PHOTOCOUPLER
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
HIGH ISOLATION VOLTAGE
AC INPUT RESPONSE TYPE
SSOP PHOTOCOUPLER NEPOC Series
The mark shows major revised points.
Document No. PN10253EJ03V0DS (3rd edition)
Date Published March 2006 CP(K)
DESCRIPTION
The PS2805-1 and PS2805-4 are optically coupled isolators containing GaAs light emitting diodes and an NPN
silicon phototransistor in a plastic SSOP for high density applications.
This package has shield effect to cut off ambient light.
FEATURES
High isolation voltage (BV = 2 500 Vr.m.s.)
Small and thin package (4,16-pin SSOP, Pin pitch 1.27 mm)
High collector to emitter voltage (VCEO = 80 V)
AC input response
High-speed switching (tr = 3
µ
s TYP., tf = 5
µ
s TYP.)
Ordering number of tape product: PS2805-1-F3, F4, PS2805-4-F3, F4
• Pb-Free product
Safety standards: PS2805-1, -4
UL approved: File No. E72422
BSI approved: No. 8188, 8189
CSA approved: File No. CA 101391
DIN EN60747-5-2 (VDE0884 Part2) approved (Option)
APPLICATIONS
Programmable logic controllers
• Measuring instruments
• Hybrid IC
©
NEC Compound Semiconductor Devices, Ltd. 1991, 2006
1. Anode, Cathode
2. Cathode, Anode
3. Emitter
4. Collector
43
12
Anode, Cathode
Cathode, Anode
Emitter
Collector
1. 3. 5. 7.
2. 4. 6. 8.
9. 11. 13. 15.
10. 12. 14. 16.
12345678
16151413121110 9
PS2805-4
PS2805-1
(Top View)
PIN CONNECTION
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS
2
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (UNIT: mm)
M
0.12
0.4±0.1
1.27
2.0±0.1
0.1±0.1
PS2805-1 PS2805-4
4.4
7.0±0.3
0.5±0.3
0.15
+0.10
–0.05
2.7±0.3 10.3±0.3
4.4
7.0±0.3
0.5±0.3
0.15
+0.10
–0.05
1.27
2.0
+0.3
–0.2
0.1±0.1
M
0.12
0.40
+0.10
–0.05
MARKING EXAMPLE
5401 Assembly Lot
4 01Week Assembled
Year Assembled
(Last 1 Digit)
Last number of type No. : 5
PS2805-1
Country Assembled
Assembly Lot
No. 1 pin
Mark
PS2805-4
PS2805-4
NL401 Type Number
*1
401
Year Assembled
(Last 1 Digit)
LN
Rank Code
In-house Code
(L: Pb-Free)
Week Assembled
*1 : Pb-Free
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS 3
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number Order Number Solder Plating
Specification Packing Style Safety Standard
Approval Application
Part Number*1
PS2805-1 PS2805-1-A Pb-Free 50 pcs (Tape 50 pcs cut) Standard products PS2805-1
PS2805-1-F3 PS2805-1-F3-A
Embossed Tape 3 500 pcs/reel (UL, BSI, CSA
PS2805-1-F4 PS2805-1-F4-A
approved)
PS2805-1-V PS2805-1-V-A
50 pcs (Tape 50 pcs cut) DIN EN60747-5-2
PS2805-1-V-F3 PS2805-1-V-F3-A
Embossed Tape 3 500 pcs/reel (VDE0884 Part2)
PS2805-1-V-F4 PS2805-1-V-F4-A
Approved (Option)
PS2805-4 PS2805-4-A
Magazine Case 45 pcs Standard products PS2805-4
PS2805-4-F3 PS2805-4-F3-A
Embossed Tape 2 500 pcs/reel (UL, BSI, CSA
PS2805-4-F4 PS2805-4-F4-A
approved)
PS2805-4-V PS2805-4-V-A
Magazine Case 45 pcs DIN EN60747-5-2
PS2805-4-V-F3 PS2805-4-V-F3-A
Embossed Tape 2 500 pcs/reel (VDE0884 Part2)
PS2805-4-V-F4 PS2805-4-V-F4-A
Approved (Option)
*1 For the application of the Safety Standard, following part number should be used.
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS
4
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25°C)
Parameter Symbol Ratings Unit
PS2805-1 PS2805-4
Diode Forward Current (DC) IF ±50 mA/ch
Power Dissipation Derating
PD/°C 0.6 0.8 mW/°C
Power Dissipation PD 60 80 mW/ch
Peak Forward Current *1 IFP ±1 A/ch
Transistor Collector to Emitter Voltage VCEO 80 V
Emitter to Collector Voltage VECO 6 V
Collector Current IC 50 mA/ch
Power Dissipation Derating
PC/°C 1.2 mW/°C
Power Dissipation PC 120 mW/ch
Isolation Voltage *2 BV 2 500 Vr.m.s.
Operating Ambient Temperature TA 55 to +100 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg 55 to +150 °C
*1 PW = 100
µ
s, Duty Cycle = 1%
*2 AC voltage for 1 minute at TA = 25°C, RH = 60% between input and output.
Pins 1-2 shorted together, 3-4 shorted together (PS2805-1).
Pins 1-8 shorted together, 9-16 shorted together (PS2805-4).
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS 5
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Diode Forward Voltage VF IF = ±5 mA 1.1 1.4 V
Terminal Capacitance Ct V = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz 30 pF
Transistor Collector to Emitter Dark
Current ICEO VCE = 80 V, IF = 0 mA 100 nA
Coupled Current Transfer Ratio
(IC/IF) CTR IF = ±5 mA, VCE = 5 V 80 600 %
CTR Ratio *1 CTR1/
CTR2 IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V 0.3 1.0 3.0
Collector Saturation
Voltage VCE(sat) IF = ±10 mA, IC = 2 mA 0.3 V
Isolation Resistance RI-O VI-O = 1.0 kVDC 1011
Isolation Capacitance CI-O V = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz 0.4 pF
Rise Time *2 tr VCC = 5 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 3
µ
s
Fall Time *2 tf 5
*1 CTR1 = IC1/IF1, CTR2 = IC2/IF2
I
C1
I
C2
V
CE
I
F1
I
F2
*2 Test circuit for switching time
I
F
Pulse Input V
CC
50 R
L
= 100
V
OUT
PW = 100 s
Duty Cycle = 1/10
µ
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS
6
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25°C)
25 50 75 100
PS2805-4
PS2805-1
0.8 mW/˚C
0.6 mW/˚C
25 50 75 100
100
80
60
40
20
0
Ambient Temperature T
A
(˚C)
Diode Power Dissipation P
D
(mW)
DIODE POWER DISSIPATION vs.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
PS2805-1
PS2805-4
1.2 mW/˚C
Ambient Temperature T
A
(˚C)
Transistor Power Dissipation P
C
(mW)
TRANSISTOR POWER DISSIPATION
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0.1
5
50
1
10
100
0.5
0.7 0.9 1.1 1.40.8 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.5
Forward Voltage V
F
(V)
Forward Current I
F
(mA)
FORWARD CURRENT vs.
FORWARD VOLTAGE
T
A
= +100˚C
+60˚C
+25˚C
0˚C
–25˚C
–55˚C
100
10 000
1 000
10
1
–50 –25 0100
25 50 75
Collector to Emitter Dark Current I
CEO
(nA)
Ambient Temperature T
A
(˚C)
COLLECTOR TO EMITTER DARK
CURRENT vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
V
CE
= 80 V
40 V
24 V
10 V
5 V
–1.0–1.5 0–0.5 0.5 1.51.0
80
–40
–80
–60
0
–20
40
20
60
Forward Current I
F
(mA)
Forward Voltage V
F
(V)
FORWARD CURRENT vs.
FORWARD VOLTAGE
1 mA
I
F
= 50 mA
20 mA
10
m
A
5
m
A
2 mA
1
10
40
5
0.5
0.1
0.0 0.2 1.0
0.4 0.6 0.8
Collector Saturation Voltage V
CE(sat)
(V)
Collector Current I
C
(mA)
COLLECTOR CURRENT vs.
COLLECTOR SATURATION VOLTAGE
Remark The graphs indicate nominal characteristics.
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS 7
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
Normalized to 1.0
at TA = 25˚C,
IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V
–50 0100
–25 25 50 75
0
0.6
1.2
0.2
0.4
1.0
0.8
Ambient Temperature TA (˚C)
Normalized Current Transfer Ratio CTR
NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER
RATIO vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
tf
ts
tr
td
VCC = 5 V,
IC = 2 mA,
CTR = 236%
0.01 0.05 0.1 0.5 1510
0.1
100
50
10
5
1
0.5
Load Resistance RL (k)
Switching Time t ( s)
µ
SWITCHING TIME vs.
LOAD RESISTANCE
V
CC
= 5 V,
I
F
= 5 mA,
CTR = 236%
t
f
t
s
t
d
t
r
110 100
0.1
1
10
100
1 000
Load Resistance RL (k)
Switching Time t ( s)
µ
SWITCHING TIME vs.
LOAD RESISTANCE
IF = 5 mA,
TA = 25˚C
IF = 20 mA,
TA = 25˚C
IF = 5 mA,
TA = 60˚C
LONG TERM CTR DEGRADATION
Time (Hr)
CTR (Relative Value)
102103104105
0.6
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.2
0.4
0.0
70
0
50
60
30
40
10
20
42 8
610
Collector to Emitter Voltage VCE (V)
Collector Current IC (mA)
COLLECTOR CURRENT vs.
COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE
5 mA
I
F
=
50 mA
10 mA
20 mA
0.02 100
0.1 1.0 10
100
200
50
150
250
300
Forward Current IF (mA)
Current Transfer Ratio CTR (%)
CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO vs.
FORWARD CURRENT
VCE = 5 V,
n = 3
Sample A
B
C
Remark The graphs indicate nominal characteristics.
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS
8
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
Frequency f (kHz)
Normalized Gain Gv
–10
–20
–15
0
–5
0.5 210 20 500
1 5 50 100 200
I
F = 5 mA,
VCE = 5 V
R
L
= 1 k
100
300
Remark The graph indicates nominal characteristics.
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS 9
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
TAPING SPECIFICATIONS (UNIT: mm)
Outline and Dimensions (Reel)
Packing: 3 500 pcs/reel
2.0±0.5
R 1.0
13.0±0.2
φ
21.0±0.8
φ
Tape Direction
PS2805-1-F3 PS2805-1-F4
Outline and Dimensions (Tape)
1.55±0.1
4.0±0.1
2.0±0.1
4.0±0.1
1.75±0.1
2.8 MAX.
7.55±0.1
0.3
7.5±0.1
16.0±0.3
2.85±0.1 2.3±0.1
1.5
+0.1
–0
φ
330±2.0
φ
100±1.0
φ
2.0±0.5
15.9 to 19.4
Outer edge of
flange
21.5±1.0
17.5±1.0
5401
5401
5401
5401
5401
5401
5401
5401
5401
5401
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS
10
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
Tape Direction
PS2805-4-F3 PS2805-4-F4
Outline and Dimensions (Reel)
Packing: 2 500 pcs/reel
2.0±0.5
R 1.0
13.0±0.2
φ
21.0±0.8
φ
Outline and Dimensions (Tape)
1.55±0.1
12.0±0.1
2.0±0.1
4.0±0.1
1.75±0.1
16.0±0.3
8.3±0.1
2.8 MAX.
10.7±0.1
0.3
2.3±0.1
7.5±0.1
1.5
+0.1
–0
φ
330±2.0
φ
100±1.0
φ
2.0±0.5
15.9 to 19.4
Outer edge of
flange
21.5±1.0
17.5±1.0
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS 11
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
NOTES ON HANDLING
1. Recommended soldering conditions
(1) Infrared reflow soldering
Peak reflow temperature 260°C or below (package surface temperature)
Time of peak reflow temperature 10 seconds or less
Time of temperature higher than 220°C 60 seconds or less
Time to preheat temperature from 120 to 180°C 120±30 s
Number of reflows Three
Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a
maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.)
120±30 s
(preheating)
220˚C
180˚C
Package Surface Temperature T (˚C)
Time (s)
Recommended Temperature Profile of Infrared Reflow
(heating)
to 10 s
to 60 s
260˚C MAX.
120˚C
(2) Wave soldering
• Temperature 260°C or below (molten solder temperature)
Time 10 seconds or less
• Preheating conditions 120°C or below (package surface temperature)
Number of times One (Allowed to be dipped in solder including plastic mold portion.)
Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum chlorine
content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.)
(3) Soldering by soldering iron
Peak temperature (lead part temperature) 350°C or below
Time (each pins) 3 seconds or less
Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a
maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.)
(a) Soldering of leads should be made at the point 1.5 to 2.0 mm from the root of the lead.
(b) Please be sure that the temperature of the package would not be heated over 100°C.
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS
12
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
(4) Cautions
• Fluxes
Avoid removing the residual flux with freon-based and chlorine-based cleaning solvent.
2. Cautions regarding noise
Be aware that when voltage is applied suddenly between the photocoupler’s input and output or between
collector-emitters at startup, the output transistor may enter the on state, even if the voltage is within the absolute
maximum ratings.
3. Measurement conditions of current transfer ratios (CTR), which differ according to photocoupler
Check the setting values before use, since the forward current conditions at CTR measurement differ according
to product.
When using products other than at the specified forward current, the characteristics curves may differ from the
standard curves due to CTR value variations or the like. This tendency may sometimes be obvious, especially
below IF = 1 mA.
Therefore, check the characteristics under the actual operating conditions and thoroughly take variations or the
like into consideration before use.
USAGE CAUTIONS
1. Protect against static electricity when handling.
2. Avoid storage at a high temperature and high humidity.
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS 13
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLERS EXAMPLE
Purpose: In-out interface
COM PS2805–1
PS2805–4 MTGPG
AC.DC
Servo Motor
Driver Unit
Pulse Motor
Driver Unit M
Pulse Generator
Heater
Controller
Motor
Controller
AmplifierSensor
Xaxis
Yaxis
Servo
Motor
Servo
Motor
Controller
Programmable Logic
Controller
Controller
Computer
CRT
PC
Printer
Terminal
Terminal
Printer
FDD
PD4050
Power Supply
Memory
Cassette
Data Sheet PN10253EJ03V0DS
14
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
When the product(s) listed in this document is subject to any applicable import or export control laws and regulation of the authority
having competent jurisdiction, such product(s) shall not be imported or exported without obtaining the import or export license.
M8E 00. 4 - 0110
The information in this document is current as of March, 2006. The information is subject to change
without notice. For actual design-in, refer to the latest publications of NEC's data sheets or data
books, etc., for the most up-to-date specifications of NEC semiconductor products. Not all products
and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC sales representative for
availability and additional information.
No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of NEC. NEC assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.
NEC does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of
third parties by or arising from the use of NEC semiconductor products listed in this document or any other
liability arising from the use of such products. No license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any
patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC or others.
Descriptions of circuits, software and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative
purposes in semiconductor product operation and application examples. The incorporation of these
circuits, software and information in the design of customer's equipment shall be done under the full
responsibility of customer. NEC assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by customers or third
parties arising from the use of these circuits, software and information.
While NEC endeavours to enhance the quality, reliability and safety of NEC semiconductor products, customers
agree and acknowledge that the possibility of defects thereof cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize
risks of damage to property or injury (including death) to persons arising from defects in NEC
semiconductor products, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in their design, such as
redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features.
NEC semiconductor products are classified into the following three quality grades:
"Standard", "Special" and "Specific". The "Specific" quality grade applies only to semiconductor products
developed based on a customer-designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The
recommended applications of a semiconductor product depend on its quality grade, as indicated below.
Customers must check the quality grade of each semiconductor product before using it in a particular
application.
"Standard": Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio
and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment
and industrial robots
"Special": Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster
systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed
for life support)
"Specific": Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life
support systems and medical equipment for life support, etc.
The quality grade of NEC semiconductor products is "Standard" unless otherwise expressly specified in NEC's
data sheets or data books, etc. If customers wish to use NEC semiconductor products in applications not
intended by NEC, they must contact an NEC sales representative in advance to determine NEC's willingness
to support a given application.
(Note)
(1) "NEC" as used in this statement means NEC Corporation, NEC Compound Semiconductor Devices, Ltd.
and also includes its majority-owned subsidiaries.
(2) "NEC semiconductor products" means any semiconductor product developed or manufactured by or for
NEC (as defined above).
NEC Compound Semiconductor Devices Hong Kong Limited
E-mail: ncsd-hk@elhk.nec.com.hk (sales, technical and general)
Hong Kong Head Office
Taipei Branch Office
Korea Branch Office
TEL: +852-3107-7303
TEL: +886-2-8712-0478
TEL: +82-2-558-2120
FAX: +852-3107-7309
FAX: +886-2-2545-3859
FAX: +82-2-558-5209
NEC Electronics (Europe) GmbH http://www.ee.nec.de/
TEL: +49-211-6503-0 FAX: +49-211-6503-1327
California Eastern Laboratories, Inc. http://www.cel.com/
TEL: +1-408-988-3500 FAX: +1-408-988-0279 0504
NEC Compound Semiconductor Devices, Ltd. http://www.ncsd.necel.com/
E-mail: salesinfo@ml.ncsd.necel.com (sales and general)
techinfo@ml.ncsd.necel.com (technical)
Sales Division TEL: +81-44-435-1573 FAX: +81-44-435-1579
For further information, please contact
PS2805-1,PS2805-4
Caution GaAs Products This product uses gallium arsenide (GaAs).
GaAs vapor and powder are hazardous to human health if inhaled or ingested, so please observe
the following points.
• Follow related laws and ordinances when disposing of the product. If there are no applicable laws
and/or ordinances, dispose of the product as recommended below.
1. Commission a disposal company able to (with a license to) collect, transport and dispose of
materials that contain arsenic and other such industrial waste materials.
2. Exclude the product from general industrial waste and household garbage, and ensure that the
product is controlled (as industrial waste subject to special control) up until final disposal.
• Do not burn, destroy, cut, crush, or chemically dissolve the product.
• Do not lick the product or in any way allow it to enter the mouth.