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2N4401 / MMBT4401 — NPN General-Purpose Amplifier
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
2N4401 / MMBT4401 Rev. 1.1.0
November 2014
2N4401 / MMBT4401
NPN General-Purpose Amplifier
Ordering Information
Figure 1. 2N4401 Device Package Figure 2. MMBT4401 Device Package
Part Number Marking Package Packing Method
2N4401BU 2N4401 TO- 92 3L Bulk
2N4401TF 2N4401 TO-92 3L Tape and Reel
2N4401TFR 2N4401 TO-92 3L Tape and Reel
2N4401TA 2N4401 TO-92 3L Ammo
2N4401TAR 2N4401 TO- 92 3L Ammo
MMBT4401 2X SOT-23 3L Tape and Reel
EBC TO-92
SOT-23
Mark:2X
C
B
E
Description
This device is designed for use as a medium power
amplifier and switch requiring collector currents up to
500 mA.
2N4401 / MMBT4401 — NPN General-Purpose Amplifier
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
2N4401 / MMBT4401 Rev. 1.1.0 2
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1),(2)
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be opera-
ble above the re co mmen ded operating conditions and s tres si ng the parts to these level s i s not recommended. In addi-
tion, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The
absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Values are at TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted.
Notes:
1. These ratings are based on a maximum junction temperature of 150°C.
2. These are steady-state limits. Fairchild Semiconductor should be consulted on applic ations involving pulsed or
low-duty cycle operations.
Thermal Characteristics
Values are at TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted.
Notes:
3. PCB size: FR-4, 76 mm x 114 mm x 1.57 mm (3.0 inch x 4.5 inch x 0.062 inch) with minimum land pattern size.
4. Device mounted on FR-4 PCB 1.6 inc h x 1.6 inch x 0.06 inch.
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
VCEO Collector-Emitter Voltage 40 V
VCBO Collector-Base Voltage 60 V
VEBO Emitter -Base Voltage 6.0 V
ICCollector Current - Continuous 600 mA
TJ, TSTG Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range -55 to +150 °C
Symbol Parameter Max. Unit
2N4401(3) MMBT4401(4)
PDTotal Device Dissipation 625 350 mW
Derate Above 25°C 5.0 2.8 mW/°C
RθJC Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case 83.3 °C/W
RθJA Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient 200 357 °C/W
2N4401 / MMBT4401 — NPN General-Purpose Amplifier
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
2N4401 / MMBT4401 Rev. 1.1.0 3
Electrical Characteristics
Values are at TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted.
Note:
5. Pulse test: pulse width 300 μs, duty cycle 2.0%.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Max. Unit
V(BR)CEO Collector-Emitter Breakdown
Voltage(5) IC = 1.0 mA, IB = 0 40 V
V(BR)CBO Collector-Base Breakdown
Voltage IC = 0.1 mA, IE = 0 60 V
V(BR)EBO Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage IE = 0.1 mA, IC = 0 6.0 V
IBL Base Cut-Off Current VCE = 35 V, VEB = 0.4 V 0.1 μA
ICEX Collector Cut-Off Curren t VCE = 35 V, VEB = 0.4 V 0.1 μA
hFE DC Current Gain(5)
IC = 0.1 mA, VCE = 1.0 V 20
IC = 1.0 mA, VCE = 1.0 V 40
IC = 10 mA, VCE = 1.0 V 80
IC = 150 mA, VCE = 1.0 V 100 300
IC = 500 mA, VCE = 2.0 V 40
VCE(sat) Collector-Emitter Saturation
Voltage(5) IC = 150 mA, IB = 15 mA 0.40 V
IC = 500 mA, IB = 50 mA 0.75
VBE(sat) Base-Emitter Saturation Voltage(5) IC = 150 mA, IB = 15 mA 0.75 0.95 V
IC = 500 mA, IB = 50 mA 1.20
fTCurrent Gain - Bandwidth Product IC = 20 mA, VCE = 10 V,
f = 100 MHz 250 MHz
Ccb Collector-Base Capacitance VCB = 5.0 V, IE = 0,
f = 140 kHz 6.5 pF
Ceb Emitter-Base Capacitance VBE = 0.5 V, IC = 0,
f = 140 kHz 30 pF
hie Input Impedance IC = 1.0 mA, VCE = 10 V,
f = 1.0 kHz 1.0 15.0 kΩ
hre Voltage Feedback Ratio IC = 1.0 mA, VCE = 10 V,
f = 1.0 kHz 0.1 8.0 x10-4
hfe Small-Signal Current Gain IC = 1.0 mA, VCE = 10 V,
f = 1.0 kHz 40 500
hoe Output Admittance IC = 1.0 mA, VCE = 10 V,
f = 1.0 kHz 1.0 30 μmhos
tdDelay Time VCC = 30 V, VEB = 2 V,
IC = 150 mA, IB1 = 15 mA 15 ns
trRise Time 20 ns
tsStorage Time VCC = 30 V, IC = 150 mA,
IB1 = IB2 = 15 mA 225 ns
tfFall Time 30 ns
2N4401 / MMBT4401 — NPN General-Purpose Amplifier
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
2N4401 / MMBT4401 Rev. 1.1.0 4
Typical Performance Characteristics
Figure 3. Typical Pulsed Current Gain vs.
Collector Current Figure 4. Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage vs.
Collector Current
Figure 5. Base-Emitter Saturation Voltage
vs. Collector Current Figure 6. Base-Emitter On Voltage vs.
Collector Current
Figure 7. Collector Cut-Off Current vs.
Ambient Temperature Figure 8. Emitter Transition and Output Capacitance
vs. Reverse Bias Voltage
0.1 0.3 1 3 10 30 100 300
0
100
200
300
400
500
I - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
h - TYPICAL PULSED CURRENT GAIN
C
FE
125 °C
25 °C
- 40 °C
V = 5V
CE
110100500
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
I - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
V - COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
CE S AT
25 °C
C
β= 10
125 °C
- 40 °C
1 10 100 500
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
I - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
V - BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
BESAT
C
β= 10
25 °C
125 °C
- 40 °C
0.1 1 10 25
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
I - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
V - BASE-EMITTER ON VOLTAGE (V)
BE (ON )
C
V = 5V
CE
25 °C
125 °C
- 40 °C
25 50 75 100 125 150
0.1
1
10
100
500
T - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C)
I - COLLECTOR CURRENT (nA)
A
V = 40V
CB
CBO
°
0.1 1 10 100
4
8
12
16
20
REVERSE BIAS VOLTAGE (V)
CAPACITANCE (pF)
f = 1 MHz
Cob
C
te
2N4401 / MMBT4401 — NPN General-Purpose Amplifier
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
2N4401 / MMBT4401 Rev. 1.1.0 5
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Figure 9. Turn-On and Turn-Off Times vs.
Collector Current Figure 10. Switching Times vs.Collector Current
Figure 11. Power Dissipation vs.
Ambient Temperature Figure 12. Common Emitter Characteristics
Figure 13. Common Emitter Characteristics Figure 14. Common Emitter Characteristics
10 100 1000
0
80
160
240
320
400
I - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
TIME (nS)
I = I =
ton
t
off
B1
C
B2
Ic
10
V = 25 V
cc
10 100 1000
0
80
160
240
320
400
I - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
TIME (nS)
I = I =
tr
t
s
B1
C
B2
Ic
10
V = 25 V
cc
tf
td
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
0
0.25
0.5
0.75
1
TEMPERATURE ( C)
P - POWER DISSIPATION (W)
D
o
SOT-223
TO-92
SOT-23
0 102030405060
0
2
4
6
8
I - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
CHAR. RELATIVE TO VALU ES AT I = 10mA
V = 10 V
CE
C
C
T = 25 C
A o
hoe
hre
hfe
hie
0 20406080100
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
2.4
T - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C)
CHAR. RELATIVE TO VALUES AT T = 25 C
V = 10 V
CE
A
A
I = 10 mA
C
hoe
hre
hfe
hie
o
o
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
0.75
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
1.15
1.2
1.25
1.3
V - COLLECTOR VOLTAGE (V)
CHAR. RELATIVE TO VALUES AT V = 10V
CE
CE
T = 25 C
A o
hoe
hre
hfe
h ie
I = 10 mA
C
2N4401 / MMBT4401 — NPN General-Purpose Amplifier
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
2N4401 / MMBT4401 Rev. 1.1.0 6
Physical Dimensions
Figure 15. 3-Lead, TO-92, JEDEC TO-92 Compliant Straight Lead Configuration, Bulk Type
D
2N4401 / MMBT4401 — NPN General-Purpose Amplifier
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
2N4401 / MMBT4401 Rev. 1.1.0 7
Physical Dimensions (Continued)
Figure 16. 3-Lead, TO-92, Molded, 0.2 In Line Spacing Lead Form, Ammo, Tape and Reel Type
2N4401 / MMBT4401 — NPN General-Purpose Amplifier
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
2N4401 / MMBT4401 Rev. 1.1.0 8
Physical Dimensions (Continued)
Figure 17. 3-LEAD, SOT23, JEDEC TO-236, LOW PROFILE
LAND PATTERN
RECOMMENDATION
NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
A) REFERENCE JEDEC REGISTRATION
TO-236, VARIATION AB, ISSUE H.
B) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
C) DIMENSIONS ARE INCLUSIVE OF BURRS,
MOLD FLASH AND TIE BAR EXTRUSIONS.
D) DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ASME Y14.5M - 1994.
E) DRAWING FILE NAME: MA03DREV10
3
12
SEE DETAIL A
SEATING
PLANE
SCALE: 2X
GAGE PLANE
(0.55)
(0.93)
1.20 MAX
C
0.10
0.00
0.10 C
2.40±0.30
2.92±0.20
1.30+0.20
-0.15
0.60
0.37
0.20 A B
1.90
0.95
(0.29)
0.95
1.40
2.20
1.00
1.90
0.25
0.23
0.08
0.20 MIN
© Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
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