabled 1 range filter 1 enabled 0 F0EN Range Filter 0 Enable -- This control bit is used to enable and disable the frame ID range filter 0. 0 range filter 0 disabled 1 range filter 0 enabled 3.3.2.60 Last Dynamic Transmit Slot Channel A Register (LDTXSLAR) 0x009C 15 14 13 12 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 LASTDYNTXSLOTA W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-59. Last Dynamic Slot Channel A Register (LDTXSLAR) This register provides the number of the last transmission slot in the dynamic segment for channel A. This register is updated after the end of the dynamic segment and before the start of the next communication cycle. Table 3-71. LDTXSLAR Field Descriptions Field Description 10-0 Last Dynamic Transmission Slot Channel A -- protocol related variable: zLastDynTxSlot channel A LASTDYNTX Number of the last transmission slot in the dynamic segment for channel A. If no frame was transmitted during SLOTA the dynamic segment on channel A, the value of this field is set to 0. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 120 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.61 Last Dynamic Transmit Slot Channel B Register (LDTXSLBR) 0x009E 15 14 13 12 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 LASTDYNTXSLOTB W Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-60. Last Dynamic Slot Channel B Register (LDTXSLBR) This register provides the number of the last transmission slot in the dynamic segment for channel B. This register is updated after the end of the dynamic segment and before the start of the next communication cycle. Table 3-72. LDTXSLBR Field Descriptions Field Description 10-0 Last Dynamic Transmission Slot Channel B -- protocol related variable: zLastDynTxSlot channel B LASTDYNTX Number of the last transmission slot in the dynamic segment for channel B. If no frame was transmitted during SLOTB the dynamic segment on channel B the value of this field is set to 0. 3.3.2.62 Protocol Configuration Registers The following configuration registers provide the necessary configuration information to the protocol engine. The individual values in the registers are described in Table 3-73. For more details about the FlexRay related configuration parameters and the allowed parameter ranges, see FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A. Table 3-73. Protocol Configuration Register Fields Description1 Name coldstart_attempts gColdstartAttempts action_point_offset gdActionPointOffset - 1 cas_rx_low_max gdCASRxLowMax - 1 Min Max Unit PCR number 3 MT 0 gdBit 4 dynamic_slot_idle_phase gdDynamicSlotIdlePhase minislot 28 minislot_action_point_offset gdMinislotActionPointOffset - 1 MT 3 minislot_after_action_point gdMinislot - gdMinislotActionPointOffset - 1 MT 2 static_slot_length gdStaticSlot MT 0 static_slot_after_action_point gdStaticSlot - gdActionPointOffset - 1 symbol_window_exists gdSymbolWindow!=0 symbol_window_after_action_point gdSymbolWindow - gdActionPointOffset - 1 tss_transmitter MT 13 bool 9 MT 6 gdTSSTransmitter gdBit 5 wakeup_symbol_rx_idle gdWakeupSymbolRxIdle gdBit 5 wakeup_symbol_rx_low gdWakeupSymbolRxLow gdBit 3 wakeup_symbol_rx_window gdWakeupSymbolRxWindow gdBit 4 wakeup_symbol_tx_idle gdWakeupSymbolTxIdle gdBit 8 wakeup_symbol_tx_low gdWakeupSymbolTxLow gdBit 5 noise_listen_timeout (gListenNoise * pdListenTimeout) - 1 T 16/17 0 1 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 121 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-73. Protocol Configuration Register Fields (Continued) Description1 Name Min Max Unit PCR macro_initial_offset_a pMacroInitialOffset[A] MT 6 macro_initial_offset_b pMacroInitialOffset[B] MT 16 macro_per_cycle gMacroPerCycle MT 10 macro_after_first_static_slot gMacroPerCycle - gdStaticSlot MT 1 macro_after_offset_correction gMacroPerCycle - gOffsetCorrectionStart MT 28 max_without_clock_correction_fatal gMaxWithoutClockCorrectionFatal cyclepairs 8 cyclepairs 8 max_without_clock_correction_passive gMaxWithoutClockCorrectionPassive minislot_exists gNumberOfMinislots!=0 minislots_max gNumberOfMinislots - 1 number_of_static_slots 0 1 bool 9 minislot 29 gNumberOfStaticSlots static slot 2 offset_correction_start gOffsetCorrectionStart MT 11 payload_length_static gPayloadLengthStatic 2-bytes 19 max_payload_length_dynamic pPayloadLengthDynMax 2-bytes 24 first_minislot_action_point_offset max(gdActionPointOffset, gdMinislotActionPointOffset) - 1 MT 13 allow_halt_due_to_clock pAllowHaltDueToClock bool 26 allow_passive_to_active pAllowPassiveToActive cyclepairs 12 cluster_drift_damping pClusterDriftDamping T 24 comp_accepted_startup_range_a pdAcceptedStartupRange pDelayCompensationChA T 22 comp_accepted_startup_range_b pdAcceptedStartupRange pDelayCompensationChB T 26 listen_timeout pdListenTimeout - 1 T 14/15 key_slot_id pKeySlotId number 18 key_slot_used_for_startup pKeySlotUsedForStartup bool 11 key_slot_used_for_sync pKeySlotUsedForSync bool 11 latest_tx gNumberOfMinislots - pLatestTx minislot 21 sync_node_max gSyncNodeMax number 30 micro_initial_offset_a pMicroInitialOffset[A] T 20 micro_initial_offset_b pMicroInitialOffset[B] T 20 micro_per_cycle pMicroPerCycle T 22/23 micro_per_cycle_min pMicroPerCycle - pdMaxDrift T 24/25 micro_per_cycle_max pMicroPerCycle + pdMaxDrift T 26/27 micro_per_macro_nom_half round(pMicroPerMacroNom / 2) T 7 offset_correction_out pOffsetCorrectionOut T 9 rate_correction_out pRateCorrectionOut T 14 single_slot_enabled pSingleSlotEnabled bool 10 wakeup_channel pWakeupChannel wakeup_pattern pWakeupPattern decoding_correction_a pDecodingCorrection + pDelayCompensation[A] + 2 see Table 3-74 10 number 18 T 19 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 122 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-73. Protocol Configuration Register Fields (Continued) Name Description1 decoding_correction_b pDecodingCorrection + pDelayCompensation[B] + 2 key_slot_header_crc header CRC for key slot extern_offset_correction extern_rate_correction 1 Min Unit PCR T 7 number 12 pExternOffsetCorrection T 29 pExternRateCorrection T 21 0x000 Max 0x7FF See FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A for detailed protocol parameter definitions Table 3-74. Wakeup Channel Selection 3.3.2.62.1 wakeup_channel Wakeup Channel 0 A 1 B Protocol Configuration Register 0 (PCR0) 0x00A0 Write: POC:config 15 14 R 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 action_point_offset W Reset 13 0 0 0 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 static_slot_length 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-61. Protocol Configuration Register 0 (PCR0) 3.3.2.62.2 Protocol Configuration Register 1 (PCR1) 0x00A2 R Write: POC:config 15 14 0 0 0 0 13 12 11 10 9 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 macro_after_first_static_slot W Reset 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-62. Protocol Configuration Register 1 (PCR1) 3.3.2.62.3 Protocol Configuration Register 2 (PCR2) 0x00A4 Write: POC:config 15 R 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 minislot_after_action_point W Reset 14 0 0 0 0 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 number_of_static_slots 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-63. Protocol Configuration Register 2 (PCR2) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 123 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.62.4 Protocol Configuration Register 3 (PCR3) 0x00A6 Write: POC:config 15 R 13 12 11 10 wakeup_symbol_rx_low W Reset 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 minislot_action_point_offset[4:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 coldstart_attempts 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-64. Protocol Configuration Register 3 (PCR3) 3.3.2.62.5 Protocol Configuration Register 4 (PCR4) 0x00A8 Write: POC:config 15 14 R 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 cas_rx_low_max W Reset 13 0 0 0 0 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 wakeup_symbol_rx_window 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-65. Protocol Configuration Register 4 (PCR4) 3.3.2.62.6 Protocol Configuration Register 5 (PCR5) 0x00AA Write: POC:config 15 R 13 12 11 tss_transmitter W Reset 14 0 0 0 10 9 8 7 6 5 wakeup_symbol_tx_low 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 1 0 wakeup_symbol_rx_idle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-66. Protocol Configuration Register 5 (PCR5) 3.3.2.62.7 Protocol Configuration Register 6 (PCR6) 0x00AC Write: POC:config 15 R 14 13 0 0 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 symbol_window_after_action_point W Reset 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 macro_initial_offset_a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-67. Protocol Configuration Register 6 (PCR6) 3.3.2.62.8 Protocol Configuration Register 7 (PCR7) 0x00AE Write: POC:config 15 14 13 R 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 decoding_correction_b W Reset 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 micro_per_macro_nom_half 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-68. Protocol Configuration Register 7 (PCR7) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 124 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.62.9 Protocol Configuration Register 8 (PCR8) 0x00B0 Write: POC:config 15 R W Reset 14 13 12 11 max_without_clock_ correction_fatal 0 0 0 10 9 8 7 6 max_without_clock_ correction_passive 0 0 0 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 wakeup_symbol_tx_idle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-69. Protocol Configuration Register 8 (PCR8) 3.3.2.62.10 Protocol Configuration Register 9 (PCR9) 0x00B2 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 sym mini bol_ slot_ win W exists dow_ exists 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R Reset 0 0 offset_correction_out 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-70. Protocol Configuration Register 9 (PCR9) 3.3.2.62.11 Protocol Configuration Register 10 (PCR10) 0x00B4 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 R single wake _slot up_ W _en chan abled nel Reset 0 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 macro_per_cycle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-71. Protocol Configuration Register 10 (PCR10) 3.3.2.62.12 Protocol Configuration Register 11 (PCR11) 0x00B6 Write: POC:config 15 R key_ slot_ used_ W for_ start up Reset 0 14 13 12 11 10 9 key_ slot_ used_ for_ sync 0 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 offset_correction_start 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-72. Protocol Configuration Register 11 (PCR11) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 125 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.62.13 Protocol Configuration Register 12 (PCR12) 0x00B8 Write: POC:config 15 R 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 allow_passive_to_active W Reset 14 0 0 0 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 key_slot_header_crc 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-73. Protocol Configuration Register 12 (PCR12) 3.3.2.62.14 Protocol Configuration Register 13 (PCR13) 0x00BA Write: POC:config 15 R 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 first_minislot_action_point_offset W Reset 14 0 0 0 0 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 static_slot_after_action_point 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-74. Protocol Configuration Register 13 (PCR13) 3.3.2.62.15 Protocol Configuration Register 14 (PCR14) 0x00BC Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 R 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 rate_correction_out W Reset 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 listen_timeout[20:16] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-75. Protocol Configuration Register 14 (PCR14) 3.3.2.62.16 Protocol Configuration Register 15 (PCR15) 0x00BE Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 listen_timeout[15:0] W Reset 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-76. Protocol Configuration Register 15 (PCR15) 3.3.2.62.17 Protocol Configuration Register 16 (PCR16) 0x00C0 Write: POC:config 15 14 R 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 macro_initial_offset_b W Reset 13 0 0 0 0 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 noise_listen_timeout[24:16] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-77. Protocol Configuration Register 16 (PCR16) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 126 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.62.18 Protocol Configuration Register 17 (PCR17) 0x00C2 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 R 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 noise_listen_timeout[15:0] W Reset 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-78. Protocol Configuration Register 17 (PCR17) 3.3.2.62.19 Protocol Configuration Register 18 (PCR18) 0x00C4 Write: POC:config 15 14 R 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 wakeup_pattern W Reset 13 0 0 0 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 key_slot_id 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-79. Protocol Configuration Register 18 (PCR18) 3.3.2.62.20 Protocol Configuration Register 19 (PCR19) 0x00C6 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 R 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 decoding_correction_a W Reset 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 0 0 payload_length_static 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-80. Protocol Configuration Register 19 (PCR19) 3.3.2.62.21 Protocol Configuration Register 20 (PCR20) 0x00C8 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 R 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 micro_initial_offset_b W Reset 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 micro_initial_offset_a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-81. Protocol Configuration Register 20 (PCR20) 3.3.2.62.22 Protocol Configuration Register 21 (PCR21) 0x00CA Write: POC:config 15 R W Reset 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 extern_rate_ correction 0 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 latest_tx 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-82. Protocol Configuration Register 21 (PCR21) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 127 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.62.23 Protocol Configuration Register 22 (PCR22) 0x00CC Write: POC:config 15 R W Reset 14 13 12 R* 0 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 comp_accepted_startup_range_a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 micro_per_cycle[19:16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-83. Protocol Configuration Register 22 (PCR22) 3.3.2.62.24 Protocol Configuration Register 23 (PCR23) 0x00CE Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 R 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 micro_per_cycle[15:0] W Reset 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-84. Protocol Configuration Register 23 (PCR23) 3.3.2.62.25 Protocol Configuration Register 24 (PCR24) 0x00D0 Write: POC:config 15 R 13 12 11 10 cluster_drift_damping W Reset 14 0 0 0 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 max_payload_length_dynamic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 micro_per_cycle_min [19:16] 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-85. Protocol Configuration Register 24 (PCR24) 3.3.2.62.26 Protocol Configuration Register 25 (PCR25) 0x00D2 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 R 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 micro_per_cycle_min[15:0] W Reset 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-86. Protocol Configuration Register 25 (PCR25) 3.3.2.62.27 Protocol Configuration Register 26 (PCR26) 0x00D4 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 R allow _halt_ W due _to_ clock Reset 0 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 micro_per_cycle_max [19:16] comp_accepted_startup_range_b 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-87. Protocol Configuration Register 26 (PCR26) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 128 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.62.28 Protocol Configuration Register 27 (PCR27) 0x00D6 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 R 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 micro_per_cycle_max[15:0] W Reset 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-88. Protocol Configuration Register 27 (PCR27) 3.3.2.62.29 Protocol Configuration Register 28 (PCR28) 0x00D8 Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R dynamic_slot W _idle_phase Reset 0 0 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 macro_after_offset_correction 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-89. Protocol Configuration Register 28 (PCR28) 3.3.2.62.30 Protocol Configuration Register 29 (PCR29) 0x00DA Write: POC:config 15 R W Reset 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 extern_offset_ correction 0 0 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 minislots_max 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-90. Protocol Configuration Register 29 (PCR29) 3.3.2.62.31 Protocol Configuration Register 30 (PCR30) 0x00DC R Write: POC:config 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 sync_node_max W Reset 2 0 0 0 0 Figure 3-91. Protocol Configuration Register 30 (PCR30) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 129 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.63 Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) 0x0100 (MBCCSR0) 0x0108 (MBCCSR1) ... 0x04F8 (MBCCSR127) Write: MCM, MBT, MTD: POC:config or MB_DIS CMT: MB_LCK EDT, LCKT, MBIE, MBIF: Normal Mode Additional Reset: CMT, DUP, DVAL, MBIF: Message Buffer Disable 15 R 0 W Reset 0 14 13 12 11 MCM MBT MTD CMT 0 0 0 0 10 9 0 0 EDT LCKT 0 0 8 MBIE 0 7 6 5 4 3 0 0 0 DUP DVAL 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 EDS LCKS 0 0 MBIF 0 0 Figure 3-92. Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) The content of these registers comprises message buffer configuration data, message buffer control data, message buffer status information, and message buffer interrupt flags. Table 3-75. MBCCSRn Field Descriptions Field Description Message Buffer Configuration 14 MCM Message Buffer Commit Mode -- This bit applies only to double buffered transmit message buffers and defines the commit mode. 0 Streaming commit mode 1 Immediate commit mode 13 MBT Message Buffer Type -- This bit applies only to transmit message buffers and defines the buffering type. 0 Single buffered transmit message buffer 1 Double buffered transmit message buffer 12 MTD Message Buffer Transfer Direction -- This bit defines the transfer direction of the message buffer. 0 Receive message buffer 1 Transmit message buffer Message Buffer Control 11 CMT Commit for Transmission -- This bit applies only to transmit message buffers and indicates whether the message buffer contains valid data that are ready for transmission. Both the application and the FlexRay module can modify this bit. * Application: The application sets this bit to indicate that the transmit message buffer contains valid data ready for transmission. The application clears this bit to indicate that the message buffer data are no longer valid for transmission. * FlexRay module: The FlexRay module clears this bit when the message buffer data are no longer valid for transmission. 0 Message buffer does not contain valid data. 1 Message buffer contains valid data. 10 EDT Enable/Disable Trigger -- This trigger bit is used to enable and disable a message buffer. The message buffer enable is triggered when the application writes 1 to this bit and the message buffer is disabled, i.e. the EDS status bit is 0. The message buffer disable is triggered when the application writes 1 to this bit and the message buffer is enabled, i.e. the EDS status bit is 1. 0 No effect 1 message buffer enable/disable triggered Note: If the application writes 1 to this bit, the write access to all other bits is ignored. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 130 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-75. MBCCSRn Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 9 LCKT Lock/Unlock Trigger -- This trigger bit is used to lock and unlock a message buffer. The message buffer lock is triggered when the application writes 1 to this bit and the message buffer is not locked, i.e. the LCKS status bit is 0. The message buffer unlock is triggered when the application writes 1 to this bit and the message buffer is locked, i.e. the LCKS status bit is 1. 0 No effect 1 Trigger message buffer lock/unlock Note: If the application writes 1 to this bit and 0 to the EDT bit, the write access to all other bits is ignored. 8 MBIE Message Buffer Interrupt Enable -- This control bit defines whether the message buffer generate an interrupt request when its MBIF flag is set. 0 Interrupt request generation disabled 1 Interrupt request generation enabled Message Buffer Status 4 DUP Data Updated -- This status bit applies only to receive message buffers. It is always 0 for transmit message buffers. This bit provides information whether the frame header in the message buffer header field and the message buffer data field were updated. See Section 3.4.6.3.4, "Message Buffer Status Update" for a detailed description of the update condtions. 0 Frame Header and Message buffer data field not updated. 1 Frame Header and Message buffer data field updated. 3 DVAL Data Valid -- The semantic of this status bit depends on the message buffer type and transfer direction. * Receive Message Buffer: Indicates whether the message buffer data field contains valid frame data. See Section 3.4.6.3.4, "Message Buffer Status Update" for a detailed update description of the update conditions. 0 message buffer data field contains no valid frame data 1 message buffer data field contains valid frame data * Single Transmit Message Buffer: Indicates whether the message is transferred again due to the state transmission mode of the message buffer. 0 Message transferred for the first time. 1 Message is transferred again. * Double Transmit Message Buffer: For the commit side it is always 0. For the transmit side it indicates whether the message is transferred again due to the state transmission mode of the message buffer. 0 Message transferred for the first time. 1 Message is transferred again. 2 EDS Enable/Disable Status -- This status bit indicates whether the message buffer is enabled or disabled. 0 Message buffer is disabled. 1 Message buffer is enabled. 1 LCKS Lock Status -- This status bit indicates the current lock status of the message buffer. 0 Message buffer is not locked by the application. 1 Message buffer is locked by the application. 0 MBIF Message Buffer Interrupt Flag -- The semantic of this flag depends on the message buffer transfer direction. * Receive Message Buffer: This flag is set when the slot status in the message buffer header field was updated and this slot was not an empty dynamic slot. See Section 3.4.6.3.4, "Message Buffer Status Update" for a detailed description of the update conditions. 0 slot status not updated 1 slot status updated and slot was not an empty dynamic slot * Transmit Message Buffer: This flag is set when the slot status in the message buffer header field was updated. Additionally this flag is set immediately when a transmit message buffer was enabled. 0 slot status not updated 1 slot status updated / message buffer recently enabled Writing a 1 clears this flag. Writing a 0 does not change the flag state. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 131 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.3.2.64 Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn) 0x0102 (MBCCFR0) 0x010A (MBCCFR1) ... , 0x04FA (MBCCFR127) R W 15 14 MTM CHA Reset 13 Write: POC:config or MB_DIS 12 11 CHB CCFE 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 CCFMSK 3 2 1 0 CCFVAL bits located in physical memory, not affected by reset, no reset value Figure 3-93. Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn) This register contains message buffer configuration data for the transmission mode, the channel assignment, and for the cycle counter filtering. For detailed information on cycle counter filtering, refer to Section 3.4.7.1.2, "Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filtering". Table 3-76. MBCCFRn Field Descriptions Field Description 15 MTM Message Buffer Transmission Mode -- This control bit applies only to transmit message buffers and defines the transmission mode. 0 Event transmission mode 1 State transmission mode 14-13 CHA CHB Channel Assignment -- These control bits define the channel assignment and control the receive and transmit behavior of the message buffer according to Table 3-77. 12 CCFE Cycle Counter Filtering Enable -- This control bit is used to enable and disable the cycle counter filtering. 0 Cycle counter filtering disabled 1 Cycle counter filtering enabled 11-6 CCFMSK Cycle Counter Filtering Mask -- This field defines the filter mask for the cycle counter filtering. 5-0 CCFVAL Cycle Counter Filtering Value -- This field defines the filter value for the cycle counter filtering. . Table 3-77. Channel Assignment Description Transmit Message Buffer CHA Receive Message Buffer CHB static segment dynamic segment static segment dynamic segment 1 1 transmit on both channel A transmit on channel A only store first valid frame and channel B received on channel A or channel B store first valid frame received on channel A, ignore channel B 0 1 transmit on channel B transmit on channel B store first valid frame received on channel B store first valid frame received on channel B 1 0 transmit on channel A transmit on channel A store first valid frame received on channel A store first valid frame received on channel A 0 0 no frame transmission no frame transmission no frame stored no frame stored MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 132 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) NOTE If at least one message buffer assigned to a certain slot is assigned to both channels, then all message buffers assigned to this slot have to be assigned to both channels. Otherwise, the message buffer configuration is illegal and the result of the message buffer search is not defined. 3.3.2.65 Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn) 0x0104 (MBFIDR0) 0x010C (MBFIDR1) ... 0x04FC (MBFIDR127) Write: POC:config or MB_DIS 15 14 13 12 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 10 9 8 7 6 4 3 2 1 0 FID W Reset 5 bits located in physical memory, not affected by reset, no reset value Figure 3-94. Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn) Table 3-78. MBFIDRn Field Descriptions Field Description 10-0 FID Frame ID -- The semantic of this field depends on the message buffer transfer type. * Receive Message Buffer: This field is used as a filter value to determine if the message buffer is used for reception of a message received in a slot with the slot ID equal to FID. * Transmit Message Buffer: This field is used to determine the slot in which the message in this message buffer should be transmitted. 3.3.2.66 Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) 0x0106 (MBIDXR0) 0x010E (MBIDXR1) ... 0x04FE (MBIDXR127) Write: POC:config or MB_DIS 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 7 6 5 3 2 1 0 - - - MBIDX W Reset 4 - - - - - Figure 3-95. Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) Table 3-79. MBIDXRn Field Descriptions Field 7-0 MBIDX Description Message Buffer Index -- This field provides the index of the message buffer header field of the physical message buffer that is currently associated with this message buffer. The application writes the index of the initially associated message buffer header field into this register. The FlexRay module updates this register after frame reception or transmission. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 133 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4 Functional Description This section provides a detailed description of the functionality implemented in the FlexRay module. 3.4.1 Message Buffer Concept The FlexRay module uses a data structure called message buffer to store frame data, configuration, control, and status data. Each message buffer consists of two parts, the message buffer control data and the physical message buffer. The message buffer control data are located in dedicated registers. The structure of the message buffer control data depends on the message buffer type and is described in Section 3.4.3, "Message Buffer Types". The physical message buffer is located in the FRM and is described in Section 3.4.2, "Physical Message Buffer". 3.4.2 Physical Message Buffer All FlexRay messages and related frame and slot status information of received frames and of frames to be transmitted to the FlexRay bus are stored in data structures called physical message buffers. The physical message buffers are located in the FRM.The structure of a physical message buffer is depicted in Figure 3-96. A physical message buffer consists of two fields, the message buffer header field and the message buffer data field. The message buffer header field contains the frame header, the data field offset, and the slot status.The message buffer data field contains the frame data. The connection between the two fields is established by the data field offset. FlexRay Memory SADR_MBDF Frame Data Message Buffer Data Field SADR_MBHF Frame Header Data Field Offset Slot Status Message Buffer Header Field Figure 3-96. Physical Message Buffer Structure 3.4.2.1 Message Buffer Header Field The message buffer header field is a contiguous region in the FRM and occupies ten bytes. It contains the frame header, the data field offset, and the slot status. Its structure is shown in Figure 3-96. The physical start address SADR_MBHF of the message buffer header field must be 16-bit aligned. 3.4.2.1.1 Frame Header The frame header occupies the first six bytes in the message buffer header field. It contains all FlexRay frame header related information according to the FlexRay Communications System Protocol MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 134 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A. A detailed description of the usage and the content of the frame header is provided in Section 3.4.5.2.1, "Frame Header Section Description". 3.4.2.1.2 Data Field Offset The data field offset follows the frame header in the message buffer data field and occupies two bytes. It contains the offset of the corresponding message buffer data field with respect to the FlexRay module FRM base address 0x800. The data field offset is used to determine the start address SADR_MBDF of the corresponding message buffer data field in the FRM according to Equation 3-1. SADR_MBDF = [Data Field Offset] + 0x800 3.4.2.1.3 Eqn. 3-1 Slot Status The slot status occupies the last two bytes of the message buffer header field. It provides the slot and frame status related information according to the FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A. A detailed description of the content and usage of the slot status is provided in Section 3.4.5.2.3, "Slot Status Description". 3.4.2.2 Message Buffer Data Field The message buffer data field is a contiguous area of 2-byte entities. This field contains the frame payload data, or a part of it, of the frame to be transmitted to or received from the FlexRay bus. The minimum length of this field depends on the specific message buffer configuration and is specified in the message buffer descriptions given in Section 3.4.3, "Message Buffer Types". 3.4.3 Message Buffer Types The FlexRay module provides three different types of message buffers. * Individual Message Buffers * Receive Shadow Buffers * Receive FIFO Buffers For each message buffer type the structure of the physical message buffer is identical. The message buffer types differ only in the structure and content of message buffer control data, which control the related physical message buffer. The message buffer control data are described in the following sections. 3.4.3.1 Individual Message Buffers The individual message buffers are used for all types of frame transmission and for dedicated frame reception based on individual filter settings for each message buffer. The FlexRay module supports three types of individual message buffers, which are described in Section 3.4.6, "Individual Message Buffer Functional Description". Each individual message buffer consists of two parts, the physical message buffer, which is located in the FRM, and the message buffer control data, which are located in dedicated registers. The structure of an individual message buffer is given in Figure 3-97. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 135 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Each individual message buffer has a message buffer number n assigned, which determines the set of message buffer control registers associated to this individual message buffer. The individual message buffer with message buffer number n is controlled by the registers MBCCSRn, MBCCFRn, MBFIDRn, and MBIDXRn. The connection between the message buffer control registers and the physical message buffer is established by the message buffer index field MBIDX in the Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn). The start address SADR_MBHF of the related message buffer header field in the FRM is determined according to Equation 3-2. SADR_MBHF = (MBIDXRn[MBIDX] * 10) + 0x800 Eqn. 3-2 (min) MBDSR[MBSEG1DS] * 2 bytes / MBDSR[MBSEG2DS] * 2 bytes FlexRay Memory SADR_MBDF Frame Data Message Buffer Data Field SADR_MBHF Frame Header Data Field Offset Slot Status Message Buffer Header Field MBCCSRn MBCCFRn MBFIDRn MBIDXRn Message Buffer Control Registers Figure 3-97. Individual Message Buffer Structure 3.4.3.1.1 Individual Message Buffer Segments The set of the individual message buffers can be split up into two message buffer segments using the Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR). All individual message buffers with a message buffer number n less than or equal to MBSSUTR.LAST_MB_SEG1 belong to the first message buffer segment. All individual message buffers with a message buffer number n > MBSSUTR.LAST_MB_SEG1 belong to the second message buffer segment. The following rules apply to the length of the message buffer data field: * all physical message buffers associated to individual message buffers that belong to the same message buffer segment must have message buffer data fields of the same length * the minimum length of the message buffer data field for individual message buffers in the first message buffer segment is 2 * MBDSR.MBSEG1DS bytes * the minimum length of the message buffer data field for individual message buffers assigned to the second segment is 2 * MBDSR.MBSEG2DS bytes. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 136 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.3.2 Receive Shadow Buffers The receive shadow buffers are required for the frame reception process for individual message buffers. The FlexRay module provides four receive shadow buffers, one receive shadow buffer per channel and per message buffer segment. Each receive shadow buffer consists of two parts, the physical message buffer located in the FRM and the receive shadow buffer control registers located in dedicated registers. The structure of a receive shadow buffer is shown in Figure 3-98. The four internal shadow buffer control registers can be accessed by the Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR). The connection between the receive shadow buffer control register and the physical message buffer for the selected receive shadow buffer is established by the receive shadow buffer index field RSBIDX in the Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR). The start address SADR_MBHF of the related message buffer header field in the FRM is determined according to Equation 3-3. SADR_MBHF = (RSBIR[RSBIDX] * 10) + 0x800 Eqn. 3-3 The length required for the message buffer data field depends on the message buffer segment that the receive shadow buffer is assigned to. For the receive shadow buffers assigned to the first message buffer segment, the length must be the same as for the individual message buffers assigned to the first message buffer segment. For the receive shadow buffers assigned to the second message buffer segment, the length must be the same as for the individual message buffers assigned to the second message buffer segment. The receive shadow buffer assignment is described in Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR). (min) MBDSR[MBSEG1DS] * 2 bytes / MBDSR[MBSEG2DS] * 2 bytes FlexRay Memory SADR_MBDF Frame Data Message Buffer Data Field SADR_MBHF Frame Header Data Field Offset Slot Status Message Buffer Header Field RSBIDX[0] RSBIDX[1] RSBIDX[2] RSBIDX[3] Receive Shadow Buffer Control Register Figure 3-98. Receive Shadow Buffer Structure 3.4.3.3 Receive FIFO The receive FIFO implements a frame reception system based on the FIFO concept. The FlexRay module provides two independent receive FIFOs, one per channel. A receive FIFO consists of a set of physical message buffers in the FRM and a set of receive FIFO control registers located in dedicated registers. The structure of a receive FIFO is given in Figure 3-99. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 137 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) The connection between the receive FIFO control registers and the set of physical message buffers is established by the start index field SIDX in the Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR), the FIFO depth field FIFO_DEPTH in the Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR), and the read index field RDIDX Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) / Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR). The start address SADR_MBHF_1 of the first message buffer header field that belongs to the receive FIFO in the FRM is determined according to Equation 3-4. SADR_MBHF[1] = (RFSIR[SIDX] * 10) + 0x800 Eqn. 3-4 The start address SADR_MBHF[n] of the last message buffer header field that belongs to the receive FIFO in the FRM is determined according to Equation 3-5. SADR_MBHF[n] = ((RFSIR[SIDX] + RFDSR[FIFO_DEPTH]) * 10) + 0x800 Eqn. 3-5 NOTE All message buffer header fields assigned to a receive FIFO must be a contiguous region. (min) RFDSR[ENTRY_SIZE] * 2 bytes RFDSR[FIFO_DEPTH] SADR_MBDF[n] Frame Data[n] SADR_MBDF[i] Frame Data[i] Frame Data[1] Message Buffer Data Fields SADR_MBHF[n] + Frame Header[n] Data Field Offset[n] Slot Status[n] Frame Header[i] Data Field Offset[i] Slot Status[i] Frame Header[1] Data Field Offset[1] Slot Status[1] SADR_MBHF[i] SADR_MBHF[1] RFDSR[FIFO_DEPTH] FlexRay Memory SADR_MBDF[1] Message Buffer Header Fields RFDSR[A] RFDSR[B] RFSIR[A] RFSIR[B] RFARIR RFBRIR Receive FIFO Control Register Figure 3-99. Receive FIFO Structure MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 138 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.3.4 Message Buffer Configuration and Control Data This section describes the configuration and control data for each message buffer type. 3.4.3.4.1 Individual Message Buffer Configuration Data Before an individual message buffer can be used for transmission or reception, it must be configured. There is a set of common configuration parameters that applies to all individual message buffers and a set of configuration parameters that applies to each message buffer individually. Common Configuration Data The set of common configuration data for individual message buffers is located in the following registers. * Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR) The MBSEG2DS and MBSEG1DS fields define the minimum length of the message buffer data field with respect to the message buffer segment. * Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR) The LAST_MB_SEG1 and LAST_MB_UTIL fields define the segmentation of the individual message buffers and the number of individual message buffers that are used. For more details, see Section 3.4.3.1.1, "Individual Message Buffer Segments" Specific Configuration Data The set of message buffer specific configuration data for individual message buffers is located in the following registers. * Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) The MCM, MBT, MTD bits configure the message buffer type. * Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn) The MTM, CHA, CHB bits configure the transmission mode and the channel assignment. The CCFE, CCFMSK, and CCFVAL bits and fields configure the cycle counter filter. * Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn) For a transmit message buffer, the FID field is used to determine the slot in which the message in this message buffer is transmitted. * Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) This MBIDX field provides the index of the message buffer header field of the physical message buffer that is currently associated with this message buffer. 3.4.3.5 Individual Message Buffer Control Data During normal operation, each individual message buffer can be controlled by the control and trigger bits CMT, LCKT, EDT, and MBIE in the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 139 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.3.6 Receive Shadow Buffer Configuration Data Before frame reception into the individual message buffers can be performed, the receive shadow buffers must be configured. The configuration data are provided by the Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR). For each receive shadow buffer, the application provides the message buffer header index. When the protocol is in the POC:normal active or POC:normal passive state, the receive shadow buffers are under full FlexRay module control. 3.4.3.7 Receive FIFO Control and Configuration Data This section describes the configuration and control data for the two receive FIFOs. 3.4.3.7.1 Receive FIFO Configuration Data The FlexRay module provides two completely independent receive FIFOs, one per channel. Each FIFO has its own set of configuration data. The configuration data are located in the following registers: * Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR) * Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR) * Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR) * Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR) * Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR) * Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR) * Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) 3.4.3.7.2 Receive FIFO Control Data The application can access the receive FIFO at any time using the values provided in the Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) and Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR). To update the Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR), the application must write 1 to the FIFO A Not Empty Interrupt Flag FNEAIF in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER). To update the Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR) the application must write 1 to the FIFO B Not Empty Interrupt Flag FNEBIF in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER). As long as the FIFO is not empty, each update increments the related read index. If the read index has reached the last FIFO entry, it wraps back to the FIFO start index. 3.4.4 FlexRay Memory Layout The FlexRay module supports a wide range of possible layouts for the FRM. Figure 3-100 shows an example layout. The following set of rules applies to the layout of the FRM: * The FRM is a contiguous region. * The FRM size is 6 Kbytes. * The FRM starts at modue address 0x800. The FRM contains three areas: the message buffer header area, the message buffer data area, and the sync frame table area. The areas are described in this section. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 140 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Device Memory Sync Frame Table Area Message Buffer Header Area FRM Message Buffer Data Area Message Buffer Header Fields Receive FIFO B Frame Header Data Field Offset Slot Status Frame Header Frame Header Data Field Offset Data Field Offset Slot Status Slot Status Frame Header Frame Header Data Field Offset Data Field Offset Slot Status Slot Status Frame Header Data Field Offset Slot Status Frame Header Data Field Offset Slot Status Message Buffer Header Fields Receive FIFO A Message Buffer Header Fields Individual Message Buffers Receive Shadow Buffers 0x800 10 bytes Figure 3-100. Example of FRM Layout 3.4.4.1 Message Buffer Header Area The message buffer header area contains all message buffer header fields of the physical message buffers for all message buffer types. The following rules apply to the message buffer header fields for the three type of message buffers. 1. The start address SADR_MBHF of each message buffer header field for individual message buffers and receive shadow buffers must fulfill Equation 3-6. SADR_MBHF = (i * 10) + 0x800; (0 <= i < 256) Eqn. 3-6 2. The start address SADR_MBHF of each message buffer header field for the receive FIFO must fulfill Equation 3-7. SADR_MBHF = (i * 10) + 0x800; (0 <= i < 256) Eqn. 3-7 3. The message buffer header fields for a receive FIFO have to be a contiguous area. 3.4.4.2 Message Buffer Data Area The message buffer data area contains all the message buffer data fields of the physical message buffers. Each message buffer data field must start at a 16-bit boundary. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 141 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.4.3 Sync Frame Table Area The sync frame table area is used to provide a copy of the internal sync frame tables for application access. Refer to Section 3.4.12, "Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables" for the description of the sync frame table area. 3.4.5 Physical Message Buffer Description This section provides a detailed description of the usage and the content of the two parts of a physical message buffer, the message buffer header field and the message buffer data field. 3.4.5.1 Message Buffer Protection and Data Consistency The physical message buffers are located in the FRM. The FlexRay module provides no means to protect the FRM from uncontrolled or illegal host or other client write access. To ensure data consistency of the physical message buffers, the application must follow the write access scheme that is given in the description of each of the physical message buffer fields. 3.4.5.2 Message Buffer Header Field Description This section provides a detailed description of the usage and content of the message buffer header field. A description of the structure of the message buffer header fields is given in Section 3.4.2.1, "Message Buffer Header Field". Each message buffer header field consists of three sections: the frame header section, the data field offset, and the slot status section. For a detailed description of the Data Field Offset, see Section 3.4.2.1.2, "Data Field Offset". 3.4.5.2.1 Frame Header Section Description Frame Header Section Content The semantic and content of the frame header section depends on the message buffer type. For individual receive message buffers and receive FIFOs, the frame header receives the frame header data of the first valid frame received on the assigned channels. If a receive message buffer is assigned to both channels, the first valid frame received on channel A or channel B is stored. For receive shadow buffers, the frame header receives the frame header data of the current frame received regardless of whether the frame is valid or not. For single and double transmit message buffers, the application writes the frame header of the frame to be transmitted into this location. The frame header is read out when the frame is transferred to the FlexRay bus. The structure of the frame header in the message buffer header field is given in Figure 3-101. A detailed description of the frame header fields is given in Table 3-81. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 142 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 0x0 0x2 0x4 15 14 13 12 R* PPI NUF SYF 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 SUF CYCCNT 4 3 2 1 0 FID PLDLEN HDCRC = not used for TX message buffers, not updated for RX message buffers Figure 3-101. Frame Header Structure Frame Header Section Access The frame header is located in the FRM. To ensure data consistency, the application must follow the write access scheme described below. For receive message buffers, receive shadow buffers, and receive FIFOs, the application must not write to the frame header field. For transmit message buffers, the application must follow the write access restrictions given in Table 3-80. This table shows the condition under which the application can write to the frame header entries. In general, the application can modify all frame header entries when the protocol is in the POC:config state or when the message buffer is disabled. For message buffers assigned to the dynamic segment, the application can modify all frame header entries except the frame ID when the message buffer is locked. Table 3-80. Frame Header Write Access Constraints TX Single Buffered Double Buffered Field Static Segment Dynamic Segment FID R*, PPI NUF, SYF SUF CYCCNT PLDLEN HDCRD Static Segment Commit Side Transmit Side Dynamic Segment Commit Side Transmit Side POC:config or MB_DIS or MB_LCK POC:config or MB_DIS POC:config or MB_DIS POC:config or MB_DIS POC:config or MB_DIS or MB_LCK POC:config or MB_DIS The frame header entries NUF, SYF, SUF, and CYCCNT are not used for frame transmission. These values are generated internally before frame transmission depending on the current transmission state and configuration. For transmit message buffers assigned to the static segment, the PLDLEN value must be equal to the value of the payload_length_static field in the Protocol Configuration Register 19 (PCR19). If this is not fulfilled, the static payload length error flag SPL_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is set when the message buffer is under transmission. The PE generates a syntactically and semantically correct frame with payload_length_static payload words and the payload length field in the frame header set to payload_length_static. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 143 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) For transmit message buffers assigned to the dynamic segment, the PLDLEN value must be less than or equal to the value of the max_payload_length_dynamic field in the Protocol Configuration Register 24 (PCR24). If this is not fulfilled, the dynamic payload length error flag DPL_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is set when the message buffer is under transmission. The PE generates a syntactically and semantically correct dynamic frame with PLDLEN payload words and the payload length field in the frame header set to PLDLEN. Table 3-81. Frame Header Field Descriptions Field Description R* Reserved Bit -- This bit corresponds to the Reserved bit in the FlexRay frame header. * For receive and FIFO message buffers, this is a status bit and represents the value of the Reserved bit in the frame received on the FlexRay bus in the corresponding slot. * For transmit message buffers, this is a control bit. The FlexRay module transmits this within the frame header. Note: For protocol compliant operation, this control bit must be set to 0 for transmit message buffers. PPI Payload Preamble Indicator -- This bit corresponds to the Payload Preamble Indicator in the FlexRay frame header. * For receive and FIFO message buffers, this is a status bit and represents the value of the Payload Preamble Indicator of the first valid frame received on the FlexRay in the slot indicated by the CYCCNT field. * For transmit message buffers, this is a control bit. The FlexRay module uses this value to set the Payload Preamble Indicator in the frame header of the frame to transmit. 0 No network management vector or message ID in frame payload data 1 Static Segment: Frame payload data contains network management vector Dynamic Segment: Frame payload data contains message ID NUF Null Frame Indicator -- This bit corresponds to the Null Frame Indicator in the FlexRay frame header. * For receive message buffers and receive FIFOs, this is a status bit and represents the value of the Null Frame Indicator of the first valid frame received on the FlexRay bus in the slot indicated by the CYCCNT field. * For transmit message buffers, the value of this bit is ignored. The FlexRay module determines internally whether a null frame or non-null frame must be transmitted and sets the Null Frame Indicator accordingly. 0 Null frame received 1 Normal frame received SYF Sync Frame Indicator -- This bit corresponds to the Sync Frame Indicator in the FlexRay frame header. * For receive message buffers and receive FIFOs, this is a status bit and represents the value of the Sync Frame Indicator of the first valid frame received on the FlexRay bus in the slot indicated by the CYCCNT field. * For transmit message buffers, the value of this bit is ignored. The FlexRay module determines internally whether a sync frame must be transmitted and sets the Sync Frame Indicator accordingly. SUF Startup Frame Indicator -- This bit corresponds to the Startup Frame Indicator in the FlexRay frame header. * For receive message buffers and receive FIFOs, this is a status bit and represents the value of the Startup Frame Indicator of the first valid frame received on the FlexRay bus in the slot indicated by the CYCCNT field * For transmit message buffers, the value of this bit is ignored. The FlexRay module determines internally whether a startup frame must be transmitted and sets the Startup Frame Indicator accordingly. FID Frame ID * For receive message buffers and receive FIFOs, this field provides the value of the Frame ID field of the first valid frame received on the FlexRay bus in the slot indicated by the CYCCNT field. * For transmit message buffers, this field provides the value transmitted in the Frame ID field of the FlexRay frame. Note: For transmit message buffers, the application must program this field to the same value as in the corresponding Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn). If the FlexRay module detects a mismatch while transmitting the frame header, it sets the frame ID error flag FID_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR). The value of the FID field is ignored and replaced by the value provided in the Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn). MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 144 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-81. Frame Header Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description CYCCNT Cycle Count * For receive message buffer and receive FIFOs, this field provides the number of the communication cycle in which the frame stored in this message buffer was received. * For transmit message buffers, the value of this field is ignored. The FlexRay module overwrites this value with the current cycle count value when it transmits the frame. PLDLEN Payload Length in 16-Bit Units * For receive message buffers and receive FIFOs, this field provides the value of the payload length field of the first valid frame received on the FlexRay bus in the slot indicated by the FID field. * For transmit message buffers assigned to the static segment, this value is ignored for the frame generation. The FlexRay module uses the value in the PCR19.paylaod_length_static to set the value of the Payload length field in the transmitted frame. * For transmit message buffers assigned to the dynamic segment, this value is used to set the value of the Payload length field in the transmitted frame. Note: The value of this field is given in numbers of 16-bit units HDCRC Header CRC * For receive and FIFO message buffers, this field provides the value of the Header CRC of the received frame. * For transmit message buffers, this field provides the Header CRC value as it was given by the application.The FlexRay module transmits this value in the Header CRC field of the transmitted frame. 3.4.5.2.2 Data Field Offset Description Data Field Offset Content For a detailed description of the Data Field Offset, see Section 3.4.2.1.2, "Data Field Offset". Data Field Offset Access The application shall program the Data Field Offset when configuring the message buffers in the POC:config state or when the message buffer is disabled. 3.4.5.2.3 Slot Status Description The slot status is a read-only structure for the application and a write-only structure for the FlexRay module. The meaning and content of the slot status in the message buffer header field depends on the message buffer type. Receive Message Buffer and Receive FIFO Slot Status Description This section describes the slot status structure for the individual receive message buffers and receive FIFOs. The content of the slot status structure for receive message buffers depends on the message buffer type and on the channel assignment for individual receive message buffers as given by Table 3-82. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 145 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-82. Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Content Receive Message Buffer Type Slot Status Content Individual Receive Message Buffer assigned to both channels MBCCSRn.CHA = 1 and MBCCSRn.CHB = 1 see Figure 3-102 Individual Receive Message Buffer assigned to channel A MBCCSRn.CHA = 1 and MBCCSRn.CHB = 0 see Figure 3-103 Individual Receive Message Buffer assigned to channel B MBCCSRn.CHA = 0 and MBCCSRn.CHB = 1 see Figure 3-104 Receive FIFO Channel A Message Buffer see Figure 3-103 Receive FIFO Channel B Message Buffer see Figure 3-104 The meaning of the bits in the slot status structure is explained in Table 3-83. 15 R VFB Reset - 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 SYB NFB SUB SEB CEB BVB CH VFA SYA NFA SUA SEA CEA BVA 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Figure 3-102. Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChAB) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VFA SYA NFA SUA SEA CEA BVA 0 Reset - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Figure 3-103. Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChA) 15 R VFB Reset - 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 SYB NFB SUB SEB CEB BVB 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Figure 3-104. Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChB) Table 3-83. Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Field Descriptions Field Description Common Message Buffer Status Bits 15 VFB Valid Frame on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!ValidFrame channel B 0 vSS!ValidFrame = 0 1 vSS!ValidFrame = 1 14 SYB Sync Frame Indicator Channel B -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SyFIndicator channel B 0 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 1 13 NFB Null Frame Indicator Channel B -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!NFIndicator channel B 0 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 1 12 SUB Startup Frame Indicator Channel B -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SuFIndicator channel B 0 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 1 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 146 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-83. Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 11 SEB Syntax Error on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError channel B 0 vSS!SyntaxError = 0 1 vSS!SyntaxError = 1 10 CEB Content Error on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!ContentError channel B 0 vSS!ContentError = 0 1 vSS!ContentError = 1 9 BVB Boundary Violation on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation channel B 0 vSS!BViolation = 0 1 vSS!BViolation = 1 8 CH Channel first valid received -- This status bit applies only to receive message buffers assigned to the static segment and to both channels. It indicates the channel that has received the first valid frame in the slot. This flag is set to 0 if no valid frame was received at all in the subscribed slot. 0 first valid frame received on channel A, or no valid frame received at all 0 first valid frame received on channel B 7 VFA Valid Frame on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!ValidFrame channel A 0 vSS!ValidFrame = 0 1 vSS!ValidFrame = 1 6 SYA Sync Frame Indicator Channel A -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SyFIndicator channel A 0 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 1 5 NFA Null Frame Indicator Channel A -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!NFIndicator channel A 0 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 1 4 SUA Startup Frame Indicator Channel A -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SuFIndicator channel A 0 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 1 3 SEA Syntax Error on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError channel A 0 vSS!SyntaxError = 0 1 vSS!SyntaxError = 1 2 CEA Content Error on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!ContentError channel A 0 vSS!ContentError = 0 1 vSS!ContentError = 1 1 BVA Boundary Violation on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation channel A 0 vSS!BViolation = 0 1 vSS!BViolation = 1 Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Description This section describes the slot status structure for transmit message buffers. Only the TCA and TCB status bits are directly related to the transmission process. All other status bits in this structure are related to a receive process that may have occurred. The content of the slot status structure for transmit message buffers depends on the channel assignment as given by Table 3-84. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 147 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-84. Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Content Transmit Message Buffer Type Slot Status Content Individual Transmit Message Buffer assigned to both channels MBCCSRn.CHA = 1 and MBCCSRn.CHB = 1 see Figure 3-105 Individual Transmit Message Buffer assigned to channel A MBCCSRn.CHA = 1 and MBCCSRn.CHB = 0 see Figure 3-106 Individual Transmit Message Buffer assigned to channel B MBCCSRn.CHA = 0 and MBCCSRn.CHB = 1 see Figure 3-107 The meaning of the bits in the slot status structure is described in Table 3-83. 15 R VFB Reset - 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 SYB NFB SUB SEB CEB BVB TCB VFA SYA NFA SUA SEA CEA BVA TCA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Figure 3-105. Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChAB) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VFA SYA NFA SUA SEA CEA BVA TCA Reset - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Figure 3-106. Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChA) 15 R VFB Reset - 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 SYB NFB SUB SEB CEB BVB TCB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Figure 3-107. Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChB) Table 3-85. Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure Field Descriptions Field Description 15 VFB Valid Frame on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!ValidFrame channel B 0 vSS!ValidFrame = 0 1 vSS!ValidFrame = 1 14 SYB Sync Frame Indicator Channel B -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SyFIndicator channel B 0 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 1 13 NFB Null Frame Indicator Channel B -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!NFIndicator channel B 0 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 1 12 SUB Startup Frame Indicator Channel B -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SuFIndicator channel B 0 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 1 11 SEB Syntax Error on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError channel B 0 vSS!SyntaxError = 0 1 vSS!SyntaxError = 1 10 CEB Content Error on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!ContentError channel B 0 vSS!ContentError = 0 1 vSS!ContentError = 1 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 148 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-85. Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Description 9 BVB Boundary Violation on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation channel B 0 vSS!BViolation = 0 1 vSS!BViolation = 1 8 TCB Transmission Conflict on Channel B -- protocol related variable: vSS!TxConflict channel B 0 vSS!TxConflict = 0 1 vSS!TxConflict = 1 7 VFA Valid Frame on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!ValidFrame channel A 0 vSS!ValidFrame = 0 1 vSS!ValidFrame = 1 6 SYA Sync Frame Indicator Channel A -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SyFIndicator channel A 0 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 1 5 NFA Null Frame Indicator Channel A -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!NFIndicator channel A 0 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 1 4 SUA Startup Frame Indicator Channel A -- protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SuFIndicator channel A 0 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 0 1 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 1 3 SEA Syntax Error on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError channel A 0 vSS!SyntaxError = 0 1 vSS!SyntaxError = 1 2 CEA Content Error on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!ContentError channel A 0 vSS!ContentError = 0 1 vSS!ContentError = 1 1 BVA Boundary Violation on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation channel A 0 vSS!BViolation = 0 1 vSS!BViolation = 1 0 TCA Transmission Conflict on Channel A -- protocol related variable: vSS!TxConflict channel A 0 vSS!TxConflict = 0 1 vSS!TxConflict = 1 3.4.5.3 Message Buffer Data Field Description The message buffer data field is used to store the frame payload data, or a part of it, of the frame to be transmitted to or received from the FlexRay bus. The minimum required length of this field depends on the message buffer type that the physical message buffer is assigned to and is given in Table 3-86. The structure of the message buffer data field is given in Figure 3-108. Table 3-86. Message Buffer Data Field Minimum Length physical message buffer assigned to minimum length defined by Individual Message Buffer in Segment 1 MBDSR.MBSEG1DS Receive Shadow Buffer in Segment 1 MBDSR.MBSEG1DS Individual Message Buffer in Segment 2 MBDSR.MBSEG2DS Receive Shadow Buffer in Segment 2 MBDSR.MBSEG2DS Receive FIFO for channel A RFDSR.ENTRY_SIZE (RFSR.SEL = 0) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 149 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-86. Message Buffer Data Field Minimum Length physical message buffer assigned to minimum length defined by Receive FIFO for channel B RFDSR.ENTRY_SIZE (RFSR.SEL = 1) NOTE The FlexRay module does not access any locations outside the message buffer data field boundaries given by Table 3-86. 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 0x0 DATA0 / MID0 / NMV0 DATA1 / MID1 / NMV1 0x2 DATA2 / NMV2 DATA3 / NMV3 ... ... ... 0xN-2 DATA N-2 DATA N-1 1 0 Figure 3-108. Message Buffer Data Field Structure The message buffer data field is located in the FRM; thus, the FlexRay module has no means to control application write access to the field. To ensure data consistency, the application must follow a write and read access scheme. 3.4.5.3.1 Message Buffer Data Field Read Access For transmit message buffers, the FlexRay module does not modify the content of the Message Buffer Data Field. Thus the application can read back the data at any time without any impact on data consistency. For receive message buffers the application must lock the related receive message buffer and retrieve the message buffer header index from the Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn). While the message buffer is locked, the FlexRay module does not update the Message Buffer Data Field. For receive FIFOs, the application can read the message buffer indicated by the Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) or the Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR) when the related receive FIFO non-empty interrupt flag FNEAIF or FNEBIF is set in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER). While the non-empty interrupt flag is set, the FlexRay module does not update the Message Buffer Data Field related to message buffer indicated by Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) or the Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR). 3.4.5.3.2 Message Buffer Data Field Write Access For receive message buffers, receive shadow buffers, and receive FIFOs, the application must not write to the message buffer data field. For transmit message buffers, the application must follow the write access restrictions given in Table 3-87. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 150 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-87. Frame Data Write Access Constraints double buffered Field single buffered commit side DATA, MID, NMV POC:config or MB_DIS or MB_LCK transmit side POC:config or MB_DIS POC:config or MB_DIS or MB_LCK Table 3-88. Frame Data Field Descriptions Field Description DATA[0:N-1] Message Data -- Provides the message data received or to be transmitted. For receive message buffer and receive FIFOs, this field provides the message data received for this message buffer. For transmit message buffers, the field provides the message data to be transmitted. MID[0:1] Message Identifier -- If the payload preamble bit PPI is set in the message buffer frame header, the MID field holds the message ID of a dynamic frame located in the message buffer. The receive FIFO filter uses the received message ID for message ID filtering. NMV[0:11] Network Management Vector -- If the payload preamble bit PPI is set in the message buffer frame header, the network management vector field holds the network management vector of a static frame located in the message buffer. Note: The MID and NMV bytes replace the corresponding DATA bytes. 3.4.6 Individual Message Buffer Functional Description The FlexRay module provides three basic types of individual message buffers: 1. Single Transmit Message Buffers 2. Double Transmit Message Buffers 3. Receive Message Buffers Before an individual message buffer can be used, it must be configured by the application. After the initial configuration, the message buffer can be reconfigured later. The set of the configuration data for individual message buffers is given in Section 3.4.3.4.1, "Individual Message Buffer Configuration Data". 3.4.6.1 Individual Message Buffer Configuration The individual message buffer configuration consists of two steps. The first step is the allocation of the required amount of memory for the FRM. The second step is the programming of the message buffer configuration registers, which is described in this section. 3.4.6.1.1 Common Configuration Data One part of the message buffer configuration data is common to all individual message buffers and the receive shadow buffers. These data can only be set when the protocol is in the POC:config state. The application configures the number of utilized individual message buffers by writing the message buffer number of the last utilized message buffer into the LAST_MB_UTIL field in the Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR). MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 151 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) The application configures the size of the two segments of individual message buffers by writing the message buffer number of the last message buffer in the first segment into the LAST_MB_SEG1 field in the Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR) The application configures the length of the message buffer data fields for both of the message buffer segments by writing to the MBSEG2DS and MBSEG1DS fields in the Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR). Depending on the current receive functionality of the FlexRay module, the application must configure the receive shadow buffers. For each segment and for each channel with at least one individual receive message buffer assigned, the application must configure the related receive shadow buffer using the Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR). 3.4.6.1.2 Specific Configuration Data The second part of the message buffer configuration data is specific for each message buffer. This data can be changed only when either of the following two events occur: * The protocol is in the POC:config state * The message buffer is disabled, MBCCSRn.EDS equals 0 The individual message buffer type is defined by the MTD and MBT bits in the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) as given in Table 3-89. Table 3-89. Individual Message Buffer Types MBCCSRn.MTD MBCCSRn.MBT Individual Message Buffer Description 0 0 Receive Message Buffer 0 1 Reserved 1 0 Single Transmit Message Buffer 1 1 Double Transmit Message Buffer The message buffer specific configuration data are 1. 2. 3. 4. MCM, MBT, MTD bits in Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) all fields and bits in Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn) all fields and bits in Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn) all fields and bits in Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) The meaning of the specific configuration data depends on the message buffer type, as given in the detailed message buffer type descriptions Section 3.4.6.2, "Single Transmit Message Buffers", Section 3.4.6.3, "Receive Message Buffers", and Section 3.4.6.4, "Double Transmit Message Buffer". 3.4.6.2 Single Transmit Message Buffers The section provides a detailed description of the functionality of single buffered transmit message buffers. A single transmit message buffer is used by the application to provide message data to the FlexRay module transmitted over the FlexRay Bus. The FlexRay module uses the transmit message buffers to provide MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 152 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) information about the transmission process and status information about the slot in which message was transmitted. The individual message buffer with message buffer number n is configured to be a single transmit message buffer by the following settings: * MBCCSRn.MBT equals 0 (single buffered message buffer) * MBCCSRn.MTD equals 1 (transmit message buffer) 3.4.6.2.1 Access Regions To certain message buffer fields, both the application and the FlexRay module have access. To ensure data consistency, a message buffer locking scheme is implemented, which is used to control the access to the data, control, and status bits of a message buffer. The access regions for single transmit message buffers are depicted in Figure 3-109. A description of the regions is given in Table 3-90. If an region is active as indicated in Table 3-91, the access scheme given for that region applies to the message buffer. Message Buffer Header Field: Frame Header CFG NF Message Buffer Header Field: Data Field Offset TX MBIDXRn.MBIDX MBCCSRn.CMT CMT MSG Message Buffer Data Field: DATA[0-N] Message Buffer Header Field: Slot Status MBCCSRn.MBT/MTD MBCCFRn.MTM/CHA/CHB/CCF* SR MBFIDRn.FID Figure 3-109. Single Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Table 3-90. Single Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Description Access from Region Region used for Application Module CFG read/write - Message Buffer Configuration MSG read/write - Message Data and Slot Status Access NF - read-only Message Header Access for Null Frame Transmission TX - read/write Message Transmission and Slot Status Update CM - read-only Message Buffer Validation SR - read-only Message Buffer Search The trigger bits MBCCSRn.EDT and MBCCSRn.LCKT, and the interrupt enable bit MBCCSRn.MBIE are not under access control and can be accessed from the application at any time. The status bits MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 153 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS are not under access control and can be accessed from the FlexRay module at any time. The interrupt flag MBCCSnR.MBIF is not under access control and can be accessed from the application and the FlexRay module at any time. FlexRay module clear access has higher priority. The FlexRay module restricts its access to the regions depending on the current state of the message buffer. The application must adhere to these restrictions to ensure data consistency. The transmit message buffer states are given in Figure 3-110. A description of the states is given in Table 3-91, which also provides the access scheme for the access regions. The status bits MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS provide the application with the required message buffer status information. The internal status information is not visible to the application. 3.4.6.2.2 Message Buffer States This section describes the transmit message buffer states and provides a state diagram. RESET_STATE HD HDis HE HL HL SA HU CCSu MA SSS DSS HDisLck CCSa HE HL HD SU Idle HU HLck MA CCTx STS HU DSS HLckCCSa SA CCNf CCMa STS HL HL STS HU HU HLckCCNf SSS TX DSS SSS STS HLckCCMa DSS Figure 3-110. Single Transmit Message Buffer States Table 3-91. Single Transmit Message Buffer State Description MBCCSRn Access Region State Description EDS LCKS Appl. Module Idle 1 0 - CM, SR HDis 0 0 CFG - Disabled - Message Buffer under configuration. Excluded from message buffer search. HDisLck 0 1 CFG - Disabled and Locked - Message Buffer under configuration. Excluded from message buffer search. HLck 1 1 MSG SR Idle - Message Buffer is idle. Included in message buffer search. Locked - Applications access to data, control, and status. Included in message buffer search. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 154 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-91. Single Transmit Message Buffer State Description (Continued) MBCCSRn Access Region State Description EDS LCKS Appl. Module CCSa 1 0 - - Slot Assigned - Message buffer assigned to next static slot. Ready for Null Frame transmission. HLckCCSa 1 1 MSG - Locked and Slot Assigned - Applications access to data, control, and status.Message buffer assigned to next static slot CCNf 1 0 - NF Null Frame Transmission Header is used for null frame transmission. HLckCCNf 1 1 MSG NF Locked and Null Frame Transmission - Applications access to data, control, and status. Header is used for null frame transmission. CCMa 1 0 - CM Message Available - Message buffer is assigned to next slot and cycle counter filter matches. HLckCCMa 1 1 MSG - CCTx 1 0 - TX Message Transmission - Message buffer data transmit. Payload data from buffer transmitted CCSu 1 0 - TX Status Update - Message buffer status update. Update of status flags, the slot status field, and the header index. 3.4.6.2.3 Locked and Message Available - Applications access to data, control, and status. Message buffer is assigned to next slot and cycle counter filter matches. Message Buffer Transitions Application Transitions The application transitions can be triggered by the application using the commands described in Table 3-92. The application issues the commands by writing to the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). Only one command can be issued with one write access. Each command is executed immediately. If the command is ignored, it must be issued again. The enable and disable commands issued by writing 1 to the trigger bit MBCCSRn.EDT. The transition that triggered by each of these command depends on the current value of the status bit MBCCSRn.EDS. If the command triggers the disable transition HD and the message buffer is in one of the states CCSa, HLckCCSa, CCMa, HLckCCMa, CCNf, HLckCCNf, or CCTx, the disable transition has no effect (command is ignored) and the message buffer state is not changed. No notification is given to the application. The lock and unlock commands issued by writing 1 to the trigger bit MBCCSRn.LCKT. The transition that triggered by each of these commands depends on the current value of the status bit MBCCSRn.LCKS. If the command triggers the lock transition HL and the message buffer is in the state CCTx, the lock transition has no effect (command is ignored) and message buffer state is not changed. In this case, the message buffer lock error flag LCK_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is set. Table 3-92. Single Transmit Message Buffer Application Transitions Transition HE HD Command MBCCSRn.EDT:= 1 Condition Description MBCCSRn.EDS = 0 Application triggers message buffer enable. MBCCSRn.EDS = 1 Application triggers message buffer disable. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 155 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-92. Single Transmit Message Buffer Application Transitions Transition HL HU Command MBCCSRn.LCKT:= 1 Condition Description MBCCSRn.LCKS = 0 Application triggers message buffer lock. MBCCSRn.LCKS = 1 Application triggers message buffer unlock. Module Transitions The module transitions that can be triggered by the FlexRay module are described in Table 3-93. Each transition is triggered for certain message buffers when the related condition is fulfilled. Table 3-93. Single Transmit Message Buffer Module Transitions Transition Condition Description SA slot match and static slot MA slot match and CycleCounter match Message Available - Message buffer is assigned to next slot and cycle counter filter matches. TX slot start and MBCCSRn.CMT = 1 Transmission Slot Start - Slot Start and commit bit CMT is set. In case of a dynamic slot, pLatestTx is not exceeded. SU status updated Status Updated - Slot Status field and message buffer status flags updated. Interrupt flag set. STS static slot start Static Slot Start - Start of static slot. DSS dynamic slot start or symbol window start or NIT start Dynamic Slot or Segment Start. - Start of dynamic slot or symbol window or NIT. SSS slot start or symbol window start or NIT start Slot or Segment Start - Start of static slot or dynamic slot or symbol window or NIT. Slot Assigned - Message buffer is assigned to next static slot. Transition Priorities The application can trigger only one transition at a time. There is no need to specify priorities among them. As shown in the first part of Table 3-94, the module transitions have a higher priority than the application transitions. For all states except the CCMa state, both a lock/unlock transition HL/HD and a module transition can be executed at the same time. The result state is reached by first applying the application transition and subsequently the module transition to the intermediately reached state. For example, if the message buffer is in the HLck state and the application unlocks the message buffer by the HU transition and the module triggers the slot assigned transition SA, the intermediate state is Idle and the resulting state is CCSa. The priorities among the module transitions is given in the second part of Table 3-94. Table 3-94. Single Transmit Message Buffer Transition Priorities State Priorities Description Idle, HLck SA > HD MA > HD Slot Assigned > Message Buffer Disable Message Available > Message Buffer Disable CCMa TX > HL Transmission Start > Message Buffer Lock module vs. application MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 156 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-94. Single Transmit Message Buffer Transition Priorities State Priorities Description Idle, HLck MA > SA Message Available > Slot Assigned CCMa TX > STS TX > DSS Transmission Slot Start > Static Slot Start Transmission Slot Start > Dynamic Slot Start module internal 3.4.6.2.4 Transmit Message Setup To transmit a message over the FlexRay bus, the application writes the message data into the message buffer data field and sets the commit bit CMT in the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). The physical access to the message buffer data field is described in Section 3.4.3.1, "Individual Message Buffers". As indicated by Table 3-91, the application shall write to the message buffer data field and change the commit bit CMT only if the transmit message buffer is in one of the states HDis, HDisLck, HLck, HLckCCSa, HLckCCMa, or HLckCCMa. The application can change the state of a message buffer if it issues the appropriate commands shown in Table 3-92. The state change is indicated through the MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS status bits. If the transmit message buffer enters one of the states HDis, HDisLck, HLck, HLckCCSa, HLckCCMa, or HLckCCMa the MBCCSRn.DVAL flag is negated. 3.4.6.2.5 Message Transmission As a result of the message buffer search described in Section 3.4.7, "Individual Message Buffer Search", the FlexRay module triggers the message available transition MA for up to two transmit message buffers. This changes the message buffer state from Idle to CCMa and the message buffers can be used for message transmission in the next slot. The FlexRay module transmits a message from a message buffer if both of the following two conditions are fulfilled at the start of the transmission slot: * The message buffer is in the message available state CCMa * The message data remains valid, MBCCSRn.CMT equals 1 In this case, the FlexRay module triggers the TX transition and changes the message buffer state to CCTx. A transmit message buffer timing and state change diagram for message transmission is given in Figure 3-111. In this example, the message buffer with message buffer number n is Idle at the start of the search slot, matches the slot and cycle number of the next slot, and message buffer data are valid, MBCCSRn.CMT equals 1. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 157 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) search[s+1] slot s message transmit slot s+1 CCSu Idle sta rt slot start sta rt CCTx MT MT sta rt CCMa slot start Idle slot start SSS SU TX MT MA slot s+2 Figure 3-111. Message Transmission Timing SSS TX slot s message transmit slot s+1 sta rt slot start MT search[s+1] Idle CCTx MT CCMa sta rt sta rt HLckCCMa MT slot start HLck HU slot start MA slot s+2 Figure 3-112. Message Transmission from HLck state with unlock The amount of message data read from the FRM and transferred to the FlexRay bus is determined by the following three items 1. the message buffer segment that the message buffer is assigned to, as defined by the Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR). 2. the message buffer data field size, as defined by the related field of the Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR) 3. the value of the PLDLEN field in the message buffer header field, as described in Section 3.4.5.2.1, "Frame Header Section Description" If a message buffer is assigned to message buffer segment 1, and PLDLEN is greater than MBSEG1DS, 2 * MBSEG1DS bytes are read from the message buffer data field and zero padding is used for the remaining bytes for the FlexRay bus transfer. If PLDLEN is less than or equals MBSEG1DS, the FlexRay module reads and transfers 2*PLDLEN bytes. The same holds for segment 2 and MBSEG2DS. 3.4.6.2.6 Null Frame Transmission A static slot with slot number S is assigned to the FlexRay module for channel A, if at least one transmit message buffer is configured with the MBFIDRn.FID set to S and MBCCFRn.CHA set to 1. A Null Frame is transmitted in the static slot S on channel A if this slot is assigned to the FlexRay module for channel A, and all transmit message buffers with MBFIDRn.FID equaling s and MBCCFRn.CHA equaling 1 are not committed 9MBCCSRn.CMT = 0), locked by the application (MBCCSRn.LCKS = 1), or the cycle counter filter is enabled and does not match. Additionally, the application can clear the commit bit of a message buffer that is in the CCMa state, which is called uncommit or transmit abort. This message buffer is used for null frame transmission. As a result of the message buffer search described in Section 3.4.7, "Individual Message Buffer Search", the FlexRay module triggers the slot assigned transition SA for up to two transmit message buffers if at MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 158 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) least one of the conditions mentioned above is fulfilled for these message buffers. The transition SA changes the message buffer states from Idle to CCSa or from HLck to HLckCCSa. In each case, these message buffers are used for null frame transmission in the next slot. A message buffer timing and state change diagram for null frame transmission from Idle state is given in Figure 3-113. SA search[s+1] slot s null frame transmit slot s+1 sta rt MT MT slot start sta rt sta rt MT Idle CCNf slot start CCSa Idle slot start SSS STS slot s+2 Figure 3-113. Null Frame Transmission from Idle state A message buffer timing and state change diagram for null frame transmission from HLck state is given in Figure 3-114. STS HLck HLckCCNf slot start MT search[s+1] slot s null frame transmit slot s+1 slot start rt sta sta MT slot start rt HLckCCSa sta rt HLck SSS MT SA slot s+2 Figure 3-114. Null Frame Transmission from HLck state If a transmit message buffer is in the CCSa or HLckCCSa state at the start of the transmission slot, a null frame is transmitted in any case, even if the message buffer is unlocked or committed before the transmission slot starts. A transmit message buffer timing and state change diagram for null frame transmission for this case is given in Figure 3-115. SA SSS STS CCSa Idle CCNf slot s null frame transmit slot s+1 MT sta rt search[s+1] slot start MT slot start sta sta rt rt HLckCCSa MT slot start HLck HU slot s+2 Figure 3-115. Null Frame Transmission from HLck state with unlock Because the null frame transmission does not use the message buffer data, the application can lock/unlock the message buffer during null frame transmission. A transmit message buffer timing and state change diagram for null frame transmission for this case is given in Figure 3-116. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 159 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) search[s+1] slot s SS HLckCCNf HLck null frame transmit slot s+1 sta rt CCNf slot start MT sta rt sta rt CCSa MT slot start Idle HL MT ST slot start SA slot s+2 Figure 3-116. Null Frame Transmission from Idle State with locking 3.4.6.2.7 Message Buffer Status Update After the end of each slot, the PE generates the slot status vector. Depending on the this status, the transmitted frame type, and the amount of transmitted data, the message buffer status is updated. Message Buffer Status Update after Complete Message Transmission The term complete message transmission refers to the fact that all payload data stored in the message buffer were send to FlexRay bus. In this case, the FlexRay module updates the slot status field of the message buffer and triggers the status updated transition SU. With the SU transition, the FlexRay module sets the message buffer interrupt flag MBCCSn.MBIF to indicate the successful message transmission. Depending on the transmission mode flag MBCCFRn.MTM, the FlexRay module changes the commit flag MBCCSRn.CMT and the valid flag MBCCSRn.DVAL. If the MBCCFRn.MTM flag is negated, the message buffer is in the event transmission mode. In this case, each committed message is transmitted only once. The commit flag MBCCSRn.CMT is cleared with the SU transition. If the MBCCFRn.MTM flag is asserted, the message buffer is in the state transmission mode. In this case, each committed message is transmitted as long as the application provides new data or locks the message buffers. The FlexRay module does not clear the MBCCSRn.CMT flag at the end of transmission and sets the valid flag MBCCSRn.DVAL to indicate the message is transmitted again. Message Buffer Status Update after Incomplete Message Transmission The term incomplete message transmission refers to the fact that not all payload data that should be transmitted were send to FlexRay bus. This may be caused by the following regular conditions in the dynamic segment: 1. The transmission slot starts in a minislot with a minislot number greater than pLatestTx. 2. The transmission slot did not exist in the dynamic segment at all. Additionally, an incomplete message transmission can be caused by internal communication errors. If those error occur, the Protocol Engine Communication Failure Interrupt Flag PECF_IF is set in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1). In any of these two cases, the status of the message buffer is not changed at all with the SU transition. The slot status field is not updated, the status and control flags are not changed, and the interrupt flag is not set. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 160 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Message Buffer Status Update after Null Frame Transmission After the transmission of a null frame, the status of the message buffer that was used for the null frame transmission is not changed at all. The slot status field is not updated, the status and control flags are not changed, and the interrupt flag is not set. 3.4.6.3 Receive Message Buffers The section provides a detailed description of the functionality of the receive message buffers. A receive message buffer is used to receive a message from the FlexRay Bus based on individual filter criteria. The FlexRay module uses the receive message buffer to provide the following data to the application 1. message data received 2. information about the reception process 3. status information about the slot in which the message was received A individual message buffer with message buffer number n is configured as a receive message buffer by the following configuration settings * MBCCSRn.MBT = 0 (single buffered message buffer) * MBCCSRn.MTD = 0 (receive message buffer) To certain message buffer fields, both the application and the FlexRay module have access. To ensure data consistency, a message buffer locking scheme is implemented that is used to control the access to the data, control, and status bits of a message buffer. The access regions for receive message buffers are depicted in Figure 3-117. A description of the regions is given in Table 3-95. If an region is active as indicated in Table 3-96, the access scheme given for that region applies to the message buffer. Message Buffer Header Field: Data Field Offset CFG Message Buffer Header Field: Frame Header Message Buffer Header Field: Slot Status MSG RX Message Buffer Data Field: DATA[0-N] MBIDXRn.MBIDX MBCCSRn.DVAL/DUP MBCCSRn.MTD MBCCFRn.CHA/CHB/CCF* SR MBFIDRn.FID Figure 3-117. Receive Message Buffer Access Regions MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 161 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-95. Receive Message Buffer Access Region Description Access from Region Region used for Application Module CFG read/write - Message Buffer Configuration, Message Data and Status Access MSG read/write - Message Data, Header, and Status Access RX - write-only Message Reception and Status Update SR - read-only Message Buffer Search Data The trigger bits MBCCSRn.EDT and MBCCSRn.LCKT and the interrupt enable bit MBCCSRn.MBIE are not under access control and can be accessed from the application at any time. The status bits MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS are not under access control and can be accessed from the FlexRay module at any time. The interrupt flag MBCCSRn.MBIF is not under access control and can be accessed from the application and the FlexRay module at any time. FlexRay module set access has higher priority. The FlexRay module restricts its access to the regions depending on the current state of the message buffer. The application must adhere to these restrictions to ensure data consistency. The receive message buffer states are given in Figure 3-118. A description of the message buffer states is given in Table 3-91, which also provides the access scheme for the access regions. The status bits MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS provide the application with the required status information. The internal status information is not visible to the application. RESET_STATE HD HDis HE HL SU Idle HL CCSu BS SNS HU HDisLck CCBs HE SSS SLS CCRx HL HD HU HLck HL HU SNS HLckCCBs BS HU SLS HLckCCRx SSS Figure 3-118. Receive Message Buffer States Table 3-96. Receive Message Buffer States and Access MBCCSRn Access from State Description EDS LCKS Appl. Module Idle 1 0 - SR HDis 0 0 CFG - Idle - Message Buffer is idle. Included in message buffer search. Disabled - Message Buffer under configuration. Excluded from message buffer search. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 162 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-96. Receive Message Buffer States and Access (Continued) MBCCSRn Access from State Description EDS LCKS Appl. Module HDisLck 0 1 CFG - Disabled and Locked - Message Buffer under configuration. Excluded from message buffer search. HLck 1 1 MSG - Locked - Applications access to data, control, and status. Included in message buffer search. CCBs 1 0 - - Buffer Subscribed - Message buffer subscribed for reception. Filter matches next (slot, cycle, channel) tuple. HLckCCBs 1 1 MSG - Locked and Buffer Subscribed - Applications access to data, control, and status. Message buffer subscribed for reception. CCRx 1 0 - - Message Receive - Message data received into related shadow buffer. HLckCCRx 1 1 MSG - Locked and Message Receive - Applications access to data, control, and status. Message data received into related shadow buffer. CCSu 1 0 - RX 3.4.6.3.1 Status Update - Message buffer status update. Update of status flags, the slot status field, and the header index. Message Buffer Transitions Application Transitions The application transitions that can be triggered by the application using the commands described in Table 3-97. The application issues the commands by writing to the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). Only one command can be issued with one write access. Each command is executed immediately. If the command is ignored, it must be issued again. The enable and disable commands issued by writing 1 to the trigger bit MBCCSRn.EDT. The transition triggered by each of these command depends on the current value of the status bit MBCCSRn.EDS. If the command triggers the disable transition HD and the message buffer is in one of the states CCBs, HLckCCBs, or CCRx, the disable transition has no effect (command is ignored) and the message buffer state is not changed. No notification is given to the application. The lock and unlock commands issued by writing 1 to the trigger bit MBCCSRn.LCKT. The transition triggered by each of these commands depends on the current value of the status bit MBCCSRn.LCKS. If the command triggers the lock transition HL while the message buffer is in the state CCRx, the lock transition has no effect (command is ignored) and message buffer state is not changed. In this case, the message buffer lock error flag LCK_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is set. Table 3-97. Receive Message Buffer Application Transitions Transition HE HD HL HU Host Command MBCCSRn.EDT:= 1 MBCCSRn.LCKT:= 1 Condition Description MBCCSRn.EDS = 0 Application triggers message buffer enable. MBCCSRn.EDS = 1 Application triggers message buffer disable. MBCCSRn.LCKS = 0 Application triggers message buffer lock. MBCCSRn.LCKS = 1 Application triggers message buffer unlock. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 163 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Module Transitions The module transitions that can be triggered by the FlexRay module are described in Table 3-98. Each transition is triggered for certain message buffers when the related condition is fulfilled. Table 3-98. Receive Message Buffer Module Transitions Transition Condition Description BS slot match and CycleCounter match SLS slot start SNS symbol window start or NIT start Symbol Window or NIT Start - Start of Symbol Window or NIT. SSS slot start or symbol window start or NIT start Slot or Segment Start - Start of Static Slot, Dynamic Slot, Symbol Window, or NIT. SU status updated Status Updated - Slot Status field, message buffer status flags, header index updated. Interrupt flag set. Buffer Subscribed - The message buffer filter matches next slot and cycle. Slot Start - Start of Static Slot or Dynamic Slot. Transition Priorities The application can trigger only one transition at a time. There is no need to specify priorities among them. As shown in Table 3-99, the module transitions have a higher priority than the application transitions. For all states except the CCRx state, a module transition and the application lock/unlock transition HL/HU and can be executed at the same time. The result state is reached by first applying the module transition and subsequently the application transition to the intermediately reached state. For example, if the message buffer is in the buffer subscribed state CCBs and the module triggers the slot start transition SLS at the same time as the application locks the message buffer by the HL transition, the intermediate state is CCRx and the resulting state is locked buffer subscribed state HLckCCRx. Table 3-99. Receive Message Buffer Transition Priorities State Priorities Idle BS > HD Description module vs. application Buffer Subscribed > Message Buffer Disable HLck BS > HD Buffer Subscribed > Message Buffer Disable CCRx SSS > HL Slot or Segment Start > Message Buffer Lock 3.4.6.3.2 Message Buffer Search The FlexRay module starts a sequential search that checks all message buffers at the following protocol related events: * slot start, in the static frame segment * minislot start, in the dynamic frame segment * NIT start The filters that are used for the search are described in Section 3.4.7.1, "Individual Message Buffer Filtering". MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 164 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) As a result of the message buffer search, the FlexRay module changes the state of up to two enabled receive message buffers from idle state Idle or locked state HLck to the subscribed state CCBs or locked buffer subscribed state HLckCCBs by triggering the buffer subscribed transition BS. If the receive message buffers for the next slot are assigned to both channels, then at most one receive message buffer is changed to a buffer subscribed state. If more than one matching message buffers assigned to a certain channel, then only the message buffer with the lowest message buffer number is in one of the states mentioned above. 3.4.6.3.3 Message Reception With the start of the next static or dynamic slot the module trigger the slot start transition SLS. This changes the state of the subscribed receive message buffers from CCBs to CCRx or from HLckCCBs to HLckCCRx, respectively. During the reception slot, the received frame data are written into the shadow buffers. For details on receive shadow buffers, see Section 3.4.6.3.6, "Receive Shadow Buffers Concept". The data and status of the receive message buffers that are the CCRx or HLckCCRx are not modified in the reception slot. 3.4.6.3.4 Message Buffer Status Update With the start of the next static or dynamic slot or with the start of the symbol window or NIT, the module trigger the slot or segment start transition SSS. This transition changes the state of the receiving receive message buffers from CCRx to CCSu or from HLckCCRx to HLck, respectively. If a message buffer was in the locked state HLckCCRx, no update is performed. The received data are lost. This is indicated by setting the Frame Lost Channel A/B Error Flag FRLA_EF/FRLB_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR). If a message buffer was in the CCRx state it is now in the CCSu state. After the evaluation of the slot status provided by the PE the message buffer is updated. The message buffer update depends on the slot status bits and the segment the message buffer is assigned to. This is described in Table 3-100. Table 3-100. Receive Message Buffer Update vSS!ValidFrame vRF!Header!NFIndicator Update description 1 1 Valid non-null frame received. - Message Buffer Data Field updated. - Frame Header Field updated. - Slot Status Field updated. - DUP:= 1 - DVAL:= 1 - MBIF:= 1 1 0 Valid null frame received. - Message Buffer Data Field not updated. - Frame Header Field not updated. - Slot Status Field updated. - DUP:= 0 - DVAL not changed - MBIF:= 1 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 165 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-100. Receive Message Buffer Update (Continued) vSS!ValidFrame vRF!Header!NFIndicator Update description 0 x No valid frame received. - Message Buffer Data Field not updated. - Frame Header Field not updated. - Slot Status Field updated. - DUP:= 0 - DVAL not changed. - MBIF:= 1, if the slot was not an empty dynamic slot. Note: An empty dynamic slot is indicated by the following frame and slot status bit values: vSS!ValidFrame = 0 and vSS!SyntaxError = 0 and vSS!ContentError = 0 and vSS!BViolation = 0. NOTE If the number of the last slot in the current communication cycle on a given channel is n, all receive message buffers assigned to this channel with MBFIDRn.FID greater than n are not updated at all. When the receive message buffer update has finished the status updated transition SU is triggered, which changes the buffer state from CCSu to Idle. An example receive message buffer timing and state change diagram for a normal frame reception is given in Figure 3-119. SLS search[s+1] slot s message receive to receive shadow buffer slot s+1 Idle sta rt CCSu MT CCRx slot start s ta rt MT s ta rt CCBs MT slot start Idle SSS SU slot start BS slot s+2 Figure 3-119. Message Reception Timing The amount of message data written into the message buffer data field of the receive shadow buffer is determined by the following two items: 1. the message buffer segment that the message buffer is assigned to, as defined by the Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR). 2. the message buffer data field size, as defined by the related field of the Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR) 3. the number of bytes received over the FlexRay bus If the message buffer is assigned to the message buffer segment 1, and the number of received bytes is greater than 2*MBDSR.MBSEG1DS, the FlexRay module writes only 2*MBDSR.MBSEG1DS bytes into the message buffer data field of the receive shadow buffer. If the number of received bytes is less than 2*MBDSR.MBSEG1DS, the FlexRay module writes only the received number of bytes and does not change the trailing bytes in the message buffer data field of the receive shadow buffer. The same holds for the message buffer segment 2 with MBDSR.MBSEG2DS. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 166 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.6.3.5 Received Message Access To access the message data received over the FlexRay bus, the application reads the message data stored in the message buffer data field of the corresponding receive message buffer. The access to the message buffer data field is described in Section 3.4.3.1, "Individual Message Buffers". The application can read the message buffer data field if the receive message buffer is one of the states HDis, HDisLck, or HLck. If the message buffer is in one of these states, the FlexRay module does not change the content of the message buffer. 3.4.6.3.6 Receive Shadow Buffers Concept The receive shadow buffer concept applies only to individual receive message buffers. The intention of this concept is to ensure that only syntactically and semantically valid received non-null frames are presented to the application in a receive message buffer. The basic structure of a receive shadow buffer is described in Section 3.4.3.2, "Receive Shadow Buffers". The receive shadow buffers temporarily store the received frame header and message data. After the slot boundary the slot status information is generated. If the slot status information indicates the reception of the valid non-null frame (see Table 3-100), the FlexRay module writes the slot status into the slot status field of the receive shadow buffer and exchanges the content of the Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) with the content of the corresponding internal shadow buffer index register. In all other cases, the FlexRay module writes the slot status into the identified receive message buffer, depending on the slot status and the FlexRay segment the message buffer is assigned to. The shadow buffer concept, with its index exchange, results in the fact that the FRM located message buffer associated to an individual receive message buffer changes after successful reception of a valid frame. This means that the message buffer area in the FRM accessed by the application for reading the received message is different from the initial setting of the message buffer. Therefore, the application must not rely on the index information written initially into the Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn). Instead, the index of the message buffer header field must be fetched from the Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn). 3.4.6.4 Double Transmit Message Buffer The section provides a detailed description of the functionality of the double transmit message buffers. Double transmit message buffers are used by the application to provide the FlexRay module with the message data to be transmitted over the FlexRay Bus. The FlexRay module uses this message buffer to provide information to the application about the transmission process, and status information about the slot in which message data was transmitted. In contrast to the single transmit message buffers, the application can provide new transmission data while the transmission of the previously provided message data is running. This scheme is called double buffering and can be considered as a FIFO of depth 2. Double transmit message buffers are implemented by combining two individual message buffers that form the two sides of an double transmit message buffer. One side is called the commit side and is accessed by the application to provide the message data. The other side is called the transmit side and is used by the MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 167 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) FlexRay module to transmit the message data to the FlexRay bus. The two sides are located in adjacent individual message buffers. The message buffer that implements the commit side has an even message buffer number 2n. The transmit side message buffer follows the commit side message buffer and has the message buffer number 2n+1. The basic structure and data flow of a double transmit message buffer is given in Figure 3-120. Application Internal Message Transfer message data MB# 2n message data FlexRay Bus MB# 2n+1 Commit Side message data Transmit Side Figure 3-120. Double Transmit Buffer Structure and Data Flow NOTE Both the commit and the transmit side must be configured with identical values except for the Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn). 3.4.6.4.1 Access Regions To certain message buffer fields, both the application and the FlexRay module have access. To ensure data consistency, a message buffer locking scheme is implemented, which controls the exclusive access to the data, control, and status bits of the message buffer. The access scheme for double transmit message buffers is depicted in Figure 3-121. The given regions represent fields that can be accessed from both the application and the FlexRay module and, thus, require access restrictions. A description of the regions is given in Table 3-101. Commit Side Transmit Side Message Buffer Header Field: Frame Header CFG Message Buffer Header Field: Frame Header CFG Message Buffer Header Field: Data Field Offset MBIDXR[2n].MBIDX ITX Message Buffer Header Field: Data Field Offset MBIDXR[2n+1].MBIDX TX MBCCSR[2n]n.CMT MBCCSR[2n+1].CMT Message Buffer Data Field: DATA[0-N] Message Buffer Data Field: DATA[0-N] MSG Message Buffer Header Field: Slot Status SS Message Buffer Header Field: Slot Status MBCCSR[2n].MBT/MTD MBCCSR[2n+1].MBT/MTD MBCCFR[2n].MTM/CHA/CHB/CCF* MBCCFR[2n+1].MTM/CHA/CHB/CCF* MBFIDR[2n].FID MBFIDR[2n+1].FID SS SR Figure 3-121. Double Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Layout MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 168 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-101. Double Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Description Access Description Type Region Application Module Commit Side CFG read/write - Message Buffer Configuration MSG read/write - Message Buffer Data and Control access ITX - read/write Internal Message Transfer. SS - write-only Slot Status Update CFG read/write - Transmit Side Message Buffer Configuration SR - read-only Message Buffer Search TX - read-only Internal Message Transfer, Message Transmission SS - write-only Slot Status Update The trigger bits MBCCSRn.EDT and MBCCSRn.LCKT, and the interrupt enable bit MBCCSRn.MBIE are not under access control and can be accessed from the application at any time. The status bits MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS are not under access control and can be accessed from the FlexRay module at any time. The interrupt flag MBCCSnR.MBIF is not under access control and can be accessed from the application and the FlexRay module at any time. FlexRay module set access has higher priority. The FlexRay module restricts its access to the regions, depending on the current state of the corresponding part of the double transmit message buffer. The application must adhere to these restrictions to ensure data consistency. The states for the commit side of a double transmit message buffer are given in Figure 3-122. A description of the states is given in Table 3-103. The states for the transmit side of a double transmit message buffer are given in Figure 3-123. A description of the states is given in Table 3-103. The description tables also provide the access scheme for the access regions. The status bits MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS provide the application with the required message buffer status information. The internal status information is not visible to the application. 3.4.6.4.2 Message Buffer States This section describes the transmit message buffer states and provides a state diagram. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 169 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) RESET_STATE HD HDis HE HL Idle HL IS HU IE HDisLck CCITx HE HD HU HLck Figure 3-122. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Diagram (Commit Side) A description of the states of the commit side of a double transmit message buffer is given in Table 3-102. Table 3-102. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Description (Commit Side) MBCCSR[2n] Access Region EDS LCKS Appl. Module HDis 0 0 CFG - CCITx 1 0 - ITX Internal Message Transfer - Message Buffer Data transferred from commit side to transmit side. ITX, SS Idle - Message Buffer Commit Side is idle. Commit Side can be used for internal message transfer. SS Disabled and Locked - Message Buffer under configuration. Commit Side can not be used for internal message transfer. SS Locked - Applications access to data, control, and status. Commit Side can not be used for internal message transfer. State Description common states Disabled - Message Buffer under configuration. Commit Side can not be used for internal message transfer. commit side specific states Idle 1 0 - HDisLck 0 1 CFG HLck 1 1 MSG MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 170 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) RESET_STATE HD HDis SU Idle HE IS SA CCSu MA SSS DSS CCSa IS IE CCTx STS IE CCITx CCSaCCITx CCNf TX DSS SSS CCMa STS IS IS IE IE CCNfCCITx CCMaCCITx Figure 3-123. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Diagram (Transmit Side) A description of the states of the transmit side of a double transmit message buffer is given in Table 3-103. Table 3-103. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Description (Transmit Side) MBCCSRn Access Region State Description EDS LCKS Appl. Module HDis 0 0 CFG - CCITx 1 0 - TX Internal Message Transfer - Message Buffer Data transferred from commit side to transmit side. Idle - Message Buffer Transmit Side is idle. Transmit Side is included in message buffer search. common states Disabled - Message Buffer under configuration. Excluded from message buffer search. transmit side specific states Idle 1 0 - SR CCSa 1 0 - - CCSaCCITx 1 0 - TX Slot Assigned and Internal Message Transfer - Message buffer assigned to next static slot and Message Buffer Data transferred from commit side to transmit side. CCNf 1 0 - TX Null Frame Transmission Header is used for null frame transmission. CCNfCCITx 1 0 - TX Null Frame Transmission and Internal Message Transfer Header is used for null frame transmission and Message Buffer Data transferred from commit side to transmit side. CCMa 1 0 - - Message Available - Message buffer is assigned to next slot and cycle counter filter matches. CCMaCCITx 1 0 - - Message Available and Internal Message Transfer - Message buffer is assigned to next slot and cycle counter filter matches and Message Buffer Data transferred from commit side to transmit side. CCTx 1 0 - TX Slot Assigned - Message buffer assigned to next static slot. Ready for Null Frame transmission. Message Transmission - Message buffer data transmit. Payload data from buffer transmitted MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 171 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-103. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Description (Transmit Side) (Continued) MBCCSRn Access Region State CCSu 3.4.6.4.3 Description EDS LCKS Appl. Module 1 0 - SS Status Update. Message buffer status update. Update of status flags, the slot status field, and the header index. Note: The slot status field of the commit side is updated too, even if the application has locked the commit side. Message Buffer Transitions Application Transitions The application transitions that can be triggered by the application using the commands described in Table 3-104. The application issues the commands by writing to the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). Only one command can be issued with one write access. Each command is executed immediately. If the command is ignored, it must be issued again. The enable and disable commands can be issued on the transmit side only. Any enable or disable command issued on the commit side is ignored without notification. The transitions triggered depend on the value of the EDS bit. The enable and disable commands affect the commit side and the transmit side at the same time. If the application triggers the disable transition HD while the transmit side is in one of the states CCSa, CCSaCCITx, CCNf, CCNfCCITx, CCMa, CCMaCCITx, CCTx, or CCSu, the disable transition has no effect (command is ignored) and the message buffer state is not changed. No notification is given to the application. The lock and unlock commands can be issued on the commit side only. Any lock or unlock command issued on the transmit side are ignored and the double transmit buffer lock error flag DBL_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is set. The transitions triggered depend on the current value of the LCKS bit. The lock and unlock commands only affect the commit side. If the application triggers the lock transition HL while the commit side is in the state CCITx, the message buffer state is not changed and the message buffer lock error flag LCK_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is set. Table 3-104. Double Transmit Message Buffer Host Transitions Transition HE HD HL HU Host Command MBCCSR[2n+1].EDT:= 1 MBCCSR[2n].LCKT:= 1 Condition Description MBCCSR[2n+1].EDS = 0 Application triggers message buffer enable. MBCCSR[2n+1].EDS = 1 Application triggers message buffer disable. MBCCSR[2n].LCKS = 0 Application triggers message buffer lock. MBCCSR[2n].LCKS = 1 Application triggers message buffer unlock. Module Transitions The module transitions that can be triggered by the FlexRay module are described in Table 3-105. The transitions C1 and C2 apply to both sides of the message buffer and are applied at the same time. All other FlexRay module transitions apply to the transmit side only. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 172 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-105. Double Transmit Message Buffer Module Transitions Transition Condition Description common transitions IS IE see Section 3.4.6.4.5, "Internal Message Transfer Internal Message Transfer Start - Start transfer of message data from commit side to transmit side. Internal Message Transfer End - Stop transfer of message data from commit side to transmit side. Note: The internal message transfer is stopped before the slot or segment start. transmit side specific transitions SA slot match and static slot MA slot match and CycleCounter match TX Slot Assigned - Message buffer is assigned to next static slot. Message Available - Message buffer is assigned to next slot and cycle counter filter matches. slot start and Transmission Slot Start - Slot Start and commit bit CMT is set. MBCCSR[2n+1].CMT = 1 In case of a dynamic slot, pLatestTx is not exceeded. SU status updated Status Updated - Slot Status field and message buffer status flags updated. Interrupt flag set. STS static slot start Static Slot Start - Start of static slot. DSS dynamic slot start or symbol window start or NIT start Dynamic Slot or Segment Start. - Start of dynamic slot or symbol window or NIT. SSS slot start or symbol window start or NIT start Slot or Segment Start - Start of static slot or dynamic slot or symbol window or NIT. Transition Priorities The application can trigger only one transition at a time. There is no need to specify priorities among them. As shown in the first part of Table 3-106, the module transitions have a higher priority than the application transitions. The priorities among the FlexRay module transitions and the related states are given in the second part of Table 3-106. These priorities apply only to the transmit side. The internal message transmit start transition IS has tho lowest priority. Table 3-106. Double Transmit Message Buffer Transition Priorities State Priority Idle IS > HD IS > HL Description module vs. application Internal Message Transfer Start > Message Buffer Disable Internal Message Transfer Start > Message Buffer Lock module internal Idle MA > SA Message Available > Slot Assigned CCMa TX > STS TX > DSS Transmission Slot Start > Static Slot Start Transmission Slot Start > Dynamic Slot Start MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 173 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.6.4.4 Message Preparation The application provides the message data through the commit side. The transmission itself is executed from the transmit side. The transfer of the message data from the commit side to the transmit side is done by the Internal Message Transfer, which is described in Section 3.4.6.4.5, "Internal Message Transfer To transmit a message over the FlexRay bus, the application writes the message data into the message buffer data field of the commit side and sets the commit bit CMT in the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). The physical access to the message buffer data field is described in Section 3.4.3.1, "Individual Message Buffers". As indicated by Table 3-102, the application shall write to the message buffer data field and change the commit bit CMT only if the transmit message buffer is in one of the states HDis, HDisLck, or HLck. The application can change the state of a message buffer if it issues the appropriate commands shown in Table 3-104. The state change is indicated through the MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS status bits. 3.4.6.4.5 Internal Message Transfer The internal message transfer transfers the message data from the commit side to the transmit side. The internal message transfer is implemented as the swapping of the content of the Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) of the commit side and the transmit side. After the swapping, the commit side CMT bit is cleared, the commit side interrupt flag MBIF is set, the transmit side CMT bit is set, and the transmit side DVAL bit is cleared. The conditions and the point in time when the internal message transfer is started are controlled by the message buffer commit mode bit MCM in the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). The MCM bit configures the message buffer for the streaming commit mode or the immediate commit mode. A detailed description is given in Streaming Commit Mode and Immediate Commit Mode. The Internal Message Transfer is triggered with the transition IS. Both sides of the message buffer enter enter one of the CCITx states. The internal message transfer is finished with the transition IE. Streaming Commit Mode The intention of the streaming commit mode is to ensure that each committed message is transmitted at least once. The FlexRay module does not start the Internal Message Transfer for a message buffer as long as the message data on the transmit side is not transmitted at least once. The streaming commit mode is configured by clearing the message buffer commit mode bit MCM in the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). In this mode, the internal message transfer from the commit side to the transmit side is started for a double transmit message buffer when all of the following conditions are fulfilled: * The commit side is in the idle state * The commit site message data is valid, MBCCSR[2n].CMT equals 1 * The transmit side is in one of the states idle, CCSa, or CCMa * The transmit side contains no valid message data, MBCCSR[2n+1].CMT equals 0, or the message data was transmitted at least once, MBCCSR[2n+1].DVAL equals 1 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 174 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) An example of a streaming commit mode state change diagram is given in Figure 3-124. In this example, both the commit and the transmit side do not contain valid message data and the application provides two messages. The message buffer does not match the next slot. HU HLck Idle IS IE CCITx Idle HL Idle HU Idle HLck no internal message transfer, until message transmitted CCITx Idle slot start slot start Idle search[s+1] slot start Transmit Side Commit Side HL slot s slot s+1 slot s+2 Figure 3-124. Internal Message Transfer in Streaming Commit Mode Immediate Commit Mode The intention of the immediate commit mode is to transmit the latest data provided by the application. This implies that it is not guaranteed that each provided message is transmitted at least once. The immediate commit mode is configured by setting the message buffer commit mode bit MCM in the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). In this mode, the internal message transfer from the commit side to the transmit side is started for one double transmit message buffer when all of the following conditions are fulfilled 1. the commit side is in the idle state 2. the commit site message data are valid, MBCCSR[2n].CMT equals 1 3. the transmit side is in one of the states idle, CCSa, or CCMa It is not checked whether the transmit side contains no valid message data or valid message data were transmitted at least once. If message data are valid and not transmitted, they may be overwritten. An example of a streaming commit mode state change diagram is given in Figure 3-125. In this example, both the commit and the transmit side do not contain valid message data, and the application provides two messages and the first message is gets overwritten. The message buffer does not match the next slot. Idle HU HLck IS Idle IE CCITx HL Idle HU HLck IS Idle IE Idle CCITx internal message transfer overwrites non-transmitted message CCITx Idle CCITx slot start slot start Idle search[s+1] slot s Idle slot start Transmit Side Commit Side HL slot s+1 slot s+2 Figure 3-125. Internal Message Transfer in Immediate Commit Mode MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 175 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.6.4.6 Message Transmission For double transmit message buffers, the message buffer search checks only the transmit side part. The internal scheduling ensures, that the internal message transfer is stopped on the message buffer search start. Thus, the transmit side of message buffer, that is not in its transmission or status update slot, is always in the Idle state. The message transmit behavior and transmission state changes of the transmit side of a double transmit message buffer are the same as for single buffered transmit buffers, except that the transmit side of double buffers can not be locked by the application, i.e. the HU and HL transition do not exist. Therefore, refer to Section 3.4.6.2.5, "Message Transmission" 3.4.6.4.7 Message Buffer Status Update The message buffer status update behavior of the transmit side of a double transmit message buffer is the same as for single transmit message buffers which is described in Section 3.4.6.2.7, "Message Buffer Status Update". Additionally, the slot status field of the commit side is update after the update of the slot status field of the transmit side, even if the commit side is locked by the application. This is implemented to provide the slot status of the most recent transmission slot. 3.4.7 Individual Message Buffer Search This section provides a detailed description of the message buffer search algorithm. The message buffer search checks all enabled individual message buffer to determine if a certain slot is assigned to this node for transmission or if this node is subscribed to a certain slot for reception. The message buffer search is a sequential algorithm and is started at the following protocol related events: * each NIT start * each slot start in the static frame segment * each minislot start in the dynamic frame segment The search within the NIT searches for message buffers assigned or subscribed to slot 1. The search within slot n searches for message buffers assigned or subscribed to slot n+1. If the message buffer search is running while the next message buffer search start event appears, the message buffer search is stopped and the Message Buffer Search Error Flag MSB_EF is set in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR). This appears only if the CHI frequency is to low to search through all message buffers within the NIT or a minislot. The message buffer result is not defined in this case. For more details see Section 3.6.2, "Number of Usable Message Buffers". The filters criteria used for the message buffer search described in Section 3.4.7.1, "Individual Message Buffer Filtering". For double transmit message buffers only the transmit side is included in the search. During the search, a list of all matching message buffers is created. If all message buffers assigned or subscribed to the next slot are assigned to only one channel, two lists of matching message buffers are created, one for each channel. If all message buffers assigned or subscribed to the next slot are assigned to both channels, only one sorted list of matching message buffers is created. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 176 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Each message buffer list is sorted according to the priorities given in Table 3-107. From the group with the highest priority, the message buffer with the lowest message buffer number is selected. For this message buffer the corresponding transition given in Table 3-107 is triggered as the result of the message buffer search. Table 3-107. Message Buffer Search Priority MBCCSRn Priority Description LCKS CMT CCFM1 1 0 1 1 transmit buffer, unlocked, committed, matches cycle count MA 1 - 0 1 transmit buffer, uncommitted, matches cycle count SA 1 1 - 1 transmit buffer, locked, matches cycle count SA 2 1 - - - transmit buffer, assigned to slot SA 3 0 0 n/a 1 receive buffer, unlocked, matches cycle count SB (lowest) 4 0 1 n/a 1 receive buffer, locked, matches cycle count SB (highest) 0 1 1 Transition MTD Cycle Counter Filter Match, see Section 3.4.7.1.2, "Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filtering" 3.4.7.1 Individual Message Buffer Filtering The message buffer search identifies the matching message buffers by applying two individual message buffer filter. The first filter is the frame ID filter, the second filter is the cycle count filter. 3.4.7.1.1 Message Buffer Frame ID Filtering The message buffer frame ID filter is used to determine if the message buffer can be considered for reception or transmission in a certain slot on a per channel basis. The frame ID filter matches for a message buffer with message buffer number n and the search slot s, if the value of the FID field in the Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn) equals s. Only message buffer with a frame ID filter match may appear in the matching message buffer list. All transmit message buffer with a matching frame ID appear in the matching message buffer list. Only receive message buffer with a matching frame ID and a matching cycle counter filter appear in the matching message buffer list. 3.4.7.1.2 Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filtering The message buffer cycle counter filter is a value-mask filter defined by the CCFE, CCFMSK, and CCFVAL fields in the Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn). This filter determines a set of communication cycles in which the message buffer is considered for message reception or message transmission. If the cycle counter filter is disabled, i.e. CCFE equals 0, this set of cycles consists of all communication cycles. If the cycle counter filter of a message buffer does not match a certain communication cycle number, this message buffer is not considered for message transmission or reception in that communication cycle. In case of a transmit message buffer, though, this buffer is added to the matching message buffer list with MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 177 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) CCFM equaling 0 to indicate the slot assignment and to trigger the null frame transmission. In case of an receive message buffer, this buffer is not added to the matching message buffer list. A message buffer matches its cycle counter filter for the communication cycle with the number CYCCNT if at least one of the following conditions evaluates to true: MBCCFRn [ CCFE ] = 0 Eqn. 3-8 CYCCNT MBCCFRn [ CCFMSK ] = MBCCFRn [ CCFVAL ] MBCCFRn [ CCFMSK ] Eqn. 3-9 3.4.7.1.3 Message Buffer Channel Assignment Consistency The message buffer channel assignment given by the CHA and CHB bits in the Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn) defines the channels on which the message buffer receive or transmit. The message buffer with number n transmits or receives on channel A if MBCCFRn.CHA equals 1 and transmits or receives on channel B if MBCCFRn.CHB equals 1. To ensure correct message buffer operation, all message buffers assigned to the same slot must have a consistent channel assignment. That means that all message buffers assigned to the same slot must be assigned to only one channel, or assigned to both channels. The behavior of the message buffer search is not defined, if both types of channel assignments occur for one slot. An inconsistent channel assignment for message buffer 0 and message buffer 1 is depicted in Figure 3-126. MB0 MBFIDR0.FID = 10 MBCCFR0.CHA = 1, MBCCFR0.CHB = 0 single channel assignment MB1 MBFIDR1.FID = 10 MBCCFR1.CHA = 1, MBCCFR1.CHB = 1 dual channel assignment Figure 3-126. Inconsistent Channel Assignment 3.4.8 Individual Message Buffer Reconfiguration The initial configuration of each individual message buffer can be changed even when the protocol is not in the POC:config state. This is referred to as individual message buffer reconfiguration. The configuration bits and fields that can be changed are given in the section on Specific Configuration Data. The common configuration data given in the section on Specific Configuration Data can not be reconfigured when the protocol is out of the POC:config state. 3.4.8.1 Reconfiguration Schemes Depending on the target and destination basic state of the message buffer that is to be reconfigured, there are three reconfiguration schemes. 3.4.8.1.1 Basic Type Not Changed (RC1) A reconfiguration does not change the basic type of the individual message buffer, if both the message buffer transfer direction bit MBCCSn.MTD and the message buffer type bit MBCCSn.MBT are not changed. This type of reconfiguration is denoted by RC1 in Figure 3-127. Single transmit and receive MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 178 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) message buffers can be RC1-reconfigured when in the HDis or HDisLck state. Double transmit message buffers can be RC1-reconfigured if both the transmit side and the commit side are in the HDis state. 3.4.8.1.2 Buffer Type Not Changed (RC2) A reconfiguration does not change the buffer type of the individual message buffer if the message buffer buffer type bit MBCCSRn.MBT is not changed. This type of reconfiguration is denoted by RC2 in Figure 3-127. It applies only to single transmit and receive message buffers. Single transmit and receive message buffers can be RC2-reconfigured when in the HDis or HDisLck state. 3.4.8.1.3 Buffer Type Changed (RC3) A reconfiguration does change the buffer type of the individual message buffer if the message buffer type bit MBCCSRn.MBT is changed. This type of reconfiguration is denoted by RC3 in Figure 3-127. The RC3 reconfiguration splits one double buffer into two single buffers or combines two single buffer into one double buffer. In the later case, the two single message buffers must have consecutive message buffer numbers and the smaller one must be even. Message Buffers can be RC3 reconfigured if they are in the HDis state. RC1 RC2 single RX RC3 double TX (commit side) single TX RC1 RC3 double TX (transmit side) RC1 Figure 3-127. Message Buffer Reconfiguration Scheme 3.4.9 Receive FIFO This section provides a detailed description of the two receive FIFOs. 3.4.9.1 Overview The receive FIFOs implement the queued receive buffer defined by the FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A. One receive FIFO is assigned to channel A, the other receive FIFO is assigned to channel B. Both FIFOs work completely independent from each other. The message buffer structure of each FIFO is described in Section 3.4.3.3, "Receive FIFO". The area in the FRM for each of the two receive FIFOs is characterized by: * The index of the first FIFO entry given by Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR) * The number of FIFO entries and the length of each FIFO entry as given by Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 179 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.9.2 Receive FIFO Configuration The receive FIFO control and configuration data are given in Section 3.4.3.7, "Receive FIFO Control and Configuration Data". The configuration of the receive FIFOs consists of two steps. The first step is the allocation of the required amount of FRM for the FlexRay window. This includes the allocation of the message buffer header area and the allocation of the message buffer data fields. For more details see Section 3.4.4, "FlexRay Memory Layout". The second step is the programming of the configuration data register while the PE is in POC:config. The following steps configure the layout of the FIFO. * The number of the first message buffer header index that belongs to the FIFO is written into the Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR). * The depth of the FIFO is written into the FIFO_DEPTH field in the Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR). * The length of the message buffer data field for the FIFO is written into the ENTRY_SIZE field in the Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR). NOTE To ensure, that the read index RDIDX always points to a message buffer that contains valid data, the receive FIFO must have at least 2 entries. The FIFO filters are configured through the fifo filter registers. 3.4.9.3 Receive FIFO Reception The frame reception to the receive FIFO is enabled, if for a certain slots no message buffer is assigned or subscribed. In this case the FIFO filter path shown in Figure 3-128 is activated. When the receive FIFO filter path indicates that the received frame must be appended to the FIFO, the FlexRay module writes the received frame header and slot status into the message buffer header field indicated by the internal FIFO header write index. The payload data are written in the message buffer data field. If the status of the received frame indicates a valid frame, the internal FIFO header write index is updated and the fifo not-empty interrupt flag FNEAIF/FNEBIF in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) is set. 3.4.9.4 Receive FIFO Message Access If the fifo not-empty interrupt flag FNEAIF/FNEBIF in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) is set, the receive FIFO contains valid received messages, which can be accessed by the application. The receive FIFO does not require locking to access the message buffers. To access the message the application first reads the receive FIFO read index RDIDX from the Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) or Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR), respectively. This index points to the message buffer header field of the next message buffer that contains valid data. The application can access the message data as described in Section 3.4.3.3, "Receive FIFO". When the application has read all message buffer data and status information, it writes 1 to the fifo not-empty interrupt flags FNEAIF or MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 180 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) FNEBIF. This clears the interrupt flag and updates the RDIDX field in the Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) or Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR), respectively.When the RDIDX value has reached the last message buffer header field that belongs to the fifo, it wraps around to the index of the first message buffer header field that belongs to the fifo. This value is provided by the SIDX field in the Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR). 3.4.9.5 Receive FIFO filtering The receive FIFO filtering is activated after all enabled individual receive message buffers have been searched without success for a message buffer to receive the current frame. The FlexRay module provides three sets of FIFO filters. The FIFO filters are applied to valid non-null frames only. The FIFO does not receive invalid or null-frames. For each FIFO filter, the pass criteria is specified in the related section given below. Only frames that have passed all filters are appended to the FIFO. The FIFO filter path is depicted in Figure 3-128. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 181 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) valid frame received (vRF) store into message buffer (vRF) yes individual message buffer found no null frame (vRF!Header!NFIndicator=0) no Frame ID Value-Mask rejection filter passed Frame ID Range rejection filter passed Frame ID Range acceptance filter passed no yes else else else frame received in dynamic segment yes no message ID (vRF!Header!PPIndicator=1) yes Message ID acceptance filter passed append to FIFO (vRF) no else FIFO full yes set fifo overflow interrupt flag ignore frame Figure 3-128. Received Frame FIFO Filter Path A received frame passes the FIFO filtering if it has passed all three type of filter. 3.4.9.5.1 RX FIFO Frame ID Value-Mask Rejection Filter The frame ID value-mask rejection filter is a value-mask filter and is defined by the fields in the Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR) and the Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR). Each received frame with a frame ID FID that does not match the value-mask filter value passes the filter, i.e. is not rejected. Consequently, a received valid frame with the frame ID FID passes the RX FIFO Frame ID Value-Mask Rejection Filter if Equation 3-10 is fulfilled. FID RFFIDRFMR [ FIDRFMSK ] RFFIDRFVR [ FIDRFVAL ] RFFIDRFMR [ FIDRFMSK Eqn. 3-10 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 182 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) The RX FIFO Frame ID Value-Mask Rejection Filter can be configured to pass all frames by the following settings: * RFFIDRFVR.FIDRFVAL:= 0x000 * RFFIDRFMR.FIDRFMSK:= 0x7FF Using the settings above, only the frame with frame ID 0 is rejected, which is an invalid frame. All other frames pass. The RX FIFO Frame ID Value-Mask Rejection Filter can be configured to reject all frames by the following settings. * RFFIDRFMR.FIDRFMSK:= 0x000 Using the settings above, Equation 3-10 can never be fulfilled (0!= 0) and thus all frames are rejected; no frame pass. This is the reset value for the RX FIFO. 3.4.9.5.2 RX FIFO Frame ID Range Rejection Filter Each of the four RX FIFO Frame ID Range filters can be configured as a rejection filter. The filters are configured by the Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) and controlled by the Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR). The RX FIFO Frame ID range filters apply to all received valid frames. A received frame with the frame ID FID passes the RX FIFO Frame ID Range rejection filters if no rejection filter is enabled or, for all of the enabled RX FIFO Frame ID Range rejection filters, i.e. RFRFCTR.FiMD equals 1 and RFRFCTR.FiEN equals 1, Equation 3-11 is fulfilled. FID < RFRFCFR SEL [ SID IBD = 0 ] ) or ( RFRFCFR SEL [ SID IBD = 1 ] < FID ) Eqn. 3-11 Consequently, all frames with a frame ID that fulfills Equation 3-12 for at least one of the enabled rejection filters is rejected and does not pass. RFRFCFR SEL [ SID IBD = 0 ] FID RFRFCFR SEL [ SID IBD = 1 ] 3.4.9.5.3 Eqn. 3-12 RX FIFO Frame ID Range Acceptance filter Each of the four RX FIFO Frame ID Range filters can be configured as an acceptance filter. The filters are configured by the Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) and controlled by the Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR). The RX FIFO Frame ID range filters apply to all received valid frames. A received frame with the frame ID FID passes the RX FIFO Frame ID Range acceptance filters if no acceptance filter is enabled or, for at least one of the enabled RX FIFO Frame ID Range acceptance filters, i.e. RFRFCTR.FiMD equals 0 and RFRFCTR.FiEN equals 1, Equation 3-13 is fulfilled. RFRFCFR SEL [ SID IBD = 0 ] FID RFRFCFR SEL [ SID IBD = 1 ] 3.4.9.5.4 Eqn. 3-13 RX FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter The RX FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter is a value-mask filter and is defined by the Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR) and the Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR). This filter applies only to valid frames received in the dynamic segment with the payload preamble indicator bit PPI set to 1. All other frames pass this filter. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 183 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) A received valid frame in the dynamic segment with the payload preamble indicator bit PPI set to 1 and with the message ID MID (the first two bytes of the payload) passes the RX FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter if Equation 3-14 is fulfilled. MID RFMIDAFMR [ MIDAFMSK ] = RFMIDAFMR [ MIDAFVAL ] RFMIDAFMR [ MIDAFMSK ] Eqn. 3-14 The RX FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter can be configured to accept all frames by setting * RFMIDAFMR.MIDAFMSK:= 0x000 Using the settings above, Equation 3-14 is always fulfilled and all frames pass. 3.4.10 Channel Device Modes This section describes the two FlexRay channel device modes that are supported by the FlexRay module. 3.4.10.1 Dual Channel Device Mode In the dual channel device mode, both FlexRay ports are connected to physical FlexRay bus lines. The FlexRay port consisting of RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# is connected to the physical bus channel A and the FlexRay port consisting of RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# is connected to the physical bus channel B. The dual channel system is shown in Figure 3-129. FlexRay Module PE CHI reg(A) channel 0 cfg(A) RXD_BG1 TXD_BG1 TXEN1# FlexRay Bus Driver Channel A RXD_BG2 TXD_BG2 TXEN2# FlexRay Bus Driver Channel B FlexRay Channel A cCrcInit[A] reg(B) channel 1 cfg(B) FlexRay Channel B cCrcInit[B] Figure 3-129. Dual Channel Device Mode 3.4.10.2 Single Channel Device Mode The single channel device mode supports devices that have only one FlexRay port available. This FlexRay port consists of the signals RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# and can be connected to the physical bus channel A (shown in Figure 3-130) or the physical bus channel B (shown in Figure 3-131). MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 184 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) If the device is configured as a single channel device by setting MCR.SCD to 1, only the internal channel A and the FlexRay Port A is used. Depending on the setting of MCR.CHA and MCR.CHB, the internal channel A behaves as a FlexRay Channel A or FlexRay Channel B. The bit MCR.CHA must be set, if the FlexRay Port A is connected to a FlexRay Channel A. The bit MCR.CHB must be set if the FlexRay Port A is connected to a FlexRay Channel B. The two FlexRay channels differ only in the initial value for the frame CRC cCrcInit. For a single channel device, the application can access and configure only the registers related to internal channel A. FlexRay Module PE CHI reg(A) channel A cfg(A) RXD_BG1 TXD_BG1 TXEN1# FlexRay Bus Driver Channel A FlexRay Channel A cCrcInit[A] reg(B) channel B cfg(B) RXD_BG2 TXD_BG2 TXEN2# cCrcInit[B] Figure 3-130. Single Channel Device Mode (Channel A) FlexRay Module PE CHI reg(A) channel A cfg(A) cCrcInit[A] reg(B) channel B cfg(B) RXD_BG1 TXD_BG1 TXEN1# FlexRay Bus Driver Channel A FlexRay Channel B Init Value for Frame CRC is cCrcInit[B] RXD_BG2 TXD_BG2 TXEN2# cCrcInit[B] Figure 3-131. Single Channel Device Mode (Channel B) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 185 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.11 External Clock Synchronization The application of the external rate and offset correction is triggered when the application writes to the EOC_AP and ERC_AP fields in the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). The PE applies the external correction values in the next even-odd cycle pair as shown in Figure 3-132 and Figure 3-133. NOTE The values provided in the EOC_AP and ERC_AP fields are the values that were written from the application most recently. If these value were already applied, they are not applied in the current cycle pair again. If the offset correction applied in the NIT of cycle 2n+1 shall be affect by the external offset correction, the EOC_AP field must be written to after the start of cycle 2n and before the end of the static segment of cycle 2n+1. If this field is written to after the end of the static segment of cycle 2n+1, it is not guaranteed that the external correction value is applied in cycle 2n+1. If the value is not applied in cycle 2n+1, the value is applied in the cycle 2n+3. Refer to Figure 3-132 for timing details. EOC_AP write window static segment NIT EOC_AP application static segment cycle 2n NIT cycle 2n+1 Figure 3-132. External Offset Correction Write and Application Timing If the rate correction for the cycle pair [2n+2, 2n+3] shall be affect by the external offset correction, the ERC_AP field must be written to after the start of cycle 2n and before the end of the static segment start of cycle 2n+1. If this field is written to after the end of the static segment of cycle 2n+1, it is not guaranteed that the external correction value is applied in cycle pair [2n+2, 2n+3]. If the value is not applied for cycle pair [2n+2, 2n+3], the value is be applied for cycle pair [2n+4, 2n+5]. Refer to Figure 3-133 for details. ERC_AP write window static segment NIT cycle 2n ERC_AP application static segment cycle 2n+1 NIT static segment NIT static segment cycle 2n+2 NIT cycle 2n+3 Figure 3-133. External Rate Correction Write and Application Timing 3.4.12 Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables The FlexRay protocol requires the provision of a snapshot of the Synchronization Frame ID tables for the even and odd communication cycle for both channels. The FlexRay module provides the means to write a copy of these internal tables into the FRM and ensures application access to consistent tables by means of table locking. After the application has locked the table successfully, the FlexRay module does not overwrite these tables and the application can read a consistent snapshot. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 186 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) NOTE Only synchronization frames that have passed the synchronization frame filters are considered for clock synchronization and appear in the sync frame tables. 3.4.12.1 Sync Frame ID Table Content The Sync Frame ID Table is a snapshot of the protocol related variables vsSyncIdListA and vsSyncIdListB for each even and odd communication cycle. This table provides a list of the frame IDs of the synchronization frames received on the corresponding channel and cycle that are used for the clock synchronization. 3.4.12.2 Sync Frame Deviation Table Content The Sync Frame Deviation Table is a snapshot of the protocol related variable zsDev(id)(oe)(ch)!Value. Each Sync Frame Deviation Table entry provides the deviation value for the sync frame, with the frame ID presented in the corresponding entry in the Sync Frame ID Table. SFTOR SFTOR + 60 EVEN SFCNTR SFEVA SFEVB SFCNTR SFODA SFODB Offset + $00 Offset + $02 Offset + $04 Offset + $06 Offset + $08 Offset + $0A Offset + $0C Offset + $0E Offset + $10 Offset + $12 Offset + $14 Offset + $16 Offset + $18 Offset + $1A Offset + $1C Offset + $1E Offset + $20 Offset + $22 Offset + $24 Offset + $26 Offset + $28 Offset + $2A Offset + $2C Offset + $2E Offset + $30 Offset + $32 Offset + $34 Offset + $36 Offset + $38 Offset + $3A Sync Frame ID ChA 1 Sync Frame ID ChA 2 Sync Frame ID ChA 3 Sync Frame ID ChA 4 Sync Frame ID ChA 5 Sync Frame ID ChA 6 Sync Frame ID ChA 7 Sync Frame ID ChA 8 Sync Frame ID ChA 9 Sync Frame ID ChA 10 Sync Frame ID ChA 11 Sync Frame ID ChA 12 Sync Frame ID ChA 13 Sync Frame ID ChA 14 Sync Frame ID ChA 15 Sync Frame ID ChB 1 Sync Frame ID ChB 2 Sync Frame ID ChB 3 Sync Frame ID ChB 4 Sync Frame ID ChB 5 Sync Frame ID ChB 6 Sync Frame ID ChB 7 Sync Frame ID ChB 8 Sync Frame ID ChB 9 Sync Frame ID ChB 10 Sync Frame ID ChB 11 Sync Frame ID ChB 12 Sync Frame ID ChB 13 Sync Frame ID ChB 14 Sync Frame ID ChB 15 SFTOR +120 ODD Sync Frame ID ChA 1 Sync Frame ID ChA 2 Sync Frame ID ChA 3 Sync Frame ID ChA 4 Sync Frame ID ChA 5 Sync Frame ID ChA 6 Sync Frame ID ChA 7 Sync Frame ID ChA 8 Sync Frame ID ChA 9 Sync Frame ID ChA 10 Sync Frame ID ChA 11 Sync Frame ID ChA 12 Sync Frame ID ChA 13 Sync Frame ID ChA 14 Sync Frame ID ChA 15 Sync Frame ID ChB 1 Sync Frame ID ChB 2 Sync Frame ID ChB 3 Sync Frame ID ChB 4 Sync Frame ID ChB 5 Sync Frame ID ChB 6 Sync Frame ID ChB 7 Sync Frame ID ChB 8 Sync Frame ID ChB 9 Sync Frame ID ChB 10 Sync Frame ID ChB 11 Sync Frame ID ChB 12 Sync Frame ID ChB 13 Sync Frame ID ChB 14 Sync Frame ID ChB 15 SFTOR + 180 EVEN Sync Deviation ChA 1 Sync Deviation ChA 2 Sync Deviation ChA 3 Sync Deviation ChA 4 Sync Deviation ChA 5 Sync Deviation ChA 6 Sync Deviation ChA 7 Sync Deviation ChA 8 Sync Deviation ChA 9 Sync Deviation ChA 10 Sync Deviation ChA 11 Sync Deviation ChA 12 Sync Deviation ChA 13 Sync Deviation ChA 14 Sync Deviation ChA 15 Sync Deviation ChB 1 Sync Deviation ChB 2 Sync Deviation ChB 3 Sync Deviation ChB 4 Sync Deviation ChB 5 Sync Deviation ChB 6 Sync Deviation ChB 7 Sync Deviation ChB 8 Sync Deviation ChB 9 Sync Deviation ChB 10 Sync Deviation ChB 11 Sync Deviation ChB 12 Sync Deviation ChB 13 Sync Deviation ChB 14 Sync Deviation ChB 15 ODD Sync Deviation ChA 1 Sync Deviation ChA 2 Sync Deviation ChA 3 Sync Deviation ChA 4 Sync Deviation ChA 5 Sync Deviation ChA 6 Sync Deviation ChA 7 Sync Deviation ChA 8 Sync Deviation ChA 9 Sync Deviation ChA 10 Sync Deviation ChA 11 Sync Deviation ChA 12 Sync Deviation ChA 13 Sync Deviation ChA 14 Sync Deviation ChA 15 Sync Deviation ChB 1 Sync Deviation ChB 2 Sync Deviation ChB 3 Sync Deviation ChB 4 Sync Deviation ChB 5 Sync Deviation ChB 6 Sync Deviation ChB 7 Sync Deviation ChB 8 Sync Deviation ChB 9 Sync Deviation ChB 10 Sync Deviation ChB 11 Sync Deviation ChB 12 Sync Deviation ChB 13 Sync Deviation ChB 14 Sync Deviation ChB 15 Figure 3-134. Sync Table Memory Layout MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 187 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.12.3 Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Table Setup The FlexRay module writes a copy of the internal synchronization frame ID and deviation tables into the FRM if requested by the application. The application must provide the appropriate amount of FRM for the tables. The memory layout of the tables is given in Figure 3-134. Each table occupies 120 16-bit entries. While the protocol is in POC:config state, the application must program the offsets for the tables into the Sync Frame Table Offset Register (SFTOR). 3.4.12.4 Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Table Generation The application controls the generation process of the Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables into the FRM using the Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR). A summary of the copy modes is given in Table 3-108. Table 3-108. Sync Frame Table Generation Modes SFTCCSR Description OPT SDVEN SIDEN 0 0 0 No Sync Frame Table copy 0 0 1 Sync Frame ID Tables are copied continuously 0 1 0 Reserved 0 1 1 Sync Frame ID Tables and Sync Frame Deviation Tables are copied continuously 1 0 0 No Sync Frame Table copy 1 0 1 Sync Frame ID Tables for next even-odd-cycle pair are copied 0 1 0 Reserved 1 1 1 Sync Frame ID Tables and Sync Frame Deviation Tables for next even-odd-cycle pair are copied The Sync Frame Table generation process is described in the following for the even cycle. The same sequence applies to the odd cycle. If the application has enabled the sync frame table generation by setting SFTCCSR.SIDEN to 1, the FlexRay module starts the update of the even cycle related tables after the start of the NIT of the next even cycle. The FlexRay module checks if the application has locked the tables by reading the SFTCCSR.ELKS lock status bit. If this bit is set, the FlexRay module does not update the table in this cycle. If this bit is cleared, the FlexRay module locks this table and starts the table update. To indicate that these tables are currently updated and may contain inconsistent data, the FlexRay module clears the even table valid status bit SFTCCSR.EVAL. After all table entries related to the even cycle have been transferred into the FRM, the FlexRay module sets the even table valid bit SFTCCSR.EVAL and the Even Cycle Table Written Interrupt Flag EVT_IF in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1). If the interrupt enable flag EVT_IE is set, an interrupt request is generated. To read the generated tables, the application must lock the tables to prevent the FlexRay module from updating these tables. The locking is initiated by writing a 1 to the even table lock trigger SFTCCSR.ELKT. When the even table is not currently updated by the FlexRay module, the lock is granted and the even table lock status bit SFTCCSR.ELKS is set. This indicates that the application has successfully locked the even sync tables and the corresponding status information fields SFRA, SFRB in MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 188 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) the Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR). The value in the SFTCCSR.CYCNUM field provides the number of the cycle that this table is related to. The number of available table entries per channel is provided in the SFCNTR.SFEVA and SFCNTR.SFEVB fields. The application can now start to read the sync table data from the locations given in Figure 3-134. After reading all the data from the locked tables, the application must unlock the table by writing to the even table lock trigger SFTCCSR.ELKT again. The even table lock status bit SFTCCSR.ELKS is reset immediately. If the sync frame table generation is disabled, the table valid bits SFTCCSR.EVAL and SFTCCSR.EVAL are reset when the counter values in the Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR) are updated. This is done because the tables stored in the FRM are no longer related to the values in the Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR). odd table write even table write SFTCCSR.[OPT,SIDEN,SDVEN] write window static segment NIT static segment cycle 2n-1 NIT cycle 2n static segment NIT cycle 2n+1 Figure 3-135. Sync Frame Table Trigger and Generation Timing 3.4.12.5 Sync Frame Table Access The sync frame tables is transferred into the FRM during the table write windows shown in Figure 3-135. During the table write, the application can not lock the table that is currently written. If the application locks the table outside of the table write window, the lock is granted immediately. 3.4.12.5.1 Sync Frame Table Locking and Unlocking The application locks the even/odd sync frame table by writing 1 to the lock trigger bit ELKT/OLKT in the Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR). If the affected table is not currently written to the FRM, the lock is granted immediately, and the lock status bit ELKS/OLKS is set. If the affected table is currently written to the FRM, the lock is not granted. In this case, the application must issue the lock request again until the lock is granted. The application unlocks the even/odd sync frame table by writing 1 to the lock trigger bit ELKT/OLKT. The lock status bit ELKS/OLKS is cleared immediately. 3.4.13 MTS Generation The FlexRay module provides a flexible means to request the transmission of the Media Access Test Symbol MTS in the symbol window on channel A or channel B. The application can configure the set of communication cycles in which the MTS is transmitted over the FlexRay bus by programming the CYCCNTMSK and CYCCNTVAL fields in the MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR) and MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR). MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 189 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) The application enables or disables the generation of the MTS on either channel by setting or clearing the MTE control bit in the MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR) or MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR). If an MTS is to be transmitted in a certain communication cycle, the application must set the MTE control bit during the static segment of the preceding communication cycle. The MTS is transmitted over channel A in the communication cycle with number CYCCNT, if Equation 3-16, Equation 3-17, and Equation 3-17 are fulfilled. PSR0 [ PROTSTATE ] = POC:normal active Eqn. 3-15 MTSACRF [ MTE ] = 1 Eqn. 3-16 CYCCNT MTSACFR [ CYCCNTMSK ] = MTSACFR [ CYCCNTVAL ] MTSACFR [ CYCCNTMSK ] Eqn. 3-17 The MTS is transmitted over channel B in the communication cycle with number CYCCNT, if Equation 3-15, Equation 3-18, and Equation 3-19 are fulfilled. MTSBCRF [ MTE ] = 1 Eqn. 3-18 CYCCNT MTSBCFR [ CYCCNTMSK ] = MTSBCFR [ CYCCNTVAL ] MTSBCFR [ CYCCNTMSK Eqn. 3-19 3.4.14 Sync Frame and Startup Frame Transmission The transmission of sync frames and startup frames is controlled by the following register fields: * PCR18.key_slot_id: provides the number of the slot for sync or startup frame transmission * PCR11.key_slot_used_for_sync: indicates sync frame transmission * PCR11.key_slot_used_for_startup: indicates startup frame transmission * PCR12.key_slot_header_crc: provides header crc for sync frame or startup frame * Message buffer with message buffer number n=PCR18.key_slot_id The generation of the sync or startup frames depends on the current protocol state. In the POC:startup state, the generation is independent of the message buffer setup; in the POC:normal active state, the generation is affected by the current message buffer setup. 3.4.14.1 Sync Frame and Startup Frame Transmission in POC:startup In the POC:startup state, the sync and startup frame transmission is independent of the message buffer setup. If at least one of the indication bits PCR11.key_slot_used_for_sync or PCR11.key_slot_used_for_startup is set, a Null Frame is transmitted in the slot with slot number PCR18.key_slot_id. The header CRC for this Null Frame is taken from PCR12.key_slot_header_crc. The settings of the sync and startup frame indicators are taken from PCR11.key_slot_used_for_sync and PCR11.key_slot_used_for_startup. 3.4.14.2 Sync Frame and Startup Frame Transmission in POC:normal active In the POC:normal active state, the sync and startup frame transmission depends on the message buffer setup. If at least one of the indication bits PCR11.key_slot_used_for_sync or MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 190 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) PCR11.key_slot_used_for_startup is set, or if a transmit message buffer with MBFIDRn.FID == PCR18.key_slot_id is configured and enabled, a Null Frame or Data Frame is transmitted in the slot with slot number PCR18.key_slot_id. The header CRC for this frame is taken from PCR12.key_slot_header_crc, the settings of the sync and startup frame indicators are taken from PCR11.key_slot_used_for_sync and PCR11.key_slot_used_for_startup. A data frame is transmitted if the message buffer is unlocked and committed and the cycle counter filter matches the current cycle. 3.4.15 Sync Frame Filtering Each received synchronization frame must pass the Sync Frame Acceptance Filter and the Sync Frame Rejection Filter before it is considered for clock synchronization. If the synchronization frame filtering is globally disabled, i.e. the SFFE control bit in the Module Configuration Register (MCR) is cleared, all received synchronization frames are considered for clock synchronization. If a received synchronization frame did not pass at least one of the two filters, this frame is processed as a normal frame and is not considered for clock synchronization. 3.4.15.1 Sync Frame Acceptance Filtering The synchronization frame acceptance filter is implemented as a value-mask filter. The value is configured in the Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (SFIDAFVR) and the mask is configured in the Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (SFIDAFMR). A received synchronization frame with the frame ID FID passes the sync frame acceptance filter, if Equation 3-20 or Equation 3-21evaluates to true. MCR [ SFFE ] = 0 Eqn. 3-20 FID [ 9:0 ] SFIDAFMR [ FMSK [ 9:0 ] ] = SFIDAFVR [ FVAL [ 9:0 ] ] SFIDAFMR [ FMSK [ 9:0 ] Eqn. 3-21 NOTE Sync frames are transmitted in the static segment only. Thus FID is less than or equal to 1023. 3.4.15.2 Sync Frame Rejection Filtering The synchronization frame rejection filter is a comparator. The compare value is defined by the Sync Frame ID Rejection Filter Register (SFIDRFR). A received synchronization frame with the frame ID FID passes the sync frame rejection filter if Equation 3-22 or Equation 3-23 evaluates to true. MCR [ SFFE ] = 0 Eqn. 3-22 FID [ 9:0 ] SFIDRFR [ SYNFRID [ 9:0 ] ] Eqn. 3-23 NOTE Sync frames are transmitted in the static segment only. Thus FID is less than or equal to 1023. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 191 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.16 Strobe Signal Support The FlexRay module provides a number of strobe signals for observing internal protocol timing related signals in the protocol engine. The signals are listed and described in Table 3-12. 3.4.16.1 Strobe Signal Assignment Each of the strobe signals listed in Table 3-12 can be assigned to one of the four strobe ports using the Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR). To assign multiple strobe signals, the application must write multiple times to the Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR) with appropriate settings. To read out the current settings for a strobe signal with number N, the application must execute the following sequence: 1. Write to STBSCR with WMD equaling 1 and SEL equaling N. (updates SEL field only) 2. Read STBCSR. The SEL field provides N and the ENB and STBPSEL fields provides the settings for signal N. 3.4.16.2 Strobe Signal Timing This section provides detailed timing information of the strobe signals with respect to the protocol engine clock. The strobe signals display internal PE signals. Due to the internal architecture of the PE, some signals are generated several PE clock cycles before the actual action is performed on the FlexRay Bus. These signals are listed in Table 3-12 with a negative clock offset. An example waveform is given in Figure 3-136. PE Clock Strobe Signal FlexRay Bus Event -2 Figure 3-136. Strobe Signal Timing (type = pulse, clk_offset = -2) Other signals refer to events that occurred on the FlexRay Bus some cycles before the strobe signal is changed. These signals are listed in Table 3-12 with a positive clock offset. An example waveform is given in Figure 3-137. PE Clock Strobe Signal FlexRay Bus Event +4 Figure 3-137. Strobe Signal Timing (type = pulse, clk_offset = +4) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 192 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.17 Timer Support The FlexRay module provides two timers, which run on the FlexRay time base. Each timer generates a maskable interrupt when it reaches a configured point in time. Timer T1 is an absolute timer. Timer T2 can be configured to be an absolute or a relative timer. Both timers can be configured to be repetitive. In the non-repetitive mode, timer stops if it expires. In repetitive mode, timer is restarted when it expires. Both timers are active only when the protocol is in POC:normal active or POC:normal passive state. If the protocol is not in one of these modes, the timers are stopped. The application must restart the timers when the protocol has reached the POC:normal active or POC:normal passive state. 3.4.17.1 Absolute Timer T1 The absolute timer T1 has the protocol cycle count and the macrotick count as the time base. The timer 1 interrupt flag TI1_IF in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) is set at the macrotick start event, if Equation 3-24 and Equation 3-25 are fulfilled CYCCTR.CYCCNT & T1CYSR.T1_CYC_MSK == T1CYSR.T1_CYC_VAL & T1CYSR.T1_CYC_MSK Eqn. 3-24 MTCTR.MTCT == TI1MTOR.T1_MTOFFSET Eqn. 3-25 If the timer 1 interrupt enable bit TI1_IE in the Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0) is asserted, an interrupt request is generated. The status bit T1ST is set when the timer is triggered, and is cleared when the timer expires and is non-repetitive. If the timer expires but is repetitive, the T1ST bit is not cleared and the timer is restarted immediately. The T1ST is cleared when the timer is stopped. 3.4.17.2 Absolute / Relative Timer T2 The timer T2 can be configured to be an absolute or relative timer by setting the T2_CFG control bit in the Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR). The status bit T2ST is set when the timer is triggered, and is cleared when the timer expires and is non-repetitive. If the timer expires but is repetitive, the T2ST bit is not cleared and the timer is restarted immediately. The T2ST is cleared when the timer is stopped. 3.4.17.2.1 Absolute Timer T2 If timer T2 is configured as an absolute timer, it has the same functionality timer T1 but the configuration from Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0) and Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1) is used. On expiration of timer T2, the interrupt flag TI2_IF in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) is set. If the timer 1 interrupt enable bit TI1_IE in the Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0) is asserted, an interrupt request is generated. 3.4.17.2.2 Relative Timer T2 If the timer T2 is configured as a relative timer, the interrupt flag TI2_IF in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) is set, when the programmed amount of macroticks MT[31:0], defined by Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0) and Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1), has expired since the trigger or restart of timer 2. The relative timer is implemented as a down counter and expires when it has MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 193 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) reached 0. At the macrotick start event, the value of MT[31:0] is checked and then decremented. Thus, if the timer is started with MT[31:0] == 0, it expires at the next macrotick start. 3.4.18 Slot Status Monitoring slot 1 static segment dynamic segment MT cycle start status(NIT) status(sym.win) symbol window MT NIT start MT symbol window start status(slot n) status(slot k) MT slot start slot start MT MT cycle start status(NIT) status(slot 1) The FlexRay module provides several means for slot status monitoring. All slot status monitors use the same slot status vector provided by the PE. The PE provides a slot status vector for each static slot, for each dynamic slot, for the symbol window, and for the NIT, on a per channel base. The content of the slot status vector is described in Table 3-109. The PE provides the slot status vector within the first macrotick after the end of the related slot/window/NIT, as shown in Figure 3-138. NIT communication cycle Figure 3-138. Slot Status Vector Update NOTE The slot status for the NIT of cycle n is provided after the start of cycle n+1. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 194 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-109. Slot Status Content Status Content static / dynamic Slot slot related status vSS!ValidFrame - valid frame received vSS!SyntaxError - syntax error occurred while receiving vSS!ContentError - content error occurred while receiving vSS!BViolation - boundary violation while receiving for slots in which the module transmits: vSS!TxConflict - reception ongoing while transmission starts for slots in which the module does not transmit: vSS!TxConflict - reception ongoing while transmission starts first valid - channel that has received the first valid frame received frame related status extracted from a) header of valid frame, if vSS!ValidFrame = 1 b) last received header, if vSS!ValidFrame = 0 c) set to 0, if nothing was received vRF!Header!NFIndicator - Null Frame Indicator (0 for null frame) vRF!Header!SuFIndicator - Startup Frame Indicator vRF!Header!SyFIndicator - Sync Frame Indicator Symbol Window window related status vSS!ValidFrame - always 0 vSS!ContentError - content error occurred while receiving vSS!SyntaxError - syntax error occurred while receiving vSS!BViolation - boundary violation while receiving vSS!TxConflict - reception ongoing while transmission starts received symbol related status vSS!ValidMTS - valid Media Test Access Symbol received received frame related status see static/dynamic slot NIT 3.4.18.1 NIT related status vSS!ValidFrame - always 0 vSS!ContentError - content error occurred while receiving vSS!SyntaxError - syntax error occurred while receiving vSS!BViolation - boundary violation while receiving vSS!TxConflict - always 0 received frame related status see static/dynamic slot Channel Status Error Counter Registers The two channel status error counter registers, Channel A Status Error Counter Register (CASERCR) and Channel B Status Error Counter Register (CBSERCR), incremented by one, if at least one of four slot status error bits, vSS!SyntaxError, vSS!ContentError, vSS!BViolation, or vSS!TxConflict is set to 1. The status vectors for all slots in the static and dynamic segment, in the symbol window, and in the NIT are taken into account. The counters wrap round after they have reached the maximum value. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 195 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.18.2 Protocol Status Registers The Protocol Status Register 2 (PSR2) provides slot status information about the Network Idle Time NIT and the Symbol Window. The Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3) provides aggregated slot status information. 3.4.18.3 Slot Status Registers The eight slot status registers, Slot Status Registers (SSR0-SSR7), can be used to observe the status of static slots, dynamic slots, the symbol window, or the NIT without individual message buffers. These registers provide all slot status related and received frame / symbol related status information, as given in Table 3-109, except of the first valid indicator for non-transmission slots. 3.4.18.4 Slot Status Counter Registers The FlexRay module provides four slot status error counter registers, Slot Status Counter Registers (SSCR0-SSCR3). Each of these slot status counter registers is updated with the value of an internal slot status counter at the start of a communication cycle. The internal slot status counter is incremented if its increment condition, defined by the Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR), matches the status vector provided by the PE. All static slots, the symbol window, and the NIT status are taken into account. Dynamic slots are excluded. The internal slot status counting and update timing is shown in Figure 3-139. incr. SSCRn_INT on error status(sym.win) static segment dynamic segment status(NIT) SSCRn:= SSCRn_INT cycle start MT NIT start status(slot n) slot 1 symbol window start status(slot k) MT slot start slot start MT MT cycle start status(NIT) status(slot 1) SSCRn:= SSCRn_INT symbol window MT SSCRn_INT not updated MT incr. SSCRn_INT on error NIT communication cycle Figure 3-139. Slot Status Counting and SSCRn Update The PE provides the status of the NIT in the first slot of the next cycle. Due to these facts, the SSCRn register reflects, in cycle n, the status of the NIT of cycle n-2, and the status of all static slots and the symbol window of cycle n-1. The increment condition for each slot status counter consists of two parts, the frame related condition part and the slot related condition part. The internal slot status counter SSCRn_INT is incremented if at least one of the conditions is fulfilled: 1. frame related condition: MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 196 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) * (SSCCRn.VFR | SSCCRn.SYF | SSCCRn.NUF | SSCCRn.SUF) // count on frame condition = 1; * ((~SSCCRn.VFR | vSS!ValidFrame) & // valid frame restriction (~SSCCRn.SYF | vRF!Header!SyFIndicator) & // sync frame indicator restriction (~SSCCRn.NUF | ~vRF!Header!NFIndicator) & // null frame indicator restriction (~SSCCRn.SUF | vRF!Header!SuFIndicator)) // startup frame indicator restriction = 1; and NOTE The indicator bits SYF, NUF, and SUF are valid only when a valid frame was received. Thus it is required to set the VFR always, when count on frame condition is used. 2. slot related condition: * ((SSCCRn.STATUSMASK[3] & vSS!ContentError) | // increment on content error (SSCCRn.STATUSMASK[2] & vSS!SyntaxError) | // increment on syntax error (SSCCRn.STATUSMASK[1] & vSS!BViolation) | // increment on boundary violation (SSCCRn.STATUSMASK[0] & vSS!TxConflict)) // increment on transmission conflict = 1; If the slot status counter is in single cycle mode, i.e. SSCCRn.MCY equals 0, the internal slot status counter SSCRn_INT is reset at each cycle start. If the slot status counter is in the multicycle mode, i.e. SSCCRn.MCY equals 1, the counter is not reset and incremented, until the maximum value is reached. 3.4.18.5 Message Buffer Slot Status Field Each individual message buffer and each FIFO message buffer provides a slot status field, which provides the information shown in Table 3-109 for the static/dynamic slot. The update conditions for the slot status field depend on the message buffer type. Refer to the Message Buffer Update Sections in Section 3.4.6, "Individual Message Buffer Functional Description". 3.4.19 Interrupt Support The FlexRay module provides 172 individual interrupt sources and five combined interrupt sources. 3.4.19.1 3.4.19.1.1 Individual Interrupt Sources Message Buffer Interrupts The FlexRay module provides 128 message buffer interrupt sources. Each individual message buffer provides an interrupt flag MBCCSn.MBIF and an interrupt enable bit MBCCSn.MBIE. The FlexRay module sets the interrupt flag when the slot status of the message buffer was updated. If the interrupt enable bit is asserted, an interrupt request is generated. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 197 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.19.1.2 Receive FIFO Interrupts The FlexRay module provides 2 Receive FIFO interrupt sources. Each of the 2 Receive FIFO provides a Receive FIFO Not Empty Interrupt Flag. The FlexRay module sets the Receive FIFO Not Empty Interrupt Flags (GIFER.FNEBIF, GIFER.FNEAIF) in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) if the corresponding Receive FIFO is not empty. 3.4.19.1.3 Wakeup Interrupt The FlexRay module provides one interrupt source related to the wakeup. The FlexRay module sets the Wakeup Interrupt Flag GIFER.WUPIF when it has received a wakeup symbol on the FlexRay bus. The FlexRay module generates an interrupt request if the interrupt enable bit GIFER.WUPIE is asserted. 3.4.19.1.4 Protocol Interrupts The FlexRay module provides 25 interrupt sources for protocol related events. For details, see Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) and Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1). Each interrupt source has its own interrupt enable bit. 3.4.19.1.5 CHI Error Interrupts The FlexRay module provides 16 interrupt sources for CHI related error events. For details, see CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR). There is one common interrupt enable bit GIFER.CHIIE for all CHI error interrupt sources. 3.4.19.2 Combined Interrupt Sources Each combined interrupt source generates an interrupt request only when at least one of the interrupt sources that is combined generates an interrupt request. 3.4.19.2.1 Receive Message Buffer Interrupt The combined receive message buffer interrupt request RBIRQ is generated when at least one of the individual receive message buffers generates an interrupt request MBXIRQ[n] and the interrupt enable bit GIFER.RBIE is set. 3.4.19.2.2 Transmit Message Buffer Interrupt The combined transmit message buffer interrupt request TBIRQ is generated when at least one of the individual transmit message buffers generates an interrupt request MBXIRQ[n] and the interrupt enable bit GIFER.TBIE is asserted. 3.4.19.2.3 Protocol Interrupt The combined protocol interrupt request PRTIRQ is generated when at least one of the individual protocol interrupt sources generates an interrupt request and the interrupt enable bit GIFER.PRIE is set. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 198 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.19.2.4 CHI Error Interrupt The combined CHI error interrupt request CHIIRQ is generated when at least one of the individual chi error interrupt sources generates an interrupt request and the interrupt enable bit GIFER.CHIE is set. 3.4.19.2.5 Module Interrupt The combined module interrupt request MIRQ is generated if at least one of the combined interrupt sources generates an interrupt request and the interrupt enable bit GIFER.MIE is set. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 199 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Interrupt Sources MBCCSRn.MBIF MBCCSRn.MBIE 16 CHIXIRQ[15:0] 16 PRTXIRQ[31:16] 16 PRTXIRQ[15:0] & PIFR1[15:0] PIER1[15:0] MBXIRQ[n-1:0] & PIFR0[15:0] PIER0[15:0] n & CHIER[15:0] GIFER.CHIE Interrupt Signals n = # Message Buffers & MBCCSRn.MTD n & GIFER.RBIF OR GIFER.RBIE RBIRQ & Receive n & GIFER.TBIF OR GIFER.TBIE OR GIFER.CHIF Transmit TBIRQ & CHIIRQ GIFER.PRIF OR GIFER.PRIE PRTIRQ & GIFER.FNEAIF GIFER.FNEAIE FNEAIRQ & GIFER.FNEBIF GIFER.FNEBIE FNEBIRQ & GIFER.WUPIF GIFER.WUPIE WUPIRQ & GIFER.MIF OR MIRQ & GIFER.MIE Figure 3-140. Scheme of cascaded interrupt request MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 200 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) MIRQ OR CRSR.LVIF CRSR.CMIF INT_CC# CRSR.PRIF CRSR.ERIF Figure 3-141. INT_CC# generation scheme Interrupt Sources MBCCSRn.MBIF n = # Message Buffers MBCCSRn.MTD n n & Combined Interrupt Flags OR CIFR.TBIF OR CIFR.RBIF OR CIFR.CHIF OR CIFR.PRIF Transmit n & Receive CHIER[15:0] PIFR0[15:0] PIFR1[15:0] OR CIFR.MIF GIFER.FNEAIF GIFER.FNEBIF GIFER.WUPIF CIFR.FNEAIF CIFR.FNEBIF CIFR.WUPIF Figure 3-142. Scheme of combined interrupt flags MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 201 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.4.20 Clock Domain Crossing The Clock Domain Crossing module CDC implements the signal crossing from the CHI clock domain to the PE clock domain and vice versa. The signal crossing logic is implemented as a three-stage pipe-line. Two pipe-line stages are used for clock synchronization; the third stage is used for pulse generation. 3.4.20.1 Clock Domain Crossing Signal Latency Due to the clock domain crossing implementation, each signal from the PE to the CHI is delayed by at least two CHI clock cycles and by at most three CHI clock cycles. In terms of time, the signal latency time tlat for a given CHI frequency fchi is 2 3 -------- t -------f chi lat f chi 3.5 Eqn. 3-26 Lower FlexRay Bit Rate Support The FlexRay module supports a number of lower bit rates on the FlexRay bus channels. The lower bit rates are implemented by modifying the duration of the microtick pdMicrotick, the number of samples per microtick pSamplesPerMicrotick, the number of samples per bit cSamplesPerBit, and the strobe offset cStrobeOffset. The application configures the FlexRay channel bit rate by setting the BITRATE field in the Module Configuration Register (MCR). The protocol values are set internally. The available bit rates, the related BITRATE field configuration settings and related protocol parameter values are shown in Table 3-110. FlexRay Channel Bit Rate [Mbit/s] MCR.BITRATE pdMicrotick [ns] gdSampleClockPeriod [ns] pSamplesPerMicrotick cSamplesPerBit cStrobeOffset Table 3-110. FlexRay Channel Bit Rate Control 10.0 000 25.0 12.5 2 8 5 8.0 011 25.0 12.5 2 10 6 5.0 001 25.0 25.0 1 8 5 2.5 010 50.0 50.0 1 8 5 NOTE The bit rate of 8 Mbit/s is not defined by the FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A. 3.6 Initialization Information This section provides information for initializing and using the FlexRay module. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 202 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) 3.6.1 FlexRay Initialization Sequence The full FlexRay module is reset with the hard reset. Additionally, the protocol engine is reset in the Stop Mode and as a result of the RESET protocol command issued using the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). The hard reset resets all internal registers and all registers in the FlexRay module memory map. The protocol engine reset resets only the registers in the protocol engine. All registers in memory are not reset. The following is an initialization sequence applicable to the FlexRay module after a hard reset 1. Configure FlexRay module -- set the control bits in the Module Configuration Register (MCR) 2. Enable the FlexRay module -- set the MEN bit in the Module Configuration Register (MCR) -- the FlexRay module enters the Normal Mode 3. Configure the Protocol Engine -- write the CONFIG command into the POCCMD field of the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR) -- write to the PCR0, ..., PCR30 registers to set all protocol parameters. 4. Configure the Message Buffers and FIFOs -- set the number of message buffers used and the message buffer segmentation in the Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR) -- define the message buffer data size in the Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR) -- configure each message buffer by setting the configuration values in the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn), Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn), Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn), Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) -- configure the receive FIFOs 5. Start the FlexRay module as a FlexRay node -- write the READY protocol command into the POCCMD field of the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR) -- now the FlexRay module enters the FlexRay protocol After this sequence, the FlexRay module is configured as a FlexRay node and is ready to be integrated into the FlexRay cluster. 3.6.2 Number of Usable Message Buffers This section describes the relationship between the number of message buffers that can be utilized and the required minimum CHI clock frequency. The FlexRay module uses a sequential search algorithm to determine the individual message buffer assigned or subscribed to the next slot. This search must be finished within one FlexRay slot. The shortest FlexRay slot is an empty dynamic slot. An empty dynamic slot is a minislot and consists of gdMinislot MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 203 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) macroticks with a nominal duration of gdMacrotick. The minimum duration of a corrected macrotick is gdMacrotickmin equaling 39 T. This results in a minimum slot length of: slotmin = 39 pdMicrotick gdMinislot Eqn. 3-27 The search engine is located in the CHI and runs on the CHI clock. It evaluates one individual message buffer per CHI clock cycle. For internal status update and double buffer commit operations, and as a result of the clock domain crossing jitter, an additional amount of 10 CHI clock cycles is required to ensure correct operation. For a given number of message buffers and for a given CHI clock frequency fchi, this results in a search duration of 1 search = -------- ( # MessageBuffers + 10 ) f chi Eqn. 3-28 The message buffer search must be finished within one slot which requires that Equation 3-29 must be fulfilled search slotmin Eqn. 3-29 This results in the formula given in Equation 3-30 which determines the required minimum CHI frequency for a given number of message buffers that are utilized. # MessageBuffers + 10 f chi -----------------------------------------------------------------------39 pdMicrotick gdMinislot Eqn. 3-30 The minimum CHI frequency for a selected set of relevant protocol parameters is given in Table 3-111. Table 3-111. Minimum fchi [MHz] examples (128 message buffers) pdMicrotick [ns] gdMinislot 2 3 4 5 6 7 25.0 70.77 47.18 35.39 28.31 23.59 20.22 50.0 35.39 23.59 17.70 14.16 11.80 10.11 3.7 3.7.1 Application Information Shut Down Sequence This section describes a safe shut down sequence to stop the FlexRay module gracefully. The main targets of this sequence are * do not send invalid data on the FlexRay bus * do not corrupt FlexRay bus and do not disturb ongoing communication * finish all ongoing reception Firstly, the application must disable all message buffers by triggering the EDT trigger bit in the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn), until the EDS flag is cleared by the FlexRay module. This ensures that no transmission is started by the FlexRay module. If all message buffers are disabled, the application issues the HALT command to the PE using the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). The PE then waits for the end of the communication cycle and goes into the POC:halt MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 204 Freescale Semiconductor FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) state. The application can observe this state change in the PROTSTATE field of the Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0). 3.7.2 Protocol Control Command Execution This section considers the issues of the protocol control command execution. The application issues any of the protocol control commands listed in the POCCMD field of Table 3-15 by writing the command to the POCCMD field of the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). As a result the FlexRay module sets the BSY bit while the command is transferred to the PE. When the PE has accepted the command, the BSY flag is cleared. All commands are accepted by the PE. The PE maintains a protocol command vector. For each command that was accepted by the PE, the PE sets the corresponding command bit in the protocol command vector. If a command is issued while the corresponding command bit is set, the command is not queued and is lost. If the command execution block of the PE is idle, it selects the next accepted protocol command with the highest priority from the current protocol command vector according to the protocol control command priorities given in Table 3-112. If the current protocol state does not allow the execution of this protocol command (see POC state changes in FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A) the FlexRay module asserts the illegal protocol command interrupt flag IPC_IF in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1). The protocol command is not executed in this case. Some protocol commands may be interrupted by other commands or the detection of a fatal protocol error as indicated by Table 3-112. If the application issues the RESET, FREEZE, or READY command, or if the the PE detects a fatal protocol error, some commands already stored in the command vector are removed from this vector. Table 3-112. Protocol Control Command Priorities Protocol Command RESET Priority Interrupted By Cleared and Terminated By (highest) 1 FREEZE 2 READY 3 RESET CONFIG_COMPLETE 3 RESET none RESET MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 205 FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4) Table 3-112. Protocol Control Command Priorities Protocol Command Priority Interrupted By Cleared and Terminated By ALL_SLOTS 4 RESET, FREEZE, READY, CONFIG_COMPLETE, fatal protocol error ALLOW_COLDSTART 5 RESET RUN RESET, 6 FREEZE, READY, 7 CONFIG_COMPLET, fatal protocol error RESET, FREEZE, fatal protocol error WAKEUP RESET, FREEZE, fatal protocol error DEFAULT_CONFIG 8 RESET, FREEZE, fatal protocol error CONFIG 9 RESET HALT 3.7.3 (lowest) 10 RESET, FREEZE, READY, CONFIG_COMPLETE, fatal protocol error Protocol Reset Command The section considers the issues of the protocol RESET command. The application issues the protocol reset command by writing the RESET command code to the POCCMD field of the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). As a result, the PE stops its operation immediately, the FlexRay bus ports put into their idle state, and no more data or status information is sent to the CHI. The lack of PE signals stops all message buffer operations in the CHI. In particular, the message buffers that are currently under internal use remain internally locked. To overcome this message buffer internal lock situation, the application must put the protocol into the POC:default config state. This releases all internal message buffer locks. The following sequence must be executed by the application to put the protocol into the POC:default config state. 1. Repeatedly send Protocol Command FREEZE via Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR), until the freeze bit FRZ in Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1) is set. 2. Repeatedly send Protocol Command DEFAULT_CONFIG via Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR), until the freeze bit FRZ bit in Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1) is cleared and the PROTSTATE field in Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0) is set to DEFAULT_CONFIG. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 206 Freescale Semiconductor Chapter 4 Port Integration Module (PIM) 4.1 4.1.1 Introduction Overview The Port Integration Module implements the interfaces between the FlexRay IP block, the peripheral modules, and the I/O pins. 4.1.2 Features The Port Integration Module includes these distinctive features: * Pad control for all functional pads including: -- drive strength enable (DSE), via a control register -- pull enable (PUE), via a control register -- pull select (PUS), via a control register * Pin multiplexing and direction control for reset mode 4.1.3 Modes of Operation The Port Integration Module can be put into the following modes: * Functional Mode In this mode, the module drives each associated pin and has complete control of the direction of that pin. The drive strength and pullup/pulldown enable are controlled via a set of control registers. * Reset Mode In this mode, the pin configuration is changed for: -- clock output control: CLK_S0 and CLK_S1 -- host interface control: IF_SEL0 and IF_SEL1 The control signals become available on the corresponding pins in reset mode. Refer to Chapter 6, "Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)" for reset mode details. This is a high level description only; detailed descriptions of operating modes are contained in later sections. 4.2 External Signal Description For detailed descriptions of particular pins and signals, refer to Section 2.4, "Signal Descriptions". MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 207 Port Integration Module (PIM) 4.2.1 Functional Mode Table 4-1. Pin Functions (Functional Mode) Direction Special Configuration1 AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 expanded address lines. A1 is the LSB of the AMI/MPC address bus; XADDR14 is the LSB of the HCS12 expanded address lines Input PU/PD AMI/MPC address bus Input PU/PD AMI/MPC read output enable signal; HCS12 address select input Input PU/PD AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 address select inputs Input PU/PD AMI/MPC byte select; Debug strobe point Input/Output DC/PU/PD D[15:8]/PB[0:7] AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus. D15 is the MSB of the AMI/MPC data bus; PB0 is the LSB of the HCS12 address/data bus Input/Output DC/PU/PD D[7:0]/PA[0:7] AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus. D0 is the LSB of the AMI/MPC data bus; PA7 is the MSB of the HCS12 address/data bus Input/Output DC/PU/PD AMI/MPC chip select signal; HCS12 low-byte strobe signal Input PU/PD WE#/RW_CC# AMI write enable signal; HCS12 read/write select signal Input PU/PD A10/ECLK_CC AMI/MPC address bus/; HCS12 clock input Input PU/PD Name Function Host Interface A[6:1]/XADDR[14:19] A[7:9] OE#/ACS0 A[12:11]/ACS[2:1] BSEL[1:0]#/DBG[0:1] CE#/LSTRB Physical Layer Interface RXD_BG[2:1] PHY Data receiver input Input PU/PD TXEN[2:1]# Transmit enable for PHY Output DC Input/Output DC Input - Output DC Input PD Output DC/OD Input PD TXD_BG[1:2]/IF_SEL[1:0] PHY Data transmitter output / Host interface select Clock Interface CHICLK_CC CLKOUT External CHI clock input selectable Controller clock output selectable between disabled, 4/10/40 MHz Other RESET# Hardware reset input INT_CC# Controller interrupt output TEST Factory Test mode select -- must be tied to logic low in application MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 208 Freescale Semiconductor PIM Memory Map and Registers Table 4-1. Pin Functions (Functional Mode) (continued) Direction Special Configuration1 Output DC Crystal driver / External clock Input - Crystal driver Input - Name Function DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0] Debug strobe point / External CHI clock input select Oscillator EXTAL/CC_CLK XTAL 1 Acronyms: PC - (Pullup/pulldown Controlled) Register controlled internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode PU/PD - (Pullup/pulldown) Internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode DC - (Drive strength Controlled) Register controlled drive strength for a pin in the output mode The TEST and RESET pads have internal pulldown resistors, where the pulldown resistor on RESET is disabled when TEST is asserted. If the RESET pad gets disconnected, the device goes into a safe state (reset mode). 4.2.2 Reset Mode This pin configuration is enabled in reset mode only. Refer to Chapter 6, "Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)" for reset mode details. When the device is in reset mode, the corresponding pads go into input mode with pull enabled. Table 4-2. Pin Functions (Reset Mode) 1 4.3 Name Direction Special Configuration1 TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0 Input PU TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1 Input PD DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0] Input PD Acronyms: PU/PD - (Pullup/pulldown) Internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode PIM Memory Map and Registers This section provides a detailed description of all registers in the Port Integration Module. Only 16-bit reads and 8-bit and 16-bit writes are allowed to all registers. Table 4-3. Port Integration Module Memory Map Address Use Access 0x00F0 Part ID Register (PIDR) R 0x00F2 ASIC Version Number Register (AVNR) R 0x00F4 Host Interface Pins Drive Strength Register (HIPDSR) R/W 0x00F6 Physical Layer Pins Drive Strength Register (PLPDSR) R/W 0x00F8 Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (HIPPER) R/W MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 209 Port Integration Module (PIM) Table 4-3. Port Integration Module Memory Map Address 4.3.1 Use Access 0x00FA Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (HIPPCR) R/W 0x00FC Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (PLPPER) R/W 0x00FE Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (PLPPCR) R/W Port Integration Module Registers 4.3.1.1 Part ID Register (PIDR) Address in MFR4310 = 0x00F0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 R W Reset Figure 4-1. Part ID Register (PIDR) This register provides the part ID (4310) in binary coded decimal. 4.3.1.2 ASIC Version Number Register (AVNR) Address in MFR4310 = 0x00F2 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 R W Reset Figure 4-2. ASIC Version Number Register (AVNR) (for Maskset 1M63J) This register provides the ASIC version number in binary coded decimal. The content of this register is dependent on the maskset number. Figure 4-2 shows the content and reset values for maskset 1M63J. See Section 2.3.2, "Part ID and Module Version Number Assignments" for details of maskset numbers. 4.3.1.3 Host Interface Pins Drive Strength Register (HIPDSR) 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 W Reset 3 2 1 0 D[0:15]/ PA[0:7]/PB[0:7] 14 0 INT_CC# 15 DBG[3:2] R Write: Any Time CLKOUT Address in MFR4310 = 0x00F4 1 1 1 1 Figure 4-3. Host Interface Pins Drive Strength Register (HIPDSR) This register controls the drive strength of the host interface, interrupt, debug, and output clock pins. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 210 Freescale Semiconductor PIM Memory Map and Registers Table 4-4. HIPDSR Field Descriptions Field Description 0 Host interface output data drive strength control D[0:15]/ 0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength PA[0:7]/PB[0:7] 1 Pin drive strength is full 1 INT_CC# Interrupt output drive strength control 0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength 1 Pin drive strength is full 2 DBG[3:2] Debug output (bits 3 and 2 only) drive strength control 0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength 1 Pin drive strength is full 3 CLKOUT Output clock drive strength control 0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength 1 Pin drive strength is full 4.3.1.4 Physical Layer Pins Drive Strength Register (PLPDSR) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 TXD_BG1 TXEN2# TXEN1# R Write: Any Time TXD_BG2 Address in MFR4310 = 0x00F6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 W Reset Figure 4-4. Physical Layer Pins Drive Strength Register (PLPDSR) This register controls the drive strength of the FlexRay physical layer pins. Table 4-5. PLPDSR Field Descriptions Field Description 0 TXEN1# Transmit enable (channel A) output drive strength control 0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength 1 Pin drive strength is full 1 TXEN2# Transmit enable (channel B) output drive strength control 0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength 1 Pin drive strength is full 2 TXD_BG1 Transmit data (channel A) output drive strength control 0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength 1 Pin drive strength is full 3 TXD_BG2 Transmit data (channel B) output drive strength control 0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength 1 Pin drive strength is full MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 211 Port Integration Module (PIM) 4.3.1.5 Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (HIPPER) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 CE#/LSTRB D[0:15]/ PA[0:7]/PB[0:7] A12/ACS2 A11/ACS1 OE#/ACS0 BSEL[1:0]# A[10:7] A6/XADDR14 A5/XADDR15 A4/XADDR16 A3/XADDR17 A2/XADDR18 A1/XADDR19 R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 W Reset Write: Any Time WE#/RW_CC# Address in MFR4310 = 0x00F8 Figure 4-5. Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (HIPPER) This register enables/disables the pullups/pulldowns of the host interface pins. Table 4-6. HIPPER Field Descriptions Field Description 0 A1/XADDR19 AMI/MPC address bit 1 / HCS12 expanded address bit 19 pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 1 A2/XADDR18 AMI/MPC address bit 2 / HCS12 expanded address bit 18 pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 2 A3/XADDR17 AMI/MPC address bit 3 / HCS12 expanded address bit 17 pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 3 A4/XADDR16 AMI/MPC address bit 4 / HCS12 expanded address bit 16 pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 4 A5/XADDR15 AMI/MPC address bit 5 / HCS12 expanded address bit 15 pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 5 A6/XADDR14 AMI/MPC address bit 6 / HCS12 expanded address bit 14 pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 6 A[10:7] AMI/MPC address bits 7 through 10 pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 7 BSEL[1:0]# AMI/MPC byte select pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 8 OE#/ACS0 AMI/MPC output enable / HCS12 address select bit 0 pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 9 A11/ACS1 AMI/MPC address bit 11 / HCS12 address select bit 1 pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 212 Freescale Semiconductor PIM Memory Map and Registers Table 4-6. HIPPER Field Descriptions (continued) Field Description 10 A12/ACS2 AMI/MPC address bit 12 / HCS12 address select bit 2 pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 11 Host interface input data pullup/pulldown enable D[0:15]/ 0 pullup/pulldown disabled PA[0:7]/PB[0:7] 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 12 CE#/LSTRB AMI/MPC chip enable / HCS12 low-byte strobe pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 13 WE#/RW_CC# 4.3.1.6 AMI write enable / HCS12 read/write select pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (HIPPCR) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 CE#/LSTRB D[0:15]/ PA[0:7]/PB[0:7] A12/ACS2 A11/ACS1 OE#/ACS0 BSEL[1:0]# A[10:7] A6/XADDR14 A5/XADDR15 A4/XADDR16 A3/XADDR17 A2/XADDR18 A1/XADDR19 R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 W Reset Write: Any Time WE#/RW_CC# Address in MFR4310 = 0x00FA Figure 4-6. Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (HIPPCR) This register enables/disables the pullups/pulldowns of the host interface pins. Table 4-7. HIPPCR Field Descriptions Field Description 0 A1/XADDR19 AMI/MPC address bit 1 / HCS12 expanded address bit 19 pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup 1 A2/XADDR18 AMI/MPC address bit 2 / HCS12 expanded address bit 18 pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup 2 A3/XADDR17 AMI/MPC address bit 3 / HCS12 expanded address bit 17 pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup 3 A4/XADDR16 AMI/MPC address bit 4 / HCS12 expanded address bit 16 pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup 4 A5/XADDR15 AMI/MPC address bit 5 / HCS12 expanded address bit 15 pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 213 Port Integration Module (PIM) Table 4-7. HIPPCR Field Descriptions (continued) Field Description 5 A6/XADDR14 AMI/MPC address bit 6 / HCS12 expanded address bit 14 pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup 6 A[10:7] AMI/MPC address bits 7 through 10 pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup 7 BSEL[1:0]# AMI/MPC byte select pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup 8 OE#/ACS0 AMI/MPC output enable / HCS12 address select bit 0 pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup 9 A11/ACS1 AMI/MPC address bit 11 / HCS12 address select bit 1 pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup 10 A12/ACS2 AMI/MPC address bit 12 / HCS12 address select bit 2 pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup Host interface input data pullup/pulldown control 11 0 pulldown D[0:15]/ PA[0:7]/PB[0:7] 1 pullup 12 CE#/LSTRB AMI/MPC chip enable / HCS12 low-byte strobe pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup 13 WE#/RW_CC# 4.3.1.7 AMI write enable / HCS12 read/write select pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (PLPPER) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RXD_BG1 R Write: Any Time RXD_BG2 Address in MFR4310 = 0x00FC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 W Reset Figure 4-7. Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (PLPPER) This register enables/disables the pullups/pulldowns of the FlexRay physical layer pins. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 214 Freescale Semiconductor Functional Description Table 4-8. PLPPER Field Descriptions Field Description 0 RXD_BG1 Receive data (channel A) pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 1 RXD_BG2 Receive data (channel B) pullup/pulldown enable 0 pullup/pulldown disabled 1 pullup/pulldown enabled 4.3.1.8 Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (PLPPCR) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RXD_BG1 Write: Any Time RXD_BG2 Address in MFR4310 = 0x00FE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R W Reset Figure 4-8. Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (PLPPCR) This register enables/disables the pullups/pulldowns of the host interface pins. Table 4-9. PLPPCR Field Descriptions Field Description 0 RXD_BG1 Receive data (channel A) pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup 1 RXD_BG2 Receive data (channel B) pullup/pulldown control 0 pulldown 1 pullup 4.4 Functional Description The Port Integration Module provides the capability to configure all functional I/O pins regarding: * Output drive with two selectable drive strengths * Pullup or pulldown * Pin multiplexing and pin configuration constraints for reset mode 4.4.1 Functional Mode In functional mode, the Port Integration Module controls the functional interface: * Host Interface * Physical Layer Interface * Clock Interface MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 215 Port Integration Module (PIM) The module provides pullup/pulldown and drive strength control through configuration registers via the IPBus interface. The actual control registers are described in Section 4.3, "PIM Memory Map and Registers". 4.4.2 Reset Mode In reset mode, the Port Integration Module provides access to four configuration pins for clock output control in the CRG and external bus interface (EBI) control in the FlexRay IP block. In this case the corresponding pins are forced to input mode with pull enabled. Table 4-10. Reset Mode Interface Name Direction Special Configuration TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0 Input PU TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1 Input PD DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0] Input PD See Section 4.2.2, "Reset Mode" and Chapter 6, "Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)" for reset mode details. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 216 Freescale Semiconductor Chapter 5 Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2) 5.1 Introduction The VREG3V3V2 is a dual output voltage regulator providing two separate 2.5 V (typical) supplies differing in the amount of current that can be sourced. The regulator input voltage range is from 3.3 V up to 5 V (typical). 5.1.1 Features The block VREG3V3V2 includes these distinctive features: * Two parallel, linear voltage regulators -- Bandgap reference * Power-on reset (POR) * Low-voltage reset (LVR) 5.1.2 Modes of Operation VREG3V3V2 can operate in two modes on MFR4310: * Full-performance mode (FPM) The regulator is active, providing the nominal supply voltage of 2.5 V with full current sourcing capability at both outputs. Features LVR (low-voltage reset) and POR (power-on reset) are available. * Shutdown mode Controlled by VDDR. This mode is characterized by minimum power consumption. The regulator outputs are in a high impedance state; only the POR feature is available, and LVR is disabled. This mode must be used to disable the chip internal regulator VREG3V3V2, i.e., to bypass the VREG3V3V2 to use external supplies. 5.1.3 Block Diagram Figure 5-1 shows the function principle of VREG3V3V2 by means of a block diagram. The regulator core REG consists of two parallel sub-blocks, REG1 and REG2, providing two independent output voltages. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 217 Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2) VDDOSC REG2 VDDR VSSOSC REG VSSR VDDA VSSA VDD2_5 REG1 LVR LVR POR POR VSS2_5 CTRL REG: Regulator Core CTRL: Regulator Control LVR: Low Voltage Reset POR: Power-on Reset PIN Figure 5-1. VREG3V3 Block Diagram MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 218 Freescale Semiconductor Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2) 5.2 External Signal Description Due to the nature of VREG3V3V2 being a voltage regulator providing the chip internal power supply voltages most signals are power supply signals connected to pads. Table 5-1 shows all signals of VREG3V3V2 associated with pins. Table 5-1. VREG3V3V2 -- Signal Properties Name Port VDDR -- VSSR Function Reset State Pullup VREG3V3V2 power input (positive supply) -- -- -- VREG3V3V2 power input (ground) -- -- VDDA -- VREG3V3V2 quiet input (positive supply) -- -- VSSA -- VREG3V3V2 quiet input (ground) -- -- VDD2_5 -- VREG3V3V2 primary output (positive supply) -- -- VSS2_5 -- VREG3V3V2 primary output (ground) -- -- VDDOSC -- VREG3V3V2 secondary output (positive supply) -- -- VSSOSC -- VREG3V3V2 secondary output (ground) -- -- NOTE Check device overview chapter for connectivity of the signals. 5.2.1 VDDR, VSSR -- Regulator Power Input Signal VDDR is the power input of VREG3V3V2. All currents sourced into the regulator loads flow through this pin. A chip external decoupling capacitor (100 nF...220 nF, X7R ceramic) between VDDR and VSSR can smoothen ripple on VDDR. For entering shutdown mode, pin VDDR must be tied to ground. In that case, VDD2_5/VSS2_5 and VDDOSC/VSSOSC must be provided externally. 5.2.2 VDDA, VSSA -- Regulator Reference Supply Signals VDDA/VSSA which are supposed to be relatively quiet are used to supply the analog parts of the regulator. Internal precision reference circuits are supplied from these signals. A chip external decoupling capacitor (100 nF...220 nF, X7R ceramic) between VDDA and VSSA can further improve the quality of this supply. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 219 Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2) 5.2.3 VDD2_5, VSS2_5 -- Regulator Output1 (Core Logic) Signals VDD2_5/VSS2_5 are the primary outputs of VREG3V3V2 that provide the power supply for the core logic. These signals are connected to device pins to allow external decoupling capacitors (100 nF...220 nF, X7R ceramic). In shutdown mode an external supply at VDD2_5/VSS2_5 can replace the voltage regulator. 5.2.4 VDDOSC, VSSOSC -- Regulator Output2 (OSC) Signals VDDOSC/VSSOSC are the secondary outputs of VREG3V3V2 that provide the power supply for the oscillator. These signals are connected to device pins to allow external decoupling capacitors (100 nF...220 nF, X7R ceramic). In shutdown mode an external supply at VDDOSC/VSSOSC can replace the voltage regulator. 5.3 Functional Description Block VREG3V3V2 is a voltage regulator as depicted in Figure 5-1. The regulator functional elements are the regulator core (REG), a power-on reset module (POR) and a low-voltage reset module (LVR). There is also the regulator control block (CTRL) which manages the operating modes of VREG3V3V2. 5.3.1 REG -- Regulator Core VREG3V3V2, respectively its regulator core has two parallel, independent regulation loops (REG1 and REG2) that differ only in the amount of current that can be sourced to the connected loads. Therefore, only REG1 providing the supply at VDD2_5/VSS2_5 is explained. The principle is also valid for REG2. The regulator is a linear series regulator with a bandgap reference in its full-performance mode and a voltage clamp in reduced-power mode. All load currents flow from input VDDR to VSS2_5 or VSSOSC, the reference circuits are connected to VDDA and VSSA. 5.3.2 Full-performance Mode In full-performance mode, a fraction of the output voltage (VDD2_5) and the bandgap reference voltage are fed to an operational amplifier. The amplified input voltage difference controls the gate of an output driver. 5.3.3 POR -- Power On Reset This functional block monitors output VDD2_5. If VDD2_5 is below VPORD, signal POR is high; if it exceeds VPORD, the signal goes low. The transition to low forces the CPU into the power-on sequence. Due to its role during chip power-up, this module must be active in all operating modes of VREG3V3V2. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 220 Freescale Semiconductor Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2) 5.3.4 LVR -- Low Voltage Reset Block LVR monitors the primary output voltage VDD2_5. If it drops below the assertion level (VLVRA) signal LVR asserts and when rising above the deassertion level (VLVRD) signal LVR deasserts again. The LVR function is available only in full-performance mode. 5.3.5 CTRL -- Regulator Control This part contains digital functionality needed to control the operating modes. 5.4 Resets This subsection describes how VREG3V3V2 controls the reset of the CC. The reset values of registers and signals are provided in Section 3.3, "Memory Map and Register Description". Possible reset sources are listed in Table 5-2. Table 5-2. VREG3V3V2 -- Reset Sources Reset Source 5.4.1 Local Enable Power-on reset Always active Low-voltage reset Always active Power On Reset During chip power-up the digital core may not work if its supply voltage VDD2_5 is below the POR deassertion level (VPORD). Therefore, signal POR, which forces the other blocks of the device into reset, is kept high until VDD2_5 exceeds VPORD. Then POR becomes low and the reset generator of the device continues the start-up sequence. 5.4.2 Low Voltage Reset For information on low-voltage reset see Section 5.3.4, "LVR -- Low Voltage Reset". MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 221 Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 222 Freescale Semiconductor Chapter 6 Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) 6.1 6.1.1 Introduction Overview This document describes the CRG operation in functional mode and only those aspects of it which are useful users. Additional topics as system clock generation or functionality while the CRG is in another operational modes are out of the scope of this documentation. 6.1.2 Features The CRG includes the following main features: * System reset generation from power-on and external reset events * System reset generation from low voltage reset event * Controllable system reset generation under low quality clock situations (clock monitor) * System reset indication * Host interface selection * Control signals selection for CLKOUT clock output * System clocks generation * Reset glitch filter MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 223 Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) 6.2 MFR4310 Relevant Pins for the CRG Table 6-1 describes the MFR4310 pins relevant for the CRG block. Table 6-1. MFR4310 Relevant Pins for the CRG In/Out Pin type2,3,4 TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0 I/O DC/PU PHY Data transmitter output / Host interface select TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1 I/O DC/PD PHY Data transmitter output / Host interface select I - CLKOUT I/O DC Controller clock output-selectable from: disabled, 4/10/40 MHz RESET# I PD Hardware reset input INT_CC# O OD/DC TEST I PD I/O DC/PD EXTAL/CLK_CC I - Crystal driver / External clock pin XTAL I - Crystal driver pin Pin Name1 CHICLK_CC DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0] Functional Description External CHI clock input - selectable Controller interrupt output Factory Test mode select- should be tied to logic low in application Debug strobe point / Output clock select 1 # - signal is active-low Acronyms: PC - (Pullup/pulldown Controlled) Register controlled internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode PU/PD - (Pullup/Pulldown) Internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode DC - (Drive strength Controlled) Register controlled drive strength for a pin in the output mode OD - (Open Drain) Output pin with open drain Z - Tristated pin 3 No load allowed except for bypass capacitors. 4 Reset state: All pins with the PC option - pullup/pulldown is disabled, All pins with the DC option - have full drive strength 2 6.3 CRG Registers The bits in the CRG registers are set by the CRG synchronous to the CHI clock signal. The system reset signal is a hard reset for CRG registers. 6.3.1 Detection Enable Register (DER) Address in MFR4310 = 0x00E0 R Write: Any Time 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 W Reset 0 CMIE 0 Figure 6-1. Detection Enable Register (DER) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 224 Freescale Semiconductor Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) Table 6-2. DER Field Descriptions Field Description 0 CMIE Clock Monitor Mechanism Enable 0 Clock monitor mechanism disabled 1 Clock monitor mechanism enabled NOTE After reset, the clock monitor mechanism is disabled. 6.3.2 Clock and Reset Status Register (CRSR) Address in MFR4310 = 0x00E2 Write: Any Time 15 14 13 12 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 10 9 CDCV 8 7 6 5 4 ECS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 W Reset 0 0 3 ERIF - 2 1 PRIF CMIF - - 0 LVIF - Figure 6-2. Clock and Reset Status Register (CRSR) Table 6-3. CRSR Field Descriptions Field Description 0 LVIF Low Voltage Reset Interrupt Flag -- set when a low-voltage reset has occurred. Cleared by writing a 1. Writing 0 has no effect. 1 CMIF Clock Monitor Reset Interrupt Flag -- set when a clock monitor reset has occurred. Cleared by writing a 1. Writing 0 has no effect. Note: If LVIF bit or PRIF bit is set to 1 then the CMIF bit value is 0. 2 PRIF Power-on Reset Interrupt Flag -- set when a power-on reset has occurred. Cleared by writing a 1. Writing 0 has no effect. 3 ERIF External Reset Interrupt Flag -- set when a external reset has occurred. Cleared by writing a 1. Writing 0 has no effect. Note: If LVIF bit or PRIF bit is set to 1 then the ERIF bit value is 0. 8 ECS CHI Clock Source 0 CHI blocks are clocked by EXTAL 1 CHI blocks are clocked by CHICLK_CC 10-9 CDCV CLKOUT Division Control Value -- contains sampled value of CLK_S[1:0]. The CRG writes this value after a power-on, low-voltage or clock monitor reset, according to the values sampled on the CLK_S[1:0] pins. See Table 2-5 for coding. NOTE On a power-on or low-voltage reset, CMIF and PRIF are both cleared to 0. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 225 Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) 6.4 6.4.1 Functional Description Reset Generation The CRG provides a system reset in any of the following events: power-on, low-voltage, or clock monitor failure (if enabled) detected, low level detected at the RESET# pin. Entry into reset is asynchronous and does not require a clock. However, the MFR4310 cannot sequence out of reset in Functional Mode without a system clock. Table 6-4 depicts reset sources priorities. The CRG scans, during different periods depending on the origin of the reset source, the interface type, the AMI clock source and the CLKOUT mode selection pins: IF_SEL[1:0] and CLK_S[1:0]. Table 6-4. CRG Reset Sources Priorities Reset Source Power-on Reset Block to Reset Priority Whole device High Low voltage or Clock Monitor Failure (if enabled) Reset Whole device External Reset Whole device Low NOTE After the CRG has started a reset procedure, it does not abandon it unless a reset event with more priority is detected. A reset procedure with the same priority as the currently running one stops the previous procedure and is executed. 6.4.1.1 Power-on Reset When the power-on reset signal is asserted the CRG asserts the system reset signal. The CRG synchronously deasserts the system reset signal approximately 16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC clock periods after the deassertion of the power-on reset signal. The CRG resets the DER.CMIE bit to 0, asserts the INT_CC# interrupt line, and sets the power-on reset interrupt flag, CRSR.PRIF, on the rising edge of the power-on reset signal. NOTE The CRG deasserts the INT_CC# signal when the CRSR.PRIF, CRSR.LVIF, CRSR.CMIF and CRSR.ERIF bits are 0. Figure 6-3 illustrates the power-on reset situation. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 226 Freescale Semiconductor Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) VDD2_5 power-on reset CRSR.PRIF ~16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods system reset INT_CC# Figure 6-3. CRG Power On Reset 6.4.1.2 Low Voltage and Clock Monitor Reset When the low voltage reset or clock monitor failure (if enabled) signal is asserted, the CRG asserts the system reset signal. The CRG synchronously deasserts the system reset signal approximately 16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC clock periods after the deassertion of the low voltage reset or clock monitor failure signal. The CRG resets the DER.CMIE bit to 0, asserts the INT_CC# interrupt line, and sets the low voltage reset interrupt flag, CRSR.LVIF, on the rising edge of the low voltage reset signal. The CRG resets the DER.CMIE bit to 0, asserts the INT_CC# interrupt line, and sets the clock monitor failure interrupt flag, CRSR.CMIF, on the rising edge of the clock monitor failure signal (if this is enabled). NOTE The CRG deasserts the INT_CC# signal when the CRSR.PRIF, CRSR.LVIF, CRSR.CMIF and CRSR.ERIF bits are 0. Figure 6-4 and Figure 6-5 show the operations performed by the CRG when a low voltage reset or a clock monitor failure (if enabled) signal occurs. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 227 Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) low voltage reset CRSR.LVIF ~16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods system reset INT_CC# Figure 6-4. Low Voltage Reset clock monitor failure (if enabled) CRSR.CMIF ~16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods system reset INT_CC# Figure 6-5. Clock Monitor Failure Reset 6.4.1.3 External Reset When the RESET# signal is asserted the CRG asserts the system reset signal. The CRG deasserts the system reset signal approximately 70 EXTAL/CLK_CC clock periods after the deassertion of the RESET#. The CRG asserts the INT_CC# interrupt line and the external reset interrupt flag, CRSR.ERIF, on the assertion of the RESET# signal. NOTE The CRG deasserts the INT_CC# signal when CRSR.PRIF, CRSR.LVIF, CRSR.CMIF and CRSR.ERIF bits are 0. Figure 6-6 illustrates an external reset scheme. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 228 Freescale Semiconductor Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) A glitch filtered out by the RESET# Glitch Filter PWRSTL RESET# PWRSTG CRSR.ERIF ~70 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods System Reset INT_CC# Figure 6-6. External Reset 6.4.1.4 RESET# Glitch Filter The CRG has a built-in RESET# glitch filter to avoid device reset caused by glitches on the RESET# line. It removes glitches with durations less than or equal to PWRSTG. Figure 6-6 illustrates an external reset sequence with a glitch filtered out by the glitch filter. Timing characteristics of the glitch filter can be found in Table A-11. 6.4.2 Interface Selection The interface mode selection is done when the TXD_BG[1:2]/IF_SEL[1:0] pins are in the IF_SEL[1:0] mode. In the TXD_BG[1:2] modes the pads are outputs from the MFR4310 device. NOTE The PIM block selects the TXD_BG[1:2]/IF_SEL[1:0] pads modes based on the system reset signal. 6.4.2.1 Interface and AMI Clock Selection The interface selection is made upon the levels on the bus signal IF_SEL[1:0] while a power-on, low voltage, clock monitor (if enabled) or external reset process is ongoing. The CRG latches the IF_SEL[1:0] during the latching window as presented in Figure 6-7 and Figure 6-8. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 229 Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) Latching window power-on reset or low voltage reset or clock monitor failure IF_SEL[1:0] ~16380 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods ~16410 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods Figure 6-7. Interface Selection during Power-on or Low Voltage Reset or Clock Monitor Failure Latching window RESET# IF_SEL[0;1] ~30 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods ~60 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods Figure 6-8. Interface Selection during External Reset Table 6-5 shows the interface selection encoding provided by the CRSR.ECS bit: Table 6-5. IF_SEL[1:0] Encoding by CRSR.ECS IF_SEL1 IF_SEL0 CRSR.ECS 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 If, after the evaluation, the IF_SEL[1:0] are both low or both high, the CRG sets the CRSR.ECS bit to 1; otherwise the CRG resets the CRSR.ECS bit to 0. 6.4.3 CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control The CLKOUT mode selection is done when the DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0] pins are in the CLK_S[1:0] mode. In the DBG[3:2] modes the pads are outputs from the MFR4310 device. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 230 Freescale Semiconductor Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) NOTE The PIM block selects the DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0] pads modes based on the system reset signal. The CLKOUT mode selection is made upon the levels of the CLK_S[1:0] signals in the latching window while a power-on, low voltage, clock monitor or external reset process is ongoing. The CRG latches the CLK_S[1:0] signal values during the latching window as presented on Figure 6-9, Figure 6-10 and Figure 6-11. The latched values are indicated in the CRSR.CDCV field. Latching window low voltage reset or clock monitor failure CLK_S[1:0] ~16380 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods ~16410 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods CLKOUT ~16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods system reset Figure 6-9. CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control during Low-voltage Reset or Clock Monitor Failure MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 231 Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) Latching window RESET# CLK_S[1:0] ~30 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods ~60 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods CLKOUT ~70 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods system reset Figure 6-10. CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control during External Reset MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 232 Freescale Semiconductor Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) Latching window power-on reset CLK_S[1:0] ~16380 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods ~16410 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods CLKOUT ~16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods system reset Figure 6-11. CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control during Power-on Reset MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 233 Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 234 Freescale Semiconductor Chapter 7 Oscillator (OSCV2) 7.1 Introduction The OSCV2 module provides one oscillator concept: * A robust full swing Pierce oscillator with the possibility to feed in an external square wave 7.1.1 Features The Pierce oscillator provides the following features: * Wide high frequency operation range * No DC voltage applied across the crystal * Full rail-to-rail (2.5 V nominal) swing oscillation with low EM susceptibility * Fast startup Common features: * Clock monitor (CM) * Operation from the VDDOSC 2.5 V (nominal) supply rail 7.1.2 Modes of Operation One mode of operation exists: * Full swing Pierce oscillator mode that can also be used to feed in an externally generated square wave suitable for high frequency operation and harsh environments 7.2 External Signal Description This section lists and describes the signals that connect off chip. 7.2.1 VDDOSC and VSSOSC -- OSC Operating Voltage, OSC Ground These pins provide the operating voltage (VDDOSC) and ground (VSSOSC) for the OSCV2 circuitry. This allows the supply voltage to the OSCV2 to be independently bypassed. 7.2.2 EXTAL and XTAL -- Clock/Crystal Source Pins These pins provide the interface for a crystal or a CMOS compatible clock to control the internal clock generator circuitry. EXTAL is the external clock input or the input to the crystal oscillator amplifier. XTAL MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 235 Oscillator (OSCV2) is the output of the crystal oscillator amplifier. All internal system clocks are derived from the EXTAL input frequency. NOTE Freescale Semiconductor recommends an evaluation of the application board and chosen resonator or crystal by the resonator or crystal supplier. The Crystal circuit is changed from standard. The Pierce circuit is not suited for overtone resonators and crystals without a careful component selection. For more information, see the EXTAL pin description in Chapter 2. 7.3 Memory Map and Register Definition The CRG contains the registers and associated bits for controlling and monitoring the OSCV2 module. 7.4 Functional Description The OSCV2 block has two external pins, EXTAL and XTAL. The oscillator input pin, EXTAL, is intended to be connected to a crystal or an external clock source. The XTAL pin is an output signal that provides crystal circuit feedback. A buffered EXTAL signal, OSCCLK, becomes the internal reference clock. To improve noise immunity, the oscillator is powered by the VDDOSC and VSSOSC power supply pins. 7.4.1 Clock Monitor (CM) The clock monitor circuit is based on an internal resistor-capacitor (RC) time delay so that it can operate without a clock. If no OSCCLK edges are detected within this RC time delay, the clock monitor indicates a failure which asserts self clock mode or generates a system reset depending on the state of the SCME bit. If the clock monitor is disabled or the presence of clocks is detected, no failure is indicated. The clock monitor function is enabled/disabled by the CME control bit, described in Chapter 6, "Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)". 7.5 Resets OSCV2 contains a clock monitor, which can trigger a reset. The control bits and status bits for the clock monitor are described in Chapter 6, "Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)". MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 236 Freescale Semiconductor Appendix A Electrical Characteristics A.1 General NOTE The electrical characteristics given in this appendix are preliminary and must be used as a guide only. Values cannot be guaranteed by Freescale and are subject to change without notice. NOTE The part is specified and tested over the 5 V and 3.3 V ranges. For the intermediate range, generally the electrical specifications for the 3.3 V range apply, but the part is not tested in production test in the intermediate range. This appendix provides the most accurate electrical information for the MFR4310 device available at the time of publication. This introduction is intended to give an overview on several common topics like power supply, current injection etc. A.1.1 Parameter Classification The electrical parameters shown in this supplement are guaranteed by various methods. The following classifications are used and the parameters are tagged accordingly in the column labeled C in the parameter tables, where appropriate. P: Parameters that are guaranteed during production testing on each individual device. C: Parameters that are achieved by the design characterization by measuring a statistically relevant sample size across process variations. T: Parameters that are achieved by design characterization on a small sample size from typical devices under typical conditions unless otherwise noted. All values shown in the typical column are within this category. D: Parameters that are derived mainly from simulations. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 237 Electrical Characteristics A.1.2 Power Supply The MFR4310 uses several pins to supply power to the I/O pins, oscillator and the digital core. The VDDA, VSSA pair supplies the internal voltage regulator. The VDDX, VSSX, VDDR and VSSR pairs supply the I/O pins, VDDR supplies also the internal voltage regulator. VDD2_5 and VSS2_5 are the supply pins for the digital logic, VDDOSC, VSSOSC supply the oscillator. VDDA, VDDX, VDDR as well as VSSA, VSSX, VSSR are connected by anti-parallel diodes for ESD protection. NOTE In the following context, VDD5 is used for VDDA, VDDR, and VDDX; VSS5 is used for VSSA, VSSR, and VSSX unless otherwise noted. IDD5 denotes the sum of the currents flowing into the VDDA, VDDX, and VDDR pins. VDD is used for VDD2_5 and VDDOSC; VSS is used for VSS2_5 and VSSOSC. IDD is used for the current flowing into VDD2_5. A.1.3 Pins There are four groups of functional pins. A.1.3.1 3.3V I/O pins Those I/O pins have a nominal level of 3.3V. This class of pins is comprised of all I/O pins (all MFR4310 pins excluding EXTAL, XTAL and all power supply pins).The internal structure of all those pins is identical, however some of the functionality may be disabled. E.g. for the input-only pins the output drivers are disabled permanently. A.1.3.2 Oscillator The pins EXTAL, XTAL dedicated to the oscillator have a nominal 2.5V level. They are supplied by VDDOSC. A.1.3.3 VDDR This pin is used to enable the on chip voltage regulator. A.1.4 Current Injection Power supply must maintain regulation within operating VDD5 or VDD range during instantaneous and operating maximum current conditions. If positive injection current (Vin > VDD5) is greater than IDD5, the MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 238 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics injection current may flow out of VDD5 and could result in external power supply going out of regulation. Ensure external VDD5 load shunts current greater than maximum injection current. This is the greatest risk when the CC is not consuming power; e.g. if no system clock is present, or if clock rate is very low which would reduce overall power consumption. A.1.5 Absolute Maximum Ratings CAUTION Long-term exposure to absolute maximum ratings may affect device reliability, and permanent damage may occur if operate exceeding the rating. The device should be operated under recommended operating condition. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. A functional operation under or outside those maxima is not guaranteed. Stress beyond those limits may affect the reliability or cause permanent damage of the device. This device contains circuitry protecting against damage due to high static voltage or electrical fields; however, it is advised that normal precautions be taken to avoid application of any voltages higher than maximum-rated voltages to this high-impedance circuit. Reliability of operation is enhanced if unused inputs are tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (VSS5 or VDD5). Table A-1. Absolute Maximum Ratings Num Rating Symbol Min Max Unit 1 I/O, Regulator and Analog Supply Voltage VDD5 -0.3 6.5 V 2 Digital Logic Supply Voltage 1 VDD -0.3 3.0 V 3 Oscillator Supply Voltage 1 VDDOSC -0.3 3.0 V 4 Voltage difference VDDX to VDDR and VDDA VDDX -0.3 0.3 V 5 Voltage difference VSSX to VSSR and VSSA VSSX -0.3 0.3 V 6 Digital I/O Input Voltage2 VIN -0.3 6.5 V 7 EXTAL, XTAL inputs VILV -0.3 3.0 V 8 Instantaneous Maximum Current Single pin limit for all digital I/O pins 3 ID -25 +25 mA 9 Instantaneous Maximum Current Single pin limit for EXTAL, XTAL4 I -25 +25 mA 10 Operating Temperature Range (packaged) TA -40 +125 o C 11 Operating Temperature Range (junction) TJ -40 +150 o C 12 Storage Temperature Range Tstg - 65 +155 C DL 1 The device contains an internal voltage regulator to generate the logic and OSC supply out of the I/O supply. The absolute maximum ratings apply when the device is powered from an external source. 2 AC over or undershoots for 2V beyond the supply if limited to 20ns length are allowed. 3 All digital I/O pins are internally clamped to V SSX and VDDX, VSSR and VDDR or VSSA and VDDA. 4 Those pins are internally clamped to VSSOSC and VDDOSC. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 239 Electrical Characteristics A.1.6 ESD Protection and Latch-up Immunity All ESD testing is in conformity with CDF-AEC-Q100 Stress test qualification for Automotive Grade Integrated Circuits. During the device qualification ESD stresses were performed for the Human Body Model (HBM), the Machine Model (MM) and the Charge Device Model. A device is a failure if after exposure to ESD pulses the device no longer meets the device specification. Complete DC parametric and functional testing is performed per the applicable device specification at room temperature followed by hot temperature, unless specified otherwise in the device specification. Table A-2. ESD and Latch-up Test Conditions Model Human Body Machine Latch-up Description Symbol Value Unit Series Resistance R1 1500 Storage Capacitance C 100 pF Number of Pulse per pin positive negative - 3 3 Series Resistance R1 0 Storage Capacitance C 200 pF Number of Pulse per pin positive negative - 3 3 Minimum input voltage limit - -2.5 V Maximum input voltage limit - 7.5 V Table A-3. ESD and Latch-up Protection Characteristics Num C Rating Symbol Min Max Unit 1 T Human Body Model (HBM) VHBM 2000 - V 2 T Machine Model (MM) VMM 200 - V 3 T Charge Device Model (CDM) VCDM 500 - V 4 T Latch-up Current at TA = 125C positive negative ILAT +100 -100 - T Latch-up Current at TA = 27C positive negative ILAT 5 mA - mA +200 -200 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 240 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics A.1.7 Operating Conditions This section describes the operating conditions of the device. Unless otherwise noted those conditions apply to all the following data. NOTE Refer to the temperature rating of the device (C, V, M) with regards to the ambient temperature TA and the junction temperature TJ. For power dissipation calculations refer to Section A.1.8, "Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics". Table A-4. Operating Conditions Rating Oscillator and Quartz frequency1 Controller host interface clock frequency Symbol Min Typ Max Unit fOSC - 40 40 MHz fCHICLK_CC 20 - 76 MHz Quartz overtone Fundamental Frequency Quartz frequency stability at TJ fSTB -1500 300 1500 ppm Voltage difference VDDX to VDDR and VDDA DVDDX -0.1 0 0.1 V Voltage difference VSSX to VSSR and VSSA DVSSX -0.1 0 0.1 V I/O, Regulator and Analog Supply VDD5 2.97 3.3 5.5 V Digital Logic Supply Voltage2 VDD 2.25 2.5 2.75 V VDDOSC 2.25 2.5 2.75 V Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ -40 - +140 oC Operating Ambient Temperature Range3 TA -40 +27 +125 oC Oscillator Supply Voltage1 1 Input clock frequency applied to EXTAL/CLK_CC The device contains an internal voltage regulator to generate the logic and OSC supply out of the I/O supply. 3 Refer to Section A.1.8, "Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics" for more information about the relation between ambient temperature TA and device junction temperature TJ. 2 A.1.8 Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics Power dissipation and thermal characteristics are closely related. The user must assure that the maximum operating junction temperature is not exceeded. The average chip-junction temperature (TJ) in C can be obtained from: T J = T A + ( P D JA ) Eqn. A-1 TJ = Junction Temperature [C] TA = Ambient Temperature [C] PD = Total Chip Power Dissipation [W] JA = Package Thermal Resistance [C/W] MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 241 Electrical Characteristics The total power dissipation can be calculated from: Eqn. A-2 P D = P INT + P IO PINT = Chip Internal Power Dissipation [W] Two cases with internal voltage regulator enabled and disabled must be considered: 1. Internal Voltage Regulator disabled P INT = I DD V DD + I DDOSC V DDOSC + I DDA V DDA P IO = R Eqn. A-3 2 DSON I IOi Eqn. A-4 i PIO is the sum of all output currents on I/O ports associated with VDDX and VDDR. For RDSON is valid: V OL - ; for outputs driven low R DSON = --------I OL Eqn. A-5 V DD5 - V OH - ; for outputs driven high R DSON = ----------------------------I OH Eqn. A-6 respectively 2. Internal voltage regulator enabled P INT = I DDR V DDR + I DDA V DDA Eqn. A-7 IDDR is the current shown in Table A-8 and not the overall current flowing into VDDR, which additionally contains the current flowing into the external loads with output high. P IO = R 2 DSON I IOi Eqn. A-8 i PIO is the sum of all output currents on I/O ports associated with VDDX and VDDR. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 242 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table A-5. Thermal Package Simulation Details Num 1 2 3 4 5 6 Rating Symbol Value Unit RJA TBD o C/W 1 Junction to Ambient LQFP64, single sided PCB1,2, Natural Convection 2 Junction to Ambient LQFP64, double sided PCB with 2 internal planes1,3, Natural Convection RJMA TBD o C/W 3 Junction to Ambient LQFP64 (@200 ft/min), single sided PCB1,3 RJMA TBD o C/W RJMA TBD o C/W 4 Junction to Ambient LQFP64 (@200 ft/min), double sided PCB with 2 internal planes1,3 5 Junction to Board LQFP644 RJB TBD o C/W 6 Junction to Case LQFP645 RJC TBD o C/W 7 Junction to Package Top LQFP646, Natural Convection JT TBD o C/W Junction temperature is a function of die size, on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site (board) temperature, ambient temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board thermal resistance. Per SEMI G38-87 and EIA/JEDEC Standard 51-2 with the single layer horizontal PC Board according to EIA/JEDEC Standard 51-3 Per EIA/JEDEC Standard 51-6 with the four layer horizontal PC Board (double-sided PCB with two internal planes) according to EIA/JEDEC Standard 51-7 Thermal resistance between the die and the printed circuit board per EIA/JEDEC Standard 51-8. Board temperature is measured on the top surface of the board near the package. Thermal resistance between the die and the case top surface as measured by the cold plate method (MIL SPEC-883 Method 1012.1). Thermal characterization parameter indicating the temperature difference between package top and the junction temperature per EIA/JEDEC Standard 51-2. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 243 Electrical Characteristics A.1.9 I/O Characteristics This section describes the characteristics of all 3.3V I/O pins. All parameters are not always applicable, e.g. not all pins feature pullup/pulldown resistances. Table A-6. 5V I/O Characteristics (VDD5 = 5V) Conditions are shown in Figure A-4, unless otherwise noted. Num C 1 P Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Input High Voltage VIH 0.65*VDD5 - - V T Input High Voltage VIH - - VDD5+0.3 V P Input Low Voltage VIL - - 0.35*VDD5 V T Input Low Voltage VIL VSS5-0.3 - - V 3 C Input Hysteresis VHYS - 250 - mV 4 P High Impedance (Off-state) Leakage Current VIN=VDD or VSS, all input/output and output pins IIN -2.5 - +2.5 uA 5 P Output High Voltage (pins in output mode) @50% Partial Drive IOH = -2mA VOH VDD5-0.8 - - V 6 P Output High Voltage (pins in output mode) @100% Full Drive IOH = -10mA VOH VDD5-0.8 - - V 7 P Output Low Voltage (pins in output mode) @50% Partial Drive IOL = +2mA VOL - - 0.8 V 8 P Output Low Voltage (pins in output mode) @100% Full Drive IOL = +10mA VOL - - 0.8 V 9 P Internal Pullup Device Current, tested at VIL Max IPUL - - -130 uA 10 P Internal Pullup Device Current, tested at VIH Min. IPUH -10 - - uA 11 P Internal Pulldown Device Current, tested at VIH Min. IPDH - - 130 uA 12 P Internal Pulldown Device Current, tested at VIL Max IPDL 10 - - uA 13 d Input Capacitance (input, input/output pins) CIN - 7 - pF 14 T Injection Current1 2 15 1 P Rating mA Single Pin Limit IICS -2.5 - 2.5 Total Device Limit. Sum of all injected currents IICP -25 - 25 Load Capacitance 50% Partial Drive 100% Full Drive CL - - pF 25 50 Refer to Section A.1.4, "Current Injection", for more information. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 244 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table A-7. 3.3V I/O Characteristics (VDD5 = 3.3V) Conditions are VDDX=3.3V +/-10% Temperature from -40oC to +140oC, unless otherwise noted Num C 1 P Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Input High Voltage VIH 0.65*VDD5 - - V T Input High Voltage VIH - - VDD5+0.3 V P Input Low Voltage VIL - - 0.35*VDD5 V T Input Low Voltage VIL VSS5-0.3 - - V 3 C Input Hysteresis VHYS - 250 - mV 4 P High Impedance (Off-state) Leakage Current VIN=VDD or VSS, all input/output and output pins IIN -2.5 - +2.5 uA 5 P Output High Voltage (pins in output mode) @50% Partial Drive IOH = -0.75mA VOH VDD5-0.4 - - V 6 P Output High Voltage (pins in output mode) @100% Full Drive IOH = -4.5mA VOH VDD5-0.4 - - V 7 P Output Low Voltage (pins in output mode) @50% Partial Drive IOL = +0.9mA VOL - - 0.4 V 8 P Output Low Voltage (pins in output mode) @100% Full Drive IOL = +5.5mA VOL - - 0.4 V 9 P Internal Pullup Device Current, tested at VIL Max IPUL - - -60 uA 10 P Internal Pullup Device Current, tested at VIH Min. IPUH -6 - - uA 11 P Internal Pulldown Device Current, tested at VIH Min. IPDH - - 60 uA 12 P Internal Pulldown Device Current, tested at VIL Max IPDL 6 - - uA 13 D Input Capacitance (input, input/output pins) CIN - 7 - pF 14 T Injection Current1 2 15 1 P Rating mA Single Pin Limit IICS -2.5 - 2.5 Total Device Limit. Sum of all injected currents IICP -25 - 25 Load Capacitance 50% Partial Drive 100% Full Drive CL - - pF 25 50 Refer to Section A.1.4, "Current Injection" for more information. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 245 Electrical Characteristics A.1.10 Supply Currents All measurements are done without output loads. Unless otherwise noted, the currents are measured with internal voltage regulator enabled and a 40 MHz oscillator, in standard Pierce mode. Production testing is performed using a square wave signal at the EXTAL input. Table A-8. Supply Current Characteristics Conditions are shown in Table A-4 unless otherwise noted Num C 1 Rating P Run supply currents Internal regulator enabled Symbol Min Typ Max Unit IDD5 - - TBD mA 25C - - TBD 140C - - TBD -40C MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 246 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics A.2 Voltage Regulator (VREG) A.2.1 Operating Conditions Table A-9. Voltage Regulator -- Operating Conditions Conditions are shown in Table A-4 unless otherwise noted Num C 1 P Input Voltages 2 P Regulator Current Shutdown Mode 3 P 4 5 6 P P C Characteristic Symbol Min Typical Max Unit VVDDR,A 2.97 -- 5.5 V IREG -- TBD 40 A Output Voltage Core Full Performance Mode Shutdown Mode VDD 2.45 -- 2.5 --1 2.75 -- V V Output Voltage OSC Full Performance Mode Shutdown Mode VDDOSC 2.35 -- 2.5 --2 2.75 -- V V Low Voltage Reset3 Assert Level VLVRA 2.25 -- -- V Power-on Reset4 Assert Level Deassert Level VPORA VPORD 0.97 -- -- -- -- 2.07 V V 1 High Impedance Output High Impedance Output 3 Monitors VDD, always active 4 Monitors VDD, always active 2 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 247 Electrical Characteristics A.2.2 Chip Power-up and Voltage Drops Voltage regulator sub modules POR (power-on reset) and LVR (low voltage reset) handle chip power-up or drops of the supply voltage. Their function is described in Figure A-1. V VDD VLVRD VLVRA VPORD t POR LVR Figure A-1. Voltage Regulator -- Chip Power-up and Voltage Drops (not scaled) A.2.3 Output Loads A.2.3.1 Resistive Loads On-chip voltage regulator intended to supply the internal logic and oscillator circuits allows no external DC loads. A.2.3.2 Capacitive Loads The capacitive loads are specified in Figure A-10. Ceramic capacitors with X7R dielectricum are required. Table A-10. Voltage Regulator Recommended Capacitive Loads Num Characteristic 1 VDD external capacitive load 3 VDDOSC external capacitive load Symbol Min Typical Max Unit CDDext 200 440 12000 nF CDDOSCext 90 220 5000 nF MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 248 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics A.3 Reset and Oscillator This section summarizes the electrical characteristics of the various startup scenarios for the Oscillator. A.3.1 Startup Table A-11 summarizes several startup characteristics explained in this section. Detailed description of the startup behavior can be found in Chapter 6, "Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)". Table A-11. Startup Characteristics Conditions are shown in Table A-4 unless otherwise noted Num C Rating Symbol Min Typ Max Unit 1 T POR deassert level VPORD - - 2.07 V 2 T POR assert level VPORA 0.97 - - V 3 D Reset input pulse width, minimum input time PWRSTL 14 - - ns 4 D Filtered glitch duration PWRSTG - - 3 ns A.3.1.1 POR The release level VPORD (see Table A-9) and the assert level VPORA (see Table A-9) are derived from the VDD supply. They are also valid if the device is powered externally. After releasing the POR reset the oscillator is started. A.3.1.2 LVR The assert level VLVRA (see Table A-9) is derived from the VDD supply. After releasing the LVR reset, the oscillator is started. A.3.1.3 External Reset When external reset is asserted for a time greater than PWRSTL the CRG module generates an internal reset, and the CC starts operations, if there was an oscillation before reset. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 249 Electrical Characteristics A.3.2 Oscillator The device features an internal Pierce oscillator with a clock monitor. A clock monitor failure is asserted if the clock signal is below the Clock Monitor Assert Frequency, fCMAF. Table A-12. Oscillator Characteristics Conditions are shown in Table A-4 unless otherwise noted Num C 1 2 Rating Symbol Min Typ Max Unit 1 C Crystal oscillator range (Pierce)1, 2 fOSC 0.5 - 40 MHz 2 P Startup Current iOSC 100 - - A 4 P Clock monitor assert frequency fCMAF 50 100 200 kHz 5 P External square wave input frequency fEXT 0.5 - 50 MHz 6 D External square wave pulse width low tEXTL 9.5 - - ns 7 D External square wave pulse width high tEXTH 9.5 - - ns 8 D External square wave rise time tEXTR - - 1 ns 9 D External square wave fall time tEXTF - - 1 ns 10 D Input Capacitance (EXTAL, XTAL pins) CIN - 7 - pF 11 C DC Operating Bias in Pierce mode on EXTAL Pin VDCBIAS - TBD - V Depending on the crystal, a damping series resistor might be necessary. Input clock frequency applied to EXTAL/CLK_CC. A.4 Asynchronous Memory Interface Timing The CC AMI Interface read/write timing diagram is shown in the following figures. * Writing to the device is accomplished when Chip Enable (CE#) and Write Enable (WE#) inputs are LOW (asserted). * Reading from the device is accomplished when Chip Enable (CE#) and Output Enable (OE#) are LOW (asserted) while the Write Enable (WE#) is HIGH (deasserted). * The input/output pins D[15:0] are in a high-impedance state when the device is not selected (CE# is HIGH), the outputs are disabled (OE# HIGH) or during a write operation (CE# LOW, and WE# LOW). MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 250 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics tRC tHOE tLOE FUNC1 tSAR A[12:1] tHAR ADDRESS tLZOE tHZOE D[15:0] DATA tWEOE tOEWE tDOE WE# Note: The signal FUNC1 is a logical OR of the chip enable (CE#) and output enable (OE#) inputs. Figure A-2. AMI Interface Read Timing Diagram tWC tLWE tHWE FUNC2 tSAW A[12:1] tHAW ADDRESS BSEL[1:0]# BYTE SELECT tSD D[15:0] tHD DATA tOEWE tWEOE OE# Note: The signal FUNC2 is a logical OR of the chip enable (CE#) and write enable (WE#) inputs. Figure A-3. AMI Interface Write Timing Diagram MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 251 Electrical Characteristics Table A-13. AMI Interface AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range1 Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit Read Cycle Read Time Cycle tRC 2.5 x tAMI_CLK + 32 ns Address Setup Read tSAR 5 ns Address Hold Read tHAR 5 ns OE# LOW to Data valid tDOE OE# LOW time tLOE 2.5 x tAMI_CLK + 272 ns OE# HIGH time tHOE 5 ns OE# LOW to Low-Z tLZOE 5 ns OE# HIGH to High-Z tHZOE WE# HIGH to OE# LOW tWEOE 2.5 x tAMI_CLK + 23 15 1 x tAMI_CLK ns ns ns Write Cycle Write Time Cycle tWC 3 x tAMI_CLK + 10 ns Address Setup Write tSAW 5 ns Address Hold Write tHAW 5 ns Data Setup tSD 5 ns Data Hold tHD 5 ns WE# LOW time tLWE 1.5 x tAMI_CLK + 5 ns WE# HIGH time tHWE 0.5 x tAMI_CLK + 5 ns OE# HIGH to WE# LOW tOEWE 0 ns 1 tAMI_CLK is the period in ns of the CHI and host interface clock selected by IF_SEL[1:0] as described in Table 2-6. 2 Depends on duty cycle of the CHI and host interface clock: t LOE = (3.0 x tAMI_CLK) - tAMI_CLK_HIGH + 27, where tAMI_CLK_HIGH is the period in ns of the high phase of the CHI and host interface clock. A.5 MPC Interface Timing The CC MPC Interface read/write timing diagram is shown in the following figures. * Writing to the device is accomplished when Chip Enable (CE#) and at least one of the Byte Selects (BSEL[1:0]#) inputs are LOW (asserted). * Reading from the device is accomplished when Chip Enable (CE#) and Output Enable (OE#) is LOW (asserted) while both Byte Selects (BSEL[1:0]#) are HIGH (deasserted). * The input/output pins (D[15:0]) are in a high-impedance state when the device is not selected (CE# is HIGH), the outputs are disabled (OE# HIGH) or during a write operation (CE# LOW and at least one BSEL[1:0]# LOW). MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 252 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics tRC tHOE tLOE FUNC3 tSAR A[12:1] tHAR ADDRESS tLZOE tHZOE D[15:0] DATA tBSELOE tOEBSEL tDOE BSEL[1:0]# Note: The signal FUNC3 is a logical OR of the chip enable (CE#) and output enable (OE#) inputs. Figure A-4. MPC Interface Read Timing Diagram tWC tHBSEL tLBSEL FUNC4 tSAW A[12:1] tHAW ADDRESS tSD D[15:0] tHD DATA tOEBSEL tBSELOE OE# Note: The signal FUNC4 is a logical OR of the chip enable (CE#) and the logically ANDed byte select (BSEL[1:0]#) inputs. Figure A-5. MPC Interface Write Timing Diagram MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 253 Electrical Characteristics Table A-14. MPC Interface AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range1 Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit Read Cycle Read Time Cycle tRC 2.5 x tCHICLK_CC + 32 ns Address Setup Read tSAR 5 ns Address Hold Read tHAR 5 ns OE# LOW to Data valid tDOE OE# LOW time tLOE 2.5 x tCHICLK_CC + 272 ns OE# HIGH time tHOE 5 ns OE# LOW to Low-Z tLZOE 5 ns OE# HIGH to High-Z tHZOE BSEL[1:0]# HIGH to OE# LOW tBSELOE 2.5 x tCHICLK_CC + 23 15 1 x tCHICLK_CC ns ns ns Write Cycle Write Time Cycle tWC 3 x tCHICLK_CC + 10 ns Address Setup Write tSAW 5 ns Address Hold Write tHAW 5 ns Data Setup tSD 5 ns Data Hold tHD 5 ns BSEL[1:0]# LOW time tLBSEL 1.5 x tCHICLK_CC + 5 ns BSEL[1:0]# HIGH time tHBSEL 0.5 x tCHICLK_CC + 5 ns OE# HIGH to BSEL[1:0]# LOW tOEBSEL 0 ns 1 2 tCHICLK_CC is the period in ns of the CHI and host interface clock CHICLK_CC. Depends on duty cycle of the CHI and host interface clock: tLOE = (3.0 x tCHICLK_CC) - tCHICLK_CC_HIGH + 27, where tCHICLK_CC_HIGH is the period in ns of the high phase of the CHI and host interface clock. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 254 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics A.6 HCS12 Interface Timing tLEC tHEC ECLK_CC tHDA tSA tHA PA[0:7], PB[0:7] ADDRESS XADDR[19:14] ADDRESS tDRW tDEC tSDR tHDR DATA tSRW tHRW RW_CC# ACS[2:0] Figure A-6. HCS12 Interface Read Timing Diagram tLEC tHEC ECLK_CC tSA PA[0:7], PB[0:7] tHA tDDW ADDRESS DATA tHDW XADDR[19:14] ADDRESS tDRW tSRW tHRW tDLS tSLS tHLS RW_CC# ACS[2:0] LSTRB LOW STROBE Figure A-7. HCS12 Interface Write Timing Diagram MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 255 Electrical Characteristics Table A-15. HCS12 Interface AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range1 Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit Pulse width, ECLK_CC Low tLEC 30 - ns Pulse width, ECLK_CC High tHEC 992 - ns tSA 11 - ns Write Data delay time tDDW - 70 ns Write Data hold time tHDW 80 RW_CC# delay time tDRW - 7 ns RW_CC# valid time to ECLK_CC rise tSRW 14 - ns RW_CC# hold time tHRW 2 - ns Data hold to address tHDA 2 - ns Multiplexed Address hold time tHA 2 - ns ECLK_CC high access time (ECLK_CC high to Read Data valid) tDEC 50 90 ns Read Data setup time tSDR 13 - ns Read Data hold time tHDR 0 - ns Low strobe delay time tDLS - 7 ns Low strobe valid to ECLK_CC rise tSLS 14 - ns Low strobe hold time tHLS 2 - ns Address valid time to ECLK_CC rise 1 2 ns Based on fCLK_CC = 40 MHz. Depends on duty cycle of EXTAL/CLK_CC: tHEC = 99 + (tCLK_CC x 0.5) - tCLK_CC_HIGH, where tCLK_CC is the period in ns of EXTAL/CLK_CC and tCLK_CC_HIGH is the period in ns of the high phase of EXTAL/CLK_CC. MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 256 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information Appendix B Package Information B.1 64-pin LQFP package Figure B-1. 64-pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions (Case N 840F-02) (Page 1) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 257 Package Information Figure B-2. 64-pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions (Case N 840F-02) (Page 2) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 258 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information Figure B-3. 64-pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions (Case N 840F-02) (Page 3) MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 259 Package Information MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 260 Freescale Semiconductor Printed Circuit Board Layout Recommendations Appendix C Printed Circuit Board Layout Recommendations The PCB must be laid out carefully to ensure proper operation of the voltage regulator and the CC. The following rules must be observed: * Every supply pair must be decoupled by a ceramic capacitor connected as near as possible to the corresponding pins (Cd). * The central point of the ground star should be the VSSR pin. * Low-ohmic low-inductance connections should be used between VSSX and VSSR. * VSSOSC must be directly connected to VSSR. * Traces of VSSOSC, EXTAL and XTAL must be kept as short as possible. Occupied board area for C1, C2, C3 and Q should be as small as possible. * Other signals or supply lines should not be routed under the area occupied by C1, C2, C3, and Q and the connection area of the CC. * The central power input should be fed in at the VDDA/VSSA pins. Figure C-1 shows a recommended PCB layout (64-pin LQFP) for standard Pierce oscillator mode, while Table C-1 provides suggested values for the external components. Table C-1. Suggested External Component Values Component Purpose Type Value C1 OSC load cap ceramic X7R 2pF C2 OSC load cap ceramic X7R 2pF C3 VDDOSC filter cap ceramic X7R 100- 220nF C4 VDDA filter cap ceramic X7R 100- 220nF Cd VDDR, VDDX filter cap ceramic X7R/tantalum 100- 220nF Cload VDD2_5 filter cap ceramic X7R 100- 220nF RB OSC resistance 1 M RS OSC resistance 0 (i.e. short-circuit) Q Quartz NDK NX8045GA 40 MHz MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 261 Printed Circuit Board Layout Recommendations VDD2_5 VSSA Cd VDDX3 VSSX3 Cd VSS2_5 Cload VDDA VSSX2 Cd Cd VDDX2 VDDX1 VSSX1 C3 VSSR Cd Cd VDDX4 Rs VSSX4 Rb VDDR Q C2 VDDOSC C1 Suggested component values: Q: NDK NX8045GA - 40MHz C1 = C2 = 2pF Rb = 1M Rs = 0 (i.e. short circuit) C3 = Cload = 220nF Cd = 100nF VSSOSC Figure C-1. Recommended PCB Layout (64-pin LQFP) for Standard Pierce Oscillator Mode MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 262 Freescale Semiconductor Appendix D Index of Registers A ASIC Version Number Register (AVNR) 210 D Channel A Status Error Counter Register (CASERCR) 89 Channel B Status Error Counter Register (CBSERCR) 89 CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) 86 Clock and Reset Status Register (CRSR) 225 Combined Interrupt Flag Register (CIFRR) 98 Cycle Counter Register (CYCTR) 96 D Detection Enable Register (DER) 224 G Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) 78 H Host Interface Pins Drive Strength Register (HIPDSR) 210 Host Interface Pins Pullup/down Control Register (HIPPCR) 213 Host Interface Pins Pullup/down Enable Register (HIPPER) 212 L Last Dynamic Transmit Slot Channel A Register (LDTXSLAR) 120 Last Dynamic Transmit Slot Channel B Register (LDTXSLBR) 121 M Macrotick Counter Register (MTCTR) 96 Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) 130 Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn) 132 Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR) 75 Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn) 133 Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) 133 Message Buffer Interrupt Vector Register (MBIVEC) 88 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 263 Index of Registers Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR) 76 Module Configuration Register (MCR) 70 Module Version Register (MVR) 70 MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR) 113 MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR) 113 N Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR) 104 Network Management Vector Registers (NMVR0-NMVR5) 103 O Offset Correction Value Register (OFCORVR) 98 P Part ID Register (PIDR) 210 Physical Layer Pins Drive Strength Register (PLPDSR) 211 Physical Layer Pins Pullup/down Control Register (PLPPCR) 215 Physical Layer Pins Pullup/down Enable Register (PLPPER) 214 Protocol Configuration Register 0 (PCR 0) 123 Protocol Configuration Register 1 (PCR 1) 123 Protocol Configuration Register 10 (PCR10) 125 Protocol Configuration Register 11 (PCR11) 125 Protocol Configuration Register 12 (PCR12) 126 Protocol Configuration Register 13 (PCR13) 126 Protocol Configuration Register 14 (PCR14) 126 Protocol Configuration Register 15 (PCR15) 126 Protocol Configuration Register 16 (PCR16) 126 Protocol Configuration Register 17 (PCR17) 127 Protocol Configuration Register 18 (PCR18) 127 Protocol Configuration Register 19 (PCR19) 127 Protocol Configuration Register 2 (PCR2) 123 Protocol Configuration Register 20 (PCR20) 127 Protocol Configuration Register 21 (PCR21) 127 Protocol Configuration Register 22 (PCR22) 128 Protocol Configuration Register 23 (PCR23) 128 Protocol Configuration Register 24 (PCR24) 128 Protocol Configuration Register 25 (PCR25) 128 Protocol Configuration Register 26 (PCR26) 128 Protocol Configuration Register 27 (PCR27) 129 Protocol Configuration Register 28 (PCR28) 129 Protocol Configuration Register 29 (PCR29) 129 Protocol Configuration Register 3 (PCR3) 124 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 264 Freescale Semiconductor Index of Registers Protocol Configuration Register 30 (PCR30) 129 Protocol Configuration Register 4 (PCR4) 124 Protocol Configuration Register 5 (PCR5) 124 Protocol Configuration Register 6 (PCR6) 124 Protocol Configuration Register 7 (PCR7) 124 Protocol Configuration Register 8 (PCR8) 125 Protocol Configuration Register 9 (PCR9) 125 Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0) 84 Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 1 (PIER1) 85 Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) 81 Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1) 83 Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR) 77 Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0) 90 Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1) 91 Protocol Status Register 2 (PSR2) 92 Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3) 94 R Rate Correction Value Register (RTCORVR) 97 Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) 116 Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR) 117 Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR) 116 Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR) 118 Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR) 118 Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR) 118 Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR) 117 Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) 119 Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR) 119 Receive FIFO Selection Register (RFSR) 115 Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR) 115 Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR) 114 S Slot Counter Channel A Register (SLTCTAR) 97 Slot Counter Channel B Register (SLTCTBR) 97 Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR) 109 Slot Status Counter Registers (SSCR0-SSCR3) 112 Slot Status Registers (SSR0-SSR7) 111 Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR) 108 Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR) 72 Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR) 100 Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (SFIDAFMR) 103 Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (SFIDAFVR) 103 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 265 Index of Registers Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR) 101 Sync Frame Table Offset Register (SFTOR) 100 T Timer 1 Cycle Set Register (TI1CYSR) 106 Timer 1 Macrotick Offset Register (TI1MTOR) 106 Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0) 107 Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1) 107 Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR) 105 MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 1 266 Freescale Semiconductor How to Reach Us: Home Page: www.freescale.com Web Support: http://www.freescale.com/support USA/Europe or Locations Not Listed: Freescale Semiconductor Technical Information Center, EL516 2100 East Elliot Road Tempe, Arizona 85284 +1-800-521-6274 or +1-480-768-2130 www.freescale.com/support Europe, Middle East, and Africa: Freescale Halbleiter Deutschland GmbH Technical Information Center Schatzbogen 7 81829 Muenchen, Germany +44 1296 380 456 (English) +46 8 52200080 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