LM124A/LM124JAN
Low Power Quad Operational Amplifiers
General Description
The LM124/124A consists of four independent, high gain,
internally frequency compensated operational amplifiers
which were designed specifically to operate from a single
power supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from
split power supplies is also possible and the low power
supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the
power supply voltage.
Application areas include transducer amplifiers, DC gain
blocks and all the conventional op amp circuits which now
can be more easily implemented in single power supply
systems. For example, the LM124/124A can be directly op-
erated off of the standard +5Vdc power supply voltage which
is used in digital systems and will easily provide the required
interface electronics without requiring the additional +15Vdc
power supplies.
Unique Characteristics
nIn the linear mode the input common-mode voltage
range includes ground and the output voltage can also
swing to ground, even though operated from only a
single power supply voltage
nThe unity gain cross frequency is temperature
compensated
nThe input bias current is also temperature compensated
Advantages
nEliminates need for dual supplies
nFour internally compensated op amps in a single
package
nAllows directly sensing near GND and V
OUT
also goes
to GND
nCompatible with all forms of logic
nPower drain suitable for battery operation
Features
nInternally frequency compensated for unity gain
nLarge DC voltage gain 100 dB
nWide bandwidth (unity gain) 1 MHz
(temperature compensated)
nWide power supply range:
Single supply 3V to 32V
or dual supplies ±1.5V to ±16V
nVery low supply current drain (700 µA) essentially
independent of supply voltage
nLow input biasing current 45 nA
(temperature compensated)
nLow input offset voltage 2 mV
and offset current: 5 nA
nInput common-mode voltage range includes ground
nDifferential input voltage range equal to the power
supply voltage
nLarge output voltage swing 0V to V
+
1.5V
Ordering Information
NSC Part Number JAN Part Number NSC Package Number Package Description
JL124BCA JM38510/11005BCA J14A 14LD CERDIP
JL124BDA JM38510/11005BDA W14B 14LD CERPACK
JL124BZA JM38510/11005BZA WG14A 14LD Ceramic SOIC
JL124SCA JM38510/11005SCA J14A 14LD CERDIP
JL124SDA JM38510/11005SDA W14B 14LD CERPACK
JL124ABCA JM38510/11006BCA J14A 14LD CERDIP
JL124ABDA JM38510/11006BDA W14B 14LD CERPACK
JL124ABZA JM38510/11006BZA WG14A 14LD Ceramic SOIC
JL124ASCA JM38510/11006SCA J14A 14LD CERDIP
JL124ASDA JM38510/11006SDA W14B 14LD CERPACK
JL124ASZA JM38510/11006SZA WG14A 14LD Ceramic SOIC
April 2005
LM124A/LM124JAN Low Power Quad Operational Amplifiers
© 2005 National Semiconductor Corporation DS201007 www.national.com
Connection Diagrams
Dual-In-Line Package
20100701
Top View
See NS Package Number J14A
20100733
See NS Package Number W14B or WG14A
Schematic Diagram (Each Amplifier)
20100702
LM124A/LM124JAN
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Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Power Dissipation (Note 2)
CERDIP 400mW
CERPACK 350mW
Ceramic SOIC 350mW
Supply Voltage, V
+
36V
DC
or ±18V
DC
Input Voltage Differential 30V
DC
Input Voltage −0.3V
DC
to +32V
DC
Input Current (V
IN
<−0.3V
DC
) (Note 3) 10 to 0.1mA
Output Short-Circuit to GND (Note 4)
V
+
15V
DC
and T
A
= 25˚C (One Amplifier) Continuous
Operating Temperature Range −55˚C T
A
+125˚C
Maximum Junction Temperature (Note 2) 175˚C
Storage Temperature Range −65˚C T
A
+150˚C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds) 260˚C
Thermal Resistance
θ
JA
CERDIP
(Still Air) 120˚C/W
(500LF/Min Air flow) 51˚C/W
CERPACK
(Still Air) 140˚C/W
(500LF/Min Air flow) 116˚C/W
Ceramic SOIC
(Still Air) 140˚C/W
(500LF/Min Air flow) 116˚C/W
θ
JC
CERDIP 35˚C/W
CERPACK 60˚C/W
Ceramic SOIC 60˚C/W
Package Weight (Typical)
CERDIP 2200mg
CERPACK 460mg
Ceramic SOIC 410mg
ESD Tolerance (Note 5) 250V
LM124A/LM124JAN
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Quality Conformance Inspection
MIL-STD-883, Method 5005 Group A
Subgroup Description Temp (˚C)
1 Static tests at 25
2 Static tests at 125
3 Static tests at -55
4 Dynamic tests at 25
5 Dynamic tests at 125
6 Dynamic tests at -55
7 Functional tests at 25
8A Functional tests at 125
8B Functional tests at -55
9 Switching tests at 25
10 Switching tests at 125
11 Switching tests at -55
LM124A/LM124JAN
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LM124 JAN DC Electrical Characteristics
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS NOTES MIN MAX UNIT SUB
GROUPS
V
IO
Input Offset Voltage V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -15V
-5.0 5.0 mV 1
-7.0 7.0 mV 2, 3
V
CC+
= 2V, V
CC-
= -28V,
V
CM
= 13V
-5.0 5.0 mV 1
-7.0 7.0 mV 2, 3
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-5.0 5.0 mV 1
-7.0 7.0 mV 2, 3
V
CC+
= 2.5V, V
CC-
= -2.5V, V
CM
= 1.1V
-5.0 5.0 mV 1
-7.0 7.0 mV 2, 3
I
IO
Input Offset Current V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -15V
-30 30 nA 1, 2
-75 75 nA 3
V
CC+
= 2V, V
CC-
= -28V,
V
CM
= 13V
-30 30 nA 1, 2
-75 75 nA 3
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-30 30 nA 1, 2
-75 75 nA 3
V
CC+
= 2.5V, V
CC-
= -2.5V, V
CM
= 1.1V
-30 30 nA 1, 2
-75 75 nA 3
±I
IB
Input Bias Current V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -15V
-150 +0.1 nA 1, 2
-300 +0.1 nA 3
V
CC+
= 2V, V
CC-
= -28V,
V
CM
= 13V
-150 +0.1 nA 1, 2
-300 +0.1 nA 3
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-150 +0.1 nA 1, 2
-300 +0.1 nA 3
V
CC+
= 2.5V, V
CC-
= -2.5V, V
CM
= 1.1V
-150 +0.1 nA 1, 2
-300 +0.1 nA 3
+PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V
CC-
= Gnd, V
CM
= -1.4V,
5V V
CC
30V
-100 100 µV/V 1, 2, 3
CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio (Note 6) 76 dB 1, 2, 3
I
OS+
Output Short Circuit Current V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC -
= Gnd,
Vo = +25V
-70 mA 1, 2, 3
I
CC
Power Supply Current V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC -
= Gnd 3 mA 1, 2
4mA 3
Delta V
IO
/
Delta T
Input Offset Voltage
Temperature Sensitivity
+25˚C T
A
+125˚C,
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC -
= 0V,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-30 30 µV/˚C 2
-55˚C T
A
+25˚C,
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= 0V,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-30 30 µV/˚C 3
Delta I
IO
/
Delta T
Input Offset Current
Temperature Sensitivity
+25˚C T
A
+125˚C,
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= 0V,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-400 400 pA/˚C 2
-55˚C T
A
+25˚C,
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= 0V,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-700 700 pA/˚C 3
LM124A/LM124JAN
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LM124 JAN DC Electrical Characteristics
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS NOTES MIN MAX UNIT SUB
GROUPS
V
OL
Logical "0" Output Voltage V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
R
L
= 10K
35 mV 4, 5, 6
V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
I
OL
= 5mA
1.5 V 4, 5 ,6
V
CC+
= 4.5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
I
OL
= 2µA
0.4 V 4,5,6
V
OH
Logical "1" Output Voltage V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
I
OH
= -10mA
27 V 4,5,6
V
CC+
= 4.5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
I
OH
= -10mA
2.4 V 4, 5
2.3 V 6
A
VS+
Voltage Gain V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
1V V
O
26V,
R
L
= 10K
50 V/mV 4
25 V/mV 5, 6
V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
5V V
O
20V,
R
L
=2K
50 V/mV 4
25 V/mV 5, 6
A
VS
Gain Voltage V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
1V V
O
2.5V,
R
L
= 10K
10 V/mV 4, 5, 6
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
1V V
O
2.5V,
R
L
=2K
10 V/mV 4, 5, 6
+V
OP
Maximum Output Voltage
Swing
V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
O
= +30V, R
L
= 10K
27 V 4,5,6
V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
Vo = +30V, R
L
=2K
26 V 4,5,6
LM124A/LM124JAN
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LM124 JAN AC Electrical Characteristics
The following conditions apply to all the following parameters, unless otherwise specified. AC: +V
CC
= 30V, −V
CC
= 0V.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS NOTES MIN MAX UNIT SUB
GROUPS
TR
TR
Transient Response: Rise Time V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd 1.0 µS 7, 8A, 8B
TR
OS
Transient Response: Overshoot V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd 50 % 7, 8A, 8B
±S
R
Slew Rate: Rise/Fall V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd 0.1 V/µS 7, 8A, 8B
NI
BB
Noise Broadband V
CC+
= 15V, V
CC-
= -15V,
BW = 10Hz to 5KHz
15 µV/rms 7
NI
PC
Noise Popcorn V
CC+
= 15V, V
CC-
= -15V,
Rs = 20K
50 µV/pK 7
C
S
Channel Separation V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
IN
= 1V and 16V,
R
L
=2K
80 dB 7
LM124 JAN DC Drift Values “Delta calculations performed on JAN S and QMLV devices at group B,
subgroup 5 only”
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS NOTES MIN MAX UNIT SUB
GROUPS
V
IO
Input Offset Voltage V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -15V
-1.0 1.0 mV 1
±I
IB
Input Bias Current V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -15V
-15 15 nA 1
LM124A/LM124JAN
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LM124A JAN DC Electrical Characteristics
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS NOTES MIN MAX UNIT SUB
GROUPS
V
IO
Input Offset Voltage V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -15V
-2.0 2.0 mV 1
-4.0 4.0 mV 2, 3
V
CC+
= 2V, V
CC-
= -28V,
V
CM
= 13V
-2.0 2.0 mV 1
-4.0 4.0 mV 2, 3
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-2.0 2.0 mV 1
-4.0 4.0 mV 2, 3
V
CC+
= 2.5V, V
CC-
= -2.5V, V
CM
= 1.1V
-2.0 2.0 mV 1
-4.0 4.0 mV 2, 3
I
IO
Input Offset Current V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -15V
-10 10 nA 1, 2
-30 30 nA 3
V
CC+
= 2V, V
CC-
= -28V,
V
CM
= 13V
-10 10 nA 1, 2
-30 30 nA 3
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-10 10 nA 1, 2
-30 30 nA 3
V
CC+
= 2.5V, V
CC-
= -2.5V, V
CM
= 1.1V
-10 10 nA 1, 2
-30 30 nA 3
±I
IB
Input Bias Current V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -15V
-50 +0.1 nA 1, 2
-100 +0.1 nA 3
V
CC+
= 2V, V
CC-
= -28V,
V
CM
= 13V
-50 +0.1 nA 1, 2
-100 +0.1 nA 3
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-50 +0.1 nA 1, 2
-100 +0.1 nA 3
V
CC+
= 2.5V, V
CC-
= -2.5V, V
CM
= 1.1V
-50 +0.1 nA 1, 2
-100 +0.1 nA 3
+PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V
CC-
= Gnd, V
CM
= -1.4V,
5V V
CC
30V
-100 100 µV/V 1, 2, 3
CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio (Note 6) 76 dB 1, 2, 3
I
OS
+ Output Short Circuit Current V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC
- = Gnd,
V
O
= +25V
-70 mA 1, 2, 3
I
CC
Power Supply Current V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC
- = Gnd 3.0 mA 1, 2
4.0 mA 3
Delta V
IO
/
Delta T
Input Offset Voltage
Temperature Sensitivity
+25˚C T
A
+125˚C,
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= 0V,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-30 30 µV/˚C 2
-55˚C T
A
+25˚C,
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= 0V,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-30 30 µV/˚C 3
Delta I
IO
/
Delta T
Input Offset Current
Temperature Sensitivity
+25˚C T
A
+125˚C,
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= 0V,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-400 400 pA/˚C 2
-55˚C T
A
+25˚C,
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= 0V,
V
CM
= -1.4V
-700 700 pA/˚C 3
LM124A/LM124JAN
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LM124A JAN DC Electrical Characteristics
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS NOTES MIN MAX UNIT SUB
GROUPS
V
OL
Logical "0" Output Voltage V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
R
L
= 10K
35 mV 4, 5, 6
V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
I
OL
= 5mA
1.5 V 4,5,6
V
CC+
= 4.5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
I
OL
= 2µA
0.4 V 4,5,6
V
OH
Logical "1" Output Voltage V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
I
OH
= -10mA
27 V 4,5,6
V
CC
+ = 4.5V, V
CC
- = Gnd,
I
OH
= -10mA
2.4 V 4, 5
2.3 V 6
A
VS+
Voltage Gain V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
1V V
O
26V,
R
L
= 10K
50 V/mV 4
25 V/mV 5, 6
V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
5V V
O
20V,
R
L
=2K
50 V/mV 4
25 V/mV 5, 6
A
VS
Gain Voltage V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
1V V
O
2.5V,
R
L
= 10K
10 V/mV 4, 5, 6
V
CC+
= 5V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
1V V
O
2.5V,
R
L
=2K
10 V/mV 4, 5, 6
+V
OP
Maximum Output Voltage
Swing
V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
O
= +30V, R
L
= 10K
27 V 4,5,6
V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
O
= +30V, R
L
=2K
26 V 4,5,6
LM124A/LM124JAN
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LM124A JAN AC Electrical Characteristics
The following conditions apply to all the following parameters, unless otherwise specified. AC: +V
CC
= 30V, −V
CC
=0V
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS NOTES MIN MAX UNIT SUB
GROUPS
TR
TR
Transient Response: Rise Time V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd 1.0 µS 7, 8A, 8B
TR
OS
Transient Response: Overshoot V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd 50 % 7, 8A, 8B
±S
R
Slew Rate: Rise/Fall V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd 0.1 V/µS 7, 8A, 8B
NI
BB
Noise Broadband V
CC+
= 15V, V
CC-
= -15V,
BW = 10Hz to 5KHz
15 µV/rms 7
NI
PC
Noise Popcorn V
CC+
= 15V, V
CC-
= -15V,
Rs = 20K
BW = 10Hz to 5KHz
50 µV/pK 7
C
S
Channel Separation V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd
R
L
=2K
80 dB 7
V
CC+
= 30V, V
CC-
= Gnd,
V
IN
= 1V and 16V,
R
L
=2K
80 dB 7
LM124A/LM124JAN
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LM124A JAN DC Drift Values “Delta calculations performed on JAN S and QMLV devices at group
B, subgroup 5 only”
Symbol PARAMETER CONDITIONS NOTES MIN MAX UNIT SUB
GROUPS
V
io
Input Offset Voltage V
cc+
= 30V, V
cc-
= Gnd,
V
cm
= -15V
-0.5 0.5 mV 1
±i
ib
Input Bias Current V
cc+
= 30V, V
cc-
= Gnd,
V
cm
= -15V
-10 10 nA 1
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is
functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics. The guaranteed
specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test
conditions.
Note 2: The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by TJmax (maximum junction temperature), θJA (package junction
to ambient thermal resistance), and TA(ambient temperature). The maximum allowable power dissipation at any temperature is PDmax =(T
Jmax -T
A)/θJA or the
number given in the Absolute Maximum Ratings, whichever is lower.
Note 3: This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of the input PNP
transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action
on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the op amps to go to the V+ voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time
duration that an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output states will re-establish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns
to a value greater than -0.3VDC (at 25˚C).
Note 4: Short circuits from the output to V+can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. When considering short circuits to ground, the maximum output
current is approximately 40mA independent of the magnitude of V+. At values of supply voltage in excess of +15VDC, continuous short-circuits can exceed the power
dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous shorts on all amplifiers.
Note 5: Human body model, 1.5 kin series with 100 pF.
Note 6: The input common-mode voltage of either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V (at 25˚C). The upper end of the
common-mode voltage range is V+ 1.5V (at 25˚C), but either or both inputs can go to +32V without damage independent of the magnitude of V+.
LM124A/LM124JAN
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Typical Performance Characteristics
Input Voltage Range Input Current
20100734 20100735
Supply Current Voltage Gain
20100736 20100737
Open Loop Frequency
Response
Common Mode Rejection
Ratio
20100738
20100739
LM124A/LM124JAN
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Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Voltage Follower Pulse
Response
Voltage Follower Pulse
Response (Small Signal)
20100740 20100741
Large Signal Frequency
Response
Output Characteristics
Current Sourcing
20100742 20100743
Output Characteristics
Current Sinking Current Limiting
20100744 20100745
LM124A/LM124JAN
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Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Input Current (LM2902 only) Voltage Gain (LM2902 only)
20100746 20100747
Application Hints
The LM124MIL series are op amps which operate with only
a single power supply voltage, have true-differential inputs,
and remain in the linear mode with an input common-mode
voltage of 0 V
DC
. These amplifiers operate over a wide range
of power supply voltage with little change in performance
characteristics. At 25˚C amplifier operation is possible down
to a minimum supply voltage of 2.3 V
DC
.
The pinouts of the package have been designed to simplify
PC board layouts. Inverting inputs are adjacent to outputs for
all of the amplifiers and the outputs have also been placed at
the corners of the package (pins 1, 7, 8, and 14).
Precautions should be taken to insure that the power supply
for the integrated circuit never becomes reversed in polarity
or that the unit is not inadvertently installed backwards in a
test socket as an unlimited current surge through the result-
ing forward diode within the IC could cause fusing of the
internal conductors and result in a destroyed unit.
Large differential input voltages can be easily accommo-
dated and, as input differential voltage protection diodes are
not needed, no large input currents result from large differ-
ential input voltages. The differential input voltage may be
larger than V
+
without damaging the device. Protection
should be provided to prevent the input voltages from going
negative more than −0.3 V
DC
(at 25˚C). An input clamp diode
with a resistor to the IC input terminal can be used.
To reduce the power supply drain, the amplifiers have a
class A output stage for small signal levels which converts to
class B in a large signal mode. This allows the amplifiers to
both source and sink large output currents. Therefore both
NPN and PNP external current boost transistors can be used
to extend the power capability of the basic amplifiers. The
output voltage needs to raise approximately 1 diode drop
above ground to bias the on-chip vertical PNP transistor for
output current sinking applications.
For ac applications, where the load is capacitively coupled to
the output of the amplifier, a resistor should be used, from
the output of the amplifier to ground to increase the class A
bias current and prevent crossover distortion.
Where the load is directly coupled, as in dc applications,
there is no crossover distortion.
Capacitive loads which are applied directly to the output of
the amplifier reduce the loop stability margin. Values of
50 pF can be accommodated using the worst-case non-
inverting unity gain connection. Large closed loop gains or
resistive isolation should be used if larger load capacitance
must be driven by the amplifier.
The bias network of the LM124MIL establishes a drain cur-
rent which is independent of the magnitude of the power
supply voltage over the range of from 3 V
DC
to 30 V
DC
.
Output short circuits either to ground or to the positive power
supply should be of short time duration. Units can be de-
stroyed, not as a result of the short circuit current causing
metal fusing, but rather due to the large increase in IC chip
dissipation which will cause eventual failure due to exces-
sive junction temperatures. Putting direct short-circuits on
more than one amplifier at a time will increase the total IC
power dissipation to destructive levels, if not properly pro-
tected with external dissipation limiting resistors in series
with the output leads of the amplifiers. The larger value of
output source current which is available at 25˚C provides a
larger output current capability at elevated temperatures
(see typical performance characteristics) than a standard IC
op amp.
The circuits presented in the section on typical applications
emphasize operation on only a single power supply voltage.
If complementary power supplies are available, all of the
standard op amp circuits can be used. In general, introduc-
ing a pseudo-ground (a bias voltage reference of V
+
/2) will
allow operation above and below this value in single power
supply systems. Many application circuits are shown which
take advantage of the wide input common-mode voltage
range which includes ground. In most cases, input biasing is
not required and input voltages which range to ground can
easily be accommodated.
LM124A/LM124JAN
www.national.com 14
Typical Single-Supply Applications
(V
+
= 5.0 V
DC
)
Non-Inverting DC Gain (0V Input = 0V Output)
20100705
*R not needed due to temperature independent IIN
DC Summing Amplifier
(V
IN’S
0V
DC
and V
O
V
DC
) Power Amplifier
20100706
Where: V0=V
1+V
2−V
3−V
4
(V1+V
2)(V3+V
4) to keep VO>0V
DC
20100707
V0=0V
DC for VIN =0V
DC
AV=10
LM124A/LM124JAN
www.national.com15
Typical Single-Supply Applications (V
+
= 5.0 V
DC
) (Continued)
LED Driver “BI-QUAD” RC Active Bandpass Filter
20100708
20100709
fo= 1 kHz
Q=50
AV= 100 (40 dB)
Fixed Current Sources Lamp Driver
20100710
20100711
LM124A/LM124JAN
www.national.com 16
Typical Single-Supply Applications
(V+= 5.0 V
DC
) (Continued)
Current Monitor
20100712
*(Increase R1 for ILsmall)
Driving TTL
20100713
Voltage Follower
20100714
Pulse Generator
20100715
Squarewave Oscillator
20100716
Pulse Generator
20100717
LM124A/LM124JAN
www.national.com17
Typical Single-Supply Applications (V
+
= 5.0 V
DC
) (Continued)
High Compliance Current Sink
20100718
IO= 1 amp/volt VIN
(Increase REfor Iosmall)
Low Drift Peak Detector
20100719
LM124A/LM124JAN
www.national.com 18
Typical Single-Supply Applications (V
+
= 5.0 V
DC
) (Continued)
Comparator with Hysteresis Ground Referencing a Differential Input Signal
20100720
20100721
VO=V
R
Voltage Controlled Oscillator Circuit
20100722
*Wide control voltage range: 0 VDC VC2(V
+−1.5 VDC)
Photo Voltaic-Cell Amplifier
20100723
LM124A/LM124JAN
www.national.com19
Typical Single-Supply Applications (V
+
= 5.0 V
DC
) (Continued)
AC Coupled Inverting Amplifier
20100724
AC Coupled Non-Inverting Amplifier
20100725
LM124A/LM124JAN
www.national.com 20
Typical Single-Supply Applications (V
+
= 5.0 V
DC
) (Continued)
DC Coupled Low-Pass RC Active Filter
20100726
fO= 1 kHz
Q=1
AV=2
High Input Z, DC Differential Amplifier
20100727
LM124A/LM124JAN
www.national.com21
Typical Single-Supply Applications (V
+
= 5.0 V
DC
) (Continued)
High Input Z Adjustable-Gain
DC Instrumentation Amplifier
20100728
Using Symmetrical Amplifiers to
Reduce Input Current (General Concept)
20100729
Bridge Current Amplifier
20100730
LM124A/LM124JAN
www.national.com 22
Typical Single-Supply Applications (V
+
= 5.0 V
DC
) (Continued)
Bandpass Active Filter
20100731
fO= 1 kHz
Q=25
LM124A/LM124JAN
www.national.com23
Revision History Section
Date
Released
Revision Section Originator Changes
01/27/05 A New Released, Corporate format R. Malone 2 MDS data sheets converted into one
Corp. data sheet format. MJLM124–X,
Rev. 1B1 and MJLM124A-X, Rev. 2A1.
MDS data sheets will be archived.
04/18/05 B Update Absolute Maximum Ratings
Section
R. Malone Corrected typo for Supply Voltage limit
From: 32Vdc or +18Vdc TO: 32Vdc or
±18Vdc. Added Cerdip package weight.
LM124A/LM124JAN
www.national.com 24
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package
NS Package Number J14A
Ceramic Flatpack Package
NS Package Number W14B
LM124A/LM124JAN
www.national.com25
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
14-Pin Ceramic Package (WG)
NS Package Number WG14A
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves
the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
For the most current product information visit us at www.national.com.
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LM124A/LM124JAN Low Power Quad Operational Amplifiers