© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
Data Sheet
High-Performance,
16-bit Microcontrollers
DS70592C-page 2 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
Information contained in this publication regarding device
applications and the like is provided only for your convenience
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.
MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR
OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION,
QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability
arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip
devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at
the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and
hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims,
suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip
intellectual property rights.
Trademarks
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, dsPIC,
KEELOQ, KEELOQ logo, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART,
PIC32 logo, rfPIC and UNI/O are registered trademarks of
Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other
countries.
FilterLab, Hampshire, HI-TECH C, Linear Active Thermistor,
MXDEV, MXLAB, SEEVAL and The Embedded Control
Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, CodeGuard,
dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, dsSPEAK, ECAN,
ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, HI-TIDE, In-Circuit Serial
Programming, ICSP, Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPLAB Certified
logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, mTouch, Omniscient Code
Generation, PICC, PICC-18, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit,
PICtail, REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total Endurance,
TSHARC, UniWinDriver, WiperLock and ZENA are
trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the
U.S.A. and other countries.
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated
in the U.S.A.
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their
respective companies.
© 2011, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the
U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.
Printed on recycled paper.
ISBN: 978-1-61341-015-8
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the
intended manner and under normal conditions.
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 certification for its worldwide
headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and
Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California
and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures
are for its PIC® MCUs and dsPIC® DSCs, KEELOQ® code hopping
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and
analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 3
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
Operating Range:
Up to 40 MIPS operation (@ 3.0-3.6V):
- Industrial temperature range (-40°C to +85°C)
- Extended temperature range (-40°C to +125°C)
Up to 20 MIPS operation (@ 3.0-3.6V):
- High temperature range (-40°C to +150°C)
High-Performance CPU:
Modified Harvard architecture
C compiler optimized instruction set
16-bit wide data path
24-bit wide instructions
Linear program memory addressing up to 4M
instruction words
Linear data memory addressing up to 64 Kbytes
71 base instructions: mostly 1 word/1 cycle
Sixteen 16-bit General Purpose Registers
Flexible and powerful Indirect Addressing modes
Software stack
16 x 16 multiply operations
32/16 and 16/16 divide operations
Up to ±16-bit data shifts
Direct Memory Access (DMA):
8-channel hardware DMA
2 Kbytes dual ported DMA buffer area
(DMA RAM) to store data transferred via DMA:
- Allows data transfer between RAM and a
peripheral while CPU is executing code
(no cycle stealing)
Most peripherals support DMA
Interrupt Controller:
5-cycle latency
Up to 61 available interrupt sources
Up to five external interrupts
Seven programmable priority levels
FIve processor exceptions
Digital I/O:
Up to 85 programmable digital I/O pins
Wake-up/Interrupt-on-Change on up to 24 pins
Output pins can drive from 3.0V to 3.6V
Up to 5.5V output with open drain configuration on
5V tolerant pins with an external pull-up
4 mA sink on all I/O pins
On-Chip Flash and SRAM:
Flash program memory, up to 256 Kbytes
Data SRAM, up to 16 Kbytes (includes 2 Kbytes
of DMA RAM)
System Management:
Flexible clock options:
- External, crystal, resonator, internal RC
- Fully integrated PLL
- Extremely low jitter PLL
Power-up Timer
Oscillator Start-up Timer/Stabilizer
Watchdog Timer with its own RC oscillator
Fail-Safe Clock Monitor
Reset by multiple sources
Power Management:
On-chip 2.5V voltage regulator
Switch between clock sources in real time
Idle, Sleep and Doze modes with fast wake-up
Timers/Capture/Compare/PWM:
Timer/Counters, up to nine 16-bit timers:
- Can pair up to make four 32-bit timers
- One timer runs as Real-Time Clock with
external 32.768 kHz oscillator
- Programmable prescaler
Input Capture (up to eight channels):
- Capture on up, down or both edges
- 16-bit capture input functions
- 4-deep FIFO on each capture
Output Compare (up to eight channels):
- Single or Dual 16-Bit Compare mode
- 16-bit Glitchless PWM mode
High-Performance, 16-bit Microcontrollers
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 4 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
Communication Modules:
3-wire SPI (up to two modules):
- Framing supports I/O interface to simple
codecs
- Supports 8-bit and 16-bit data
- Supports all serial clock formats and
sampling modes
•I
2C™ (up to two modules):
- Full Multi-Master Slave mode support
- 7-bit and 10-bit addressing
- Bus collision detection and arbitration
- Integrated signal conditioning
- Slave address masking
UART (up to two modules):
- Interrupt on address bit detect
- Interrupt on UART error
- Wake-up on Start bit from Sleep mode
- 4-character TX and RX FIFO buffers
- LIN bus support
-IrDA
® encoding and decoding in hardware
- High-Speed Baud mode
- Hardware Flow Control with CTS and RTS
Enhanced CAN (ECAN™ module) 2.0B active
(up to two modules):
- Up to eight transmit and up to 32 receive buffers
- 16 receive filters and 3 masks
- Loopback, Listen Only and Listen All
Messages modes for diagnostics and bus
monitoring
- Wake-up on CAN message
- Automatic processing of Remote
Transmission Requests
- FIFO mode using DMA
- DeviceNet™ addressing support
Analog-to-Digital Converters:
Up to two Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
modules in a device
10-bit, 1.1 Msps or 12-bit, 500 ksps conversion:
- Two, four, or eight simultaneous samples
- Up to 32 input channels with auto-scanning
- Conversion start can be manual or
synchronized with one of four trigger sources
- Conversion possible in Sleep mode
- ±1 LSb max integral nonlinearity
- ±1 LSb max differential nonlinearity
CMOS Flash Technology:
Low-power, high-speed Flash technology
Fully static design
3.3V (±10%) operating voltage
Industrial and extended temperature
Low-power consumption
Packaging:
100-pin TQFP (14x14x1 mm and 12x12x1 mm)
64-pin TQFP (10x10x1 mm)
64-pin QFN (9x9x0.9 mm)
Note: See the device variant tables for exact
peripheral features per device.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 5
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
PIC24H PRODUCT FAMILIES
The PIC24H Family of devices is ideal for a wide vari-
ety of 16-bit MCU embedded applications. The device
names, pin counts, memory sizes and peripheral avail-
ability of each device are listed below, followed by their
pinout diagrams.
PIC24H Family Controllers
Device Pins
Program
Flash
Memory (KB)
RAM(1) (KB)
DMA Channels
Timer 16-bit
Input Capture
Output Compare
Std. PWM
Codec
Interface
ADC
UART
SPI
I2C™
CAN
I/O Pins (Max)(2)
Packages
PIC24HJ64GP206A 64 64 8 8 9 8 8 0 1 ADC,
18 ch
221 053PT, MR
PIC24HJ64GP210A 100 64 8 8 9 8 8 0 1 ADC,
32 ch
222 085PF, PT
PIC24HJ64GP506A 64 64 8 8 9 8 8 0 1 ADC,
18 ch
222 153PT, MR
PIC24HJ64GP510A 100 64 8 8 9 8 8 0 1 ADC,
32 ch
222 185PF, PT
PIC24HJ128GP206A 64 128 8 8 9 8 8 0 1 ADC,
18 ch
222 053PT, MR
PIC24HJ128GP210A 100 128 8 8 9 8 8 0 1 ADC,
32 ch
222 085PF, PT
PIC24HJ128GP506A 64 128 8 8 9 8 8 0 1 ADC,
18 ch
222 153PT, MR
PIC24HJ128GP510A 100 128 8 8 9 8 8 0 1 ADC,
32 ch
222 185PF, PT
PIC24HJ128GP306A 64 128 16 8 9 8 8 0 1 ADC,
18 ch
222 053PT, MR
PIC24HJ128GP310A 100 128 16 8 9 8 8 0 1 ADC,
32 ch
222 085PF, PT
PIC24HJ256GP206A 64 256 16 8 9 8 8 0 1 ADC,
18 ch
222 053PT, MR
PIC24HJ256GP210A 100 256 16 8 9 8 8 0 1 ADC,
32 ch
222 085PF, PT
PIC24HJ256GP610A 100 256 16 8 9 8 8 0 2 ADC,
32 ch
222 285PF, PT
Note 1: RAM size is inclusive of 2 Kbytes DMA RAM.
2: Maximum I/O pin count includes pins shared by the peripheral functions.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 6 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
Pin Diagrams
64-Pin QFN(1)
PGEC2/SOSCO/T1CK/CN0/RC14
PGED2/SOSCI/T4CK/CN1/RC13
OC1/RD0
IC4/INT4/RD11
IC2/U1CTS/INT2/RD9
IC1/INT1/RD8
VSS
OSC2/CLKO/RC15
OSC1/CLKIN/RC12
VDD
SCL1/RG2
U1RTS/SCK1/INT0/RF6
U1RX/SDI1/RF2
U1TX/SDO1/RF3
RG15
AN16/T2CK/T7CK/RC1
AN17/T3CK/T6CK/RC2
SCK2/CN8/RG6
SDI2/CN9/RG7
SDO2/CN10/RG8
MCLR
VSS
VDD
AN3/CN5/RB3
AN2/SS1/CN4/RB2
PGEC3/AN1/VREF-/CN3/RB1
PGED3/AN0/VREF+/CN2/RB0
OC8/CN16/RD7
RG13
RG12
RG14
VCAP(3)
RG1
RF1
RG0
OC2/RD1
OC3/RD2
PGEC1/AN6/OCFA/RB6
PGED1/AN7/RB7
AVDD
AVSS
U2CTS/AN8/RB8
AN9/RB9
TMS/AN10/RB10
TDO/AN11/RB11
VSS
VDD
TCK/AN12/RB12
TDI/AN13/RB13
U2RTS/AN14/RB14
AN15/OCFB/CN12/RB15
U2TX/SCL2/CN18/RF5
U2RX/SDA2/CN17/RF4
SDA1/RG3
SS2/CN11/RG9
AN5/IC8/CN7/RB5
AN4/IC7/CN6/RB4
IC3/INT3/RD10
VDD
RF0
OC4/RD3
OC7/CN15/RD6
OC6/IC6/CN14/RD5
OC5/IC5/CN13/RD4
PIC24HJ64GP206A(2)
PIC24HJ128GP206A
PIC24HJ256GP206A
Note 1: The metal plane at the bottom of the device is not connected to any pins and should be connected to VSS externally.
2: The PIC24HJ64GP206A device does not have the SCL2 and SDA2 pins.
3: Refer to Section 2.3 “CPU Logic Filter Capacitor Connection (Vcap)” for proper connection to this pin.
= Pins are up to 5V tolerant
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
3
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
4
5
7
8
9
10
11
1
2
42
41
6
32
43
54
14
15
16
12
13
17 18 19 20 21
45
44
47
46
48
53 52 51 50 49
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 7
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
Pin Diagrams (Continued)
64-Pin QFN(1)
PGEC2/SOSCO/T1CK/CN0/RC14
PGED2/SOSCI/T4CK/CN1/RC13
OC1/RD0
IC4/INT4/RD11
IC2/U1CTS/INT2/RD9
IC1/INT1/RD8
VSS
OSC2/CLKO/RC15
OSC1/CLKIN/RC12
VDD
SCL1/RG2
U1RTS/SCK1/INT0/RF6
U1RX/SDI1/RF2
U1TX/SDO1/RF3
RG15
AN16/T2CK/T7CK/RC1
AN17/T3CK/T6CK/RC2
SCK2/CN8/RG6
SDI2/CN9/RG7
SDO2/CN10/RG8
MCLR
VSS
VDD
AN3/CN5/RB3
AN2/SS1/CN4/RB2
PGEC3/AN1/VREF-/CN3/RB1
PGED3/AN0/VREF+/CN2/RB0
OC8/CN16/RD7
RG13
RG12
RG14
VCAP(2)
RG1
RF1
RG0
OC2/RD1
OC3/RD2
PGEC1/AN6/OCFA/RB6
PGED1/AN7/RB7
AVDD
AVSS
U2CTS/AN8/RB8
AN9/RB9
TMS/AN10/RB10
TDO/AN11/RB11
VSS
VDD
TCK/AN12/RB12
TDI/AN13/RB13
U2RTS/AN14/RB14
AN15/OCFB/CN12/RB15
U2TX/SCL2/CN18/RF5
U2RX/SDA2/CN17/RF4
SDA1/RG3
SS2/CN11/RG9
AN5/IC8/CN7/RB5
AN4/IC7/CN6/RB4
IC3/INT3/RD10
VDD
RF0
OC4/RD3
OC7/CN15/RD6
OC6/IC6/CN14/RD5
OC5/IC5/CN13/RD4
PIC24HJ128GP306A
= Pins are up to 5V tolerant
Note 1: The metal plane at the bottom of the device is not connected to any pins and should be connected to VSS externally.
2: Refer to Section 2.3 “CPU Logic Filter Capacitor Connection (Vcap)” for proper connection to this pin.
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
3
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
4
5
7
8
9
10
11
1
2
42
41
6
32
43
54
14
15
16
12
13
17 18 19 20 21
45
44
47
46
48
53 52 51 50 49
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 8 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
Pin Diagrams (Continued)
64-Pin QFN(1)
PGEC2/SOSCO/T1CK/CN0/RC14
PGED2/SOSCI/T4CK/CN1/RC13
OC1/RD0
IC4/INT4/RD11
IC2/U1CTS/INT2/RD9
IC1/INT1/RD8
VSS
OSC2/CLKO/RC15
OSC1/CLKIN/RC12
VDD
SCL1/RG2
U1RTS/SCK1/INT0/RF6
U1RX/SDI1/RF2
U1TX/SDO1/RF3
RG15
AN16/T2CK/T7CK/RC1
AN17/T3CK/T6CK/RC2
SCK2/CN8/RG6
SDI2/CN9/RG7
SDO2/CN10/RG8
MCLR
VSS
VDD
AN3/CN5/RB3
AN2/SS1/CN4/RB2
PGEC3/AN1/VREF-/CN3/RB1
PGED3/AN0/VREF+/CN2/RB0
OC8/CN16/RD7
RG13
RG12
RG14
VCAP(2)
RG1
C1TX/RF1
RG0
OC2/RD1
OC3/RD2
PGEC1/AN6/OCFA/RB6
PGED1/AN7/RB7
AVDD
AVSS
U2CTS/AN8/RB8
AN9/RB9
TMS/AN10/RB10
TDO/AN11/RB11
VSS
VDD
TCK/AN12/RB12
TDI/AN13/RB13
U2RTS/AN14/RB14
AN15/OCFB/CN12/RB15
U2TX/SCL2/CN18/RF5
U2RX/SDA2/CN17/RF4
SDA1/RG3
SS2/CN11/RG9
AN5/IC8/CN7/RB5
AN4/IC7/CN6/RB4
IC3/INT3/RD10
VDD
C1RX/RF0
OC4/RD3
OC7/CN15/RD6
OC6/IC6/CN14/RD5
OC5/IC5/CN13/RD4
PIC24HJ64GP506A
PIC24HJ128GP506A
= Pins are up to 5V tolerant
Note 1: The metal plane at the bottom of the device is not connected to any pins and should be connected to VSS externally.
2: Refer to Section 2.3 “CPU Logic Filter Capacitor Connection (Vcap)” for proper connection to this pin.
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
3
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
4
5
7
8
9
10
11
1
2
42
41
6
32
43
54
14
15
16
12
13
17 18 19 20 21
45
44
47
46
48
53 52 51 50 49
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 9
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
Pin Diagrams (Continued)
64-Pin TQFP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
PGEC2/SOSCO/T1CK/CN0/RC14
PGED2/SOSCI/T4CK/CN1/RC13
OC1/RD0
IC4/INT4/RD11
IC2/U1CTS/INT2/RD9
IC1/INT1/RD8
VSS
OSC2/CLKO/RC15
OSC1/CLKIN/RC12
VDD
SCL1/RG2
U1RTS/SCK1/INT0/RF6
U1RX/SDI1/RF2
U1TX/SDO1/RF3
RG15
AN16/T2CK/T7CK/RC1
AN17/T3CK/T6CK/RC2
SCK2/CN8/RG6
SDI2/CN9/RG7
SDO2/CN10/RG8
MCLR
VSS
VDD
AN3/CN5/RB3
AN2/SS1/CN4/RB2
PGEC3/AN1/VREF-/CN3/RB1
PGED3/AN0/VREF+/CN2/RB0
OC8/CN16/RD7
RG13
RG12
RG14
VCAP(2)
RG1
RF1
RG0
OC2/RD1
OC3/RD2
PGEC1/AN6/OCFA/RB6
PGED1/AN7/RB7
AVDD
AVSS
U2CTS/AN8/RB8
AN9/RB9
TMS/AN10/RB10
TDO/AN11/RB11
VSS
VDD
TCK/AN12/RB12
TDI/AN13/RB13
U2RTS/AN14/RB14
AN15/OCFB/CN12/RB15
U2TX/SCL2(1)/CN18/RF5
U2RX/SDA2(1)/CN17/RF4
SDA1/RG3
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
44
48
47
46
50
49
51
54
53
52
55
45
SS2/CN11/RG9
AN5/IC8/CN7/RB5
AN4/IC7/CN6/RB4
IC3/INT3/RD10
VDD
RF0
OC4/RD3
OC7/CN15/RD6
OC6/IC6/CN14/RD5
OC5/IC5/CN13/RD4
PIC24HJ64GP206A
PIC24HJ128GP206A
PIC24HJ256GP206A
Note 1: This pin is not present on the PIC24HJ64GP206A device.
2: Refer to Section 2.3 “CPU Logic Filter Capacitor Connection (Vcap)” for proper connection to this pin.
= Pins are up to 5V tolerant
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 10 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
Pin Diagrams (Continued)
64-Pin TQFP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
PGEC2/SOSCO/T1CK/CN0/RC14
PGED2/SOSCI/T4CK/CN1/RC13
OC1/RD0
IC4/INT4/RD11
IC2/U1CTS/INT2/RD9
IC1/INT1/RD8
VSS
OSC2/CLKO/RC15
OSC1/CLKIN/RC12
VDD
SCL1/RG2
U1RTS/SCK1/INT0/RF6
U1RX/SDI1/RF2
U1TX/SDO1/RF3
RG15
AN16/T2CK/T7CK/RC1
AN17/T3CK/T6CK/RC2
SCK2/CN8/RG6
SDI2/CN9/RG7
SDO2/CN10/RG8
MCLR
VSS
VDD
AN3/CN5/RB3
AN2/SS1/CN4/RB2
PGEC3/AN1/VREF-/CN3/RB1
PGED3/AN0/VREF+/CN2/RB0
OC8/CN16/RD7
RG13
RG12
RG14
VCAP(1)
RG1
RF1
RG0
OC2/RD1
OC3/RD2
PGEC1/AN6/OCFA/RB6
PGED1/AN7/RB7
AVDD
AVSS
U2CTS/AN8/RB8
AN9/RB9
TMS/AN10/RB10
TDO/AN11/RB11
VSS
VDD
TCK/AN12/RB12
TDI/AN13/RB13
U2RTS/AN14/RB14
AN15/OCFB/CN12/RB15
U2TX/SCL2/CN18/RF5
U2RX/SDA2/CN17/RF4
SDA1/RG3
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
44
48
47
46
50
49
51
54
53
52
55
45
SS2/CN11/RG9
AN5/IC8/CN7/RB5
AN4/IC7/CN6/RB4
IC3/INT3/RD10
VDD
RF0
OC4/RD3
OC7/CN15/RD6
OC6/IC6/CN14/RD5
OC5/IC5/CN13/RD4
PIC24HJ128GP306A
= Pins are up to 5V tolerant
Note 1: Refer to Section 2.3 “CPU Logic Filter Capacitor Connection (Vcap)” for proper connection to this pin.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 11
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
Pin Diagrams (Continued)
64-Pin TQFP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
PGEC2/SOSCO/T1CK/CN0/RC14
PGED2/SOSCI/T4CK/CN1/RC13
OC1/RD0
IC4/INT4/RD11
IC2/U1CTS/INT2/RD9
IC1/INT1/RD8
VSS
OSC2/CLKO/RC15
OSC1/CLKIN/RC12
VDD
SCL1/RG2
U1RTS/SCK1/INT0/RF6
U1RX/SDI1/RF2
U1TX/SDO1/RF3
RG15
AN16/T2CK/T7CK/RC1
AN17/T3CK/T6CK/RC2
SCK2/CN8/RG6
SDI2/CN9/RG7
SDO2/CN10/RG8
MCLR
VSS
VDD
AN3/CN5/RB3
AN2/SS1/CN4/RB2
PGEC3/AN1/VREF-/CN3/RB1
PGED3/AN0/VREF+/CN2/RB0
OC8/CN16/RD7
RG13
RG12
RG14
VCAP(1)
RG1
C1TX/RF1
RG0
OC2/RD1
OC3/RD2
PGEC1/AN6/OCFA/RB6
PGED1/AN7/RB7
AVDD
AVSS
U2CTS/AN8/RB8
AN9/RB9
TMS/AN10/RB10
TDO/AN11/RB11
VSS
VDD
TCK/AN12/RB12
TDI/AN13/RB13
U2RTS/AN14/RB14
AN15/OCFB/CN12/RB15
U2TX/SCL2/CN18/RF5
U2RX/SDA2/CN17/RF4
SDA1/RG3
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
44
48
47
46
50
49
51
54
53
52
55
45
SS2/CN11/RG9
AN5/IC8/CN7/RB5
AN4/IC7/CN6/RB4
IC3/INT3/RD10
VDD
C1RX/RF0
OC4/RD3
OC7/CN15/RD6
OC6/IC6/CN14/RD5
OC5/IC5/CN13/RD4
PIC24HJ64GP506A
PIC24HJ128GP506A
= Pins are up to 5V tolerant
Note 1: Refer to Section 2.3 “CPU Logic Filter Capacitor Connection (Vcap)” for proper connection to this pin.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 12 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
Pin Diagrams (Continued)
92
94
93
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
20
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
26
56
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
17
18
19
21
22
95
1
76
77
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
75
74
73
58
57
24
23
25
96
98
97
99
27
46
47
48
49
50
55
54
53
52
51
OC6/CN14/RD5
OC5/CN13/RD4
IC6/CN19/RD13
IC5/RD12
OC4/RD3
OC3/RD2
OC2/RD1
AN23/CN23/RA7
AN22/CN22/RA6
AN26/RE2
RG13
RG12
RG14
AN25/RE1
AN24/RE0
RG0
AN28/RE4
AN27/RE3
RF0
V
CAP
(1)
PGED2/SOSCI/CN1/RC13
OC1/RD0
IC3/RD10
IC2/RD9
IC1/RD8
IC4/RD11
SDA2/RA3
SCL2/RA2
OSC2/CLKO/RC15
OSC1/CLKIN/RC12
V
DD
SCL1/RG2
SCK1/INT0/RF6
SDI1/RF7
SDO1/RF8
SDA1/RG3
U1RX/RF2
U1TX/RF3
V
SS
PGEC2/SOSCO/T1CK/CN0/RC14
V
REF
+/RA10
V
REF
-/RA9
AV
DD
AV
SS
AN8/RB8
AN9/RB9
AN10/RB10
AN11/RB11
V
DD
U2CTS/RF12
U2RTS/RF13
IC7/U1CTS/CN20/RD14
IC8/U1RTS/CN21/RD15
V
DD
V
SS
PGEC1/AN6/OCFA/RB6
PGED1PGED1/AN7/RB7
U2TX/CN18/RF5
U2RX/CN17/RF4
AN29/RE5
AN30/RE6
AN31/RE7
AN16/T2CK/T7CK/RC1
AN17/T3CK/T6CK/RC2
AN18/T4CK/T9CK/RC3
AN19/T5CK/T8CK/RC4
SCK2/CN8/RG6
V
DD
TMS/RA0
AN20/INT1/RA12
AN21/INT2/RA13
AN5/CN7/RB5
AN4/CN6/RB4
AN3/CN5/RB3
AN2/SS1/CN4/RB2
SDI2/CN9/RG7
SDO2/CN10/RG8
PGEC3/AN1/CN3/RB1
PGED3/AN0/CN2/RB0
RG15
V
DD
SS2/CN11/RG9
MCLR
AN12/RB12
AN13/RB13
AN14/RB14
AN15/OCFB/CN12/RB15
RG1
RF1
OC8/CN16/RD7
OC7/CN15/RD6
TDO/RA5
INT4/RA15
INT3/RA14
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
DD
TDI/RA4
TCK/RA1
100-Pin TQFP
PIC24HJ64GP210A
PIC24HJ128GP210A
100
PIC24HJ128GP310A
PIC24HJ256GP210A
= Pins are up to 5V tolerant
Note 1: Refer to Section 2.3 “CPU Logic Filter Capacitor Connection (Vcap)” for proper connection to this pin.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 13
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
Pin Diagrams (Continued)
92
94
93
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
20
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
26
56
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
17
18
19
21
22
95
1
76
77
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
75
74
73
58
57
24
23
25
96
98
97
99
27
46
47
48
49
50
55
54
53
52
51
OC6/CN14/RD5
OC5/CN13/RD4
IC6/CN19/RD13
IC5/RD12
OC4/RD3
OC3/RD2
OC2/RD1
AN23/CN23/RA7
AN22/CN22/RA6
AN26/RE2
RG13
RG12
RG14
AN25/RE1
AN24/RE0
RG0
AN28/RE4
AN27/RE3
C1RX/RF0
V
CAP
(1)
PGED2/SOSCI/CN1/RC13
OC1/RD0
IC3/RD10
IC2/RD9
IC1/RD8
IC4/RD11
SDA2/RA3
SCL2/RA2
OSC2/CLKO/RC15
OSC1/CLKIN/RC12
V
DD
SCL1/RG2
SCK1/INT0/RF6
SDI1/RF7
SDO1/RF8
SDA1/RG3
U1RX/RF2
U1TX/RF3
V
SS
PGEC2/SOSCO/T1CK/CN0/RC14
V
REF
+/RA10
V
REF
-/RA9
AV
DD
AV
SS
AN8/RB8
AN9/RB9
AN10/RB10
AN11/RB11
V
DD
U2CTS/RF12
U2RTS/RF13
IC7/U1CTS/CN20/RD14
IC8/U1RTS/CN21/RD15
V
DD
V
SS
PGEC1/AN6/OCFA/RB6
PGED1/AN7/RB7
U2TX/CN18/RF5
U2RX/CN17/RF4
AN29/RE5
AN30/RE6
AN31/RE7
AN16/T2CK/T7CK/RC1
AN17/T3CK/T6CK/RC2
AN18/T4CK/T9CK/RC3
AN19/T5CK/T8CK/RC4
SCK2/CN8/RG6
V
DD
TMS/RA0
AN20/INT1/RA12
AN21/INT2/RA13
AN5/CN7/RB5
AN4/CN6/RB4
AN3/CN5/RB3
AN2/SS1/CN4/RB2
SDI2/CN9/RG7
SDO2/CN10/RG8
PGEC3/AN1/CN3/RB1
PGED3/AN0/CN2/RB0
RG15
V
DD
SS2/CN11/RG9
MCLR
AN12/RB12
AN13/RB13
AN14/RB14
AN15/OCFB/CN12/RB15
RG1
C1TX/RF1
OC8/CN16/RD7
OC7/CN15/RD6
TDO/RA5
INT4/RA15
INT3/RA14
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
DD
TDI/RA4
TCK/RA1
100-Pin TQFP
PIC24HJ64GP510A
100
PIC24HJ128GP510A
= Pins are up to 5V tolerant
Note 1: Refer to Section 2.3 “CPU Logic Filter Capacitor Connection (Vcap)” for proper connection to this pin.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 14 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
Pin Diagrams (Continued)
92
94
93
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
20
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
26
56
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
17
18
19
21
22
95
1
76
77
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
75
74
73
58
57
24
23
25
96
98
97
99
27
46
47
48
49
50
55
54
53
52
51
OC6/CN14/RD5
OC5/CN13/RD4
IC6/CN19/RD13
IC5/RD12
OC4/RD3
OC3/RD2
OC2/RD1
AN23/CN23/RA7
AN22/CN22/RA6
AN26/RE2
RG13
RG12
RG14
AN25/RE1
AN24/RE0
C2RX/RG0
AN28/RE4
AN27/RE3
C1RX/RF0
V
CAP
(1)
PGED2/SOSCI/CN1/RC13
OC1/RD0
IC3/RD10
IC2/RD9
IC1/RD8
IC4/RD11
SDA2/RA3
SCL2/RA2
OSC2/CLKO/RC15
OSC1/CLKIN/RC12
V
DD
SCL1/RG2
SCK1/INT0/RF6
SDI1/RF7
SDO1/RF8
SDA1/RG3
U1RX/RF2
U1TX/RF3
V
SS
PGEC2/SOSCO/T1CK/CN0/RC14
V
REF
+/RA10
V
REF
-/RA9
AV
DD
AV
SS
AN8/RB8
AN9/RB9
AN10/RB10
AN11/RB11
V
DD
U2CTS/RF12
U2RTS/RF13
IC7/U1CTS/CN20/RD14
IC8/U1RTS/CN21/RD15
V
DD
V
SS
PGEC1/AN6/OCFA/RB6
PGED1/AN7/RB7
U2TX/CN18/RF5
U2RX/CN17/RF4
AN29/RE5
AN30/RE6
AN31/RE7
AN16/T2CK/T7CK/RC1
AN17/T3CK/T6CK/RC2
AN18/T4CK/T9CK/RC3
AN19/T5CK/T8CK/RC4
SCK2/CN8/RG6
V
DD
TMS/RA0
AN20/INT1/RA12
AN21/INT2/RA13
AN5/CN7/RB5
AN4/CN6/RB4
AN3/CN5/RB3
AN2/SS1/CN4/RB2
SDI2/CN9/RG7
SDO2/CN10/RG8
PGEC3/AN1/CN3/RB1
PGED3/AN0/CN2/RB0
RG15
V
DD
SS2/CN11/RG9
MCLR
AN12/RB12
AN13/RB13
AN14/RB14
AN15/OCFB/CN12/RB15
C2TX/RG1
C1TX/RF1
OC8/CN16/RD7
OC7/CN15/RD6
TDO/RA5
INT4/RA15
INT3/RA14
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
DD
TDI/RA4
TCK/RA1
100-Pin TQFP
100
PIC24HJ256GP610A
= Pins are up to 5V tolerant
Note 1: Refer to Section 2.3 “CPU Logic Filter Capacitor Connection (Vcap)” for proper connection to this pin.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 15
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
Table of Contents
PIC24H Product Families....................................................................................................................................................................... 5
1.0 Device Overview ........................................................................................................................................................................ 17
2.0 Guidelines for Getting Started with 16-Bit Microcontrollers........................................................................................................ 23
3.0 CPU............................................................................................................................................................................................ 27
4.0 Memory Organization ................................................................................................................................................................. 33
5.0 Flash Program Memory.............................................................................................................................................................. 63
6.0 Reset ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 69
7.0 Interrupt Controller ..................................................................................................................................................................... 73
8.0 Direct Memory Access (DMA) .................................................................................................................................................. 117
9.0 Oscillator Configuration ............................................................................................................................................................ 127
10.0 Power-Saving Features............................................................................................................................................................ 137
11.0 I/O Ports ................................................................................................................................................................................... 145
12.0 Timer1 ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 147
13.0 Timer2/3, Timer4/5, Timer6/7 and Timer8/9 ............................................................................................................................ 149
14.0 Input Capture............................................................................................................................................................................ 155
15.0 Output Compare....................................................................................................................................................................... 157
16.0 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)............................................................................................................................................... 161
17.0 Inter-Integrated Circuit™ (I2C™).............................................................................................................................................. 167
18.0 Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART) ........................................................................................................... 175
19.0 Enhanced CAN (ECAN™) Module........................................................................................................................................... 181
20.0 10-bit/12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) ....................................................................................................................... 209
21.0 Special Features ...................................................................................................................................................................... 221
22.0 Instruction Set Summary .......................................................................................................................................................... 229
23.0 Development Support............................................................................................................................................................... 237
24.0 Electrical Characteristics .......................................................................................................................................................... 241
25.0 High Temperature Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................................................ 285
26.0 Packaging Information.............................................................................................................................................................. 293
Appendix A: Migrating from PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10 Devices to PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A Devices ....................... 303
Appendix B: Revision History............................................................................................................................................................. 304
Index ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 307
The Microchip Web Site ..................................................................................................................................................................... 311
Customer Change Notification Service .............................................................................................................................................. 311
Customer Support.............................................................................................................................................................................. 311
Reader Response .............................................................................................................................................................................. 312
Product Identification System ............................................................................................................................................................ 313
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 16 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TO OUR VALUED CUSTOMERS
It is our intention to provide our valued customers with the best documentation possible to ensure successful use of your Microchip
products. To this end, we will continue to improve our publications to better suit your needs. Our publications will be refined and
enhanced as new volumes and updates are introduced.
If you have any questions or comments regarding this publication, please contact the Marketing Communications Department via E-
mail at docerrors@microchip.com or fax the Reader Response Form in the back of this data sheet to (480) 792-4150. We wel-
come your feedback.
Most Current Data Sheet
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The last character of the literature number is the version number, (e.g., DS30000A is version A of document DS30000).
Errata
An errata sheet, describing minor operational differences from the data sheet and recommended workarounds, may exist for current
devices. As device/documentation issues become known to us, we will publish an errata sheet. The errata will specify the revision
of silicon and revision of document to which it applies.
To determine if an errata sheet exists for a particular device, please check with one of the following:
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When contacting a sales office, please specify which device, revision of silicon and data sheet (include literature number) you are
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© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 17
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
1.0 DEVICE OVERVIEW
This document contains device specific information for
the following devices:
PIC24HJ64GP206A
PIC24HJ64GP210A
PIC24HJ64GP506A
PIC24HJ64GP510A
PIC24HJ128GP206A
PIC24HJ128GP210A
PIC24HJ128GP506A
PIC24HJ128GP510A
PIC24HJ128GP306A
PIC24HJ128GP310A
PIC24HJ256GP206A
PIC24HJ256GP210A
PIC24HJ256GP610A
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A device family
includes devices with different pin counts (64 and 100
pins), different program memory sizes (64 Kbytes, 128
Kbytes and 256 Kbytes) and different RAM sizes (8
Kbytes and 16 Kbytes).
This makes these families suitable for a wide variety of
high-performance digital signal control applications.
The devices are pin compatible with the dsPIC33F fam-
ily of devices, and also share a very high degree of
compatibility with the dsPIC30F family devices. This
allows easy migration between device families as may
be necessitated by the specific functionality, computa-
tional resource and system cost requirements of the
application.
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A device family
employs a powerful 16-bit architecture, ideal for
applications that rely on high-speed, repetitive
computations, as well as control.
The 17 x 17 multiplier, hardware support for division
operations, multi-bit data shifter, a large array of 16-bit
working registers and a wide variety of data addressing
modes, together provide the
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A Central Processing
Unit (CPU) with extensive mathematical processing
capability. Flexible and deterministic interrupt handling,
coupled with a powerful array of peripherals, renders
the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices suit-
able for control applications. Further, Direct Memory
Access (DMA) enables overhead-free transfer of data
between several peripherals and a dedicated DMA
RAM. Reliable, field programmable Flash program
memory ensures scalability of applications that use
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices.
Figure 1-1 shows a general block diagram of the
various core and peripheral modules in the
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A family of devices,
while Ta b le 1-1 lists the functions of the various pins
shown in the pinout diagrams.
Note: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive refer-
ence source. To complement the informa-
tion in this data sheet, refer to the latest
family reference sections of the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual”, which is available from the
Microchip web site (www.microchip.com).
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 18 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 1-1: PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A GENERAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
16
OSC1/CLKI
OSC2/CLKO
VDD, VSS
Timing
Generation
MCLR
Power-up
Timer
Oscillator
Start-up Timer
Power-on
Reset
Watchdog
Timer
Brown-out
Reset
Precision
Reference
Band Gap
FRC/LPRC
Oscillators
Regulator
Voltage
VCAP
UART1,2
ECAN1,2
IC1-8 OC/ SPI1,2 I2C1,2
PORTA
Note: Not all pins or features are implemented on all device pinout configurations. See Pin Diagrams for the specific pins and
features present on each device.
PWM1-8 CN1-23
Instruction
Decode and
Control
PCH PCL
16
Program Counter
16-bit ALU
23
23
24
23
Instruction Reg
PCU
16 x 16
W Register Array
ROM Latch
16
EA MUX
16
8
Interrupt
Controller
PSV and Table
Data Access
Control Block
Stack
Control
Logic
Loop
Control
Logic
Address Latch
Program Memory
Data Latch
Literal Data
16 16
16
16
Data Latch
Address
Latch
16
X RAM
Data Bus
17 x 17 Multiplier
Divide Support
16
DMA
RAM
DMA
Controller
Control Signals
to Various Blocks
ADC1,2
Timers
PORTB
PORTC
PORTD
PORTE
PORTF
PORTG
Address Generator Units
1-9
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 19
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 1-1: PINOUT I/O DESCRIPTIONS
Pin Name Pin
Type
Buffer
Type Description
AN0-AN31 I Analog Analog input channels.
AVDD P P Positive supply for analog modules. This pin must be connected at all times.
AVSS P P Ground reference for analog modules.
CLKI
CLKO
I
O
ST/CMOS
External clock source input. Always associated with OSC1 pin function.
Oscillator crystal output. Connects to crystal or resonator in Crystal Oscillator
mode. Optionally functions as CLKO in RC and EC modes. Always associated
with OSC2 pin function.
CN0-CN23 I ST Input change notification inputs.
Can be software programmed for internal weak pull-ups on all inputs.
C1RX
C1TX
C2RX
C2TX
I
O
I
O
ST
ST
ECAN1 bus receive pin.
ECAN1 bus transmit pin.
ECAN2 bus receive pin.
ECAN2 bus transmit pin.
PGED1
PGEC1
PGED2
PGEC2
PGED3
PGEC3
I/O
I
I/O
I
I/O
I
ST
ST
ST
ST
ST
ST
Data I/O pin for programming/debugging communication channel 1.
Clock input pin for programming/debugging communication channel 1.
Data I/O pin for programming/debugging communication channel 2.
Clock input pin for programming/debugging communication channel 2.
Data I/O pin for programming/debugging communication channel 3.
Clock input pin for programming/debugging communication channel 3.
IC1-IC8 I ST Capture inputs 1 through 8.
INT0
INT1
INT2
INT3
INT4
I
I
I
I
I
ST
ST
ST
ST
ST
External interrupt 0.
External interrupt 1.
External interrupt 2.
External interrupt 3.
External interrupt 4.
MCLR I/P ST Master Clear (Reset) input. This pin is an active-low Reset to the device.
OCFA
OCFB
OC1-OC8
I
I
O
ST
ST
Compare Fault A input (for Compare Channels 1, 2, 3 and 4).
Compare Fault B input (for Compare Channels 5, 6, 7 and 8).
Compare outputs 1 through 8.
OSC1
OSC2
I
I/O
ST/CMOS
Oscillator crystal input. ST buffer when configured in RC mode; CMOS
otherwise.
Oscillator crystal output. Connects to crystal or resonator in Crystal Oscillator
mode. Optionally functions as CLKO in RC and EC modes.
RA0-RA7
RA9-RA10
RA12-RA15
I/O
I/O
I/O
ST
ST
ST
PORTA is a bidirectional I/O port.
RB0-RB15 I/O ST PORTB is a bidirectional I/O port.
RC1-RC4
RC12-RC15
I/O
I/O
ST
ST
PORTC is a bidirectional I/O port.
RD0-RD15 I/O ST PORTD is a bidirectional I/O port.
RE0-RE7 I/O ST PORTE is a bidirectional I/O port.
RF0-RF8
RF12-RF13
I/O ST PORTF is a bidirectional I/O port.
RG0-RG3
RG6-RG9
RG12-RG15
I/O
I/O
I/O
ST
ST
ST
PORTG is a bidirectional I/O port.
Legend: CMOS = CMOS compatible input or output Analog = Analog input P = Power
ST = Schmitt Trigger input with CMOS levels O = Output I = Input
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 20 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
SCK1
SDI1
SDO1
SS1
SCK2
SDI2
SDO2
SS2
I/O
I
O
I/O
I/O
I
O
I/O
ST
ST
ST
ST
ST
ST
Synchronous serial clock input/output for SPI1.
SPI1 data in.
SPI1 data out.
SPI1 slave synchronization or frame pulse I/O.
Synchronous serial clock input/output for SPI2.
SPI2 data in.
SPI2 data out.
SPI2 slave synchronization or frame pulse I/O.
SCL1
SDA1
SCL2
SDA2
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
ST
ST
ST
ST
Synchronous serial clock input/output for I2C1.
Synchronous serial data input/output for I2C1.
Synchronous serial clock input/output for I2C2.
Synchronous serial data input/output for I2C2.
SOSCI
SOSCO
I
O
ST/CMOS
32.768 kHz low-power oscillator crystal input; CMOS otherwise.
32.768 kHz low-power oscillator crystal output.
TMS
TCK
TDI
TDO
I
I
I
O
ST
ST
ST
JTAG Test mode select pin.
JTAG test clock input pin.
JTAG test data input pin.
JTAG test data output pin.
T1CK
T2CK
T3CK
T4CK
T5CK
T6CK
T7CK
T8CK
T9CK
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
ST
ST
ST
ST
ST
ST
ST
ST
ST
Timer1 external clock input.
Timer2 external clock input.
Timer3 external clock input.
Timer4 external clock input.
Timer5 external clock input.
Timer6 external clock input.
Timer7 external clock input.
Timer8 external clock input.
Timer9 external clock input.
U1CTS
U1RTS
U1RX
U1TX
U2CTS
U2RTS
U2RX
U2TX
I
O
I
O
I
O
I
O
ST
ST
ST
ST
UART1 clear to send.
UART1 ready to send.
UART1 receive.
UART1 transmit.
UART2 clear to send.
UART2 ready to send.
UART2 receive.
UART2 transmit.
VDD P Positive supply for peripheral logic and I/O pins.
VCAP P CPU logic filter capacitor connection.
VSS P Ground reference for logic and I/O pins.
VREF+ I Analog Analog voltage reference (high) input.
VREF- I Analog Analog voltage reference (low) input.
TABLE 1-1: PINOUT I/O DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED)
Pin Name Pin
Type
Buffer
Type Description
Legend: CMOS = CMOS compatible input or output Analog = Analog input P = Power
ST = Schmitt Trigger input with CMOS levels O = Output I = Input
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 21
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
1.1 Referenced Source
This device data sheet is based on the following
individual chapters of the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family
Reference Manual”. These documents should be
considered as the general reference for the operation
of a particular module or device feature.
Section 1. “Introduction” (DS70242)
Section 2. “CPU” (DS70245)
Section 3. “Data Memory” (DS70237)
Section 4. “Program Memory” (DS70238)
Section 5. “Flash Programming” (DS70228)
Section 6. “Interrupts” (DS70224)
Section 7. “Oscillator” (DS70227)
Section 8. “Reset” (DS70229)
Section 9. “Watchdog Timer and Power-Saving Modes” (DS70236)
Section 10. “I/O Ports” (DS70230)
Section 11. “Timers” (DS70244)
Section 12. “Input Capture” (DS70248)
Section 13. “Output Compare” (DS70247)
Section 16. “Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)” (DS70225)
Section 17. “UART” (DS70232)
Section 18. “Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)” (DS70243)
Section 19. “Inter-Integrated Circuit™ (I2C™)” (DS70235)
Section 21. “Enhanced Controller Area Network (ECAN™)” (DS70226)
Section 22. “Direct Memory Access (DMA)” (DS70223)
Section 23. “CodeGuard™ Security” (DS70239)
Section 24. “Programming and Diagnostics” (DS70246)
Section 25. “Device Configuration” (DS70231)
Section 26. “Development Tool Support” (DS70240)
Note: To access the documents listed below,
browse to the documentation section of
the PIC24HJ256GP610A product page
on the Microchip web site
(www.microchip.com) or by selecting a
family reference manual section from
the following list.
In addition to parameters, features, and
other documentation, the resulting page
provides links to the related family
reference manual sections.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 22 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 23
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
2.0 GUIDELINES FOR GETTING
STARTED WITH 16-BIT
MICROCONTROLLERS
2.1 Basic Connection Requirements
Getting started with the
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A family of 16-bit
Microcontrollers (MCUs) requires attention to a minimal
set of device pin connections before proceeding with
development. The following is a list of pin names, which
must always be connected:
All VDD and VSS pins
(see Section 2.2 “Decoupling Capacitors”)
All AVDD and AVSS pins (regardless if ADC module
is not used)
(see Section 2.2 “Decoupling Capacitors”)
•V
CAP
(see Section 2.3 “CPU Logic Filter Capacitor
Connection (Vcap)”)
•MCLR
pin
(see Section 2.4 “Master Clear (MCLR) Pin”)
PGECx/PGEDx pins used for In-Circuit Serial
Programming™ (ICSP™) and debugging purposes
(see Section 2.5 “ICSP Pins”)
OSC1 and OSC2 pins when external oscillator
source is used
(see Section 2.6 “External Oscillator Pins”)
Additionally, the following pins may be required:
•V
REF+/VREF- pins used when external voltage
reference for ADC module is implemented
2.2 Decoupling Capacitors
The use of decoupling capacitors on every pair of
power supply pins, such as VDD, VSS, AVDD and
AVSS is required.
Consider the following criteria when using decoupling
capacitors:
Value and type of capacitor: Recommendation
of 0.1 µF (100 nF), 10-20V. This capacitor should
be a low-ESR and have resonance frequency in
the range of 20 MHz and higher. It is
recommended that ceramic capacitors be used.
Placement on the printed circuit board: The
decoupling capacitors should be placed as close
to the pins as possible. It is recommended to
place the capacitors on the same side of the
board as the device. If space is constricted, the
capacitor can be placed on another layer on the
PCB using a via; however, ensure that the trace
length from the pin to the capacitor is within
one-quarter inch (6 mm) in length.
Handling high frequency noise: If the board is
experiencing high frequency noise, upward of
tens of MHz, add a second ceramic-type capaci-
tor in parallel to the above described decoupling
capacitor. The value of the second capacitor can
be in the range of 0.01 µF to 0.001 µF. Place this
second capacitor next to the primary decoupling
capacitor. In high-speed circuit designs, consider
implementing a decade pair of capacitances as
close to the power and ground pins as possible.
For example, 0.1 µF in parallel with 0.001 µF.
Maximizing performance: On the board layout
from the power supply circuit, run the power and
return traces to the decoupling capacitors first,
and then to the device pins. This ensures that the
decoupling capacitors are first in the power chain.
Equally important is to keep the trace length
between the capacitor and the power pins to a
minimum thereby reducing PCB track inductance.
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. It is not intended to be
a comprehensive reference source. To
complement the information in this data
sheet, refer to the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Family Reference Manual. Please see
the Microchip web site
(www.microchip.com) for the latest
dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual sections.
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Note: The AVDD and AVSS pins must be
connected independent of the ADC
voltage reference source.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 24 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 2-1: RECOMMENDED
MINIMUM CONNECTION
2.2.1 TANK CAPACITORS
On boards with power traces running longer than six
inches in length, it is suggested to use a tank capacitor
for integrated circuits including MCUs to supply a local
power source. The value of the tank capacitor should
be determined based on the trace resistance that con-
nects the power supply source to the device, and the
maximum current drawn by the device in the applica-
tion. In other words, select the tank capacitor so that it
meets the acceptable voltage sag at the device. Typical
values range from 4.7 µF to 47 µF.
2.3 CPU Logic Filter Capacitor
Connection (VCAP)
A low-ESR (< 5 Ohms) capacitor is required on the
VCAP pin, which is used to stabilize the voltage
regulator output voltage. The VCAP pin must not be
connected to VDD, and must have a capacitor between
4.7 µF and 10 µF, 16V connected to ground. The type
can be ceramic or tantalum. Refer to Section 24.0
“Electrical Characteristics” for additional
information.
The placement of this capacitor should be close to the
VCAP. It is recommended that the trace length not
exceed one-quarter inch (6 mm). Refer to Section 21.2
“On-Chip Voltage Regulator” for details.
2.4 Master Clear (MCLR) Pin
The MCLR pin provides for two specific device
functions:
Device Reset
Device programming and debugging
During device programming and debugging, the
resistance and capacitance that can be added to the
pin must be considered. Device programmers and
debuggers drive the MCLR pin. Consequently,
specific voltage levels (VIH and VIL) and fast signal
transitions must not be adversely affected. Therefore,
specific values of R and C will need to be adjusted
based on the application and PCB requirements.
For example, as shown in Figure 2-2, it is
recommended that the capacitor C, be isolated from
the MCLR pin during programming and debugging
operations.
Place the components shown in Figure 2-2 within
one-quarter inch (6 mm) from the MCLR pin.
FIGURE 2-2: EXAMPLE OF MCLR PIN
CONNECTIONS
PIC24H
VDD
VSS
VDD
VSS
VSS
VDD
AVDD
AVSS
VDD
VSS
0.1 µF
Ceramic
0.1 µF
Ceramic
0.1 µF
Ceramic
0.1 µF
Ceramic
C
R
VDD
MCLR
0.1 µF
Ceramic
VCAP
10 Ω
R1
Note 1: R 10 kΩ is recommended. A suggested
starting value is 10 kΩ. Ensure that the
MCLR pin VIH and VIL specifications are met.
2: R1 470Ω will limit any current flowing into
MCLR from the external capacitor C, in the
event of MCLR pin breakdown, due to
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) or Electrical
Overstress (EOS). Ensure that the MCLR pin
VIH and VIL specifications are met.
C
R1
R
VDD
MCLR
PIC24H
JP
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 25
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
2.5 ICSP Pins
The PGECx and PGEDx pins are used for In-Circuit
Serial Programming™ (ICSP™) and debugging pur-
poses. It is recommended to keep the trace length
between the ICSP connector and the ICSP pins on the
device as short as possible. If the ICSP connector is
expected to experience an ESD event, a series resistor
is recommended, with the value in the range of a few
tens of Ohms, not to exceed 100 Ohms.
Pull-up resistors, series diodes, and capacitors on the
PGECx and PGEDx pins are not recommended as they
will interfere with the programmer/debugger communi-
cations to the device. If such discrete components are
an application requirement, they should be removed
from the circuit during programming and debugging.
Alternatively, refer to the AC/DC characteristics and
timing requirements information in the respective
device Flash programming specification for information
on capacitive loading limits and pin input voltage high
(VIH) and input low (VIL) requirements.
Ensure that the “Communication Channel Select” (i.e.,
PGECx/PGEDx pins) programmed into the device
matches the physical connections for the ICSP to
MPLAB® ICD 2, MPLAB ICD 3 or MPLAB REAL ICE™.
For more information on ICD 2, ICD 3 and REAL ICE
connection requirements, refer to the following
documents that are available on the Microchip website.
“MPLAB® ICD 2 In-Circuit Debugger User’s
Guide” DS51331
“Using MPLAB® ICD 2” (poster) DS51265
“MPLAB® ICD 2 Design Advisory” DS51566
“Using MPLAB® ICD 3 In-Circuit Debugger”
(poster) DS51765
“MPLAB® ICD 3 Design Advisory” DS51764
“MPLAB® REAL ICE™ In-Circuit Emulator User’s
Guide” DS51616
“Using MPLAB® REAL ICE™” (poster) DS51749
2.6 External Oscillator Pins
Many MCUs have options for at least two oscillators: a
high-frequency primary oscillator and a low-frequency
secondary oscillator (refer to Section 9.0 “Oscillator
Configuration” for details).
The oscillator circuit should be placed on the same
side of the board as the device. Also, place the
oscillator circuit close to the respective oscillator pins,
not exceeding one-half inch (12 mm) distance
between them. The load capacitors should be placed
next to the oscillator itself, on the same side of the
board. Use a grounded copper pour around the
oscillator circuit to isolate them from surrounding
circuits. The grounded copper pour should be routed
directly to the MCU ground. Do not run any signal
traces or power traces inside the ground pour. Also, if
using a two-sided board, avoid any traces on the
other side of the board where the crystal is placed. A
suggested layout is shown in Figure 2-3.
FIGURE 2-3: SUGGESTED PLACEMENT
OF THE OSCILLATOR
CIRCUIT
13
Main Oscillator
Guard Ring
Guard Trace
Secondary
Oscillator
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 26 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
2.7 Oscillator Value Conditions on
Device Start-up
If the PLL of the target device is enabled and
configured for the device start-up oscillator, the
maximum oscillator source frequency must be limited
to 8 MHz for start-up with PLL enabled to comply with
device PLL start-up conditions. This means that if the
external oscillator frequency is outside this range, the
application must start-up in the FRC mode first. The
default PLL settings after a POR with an oscillator
frequency outside this range will violate the device
operating speed.
Once the device powers up, the application firmware
can initialize the PLL SFRs, CLKDIV and PLLDBF to a
suitable value, and then perform a clock switch to the
Oscillator + PLL clock source. Note that clock switching
must be enabled in the device Configuration word.
2.8 Configuration of Analog and
Digital Pins During ICSP
Operations
If MPLAB ICD 2, ICD 3 or REAL ICE is selected as a
debugger, it automatically initializes all of the A/D input
pins (ANx) as “digital” pins, by setting all bits in the
AD1PCFGL register.
The bits in this register that correspond to the A/D pins
that are initialized by MPLAB ICD 2, ICD 3, or REAL
ICE, must not be cleared by the user application
firmware; otherwise, communication errors will result
between the debugger and the device.
If your application needs to use certain A/D pins as
analog input pins during the debug session, the user
application must clear the corresponding bits in the
AD1PCFGL register during initialization of the ADC
module.
When MPLAB ICD 2, ICD 3 or REAL ICE is used as a
programmer, the user application firmware must
correctly configure the AD1PCFGL register. Automatic
initialization of this register is only done during
debugger operation. Failure to correctly configure the
register(s) will result in all A/D pins being recognized as
analog input pins, resulting in the port value being read
as a logic ‘0’, which may affect user application
functionality.
2.9 Unused I/Os
Unused I/O pins should be configured as outputs and
driven to a logic-low state.
Alternatively, connect a 1k to 10k resistor between VSS
and the unused pins.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 27
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
3.0 CPU
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A CPU module
has a 16-bit (data) modified Harvard architecture with an
enhanced instruction set and addressing modes. The
CPU has a 24-bit instruction word with a variable length
opcode field. The Program Counter (PC) is 23 bits wide
and addresses up to 4M x 24 bits of user program
memory space. The actual amount of program memory
implemented varies by device. A single-cycle instruction
prefetch mechanism is used to help maintain throughput
and provides predictable execution. All instructions
execute in a single cycle, with the exception of
instructions that change the program flow, the double
word move (MOV.D) instruction and the table instructions.
Overhead-free, single-cycle program loop constructs are
supported using the REPEAT instruction, which is
interruptible at any point.
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices have
sixteen, 16-bit working registers in the programmer’s
model. Each of the working registers can serve as a data,
address or address offset register. The 16th working
register (W15) operates as a software Stack Pointer (SP)
for interrupts and calls.
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A instruction set
includes many addressing modes and is designed for
optimum C compiler efficiency. For most instructions,
the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A is capable of
executing a data (or program data) memory read, a
working register (data) read, a data memory write and
a program (instruction) memory read per instruction
cycle. As a result, three parameter instructions can be
supported, allowing A + B = C operations to be
executed in a single cycle.
A block diagram of the CPU is shown in Figure 3-1,
and the programmer’s model for the
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A is shown in
Figure 3-2.
3.1 Data Addressing Overview
The data space can be linearly addressed as 32K words
or 64 Kbytes using an Address Generation Unit (AGU).
The upper 32 Kbytes of the data space memory map can
optionally be mapped into program space at any 16K
program word boundary defined by the 8-bit Program
Space Visibility Page (PSVPAG) register. The program to
data space mapping feature lets any instruction access
program space as if it were data space.
The data space also includes 2 Kbytes of DMA RAM,
which is primarily used for DMA data transfers, but may
be used as general purpose RAM.
3.2 Special MCU Features
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A features a
17-bit by 17-bit, single-cycle multiplier. The multiplier
can perform signed, unsigned and mixed-sign
multiplication. Using a 17-bit by 17-bit multiplier for
16-bit by 16-bit multiplication makes mixed-sign
multiplication possible.
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A supports 16/16
and 32/16 integer divide operations. All divide
instructions are iterative operations. They must be
executed within a REPEAT loop, resulting in a total
execution time of 19 instruction cycles. The divide
operation can be interrupted during any of those
19 cycles without loss of data.
A multi-bit data shifter is used to perform up to a 16-bit,
left or right shift in a single cycle.
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive
reference source. To complement the
information in this data sheet, refer to
Section 2. “CPU” (DS70245) of the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual”, which is available from the
Microchip website (www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 28 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 3-1: PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A CPU CORE BLOCK DIAGRAM
Instruction
Decode and
Control
PCH PCL
Program Counter
16-bit ALU
24
23
Instruction Reg
PCU
16 x 16
W Register Array
ROM Latch
EA MUX
Interrupt
Controller
Stack
Control
Logic
Loop
Control
Logic
Control Signals
to Various Blocks
Literal Data
16 16
16
To Peripheral Modules
Data Latch
Address
Latch
16
X RAM
Address Generator Units
X Data Bus
DMA
Controller
DMA
RAM
17 x 17
Divide Support
16
16
23
23
16
8
PSV and Table
Data Access
Control Block
16
16
16
Program Memory
Data Latch
Address Latch
Multiplier
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 29
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 3-2: PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A PROGRAMMER’S MODEL
PC22 PC0
7 0
D0D15
Program Counter
Data Table Page Address
STATUS Register
Working Registers
W1
W2
W3
W4
W5
W6
W7
W8
W9
W10
W11
W12
W13
W14/Frame Pointer
W15/Stack Pointer
7 0
Program Space Visibility Page Address
Z
0
— —
RCOUNT
15 0
REPEAT Loop Counter
IPL2 IPL1
SPLIM Stack Pointer Limit Register
SRL
PUSH.S Shadow
DO Shadow
——
15 0
Core Configuration Register
Legend
CORCON
DC RA N
TBLPAG
PSVPAG
IPL0 OV
W0/WREG
SRH
C
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 30 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
3.3 CPU Control Registers
REGISTER 3-1: SR: CPU STATUS REGISTER
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0
—DC
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0(1) R/W-0(2) R/W-0(2) R-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
IPL<2:0>(2) RA N OV Z C
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
C = Clear only bit R = Readable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
S = Set only bit W = Writable bit -n = Value at POR
‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-9 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 8 DC: MCU ALU Half Carry/Borrow bit
1 = A carry-out from the 4th low-order bit (for byte sized data) or 8th low-order bit (for word sized data)
of the result occurred
0 = No carry-out from the 4th low-order bit (for byte sized data) or 8th low-order bit (for word sized
data) of the result occurred
bit 7-5 IPL<2:0>: CPU Interrupt Priority Level Status bits(2)
111 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 7 (15), user interrupts disabled
110 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 6 (14)
101 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 5 (13)
100 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 4 (12)
011 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 3 (11)
010 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 2 (10)
001 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 1 (9)
000 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 0 (8)
bit 4 RA: REPEAT Loop Active bit
1 = REPEAT loop in progress
0 = REPEAT loop not in progress
bit 3 N: MCU ALU Negative bit
1 = Result was negative
0 = Result was non-negative (zero or positive)
bit 2 OV: MCU ALU Overflow bit
This bit is used for signed arithmetic (2’s complement). It indicates an overflow of the magnitude which
causes the sign bit to change state.
1 = Overflow occurred for signed arithmetic (in this arithmetic operation)
0 = No overflow occurred
bit 1 Z: MCU ALU Zero bit
1 = An operation which affects the Z bit has set it at some time in the past
0 = The most recent operation which affects the Z bit has cleared it (i.e., a non-zero result)
bit 0 C: MCU ALU Carry/Borrow bit
1 = A carry-out from the Most Significant bit (MSb) of the result occurred
0 = No carry-out from the Most Significant bit of the result occurred
Note 1: The IPL<2:0> bits are concatenated with the IPL<3> bit (CORCON<3>) to form the CPU Interrupt Priority
Level. The value in parentheses indicates the IPL if IPL<3> = 1. User interrupts are disabled when
IPL<3> = 1.
2: The IPL<2:0> Status bits are read only when NSTDIS = 1 (INTCON1<15>).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 31
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 3-2: CORCON: CORE CONTROL REGISTER
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/C-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0
—IPL3
(1) PSV
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: C = Clear only bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit -n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set
0’ = Bit is cleared ‘x = Bit is unknown U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
bit 15-4 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 3 IPL3: CPU Interrupt Priority Level Status bit 3(1)
1 = CPU interrupt priority level is greater than 7
0 = CPU interrupt priority level is 7 or less
bit 2 PSV: Program Space Visibility in Data Space Enable bit
1 = Program space visible in data space
0 = Program space not visible in data space
bit 1-0 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
Note 1: The IPL3 bit is concatenated with the IPL<2:0> bits (SR<7:5>) to form the CPU interrupt priority level.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 32 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
3.4 Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A ALU is 16 bits
wide and is capable of addition, subtraction, bit shifts
and logic operations. Unless otherwise mentioned,
arithmetic operations are 2’s complement in nature.
Depending on the operation, the ALU may affect the
values of the Carry (C), Zero (Z), Negative (N),
Overflow (OV) and Digit Carry (DC) Status bits in the
SR register. The C and DC Status bits operate as
Borrow and Digit Borrow bits, respectively, for
subtraction operations.
The ALU can perform 8-bit or 16-bit operations,
depending on the mode of the instruction that is used.
Data for the ALU operation can come from the W reg-
ister array, or data memory, depending on the address-
ing mode of the instruction. Likewise, output data from
the ALU can be written to the W register array or a data
memory location.
Refer to the “16-bit MCU and DSC Programmer’s
Reference Manual” (DS70157) for information on the
SR bits affected by each instruction.
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A CPU
incorporates hardware support for both multiplication
and division. This includes a dedicated hardware
multiplier and support hardware for 16-bit divisor
division.
3.4.1 MULTIPLIER
Using the high-speed 17-bit x 17-bit multiplier, the ALU
supports unsigned, signed or mixed-sign operation in
several multiplication modes:
16-bit x 16-bit signed
16-bit x 16-bit unsigned
16-bit signed x 5-bit (literal) unsigned
16-bit unsigned x 16-bit unsigned
16-bit unsigned x 5-bit (literal) unsigned
16-bit unsigned x 16-bit signed
8-bit unsigned x 8-bit unsigned
3.4.2 DIVIDER
The divide block supports 32-bit/16-bit and 16-bit/16-bit
signed and unsigned integer divide operations with the
following data sizes:
32-bit signed/16-bit signed divide
32-bit unsigned/16-bit unsigned divide
16-bit signed/16-bit signed divide
16-bit unsigned/16-bit unsigned divide
The quotient for all divide instructions ends up in W0
and the remainder in W1. Sixteen-bit signed and
unsigned DIV instructions can specify any W register
for both the 16-bit divisor (Wn) and any W register
(aligned) pair (W(m + 1):Wm) for the 32-bit dividend.
The divide algorithm takes one cycle per bit of divisor,
so both 32-bit/16-bit and 16-bit/16-bit instructions take
the same number of cycles to execute.
3.4.3 MULTI-BIT DATA SHIFTER
The multi-bit data shifter is capable of performing up to
16-bit arithmetic or logic right shifts, or up to 16-bit left
shifts in a single cycle. The source can be either a
working register or a memory location.
The shifter requires a signed binary value to determine
both the magnitude (number of bits) and direction of the
shift operation. A positive value shifts the operand right.
A negative value shifts the operand left. A value of ‘0
does not modify the operand.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 33
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
4.0 MEMORY ORGANIZATION
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A architecture
features separate program and data memory spaces
and buses. This architecture also allows the direct
access of program memory from the data space during
code execution.
4.1 Program Address Space
The program address memory space of the
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices is 4M
instructions. The space is addressable by a 24-bit value
derived from either the 23-bit Program Counter (PC)
during program execution, or from table operation or
data space remapping as described in Section 4.4
“Interfacing Program and Data Memory Spaces”.
User access to the program memory space is restricted
to the lower half of the address range (0x000000 to
0x7FFFFF). The exception is the use of TBLRD/TBLWT
operations, which use TBLPAG<7> to permit access to
the Configuration bits and Device ID sections of the
configuration memory space.
Memory maps for the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/
X10A family of devices are shown in Figure 4-1.
FIGURE 4-1: PROGRAM MEMORY MAP FOR PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A FAMILY DEVICES
Note: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive refer-
ence source. To complement the informa-
tion in this data sheet, refer to Section 3.
“Data Memory” (DS70237) of the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual”, which is available from the
Microchip website (www.microchip.com).
Reset Address
0x000000
0x0000FE
0x000002
0x000100
Device Configuration
User Program
Flash Memory
0x00AC00
0x00ABFE
(22K instructions)
0x800000
0xF80000
Registers 0xF80017
0xF80010
DEVID (2)
0xFEFFFE
0xFF0000
0xFFFFFE
0xF7FFFE
Unimplemented
(Read ‘0’s)
GOTO Instruction
0x000004
Reserved
0x7FFFFE
Reserved
0x000200
0x0001FE
0x000104
Alternate Vector Table
Reserved
Interrupt Vector Table
Reset Address
Device Configuration
Registers
DEVID (2)
Unimplemented
(Read ‘0’s)
GOTO
Instruction
Reserved
Reserved
Alternate Vector Table
Reserved
Interrupt Vector Table
Reset Address
Device Configuration
User Program
Flash Memory
(88K instructions)
Registers
DEVID (2)
GOTO Instruction
Reserved
Reserved
Alternate Vector Table
Reserved
Interrupt Vector Table
PIC24HJ64XXXXXA PIC24HJ128XXXXXA PIC24HJ256XXXXXA
Configuration Memory Space User Memory Space
0x015800
0x0157FE
User Program
(44K instructions)
Flash Memory
(Read ‘0’s)
Unimplemented
0x02AC00
0x02ABFE
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 34 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
4.1.1 PROGRAM MEMORY
ORGANIZATION
The program memory space is organized in word-
addressable blocks. Although it is treated as 24 bits
wide, it is more appropriate to think of each address of
the program memory as a lower and upper word, with
the upper byte of the upper word being unimplemented.
The lower word always has an even address, while the
upper word has an odd address (Figure 4-2).
Program memory addresses are always word-aligned
on the lower word, and addresses are incremented or
decremented by two during code execution. This
arrangement also provides compatibility with data
memory space addressing and makes it possible to
access data in the program memory space.
4.1.2 INTERRUPT AND TRAP VECTORS
All PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices reserve
the addresses between 0x00000 and 0x000200 for
hard-coded program execution vectors. A hardware
Reset vector is provided to redirect code execution
from the default value of the PC on device Reset to the
actual start of code. A GOTO instruction is programmed
by the user at 0x000000, with the actual address for the
start of code at 0x000002.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices also have
two interrupt vector tables, located from 0x000004 to
0x0000FF and 0x000100 to 0x0001FF. These vector
tables allow each of the many device interrupt sources
to be handled by separate Interrupt Service Routines
(ISRs). A more detailed discussion of the interrupt vec-
tor tables is provided in Section 7.1 “Interrupt Vector
Table.
FIGURE 4-2: PROGRAM MEMORY ORGANIZATION
0816
PC Address
0x000000
0x000002
0x000004
0x000006
23
00000000
00000000
00000000
00000000
Program Memory
‘Phantom’ Byte
(read as ‘0’)
least significant word
most significant word
Instruction Width
0x000001
0x000003
0x000005
0x000007
msw
Address (lsw Address)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 35
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
4.2 Data Address Space
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A CPU has a
separate 16-bit wide data memory space. The data
space is accessed using separate Address Generation
Units (AGUs) for read and write operations. Data mem-
ory maps of devices with different RAM sizes are
shown in Figure 4-3 and Figure 4-4.
All Effective Addresses (EAs) in the data memory space
are 16 bits wide and point to bytes within the data space.
This arrangement gives a data space address range of
64 Kbytes or 32K words. The lower half of the data
memory space (that is, when EA<15> = 0) is used for
implemented memory addresses, while the upper half
(EA<15> = 1) is reserved for the Program Space
Visibility area (see Section 4.4.3 “Reading Data from
Program Memory Using Program Space Visibility”).
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices implement
up to 16 Kbytes of data memory. Should an EA point to
a location outside of this area, an all-zero word or byte
will be returned.
4.2.1 DATA SPACE WIDTH
The data memory space is organized in byte address-
able, 16-bit wide blocks. Data is aligned in data
memory and registers as 16-bit words, but all data
space EAs resolve to bytes. The Least Significant
Bytes of each word have even addresses, while the
Most Significant Bytes have odd addresses.
4.2.2 DATA MEMORY ORGANIZATION
AND ALIGNMENT
To maintain backward compatibility with PIC® MCU
devices and improve data space memory usage
efficiency, the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
instruction set supports both word and byte operations.
As a consequence of byte accessibility, all effective
address calculations are internally scaled to step
through word-aligned memory. For example, the core
recognizes that Post-Modified Register Indirect
Addressing mode [Ws++] will result in a value of Ws +
1 for byte operations and Ws + 2 for word operations.
Data byte reads will read the complete word that
contains the byte, using the Least Significant bit (LSb)
of any EA to determine which byte to select. The
selected byte is placed onto the Least Significant Byte
(LSB) of the data path. That is, data memory and reg-
isters are organized as two parallel byte-wide entities
with shared (word) address decode but separate write
lines. Data byte writes only write to the corresponding
side of the array or register which matches the byte
address.
All word accesses must be aligned to an even address.
Misaligned word data fetches are not supported, so
care must be taken when mixing byte and word opera-
tions, or translating from 8-bit MCU code. If a mis-
aligned read or write is attempted, an address error
trap is generated. If the error occurred on a read, the
instruction underway is completed; if it occurred on a
write, the instruction will be executed but the write does
not occur. In either case, a trap is then executed, allow-
ing the system and/or user to examine the machine
state prior to execution of the address Fault.
All byte loads into any W register are loaded into the
Least Significant Byte. The Most Significant Byte
(MSB) is not modified.
A sign-extend instruction (SE) is provided to allow
users to translate 8-bit signed data to 16-bit signed
values. Alternatively, for 16-bit unsigned data, users
can clear the Most Significant Byte of any W register by
executing a zero-extend (ZE) instruction on the
appropriate address.
4.2.3 SFR SPACE
The first 2 Kbytes of the Near Data Space, from 0x0000
to 0x07FF, is primarily occupied by Special Function
Registers (SFRs). These are used by the
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A core and peripheral
modules for controlling the operation of the device.
SFRs are distributed among the modules that they
control, and are generally grouped together by module.
Much of the SFR space contains unused addresses;
these are read as ‘0’. A complete listing of implemented
SFRs, including their addresses, is shown in Table 4-1
through Ta b l e 4 - 3 3 .
4.2.4 NEAR DATA SPACE
The 8-Kbyte area between 0x0000 and 0x1FFF is
referred to as the Near Data Space. Locations in this
space are directly addressable via a 13-bit absolute
address field within all memory direct instructions.
Additionally, the whole data space is addressable using
MOV instructions, which support Memory Direct
Addressing mode with a 16-bit address field, or by
using Indirect Addressing mode using a working
register as an Address Pointer.
Note: The actual set of peripheral features and
interrupts varies by the device. Please
refer to the corresponding device tables
and pinout diagrams for device-specific
information.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 36 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 4-3: DATA MEMORY MAP FOR PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A DEVICES WITH 8 KB
RAM
0x0000
0x07FE
0xFFFE
LSB
Address
16 bits
LSBMSB
MSB
Address
0x0001
0x07FF
0xFFFF
Optionally
Mapped
into Program
Memory
0x27FF 0x27FE
0x0801 0x0800
2 Kbyte
SFR Space
8 Kbyte
SRAM Space
0x8001 0x8000
0x28000x2801
0x1FFE
0x2000
0x1FFF
0x2001
Space
Data
Near
8 Kbyte
SFR Space
X Data
Unimplemented (X)
DMA RAM
X Data RAM (X)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 37
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 4-4: DATA MEMORY MAP FOR PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A DEVICES WITH 16 KB RAM
4.2.5 DMA RAM
Every PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A device
contains 2 Kbytes of dual ported DMA RAM located at
the end of data space. Memory locations in the DMA
RAM space are accessible simultaneously by the CPU
and the DMA controller module. DMA RAM is utilized by
the DMA controller to store data to be transferred to
various peripherals using DMA, as well as data
transferred from various peripherals using DMA. The
DMA RAM can be accessed by the DMA controller
without having to steal cycles from the CPU.
When the CPU and the DMA controller attempt to
concurrently write to the same DMA RAM location, the
hardware ensures that the CPU is given precedence in
accessing the DMA RAM location. Therefore, the DMA
RAM provides a reliable means of transferring DMA
data without ever having to stall the CPU.
0x0000
0x07FE
0xFFFE
LSB
Address
16 bits
LSBMSB
MSB
Address
0x0001
0x07FF
0xFFFF
Optionally
Mapped
into Program
Memory
0x47FF 0x47FE
0x0801 0x0800 Near
Data
2 Kbyte
SFR Space
16 Kbyte
SRAM Space
8 Kbyte
Space
0x8001 0x8000
0x48000x4801
0x3FFE
0x4000
0x3FFF
0x4001
0x1FFE
0x1FFF
SFR Space
X Data
Unimplemented (X)
DMA RAM
X Data RAM (X)
Note: DMA RAM can be used for general
purpose data storage if the DMA function
is not required in an application.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 38 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 4-1: CPU CORE REGISTERS MAP
SFR Name SFR
Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
WREG0 0000 Working Register 0
xxxx
WREG1 0002 Working Register 1
xxxx
WREG2 0004 Working Register 2
xxxx
WREG3 0006 Working Register 3
xxxx
WREG4 0008 Working Register 4
xxxx
WREG5 000A Working Register 5
xxxx
WREG6 000C Working Register 6
xxxx
WREG7 000E Working Register 7
xxxx
WREG8 0010 Working Register 8
xxxx
WREG9 0012 Working Register 9
xxxx
WREG10 0014 Working Register 10
xxxx
WREG11 0016 Working Register 11
xxxx
WREG12 0018 Working Register 12
xxxx
WREG13 001A Working Register 13
xxxx
WREG14 001C Working Register 14
xxxx
WREG15 001E Working Register 15
0800
SPLIM 0020 Stack Pointer Limit Register
xxxx
PCL 002E Program Counter Low Word Register
0000
PCH 0030 Program Counter High Byte Register
0000
TBLPAG 0032 Table Page Address Pointer Register
0000
PSVPAG 0034 Program Memory Visibility Page Address Pointer Register
0000
RCOUNT 0036 Repeat Loop Counter Register
xxxx
SR 0042 —DC IPL<2:0> RANOVZ C
0000
CORCON 0044 IPL3 PSV
0000
DISICNT 0052
Disable Interrupts Counter
Register
xxxx
BSRAM 0750
IW_BSR
IR_BSR
RL_BSR
0000
SSRAM 0752
IW_SSR
IR_SSR
RL_SSR
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 39
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 4-2: CHANGE NOTIFICATION REGISTER MAP FOR PIC24HJXXXGPX10A DEVICES
SFR
Name SFR
Addr Bit 15Bit 14Bit 13Bit 12Bit 11Bit 10Bit 9Bit 8Bit 7Bit 6Bit 5Bit 4Bit 3Bit 2Bit 1Bit 0All
Resets
CNEN1 0060 CN15IE CN14IE CN13IE CN12IE CN11IE CN10IE CN9IE CN8IE CN7IE CN6IE CN5IE CN4IE CN3IE CN2IE CN1IE CN0IE
0000
CNEN2 0062
————————
CN23IE CN22IE CN21IE CN20IE CN19IE CN18IE CN17IE CN16IE
0000
CNPU1 0068 CN15PUE CN14PUE CN13PUE CN12PUE CN11PUE CN10PUE CN9PUE CN8PUE CN7PUE CN6PUE CN5PUE CN4PUE CN3PUE CN2PUE CN1PUE CN0PUE
0000
CNPU2 006A
————————
CN23PUE CN22PUE CN21PUE CN20PUE CN19PUE CN18PUE CN17PUE CN16PUE
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
TABLE 4-3: CHANGE NOTIFICATION REGISTER MAP FOR PIC24HJXXXGPX08A DEVICES
SFR
Name SFR
Addr Bit 15Bit 14Bit 13Bit 12Bit 11Bit 10Bit 9Bit 8Bit 7Bit 6Bit 5Bit 4Bit 3Bit 2Bit 1Bit 0All
Resets
CNEN1 0060 CN15IE CN14IE CN13IE CN12IE CN11IE CN10IE CN9IE CN8IE CN7IE CN6IE CN5IE CN4IE CN3IE CN2IE CN1IE CN0IE
0000
CNEN2 0062
——————————
CN21IE CN20IE CN19IE CN18IE CN17IE CN16IE
0000
CNPU1 0068 CN15PUE CN14PUE CN13PUE CN12PUE CN11PUE CN10PUE CN9PUE CN8PUE CN7PUE CN6PUE CN5PUE CN4PUE CN3PUE CN2PUE CN1PUE CN0PUE
0000
CNPU2 006A
——————————
CN21PUE CN20PUE CN19PUE CN18PUE CN17PUE CN16PUE
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal.
TABLE 4-4: CHANGE NOTIFICATION REGISTER MAP FOR PIC24HJXXXGPX06A DEVICES
SFR
Name SFR
Addr Bit 15Bit 14Bit 13Bit 12Bit 11Bit 10Bit 9Bit 8Bit 7Bit 6Bit 5Bit 4Bit 3Bit 2Bit 1Bit 0All
Resets
CNEN1 0060 CN15IE CN14IE CN13IE CN12IE CN11IE CN10IE CN9IE CN8IE CN7IE CN6IE CN5IE CN4IE CN3IE CN2IE CN1IE CN0IE
0000
CNEN2 0062
——————————
CN21IE CN20IE CN18IE CN17IE CN16IE
0000
CNPU1 0068 CN15PUE CN14PUE CN13PUE CN12PUE CN11PUE CN10PUE CN9PUE CN8PUE CN7PUE CN6PUE CN5PUE CN4PUE CN3PUE CN2PUE CN1PUE CN0PUE
0000
CNPU2 006A
——————————
CN21PUE CN20PUE CN18PUE CN17PUE CN16PUE
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 40 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 4-5: INTERRUPT CONTROLLER REGISTER MAP
SFR
Name
SFR
Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
INTCON1 0080 NSTDIS DIV0ERR DMACERR MATHERR ADDRERR STKERR OSCFAIL 0000
INTCON2 0082 ALTIVT DISI INT4EP INT3EP INT2EP INT1EP INT0EP 0000
IFS0 0084 DMA1IF AD1IF U1TXIF U1RXIF SPI1IF SPI1EIF T3IF T2IF OC2IF IC2IF DMA0IF T1IF OC1IF IC1IF INT0IF 0000
IFS1 0086 U2TXIF U2RXIF INT2IF T5IF T4IF OC4IF OC3IF DMA2IF IC8IF IC7IF AD2IF INT1IF CNIF MI2C1IF SI2C1IF 0000
IFS2 0088 T6IF DMA4IF OC8IF OC7IF OC6IF OC5IF IC6IF IC5IF IC4IF IC3IF DMA3IF C1IF C1RXIF SPI2IF SPI2EIF 0000
IFS3 008A —DMA5IF C2IF C2RXIF INT4IF INT3IF T9IF T8IF MI2C2IF SI2C2IF T7IF 0000
IFS4 008C C2TXIF C1TXIF DMA7IF DMA6IF —U2EIFU1EIF0000
IEC0 0094 DMA1IE AD1IE U1TXIE U1RXIE SPI1IE SPI1EIE T3IE T2IE OC2IE IC2IE DMA0IE T1IE OC1IE IC1IE INT0IE 0000
IEC1 0096 U2TXIE U2RXIE INT2IE T5IE T4IE OC4IE OC3IE DMA2IE IC8IE IC7IE AD2IE INT1IE CNIE MI2C1IE SI2C1IE 0000
IEC2 0098 T6IE DMA4IE OC8IE OC7IE OC6IE OC5IE IC6IE IC5IE IC4IE IC3IE DMA3IE C1IE C1RXIE SPI2IE SPI2EIE 0000
IEC3 009A —DMA5IE C2IE C2RXIE INT4IE INT3IE T9IE T8IE MI2C2IE SI2C2IE T7IE 0000
IEC4 009C C2TXIE C1TXIE DMA7IE DMA6IE —U2EIEU1EIE0000
IPC0 00A4 T1IP<2:0> OC1IP<2:0> —IC1IP<2:0> INT0IP<2:0> 4444
IPC1 00A6 T2IP<2:0> OC2IP<2:0> —IC2IP<2:0> DMA0IP<2:0> 4444
IPC2 00A8 U1RXIP<2:0> SPI1IP<2:0> SPI1EIP<2:0> T3IP<2:0> 4444
IPC3 00AA DMA1IP<2:0> AD1IP<2:0> U1TXIP<2:0> 0444
IPC4 00AC CNIP<2:0> MI2C1IP<2:0> SI2C1IP<2:0> 4044
IPC5 00AE IC8IP<2:0> —IC7IP<2:0> AD2IP<2:0> INT1IP<2:0> 4444
IPC6 00B0 T4IP<2:0> OC4IP<2:0> OC3IP<2:0> DMA2IP<2:0> 4444
IPC7 00B2 U2TXIP<2:0> U2RXIP<2:0> INT2IP<2:0> T5IP<2:0> 4444
IPC8 00B4 C1IP<2:0> C1RXIP<2:0> SPI2IP<2:0> SPI2EIP<2:0> 4444
IPC9 00B6 IC5IP<2:0> —IC4IP<2:0>—IC3IP<2:0> DMA3IP<2:0> 4444
IPC10 00B8 —OC7IP<2:0> OC6IP<2:0> OC5IP<2:0> IC6IP<2:0> 4444
IPC11 00BA T6IP<2:0> DMA4IP<2:0> —OC8IP<2:0>4404
IPC12 00BC T8IP<2:0> —MI2C2IP<2:0> SI2C2IP<2:0> T7IP<2:0> 4444
IPC13 00BE C2RXIP<2:0> INT4IP<2:0> INT3IP<2:0> T9IP<2:0> 4444
IPC14 00C0 C2IP<2:0> 0004
IPC15 00C2 DMA5IP<2:0> 0040
IPC16 00C4 U2EIP<2:0> U1EIP<2:0> 0440
IPC17 00C6 C2TXIP<2:0> C1TXIP<2:0> DMA7IP<2:0> DMA6IP<2:0> 4444
INTTREG 00E0 —ILR<3:0> VECNUM<6:0> 0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 41
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 4-6: TIMER REGISTER MAP
SFR
Name SFR
Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
TMR1 0100 Timer1 Register
0000
PR1 0102 Period Register 1
FFFF
T1CON 0104 TON
TSIDL
——————
TGATE TCKPS<1:0>
TSYNC TCS
0000
TMR2 0106 Timer2 Register
0000
TMR3HLD 0108 Timer3 Holding Register (for 32-bit timer operations only)
xxxx
TMR3 010A Timer3 Register
0000
PR2 010C Period Register 2
FFFF
PR3 010E Period Register 3
FFFF
T2CON 0110 TON
TSIDL
——————
TGATE TCKPS<1:0> T32
TCS
0000
T3CON 0112 TON
TSIDL
——————
TGATE TCKPS<1:0>
TCS
0000
TMR4 0114 Timer4 Register
0000
TMR5HLD 0116 Timer5 Holding Register (for 32-bit operations only)
xxxx
TMR5 0118 Timer5 Register
0000
PR4 011A Period Register 4
FFFF
PR5 011C Period Register 5
FFFF
T4CON 011E TON
TSIDL
——————
TGATE TCKPS<1:0> T32
TCS
0000
T5CON 0120 TON
TSIDL
——————
TGATE TCKPS<1:0>
TCS
0000
TMR6 0122 Timer6 Register
0000
TMR7HLD 0124 Timer7 Holding Register (for 32-bit operations only)
xxxx
TMR7 0126 Timer7 Register
0000
PR6 0128 Period Register 6
FFFF
PR7 012A Period Register 7
FFFF
T6CON 012C TON —TSIDL————— TGATE TCKPS<1:0> T32 —TCS
0000
T7CON 012E TON —TSIDL————— TGATE TCKPS<1:0> —TCS
0000
TMR8 0130 Timer8 Register
0000
TMR9HLD 0132 Timer9 Holding Register (for 32-bit operations only)
xxxx
TMR9 0134 Timer9 Register
0000
PR8 0136 Period Register 8
FFFF
PR9 0138 Period Register 9
FFFF
T8CON 013A TON
TSIDL
——————
TGATE TCKPS<1:0> T32
TCS
0000
T9CON 013C TON
TSIDL
——————
TGATE TCKPS<1:0>
TCS
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 42 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 4-7: INPUT CAPTURE REGISTER MAP
SFR Name SFR
Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
IC1BUF 0140 Input 1 Capture Register
xxxx
IC1CON 0142
ICSIDL
ICTMR ICI<1:0> ICOV ICBNE ICM<2:0>
0000
IC2BUF 0144 Input 2 Capture Register
xxxx
IC2CON 0146
ICSIDL
ICTMR ICI<1:0> ICOV ICBNE ICM<2:0>
0000
IC3BUF 0148 Input 3 Capture Register
xxxx
IC3CON 014A
ICSIDL
ICTMR ICI<1:0> ICOV ICBNE ICM<2:0>
0000
IC4BUF 014C Input 4 Capture Register
xxxx
IC4CON 014E
ICSIDL
ICTMR ICI<1:0> ICOV ICBNE ICM<2:0>
0000
IC5BUF 0150 Input 5 Capture Register
xxxx
IC5CON 0152
ICSIDL
ICTMR ICI<1:0> ICOV ICBNE ICM<2:0>
0000
IC6BUF 0154 Input 6 Capture Register
xxxx
IC6CON 0156
ICSIDL
ICTMR ICI<1:0> ICOV ICBNE ICM<2:0>
0000
IC7BUF 0158 Input 7 Capture Register
xxxx
IC7CON 015A
ICSIDL
ICTMR ICI<1:0> ICOV ICBNE ICM<2:0>
0000
IC8BUF 015C Input 8 Capture Register
xxxx
IC8CON 015E
ICSIDL
ICTMR ICI<1:0> ICOV ICBNE ICM<2:0>
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 43
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 4-8: OUTPUT COMPARE REGISTER MAP
SFR Name SFR
Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
OC1RS 0180 Output Compare 1 Secondary Register
xxxx
OC1R 0182 Output Compare 1 Register
xxxx
OC1CON 0184
OCSIDL
OCFLT OCTSEL OCM<2:0>
0000
OC2RS 0186 Output Compare 2 Secondary Register
xxxx
OC2R 0188 Output Compare 2 Register
xxxx
OC2CON 018A
OCSIDL
OCFLT OCTSEL OCM<2:0>
0000
OC3RS 018C Output Compare 3 Secondary Register
xxxx
OC3R 018E Output Compare 3 Register
xxxx
OC3CON 0190
OCSIDL
OCFLT OCTSEL OCM<2:0>
0000
OC4RS 0192 Output Compare 4 Secondary Register
xxxx
OC4R 0194 Output Compare 4 Register
xxxx
OC4CON 0196
OCSIDL
OCFLT OCTSEL OCM<2:0>
0000
OC5RS 0198 Output Compare 5 Secondary Register
xxxx
OC5R 019A Output Compare 5 Register
xxxx
OC5CON 019C
OCSIDL
OCFLT OCTSEL OCM<2:0>
0000
OC6RS 019E Output Compare 6 Secondary Register
xxxx
OC6R 01A0 Output Compare 6 Register
xxxx
OC6CON 01A2
OCSIDL
OCFLT OCTSEL OCM<2:0>
0000
OC7RS 01A4 Output Compare 7 Secondary Register
xxxx
OC7R 01A6 Output Compare 7 Register
xxxx
OC7CON 01A8
OCSIDL
OCFLT OCTSEL OCM<2:0>
0000
OC8RS 01AA Output Compare 8 Secondary Register
xxxx
OC8R 01AC Output Compare 8 Register
xxxx
OC8CON 01AE
OCSIDL
OCFLT OCTSEL OCM<2:0>
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 44 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 4-9: I2C1 REGISTER MAP
SFR Name SFR
Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
I2C1RCV 0200 —————— Receive Register
0000
I2C1TRN 0202 —————— Transmit Register
00FF
I2C1BRG 0204 ————— Baud Rate Generator Register
0000
I2C1CON 0206 I2CEN I2CSIDL SCLREL IPMIEN A10M DISSLW SMEN GCEN STREN ACKDT ACKEN RCEN PEN RSEN SEN
1000
I2C1STAT 0208 ACKSTAT TRSTAT —— BCL GCSTAT ADD10 IWCOL I2COV D_A P S R_W RBF TBF
0000
I2C1ADD 020A ———— Address Register
0000
I2C1MSK 020C ———— Address Mask Register
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
TABLE 4-10: I2C2 REGISTER MAP
SFR Name SFR
Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
I2C2RCV 0210 —————— Receive Register
0000
I2C2TRN 0212 —————— Transmit Register
00FF
I2C2BRG 0214 ————— Baud Rate Generator Register
0000
I2C2CON 0216 I2CEN I2CSIDL SCLREL IPMIEN A10M DISSLW SMEN GCEN STREN ACKDT ACKEN RCEN PEN RSEN SEN
1000
I2C2STAT 0218 ACKSTAT TRSTAT BCL GCSTAT ADD10 IWCOL I2COV D_A P S R_W RBF TBF
0000
I2C2ADD 021A ———— Address Register
0000
I2C2MSK 021C ———— Address Mask Register
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
TABLE 4-11: UART1 REGISTER MAP
SFR Name SFR
Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
U1MODE 0220 UARTEN USIDL IREN RTSMD UEN1 UEN0 WAKE LPBACK ABAUD URXINV BRGH PDSEL<1:0> STSEL
0000
U1STA 0222 UTXISEL1 UTXINV UTXISEL0 UTXBRK UTXEN UTXBF TRMT URXISEL<1:0> ADDEN RIDLE PERR FERR OERR URXDA
0110
U1TXREG 0224 UART Transmit Register
xxxx
U1RXREG 0226 UART Receive Register
0000
U1BRG 0228 Baud Rate Generator Prescaler
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 45
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 4-12: UART2 REGISTER MAP
SFR
Name
SFR
Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
U2MODE 0230 UARTEN USIDL IREN RTSMD UEN1 UEN0 WAKE LPBACK ABAUD URXINV BRGH PDSEL<1:0> STSEL
0000
U2STA 0232 UTXISEL1 UTXINV UTXISEL0 UTXBRK UTXEN UTXBF TRMT URXISEL<1:0> ADDEN RIDLE PERR FERR OERR URXDA
0110
U2TXREG 0234 UART Transmit Register
xxxx
U2RXREG 0236 UART Receive Register
0000
U2BRG 0238 Baud Rate Generator Prescaler
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
TABLE 4-13: SPI1 REGISTER MAP
SFR
Name
SFR
Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
SPI1STAT 0240 SPIEN SPISIDL ——————SPIROV——— SPITBF SPIRBF
0000
SPI1CON1 0242 DISSCK DISSDO MODE16 SMP CKE SSEN CKP MSTEN SPRE<2:0> PPRE<1:0>
0000
SPI1CON2 0244 FRMEN SPIFSD FRMPOL —————————— FRMDLY
0000
SPI1BUF 0248 SPI1 Transmit and Receive Buffer Register
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
TABLE 4-14: SPI2 REGISTER MAP
SFR Name SFR
Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
SPI2STAT 0260 SPIEN —SPISIDL———— SPIROV ——— SPITBF SPIRBF
0000
SPI2CON1 0262 DISSCK DISSDO MODE16 SMP CKE SSEN CKP MSTEN SPRE<2:0> PPRE<1:0>
0000
SPI2CON2 0264 FRMEN SPIFSD FRMPOL —————————— FRMDLY
0000
SPI2BUF 0268 SPI2 Transmit and Receive Buffer Register
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 46 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 4-15: ADC1 REGISTER MAP
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
ADC1BUF0 0300 ADC Data Buffer 0 xxxx
AD1CON1 0320 ADON ADSIDL ADDMABM AD12B FORM<1:0> SSRC<2:0> SIMSAM ASAM SAMP DONE 0000
AD1CON2 0322 VCFG<2:0> CSCNA CHPS<1:0> BUFS SMPI<3:0> BUFM ALTS 0000
AD1CON3 0324 ADRC SAMC<4:0> ADCS<7:0> 0000
AD1CHS123 0326 CH123NB<1:0> CH123SB CH123NA<1:0> CH123SA 0000
AD1CHS0 0328 CH0NB CH0SB<4:0> CH0NA CH0SA<4:0> 0000
AD1PCFGH(1) 032A PCFG31 PCFG30 PCFG29 PCFG28 PCFG27 PCFG26 PCFG25 PCFG24 PCFG23 PCFG22 PCFG21 PCFG20 PCFG19 PCFG18 PCFG17 PCFG16 0000
AD1PCFGL 032C PCFG15 PCFG14 PCFG13 PCFG12 PCFG11 PCFG10 PCFG9 PCFG8 PCFG7 PCFG6 PCFG5 PCFG4 PCFG3 PCFG2 PCFG1 PCFG0 0000
AD1CSSH(1) 032E CSS31 CSS30 CSS29 CSS28 CSS27 CSS26 CSS25 CSS24 CSS23 CSS22 CSS21 CSS20 CSS19 CSS18 CSS17 CSS16 0000
AD1CSSL 0330 CSS15 CSS14 CSS13 CSS12 CSS11 CSS10 CSS9 CSS8 CSS7 CSS6 CSS5 CSS4 CSS3 CSS2 CSS1 CSS0 0000
AD1CON4 0332 —DMABL<2:0>0000
Reserved 0334-
033E
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
Note 1: Not all ANx inputs are available on all devices. See the device pin diagrams for available ANx inputs.
TABLE 4-16: ADC2 REGISTER MAP
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
ADC2BUF0 0340 ADC Data Buffer 0 xxxx
AD2CON1 0360 ADON ADSIDL ADDMABM AD12B FORM<1:0> SSRC<2:0> SIMSAM ASAM SAMP DONE 0000
AD2CON2 0362 VCFG<2:0> CSCNA CHPS<1:0> BUFS SMPI<3:0> BUFM ALTS 0000
AD2CON3 0364 ADRC SAMC<4:0> ADCS<7:0> 0000
AD2CHS123 0366 CH123NB<1:0> CH123SB CH123NA<1:0> CH123SA 0000
AD2CHS0 0368 CH0NB CH0SB<3:0> CH0NA CH0SA<3:0> 0000
Reserved 036A 0000
AD2PCFGL 036C PCFG15 PCFG14 PCFG13 PCFG12 PCFG11 PCFG10 PCFG9 PCFG8 PCFG7 PCFG6 PCFG5 PCFG4 PCFG3 PCFG2 PCFG1 PCFG0 0000
Reserved 036E 0000
AD2CSSL 0370 CSS15 CSS14 CSS13 CSS12 CSS11 CSS10 CSS9 CSS8 CSS7 CSS6 CSS5 CSS4 CSS3 CSS2 CSS1 CSS0 0000
AD2CON4 0372 —DMABL<2:0>0000
Reserved 0374-
037E
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 47
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 4-17: DMA REGISTER MAP
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
DMA0CON 0380 CHEN SIZE DIR HALF NULLW —AMODE<1:0> —MODE<1:0>0000
DMA0REQ 0382 FORCE IRQSEL<6:0> 0000
DMA0STA 0384 STA<15:0> 0000
DMA0STB 0386 STB<15:0> 0000
DMA0PAD 0388 PAD<15:0> 0000
DMA0CNT 038A CNT<9:0> 0000
DMA1CON 038C CHEN SIZE DIR HALF NULLW —AMODE<1:0> —MODE<1:0>0000
DMA1REQ 038E FORCE IRQSEL<6:0> 0000
DMA1STA 0390 STA<15:0> 0000
DMA1STB 0392 STB<15:0> 0000
DMA1PAD 0394 PAD<15:0> 0000
DMA1CNT 0396 CNT<9:0> 0000
DMA2CON 0398 CHEN SIZE DIR HALF NULLW —AMODE<1:0> —MODE<1:0>0000
DMA2REQ 039A FORCE IRQSEL<6:0> 0000
DMA2STA 039C STA<15:0> 0000
DMA2STB 039E STB<15:0> 0000
DMA2PAD 03A0 PAD<15:0> 0000
DMA2CNT 03A2 CNT<9:0> 0000
DMA3CON 03A4 CHEN SIZE DIR HALF NULLW —AMODE<1:0> —MODE<1:0>0000
DMA3REQ 03A6 FORCE IRQSEL<6:0> 0000
DMA3STA 03A8 STA<15:0> 0000
DMA3STB 03AA STB<15:0> 0000
DMA3PAD 03AC PAD<15:0> 0000
DMA3CNT 03AE CNT<9:0> 0000
DMA4CON 03B0 CHEN SIZE DIR HALF NULLW —AMODE<1:0> —MODE<1:0>0000
DMA4REQ 03B2 FORCE IRQSEL<6:0> 0000
DMA4STA 03B4 STA<15:0> 0000
DMA4STB 03B6 STB<15:0> 0000
DMA4PAD 03B8 PAD<15:0> 0000
DMA4CNT 03BA CNT<9:0> 0000
DMA5CON 03BC CHEN SIZE DIR HALF NULLW —AMODE<1:0> —MODE<1:0>0000
DMA5REQ 03BE FORCE IRQSEL<6:0> 0000
DMA5STA 03C0 STA<15:0> 0000
DMA5STB 03C2 STB<15:0> 0000
Legend: — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 48 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
DMA5PAD 03C4 PAD<15:0> 0000
DMA5CNT 03C6 CNT<9:0> 0000
DMA6CON 03C8 CHEN SIZE DIR HALF NULLW —AMODE<1:0> —MODE<1:0>0000
DMA6REQ 03CA FORCE IRQSEL<6:0> 0000
DMA6STA 03CC STA<15:0> 0000
DMA6STB 03CE STB<15:0> 0000
DMA6PAD 03D0 PAD<15:0> 0000
DMA6CNT 03D2 CNT<9:0> 0000
DMA7CON 03D4 CHEN SIZE DIR HALF NULLW —AMODE<1:0> —MODE<1:0>0000
DMA7REQ 03D6 FORCE IRQSEL<6:0> 0000
DMA7STA 03D8 STA<15:0> 0000
DMA7STB 03DA STB<15:0> 0000
DMA7PAD 03DC PAD<15:0> 0000
DMA7CNT 03DE CNT<9:0> 0000
DMACS0 03E0 PWCOL7 PWCOL6 PWCOL5 PWCOL4 PWCOL3 PWCOL2 PWCOL1 PWCOL0 XWCOL7 XWCOL6 XWCOL5 XWCOL4 XWCOL3 XWCOL2 XWCOL1 XWCOL0 0000
DMACS1 03E2 LSTCH<3:0> PPST7 PPST6 PPST5 PPST4 PPST3 PPST2 PPST1 PPST0 0000
DSADR 03E4 DSADR<15:0> 0000
TABLE 4-18: ECAN1 REGISTER MAP WHEN C1CTRL1.WIN = 0 OR 1 FOR PIC24HJXXXGP506A/510A/610A DEVICES ONLY
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
C1CTRL1 0400 CSIDL ABAT REQOP<2:0> OPMODE<2:0> CANCAP —WIN0480
C1CTRL2 0402 DNCNT<4:0> 0000
C1VEC 0404 FILHIT<4:0> ICODE<6:0> 0000
C1FCTRL 0406 DMABS<2:0> FSA<4:0> 0000
C1FIFO 0408 FBP<5:0> FNRB<5:0> 0000
C1INTF 040A TXBO TXBP RXBP TXWAR RXWAR EWARN IVRIF WAKIF ERRIF FIFOIF RBOVIF RBIF TBIF 0000
C1INTE 040C IVRIE WAKIE ERRIE FIFOIE RBOVIE RBIE TBIE 0000
C1EC 040E TERRCNT<7:0> RERRCNT<7:0> 0000
C1CFG1 0410 SJW<1:0> BRP<5:0> 0000
C1CFG2 0412 WAKFIL SEG2PH<2:0> SEG2PHTS SAM SEG1PH<2:0> PRSEG<2:0> 0000
C1FEN1 0414 FLTEN15 FLTEN14 FLTEN13 FLTEN12 FLTEN11 FLTEN10 FLTEN9 FLTEN8 FLTEN7 FLTEN6 FLTEN5 FLTEN4 FLTEN3 FLTEN2 FLTEN1 FLTEN0 FFFF
C1FMSKSEL1 0418 F7MSK<1:0> F6MSK<1:0> F5MSK<1:0> F4MSK<1:0> F3MSK<1:0> F2MSK<1:0> F1MSK<1:0> F0MSK<1:0> 0000
C1FMSKSEL2 041A F15MSK<1:0> F14MSK<1:0> F13MSK<1:0> F12MSK<1:0> F11MSK<1:0> F10MSK<1:0> F9MSK<1:0> F8MSK<1:0> 0000
Legend: — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
TABLE 4-17: DMA REGISTER MAP (CONTINUED)
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
Legend: — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 49
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 4-19: ECAN1 REGISTER MAP WHEN C1CTRL1.WIN = 0 FOR PIC24HJXXXGP506A/510A/610A DEVICES ONLY
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
0400-
041E
See definition when WIN = x
C1RXFUL1 0420 RXFUL15 RXFUL14 RXFUL13 RXFUL12 RXFUL11 RXFUL10 RXFUL9 RXFUL8 RXFUL7 RXFUL6 RXFUL5 RXFUL4 RXFUL3 RXFUL2 RXFUL1 RXFUL0 0000
C1RXFUL2 0422 RXFUL31 RXFUL30 RXFUL29 RXFUL28 RXFUL27 RXFUL26 RXFUL25 RXFUL24 RXFUL23 RXFUL22 RXFUL21 RXFUL20 RXFUL19 RXFUL18 RXFUL17 RXFUL16 0000
C1RXOVF1 0428 RXOVF15 RXOVF14 RXOVF13 RXOVF12 RXOVF11 RXOVF10 RXOVF9 RXOVF8 RXOVF7 RXOVF6 RXOVF5 RXOVF4 RXOVF3 RXOVF2 RXOVF1 RXOVF0 0000
C1RXOVF2 042A RXOVF31 RXOVF30 RXOVF29 RXOVF28 RXOVF27 RXOVF26 RXOVF25 RXOVF24 RXOVF23 RXOVF22 RXOVF21 RXOVF20 RXOVF19 RXOVF18 RXOVF17 RXOVF16 0000
C1TR01CO
N
0430 TXEN1 TX
ABT1
TX
LARB1
TX
ERR1
TX
REQ1
RTREN1 TX1PRI<1:0> TXEN0 TX
ABAT0
TX
LARB0
TX
ERR0
TX
REQ0
RTREN0 TX0PRI<1:0> 0000
C1TR23CO
N
0432 TXEN3 TX
ABT3
TX
LARB3
TX
ERR3
TX
REQ3
RTREN3 TX3PRI<1:0> TXEN2 TX
ABAT2
TX
LARB2
TX
ERR2
TX
REQ2
RTREN2 TX2PRI<1:0> 0000
C1TR45CO
N
0434 TXEN5 TX
ABT5
TX
LARB5
TX
ERR5
TX
REQ5
RTREN5 TX5PRI<1:0> TXEN4 TX
ABAT4
TX
LARB4
TX
ERR4
TX
REQ4
RTREN4 TX4PRI<1:0> 0000
C1TR67CO
N
0436 TXEN7 TX
ABT7
TX
LARB7
TX
ERR7
TX
REQ7
RTREN7 TX7PRI<1:0> TXEN6 TX
ABAT6
TX
LARB6
TX
ERR6
TX
REQ6
RTREN6 TX6PRI<1:0> xxxx
C1RXD 0440 Recieved Data Word xxxx
C1TXD 0442 Transmit Data Word xxxx
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
TABLE 4-20: ECAN1 REGISTER MAP WHEN C1CTRL1.WIN = 1 FOR PIC24HJXXXGP506A/510A/610A DEVICES ONLY
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
0400-
041E
See definition when WIN = x
C1BUFPNT1 0420 F3BP<3:0> F2BP<3:0> F1BP<3:0> F0BP<3:0> 0000
C1BUFPNT2 0422 F7BP<3:0> F6BP<3:0> F5BP<3:0> F4BP<3:0> 0000
C1BUFPNT3 0424 F11BP<3:0> F10BP<3:0> F9BP<3:0> F8BP<3:0> 0000
C1BUFPNT4 0426 F15BP<3:0> F14BP<3:0> F13BP<3:0> F12BP<3:0> 0000
C1RXM0SID 0430 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —MIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXM0EID 0432 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXM1SID 0434 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —MIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXM1EID 0436 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXM2SID 0438 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —MIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXM2EID 043A EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF0SID 0440 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF0EID 0442 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF1SID 0444 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 50 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
C1RXF1EID 0446 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF2SID 0448 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF2EID 044A EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF3SID 044C SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF3EID 044E EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF4SID 0450 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF4EID 0452 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF5SID 0454 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF5EID 0456 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF6SID 0458 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF6EID 045A EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF7SID 045C SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF7EID 045E EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF8SID 0460 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF8EID 0462 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF9SID 0464 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF9EID 0466 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF10SID 0468 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF10EID 046A EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF11SID 046C SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF11EID 046E EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF12SID 0470 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF12EID 0472 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF13SID 0474 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF13EID 0476 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF14SID 0478 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF14EID 047A EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C1RXF15SID 047C SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C1RXF15EID 047E EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
TABLE 4-20: ECAN1 REGISTER MAP WHEN C1CTRL1.WIN = 1 FOR PIC24HJXXXGP506A/510A/610A DEVICES ONLY (CONTINUED)
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 51
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 4-21: ECAN2 REGISTER MAP WHEN C2CTRL1.WIN = 0 OR 1 FOR PIC24HJ256GP610A DEVICES ONLY
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
C2CTRL1 0500 —CSIDLABAT REQOP<2:0> OPMODE<2:0> CANCAP —WIN0480
C2CTRL2 0502 DNCNT<4:0> 0000
C2VEC 0504 FILHIT<4:0> ICODE<6:0> 0000
C2FCTRL 0506 DMABS<2:0> FSA<4:0> 0000
C2FIFO 0508 —FBP<5:0> FNRB<5:0> 0000
C2INTF 050A TXBO TXBP RXBP TXWAR RXWAR EWARN IVRIF WAKIF ERRIF FIFOIF RBOVIF RBIF TBIF 0000
C2INTE 050C IVRIE WAKIE ERRIE FIFOIE RBOVIE RBIE TBIE 0000
C2EC 050E TERRCNT<7:0> RERRCNT<7:0> 0000
C2CFG1 0510 SJW<1:0> BRP<5:0> 0000
C2CFG2 0512 WAKFIL SEG2PH<2:0> SEG2PHTS SAM SEG1PH<2:0> PRSEG<2:0> 0000
C2FEN1 0514 FLTEN15 FLTEN14 FLTEN13 FLTEN12 FLTEN11 FLTEN10 FLTEN9 FLTEN8 FLTEN7 FLTEN6 FLTEN5 FLTEN4 FLTEN3 FLTEN2 FLTEN1 FLTEN0 FFFF
C2FMSKSEL1 0518 F7MSK<1:0> F6MSK<1:0> F5MSK<1:0> F4MSK<1:0> F3MSK<1:0> F2MSK<1:0> F1MSK<1:0> F0MSK<1:0> 0000
C2FMSKSEL2 051A F15MSK<1:0> F14MSK<1:0> F13MSK<1:0> F12MSK<1:0> F11MSK<1:0> F10MSK<1:0> F9MSK<1:0> F8MSK<1:0> 0000
Legend: — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
TABLE 4-22: ECAN2 REGISTER MAP WHEN C2CTRL1.WIN = 0 FOR PIC24HJ256GP610A DEVICES ONLY
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
0500-
051E
See definition when WIN = x
C2RXFUL1 0520 RXFUL15 RXFUL14 RXFUL13 RXFUL12 RXFUL11 RXFUL10 RXFUL9 RXFUL8 RXFUL7 RXFUL6 RXFUL5 RXFUL4 RXFUL3 RXFUL2 RXFUL1 RXFUL0 0000
C2RXFUL2 0522 RXFUL31 RXFUL30 RXFUL29 RXFUL28 RXFUL27 RXFUL26 RXFUL25 RXFUL24 RXFUL23 RXFUL22 RXFUL21 RXFUL20 RXFUL19 RXFUL18 RXFUL17 RXFUL16 0000
C2RXOVF1 0528 RXOVF15 RXOVF14 RXOVF13 RXOVF12 RXOVF11 RXOVF10 RXOVF09 RXOVF08 RXOVF7 RXOVF6 RXOVF5 RXOVF4 RXOVF3 RXOVF2 RXOVF1 RXOVF0 0000
C2RXOVF2 052A RXOVF31 RXOVF30 RXOVF29 RXOVF28 RXOVF27 RXOVF26 RXOVF25 RXOVF24 RXOVF23 RXOVF22 RXOVF21 RXOVF20 RXOVF19 RXOVF18 RXOVF17 RXOVF16 0000
C2TR01CON 0530 TXEN1 TX
ABAT1
TX
LARB1
TX
ERR1
TX
REQ1
RTREN1 TX1PRI<1:0> TXEN0 TX
ABAT0
TX
LARB0
TX
ERR0
TX
REQ0
RTREN0 TX0PRI<1:0> 0000
C2TR23CON 0532 TXEN3 TX
ABAT3
TX
LARB3
TX
ERR3
TX
REQ3
RTREN3 TX3PRI<1:0> TXEN2 TX
ABAT2
TX
LARB2
TX
ERR2
TX
REQ2
RTREN2 TX2PRI<1:0> 0000
C2TR45CON 0534 TXEN5 TX
ABAT5
TX
LARB5
TX
ERR5
TX
REQ5
RTREN5 TX5PRI<1:0> TXEN4 TX
ABAT4
TX
LARB4
TX
ERR4
TX
REQ4
RTREN4 TX4PRI<1:0> 0000
C2TR67CON 0536 TXEN7 TX
ABAT7
TX
LARB7
TX
ERR7
TX
REQ7
RTREN7 TX7PRI<1:0> TXEN6 TX
ABAT6
TX
LARB6
TX
ERR6
TX
REQ6
RTREN6 TX6PRI<1:0> xxxx
C2RXD 0540 Recieved Data Word xxxx
C2TXD 0542 Transmit Data Word xxxx
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 52 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 4-23: ECAN2 REGISTER MAP WHEN C2CTRL1.WIN = 1 FOR PIC24HJ256GP610A DEVICES ONLY
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
0500-
051E
See definition when WIN = x
C2BUFPNT1 0520 F3BP<3:0> F2BP<3:0> F1BP<3:0> F0BP<3:0> 0000
C2BUFPNT2 0522 F7BP<3:0> F6BP<3:0> F5BP<3:0> F4BP<3:0> 0000
C2BUFPNT3 0524 F12BP<3:0> F10BP<3:0> F9BP<3:0> F8BP<3:0> 0000
C2BUFPNT4 0526 F15BP<3:0> F14BP<3:0> F13BP<3:0> F12BP<3:0> 0000
C2RXM0SID 0530 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —MIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXM0EID 0532 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXM1SID 0534 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —MIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXM1EID 0536 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXM2SID 0538 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —MIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXM2EID 053A EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF0SID 0540 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF0EID 0542 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF1SID 0544 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF1EID 0546 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF2SID 0548 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF2EID 054A EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF3SID 054C SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF3EID 054E EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF4SID 0550 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF4EID 0552 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF5SID 0554 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF5EID 0556 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF6SID 0558 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF6EID 055A EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF7SID 055C SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF7EID 055E EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF8SID 0560 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF8EID 0562 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF9SID 0564 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF9EID 0566 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF10SID 0568 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF10EID 056A EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF11SID 056C SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 53
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
C2RXF11EID 056E EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF12SID 0570 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF12EID 0572 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF13SID 0574 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF13EID 0576 EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF14SID 0578 SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF14EID 057A EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
C2RXF15SID 057C SID<10:3> SID<2:0> —EXIDE EID<17:16> xxxx
C2RXF15EID 057E EID<15:8> EID<7:0> xxxx
TABLE 4-23: ECAN2 REGISTER MAP WHEN C2CTRL1.WIN = 1 FOR PIC24HJ256GP610A DEVICES ONLY (CONTINUED)
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 54 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 4-24: PORTA REGISTER MAP(1)
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
TRISA 02C0
TRISA15 TRISA14 TRISA13 TRISA12 TRISA10 TRISA9 TRISA7 TRISA6 TRISA5 TRISA4 TRISA3 TRISA2 TRISA1 TRISA0
F6FF
PORTA 02C2
RA15 RA14 RA13 RA12 RA10 RA9 RA7 RA6 RA5 RA4 RA3 RA2 RA1 RA0
xxxx
LATA 02C4
LATA15 LATA14 LATA13 LATA12 LATA10 LATA9 LATA7 LATA6 LATA5 LATA4 LATA3 LATA2 LATA1 LATA0
xxxx
ODCA 06C0
ODCA15 ODCA14
ODCA5 ODCA4 ODCA3 ODCA2 ODCA1 ODCA0
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
Note 1: The actual set of I/O port pins varies from one device to another. Please refer to the corresponding pinout diagrams.
TABLE 4-25: PORTB REGISTER MAP(1)
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
TRISB 02C6 TRISB15 TRISB14 TRISB13 TRISB12 TRISB11 TRISB10 TRISB9 TRISB8 TRISB7 TRISB6 TRISB5 TRISB4 TRISB3 TRISB2 TRISB1 TRISB0
FFFF
PORTB 02C8 RB15 RB14 RB13 RB12 RB11 RB10 RB9 RB8 RB7 RB6 RB5 RB4 RB3 RB2 RB1 RB0
xxxx
LATB 02CA LATB15 LATB14 LATB13 LATB12 LATB11 LATB10 LATB9 LATB8 LATB7 LATB6 LATB5 LATB4 LATB3 LATB2 LATB1 LATB0
xxxx
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
Note 1: The actual set of I/O port pins varies from one device to another. Please refer to the corresponding pinout diagrams.
TABLE 4-26: PORTC REGISTER MAP(1)
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
TRISC 02CC TRISC15 TRISC14 TRISC13 TRISC12 ———————
TRISC4 TRISC3 TRISC2 TRISC1
F01E
PORTC 02CE RC15 RC14 RC13 RC12 ———————
RC4 RC3 RC2 RC1
xxxx
LATC 02D0 LATC15 LATC14 LATC13 LATC12 ———————
LATC4 LATC3 LATC2 LATC1
xxxx
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
Note 1: The actual set of I/O port pins varies from one device to another. Please refer to the corresponding pinout diagrams.
TABLE 4-27: PORTD REGISTER MAP(1)
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
TRISD 02D2
TRISD15 TRISD14 TRISD13 TRISD12
TRISD11 TRISD10 TRISD9 TRISD8 TRISD7 TRISD6 TRISD5 TRISD4 TRISD3 TRISD2 TRISD1 TRISD0
FFFF
PORTD 02D4
RD15 RD14 RD13 RD12
RD11 RD10 RD9 RD8 RD7 RD6 RD5 RD4 RD3 RD2 RD1 RD0
xxxx
LATD 02D6
LATD15 LATD14 LATD13 LATD12
LATD11 LATD10 LATD9 LATD8 LATD7 LATD6 LATD5 LATD4 LATD3 LATD2 LATD1 LATD0
xxxx
ODCD 06D2
ODCD15 ODCD14 ODCD13 ODCD12 ODCD11 ODCD10 ODCD9 ODCD8 ODCD7 ODCD6 ODCD5 ODCD4 ODCD3 ODCD2 ODCD1 ODCD0
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
Note 1: The actual set of I/O port pins varies from one device to another. Please refer to the corresponding pinout diagrams.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 55
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 4-28: PORTE REGISTER MAP(1)
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
TRISE 02D8 ————————
TRISE7
TRISE6 TRISE5 TRISE4 TRISE3 TRISE2 TRISE1 TRISE0
00FF
PORTE 02DA ————————
RE7
RE6 RE5 RE4 RE3 RE2 RE1 RE0
xxxx
LATE 02DC ————————
LATE7
LATE6 LATE5 LATE4 LATE3 LATE2 LATE1 LATE0
xxxx
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
Note 1: The actual set of I/O port pins varies from one device to another. Please refer to the corresponding pinout diagrams.
TABLE 4-29: PORTF REGISTER MAP(1)
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All Resets
TRISF 02DE
TRISF13 TRISF12
TRISF8 TRISF7
TRISF6 TRISF5 TRISF4 TRISF3 TRISF2 TRISF1 TRISF0
31FF
PORTF 02E0
RF13 RF12
RF8 RF7 RF6 RF5 RF4 RF3 RF2 RF1 RF0
xxxx
LATF 02E2
LATF13 LATF12
LATF8 LATF7 LATF6 LATF5 LATF4 LATF3 LATF2 LATF1 LATF0
xxxx
ODCF
(2)
06DE
ODCF13 ODCF12
ODCF8 ODCF7 ODCF6 ODCF5 ODCF4 ODCF3 ODCF2 ODCF1 ODCF0
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
Note 1: The actual set of I/O port pins varies from one device to another. Please refer to the corresponding pinout diagrams.
TABLE 4-30: PORTG REGISTER MAP(1)
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
TRISG 02E4
TRISG15 TRISG14 TRISG13 TRISG12 TRISG9 TRISG8 TRISG7 TRISG6 TRISG3 TRISG2 TRISG1 TRISG0
F3CF
PORTG 02E6
RG15 RG14 RG13 RG12 RG9 RG8 RG7 RG6 RG3 RG2 RG1 RG0
xxxx
LATG 02E8
LATG15 LATG14 LATG13 LATG12 LATG9 LATG8 LATG7 LATG6 LATG3 LATG2 LATG1 LATG0
xxxx
ODCG
(2)
06E4
ODCG15 ODCG14 ODCG13 ODCG12
ODCG9 ODCG8 ODCG7 ODCG6
ODCG3 ODCG2 ODCG1 ODCG0
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
Note 1: The actual set of I/O port pins varies from one device to another. Please refer to the corresponding pinout diagrams.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 56 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 4-31: SYSTEM CONTROL REGISTER MAP
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
RCON 0740 TRAPR IOPUWR VREGS EXTR SWR SWDTEN WDTO SLEEP IDLE BOR POR
xxxx
(1)
OSCCON 0742 COSC<2:0> NOSC<2:0> CLKLOCK —LOCK—CF LPOSCEN OSWEN 0300
(2)
CLKDIV 0744 ROI DOZE<2:0> DOZEN FRCDIV<2:0> PLLPOST<1:0> PLLPRE<4:0> 3040
PLLFBD 0746 ————— PLLDIV<8:0> 0030
OSCTUN 0748 —TUN<5:0>0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
Note 1: RCON register Reset values dependent on type of Reset.
2: OSCCON register Reset values dependent on the FOSC Configuration bits and by type of Reset.
TABLE 4-32: NVM REGISTER MAP
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11Bit 10Bit 9Bit 8Bit 7Bit 6Bit 5Bit 4Bit 3Bit 2Bit 1Bit 0 All
Resets
NVMCON 0760 WR WREN WRERR ——————ERASE—NVMOP<3:0>
0000
(1)
NVMKEY 0766
——————— NVMKEY<7:0>
0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
Note 1: Reset value shown is for POR only. Value on other Reset states is dependent on the state of memory write or erase operations at the time of Reset.
TABLE 4-33: PMD REGISTER MAP
File Name Addr Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 All
Resets
PMD1 0770 T5MD T4MD T3MD T2MD T1MD
I2C1MD U2MD U1MD SPI2MD SPI1MD C2MD C1MD AD1MD 0000
PMD2 0772 IC8MD IC7MD IC6MD IC5MD IC4MD IC3MD IC2MD IC1MD OC8MD OC7MD OC6MD OC5MD OC4MD OC3MD OC2MD OC1MD 0000
PMD3 0774 T9MD T8MD T7MD T6MD —I2C2MDAD2MD0000
Legend: x = unknown value on Reset, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Reset values are shown in hexadecimal for PinHigh devices.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 57
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
4.2.6 SOFTWARE STACK
In addition to its use as a working register, the W15
register in the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
devices is also used as a software Stack Pointer. The
Stack Pointer always points to the first available free
word and grows from lower to higher addresses. It pre-
decrements for stack pops and post-increments for
stack pushes, as shown in Figure 4-5. For a PC push
during any CALL instruction, the MSB of the PC is zero-
extended before the push, ensuring that the MSB is
always clear.
The Stack Pointer Limit register (SPLIM) associated
with the Stack Pointer sets an upper address boundary
for the stack. SPLIM is uninitialized at Reset. As is the
case for the Stack Pointer, SPLIM<0> is forced to ‘0
because all stack operations must be word-aligned.
Whenever an EA is generated using W15 as a source
or destination pointer, the resulting address is
compared with the value in SPLIM. If the contents of
the Stack Pointer (W15) and the SPLIM register are
equal and a push operation is performed, a stack error
trap will not occur. The stack error trap will occur on a
subsequent push operation. Thus, for example, if it is
desirable to cause a stack error trap when the stack
grows beyond address 0x2000 in RAM, initialize the
SPLIM with the value 0x1FFE.
Similarly, a Stack Pointer underflow (stack error) trap is
generated when the Stack Pointer address is found to
be less than 0x0800. This prevents the stack from
interfering with the Special Function Register (SFR)
space.
A write to the SPLIM register should not be immediately
followed by an indirect read operation using W15.
FIGURE 4-5: CALL STACK FRAME
4.2.7 DATA RAM PROTECTION FEATURE
The PIC24H product family supports Data RAM protec-
tion features that enable segments of RAM to be
protected when used in conjunction with Boot and
Secure Code Segment Security. BSRAM (Secure RAM
segment for BS) is accessible only from the Boot Seg-
ment Flash code, when enabled. SSRAM (Secure
RAM segment for RAM) is accessible only from the
Secure Segment Flash code, when enabled. See
Table 4-1 for an overview of the BSRAM and SSRAM
SFRs.
4.3 Instruction Addressing Modes
The addressing modes in Ta b l e 4 -3 4 form the basis of
the addressing modes optimized to support the specific
features of individual instructions. The addressing
modes provided in the MAC class of instructions are
somewhat different from those in the other instruction
types.
4.3.1 FILE REGISTER INSTRUCTIONS
Most file register instructions use a 13-bit address field
(f) to directly address data present in the first 8192
bytes of data memory (Near Data Space). Most file
register instructions employ a working register, W0,
which is denoted as WREG in these instructions. The
destination is typically either the same file register or
WREG (with the exception of the MUL instruction),
which writes the result to a register or register pair. The
MOV instruction allows additional flexibility and can
access the entire data space.
4.3.2 MCU INSTRUCTIONS
The 3-operand MCU instructions are of the form:
Operand 3 = Operand 1 <function> Operand 2
where:
Operand 1 is always a working register (i.e., the
addressing mode can only be Register Direct) which is
referred to as Wb.
Operand 2 can be a W register, fetched from data
memory, or a 5-bit literal. The result location can be
either a W register or a data memory location. The fol-
lowing addressing modes are supported by MCU
instructions:
Register Direct
Register Indirect
Register Indirect Post-Modified
Register Indirect Pre-Modified
5-bit or 10-bit Literal
Note: A PC push during exception processing
concatenates the SRL register to the MSB
of the PC prior to the push.
<Free Word>
PC<15:0>
000000000
015
W15 (before CALL)
W15 (after CALL)
Stack Grows Towards
Higher Address
0x0000
PC<22:16>
POP : [--W15]
PUSH : [W15++]
Note: Not all instructions support all the
addressing modes given above.
Individual instructions may support
different subsets of these addressing
modes.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 58 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 4-34: FUNDAMENTAL ADDRESSING MODES SUPPORTED
4.3.3 MOVE INSTRUCTIONS
Move instructions provide a greater degree of address-
ing flexibility than other instructions. In addition to the
Addressing modes supported by most MCU instruc-
tions, move instructions also support Register Indirect
with Register Offset Addressing mode, also referred to
as Register Indexed mode.
In summary, the following Addressing modes are
supported by move instructions:
Register Direct
Register Indirect
Register Indirect Post-modified
Register Indirect Pre-modified
Register Indirect with Register Offset (Indexed)
Register Indirect with Literal Offset
8-bit Literal
16-bit Literal
4.3.4 OTHER INSTRUCTIONS
Besides the various addressing modes outlined above,
some instructions use literal constants of various sizes.
For example, BRA (branch) instructions use 16-bit
signed literals to specify the branch destination directly,
whereas the DISI instruction uses a 14-bit unsigned
literal field. In some instructions, the source of an oper-
and or result is implied by the opcode itself. Certain
operations, such as NOP, do not have any operands.
4.4 Interfacing Program and Data
Memory Spaces
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A architecture
uses a 24-bit wide program space and a 16-bit wide
data space. The architecture is also a modified Harvard
scheme, meaning that data can also be present in the
program space. To use this data successfully, it must
be accessed in a way that preserves the alignment of
information in both spaces.
Aside from normal execution, the
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A architecture pro-
vides two methods by which program space can be
accessed during operation:
Using table instructions to access individual bytes
or words anywhere in the program space
Remapping a portion of the program space into
the data space (Program Space Visibility)
Table instructions allow an application to read or write
to small areas of the program memory. This capability
makes the method ideal for accessing data tables that
need to be updated from time to time. It also allows
access to all bytes of the program word. The remap-
ping method allows an application to access a large
block of data on a read-only basis, which is ideal for
look ups from a large table of static data. It can only
access the least significant word of the program word.
4.4.1 ADDRESSING PROGRAM SPACE
Since the address ranges for the data and program
spaces are 16 and 24 bits, respectively, a method is
needed to create a 23-bit or 24-bit program address
from 16-bit data registers. The solution depends on the
interface method to be used.
For table operations, the 8-bit Table Page register
(TBLPAG) is used to define a 32K word region within
the program space. This is concatenated with a 16-bit
EA to arrive at a full 24-bit program space address. In
this format, the Most Significant bit of TBLPAG is used
to determine if the operation occurs in the user memory
(TBLPAG<7> = 0) or the configuration memory
(TBLPAG<7> = 1).
Addressing Mode Description
File Register Direct The address of the file register is specified explicitly.
Register Direct The contents of a register are accessed directly.
Register Indirect The contents of Wn forms the EA.
Register Indirect Post-Modified The contents of Wn forms the EA. Wn is post-modified (incremented or
decremented) by a constant value.
Register Indirect Pre-Modified Wn is pre-modified (incremented or decremented) by a signed constant value
to form the EA.
Register Indirect with Register Offset The sum of Wn and Wb forms the EA.
Register Indirect with Literal Offset The sum of Wn and a literal forms the EA.
Note: For the MOV instructions, the Addressing
mode specified in the instruction can differ
for the source and destination EA.
However, the 4-bit Wb (Register Offset)
field is shared between both source and
destination (but typically only used by
one).
Note: Not all instructions support all the
Addressing modes given above.
Individual instructions may support
different subsets of these Addressing
modes.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 59
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
For remapping operations, the 8-bit Program Space
Visibility register (PSVPAG) is used to define a
16K word page in the program space. When the Most
Significant bit of the EA is ‘1’, PSVPAG is concatenated
with the lower 15 bits of the EA to form a 23-bit program
space address. Unlike table operations, this limits
remapping operations strictly to the user memory area.
Table 4-35 and Figure 4-6 show how the program EA is
created for table operations and remapping accesses
from the data EA. Here, P<23:0> refers to a program
space word, whereas D<15:0> refers to a data space
word.
TABLE 4-35: PROGRAM SPACE ADDRESS CONSTRUCTION
Access Type Access
Space
Program Space Address
<23> <22:16> <15> <14:1> <0>
Instruction Access
(Code Execution)
User 0PC<22:1> 0
0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0
TBLRD/TBLWT
(Byte/Word Read/Write)
User TBLPAG<7:0> Data EA<15:0>
0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
Configuration TBLPAG<7:0> Data EA<15:0>
1xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
Program Space Visibility
(Block Remap/Read)
User 0PSVPAG<7:0> Data EA<14:0>(1)
0 xxxx xxxx xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
Note 1: Data EA<15> is always ‘1’ in this case, but is not used in calculating the program space address. Bit 15 of
the address is PSVPAG<0>.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 60 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 4-6: DATA ACCESS FROM PROGRAM SPACE ADDRESS GENERATION
0Program Counter
23 bits
1
PSVPAG
8 bits
EA
15 bits
Program Counter(1)
Select
TBLPAG
8 bits
EA
16 bits
Byte Select
0
0
1/0
User/Configuration
Table Operations(2)
Program Space Visibility(1)
Space Select
24 bits
23 bits
(Remapping)
1/0
0
Note 1: The LSb of program space addresses is always fixed as ‘0in order to maintain word
alignment of data in the program and data spaces.
2: Table operations are not required to be word-aligned. Table read operations are permitted
in the configuration memory space.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 61
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
4.4.2 DATA ACCESS FROM PROGRAM
MEMORY USING TABLE
INSTRUCTIONS
The TBLRDL and TBLWTL instructions offer a direct
method of reading or writing the lower word of any
address within the program space without going
through data space. The TBLRDH and TBLWTH instruc-
tions are the only method to read or write the upper
8 bits of a program space word as data.
The PC is incremented by two for each successive
24-bit program word. This allows program memory
addresses to directly map to data space addresses.
Program memory can thus be regarded as two 16-bit,
word wide address spaces, residing side by side, each
with the same address range. TBLRDL and TBLWTL
access the space which contains the least significant
data word and TBLRDH and TBLWTH access the space
which contains the upper data byte.
Two table instructions are provided to move byte or
word sized (16-bit) data to and from program space.
Both function as either byte or word operations.
1. TBLRDL (Table Read Low): In Word mode, it
maps the lower word of the program space
location (P<15:0>) to a data address (D<15:0>).
In Byte mode, either the upper or lower byte of
the lower program word is mapped to the lower
byte of a data address. The upper byte is
selected when Byte Select is ‘1’; the lower byte
is selected when it is ‘0’.
2. TBLRDH (Table Read High): In Word mode, it
maps the entire upper word of a program address
(P<23:16>) to a data address. Note that
D<15:8>, the ‘phantom byte’, will always be ‘0’.
In Byte mode, it maps the upper or lower byte of
the program word to D<7:0> of the data
address, as above. Note that the data will
always be ‘0’ when the upper ‘phantom’ byte is
selected (Byte Select = 1).
In a similar fashion, two table instructions, TBLWTH
and TBLWTL, are used to write individual bytes or
words to a program space address. The details of
their operation are explained in Section 5.0 “Flash
Program Memory”.
For all table operations, the area of program memory
space to be accessed is determined by the Table Page
register (TBLPAG). TBLPAG covers the entire program
memory space of the device, including user and config-
uration spaces. When TBLPAG<7> = 0, the table page
is located in the user memory space. When
TBLPAG<7> = 1, the page is located in configuration
space.
FIGURE 4-7: ACCESSING PROGRAM MEMORY WITH TABLE INSTRUCTIONS
081623
00000000
00000000
00000000
00000000
‘Phantom’ Byte
TBLRDH.B (Wn<0> = 0)
TBLRDL.W
TBLRDL.B (Wn<0> = 1)
TBLRDL.B (Wn<0> = 0)
23 15 0
TBLPAG
02
0x000000
0x800000
0x020000
0x030000
Program Space
The address for the table operation is determined by the data EA
within the page defined by the TBLPAG register.
Only read operations are shown; write operations are also valid in
the user memory area.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 62 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
4.4.3 READING DATA FROM PROGRAM
MEMORY USING PROGRAM
SPACE VISIBILITY
The upper 32 Kbytes of data space may optionally be
mapped into any 16K word page of the program space.
This option provides transparent access of stored con-
stant data from the data space without the need to use
special instructions (i.e., TBLRDL/H).
Program space access through the data space occurs
if the Most Significant bit of the data space EA is ‘1’ and
program space visibility is enabled by setting the PSV
bit in the Core Control register (CORCON<2>). The
location of the program memory space to be mapped
into the data space is determined by the Program
Space Visibility Page register (PSVPAG). This 8-bit
register defines any one of 256 possible pages of
16K words in program space. In effect, PSVPAG func-
tions as the upper 8 bits of the program memory
address, with the 15 bits of the EA functioning as the
lower bits. Note that by incrementing the PC by 2 for
each program memory word, the lower 15 bits of data
space addresses directly map to the lower 15 bits in the
corresponding program space addresses.
Data reads to this area add an additional cycle to the
instruction being executed, since two program memory
fetches are required.
Although each data space address, 0x8000 and higher,
maps directly into a corresponding program memory
address (see Figure 4-8), only the lower 16 bits of the
24-bit program word are used to contain the data. The
upper 8 bits of any program space location used as
data should be programmed with ‘1111 1111’ or
0000 0000’ to force a NOP. This prevents possible
issues should the area of code ever be accidentally
executed.
For operations that use PSV and are executed outside
a REPEAT loop, the MOV and MOV.D instructions
require one instruction cycle in addition to the specified
execution time. All other instructions require two
instruction cycles in addition to the specified execution
time.
For operations that use PSV, which are executed inside
a REPEAT loop, there will be some instances that
require two instruction cycles in addition to the
specified execution time of the instruction:
Execution in the first iteration
Execution in the last iteration
Execution prior to exiting the loop due to an
interrupt
Execution upon re-entering the loop after an
interrupt is serviced
Any other iteration of the REPEAT loop will allow the
instruction accessing data, using PSV, to execute in a
single cycle.
FIGURE 4-8: PROGRAM SPACE VISIBILITY OPERATION
Note: PSV access is temporarily disabled during
table reads/writes.
23 15 0
PSVPAG
Data Space
Program Space
0x0000
0x8000
0xFFFF
02 0x000000
0x800000
0x010000
0x018000
When CORCON<2> = 1 and EA<15> = 1:
The data in the page
designated by PSV-
PAG is mapped into
the upper half of the
data memory
space...
Data EA<14:0>
...while the lower 15 bits
of the EA specify an
exact address within
the PSV area. This
corresponds exactly to
the same lower 15 bits
of the actual program
space address.
PSV Area
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 63
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
5.0 FLASH PROGRAM MEMORY
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices con-
tain internal Flash program memory for storing and
executing application code. The memory is readable,
writable and erasable during normal operation over the
entire VDD range.
Flash memory can be programmed in two ways:
1. In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™)
programming capability
2. Run-Time Self-Programming (RTSP)
ICSP programming capability allows a
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A device to be seri-
ally programmed while in the end application circuit.
This is simply done with two lines for programming
clock and programming data (one of the alternate pro-
gramming pin pairs: PGECx/PGEDx, and three other
lines for power (VDD), ground (VSS) and Master Clear
(MCLR). This allows customers to manufacture boards
with unprogrammed devices and then program the dig-
ital signal controller just before shipping the product.
This also allows the most recent firmware or a custom
firmware to be programmed.
RTSP is accomplished using TBLRD (table read) and
TBLWT (table write) instructions. With RTSP, the user
can write program memory data either in blocks or
‘rows’ of 64 instructions (192 bytes) at a time, or single
instructions and erase program memory in blocks or
‘pages’ of 512 instructions (1536 bytes) at a time.
5.1 Table Instructions and Flash
Programming
Regardless of the method used, all programming of
Flash memory is done with the table read and table
write instructions. These allow direct read and write
access to the program memory space from the data
memory while the device is in normal operating mode.
The 24-bit target address in the program memory is
formed using bits<7:0> of the TBLPAG register and the
Effective Address (EA) from a W register specified in
the table instruction, as shown in Figure 5-1.
The TBLRDL and the TBLWTL instructions are used to
read or write to bits<15:0> of program memory.
TBLRDL and TBLWTL can access program memory in
both Word and Byte modes.
The TBLRDH and TBLWTH instructions are used to read
or write to bits<23:16> of program memory. TBLRDH
and TBLWTH can also access program memory in Word
or Byte mode.
FIGURE 5-1: ADDRESSING FOR TABLE REGISTERS
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive refer-
ence source. To complement the infor-
mation in this data sheet, refer to Section
5. “Flash Programming” (DS70228) of
the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Refer-
ence Manual”, which is available from the
Microchip website (www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
0
Program Counter
24 bits
Program Counter
TBLPAG Reg
8 bits
Working Reg EA
16 bits
Byte
24-bit EA
0
1/0
Select
Using
Table Instruction
Using
User/Configuration
Space Select
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 64 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
5.2 RTSP Operation
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A Flash program
memory array is organized into rows of 64 instructions
or 192 bytes. RTSP allows the user to erase a page of
memory, which consists of eight rows (512 instructions)
at a time, and to program one row or one word at a
time. Table 24-12 displays typical erase and program-
ming times. The 8-row erase pages and single row
write rows are edge-aligned, from the beginning of pro-
gram memory, on boundaries of 1536 bytes and 192
bytes, respectively.
The program memory implements holding buffers that
can contain 64 instructions of programming data. Prior
to the actual programming operation, the write data
must be loaded into the buffers in sequential order. The
instruction words loaded must always be from a group
of 64 boundary.
The basic sequence for RTSP programming is to set up
a Table Pointer, then do a series of TBLWT instructions
to load the buffers. Programming is performed by set-
ting the control bits in the NVMCON register. A total of
64 TBLWTL and TBLWTH instructions are required to
load the instructions.
All of the table write operations are single-word writes
(two instruction cycles) because only the buffers are
written. A programming cycle is required for
programming each row.
5.3 Programming Operations
A complete programming sequence is necessary for
programming or erasing the internal Flash in RTSP
mode. The processor stalls (waits) until the
programming operation is finished.
The programming time depends on the FRC accuracy
(see Table 24-19) and the value of the FRC Oscillator
Tuning register (see Register 9-4). Use the following
formula to calculate the minimum and maximum values
for the Row Write Time, Page Erase Time and Word
Write Cycle Time parameters (see Table 24-12).
EQUATION 5-1: PROGRAMMING TIME
For example, if the device is operating at +125°C, the
FRC accuracy will be ±5%. If the TUN<5:0> bits (see
Register 9-4) are set to ‘b111111, the minimum row
write time is equal to Equation 5-2.
EQUATION 5-2: MINIMUM ROW WRITE
TIME
The maximum row write time is equal to Equation 5-3.
EQUATION 5-3: MAXIMUM ROW WRITE
TIME
Setting the WR bit (NVMCON<15>) starts the
operation, and the WR bit is automatically cleared
when the operation is finished.
5.4 Control Registers
The two SFRs that are used to read and write the
program Flash memory are:
NVMCON
NVMKEY
The NVMCON register (Register 5-1) controls which
blocks are to be erased, which memory type is to be
programmed and the start of the programming cycle.
NVMKEY is a write-only register that is used for write
protection. To start a programming or erase sequence,
the user must consecutively write 0x55 and 0xAA to the
NVMKEY register. Refer to Section 5.3 “Programming
Operations” for further details.
T
7.37 MHz FRC Accuracy()%FRC Tuning()%××
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRW
11064 Cycles
7.37 MHz 10.05+()1 0.00375()××
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1.435ms==
TRW
11064 Cycles
7.37 MHz 10.05()1 0.00375()××
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.586ms==
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 65
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 5-1: NVMCON: FLASH MEMORY CONTROL REGISTER
R/SO-0(1) R/W-0(1) R/W-0(1) U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
WR WREN WRERR
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-0(1) U-0 U-0 R/W-0(1) R/W-0(1) R/W-0(1) R/W-0(1)
ERASE —NVMOP<3:0>
(2)
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: SO = Settable only bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 WR: Write Control bit
1 = Initiates a Flash memory program or erase operation. The operation is self-timed and the bit is
cleared by hardware once operation is complete
0 = Program or erase operation is complete and inactive
bit 14 WREN: Write Enable bit
1 = Enable Flash program/erase operations
0 = Inhibit Flash program/erase operations
bit 13 WRERR: Write Sequence Error Flag bit
1 = An improper program or erase sequence attempt or termination has occurred (bit is set
automatically on any set attempt of the WR bit)
0 = The program or erase operation completed normally
bit 12-7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6 ERASE: Erase/Program Enable bit
1 = Perform the erase operation specified by NVMOP<3:0> on the next WR command
0 = Perform the program operation specified by NVMOP<3:0> on the next WR command
bit 5-4 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 3-0 NVMOP<3:0>: NVM Operation Select bits(2)
1111 = Memory bulk erase operation (ERASE = 1) or no operation (ERASE = 0)
1110 = Reserved
1101 = Erase General Segment and FGS Configuration Register
(ERASE = 1) or no operation (ERASE = 0)
1100 = Erase Secure Segment and FSS Configuration Register
(ERASE = 1) or no operation (ERASE = 0)
1011 = Reserved
0100 = Reserved
0011 = Memory word program operation (ERASE = 0) or no operation (ERASE = 1)
0010 = Memory page erase operation (ERASE = 1) or no operation (ERASE = 0)
0001 = Memory row program operation (ERASE = 0) or no operation (ERASE = 1)
0000 = Program or erase a single Configuration register byte
Note 1: These bits can only be reset on a POR.
2: All other combinations of NVMOP<3:0> are unimplemented.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 66 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
5.4.1 PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM FOR
FLASH PROGRAM MEMORY
The user can program one row of program Flash
memory at a time. To do this, it is necessary to erase
the 8-row erase page that contains the desired row.
The general process is:
1. Read eight rows of program memory
(512 instructions) and store in data RAM.
2. Update the program data in RAM with the
desired new data.
3. Erase the page (see Example 5-1):
a) Set the NVMOP bits (NVMCON<3:0>) to
0010’ to configure for block erase. Set the
ERASE (NVMCON<6>) and WREN
(NVMCON<14>) bits.
b) Write the starting address of the page to be
erased into the TBLPAG and W registers.
c) Perform a dummy table write operation
(TBLWTL) to any address within the page
that needs to be erased.
d) Write 0x55 to NVMKEY.
e) Write 0xAA to NVMKEY.
f) Set the WR bit (NVMCON<15>). The erase
cycle begins and the CPU stalls for the dura-
tion of the erase cycle. When the erase is
done, the WR bit is cleared automatically.
4. Write the first 64 instructions from data RAM into
the program memory buffers (see Example 5-2).
5. Write the program block to Flash memory:
a) Set the NVMOP bits to ‘0001’ to configure
for row programming. Clear the ERASE bit
and set the WREN bit.
b) Write 0x55 to NVMKEY.
c) Write 0xAA to NVMKEY.
d) Set the WR bit. The programming cycle
begins and the CPU stalls for the duration of
the write cycle. When the write to Flash mem-
ory is done, the WR bit is cleared
automatically.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5, using the next available
64 instructions from the block in data RAM by
incrementing the value in TBLPAG, until all
512 instructions are written back to Flash memory.
For protection against accidental operations, the write
initiate sequence for NVMKEY must be used to allow
any erase or program operation to proceed. After the
programming command has been executed, the user
must wait for the programming time until programming
is complete. The two instructions following the start of
the programming sequence should be NOPs, as shown
in Example 5-3.
EXAMPLE 5-1: ERASING A PROGRAM MEMORY PAGE
; Set up NVMCON for block erase operation
MOV #0x4042, W0 ;
MOV W0, NVMCON ; Initialize NVMCON
; Init pointer to row to be ERASED
MOV #tblpage(PROG_ADDR), W0 ;
MOV W0, TBLPAG ; Initialize PM Page Boundary SFR
MOV #tbloffset(PROG_ADDR), W0 ; Initialize in-page EA<15:0> pointer
TBLWTL W0, [W0] ; Set base address of erase block
DISI #5 ; Block all interrupts with priority <7
; for next 5 instructions
MOV #0x55, W0
MOV W0, NVMKEY ; Write the 55 key
MOV #0xAA, W1 ;
MOV W1, NVMKEY ; Write the AA key
BSET NVMCON, #WR ; Start the erase sequence
NOP ; Insert two NOPs after the erase
NOP ; command is asserted
Note: A program memory page erase operation
is set up by performing a dummy table
write (TBLWTL) operation to any address
within the page. This methodology is dif-
ferent from the page erase operation on
dsPIC30F/33F devices in which the erase
page was selected using a dedicated pair
of registers (NVMADRU and NVMADR).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 67
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
EXAMPLE 5-2: LOADING THE WRITE BUFFERS
EXAMPLE 5-3: INITIATING A PROGRAMMING SEQUENCE
; Set up NVMCON for row programming operations
MOV #0x4001, W0 ;
MOV W0, NVMCON ; Initialize NVMCON
; Set up a pointer to the first program memory location to be written
; program memory selected, and writes enabled
MOV #0x0000, W0 ;
MOV W0, TBLPAG ; Initialize PM Page Boundary SFR
MOV #0x6000, W0 ; An example program memory address
; Perform the TBLWT instructions to write the latches
; 0th_program_word
MOV #LOW_WORD_0, W2 ;
MOV #HIGH_BYTE_0, W3 ;
TBLWTL W2, [W0] ; Write PM low word into program latch
TBLWTH W3, [W0++] ; Write PM high byte into program latch
; 1st_program_word
MOV #LOW_WORD_1, W2 ;
MOV #HIGH_BYTE_1, W3 ;
TBLWTL W2, [W0] ; Write PM low word into program latch
TBLWTH W3, [W0++] ; Write PM high byte into program latch
; 2nd_program_word
MOV #LOW_WORD_2, W2 ;
MOV #HIGH_BYTE_2, W3 ;
TBLWTL W2, [W0] ; Write PM low word into program latch
TBLWTH W3, [W0++] ; Write PM high byte into program latch
; 63rd_program_word
MOV #LOW_WORD_31, W2 ;
MOV #HIGH_BYTE_31, W3 ;
TBLWTL W2, [W0] ; Write PM low word into program latch
TBLWTH W3, [W0++] ; Write PM high byte into program latch
DISI #5 ; Block all interrupts with priority <7
; for next 5 instructions
MOV #0x55, W0
MOV W0, NVMKEY ; Write the 55 key
MOV #0xAA, W1 ;
MOV W1, NVMKEY ; Write the AA key
BSET NVMCON, #WR ; Start the erase sequence
NOP ; Insert two NOPs after the
NOP ; erase command is asserted
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 68 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 69
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
6.0 RESET
The Reset module combines all Reset sources and
controls the device Master Reset Signal, SYSRST. The
following is a list of device Reset sources:
POR: Power-on Reset
BOR: Brown-out Reset
•MCLR
: Master Clear Pin Reset
•SWR: RESET Instruction
WDT: Watchdog Timer Reset
TRAPR: Trap Conflict Reset
IOPUWR: Illegal Opcode and Uninitialized W
Register Reset
A simplified block diagram of the Reset module is
shown in Figure 6-1.
Any active source of Reset will make the SYSRST sig-
nal active. Many registers associated with the CPU and
peripherals are forced to a known Reset state. Most
registers are unaffected by a Reset; their status is
unknown on POR and unchanged by all other Resets.
All types of device Reset will set a corresponding status
bit in the RCON register to indicate the type of Reset
(see Register 6-1). A POR will clear all bits, except for
the POR bit (RCON<0>), that are set. The user can set
or clear any bit at any time during code execution. The
RCON bits only serve as status bits. Setting a particular
Reset status bit in software does not cause a device
Reset to occur.
The RCON register also has other bits associated with
the Watchdog Timer and device power-saving states.
The function of these bits is discussed in other sections
of this manual.
FIGURE 6-1: RESET SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive
reference source. To complement the
information in this data sheet, refer to
Section 8. “Reset” (DS70229) of the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual”, which is available from the
Microchip website (www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Note: Refer to the specific peripheral or CPU
section of this manual for register Reset
states.
Note: The status bits in the RCON register
should be cleared after they are read so
that the next RCON register value after a
device Reset will be meaningful.
MCLR
VDD
Internal
Regulator
BOR
Sleep or Idle
RESET Instruction
WDT
Module
Glitch Filter
Trap Conflict
Illegal Opcode
Uninitialized W Register
SYSRST
VDD Rise
Detect
POR
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 70 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 6-1: RCON: RESET CONTROL REGISTER(1)
R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0
TRAPR IOPUWR —VREGS
(3)
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-1 R/W-1
EXTR SWR SWDTEN(2) WDTO SLEEP IDLE BOR POR
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 TRAPR: Trap Reset Flag bit
1 = A Trap Conflict Reset has occurred
0 = A Trap Conflict Reset has not occurred
bit 14 IOPUWR: Illegal Opcode or Uninitialized W Access Reset Flag bit
1 = An illegal opcode detection, an illegal address mode or uninitialized W register used as an
Address Pointer caused a Reset
0 = An illegal opcode or uninitialized W Reset has not occurred
bit 13-9 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 8 VREGS: Voltage Regulator Standby During Sleep bit(3)
1 = Voltage Regulator is active during Sleep mode
0 = Voltage Regulator goes into standby mode during Sleep
bit 7 EXTR: External Reset (MCLR) Pin bit
1 = A Master Clear (pin) Reset has occurred
0 = A Master Clear (pin) Reset has not occurred
bit 6 SWR: Software Reset (Instruction) Flag bit
1 = A RESET instruction has been executed
0 = A RESET instruction has not been executed
bit 5 SWDTEN: Software Enable/Disable of WDT bit(2)
1 = WDT is enabled
0 = WDT is disabled
bit 4 WDTO: Watchdog Timer Time-out Flag bit
1 = WDT time-out has occurred
0 = WDT time-out has not occurred
bit 3 SLEEP: Wake-up from Sleep Flag bit
1 = Device has been in Sleep mode
0 = Device has not been in Sleep mode
bit 2 IDLE: Wake-up from Idle Flag bit
1 = Device was in Idle mode
0 = Device was not in Idle mode
bit 1 BOR: Brown-out Reset Flag bit
1 = A Brown-out Reset has occurred
0 = A Brown-out Reset has not occurred
bit 0 POR: Power-on Reset Flag bit
1 = A Power-on Reset has occurred
0 = A Power-on Reset has not occurred
Note 1: All of the Reset status bits may be set or cleared in software. Setting one of these bits in software does not
cause a device Reset.
2: If the FWDTEN Configuration bit is ‘1’ (unprogrammed), the WDT is always enabled, regardless of the
SWDTEN bit setting.
3: For PIC24HJ256GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices, this bit is unimplemented and reads back programmed
value.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 71
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 6-1: RESET FLAG BIT OPERATION
6.1 Clock Source Selection at Reset
If clock switching is enabled, the system clock source at
device Reset is chosen, as shown in Tab le 6 -2 . If clock
switching is disabled, the system clock source is always
selected according to the oscillator Configuration bits.
Refer to Section 9.0 “Oscillator Configuration” for
further details.
TABLE 6-2: OSCILLATOR SELECTION vs.
TYPE OF RESET (CLOCK
SWITCHING ENABLED)
6.2 Device Reset Times
The Reset times for various types of device Reset are
summarized in Table 6-3. The system Reset signal is
released after the POR and PWRT delay times expire.
The time at which the device actually begins to execute
code also depends on the system oscillator delays,
which include the Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST) and
the PLL lock time. The OST and PLL lock times occur
in parallel with the applicable reset delay times.
The FSCM delay determines the time at which the
FSCM begins to monitor the system clock source after
the reset signal is released.
Flag Bit Setting Event Clearing Event
TRAPR (RCON<15>) Trap conflict event POR, BOR
IOPUWR (RCON<14>) Illegal opcode or uninitialized
W register access
POR, BOR
EXTR (RCON<7>) MCLR Reset POR
SWR (RCON<6>) RESET instruction POR, BOR
WDTO (RCON<4>) WDT time-out PWRSAV instruction, POR, BOR
SLEEP (RCON<3>) PWRSAV #SLEEP instruction POR, BOR
IDLE (RCON<2>) PWRSAV #IDLE instruction POR, BOR
BOR (RCON<1>) BOR, POR
POR (RCON<0>) POR
Note: All Reset flag bits may be set or cleared by the user software.
Reset Type Clock Source Determinant
POR Oscillator Configuration bits
(FNOSC<2:0>)
BOR
MCLR COSC Control bits
(OSCCON<14:12>)
WDTR
SWR
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 72 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 6-3: RESET DELAY TIMES FOR VARIOUS DEVICE RESETS
6.2.1 POR AND LONG OSCILLATOR
START-UP TIMES
The oscillator start-up circuitry and its associated delay
timers are not linked to the device Reset delays that
occur at power-up. Some crystal circuits (especially
low-frequency crystals) have a relatively long start-up
time. Therefore, one or more of the following conditions
is possible after the Reset signal is released:
The oscillator circuit has not begun to oscillate
The Oscillator Start-up Timer has not expired (if a
crystal oscillator is used)
The PLL has not achieved a lock (if PLL is used)
The device will not begin to execute code until a valid
clock source has been released to the system. There-
fore, the oscillator and PLL start-up delays must be
considered when the Reset delay time must be known.
6.2.2 FAIL-SAFE CLOCK MONITOR
(FSCM) AND DEVICE RESETS
If the FSCM is enabled, it begins to monitor the system
clock source when the Reset signal is released. If a
valid clock source is not available at this time, the
device automatically switches to the FRC oscillator and
the user can switch to the desired crystal oscillator in
the Trap Service Routine.
6.2.2.1 FSCM Delay for Crystal and PLL
Clock Sources
When the system clock source is provided by a crystal
oscillator and/or the PLL, a small delay, TFSCM, is auto-
matically inserted after the POR and PWRT delay
times. The FSCM does not begin to monitor the system
clock source until this delay expires. The FSCM delay
time is nominally 500 μs and provides additional time
for the oscillator and/or PLL to stabilize. In most cases,
the FSCM delay prevents an oscillator failure trap at a
device Reset when the PWRT is disabled.
6.3 Special Function Register Reset
States
Most of the Special Function Registers (SFRs) associ-
ated with the CPU and peripherals are reset to a
particular value at a device Reset. The SFRs are
grouped by their peripheral or CPU function and their
Reset values are specified in each section of this
manual.
The Reset value for each SFR does not depend on the
type of Reset, with the exception of two registers. The
Reset value for the Reset Control register, RCON,
depends on the type of device Reset. The Reset value
for the Oscillator Control register, OSCCON, depends
on the type of Reset and the programmed values of the
oscillator Configuration bits in the FOSC Configuration
register.
Reset Type Clock Source SYSRST Delay System Clock
Delay
FSCM
Delay See Notes
POR EC, FRC, LPRC TPOR + TSTARTUP + TRST ——1, 2, 3
ECPLL, FRCPLL TPOR + TSTARTUP + TRST TLOCK TFSCM 1, 2, 3, 5, 6
XT, HS, SOSC TPOR + TSTARTUP + TRST TOST TFSCM 1, 2, 3, 4, 6
XTPLL, HSPLL TPOR + TSTARTUP + TRST TOST + TLOCK TFSCM 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
MCLR Any Clock TRST ——3
WDT Any Clock TRST ——3
Software Any clock TRST ——3
Illegal Opcode Any Clock TRST ——3
Uninitialized W Any Clock TRST ——3
Trap Conflict Any Clock TRST ——3
Note 1: TPOR = Power-on Reset delay (10 μs nominal).
2: TSTARTUP = Conditional POR delay of 20 μs nominal (if on-chip regulator is enabled) or 64 ms nominal
Power-up Timer delay (if regulator is disabled). TSTARTUP is also applied to all returns from powered-down
states, including waking from Sleep mode, only if the regulator is enabled.
3: TRST = Internal state Reset time (20 μs nominal).
4: TOST = Oscillator Start-up Timer. A 10-bit counter counts 1024 oscillator periods before releasing the
oscillator clock to the system.
5: TLOCK = PLL lock time (20 μs nominal).
6: TFSCM = Fail-Safe Clock Monitor delay (100 μs nominal).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 73
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
7.0 INTERRUPT CONTROLLER
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A interrupt con-
troller reduces the numerous peripheral interrupt
request signals to a single interrupt request signal to
the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A CPU. It has the
following features:
Up to 8 processor exceptions and software traps
7 user-selectable priority levels
Interrupt Vector Table (IVT) with up to 118 vectors
A unique vector for each interrupt or exception
source
Fixed priority within a specified user priority level
Alternate Interrupt Vector Table (AIVT) for debug
support
Fixed interrupt entry and return latencies
7.1 Interrupt Vector Table
The Interrupt Vector Table (IVT) is shown in Figure 7-1.
The IVT resides in program memory, starting at location
000004h. The IVT contains 126 vectors consisting of
8 nonmaskable trap vectors plus up to 118 sources of
interrupt. In general, each interrupt source has its own
vector. Each interrupt vector contains a 24-bit wide
address. The value programmed into each interrupt
vector location is the starting address of the associated
Interrupt Service Routine (ISR).
Interrupt vectors are prioritized in terms of their natural
priority; this priority is linked to their position in the
vector table. All other things being equal, lower
addresses have a higher natural priority. For example,
the interrupt associated with vector 0 will take priority
over interrupts at any other vector address.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices implement
up to 61 unique interrupts and 5 nonmaskable traps.
These are summarized in Ta bl e 7 -1 and Ta b l e 7 - 2 .
7.1.1 ALTERNATE VECTOR TABLE
The Alternate Interrupt Vector Table (AIVT) is located
after the IVT, as shown in Figure 7-1. Access to the
AIVT is provided by the ALTIVT control bit
(INTCON2<15>). If the ALTIVT bit is set, all interrupt
and exception processes use the alternate vectors
instead of the default vectors. The alternate vectors are
organized in the same manner as the default vectors.
The AIVT supports debugging by providing a means to
switch between an application and a support environ-
ment without requiring the interrupt vectors to be
reprogrammed. This feature also enables switching
between applications for evaluation of different soft-
ware algorithms at run time. If the AIVT is not needed,
the AIVT should be programmed with the same
addresses used in the IVT.
7.2 Reset Sequence
A device Reset is not a true exception because the
interrupt controller is not involved in the Reset process.
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A device clears
its registers in response to a Reset which forces the PC
to zero. The digital signal controller then begins pro-
gram execution at location 0x000000. The user pro-
grams a GOTO instruction at the Reset address which
redirects program execution to the appropriate start-up
routine.
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive
reference source. To complement the
information in this data sheet, refer to
Section 6. “Interrupts” (DS70224) of
the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family
Reference Manual”, which is available
from the Microchip website
(www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Note: Any unimplemented or unused vector
locations in the IVT and AIVT should be
programmed with the address of a default
interrupt handler routine that contains a
RESET instruction.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 74 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 7-1: PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A INTERRUPT VECTOR TABLE
Reset – GOTO Instruction 0x000000
Reset – GOTO Address 0x000002
Reserved 0x000004
Oscillator Fail Trap Vector
Address Error Trap Vector
Stack Error Trap Vector
Math Error Trap Vector
DMA Error Trap Vector
Reserved
Reserved
Interrupt Vector 0 0x000014
Interrupt Vector 1
~
~
~
Interrupt Vector 52 0x00007C
Interrupt Vector 53 0x00007E
Interrupt Vector 54 0x000080
~
~
~
Interrupt Vector 116 0x0000FC
Interrupt Vector 117 0x0000FE
Reserved 0x000100
Reserved 0x000102
Reserved
Oscillator Fail Trap Vector
Address Error Trap Vector
Stack Error Trap Vector
Math Error Trap Vector
DMA Error Trap Vector
Reserved
Reserved
Interrupt Vector 0 0x000114
Interrupt Vector 1
~
~
~
Interrupt Vector 52 0x00017C
Interrupt Vector 53 0x00017E
Interrupt Vector 54 0x000180
~
~
~
Interrupt Vector 116
Interrupt Vector 117 0x0001FE
Start of Code 0x000200
Decreasing Natural Order Priority
Interrupt Vector Table (IVT)(1)
Alternate Interrupt Vector Table (AIVT)(1)
Note 1: See Table 7-1 for the list of implemented interrupt vectors.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 75
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 7-1: INTERRUPT VECTORS
Vector
Number
Interrupt
Request (IRQ)
Number
IVT Address AIVT Address Interrupt Source
8 0 0x000014 0x000114 INT0 – External Interrupt 0
9 1 0x000016 0x000116 IC1 – Input Capture 1
10 2 0x000018 0x000118 OC1 – Output Compare 1
11 3 0x00001A 0x00011A T1 – Timer1
12 4 0x00001C 0x00011C DMA0 – DMA Channel 0
13 5 0x00001E 0x00011E IC2 – Input Capture 2
14 6 0x000020 0x000120 OC2 – Output Compare 2
15 7 0x000022 0x000122 T2 – Timer2
16 8 0x000024 0x000124 T3 – Timer3
17 9 0x000026 0x000126 SPI1E – SPI1 Error
18 10 0x000028 0x000128 SPI1 – SPI1 Transfer Done
19 11 0x00002A 0x00012A U1RX – UART1 Receiver
20 12 0x00002C 0x00012C U1TX – UART1 Transmitter
21 13 0x00002E 0x00012E ADC1 – Analog-to-Digital Converter 1
22 14 0x000030 0x000130 DMA1 – DMA Channel 1
23 15 0x000032 0x000132 Reserved
24 16 0x000034 0x000134 SI2C1 – I2C1 Slave Events
25 17 0x000036 0x000136 MI2C1 – I2C1 Master Events
26 18 0x000038 0x000138 Reserved
27 19 0x00003A 0x00013A CN - Change Notification Interrupt
28 20 0x00003C 0x00013C INT1 – External Interrupt 1
29 21 0x00003E 0x00013E ADC2 – Analog-to-Digital Converter 2
30 22 0x000040 0x000140 IC7 – Input Capture 7
31 23 0x000042 0x000142 IC8 – Input Capture 8
32 24 0x000044 0x000144 DMA2 – DMA Channel 2
33 25 0x000046 0x000146 OC3 – Output Compare 3
34 26 0x000048 0x000148 OC4 – Output Compare 4
35 27 0x00004A 0x00014A T4 – Timer4
36 28 0x00004C 0x00014C T5 – Timer5
37 29 0x00004E 0x00014E INT2 – External Interrupt 2
38 30 0x000050 0x000150 U2RX – UART2 Receiver
39 31 0x000052 0x000152 U2TX – UART2 Transmitter
40 32 0x000054 0x000154 SPI2E – SPI2 Error
41 33 0x000056 0x000156 SPI1 – SPI1 Transfer Done
42 34 0x000058 0x000158 C1RX – ECAN1 Receive Data Ready
43 35 0x00005A 0x00015A C1 – ECAN1 Event
44 36 0x00005C 0x00015C DMA3 – DMA Channel 3
45 37 0x00005E 0x00015E IC3 – Input Capture 3
46 38 0x000060 0x000160 IC4 – Input Capture 4
47 39 0x000062 0x000162 IC5 – Input Capture 5
48 40 0x000064 0x000164 IC6 – Input Capture 6
49 41 0x000066 0x000166 OC5 – Output Compare 5
50 42 0x000068 0x000168 OC6 – Output Compare 6
51 43 0x00006A 0x00016A OC7 – Output Compare 7
52 44 0x00006C 0x00016C OC8 – Output Compare 8
53 45 0x00006E 0x00016E Reserved
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 76 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 7-2: TRAP VECTORS
54 46 0x000070 0x000170 DMA4 – DMA Channel 4
55 47 0x000072 0x000172 T6 – Timer6
56 48 0x000074 0x000174 T7 – Timer7
57 49 0x000076 0x000176 SI2C2 – I2C2 Slave Events
58 50 0x000078 0x000178 MI2C2 – I2C2 Master Events
59 51 0x00007A 0x00017A T8 – Timer8
60 52 0x00007C 0x00017C T9 – Timer9
61 53 0x00007E 0x00017E INT3 – External Interrupt 3
62 54 0x000080 0x000180 INT4 – External Interrupt 4
63 55 0x000082 0x000182 C2RX – ECAN2 Receive Data Ready
64 56 0x000084 0x000184 C2 – ECAN2 Event
65-68 57-60 0x000086-0x00008C 0x000186-0x00018C Reserved
69 61 0x00008E 0x00018E DMA5 – DMA Channel 5
70-72 62-64 0x000090-0x000094 0x000190-0x000194 Reserved
73 65 0x000096 0x000196 U1E – UART1 Error
74 66 0x000098 0x000198 U2E – UART2 Error
75 67 0x00009A 0x00019A Reserved
76 68 0x00009C 0x00019C DMA6 – DMA Channel 6
77 69 0x00009E 0x00019E DMA7 – DMA Channel 7
78 70 0x0000A0 0x0001A0 C1TX – ECAN1 Transmit Data Request
79 71 0x0000A2 0x0001A2 C2TX – ECAN2 Transmit Data Request
80-125 72-117 0x0000A4-0x0000FE 0x0001A4-0x0001FE Reserved
TABLE 7-1: INTERRUPT VECTORS (CONTINUED)
Vector
Number
Interrupt
Request (IRQ)
Number
IVT Address AIVT Address Interrupt Source
Vector Number IVT Address AIVT Address Trap Source
0 0x000004 0x000104 Reserved
1 0x000006 0x000106 Oscillator Failure
2 0x000008 0x000108 Address Error
3 0x00000A 0x00010A Stack Error
4 0x00000C 0x00010C Math Error
5 0x00000E 0x00010E DMA Error Trap
6 0x000010 0x000110 Reserved
7 0x000012 0x000112 Reserved
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 77
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
7.3 Interrupt Control and Status
Registers
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices implement
a total of 30 registers for the interrupt controller:
INTCON1
INTCON2
IFS0 through IFS4
IEC0 through IEC4
IPC0 through IPC17
•INTTREG
Global interrupt control functions are controlled from
INTCON1 and INTCON2. INTCON1 contains the Inter-
rupt Nesting Disable (NSTDIS) bit as well as the control
and status flags for the processor trap sources. The
INTCON2 register controls the external interrupt
request signal behavior and the use of the Alternate
Interrupt Vector Table.
The IFS registers maintain all of the interrupt request
flags. Each source of interrupt has a Status bit, which
is set by the respective peripherals or external signal
and is cleared via software.
The IEC registers maintain all of the interrupt enable
bits. These control bits are used to individually enable
interrupts from the peripherals or external signals.
The IPC registers are used to set the interrupt priority
level for each source of interrupt. Each user interrupt
source can be assigned to one of eight priority levels.
The INTTREG register contains the associated inter-
rupt vector number and the new CPU interrupt priority
level, which are latched into vector number (VEC-
NUM<6:0>) and Interrupt level (ILR<3:0>) bit fields in
the INTTREG register. The new interrupt priority level
is the priority of the pending interrupt.
The interrupt sources are assigned to the IFSx, IECx
and IPCx registers in the same sequence that they are
listed in Ta bl e 7- 1 . For example, the INT0 (External
Interrupt 0) is shown as having vector number 8 and a
natural order priority of 0. Thus, the INT0IF bit is found
in IFS0<0>, the INT0IE bit in IEC0<0>, and the INT0IP
bits in the first position of IPC0 (IPC0<2:0>).
Although they are not specifically part of the interrupt
control hardware, two of the CPU Control registers con-
tain bits that control interrupt functionality. The CPU
STATUS register, SR, contains the IPL<2:0> bits
(SR<7:5>). These bits indicate the current CPU inter-
rupt priority level. The user can change the current
CPU priority level by writing to the IPL bits.
The CORCON register contains the IPL3 bit which,
together with IPL<2:0>, also indicates the current CPU
priority level. IPL3 is a read-only bit so that trap events
cannot be masked by the user software.
All Interrupt registers are described in Register 7-1
through Register 7-32.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 78 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-1: SR: CPU STATUS REGISTER(1)
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0
—DC
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0(3) R/W-0(3) R/W-0(3) R-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
IPL2(2) IPL1(2) IPL0(2) RA N OV Z C
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
C = Clear only bit R = Readable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
S = Set only bit W = Writable bit -n = Value at POR
‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 7-5 IPL<2:0>: CPU Interrupt Priority Level Status bits(2)
111 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 7 (15), user interrupts disabled
110 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 6 (14)
101 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 5 (13)
100 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 4 (12)
011 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 3 (11)
010 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 2 (10)
001 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 1 (9)
000 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 0 (8)
Note 1: For complete register details, see Register 3-1.
2: The IPL<2:0> bits are concatenated with the IPL<3> bit (CORCON<3>) to form the CPU Interrupt Priority
Level. The value in parentheses indicates the IPL if IPL<3> = 1. User interrupts are disabled when
IPL<3> = 1.
3: The IPL<2:0> Status bits are read-only when NSTDIS (INTCON1<15>) = 1.
REGISTER 7-2: CORCON: CORE CONTROL REGISTER(1)
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/C-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0
IPL3(2) PSV
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: C = Clear only bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit -n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set
0’ = Bit is cleared ‘x = Bit is unknown U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
bit 3 IPL3: CPU Interrupt Priority Level Status bit 3(2)
1 = CPU interrupt priority level is greater than 7
0 = CPU interrupt priority level is 7 or less
Note 1: For complete register details, see Register 3-2.
2: The IPL3 bit is concatenated with the IPL<2:0> bits (SR<7:5>) to form the CPU Interrupt Priority Level.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 79
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-3: INTCON1: INTERRUPT CONTROL REGISTER 1
R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
NSTDIS
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0
DIV0ERR DMACERR MATHERR ADDRERR STKERR OSCFAIL
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 NSTDIS: Interrupt Nesting Disable bit
1 = Interrupt nesting is disabled
0 = Interrupt nesting is enabled
bit 14-7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6 DIV0ERR: Arithmetic Error Status bit
1 = Math error trap was caused by a divide by zero
0 = Math error trap was not caused by a divide by zero
bit 5 DMACERR: DMA Controller Error Status bit
1 = DMA controller error trap has occurred
0 = DMA controller error trap has not occurred
bit 4 MATHERR: Arithmetic Error Status bit
1 = Math error trap has occurred
0 = Math error trap has not occurred
bit 3 ADDRERR: Address Error Trap Status bit
1 = Address error trap has occurred
0 = Address error trap has not occurred
bit 2 STKERR: Stack Error Trap Status bit
1 = Stack error trap has occurred
0 = Stack error trap has not occurred
bit 1 OSCFAIL: Oscillator Failure Trap Status bit
1 = Oscillator failure trap has occurred
0 = Oscillator failure trap has not occurred
bit 0 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 80 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-4: INTCON2: INTERRUPT CONTROL REGISTER 2
R/W-0 R-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
ALTIVT DISI
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
INT4EP INT3EP INT2EP INT1EP INT0EP
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 ALTIVT: Enable Alternate Interrupt Vector Table bit
1 = Use alternate vector table
0 = Use standard (default) vector table
bit 14 DISI: DISI Instruction Status bit
1 = DISI instruction is active
0 = DISI instruction is not active
bit 13-5 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 4 INT4EP: External Interrupt 4 Edge Detect Polarity Select bit
1 = Interrupt on negative edge
0 = Interrupt on positive edge
bit 3 INT3EP: External Interrupt 3 Edge Detect Polarity Select bit
1 = Interrupt on negative edge
0 = Interrupt on positive edge
bit 2 INT2EP: External Interrupt 2 Edge Detect Polarity Select bit
1 = Interrupt on negative edge
0 = Interrupt on positive edge
bit 1 INT1EP: External Interrupt 1 Edge Detect Polarity Select bit
1 = Interrupt on negative edge
0 = Interrupt on positive edge
bit 0 INT0EP: External Interrupt 0 Edge Detect Polarity Select bit
1 = Interrupt on negative edge
0 = Interrupt on positive edge
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 81
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-5: IFS0: INTERRUPT FLAG STATUS REGISTER 0
U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
DMA1IF AD1IF U1TXIF U1RXIF SPI1IF SPI1EIF T3IF
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
T2IF OC2IF IC2IF DMA01IF T1IF OC1IF IC1IF INT0IF
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14 DMA1IF: DMA Channel 1 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 13 AD1IF: ADC1 Conversion Complete Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 12 U1TXIF: UART1 Transmitter Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 11 U1RXIF: UART1 Receiver Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 10 SPI1IF: SPI1 Event Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 9 SPI1EIF: SPI1 Fault Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 8 T3IF: Timer3 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 7 T2IF: Timer2 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 6 OC2IF: Output Compare Channel 2 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 5 IC2IF: Input Capture Channel 2 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 4 DMA01IF: DMA Channel 0 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 3 T1IF: Timer1 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 82 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 2 OC1IF: Output Compare Channel 1 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 1 IC1IF: Input Capture Channel 1 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 0 INT0IF: External Interrupt 0 Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
REGISTER 7-5: IFS0: INTERRUPT FLAG STATUS REGISTER 0 (CONTINUED)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 83
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-6: IFS1: INTERRUPT FLAG STATUS REGISTER 1
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
U2TXIF U2RXIF INT2IF T5IF T4IF OC4IF OC3IF DMA21IF
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
IC8IF IC7IF AD2IF INT1IF CNIF MI2C1IF SI2C1IF
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 U2TXIF: UART2 Transmitter Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 14 U2RXIF: UART2 Receiver Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 13 INT2IF: External Interrupt 2 Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 12 T5IF: Timer5 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 11 T4IF: Timer4 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 10 OC4IF: Output Compare Channel 4 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 9 OC3IF: Output Compare Channel 3 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 8 DMA21IF: DMA Channel 2 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 7 IC8IF: Input Capture Channel 8 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 6 IC7IF: Input Capture Channel 7 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 5 AD2IF: ADC2 Conversion Complete Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 4 INT1IF: External Interrupt 1 Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 84 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 3 CNIF: Input Change Notification Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 2 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 1 MI2C1IF: I2C1 Master Events Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 0 SI2C1IF: I2C1 Slave Events Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
REGISTER 7-6: IFS1: INTERRUPT FLAG STATUS REGISTER 1 (CONTINUED)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 85
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-7: IFS2: INTERRUPT FLAG STATUS REGISTER 2
R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
T6IF DMA4IF OC8IF OC7IF OC6IF OC5IF IC6IF
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
IC5IF IC4IF IC3IF DMA3IF C1IF C1RXIF SPI2IF SPI2EIF
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 T6IF: Timer6 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 14 DMA4IF: DMA Channel 4 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 13 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 12 OC8IF: Output Compare Channel 8 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 11 OC7IF: Output Compare Channel 7 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 10 OC6IF: Output Compare Channel 6 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 9 OC5IF: Output Compare Channel 5 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 8 IC6IF: Input Capture Channel 6 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 7 IC5IF: Input Capture Channel 5 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 6 IC4IF: Input Capture Channel 4 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 5 IC3IF: Input Capture Channel 3 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 4 DMA3IF: DMA Channel 3 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 3 C1IF: ECAN1 Event Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 86 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 2 C1RXIF: ECAN1 Receive Data Ready Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 1 SPI2IF: SPI2 Event Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 0 SPI2EIF: SPI2 Error Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
REGISTER 7-7: IFS2: INTERRUPT FLAG STATUS REGISTER 2 (CONTINUED)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 87
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-8: IFS3: INTERRUPT FLAG STATUS REGISTER 3
U-0 U-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0
—DMA5IF —C2IF
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
C2RXIF INT4IF INT3IF T9IF T8IF MI2C2IF SI2C2IF T7IF
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 DMA5IF: DMA Channel 5 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 12-9 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 8 C2IF: ECAN2 Event Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 7 C2RXIF: ECAN2 Receive Data Ready Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 6 INT4IF: External Interrupt 4 Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 5 INT3IF: External Interrupt 3 Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 4 T9IF: Timer9 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 3 T8IF: Timer8 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 2 MI2C2IF: I2C2 Master Events Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 1 SI2C2IF: I2C2 Slave Events Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 0 T7IF: Timer7 Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 88 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-9: IFS4: INTERRUPT FLAG STATUS REGISTER 4
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0
C2TXIF C1TXIF DMA7IF DMA6IF —U2EIFU1EIF
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-8 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 7 C2TXIF: ECAN2 Transmit Data Request Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 6 C1TXIF: ECAN1 Transmit Data Request Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 5 DMA7IF: DMA Channel 7 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 4 DMA6IF: DMA Channel 6 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2 U2EIF: UART2 Error Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 1 U1EIF: UART1 Error Interrupt Flag Status bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 0 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 89
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-10: IEC0: INTERRUPT ENABLE CONTROL REGISTER 0
U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
DMA1IE AD1IE U1TXIE U1RXIE SPI1IE SPI1EIE T3IE
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
T2IE OC2IE IC2IE DMA0IE T1IE OC1IE IC1IE INT0IE
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14 DMA1IE: DMA Channel 1 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 13 AD1IE: ADC1 Conversion Complete Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 12 U1TXIE: UART1 Transmitter Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 11 U1RXIE: UART1 Receiver Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 10 SPI1IE: SPI1 Event Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 9 SPI1EIE: SPI1 Error Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 8 T3IE: Timer3 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 7 T2IE: Timer2 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 6 OC2IE: Output Compare Channel 2 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 5 IC2IE: Input Capture Channel 2 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 4 DMA0IE: DMA Channel 0 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 3 T1IE: Timer1 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 90 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 2 OC1IE: Output Compare Channel 1 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 1 IC1IE: Input Capture Channel 1 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 0 INT0IE: External Interrupt 0 Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
REGISTER 7-10: IEC0: INTERRUPT ENABLE CONTROL REGISTER 0 (CONTINUED)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 91
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-11: IEC1: INTERRUPT ENABLE CONTROL REGISTER 1
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
U2TXIE U2RXIE INT2IE T5IE T4IE OC4IE OC3IE DMA2IE
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
IC8IE IC7IE AD2IE INT1IE CNIE —MI2C1IESI2C1IE
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 U2TXIE: UART2 Transmitter Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 14 U2RXIE: UART2 Receiver Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 13 INT2IE: External Interrupt 2 Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 12 T5IE: Timer5 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 11 T4IE: Timer4 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 10 OC4IE: Output Compare Channel 4 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 9 OC3IE: Output Compare Channel 3 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 8 DMA2IE: DMA Channel 2 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 7 IC8IE: Input Capture Channel 8 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 6 IC7IE: Input Capture Channel 7 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 5 AD2IE: ADC2 Conversion Complete Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 4 INT1IE: External Interrupt 1 Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 92 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 3 CNIE: Input Change Notification Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 2 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 1 MI2C1IE: I2C1 Master Events Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 0 SI2C1IE: I2C1 Slave Events Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
REGISTER 7-11: IEC1: INTERRUPT ENABLE CONTROL REGISTER 1 (CONTINUED)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 93
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-12: IEC2: INTERRUPT ENABLE CONTROL REGISTER 2
R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
T6IE DMA4IE OC8IE OC7IE OC6IE OC5IE IC6IE
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
IC5IE IC4IE IC3IE DMA3IE C1IE C1RXIE SPI2IE SPI2EIE
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 T6IE: Timer6 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 14 DMA4IE: DMA Channel 4 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 13 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 12 OC8IE: Output Compare Channel 8 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 11 OC7IE: Output Compare Channel 7 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 10 OC6IE: Output Compare Channel 6 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 9 OC5IE: Output Compare Channel 5 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 8 IC6IE: Input Capture Channel 6 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 7 IC5IE: Input Capture Channel 5 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 6 IC4IE: Input Capture Channel 4 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 5 IC3IE: Input Capture Channel 3 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 4 DMA3IE: DMA Channel 3 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 3 C1IE: ECAN1 Event Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 94 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 2 C1RXIE: ECAN1 Receive Data Ready Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 1 SPI2IE: SPI2 Event Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 0 SPI2EIE: SPI2 Error Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
REGISTER 7-12: IEC2: INTERRUPT ENABLE CONTROL REGISTER 2 (CONTINUED)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 95
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-13: IEC3: INTERRUPT ENABLE CONTROL REGISTER 3
U-0 U-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0
—DMA5IE —C2IE
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
C2RXIE INT4IE INT3IE T9IE T8IE MI2C2IE SI2C2IE T7IE
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 DMA5IE: DMA Channel 5 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 12-9 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 8 C2IE: ECAN2 Event Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 7 C2RXIE: ECAN2 Receive Data Ready Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 6 INT4IE: External Interrupt 4 Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 5 INT3IE: External Interrupt 3 Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 4 T9IE: Timer9 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 3 T8IE: Timer8 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 2 MI2C2IE: I2C2 Master Events Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 1 SI2C2IE: I2C2 Slave Events Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 0 T7IE: Timer7 Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 96 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-14: IEC4: INTERRUPT ENABLE CONTROL REGISTER 4
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0
C2TXIE C1TXIE DMA7IE DMA6IE —U2EIEU1EIE
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-8 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 7 C2TXIE: ECAN2 Transmit Data Request Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 6 C1TXIE: ECAN1 Transmit Data Request Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 5 DMA7IE: DMA Channel 7 Data Transfer Complete Enable Status bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 4 DMA6IE: DMA Channel 6 Data Transfer Complete Enable Status bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2 U2EIE: UART2 Error Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 1 U1EIE: UART1 Error Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 0 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 97
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-15: IPC0: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 0
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
T1IP<2:0> —OC1IP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
—IC1IP<2:0> INT0IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 T1IP<2:0>: Timer1 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 OC1IP<2:0>: Output Compare Channel 1 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 IC1IP<2:0>: Input Capture Channel 1 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 INT0IP<2:0>: External Interrupt 0 Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 98 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-16: IPC1: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 1
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
T2IP<2:0> —OC2IP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
—IC2IP<2:0>—DMA0IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 T2IP<2:0>: Timer2 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 OC2IP<2:0>: Output Compare Channel 2 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 IC2IP<2:0>: Input Capture Channel 2 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 DMA0IP<2:0>: DMA Channel 0 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 99
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-17: IPC2: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 2
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
U1RXIP<2:0> SPI1IP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
SPI1EIP<2:0> T3IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 U1RXIP<2:0>: UART1 Receiver Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 SPI1IP<2:0>: SPI1 Event Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 SPI1EIP<2:0>: SPI1 Error Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 T3IP<2:0>: Timer3 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 100 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-18: IPC3: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 3
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
—DMA1IP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
—AD1IP<2:0> U1TXIP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 DMA1IP<2:0>: DMA Channel 1 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 AD1IP<2:0>: ADC1 Conversion Complete Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 U1TXIP<2:0>: UART1 Transmitter Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 101
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-19: IPC4: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 4
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
CNIP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
MI2C1IP<2:0> SI2C1IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 CNIP<2:0>: Change Notification Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11-7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 MI2C1IP<2:0>: I2C1 Master Events Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 SI2C1IP<2:0>: I2C1 Slave Events Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 102 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-20: IPC5: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 5
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
—IC8IP<2:0> IC7IP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
—AD2IP<2:0> INT1IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 IC8IP<2:0>: Input Capture Channel 8 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 IC7IP<2:0>: Input Capture Channel 7 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 AD2IP<2:0>: ADC2 Conversion Complete Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 INT1IP<2:0>: External Interrupt 1 Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 103
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-21: IPC6: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 6
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
T4IP<2:0> —OC4IP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
OC3IP<2:0> —DMA2IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 T4IP<2:0>: Timer4 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 OC4IP<2:0>: Output Compare Channel 4 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 OC3IP<2:0>: Output Compare Channel 3 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 DMA2IP<2:0>: DMA Channel 2 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 104 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-22: IPC7: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 7
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
U2TXIP<2:0> U2RXIP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
INT2IP<2:0> T5IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 U2TXIP<2:0>: UART2 Transmitter Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 U2RXIP<2:0>: UART2 Receiver Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 INT2IP<2:0>: External Interrupt 2 Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 T5IP<2:0>: Timer5 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 105
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-23: IPC8: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
C1IP<2:0> C1RXIP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
SPI2IP<2:0> SPI2EIP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 C1IP<2:0>: ECAN1 Event Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 C1RXIP<2:0>: ECAN1 Receive Data Ready Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 SPI2IP<2:0>: SPI2 Event Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 SPI2EIP<2:0>: SPI2 Error Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 106 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-24: IPC9: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 9
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
—IC5IP<2:0> IC4IP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
—IC3IP<2:0>—DMA3IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 IC5IP<2:0>: Input Capture Channel 5 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 IC4IP<2:0>: Input Capture Channel 4 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 IC3IP<2:0>: Input Capture Channel 3 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 DMA3IP<2:0>: DMA Channel 3 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 107
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-25: IPC10: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 10
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
OC7IP<2:0> —OC6IP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
OC5IP<2:0> IC6IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 OC7IP<2:0>: Output Compare Channel 7 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 OC6IP<2:0>: Output Compare Channel 6 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 OC5IP<2:0>: Output Compare Channel 5 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 IC6IP<2:0>: Input Capture Channel 6 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 108 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-26: IPC11: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 11
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
T6IP<2:0> —DMA4IP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
—OC8IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 T6IP<2:0>: Timer6 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 DMA4IP<2:0>: DMA Channel 4 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7-3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 OC8IP<2:0>: Output Compare Channel 8 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 109
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-27: IPC12: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 12
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
T8IP<2:0> MI2C2IP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
SI2C2IP<2:0> T7IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 T8IP<2:0>: Timer8 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 MI2C2IP<2:0>: I2C2 Master Events Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 SI2C2IP<2:0>: I2C2 Slave Events Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 T7IP<2:0>: Timer7 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 110 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-28: IPC13: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 13
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
C2RXIP<2:0> INT4IP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
INT3IP<2:0> T9IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 C2RXIP<2:0>: ECAN2 Receive Data Ready Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 INT4IP<2:0>: External Interrupt 4 Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 INT3IP<2:0>: External Interrupt 3 Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 T9IP<2:0>: Timer9 Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 111
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-29: IPC14: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 14
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
C2IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 C2IP<2:0>: ECAN2 Event Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
REGISTER 7-30: IPC15: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 15
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
DMA5IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 DMA5IP<2:0>: DMA Channel 5 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3-0 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 112 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-31: IPC16: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 16
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
U2EIP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
—U1EIP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 U2EIP<2:0>: UART2 Error Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 U1EIP<2:0>: UART1 Error Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3-0 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 113
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 7-32: IPC17: INTERRUPT PRIORITY CONTROL REGISTER 17
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
C2TXIP<2:0> C1TXIP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
DMA7IP<2:0> —DMA6IP<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 C2TXIP<2:0>: ECAN2 Transmit Data Request Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 C1TXIP<2:0>: ECAN1 Transmit Data Request Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-4 DMA7IP<2:0>: DMA Channel 7 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 DMA6IP<2:0>: DMA Channel 6 Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Priority bits
111 = Interrupt is priority 7 (highest priority interrupt)
001 = Interrupt is priority 1
000 = Interrupt source is disabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 114 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 7-33: INTTREG: INTERRUPT CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTER
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
—ILR<3:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
VECNUM<6:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-12 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 11-8 ILR<3:0>: New CPU Interrupt Priority Level bits
1111 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 15
0001 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 1
0000 = CPU Interrupt Priority Level is 0
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-0 VECNUM<6:0>: Vector Number of Pending Interrupt bits
1111111 = Interrupt Vector pending is number 135
0000001 = Interrupt Vector pending is number 9
0000000 = Interrupt Vector pending is number 8
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 115
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
7.4 Interrupt Setup Procedures
7.4.1 INITIALIZATION
To configure an interrupt source:
1. Set the NSTDIS bit (INTCON1<15>) if nested
interrupts are not desired.
2. Select the user-assigned priority level for the
interrupt source by writing the control bits in the
appropriate IPCx register. The priority level will
depend on the specific application and type of
interrupt source. If multiple priority levels are not
desired, the IPCx register control bits for all
enabled interrupt sources may be programmed
to the same non-zero value.
3. Clear the interrupt flag status bit associated with
the peripheral in the associated IFSx register.
4. Enable the interrupt source by setting the inter-
rupt enable control bit associated with the
source in the appropriate IECx register.
7.4.2 INTERRUPT SERVICE ROUTINE
The method that is used to declare an ISR and initialize
the IVT with the correct vector address will depend on
the programming language (i.e., C or assembler) and
the language development toolsuite that is used to
develop the application. In general, the user must clear
the interrupt flag in the appropriate IFSx register for the
source of interrupt that the ISR handles. Otherwise, the
ISR will be re-entered immediately after exiting the
routine. If the ISR is coded in assembly language, it
must be terminated using a RETFIE instruction to
unstack the saved PC value, SRL value and old CPU
priority level.
7.4.3 TRAP SERVICE ROUTINE
A Trap Service Routine (TSR) is coded like an ISR,
except that the appropriate trap status flag in the
INTCON1 register must be cleared to avoid re-entry
into the TSR.
7.4.4 INTERRUPT DISABLE
All user interrupts can be disabled using the following
procedure:
1. Push the current SR value onto the software
stack using the PUSH instruction.
2. Force the CPU to priority level 7 by inclusive
ORing the value 0x0E with SRL.
To enable user interrupts, the POP instruction may be
used to restore the previous SR value.
Note that only user interrupts with a priority level of 7 or
less can be disabled. Trap sources (level 8-level 15)
cannot be disabled.
The DISI instruction provides a convenient way to dis-
able interrupts of priority levels 1-6 for a fixed period of
time. Level 7 interrupt sources are not disabled by the
DISI instruction.
Note: At a device Reset, the IPCx registers are
initialized, such that all user interrupt
sources are assigned to priority level 4.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 116 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 117
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
8.0 DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS
(DMA)
Direct Memory Access (DMA) is a very efficient
mechanism of copying data between peripheral SFRs
(e.g., UART Receive register, Input Capture 1 buffer),
and buffers or variables stored in RAM, with minimal
CPU intervention. The DMA controller can
automatically copy entire blocks of data without
requiring the user software to read or write the
peripheral Special Function Registers (SFRs) every
time a peripheral interrupt occurs. The DMA controller
uses a dedicated bus for data transfers and, therefore,
does not steal cycles from the code execution flow of
the CPU. To exploit the DMA capability, the
corresponding user buffers or variables must be
located in DMA RAM.
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A peripherals
that can utilize DMA are listed in Ta b l e 8 - 1 along with
their associated Interrupt Request (IRQ) numbers.
TABLE 8-1: PERIPHERALS WITH DMA
SUPPORT
The DMA controller features eight identical data
transfer channels.
Each channel has its own set of control and status
registers. Each DMA channel can be configured to
copy data either from buffers stored in dual port DMA
RAM to peripheral SFRs, or from peripheral SFRs to
buffers in DMA RAM.
The DMA controller supports the following features:
Word or byte sized data transfers
Transfers from peripheral to DMA RAM or DMA
RAM to peripheral
Indirect Addressing of DMA RAM locations with or
without automatic post-increment
Peripheral Indirect Addressing – In some
peripherals, the DMA RAM read/write addresses
may be partially derived from the peripheral
One-Shot Block Transfers – Terminating DMA
transfer after one block transfer
Continuous Block Transfers – Reloading DMA RAM
buffer start address after every block transfer is
complete
Ping-Pong Mode – Switching between two DMA
RAM start addresses between successive block
transfers, thereby filling two buffers alternately
Automatic or manual initiation of block transfers
Each channel can select from 19 possible sources
of data sources or destinations
For each DMA channel, a DMA interrupt request is
generated when a block transfer is complete. Alterna-
tively, an interrupt can be generated when half of the
block has been filled.
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive refer-
ence source. To complement the infor-
mation in this data sheet, refer to Section
22. “Direct Memory Access (DMA)”
(DS70223) of the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Family Reference Manual”, which is
available from the Microchip website
(www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Peripheral IRQ Number
INT0 0
Input Capture 1 1
Input Capture 2 5
Output Compare 1 2
Output Compare 2 6
Timer2 7
Timer3 8
SPI1 10
SPI2 33
UART1 Reception 11
UART1 Transmission 12
UART2 Reception 30
UART2 Transmission 31
ADC1 13
ADC2 21
ECAN1 Reception 34
ECAN1 Transmission 70
ECAN2 Reception 55
ECAN2 Transmission 71
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 118 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 8-1: TOP LEVEL SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE USING A DEDICATED TRANSACTION BUS
8.1 DMAC Registers
Each DMAC Channel x (x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7)
contains the following registers:
A 16-bit DMA Channel Control register
(DMAxCON)
A 16-bit DMA Channel IRQ Select register
(DMAxREQ)
A 16-bit DMA RAM Primary Start Address Offset
register (DMAxSTA)
A 16-bit DMA RAM Secondary Start Address
Offset register (DMAxSTB)
A 16-bit DMA Peripheral Address register
(DMAxPAD)
A 10-bit DMA Transfer Count register (DMAx-
CNT)
An additional pair of status registers, DMACS0 and
DMACS1 are common to all DMAC channels.
CPU
SRAM DMA RAM
CPU Peripheral DS Bus
Peripheral 3
DMA
Peripheral
Non-DMA
SRAM X-Bus
PORT 2PORT 1
Peripheral 1
DMA
Ready
Peripheral 2
DMA
Ready
Ready
Ready
DMA DS Bus
CPU DMA
CPU DMA CPU DMA
Peripheral Indirect Address
Note: CPU and DMA address buses are not shown for clarity.
DMA
Control
DMA Controller
DMA
Channels
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 119
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 8-1: DMAxCON: DMA CHANNEL x CONTROL REGISTER
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
CHEN SIZE DIR HALF NULLW
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
—AMODE<1:0> MODE<1:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 CHEN: Channel Enable bit
1 = Channel enabled
0 = Channel disabled
bit 14 SIZE: Data Transfer Size bit
1 = Byte
0 = Word
bit 13 DIR: Transfer Direction bit (source/destination bus select)
1 = Read from DMA RAM address, write to peripheral address
0 = Read from peripheral address, write to DMA RAM address
bit 12 HALF: Early Block Transfer Complete Interrupt Select bit
1 = Initiate block transfer complete interrupt when half of the data has been moved
0 = Initiate block transfer complete interrupt when all of the data has been moved
bit 11 NULLW: Null Data Peripheral Write Mode Select bit
1 = Null data write to peripheral in addition to DMA RAM write (DIR bit must also be clear)
0 = Normal operation
bit 10-6 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 5-4 AMODE<1:0>: DMA Channel Operating Mode Select bits
11 = Reserved
10 = Peripheral Indirect Addressing mode
01 = Register Indirect without Post-Increment mode
00 = Register Indirect with Post-Increment mode
bit 3-2 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 1-0 MODE<1:0>: DMA Channel Operating Mode Select bits
11 = One-Shot, Ping-Pong modes enabled (one block transfer from/to each DMA RAM buffer)
10 = Continuous, Ping-Pong modes enabled
01 = One-Shot, Ping-Pong modes disabled
00 = Continuous, Ping-Pong modes disabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 120 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 8-2: DMAxREQ: DMA CHANNEL x IRQ SELECT REGISTER
R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
FORCE(1)
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
IRQSEL6(2) IRQSEL5(2) IRQSEL4(2) IRQSEL3(2) IRQSEL2(2) IRQSEL1(2) IRQSEL0(2)
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 FORCE: Force DMA Transfer bit(1)
1 = Force a single DMA transfer (Manual mode)
0 = Automatic DMA transfer initiation by DMA request
bit 14-7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-0 IRQSEL<6:0>: DMA Peripheral IRQ Number Select bits(2)
0000000-1111111 = DMAIRQ0-DMAIRQ127 selected to be Channel DMAREQ
Note 1: The FORCE bit cannot be cleared by the user. The FORCE bit is cleared by hardware when the forced
DMA transfer is complete.
2: Please see Ta b l e 8 - 1 for a complete listing of IRQ numbers for all interrupt sources.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 121
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 8-3: DMAxSTA: DMA CHANNEL x RAM START ADDRESS OFFSET REGISTER A
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
STA<15:8>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
STA<7:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 STA<15:0>: Primary DMA RAM Start Address bits (source or destination)
REGISTER 8-4: DMAxSTB: DMA CHANNEL x RAM START ADDRESS OFFSET REGISTER B
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
STB<15:8>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
STB<7:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 STB<15:0>: Secondary DMA RAM Start Address bits (source or destination)
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 122 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 8-5: DMAxPAD: DMA CHANNEL x PERIPHERAL ADDRESS REGISTER(1)
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
PAD<15:8>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
PAD<7:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 PAD<15:0>: Peripheral Address Register bits
Note 1: If the channel is enabled (i.e., active), writes to this register may result in unpredictable behavior of the
DMA channel and should be avoided.
REGISTER 8-6: DMAxCNT: DMA CHANNEL x TRANSFER COUNT REGISTER(1)
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
CNT<9:8>(2)
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
CNT<7:0>(2)
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-10 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 9-0 CNT<9:0>: DMA Transfer Count Register bits(2)
Note 1: If the channel is enabled (i.e., active), writes to this register may result in unpredictable behavior of the
DMA channel and should be avoided.
2: Number of DMA transfers = CNT<9:0> + 1.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 123
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 8-7: DMACS0: DMA CONTROLLER STATUS REGISTER 0
R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0
PWCOL7 PWCOL6 PWCOL5 PWCOL4 PWCOL3 PWCOL2 PWCOL1 PWCOL0
bit 15 bit 8
R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0
XWCOL7 XWCOL6 XWCOL5 XWCOL4 XWCOL3 XWCOL2 XWCOL1 XWCOL0
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: C = Clear only bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 PWCOL7: Channel 7 Peripheral Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 14 PWCOL6: Channel 6 Peripheral Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 13 PWCOL5: Channel 5 Peripheral Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 12 PWCOL4: Channel 4 Peripheral Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 11 PWCOL3: Channel 3 Peripheral Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 10 PWCOL2: Channel 2 Peripheral Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 9 PWCOL1: Channel 1 Peripheral Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 8 PWCOL0: Channel 0 Peripheral Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 7 XWCOL7: Channel 7 DMA RAM Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 6 XWCOL6: Channel 6 DMA RAM Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 5 XWCOL5: Channel 5 DMA RAM Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 4 XWCOL4: Channel 4 DMA RAM Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 124 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 3 XWCOL3: Channel 3 DMA RAM Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 2 XWCOL2: Channel 2 DMA RAM Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 1 XWCOL1: Channel 1 DMA RAM Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
bit 0 XWCOL0: Channel 0 DMA RAM Write Collision Flag bit
1 = Write collision detected
0 = No write collision detected
REGISTER 8-7: DMACS0: DMA CONTROLLER STATUS REGISTER 0 (CONTINUED)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 125
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 8-8: DMACS1: DMA CONTROLLER STATUS REGISTER 1
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1
LSTCH<3:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
PPST7 PPST6 PPST5 PPST4 PPST3 PPST2 PPST1 PPST0
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-12 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 11-8 LSTCH<3:0>: Last DMA Channel Active bits
1111 = No DMA transfer has occurred since system Reset
1110-1000 = Reserved
0111 = Last data transfer was by DMA Channel 7
0110 = Last data transfer was by DMA Channel 6
0101 = Last data transfer was by DMA Channel 5
0100 = Last data transfer was by DMA Channel 4
0011 = Last data transfer was by DMA Channel 3
0010 = Last data transfer was by DMA Channel 2
0001 = Last data transfer was by DMA Channel 1
0000 = Last data transfer was by DMA Channel 0
bit 7 PPST7: Channel 7 Ping-Pong Mode Status Flag bit
1 = DMA7STB register selected
0 = DMA7STA register selected
bit 6 PPST6: Channel 6 Ping-Pong Mode Status Flag bit
1 = DMA6STB register selected
0 = DMA6STA register selected
bit 5 PPST5: Channel 5 Ping-Pong Mode Status Flag bit
1 = DMA5STB register selected
0 = DMA5STA register selected
bit 4 PPST4: Channel 4 Ping-Pong Mode Status Flag bit
1 = DMA4STB register selected
0 = DMA4STA register selected
bit 3 PPST3: Channel 3 Ping-Pong Mode Status Flag bit
1 = DMA3STB register selected
0 = DMA3STA register selected
bit 2 PPST2: Channel 2 Ping-Pong Mode Status Flag bit
1 = DMA2STB register selected
0 = DMA2STA register selected
bit 1 PPST1: Channel 1 Ping-Pong Mode Status Flag bit
1 = DMA1STB register selected
0 = DMA1STA register selected
bit 0 PPST0: Channel 0 Ping-Pong Mode Status Flag bit
1 = DMA0STB register selected
0 = DMA0STA register selected
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 126 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 8-9: DSADR: MOST RECENT DMA RAM ADDRESS
R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
DSADR<15:8>
bit 15 bit 8
R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
DSADR<7:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 DSADR<15:0>: Most Recent DMA RAM Address Accessed by DMA Controller bits
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 127
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
9.0 OSCILLATOR
CONFIGURATION
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A oscillator
system provides:
Various external and internal oscillator options as
clock sources
An on-chip PLL to scale the internal operating
frequency to the required system clock frequency
The internal FRC oscillator can also be used with
the PLL, thereby allowing full-speed operation
without any external clock generation hardware
Clock switching between various clock sources
Programmable clock postscaler for system power
savings
A Fail-Safe Clock Monitor (FSCM) that detects
clock failure and takes fail-safe measures
An Oscillator Control register (OSCCON)
Nonvolatile Configuration bits for main oscillator
selection.
A simplified diagram of the oscillator system is shown
in Figure 9-1.
FIGURE 9-1: PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A OSCILLATOR SYSTEM DIAGRAM
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive
reference source. To complement the
information in this data sheet, refer to
Section 7. “Oscillator” (DS70227) of
the “dsPIC33F/dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family
Reference Manual”, which is available
from the Microchip website
(www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Secondary Oscillator
LPOSCEN
SOSCO
SOSCI
Timer 1
XTPLL, HSPLL,
XT, HS, EC
FRCDIV<2:0>
WDT, PWRT,
FSCM
FRCDIVN
SOSC
FRCDIV16
ECPLL, FRCPLL
NOSC<2:0> FNOSC<2:0>
Reset
FRC
Oscillator
LPRC
Oscillator
DOZE<2:0>
S3
S1
S2
S1/S3
S7
S6
FRC
LPRC
S0
S5
S4
÷16
Clock Switch
S7
Clock Fail
÷2
TUN<5:0>
PLL(1) FCY
FOSC
FRCDIV
DOZE
Note 1: See Figure 9-2 for PLL details.
2: If the Oscillator is used with XT or HS modes, an extended parallel resistor with the value of 1 MΩ must be connected.
3: The term, FP refers to the clock source for all the peripherals, while FCY refers to the clock source for the CPU. Through-
out this document FP and FCY are used interchangeably, except in the case of Doze mode. FP and FCY will be different
when Doze mode is used in any ratio other than 1:1, which is the default.
OSC2
OSC1 Primary Oscillator
R(2)
POSCMD<1:0>
FP(3)
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 128 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
9.1 CPU Clocking System
There are seven system clock options provided by the
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A:
FRC Oscillator
FRC Oscillator with PLL
Primary (XT, HS or EC) Oscillator
Primary Oscillator with PLL
Secondary (LP) Oscillator
LPRC Oscillator
FRC Oscillator with postscaler
9.1.1 SYSTEM CLOCK SOURCES
The FRC (Fast RC) internal oscillator runs at a nominal
frequency of 7.37 MHz. The user software can tune the
FRC frequency. User software can optionally specify a
factor (ranging from 1:2 to 1:256) by which the FRC
clock frequency is divided. This factor is selected using
the FRCDIV<2:0> (CLKDIV<10:8>) bits.
The primary oscillator can use one of the following as
its clock source:
XT (Crystal): Crystals and ceramic resonators in
the range of 3 MHz to 10 MHz. The crystal is con-
nected to the OSC1 and OSC2 pins.
HS (High-Speed Crystal): Crystals in the range of
10 MHz to 40 MHz. The crystal is connected to
the OSC1 and OSC2 pins.
EC (External Clock): External clock signal is
directly applied to the OSC1 pin.
The secondary (LP) oscillator is designed for low power
and uses a 32.768 kHz crystal or ceramic resonator.
The LP oscillator uses the SOSCI and SOSCO pins.
The LPRC (Low-Power RC) internal oscIllator runs at a
nominal frequency of 32.768 kHz. It is also used as a
reference clock by the Watchdog Timer (WDT) and
Fail-Safe Clock Monitor (FSCM).
The clock signals generated by the FRC and primary
oscillators can be optionally applied to an on-chip
Phase Locked Loop (PLL) to provide a wide range of
output frequencies for device operation. PLL
configuration is described in Section 9.1.3 “PLL
Configuration”.
The FRC frequency depends on the FRC accuracy
(see Table 24-19) and the value of the FRC Oscillator
Tuning register (see Register 9-4).
9.1.2 SYSTEM CLOCK SELECTION
The oscillator source that is used at a device Power-on
Reset event is selected using Configuration bit settings.
The oscillator Configuration bit settings are located in the
Configuration registers in the program memory. (Refer to
Section 21.1 “Configuration Bits” for further details.)
The Initial Oscillator Selection Configuration bits,
FNOSC<2:0> (FOSCSEL<2:0>), and the Primary Oscil-
lator Mode Select Configuration bits, POSCMD<1:0>
(FOSC<1:0>), select the oscillator source that is used at
a Power-on Reset. The FRC primary oscillator is the
default (unprogrammed) selection.
The Configuration bits allow users to choose between
twelve different clock modes, shown in Table 9-1.
The output of the oscillator (or the output of the PLL if
a PLL mode has been selected) FOSC is divided by 2 to
generate the device instruction clock (FCY) and the
peripheral clock time base (FP). FCY defines the
operating speed of the device, and speeds up to 40
MHz are supported by the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/
X08A/X10A architecture.
Instruction execution speed or device operating
frequency, FCY, is calculated, as shown in
Equation 9-1:
EQUATION 9-1: DEVICE OPERATING
FREQUENCY
9.1.3 PLL CONFIGURATION
The primary oscillator and internal FRC oscillator can
optionally use an on-chip PLL to obtain higher speeds
of operation. The PLL provides a significant amount of
flexibility in selecting the device operating speed. A
block diagram of the PLL is shown in Figure 9-2.
The output of the primary oscillator or FRC, denoted as
‘FIN’, is divided down by a prescale factor (N1) of 2, 3,
... or 33 before being provided to the PLLs Voltage
Controlled Oscillator (VCO). The input to the VCO must
be selected to be in the range of 0.8 MHz to 8 MHz.
Since the minimum prescale factor is 2, this implies that
FIN must be chosen to be in the range of 1.6 MHz to 16
MHz. The prescale factor ‘N1’ is selected using the
PLLPRE<4:0> bits (CLKDIV<4:0>).
The PLL Feedback Divisor, selected using the
PLLDIV<8:0> bits (PLLFBD<8:0>), provides a factor ‘M’,
by which the input to the VCO is multiplied. This factor
must be selected such that the resulting VCO output
frequency is in the range of 100 MHz to 200 MHz.
The VCO output is further divided by a postscale factor
‘N2’. This factor is selected using the PLLPOST<1:0>
bits (CLKDIV<7:6>). ‘N2’ can be either 2, 4 or 8, and
must be selected such that the PLL output frequency
(FOSC) is in the range of 12.5 MHz to 80 MHz, which
generates device operating speeds of 6.25-40 MIPS.
For a primary oscillator or FRC oscillator, output ‘FIN’,
the PLL output ‘FOSC’ is given by:
EQUATION 9-2: FOSC CALCULATION
FCY FOSC
2
-------------=
FOSC FIN M
N1N2
----------------------
⎝⎠
⎛⎞
=
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 129
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
For example, suppose a 10 MHz crystal is being used,
with “XT with PLL” being the selected oscillator mode.
If PLLPRE<4:0> = 0, then N1 = 2. This yields a VCO
input of 10/2 = 5 MHz, which is within the acceptable
range of 0.8-8 MHz. If PLLDIV<8:0> = 0x1E, then
M = 32. This yields a VCO output of 5 x 32 = 160 MHz,
which is within the 100-200 MHz ranged needed.
If PLLPOST<1:0> = 0, then N2 = 2. This provides a
Fosc of 160/2 = 80 MHz. The resultant device operating
speed is 80/2 = 40 MIPS.
EQUATION 9-3: XT WITH PLL MODE
EXAMPLE
FIGURE 9-2: PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A PLL BLOCK DIAGRAM
TABLE 9-1: CONFIGURATION BIT VALUES FOR CLOCK SELECTION
FCY FOSC
2
------------- 1
2
---10000000 32
22
-------------------------------------
⎝⎠
⎛⎞
40 MIPS== =
Oscillator Mode Oscillator Source POSCMD<1:0> FNOSC<2:0> See Note
Fast RC Oscillator with Divide-by-N
(FRCDIVN)
Internal xx 111 1, 2
Fast RC Oscillator with Divide-by-16
(FRCDIV16)
Internal xx 110 1
Low-Power RC Oscillator (LPRC) Internal xx 101 1
Secondary (Timer1) Oscillator (SOSC) Secondary xx 100 1
Primary Oscillator (HS) with PLL
(HSPLL)
Primary 10 011
Primary Oscillator (XT) with PLL
(XTPLL)
Primary 01 011
Primary Oscillator (EC) with PLL
(ECPLL)
Primary 00 011 1
Primary Oscillator (HS) Primary 10 010
Primary Oscillator (XT) Primary 01 010
Primary Oscillator (EC) Primary 00 010 1
Fast RC Oscillator with PLL (FRCPLL) Internal xx 001 1
Fast RC Oscillator (FRC) Internal xx 000 1
Note 1: OSC2 pin function is determined by the OSCIOFNC Configuration bit.
2: This is the default oscillator mode for an unprogrammed (erased) device.
0.8-8.0 MHz
Here(1) 100-200 MHz
Here(1)
Divide by
2, 4, 8
Divide by
2-513
Divide by
2-33
Source (Crystal, External Clock PLLPRE XVCO
PLLDIV
PLLPOST
or Internal RC)
12.5-80 MHz
Here(1)
FOSC
Note 1: This frequency range must be satisfied at all times.
FVCO
N1
M
N2
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 130 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 9-1: OSCCON: OSCILLATOR CONTROL REGISTER(1,3)
U-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 U-0 R/W-y R/W-y R/W-y
COSC<2:0> NOSC<2:0>(2)
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 U-0 R-0 U-0 R/C-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
CLKLOCK —LOCK—CF LPOSCEN OSWEN
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: y = Value set from Configuration bits on POR C = Clear only bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14-12 COSC<2:0>: Current Oscillator Selection bits (read-only)
111 = Fast RC oscillator (FRC) with Divide-by-n
110 = Fast RC oscillator (FRC) with Divide-by-16
101 = Low-Power RC oscillator (LPRC)
100 = Secondary oscillator (SOSC)
011 = Primary oscillator (XT, HS, EC) with PLL
010 = Primary oscillator (XT, HS, EC)
001 = Fast RC oscillator (FRC) with PLL
000 = Fast RC oscillator (FRC)
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 NOSC<2:0>: New Oscillator Selection bits(2)
111 = Fast RC oscillator (FRC) with Divide-by-n
110 = Fast RC oscillator (FRC) with Divide-by-16
101 = Low-Power RC oscillator (LPRC)
100 = Secondary oscillator (SOSC)
011 = Primary oscillator (XT, HS, EC) with PLL
010 = Primary oscillator (XT, HS, EC)
001 = Fast RC oscillator (FRC) with PLL
000 = Fast RC oscillator (FRC)
bit 7 CLKLOCK: Clock Lock Enable bit
1 = If (FCKSM0 = 1), the clock and PLL configurations are locked
If (FCKSM0 = 0), the clock and PLL configurations may be modified
0 = Clock and PLL selections are not locked, configurations may be modified
bit 6 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 5 LOCK: PLL Lock Status bit (read-only)
1 = Indicates that PLL is in lock, or PLL start-up timer is satisfied
0 = Indicates that PLL is out of lock, start-up timer is in progress or PLL is disabled
bit 4 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 3 CF: Clock Fail Detect bit (read/clear by application)
1 = FSCM has detected clock failure
0 = FSCM has not detected clock failure
bit 2 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
Note 1: Writes to this register require an unlock sequence. Refer to Section 7. “Oscillator” (DS70227) in the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference Manual” for details.
2: Direct clock switches between any primary oscillator mode with PLL and FRCPLL mode are not permitted.
This applies to clock switches in either direction. In these instances, the application must switch to FRC
mode as a transition clock source between the two PLL modes.
3: This register is reset only on a Power-on Reset (POR).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 131
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
bit 1 LPOSCEN: Secondary (LP) Oscillator Enable bit
1 = Enable secondary oscillator
0 = Disable secondary oscillator
bit 0 OSWEN: Oscillator Switch Enable bit
1 = Request oscillator switch to selection specified by NOSC<2:0> bits
0 = Oscillator switch is complete
REGISTER 9-1: OSCCON: OSCILLATOR CONTROL REGISTER(1,3) (CONTINUED)
Note 1: Writes to this register require an unlock sequence. Refer to Section 7. “Oscillator” (DS70227) in the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference Manual” for details.
2: Direct clock switches between any primary oscillator mode with PLL and FRCPLL mode are not permitted.
This applies to clock switches in either direction. In these instances, the application must switch to FRC
mode as a transition clock source between the two PLL modes.
3: This register is reset only on a Power-on Reset (POR).
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 132 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 9-2: CLKDIV: CLOCK DIVISOR REGISTER(2)
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
ROI DOZE<2:0> DOZEN(1) FRCDIV<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-1 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
PLLPOST<1:0> PLLPRE<4:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: y = Value set from Configuration bits on POR
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 ROI: Recover on Interrupt bit
1 = Interrupts will clear the DOZEN bit and the processor clock/peripheral clock ratio is set to 1:1
0 = Interrupts have no effect on the DOZEN bit
bit 14-12 DOZE<2:0>: Processor Clock Reduction Select bits
111 = FCY/128
110 = FCY/64
101 = FCY/32
100 = FCY/16
011 = FCY/8 (default)
010 = FCY/4
001 = FCY/2
000 = FCY/1
bit 11 DOZEN: DOZE Mode Enable bit(1)
1 = DOZE<2:0> field specifies the ratio between the peripheral clocks and the processor clocks
0 = Processor clock/peripheral clock ratio forced to 1:1
bit 10-8 FRCDIV<2:0>: Internal Fast RC Oscillator Postscaler bits
111 = FRC divide by 256
110 = FRC divide by 64
101 = FRC divide by 32
100 = FRC divide by 16
011 = FRC divide by 8
010 = FRC divide by 4
001 = FRC divide by 2
000 = FRC divide by 1 (default)
bit 7-6 PLLPOST<1:0>: PLL VCO Output Divider Select bits (also denoted as ‘N2’, PLL postscaler)
11 = Output/8
10 = Reserved
01 = Output/4 (default)
00 = Output/2
bit 5 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 4-0 PLLPRE<4:0>: PLL Phase Detector Input Divider bits (also denoted as ‘N1’, PLL prescaler)
11111 = Input/33
00001 = Input/3
00000 = Input/2 (default)
Note 1: This bit is cleared when the ROI bit is set and an interrupt occurs.
2: This register is reset only on a Power-on Reset (POR).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 133
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 9-3: PLLFBD: PLL FEEDBACK DIVISOR REGISTER(1)
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0
—PLLDIV<8>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
PLLDIV<7:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-9 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 8-0 PLLDIV<8:0>: PLL Feedback Divisor bits (also denoted as ‘M’, PLL multiplier)
111111111 = 513
000110000 = 50 (default)
000000010 = 4
000000001 = 3
000000000 = 2
Note 1: This register is reset only on a Power-on Reset (POR).
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 134 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 9-4: OSCTUN: FRC OSCILLATOR TUNING REGISTER(2)
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
TUN<5:0>(1)
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-6 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 5-0 TUN<5:0>: FRC Oscillator Tuning bits(1)
111111 = Center frequency – 0.375% (7.345 MHz)
100001 = Center frequency – 11.625% (6.52 MHz)
100000 = Center frequency – 12% (6.49 MHz)
011111 = Center frequency + 11.625% (8.23 MHz)
011110 = Center frequency + 11.25% (8.20 MHz)
000001 = Center frequency + 0.375% (7.40 MHz)
000000 = Center frequency (7.37 MHz nominal)
Note 1: OSCTUN functionality has been provided to help customers compensate for temperature effects on the
FRC frequency over a wide range of temperatures. The tuning step size is an approximation and is neither
characterized nor tested.
2: This register is reset only on a Power-on Reset (POR).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 135
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
9.2 Clock Switching Operation
Applications are free to switch between any of the four
clock sources (Primary, LP, FRC and LPRC) under
software control at any time. To limit the possible side
effects that could result from this flexibility,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices have a
safeguard lock built into the switch process.
9.2.1 ENABLING CLOCK SWITCHING
To enable clock switching, the FCKSM1 Configuration
bit in the Configuration register must be programmed to
0’. (Refer to Section 21.1 “Configuration Bits” for
further details.) If the FCKSM1 Configuration bit is
unprogrammed (‘1’), the clock switching function and
Fail-Safe Clock Monitor function are disabled. This is
the default setting.
The NOSC control bits (OSCCON<10:8>) do not
control the clock selection when clock switching is
disabled. However, the COSC bits (OSCCON<14:12>)
reflect the clock source selected by the FNOSC
Configuration bits.
The OSWEN control bit (OSCCON<0>) has no effect
when clock switching is disabled. It is held at ‘0’ at all
times.
9.2.2 OSCILLATOR SWITCHING SEQUENCE
At a minimum, performing a clock switch requires this
basic sequence:
1. If desired, read the COSC bits
(OSCCON<14:12>) to determine the current
oscillator source.
2. Perform the unlock sequence to allow a write to
the OSCCON register high byte.
3. Write the appropriate value to the NOSC control
bits (OSCCON<10:8>) for the new oscillator
source.
4. Perform the unlock sequence to allow a write to
the OSCCON register low byte.
5. Set the OSWEN bit to initiate the oscillator
switch.
Once the basic sequence is completed, the system
clock hardware responds automatically as follows:
1. The clock switching hardware compares the
COSC status bits with the new value of the
NOSC control bits. If they are the same, the
clock switch is a redundant operation. In this
case, the OSWEN bit is cleared automatically
and the clock switch is aborted.
2. If a valid clock switch has been initiated, the
LOCK (OSCCON<5>) and the CF
(OSCCON<3>) status bits are cleared.
3. The new oscillator is turned on by the hardware
if it is not currently running. If a crystal oscillator
must be turned on, the hardware waits until the
Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST) expires. If the
new source is using the PLL, the hardware waits
until a PLL lock is detected (LOCK = 1).
4. The hardware waits for 10 clock cycles from the
new clock source and then performs the clock
switch.
5. The hardware clears the OSWEN bit to indicate a
successful clock transition. In addition, the NOSC
bit values are transferred to the COSC status bits.
6. The old clock source is turned off at this time,
with the exception of LPRC (if WDT or FSCM
are enabled) or LP (if LPOSCEN remains set).
9.3 Fail-Safe Clock Monitor (FSCM)
The Fail-Safe Clock Monitor (FSCM) allows the device
to continue to operate even in the event of an oscillator
failure. The FSCM function is enabled by programming.
If the FSCM function is enabled, the LPRC internal
oscillator runs at all times (except during Sleep mode)
and is not subject to control by the Watchdog Timer.
If an oscillator failure occurs, the FSCM generates a
clock failure trap event and switches the system clock
over to the FRC oscillator. Then the application
program can either attempt to restart the oscillator or
execute a controlled shutdown. The trap can be treated
as a warm Reset by simply loading the Reset address
into the oscillator fail trap vector.
If the PLL multiplier is used to scale the system clock,
the internal FRC is also multiplied by the same factor
on clock failure. Essentially, the device switches to
FRC with PLL on a clock failure.
Note: Primary Oscillator mode has three different
submodes (XT, HS and EC) which are
determined by the POSCMD<1:0> Config-
uration bits. While an application can
switch to and from Primary Oscillator
mode in software, it cannot switch
between the different primary submodes
without reprogramming the device.
Note 1: The processor continues to execute code
throughout the clock switching sequence.
Timing sensitive code should not be
executed during this time.
2: Direct clock switches between any pri-
mary oscillator mode with PLL and
FRCPLL mode are not permitted. This
applies to clock switches in either direc-
tion. In these instances, the application
must switch to FRC mode as a transition
clock source between the two PLL modes.
3: Refer to Section 7. “Oscillator”
(DS70227) in the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Family Reference Manual” for details.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 136 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 137
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
10.0 POWER-SAVING FEATURES
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices
provide the ability to manage power consumption by
selectively managing clocking to the CPU and the
peripherals. In general, a lower clock frequency and a
reduction in the number of circuits being clocked
constitutes lower consumed power.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices can
manage power consumption in four different ways:
Clock frequency
Instruction-based Sleep and Idle modes
Software-controlled Doze mode
Selective peripheral control in software
Combinations of these methods can be used to selec-
tively tailor an application’s power consumption while
still maintaining critical application features, such as
timing-sensitive communications.
10.1 Clock Frequency and Clock
Switching
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices allow a
wide range of clock frequencies to be selected under
application control. If the system clock configuration is
not locked, users can choose low-power or high-preci-
sion oscillators by simply changing the NOSC bits
(OSCCON<10:8>). The process of changing a system
clock during operation, as well as limitations to the pro-
cess, are discussed in more detail in Section 9.0
“Oscillator Configuration”.
10.2 Instruction-Based Power-Saving
Modes
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices have two
special power-saving modes that are entered through
the execution of a special PWRSAV instruction. Sleep
mode stops clock operation and halts all code execu-
tion. Idle mode halts the CPU and code execution, but
allows peripheral modules to continue operation. The
assembly syntax of the PWRSAV instruction is shown in
Example 10-1.
Sleep and Idle modes can be exited as a result of an
enabled interrupt, WDT time-out or a device Reset. When
the device exits these modes, it is said to “wake-up”.
10.2.1 SLEEP MODE
Sleep mode has these features:
The system clock source is shut down. If an
on-chip oscillator is used, it is turned off.
The device current consumption is reduced to a
minimum, provided that no I/O pin is sourcing
current
The Fail-Safe Clock Monitor does not operate
during Sleep mode since the system clock source
is disabled
The LPRC clock continues to run in Sleep mode if
the WDT is enabled
The WDT, if enabled, is automatically cleared
prior to entering Sleep mode
Some device features or peripherals may continue
to operate in Sleep mode. This includes items such
as the input change notification on the I/O ports, or
peripherals that use an external clock input. Any
peripheral that requires the system clock source for
its operation is disabled in Sleep mode.
The device will wake-up from Sleep mode on any of
these events:
Any interrupt source that is individually enabled
Any form of device Reset
A WDT time-out
On wake-up from Sleep, the processor restarts with the
same clock source that was active when Sleep mode
was entered.
EXAMPLE 10-1: PWRSAV INSTRUCTION SYNTAX
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive
reference source. To complement the
information in this data sheet, refer to
Section 9. “Watchdog Timer and
Power-Saving Modes” (DS70236) of
the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family
Reference Manual”, which is available
from the Microchip website
(www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Note: SLEEP_MODE and IDLE_MODE are
constants defined in the assembler
include file for the selected device.
PWRSAV #SLEEP_MODE ; Put the device into SLEEP mode
PWRSAV #IDLE_MODE ; Put the device into IDLE mode
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 138 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
10.2.2 IDLE MODE
Idle mode has these features:
The CPU stops executing instructions.
The WDT is automatically cleared.
The system clock source remains active. By
default, all peripheral modules continue to operate
normally from the system clock source, but can
also be selectively disabled (see Section 10.4
“Peripheral Module Disable”).
If the WDT or FSCM is enabled, the LPRC also
remains active.
The device will wake from Idle mode on any of these
events:
Any interrupt that is individually enabled.
Any device Reset.
A WDT time-out.
On wake-up from Idle, the clock is reapplied to the CPU
and instruction execution will begin (2-4 clock cycles
later), starting with the instruction following the PWRSAV
instruction, or the first instruction in the ISR.
10.2.3 INTERRUPTS COINCIDENT WITH
POWER SAVE INSTRUCTIONS
Any interrupt that coincides with the execution of a
PWRSAV instruction is held off until entry into Sleep or
Idle mode has completed. The device then wakes up
from Sleep or Idle mode.
10.3 Doze Mode
Generally, changing clock speed and invoking one of the
power-saving modes are the preferred strategies for
reducing power consumption. There may be cir-
cumstances, however, where this is not practical. For
example, it may be necessary for an application to main-
tain uninterrupted synchronous communication, even
while it is doing nothing else. Reducing system clock
speed may introduce communication errors, while using
a power-saving mode may stop communications
completely.
Doze mode is a simple and effective alternative method
to reduce power consumption while the device is still
executing code. In this mode, the system clock contin-
ues to operate from the same source and at the same
speed. Peripheral modules continue to be clocked at
the same speed, while the CPU clock speed is
reduced. Synchronization between the two clock
domains is maintained, allowing the peripherals to
access the SFRs while the CPU executes code at a
slower rate.
Doze mode is enabled by setting the DOZEN bit
(CLKDIV<11>). The ratio between peripheral and core
clock speed is determined by the DOZE<2:0> bits
(CLKDIV<14:12>). There are eight possible
configurations, from 1:1 to 1:128, with 1:1 being the
default setting.
It is also possible to use Doze mode to selectively
reduce power consumption in event-driven applica-
tions. This allows clock-sensitive functions, such as
synchronous communications, to continue without
interruption while the CPU idles, waiting for something
to invoke an interrupt routine. Enabling the automatic
return to full-speed CPU operation on interrupts is
enabled by setting the ROI bit (CLKDIV<15>). By
default, interrupt events have no effect on Doze mode
operation.
For example, suppose the device is operating at
20 MIPS and the CAN module has been configured for
500 kbps based on this device operating speed. If the
device is now placed in Doze mode with a clock
frequency ratio of 1:4, the CAN module continues to
communicate at the required bit rate of 500 kbps, but
the CPU now starts executing instructions at a
frequency of 5 MIPS.
10.4 Peripheral Module Disable
The Peripheral Module Disable (PMD) registers
provide a method to disable a peripheral module by
stopping all clock sources supplied to that module.
When a peripheral is disabled via the appropriate PMD
control bit, the peripheral is in a minimum power
consumption state. The control and status registers
associated with the peripheral are also disabled, so
writes to those registers will have no effect and read
values will be invalid.
A peripheral module is only enabled if both the associ-
ated bit in the PMD register is cleared and the peripheral
is supported by the specific dsPIC® DSC variant. If the
peripheral is present in the device, it is enabled in the
PMD register by default.
Note: If a PMD bit is set, the corresponding
module is disabled after a delay of 1
instruction cycle. Similarly, if a PMD bit is
cleared, the corresponding module is
enabled after a delay of 1 instruction cycle
(assuming the module control registers
are already configured to enable module
operation).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 139
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 10-1: PMD1: PERIPHERAL MODULE DISABLE CONTROL REGISTER 1
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
T5MD T4MD T3MD T2MD T1MD ———
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
I2C1MD U2MD U1MD SPI2MD SPI1MD C2MD C1MD AD1MD(1)
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 T5MD: Timer5 Module Disable bit
1 = Timer5 module is disabled
0 = Timer5 module is enabled
bit 14 T4MD: Timer4 Module Disable bit
1 = Timer4 module is disabled
0 = Timer4 module is enabled
bit 13 T3MD: Timer3 Module Disable bit
1 = Timer3 module is disabled
0 = Timer3 module is enabled
bit 12 T2MD: Timer2 Module Disable bit
1 = Timer2 module is disabled
0 = Timer2 module is enabled
bit 11 T1MD: Timer1 Module Disable bit
1 = Timer1 module is disabled
0 = Timer1 module is enabled
bit 10-8 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 7 I2C1MD: I2C1 Module Disable bit
1 = I2C1 module is disabled
0 = I2C1 module is enabled
bit 6 U2MD: UART2 Module Disable bit
1 = UART2 module is disabled
0 = UART2 module is enabled
bit 5 U1MD: UART1 Module Disable bit
1 = UART1 module is disabled
0 = UART1 module is enabled
bit 4 SPI2MD: SPI2 Module Disable bit
1 = SPI2 module is disabled
0 = SPI2 module is enabled
bit 3 SPI1MD: SPI1 Module Disable bit
1 = SPI1 module is disabled
0 = SPI1 module is enabled
bit 2 C2MD: ECAN2 Module Disable bit
1 = ECAN2 module is disabled
0 = ECAN2 module is enabled
Note 1: PCFGx bits have no effect if ADC module is disabled by setting this bit. In this case all port pins
multiplexed with ANx will be in Digital mode.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 140 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 1 C1MD: ECAN1 Module Disable bit
1 = ECAN1 module is disabled
0 = ECAN1 module is enabled
bit 0 AD1MD: ADC1 Module Disable bit(1)
1 = ADC1 module is disabled
0 = ADC1 module is enabled
REGISTER 10-1: PMD1: PERIPHERAL MODULE DISABLE CONTROL REGISTER 1 (CONTINUED)
Note 1: PCFGx bits have no effect if ADC module is disabled by setting this bit. In this case all port pins
multiplexed with ANx will be in Digital mode.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 141
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 10-2: PMD2: PERIPHERAL MODULE DISABLE CONTROL REGISTER 2
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
IC8MD IC7MD IC6MD IC5MD IC4MD IC3MD IC2MD IC1MD
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
OC8MD OC7MD OC6MD OC5MD OC4MD OC3MD OC2MD OC1MD
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 IC8MD: Input Capture 8 Module Disable bit
1 = Input Capture 8 module is disabled
0 = Input Capture 8 module is enabled
bit 14 IC7MD: Input Capture 7 Module Disable bit
1 = Input Capture 7 module is disabled
0 = Input Capture 7 module is enabled
bit 13 IC6MD: Input Capture 6 Module Disable bit
1 = Input Capture 6 module is disabled
0 = Input Capture 6 module is enabled
bit 12 IC5MD: Input Capture 5 Module Disable bit
1 = Input Capture 5 module is disabled
0 = Input Capture 5 module is enabled
bit 11 IC4MD: Input Capture 4 Module Disable bit
1 = Input Capture 4 module is disabled
0 = Input Capture 4 module is enabled
bit 10 IC3MD: Input Capture 3 Module Disable bit
1 = Input Capture 3 module is disabled
0 = Input Capture 3 module is enabled
bit 9 IC2MD: Input Capture 2 Module Disable bit
1 = Input Capture 2 module is disabled
0 = Input Capture 2 module is enabled
bit 8 IC1MD: Input Capture 1 Module Disable bit
1 = Input Capture 1 module is disabled
0 = Input Capture 1 module is enabled
bit 7 OC8MD: Output Compare 8 Module Disable bit
1 = Output Compare 8 module is disabled
0 = Output Compare 8 module is enabled
bit 6 OC7MD: Output Compare 4 Module Disable bit
1 = Output Compare 7 module is disabled
0 = Output Compare 7 module is enabled
bit 5 OC6MD: Output Compare 6 Module Disable bit
1 = Output Compare 6 module is disabled
0 = Output Compare 6 module is enabled
bit 4 OC5MD: Output Compare 5 Module Disable bit
1 = Output Compare 5 module is disabled
0 = Output Compare 5 module is enabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 142 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 3 OC4MD: Output Compare 4 Module Disable bit
1 = Output Compare 4 module is disabled
0 = Output Compare 4 module is enabled
bit 2 OC3MD: Output Compare 3 Module Disable bit
1 = Output Compare 3 module is disabled
0 = Output Compare 3 module is enabled
bit 1 OC2MD: Output Compare 2 Module Disable bit
1 = Output Compare 2 module is disabled
0 = Output Compare 2 module is enabled
bit 0 OC1MD: Output Compare 1 Module Disable bit
1 = Output Compare 1 module is disabled
0 = Output Compare 1 module is enabled
REGISTER 10-2: PMD2: PERIPHERAL MODULE DISABLE CONTROL REGISTER 2 (CONTINUED)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 143
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 10-3: PMD3: PERIPHERAL MODULE DISABLE CONTROL REGISTER 3
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
T9MD T8MD T7MD T6MD ————
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
————— I2C2MD AD2MD(1)
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 T9MD: Timer9 Module Disable bit
1 = Timer9 module is disabled
0 = Timer9 module is enabled
bit 14 T8MD: Timer8 Module Disable bit
1 = Timer8 module is disabled
0 = Timer8 module is enabled
bit 13 T7MD: Timer7 Module Disable bit
1 = Timer7 module is disabled
0 = Timer7 module is enabled
bit 12 T6MD: Timer6 Module Disable bit
1 = Timer6 module is disabled
0 = Timer6 module is enabled
bit 11-2 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 1 I2C2MD: I2C2 Module Disable bit
1 = I2C2 module is disabled
0 = I2C2 module is enabled
bit 0 AD2MD: AD2 Module Disable bit(1)
1 = AD2 module is disabled
0 = AD2 module is enabled
Note 1: The PCFGx bits will have no effect if the ADC module is disabled by setting this bit. In this case, all port
pins multiplexed with ANx will be in Digital mode.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 144 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 145
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
11.0 I/O PORTS
All of the device pins (except VDD, VSS, MCLR and
OSC1/CLKIN) are shared between the peripherals and
the parallel I/O ports. All I/O input ports feature Schmitt
Trigger inputs for improved noise immunity.
11.1 Parallel I/O (PIO) Ports
A parallel I/O port that shares a pin with a peripheral is,
in general, subservient to the peripheral. The periph-
eral’s output buffer data and control signals are
provided to a pair of multiplexers. The multiplexers
select whether the peripheral or the associated port
has ownership of the output data and control signals of
the I/O pin. The logic also prevents “loop through”, in
which a port’s digital output can drive the input of a
peripheral that shares the same pin. Figure 11-1 shows
how ports are shared with other peripherals and the
associated I/O pin to which they are connected.
When a peripheral is enabled and actively driving an
associated pin, the use of the pin as a general purpose
output pin is disabled. The I/O pin may be read, but the
output driver for the parallel port bit will be disabled. If
a peripheral is enabled, but the peripheral is not
actively driving a pin, that pin may be driven by a port.
All port pins have three registers directly associated
with their operation as digital I/O. The data direction
register (TRISx) determines whether the pin is an input
or an output. If the data direction bit is a ‘1’, the pin is
then an input. All port pins are defined as inputs after a
Reset. Reads from the latch (LATx), read the latch.
Writes to the latch, write the latch. Reads from the port
(PORTx), read the port pins, while writes to the port
pins, write the latch.
Any bit and its associated data and control registers
that are not valid for a particular device will be
disabled. That means the corresponding LATx and
TRISx registers and the port pins will read as zeros.
When a pin is shared with another peripheral or func-
tion that is defined as an input only, it is nonetheless
regarded as a dedicated port because there is no other
competing source of outputs. An example is the INT4
pin.
FIGURE 11-1: BLOCK DIAGRAM OF A TYPICAL SHARED PORT STRUCTURE
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive
reference source. To complement the
information in this data sheet, refer to
Section 10. “I/O Ports” (DS70230) of
the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family
Reference Manual”, which is available
from the Microchip website
(www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Note: The voltage on a digital input pin can be
between -0.3V to 5.6V.
QD
CK
WR LAT +
TRIS Latch
I/O Pin
WR PORT
Data Bus
QD
CK
Data Latch
Read Port
Read TRIS
1
0
1
0
WR TRIS
Peripheral Output Data
Output Enable
Peripheral Input Data
I/O
Peripheral Module
Peripheral Output Enable
PIO Module
Output Multiplexers
Output Data
Input Data
Peripheral Module Enable
Read LAT
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 146 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
11.2 Open-Drain Configuration
In addition to the PORT, LAT and TRIS registers for
data control, some port pins can also be individually
configured for either digital or open-drain output. This is
controlled by the Open-Drain Control register, ODCx,
associated with each port. Setting any of the bits con-
figures the corresponding pin to act as an open-drain
output.
The open-drain feature allows the generation of
outputs higher than VDD (e.g., 5V) on any desired 5V
tolerant pins by using external pull-up resistors. The
maximum open-drain voltage allowed is the same as
the maximum VIH specification.
See the Pin Diagrams section for the available pins
and their functionality.
11.3 Configuring Analog Port Pins
The use of the ADxPCFGH, ADxPCFGL and TRIS
registers control the operation of the Analog-to-Digital
port pins. The port pins that are desired as analog
inputs must have their corresponding TRIS bit set
(input). If the TRIS bit is cleared (output), the digital out-
put level (VOH or VOL) is converted.
Clearing any bit in the ADxPCFGH or ADxPCFGL reg-
ister configures the corresponding bit to be an analog
pin. This is also the Reset state of any I/O pin that has
an analog (ANx) function associated with it.
When reading the PORT register, all pins configured as
analog input channels will read as cleared (a low level).
Pins configured as digital inputs will not convert an
analog input. Analog levels on any pin that is defined as
a digital input (including the ANx pins) can cause the
input buffer to consume current that exceeds the
device specifications.
11.4 I/O Port Write/Read Timing
One instruction cycle is required between a port
direction change or port write operation and a read
operation of the same port. Typically, this instruction
would be a NOP.
11.5 Input Change Notification
The input change notification function of the I/O ports
allows the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices
to generate interrupt requests to the processor in
response to a change-of-state on selected input pins.
This feature is capable of detecting input
change-of-states even in Sleep mode, when the clocks
are disabled. Depending on the device pin count, there
are up to 24 external signals (CN0 through CN23) that
can be selected (enabled) for generating an interrupt
request on a change-of-state.
There are four control registers associated with the CN
module. The CNEN1 and CNEN2 registers contain the
CN interrupt enable (CNxIE) control bits for each of the
CN input pins. Setting any of these bits enables a CN
interrupt for the corresponding pins.
Each CN pin also has a weak pull-up connected to it.
The pull-ups act as a current source that is connected
to the pin and eliminate the need for external resistors
when push button or keypad devices are connected.
The pull-ups are enabled separately using the CNPU1
and CNPU2 registers, which contain the weak pull-up
enable (CNxPUE) bits for each of the CN pins. Setting
any of the control bits enables the weak pull-ups for the
corresponding pins.
EXAMPLE 11-1: PORT WRITE/READ EXAMPLE
Note: In devices with two ADC modules, if the
corresponding PCFG bit in either
AD1PCFGH(L) and AD2PCFGH(L) is
cleared, the pin is configured as an analog
input.
Note: The voltage on an analog input pin can be
between -0.3V to (VDD + 0.3 V).
Note: Pull-ups on change notification pins
should always be disabled whenever the
port pin is configured as a digital output.
MOV 0xFF00, W0 ; Configure PORTB<15:8> as inputs
MOV W0, TRISBB ; and PORTB<7:0> as outputs
NOP ; Delay 1 cycle
btss PORTB, #13 ; Next Instruction
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 147
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
12.0 TIMER1
The Timer1 module is a 16-bit timer, which can serve
as the time counter for the real-time clock, or operate
as a free-running interval timer/counter. Timer1 can
operate in three modes:
16-bit Timer
16-bit Synchronous Counter
16-bit Asynchronous Counter
Timer1 also supports these features:
Timer gate operation
Selectable prescaler settings
Timer operation during CPU Idle and Sleep
modes
Interrupt on 16-bit Period register match or falling
edge of external gate signal
Figure 12-1 presents a block diagram of the 16-bit
timer module.
To configure Timer1 for operation:
1. Set the TON bit (= 1) in the T1CON register.
2. Select the timer prescaler ratio using the
TCKPS<1:0> bits in the T1CON register.
3. Set the Clock and Gating modes using the TCS
and TGATE bits in the T1CON register.
4. Set or clear the TSYNC bit in T1CON to select
synchronous or asynchronous operation.
5. Load the timer period value into the PR1
register.
6. If interrupts are required, set the interrupt enable
bit, T1IE. Use the priority bits, T1IP<2:0>, to set
the interrupt priority.
FIGURE 12-1: 16-BIT TIMER1 MODULE BLOCK DIAGRAM
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive refer-
ence source. To complement the infor-
mation in this data sheet, refer to Section
11. “Timers” (DS70244) of the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual”, which is available from the
Microchip website (www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
TON
SOSCI
SOSCO/
PR1
Set T1IF
Equal
Comparator
TMR1
Reset
SOSCEN
1
0
TSYNC
Q
QD
CK
TCKPS<1:0>
Prescaler
1, 8, 64, 256
2
TGATE
TCY
1
0
T1CK
TCS
1x
01
TGATE
00
Sync
Gate
Sync
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 148 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 12-1: T1CON: TIMER1 CONTROL REGISTER
R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
TON —TSIDL
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0
TGATE TCKPS<1:0> —TSYNCTCS
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 TON: Timer1 On bit
1 = Starts 16-bit Timer1
0 = Stops 16-bit Timer1
bit 14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 TSIDL: Stop in Idle Mode bit
1 = Discontinue module operation when device enters Idle mode
0 = Continue module operation in Idle mode
bit 12-7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6 TGATE: Timer1 Gated Time Accumulation Enable bit
When TCS = 1:
This bit is ignored.
When TCS = 0:
1 = Gated time accumulation enabled
0 = Gated time accumulation disabled
bit 5-4 TCKPS<1:0>: Timer1 Input Clock Prescale Select bits
11 = 1:256
10 = 1:64
01 = 1:8
00 = 1:1
bit 3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2 TSYNC: Timer1 External Clock Input Synchronization Select bit
When TCS = 1:
1 = Synchronize external clock input
0 = Do not synchronize external clock input
When TCS = 0:
This bit is ignored.
bit 1 TCS: Timer1 Clock Source Select bit
1 = External clock from pin T1CK (on the rising edge)
0 = Internal clock (FCY)
bit 0 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 149
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
13.0 TIMER2/3, TIMER4/5, TIMER6/7
AND TIMER8/9
The Timer2/3, Timer4/5, Timer6/7 and Timer8/9
modules are 32-bit timers, which can also be config-
ured as four independent 16-bit timers with selectable
operating modes.
As a 32-bit timer, Timer2/3, Timer4/5, Timer6/7 and
Timer8/9 operate in three modes:
Two Independent 16-bit Timers (e.g., Timer2 and
Timer3) with all 16-bit operating modes (except
Asynchronous Counter mode)
Single 32-bit Timer
Single 32-bit Synchronous Counter
They also support these features:
Timer Gate Operation
Selectable Prescaler Settings
Timer Operation during Idle and Sleep modes
Interrupt on a 32-bit Period Register Match
Time Base for Input Capture and Output Compare
Modules (Timer2 and Timer3 only)
ADC1 Event Trigger (Timer2/3 only)
ADC2 Event Trigger (Timer4/5 only)
Individually, all eight of the 16-bit timers can function as
synchronous timers or counters. They also offer the
features listed above, except for the event trigger; this
is implemented only with Timer2/3. The operating
modes and enabled features are determined by setting
the appropriate bit(s) in the T2CON, T3CON, T4CON,
T5CON, T6CON, T7CON, T8CON and T9CON regis-
ters. T2CON, T4CON, T6CON and T8CON are shown
in generic form in Register 13-1. T3CON, T5CON,
T7CON and T9CON are shown in Register 13-2.
For 32-bit timer/counter operation, Timer2, Timer4,
Timer6 or Timer8 is the least significant word; Timer3,
Timer5, Timer7 or Timer9 is the most significant word
of the 32-bit timers.
To configure Timer2/3, Timer4/5, Timer6/7 or Timer8/9
for 32-bit operation:
1. Set the corresponding T32 control bit.
2. Select the prescaler ratio for Timer2, Timer4,
Timer6 or Timer8 using the TCKPS<1:0> bits.
3. Set the Clock and Gating modes using the
corresponding TCS and TGATE bits.
4. Load the timer period value. PR3, PR5, PR7 or
PR9 contains the most significant word of the
value, while PR2, PR4, PR6 or PR8 contains the
least significant word.
5. If interrupts are required, set the interrupt enable
bit, T3IE, T5IE, T7IE or T9IE. Use the priority
bits, T3IP<2:0>, T5IP<2:0>, T7IP<2:0> or
T9IP<2:0>, to set the interrupt priority. While
Timer2, Timer4, Timer6 or Timer8 control the
timer, the interrupt appears as a Timer3, Timer5,
Timer7 or Timer9 interrupt.
6. Set the corresponding TON bit.
The timer value at any point is stored in the register
pair, TMR3:TMR2, TMR5:TMR4, TMR7:TMR6 or
TMR9:TMR8. TMR3, TMR5, TMR7 or TMR9 always
contains the most significant word of the count, while
TMR2, TMR4, TMR6 or TMR8 contains the least
significant word.
To configure any of the timers for individual 16-bit
operation:
1. Clear the T32 bit corresponding to that timer.
2. Select the timer prescaler ratio using the
TCKPS<1:0> bits.
3. Set the Clock and Gating modes using the TCS
and TGATE bits.
4. Load the timer period value into the PRx
register.
5. If interrupts are required, set the interrupt enable
bit, TxIE. Use the priority bits, TxIP<2:0>, to set
the interrupt priority.
6. Set the TON bit.
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive refer-
ence source. To complement the infor-
mation in this data sheet, refer to Section
11. “Timers” (DS70244) of the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual”, which is available from the
Microchip website (www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Note: For 32-bit operation, T3CON, T5CON,
T7CON and T9CON control bits are
ignored. Only T2CON, T4CON, T6CON
and T8CON control bits are used for setup
and control. Timer2, Timer4, Timer6 and
Timer8 clock and gate inputs are utilized
for the 32-bit timer modules, but an inter-
rupt is generated with the Timer3, Timer5,
Ttimer7 and Timer9 interrupt flags.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 150 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
A block diagram for a 32-bit timer pair (Timer4/5)
example is shown in Figure 13-1 and a timer (Timer4)
operating in 16-bit mode example is shown in
Figure 13-2.
FIGURE 13-1: TIMER2/3 (32-BIT) BLOCK DIAGRAM(1)
Note: Only Timer2 and Timer3 can trigger a
DMA data transfer.
Set T3IF
Equal Comparator
PR3 PR2
Reset
LSbMSb
Note 1: The 32-bit timer control bit, T32, must be set for 32-bit timer/counter operation. All control bits are respective
to the T2CON register.
2: The ADC event trigger is available only on Timer2/3.
Data Bus<15:0>
TMR3HLD
Read TMR2
Write TMR2 16
16
16
Q
QD
CK
TGATE
0
1
TON
TCKPS<1:0>
2
TCY
TCS
1x
01
TGATE
00
T2CK
ADC Event Trigger(2)
Gate
Sync
Prescaler
1, 8, 64, 256
Sync
TMR3 TMR2
16
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 151
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 13-2: TIMER2 (16-BIT) BLOCK DIAGRAM
TON
TCKPS<1:0>
Prescaler
1, 8, 64, 256
2
TCY TCS
TGATE
T2CK
PR2
Set T2IF
Equal
Comparator
TMR2
Reset
Q
QD
CK
TGATE
1
0
Gate
Sync
1x
01
00
Sync
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 152 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 13-1: TxCON (T2CON, T4CON, T6CON OR T8CON) CONTROL REGISTER
R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
TON —TSIDL
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 U-0
TGATE TCKPS<1:0> T32 —TCS
(1)
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 TON: Timerx On bit
When T32 = 1:
1 = Starts 32-bit Timerx/y
0 = Stops 32-bit Timerx/y
When T32 = 0:
1 = Starts 16-bit Timerx
0 = Stops 16-bit Timerx
bit 14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 TSIDL: Stop in Idle Mode bit
1 = Discontinue module operation when device enters Idle mode
0 = Continue module operation in Idle mode
bit 12-7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6 TGATE: Timerx Gated Time Accumulation Enable bit
When TCS = 1:
This bit is ignored.
When TCS = 0:
1 = Gated time accumulation enabled
0 = Gated time accumulation disabled
bit 5-4 TCKPS<1:0>: Timerx Input Clock Prescale Select bits
11 = 1:256
10 = 1:64
01 = 1:8
00 = 1:1
bit 3 T32: 32-bit Timer Mode Select bit
1 = Timerx and Timery form a single 32-bit timer
0 = Timerx and Timery act as two 16-bit timers
bit 2 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 1 TCS: Timerx Clock Source Select bit(1)
1 = External clock from pin TxCK (on the rising edge)
0 = Internal clock (FCY)
bit 0 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
Note 1: The TxCK pin is not available on all timers. Refer to the Pin Diagrams section for the available pins.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 153
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 13-2: TyCON (T3CON, T5CON, T7CON OR T9CON) CONTROL REGISTER
R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
TON(1) —TSIDL
(2)
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 U-0
—TGATE
(1) TCKPS<1:0>(1) —TCS
(1,3)
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 TON: Timery On bit(1)
1 = Starts 16-bit Timery
0 = Stops 16-bit Timery
bit 14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 TSIDL: Stop in Idle Mode bit(2)
1 = Discontinue module operation when device enters Idle mode
0 = Continue module operation in Idle mode
bit 12-7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6 TGATE: Timery Gated Time Accumulation Enable bit(1)
When TCS = 1:
This bit is ignored.
When TCS = 0:
1 = Gated time accumulation enabled
0 = Gated time accumulation disabled
bit 5-4 TCKPS<1:0>: Timer3 Input Clock Prescale Select bits(1)
11 = 1:256
10 = 1:64
01 = 1:8
00 = 1:1
bit 3-2 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 1 TCS: Timery Clock Source Select bit(1,3)
1 = External clock from pin TyCK (on the rising edge)
0 = Internal clock (FCY)
bit 0 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
Note 1: When 32-bit operation is enabled (T2CON<3> = 1), these bits have no effect on Timery operation; all timer
functions are set through T2CON.
2: When 32-bit timer operation is enabled (T32 = 1) in the Timer Control register (TxCON<3>), the TSIDL bit
must be cleared to operate the 32-bit timer in Idle mode.
3: The TyCK pin is not available on all timers. Refer to the Pin Diagrams section for the available pins.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 154 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 155
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
14.0 INPUT CAPTURE
The input capture module is useful in applications
requiring frequency (period) and pulse measurement.
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices
support up to eight input capture channels.
The input capture module captures the 16-bit value of
the selected Time Base register when an event occurs
at the ICx pin. The events that cause a capture event
are listed below in three categories:
Simple Capture Event modes:
- Capture timer value on every falling edge of
input at ICx pin
- Capture timer value on every rising edge of
input at ICx pin
Capture timer value on every edge (rising and
falling)
Prescaler Capture Event modes:
- Capture timer value on every 4th rising
edge of input at ICx pin
- Capture timer value on every 16th rising
edge of input at ICx pin
Each input capture channel can select between one of
two 16-bit timers (Timer2 or Timer3) for the time base.
The selected timer can use either an internal or
external clock.
Other operational features include:
Device wake-up from capture pin during CPU
Sleep and Idle modes
Interrupt on input capture event
4-word FIFO buffer for capture values
- Interrupt optionally generated after 1, 2, 3 or
4 buffer locations are filled
Input capture can also be used to provide
additional sources of external interrupts.
FIGURE 14-1: INPUT CAPTURE BLOCK DIAGRAM
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive refer-
ence source. To complement the infor-
mation in this data sheet, refer to the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual”, Section 12. “Input Capture”
(DS70248), which is available from the
Microchip website (www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Note: Only IC1 and IC2 can trigger a DMA data
transfer. If DMA data transfers are
required, the FIFO buffer size must be set
to 1 (ICI<1:0> = 00).
ICxBUF
ICx Pin
ICM<2:0> (ICxCON<2:0>)
Mode Select
3
10
Set Flag ICxIF
(in IFSn Register)
TMRy TMRz
Edge Detection Logic
16 16
FIFO
R/W
Logic
ICxI<1:0>
ICOV, ICBNE (ICxCON<4:3>)
ICxCON
Interrupt
Logic
System Bus
From 16-bit Timers
ICTMR
(ICxCON<7>)
FIFO
Prescaler
Counter
(1, 4, 16) and
Clock Synchronizer
Note: An ‘x’ in a signal, register or bit name denotes the number of the capture channel.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 156 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
14.1 Input Capture Registers
REGISTER 14-1: ICxCON: INPUT CAPTURE x CONTROL REGISTER
U-0 U-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
—ICSIDL
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R-0, HC R-0, HC R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
ICTMR(1) ICI<1:0> ICOV ICBNE ICM<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 ICSIDL: Input Capture Module Stop in Idle Control bit
1 = Input capture module will halt in CPU Idle mode
0 = Input capture module will continue to operate in CPU Idle mode
bit 12-8 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 7 ICTMR: Input Capture Timer Select bits(1)
1 = TMR2 contents are captured on capture event
0 = TMR3 contents are captured on capture event
bit 6-5 ICI<1:0>: Select Number of Captures per Interrupt bits
11 = Interrupt on every fourth capture event
10 = Interrupt on every third capture event
01 = Interrupt on every second capture event
00 = Interrupt on every capture event
bit 4 ICOV: Input Capture Overflow Status Flag bit (read-only)
1 = Input capture overflow occurred
0 = No input capture overflow occurred
bit 3 ICBNE: Input Capture Buffer Empty Status bit (read-only)
1 = Input capture buffer is not empty, at least one more capture value can be read
0 = Input capture buffer is empty
bit 2-0 ICM<2:0>: Input Capture Mode Select bits
111 = Input capture functions as interrupt pin only when device is in Sleep or Idle mode
(Rising edge detect only, all other control bits are not applicable.)
110 = Unused (module disabled)
101 = Capture mode, every 16th rising edge
100 = Capture mode, every 4th rising edge
011 = Capture mode, every rising edge
010 = Capture mode, every falling edge
001 = Capture mode, every edge (rising and falling)
(ICI<1:0> bits do not control interrupt generation for this mode.)
000 = Input capture module turned off
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 157
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
15.0 OUTPUT COMPARE
The output compare module can select either Timer2 or
Timer3 for its time base. The module compares the
value of the timer with the value of one or two Compare
registers depending on the operating mode selected.
The state of the output pin changes when the timer
value matches the Compare register value. The output
compare module generates either a single output
pulse, or a sequence of output pulses, by changing the
state of the output pin on the compare match events.
The output compare module can also generate
interrupts on compare match events.
The output compare module has multiple operating
modes:
Active-Low One-Shot mode
Active-High One-Shot mode
Toggle mode
Delayed One-Shot mode
Continuous Pulse mode
PWM mode without Fault Protection
PWM mode with Fault Protection
FIGURE 15-1: OUTPUT COMPARE MODULE BLOCK DIAGRAM
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
families of devices. It is not intended to be
a comprehensive reference source. To
complement the information in this data
sheet, refer to the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Family Reference Manual”, Section 13.
“Output Compare” (DS70247), which is
available on the Microchip web site
(www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
OCxR
Comparator
Output
Logic
OCM<2:0>
OCx
Set Flag bit
OCxIF
OCxRS
Mode Select
3
01
OCTSEL 01
16
16
OCFA
TMR2 TMR2
QS
R
TMR3 TMR3
Rollover Rollover
Output
Logic
Output
Enable Enable
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 158 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
15.1 Output Compare Modes
Configure the Output Compare modes by setting the
appropriate Output Compare Mode (OCM<2:0>) bits in
the Output Compare Control (OCxCON<2:0>) register.
Table 15-1 lists the different bit settings for the Output
Compare modes. Figure 15-2 illustrates the output
compare operation for various modes. The user
application must disable the associated timer when
writing to the Output Compare Control registers to
avoid malfunctions.
TABLE 15-1: OUTPUT COMPARE MODES
FIGURE 15-2: OUTPUT COMPARE OPERATION
Note: See Section 13. “Output Compare”
(DS70209) in the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Family Reference Manual” for OCxR and
OCxRS register restrictions.
OCM<2:0> Mode OCx Pin Initial State OCx Interrupt Generation
000 Module Disabled Controlled by GPIO register
001 Active-Low One-Shot 0OCx rising edge
010 Active-High One-Shot 1OCx falling edge
011 Toggle Current output is maintained OCx rising and falling edge
100 Delayed One-Shot 0OCx falling edge
101 Continuous Pulse 0OCx falling edge
110 PWM without Fault Protection 0’, if OCxR is zero
1’, if OCxR is non-zero
No interrupt
111 PWM with Fault Protection 0’, if OCxR is zero
1’, if OCxR is non-zero
OCFA falling edge for OC1 to OC4
OCxRS
TMRy
OCxR
Timer is Reset on
Period Match
Continuous Pulse
(OCM = 101)
PWM
(OCM = 110 or 111)
Active-Low One-Shot
(OCM = 001)
Active-High One-Shot
(OCM = 010)
Toggle
(OCM = 011)
Delayed One-Shot
(OCM = 100)
Output Compare
Mode Enabled
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 159
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 15-1: OCxCON: OUTPUT COMPARE x CONTROL REGISTER (x = 1, 2)
U-0 U-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
—OCSIDL
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 R-0, HC R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
OCFLT OCTSEL OCM<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: HC = Hardware Clearable bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 OCSIDL: Stop Output Compare in Idle Mode Control bit
1 = Output Compare x halts in CPU Idle mode
0 = Output Compare x continues to operate in CPU Idle mode
bit 12-5 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 4 OCFLT: PWM Fault Condition Status bit
1 = PWM Fault condition has occurred (cleared in hardware only)
0 = No PWM Fault condition has occurred (this bit is only used when OCM<2:0> = 111)
bit 3 OCTSEL: Output Compare Timer Select bit
1 = Timer3 is the clock source for Compare x
0 = Timer2 is the clock source for Compare x
bit 2-0 OCM<2:0>: Output Compare Mode Select bits
111 = PWM mode on OCx, Fault pin enabled
110 = PWM mode on OCx, Fault pin disabled
101 = Initialize OCx pin low, generate continuous output pulses on OCx pin
100 = Initialize OCx pin low, generate single output pulse on OCx pin
011 = Compare event toggles OCx pin
010 = Initialize OCx pin high, compare event forces OCx pin low
001 = Initialize OCx pin low, compare event forces OCx pin high
000 = Output compare channel is disabled
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 160 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 161
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
16.0 SERIAL PERIPHERAL
INTERFACE (SPI)
The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) module is a syn-
chronous serial interface useful for communicating with
other peripheral or microcontroller devices. These
peripheral devices may be serial EEPROMs, shift regis-
ters, display drivers, Analog-to-Digital converters, etc.
The SPI module is compatible with SPI and SIOP from
Motorola®.
Each SPI module consists of a 16-bit shift register,
SPIxSR (where x = 1 or 2), used for shifting data in and
out, and a buffer register, SPIxBUF. A control register,
SPIxCON, configures the module. Additionally, a status
register, SPIxSTAT, indicates various status conditions.
The serial interface consists of 4 pins: SDIx (serial data
input), SDOx (serial data output), SCKx (shift clock
input or output), and SSx (active-low slave select).
In Master mode operation, SCK is a clock output but in
Slave mode, it is a clock input.
FIGURE 16-1: SPI MODULE BLOCK DIAGRAM
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive refer-
ence source. To complement the infor-
mation in this data sheet, refer to the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual“, Section 18. “Serial Peripheral
Interface (SPI)” (DS70243), which is
available from the Microchip website
(www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Note: In this section, the SPI modules are
referred to together as SPIx, or sepa-
rately as SPI1 and SPI2. Special Function
Registers will follow a similar notation.
For example, SPIxCON refers to the con-
trol register for the SPI1 or SPI2 module.
Internal Data Bus
SDIx
SDOx
SSx
SCKx
SPIxSR
bit 0
Shift Control
Edge
Select
FCY
Primary
1:1/4/16/64
Enable
Prescaler
Sync
SPIxBUF
Control
Transfer
Transfer
Write SPIxBUF
Read SPIxBUF
16
SPIxCON1<1:0>
SPIxCON1<4:2>
Master Clock
Clock
Control
Secondary
Prescaler
1:1 to 1:8
SPIxRXB SPIxTXB
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 162 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 16-1: SPIxSTAT: SPIx STATUS AND CONTROL REGISTER
R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
SPIEN SPISIDL
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R/C-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R-0 R-0
SPIROV SPITBF SPIRBF
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: C = Clearable bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 SPIEN: SPIx Enable bit
1 = Enables module and configures SCKx, SDOx, SDIx and SSx as serial port pins
0 = Disables module
bit 14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 SPISIDL: Stop in Idle Mode bit
1 = Discontinue module operation when device enters Idle mode
0 = Continue module operation in Idle mode
bit 12-7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6 SPIROV: Receive Overflow Flag bit
1 = A new byte/word is completely received and discarded. The user software has not read the
previous data in the SPIxBUF register
0 = No overflow has occurred
bit 5-2 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 1 SPITBF: SPIx Transmit Buffer Full Status bit
1 = Transmit not yet started, SPIxTXB is full
0 = Transmit started, SPIxTXB is empty
Automatically set in hardware when CPU writes SPIxBUF location, loading SPIxTXB.
Automatically cleared in hardware when SPIx module transfers data from SPIxTXB to SPIxSR.
bit 0 SPIRBF: SPIx Receive Buffer Full Status bit
1 = Receive complete, SPIxRXB is full
0 = Receive is not complete, SPIxRXB is empty
Automatically set in hardware when SPIx transfers data from SPIxSR to SPIxRXB.
Automatically cleared in hardware when core reads SPIxBUF location, reading SPIxRXB.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 163
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 16-2: SPIXCON1: SPIx CONTROL REGISTER 1
U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
DISSCK DISSDO MODE16 SMP CKE(1)
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
SSEN(3) CKP MSTEN SPRE<2:0>(2) PPRE<1:0>(2)
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-13 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 12 DISSCK: Disable SCKx pin bit (SPI Master modes only)
1 = Internal SPI clock is disabled, pin functions as I/O
0 = Internal SPI clock is enabled
bit 11 DISSDO: Disable SDOx pin bit
1 = SDOx pin is not used by module; pin functions as I/O
0 = SDOx pin is controlled by the module
bit 10 MODE16: Word/Byte Communication Select bit
1 = Communication is word-wide (16 bits)
0 = Communication is byte-wide (8 bits)
bit 9 SMP: SPIx Data Input Sample Phase bit
Master mode:
1 = Input data sampled at end of data output time
0 = Input data sampled at middle of data output time
Slave mode:
SMP must be cleared when SPIx is used in Slave mode.
bit 8 CKE: SPIx Clock Edge Select bit(1)
1 = Serial output data changes on transition from active clock state to Idle clock state (see bit 6)
0 = Serial output data changes on transition from Idle clock state to active clock state (see bit 6)
bit 7 SSEN: Slave Select Enable bit (Slave mode)(3)
1 = SSx pin used for Slave mode
0 = SSx pin not used by module. Pin controlled by port function
bit 6 CKP: Clock Polarity Select bit
1 = Idle state for clock is a high level; active state is a low level
0 = Idle state for clock is a low level; active state is a high level
bit 5 MSTEN: Master Mode Enable bit
1 = Master mode
0 = Slave mode
Note 1: The CKE bit is not used in the Framed SPI modes. The user should program this bit to ‘0’ for the Framed
SPI modes (FRMEN = 1).
2: Do not set both Primary and Secondary prescalers to a value of 1:1.
3: This bit must be cleared when FRMEN = 1.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 164 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 4-2 SPRE<2:0>: Secondary Prescale bits (Master mode)(2)
111 = Secondary prescale 1:1
110 = Secondary prescale 2:1
000 = Secondary prescale 8:1
bit 1-0 PPRE<1:0>: Primary Prescale bits (Master mode)(2)
11 = Primary prescale 1:1
10 = Primary prescale 4:1
01 = Primary prescale 16:1
00 = Primary prescale 64:1
REGISTER 16-2: SPIXCON1: SPIx CONTROL REGISTER 1 (CONTINUED)
Note 1: The CKE bit is not used in the Framed SPI modes. The user should program this bit to ‘0’ for the Framed
SPI modes (FRMEN = 1).
2: Do not set both Primary and Secondary prescalers to a value of 1:1.
3: This bit must be cleared when FRMEN = 1.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 165
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 16-3: SPIxCON2: SPIx CONTROL REGISTER 2
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
FRMEN SPIFSD FRMPOL
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 U-0
FRMDLY
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 FRMEN: Framed SPIx Support bit
1 = Framed SPIx support enabled (SSx pin used as frame sync pulse input/output)
0 = Framed SPIx support disabled
bit 14 SPIFSD: Frame Sync Pulse Direction Control bit
1 = Frame sync pulse input (slave)
0 = Frame sync pulse output (master)
bit 13 FRMPOL: Frame Sync Pulse Polarity bit
1 = Frame sync pulse is active-high
0 = Frame sync pulse is active-low
bit 12-2 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 1 FRMDLY: Frame Sync Pulse Edge Select bit
1 = Frame sync pulse coincides with first bit clock
0 = Frame sync pulse precedes first bit clock
bit 0 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
This bit must not be set to ‘1’ by the user application
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 166 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 167
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
17.0 INTER-INTEGRATED
CIRCUIT™ (I2C™)
The Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) module provides
complete hardware support for both Slave and Multi-
Master modes of the I2C serial communication
standard, with a 16-bit interface.
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices have
up to two I2C interface modules, denoted as I2C1 and
I2C2. Each I2C module has a 2-pin interface: the SCLx
pin is clock and the SDAx pin is data.
Each I2C module ‘x’ (x = 1 or 2) offers the following key
features:
•I
2C interface supporting both master and slave
operation
•I
2C Slave mode supports 7-bit and 10-bit
addressing
•I
2C Master mode supports 7-bit and 10-bit
addressing
•I
2C Port allows bidirectional transfers between
master and slaves
Serial clock synchronization for I2C port can be
used as a handshake mechanism to suspend and
resume serial transfer (SCLREL control)
•I
2C supports multi-master operation; detects bus
collision and will arbitrate accordingly
17.1 Operating Modes
The hardware fully implements all the master and slave
functions of the I2C Standard and Fast mode
specifications, as well as 7 and 10-bit addressing.
The I2C module can operate either as a slave or a
master on an I2C bus.
The following types of I2C operation are supported:
•I
2C slave operation with 7-bit addressing
•I
2C slave operation with 10-bit addressing
•I
2C master operation with 7-bit or 10-bit addressing
For details about the communication sequence in each
of these modes, please refer to the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Family Reference Manual”.
17.2 I2C Registers
I2CxCON and I2CxSTAT are control and status
registers, respectively. The I2CxCON register is
readable and writable. The lower six bits of I2CxSTAT
are read-only. The remaining bits of the I2CSTAT are
read/write.
I2CxRSR is the shift register used for shifting data,
whereas I2CxRCV is the buffer register to which data
bytes are written, or from which data bytes are read.
I2CxRCV is the receive buffer. I2CxTRN is the transmit
register to which bytes are written during a transmit
operation.
The I2CxADD register holds the slave address. A
status bit, ADD10, indicates 10-bit Address mode. The
I2CxBRG acts as the Baud Rate Generator (BRG)
reload value.
In receive operations, I2CxRSR and I2CxRCV together
form a double-buffered receiver. When I2CxRSR
receives a complete byte, it is transferred to I2CxRCV
and an interrupt pulse is generated.
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive
reference source. To complement the
information in this data sheet, refer to
Section 19. “Inter-Integrated Circuit™
(I2C™)” (DS70235) of the “dsPIC33F/
PIC24H Family Reference Manual,
which is available from the Microchip
website (www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 168 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 17-1: I2C™ BLOCK DIAGRAM (X = 1 OR 2)
Internal
Data Bus
SCLx
SDAx
Shift
Match Detect
I2CxADD
Start and Stop
Bit Detect
Clock
Address Match
Clock
Stretching
I2CxTRN
LSB
Shift Clock
BRG Down Counter
Reload
Control
TCY/2
Start and Stop
Bit Generation
Acknowledge
Generation
Collision
Detect
I2CxCON
I2CxSTAT
Control Logic
Read
LSB
Write
Read
I2CxBRG
I2CxRSR
Write
Read
Write
Read
Write
Read
Write
Read
Write
Read
I2CxMSK
I2CxRCV
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 169
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 17-1: I2CxCON: I2Cx CONTROL REGISTER
R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-1 HC R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
I2CEN I2CSIDL SCLREL IPMIEN A10M DISSLW SMEN
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 HC R/W-0 HC R/W-0 HC R/W-0 HC R/W-0 HC
GCEN STREN ACKDT ACKEN RCEN PEN RSEN SEN
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit HS = Set in hardware HC = Cleared in hardware
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 I2CEN: I2Cx Enable bit
1 = Enables the I2Cx module and configures the SDAx and SCLx pins as serial port pins
0 = Disables the I2Cx module. All I2C pins are controlled by port functions.
bit 14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 I2CSIDL: Stop in Idle Mode bit
1 = Discontinue module operation when device enters an Idle mode
0 = Continue module operation in Idle mode
bit 12 SCLREL: SCLx Release Control bit (when operating as I2C slave)
1 = Release SCLx clock
0 = Hold SCLx clock low (clock stretch)
If STREN = 1:
Bit is R/W (i.e., software may write ‘0to initiate stretch and write ‘1’ to release clock). Hardware clear
at beginning of slave transmission. Hardware clear at end of slave reception.
If STREN = 0:
Bit is R/S (i.e., software may only write ‘1’ to release clock). Hardware clear at beginning of slave
transmission.
bit 11 IPMIEN: Intelligent Peripheral Management Interface (IPMI) Enable bit
1 = IPMI mode is enabled; all addresses Acknowledged
0 = IPMI mode disabled
bit 10 A10M: 10-bit Slave Address bit
1 = I2CxADD is a 10-bit slave address
0 = I2CxADD is a 7-bit slave address
bit 9 DISSLW: Disable Slew Rate Control bit
1 = Slew rate control disabled
0 = Slew rate control enabled
bit 8 SMEN: SMBus Input Levels bit
1 = Enable I/O pin thresholds compliant with SMBus specification
0 = Disable SMBus input thresholds
bit 7 GCEN: General Call Enable bit (when operating as I2C slave)
1 = Enable interrupt when a general call address is received in the I2CxRSR
(module is enabled for reception)
0 = General call address disabled
bit 6 STREN: SCLx Clock Stretch Enable bit (when operating as I2C slave)
Used in conjunction with SCLREL bit.
1 = Enable software or receive clock stretching
0 = Disable software or receive clock stretching
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 170 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 5 ACKDT: Acknowledge Data bit (when operating as I2C master, applicable during master receive)
Value that will be transmitted when the software initiates an Acknowledge sequence.
1 = Send NACK during Acknowledge
0 = Send ACK during Acknowledge
bit 4 ACKEN: Acknowledge Sequence Enable bit
(when operating as I2C master, applicable during master receive)
1 = Initiate Acknowledge sequence on SDAx and SCLx pins and transmit ACKDT data bit.
Hardware clear at end of master Acknowledge sequence.
0 = Acknowledge sequence not in progress
bit 3 RCEN: Receive Enable bit (when operating as I2C master)
1 = Enables Receive mode for I2C. Hardware clear at end of eighth bit of master receive data byte.
0 = Receive sequence not in progress
bit 2 PEN: Stop Condition Enable bit (when operating as I2C master)
1 = Initiate Stop condition on SDAx and SCLx pins. Hardware clear at end of master Stop sequence.
0 = Stop condition not in progress
bit 1 RSEN: Repeated Start Condition Enable bit (when operating as I2C master)
1 = Initiate Repeated Start condition on SDAx and SCLx pins. Hardware clear at end of
master Repeated Start sequence.
0 = Repeated Start condition not in progress
bit 0 SEN: Start Condition Enable bit (when operating as I2C master)
1 = Initiate Start condition on SDAx and SCLx pins. Hardware clear at end of master Start sequence.
0 = Start condition not in progress
REGISTER 17-1: I2CxCON: I2Cx CONTROL REGISTER (CONTINUED)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 171
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 17-2: I2CxSTAT: I2Cx STATUS REGISTER
R-0 HSC R-0 HSC U-0 U-0 U-0 R/C-0 HS R-0 HSC R-0 HSC
ACKSTAT TRSTAT BCL GCSTAT ADD10
bit 15 bit 8
R/C-0 HS R/C-0 HS R-0 HSC R/C-0 HSC R/C-0 HSC R-0 HSC R-0 HSC R-0 HSC
IWCOL I2COV D_A P S R_W RBF TBF
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’ C = Clear only bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit HS = Set in hardware HSC = Hardware set/cleared
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 ACKSTAT: Acknowledge Status bit
(when operating as I2C master, applicable to master transmit operation)
1 = NACK received from slave
0 = ACK received from slave
Hardware set or clear at end of slave Acknowledge.
bit 14 TRSTAT: Transmit Status bit (when operating as I2C master, applicable to master transmit operation)
1 = Master transmit is in progress (8 bits + ACK)
0 = Master transmit is not in progress
Hardware set at beginning of master transmission. Hardware clear at end of slave Acknowledge.
bit 13-11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10 BCL: Master Bus Collision Detect bit
1 = A bus collision has been detected during a master operation
0 = No collision
Hardware set at detection of bus collision.
bit 9 GCSTAT: General Call Status bit
1 = General call address was received
0 = General call address was not received
Hardware set when address matches general call address. Hardware clear at Stop detection.
bit 8 ADD10: 10-Bit Address Status bit
1 = 10-bit address was matched
0 = 10-bit address was not matched
Hardware set at match of 2nd byte of matched 10-bit address. Hardware clear at Stop detection.
bit 7 IWCOL: Write Collision Detect bit
1 = An attempt to write the I2CxTRN register failed because the I2C module is busy
0 = No collision
Hardware set at occurrence of write to I2CxTRN while busy (cleared by software).
bit 6 I2COV: Receive Overflow Flag bit
1 = A byte was received while the I2CxRCV register is still holding the previous byte
0 = No overflow
Hardware set at attempt to transfer I2CxRSR to I2CxRCV (cleared by software).
bit 5 D_A: Data/Address bit (when operating as I2C slave)
1 = Indicates that the last byte received was data
0 = Indicates that the last byte received was device address
Hardware clear at device address match. Hardware set by reception of slave byte.
bit 4 P: Stop bit
1 = Indicates that a Stop bit has been detected last
0 = Stop bit was not detected last
Hardware set or clear when Start, Repeated Start or Stop detected.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 172 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
bit 3 S: Start bit
1 = Indicates that a Start (or Repeated Start) bit has been detected last
0 = Start bit was not detected last
Hardware set or clear when Start, Repeated Start or Stop detected.
bit 2 R_W: Read/Write Information bit (when operating as I2C slave)
1 = Read – indicates data transfer is output from slave
0 = Write – indicates data transfer is input to slave
Hardware set or clear after reception of I2C device address byte.
bit 1 RBF: Receive Buffer Full Status bit
1 = Receive complete, I2CxRCV is full
0 = Receive not complete, I2CxRCV is empty
Hardware set when I2CxRCV is written with received byte. Hardware clear when software
reads I2CxRCV.
bit 0 TBF: Transmit Buffer Full Status bit
1 = Transmit in progress, I2CxTRN is full
0 = Transmit complete, I2CxTRN is empty
Hardware set when software writes I2CxTRN. Hardware clear at completion of data transmission.
REGISTER 17-2: I2CxSTAT: I2Cx STATUS REGISTER (CONTINUED)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 173
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 17-3: I2CxMSK: I2Cx SLAVE MODE ADDRESS MASK REGISTER
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
AMSK9 AMSK8
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
AMSK7 AMSK6 AMSK5 AMSK4 AMSK3 AMSK2 AMSK1 AMSK0
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-10 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 9-0 AMSKx: Mask for Address Bit x Select bit
1 = Enable masking for bit x of incoming message address; bit match not required in this position
0 = Disable masking for bit x; bit match required in this position
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 174 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 175
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
18.0 UNIVERSAL ASYNCHRONOUS
RECEIVER TRANSMITTER
(UART)
The Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter
(UART) module is one of the serial I/O modules avail-
able in the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A device
family. The UART is a full-duplex asynchronous system
that can communicate with peripheral devices, such as
personal computers, LIN, RS-232 and RS-485 inter-
faces. The module also supports a hardware flow con-
trol option with the UxCTS and UxRTS pins and also
includes an IrDA® encoder and decoder.
The primary features of the UART module are:
Full-Duplex, 8 or 9-bit Data Transmission through
the UxTX and UxRX pins
Even, Odd or No Parity Options (for 8-bit data)
One or Two Stop bits
Hardware Flow Control Option with UxCTS and
UxRTS pins
Fully Integrated Baud Rate Generator with 16-bit
Prescaler
Baud rates ranging from 10 Mbps to 38 bps at 40
MIPS
4-deep First-In-First-Out (FIFO) Transmit Data
Buffer
4-Deep FIFO Receive Data Buffer
Parity, Framing and Buffer Overrun Error Detection
Support for 9-bit mode with Address Detect
(9th bit = 1)
Transmit and Receive Interrupts
A Separate Interrupt for all UART Error Conditions
Loopback mode for Diagnostic Support
Support for Sync and Break Characters
Supports Automatic Baud Rate Detection
•IrDA
® Encoder and Decoder Logic
16x Baud Clock Output for IrDA® Support
A simplified block diagram of the UART is shown in
Figure 18-1. The UART module consists of the key
important hardware elements:
Baud Rate Generator
Asynchronous Transmitter
Asynchronous Receiver
FIGURE 18-1: UART SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive refer-
ence source. To complement the infor-
mation in this data sheet, refer to Section
17. “UART” (DS70232) of the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual”, which is available from the
Microchip website (www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Note 1: Both UART1 and UART2 can trigger a DMA data transfer. If U1TX, U1RX, U2TX or U2RX is selected as
a DMA IRQ source, a DMA transfer occurs when the U1TXIF, U1RXIF, U2TXIF or U2RXIF bit gets set as
a result of a UART1 or UART2 transmission or reception.
2: If DMA transfers are required, the UART TX/RX FIFO buffer must be set to a size of 1 byte/word
(i.e., UTXISEL<1:0> = 00 and URXISEL<1:0> = 00).
UxRX
Hardware Flow Control
UART Receiver
UART Transmitter UxTX
/BCLK
Baud Rate Generator
UxRTS
IrDA®
UxCTS
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 176 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 18-1: UxMODE: UARTx MODE REGISTER
R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
UARTEN(1) USIDL IREN(2) RTSMD —UEN<1:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 HC R/W-0 R/W-0 HC R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
WAKE LPBACK ABAUD URXINV BRGH PDSEL<1:0> STSEL
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: HC = Hardware cleared
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 UARTEN: UARTx Enable bit(1)
1 = UARTx is enabled; all UARTx pins are controlled by UARTx as defined by UEN<1:0>
0 = UARTx is disabled; all UARTx pins are controlled by port latches; UARTx power consumption
minimal
bit 14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 USIDL: Stop in Idle Mode bit
1 = Discontinue module operation when device enters Idle mode
0 = Continue module operation in Idle mode
bit 12 IREN: IrDA® Encoder and Decoder Enable bit(2)
1 =IrDA
® encoder and decoder enabled
0 =IrDA
® encoder and decoder disabled
bit 11 RTSMD: Mode Selection for UxRTS Pin bit
1 =UxRTS
pin in Simplex mode
0 =UxRTS pin in Flow Control mode
bit 10 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 9-8 UEN<1:0>: UARTx Enable bits
11 = UxTX, UxRX and BCLK pins are enabled and used; UxCTS pin controlled by port latches
10 = UxTX, UxRX, UxCTS and UxRTS pins are enabled and used
01 = UxTX, UxRX and UxRTS pins are enabled and used; UxCTS pin controlled by port latches
00 = UxTX and UxRX pins are enabled and used; UxCTS and UxRTS/BCLK pins controlled by
port latches
bit 7 WAKE: Wake-up on Start bit Detect During Sleep Mode Enable bit
1 = UARTx will continue to sample the UxRX pin; interrupt generated on falling edge; bit cleared
in hardware on following rising edge
0 = No wake-up enabled
bit 6 LPBACK: UARTx Loopback Mode Select bit
1 = Enable Loopback mode
0 = Loopback mode is disabled
bit 5 ABAUD: Auto-Baud Enable bit
1 = Enable baud rate measurement on the next character – requires reception of a Sync field (0x55)
before any data; cleared in hardware upon completion
0 = Baud rate measurement disabled or completed
Note 1: Refer to Section 17. “UART” (DS70232) in the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference Manual” for
information on enabling the UART module for receive or transmit operation.
2: This feature is only available for the 16x BRG mode (BRGH = 0).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 177
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
bit 4 URXINV: Receive Polarity Inversion bit
1 = UxRX Idle state is ‘0
0 = UxRX Idle state is ‘1
bit 3 BRGH: High Baud Rate Enable bit
1 = BRG generates 4 clocks per bit period (4x baud clock, High-Speed mode)
0 = BRG generates 16 clocks per bit period (16x baud clock, Standard mode)
bit 2-1 PDSEL<1:0>: Parity and Data Selection bits
11 = 9-bit data, no parity
10 = 8-bit data, odd parity
01 = 8-bit data, even parity
00 = 8-bit data, no parity
bit 0 STSEL: Stop Bit Selection bit
1 = Two Stop bits
0 = One Stop bit
REGISTER 18-1: UxMODE: UARTx MODE REGISTER (CONTINUED)
Note 1: Refer to Section 17. “UART” (DS70232) in the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference Manual” for
information on enabling the UART module for receive or transmit operation.
2: This feature is only available for the 16x BRG mode (BRGH = 0).
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 178 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 18-2: UxSTA: UARTx STATUS AND CONTROL REGISTER
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 HC R/W-0 R-0 R-1
UTXISEL1 UTXINV UTXISEL0 UTXBRK UTXEN(1) UTXBF TRMT
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R-1 R-0 R-0 R/C-0 R-0
URXISEL<1:0> ADDEN RIDLE PERR FERR OERR URXDA
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: HC = Hardware cleared C = Clear only bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15,13 UTXISEL<1:0>: Transmission Interrupt Mode Selection bits
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Interrupt when a character is transferred to the Transmit Shift Register, and as a result, the
transmit buffer becomes empty
01 = Interrupt when the last character is shifted out of the Transmit Shift Register; all transmit
operations are completed
00 = Interrupt when a character is transferred to the Transmit Shift Register (this implies there is
at least one character open in the transmit buffer)
bit 14 UTXINV: Transmit Polarity Inversion bit
If IREN = 0:
1 = UxTX Idle state is ‘0
0 = UxTX Idle state is ‘1
If IREN = 1:
1 = IrDA® encoded UxTX Idle state is ‘1
0 = IrDA® encoded UxTX Idle state is ‘0
bit 12 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 11 UTXBRK: Transmit Break bit
1 = Send Sync Break on next transmission – Start bit, followed by twelve ‘0’ bits, followed by Stop bit;
cleared by hardware upon completion
0 = Sync Break transmission disabled or completed
bit 10 UTXEN: Transmit Enable bit(1)
1 = Transmit enabled, UxTX pin controlled by UARTx
0 = Transmit disabled, any pending transmission is aborted and buffer is reset. UxTX pin controlled
by port.
bit 9 UTXBF: Transmit Buffer Full Status bit (read-only)
1 = Transmit buffer is full
0 = Transmit buffer is not full, at least one more character can be written
bit 8 TRMT: Transmit Shift Register Empty bit (read-only)
1 = Transmit Shift Register is empty and transmit buffer is empty (the last transmission has completed)
0 = Transmit Shift Register is not empty, a transmission is in progress or queued
bit 7-6 URXISEL<1:0>: Receive Interrupt Mode Selection bits
11 = Interrupt is set on UxRSR transfer making the receive buffer full (i.e., has 4 data characters)
10 = Interrupt is set on UxRSR transfer making the receive buffer 3/4 full (i.e., has 3 data characters)
0x = Interrupt is set when any character is received and transferred from the UxRSR to the receive
buffer. Receive buffer has one or more characters.
Note 1: Refer to Section 17. “UART” (DS70232) in the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference Manual” for
information on enabling the UART module for transmit operation.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 179
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
bit 5 ADDEN: Address Character Detect bit (bit 8 of received data = 1)
1 = Address Detect mode enabled. If 9-bit mode is not selected, this does not take effect
0 = Address Detect mode disabled
bit 4 RIDLE: Receiver Idle bit (read-only)
1 = Receiver is Idle
0 = Receiver is active
bit 3 PERR: Parity Error Status bit (read-only)
1 = Parity error has been detected for the current character (character at the top of the receive FIFO)
0 = Parity error has not been detected
bit 2 FERR: Framing Error Status bit (read-only)
1 = Framing error has been detected for the current character (character at the top of the receive
FIFO)
0 = Framing error has not been detected
bit 1 OERR: Receive Buffer Overrun Error Status bit (read/clear only)
1 = Receive buffer has overflowed
0 = Receive buffer has not overflowed. Clearing a previously set OERR bit (10 transition) will reset
the receiver buffer and the UxRSR to the empty state
bit 0 URXDA: Receive Buffer Data Available bit (read-only)
1 = Receive buffer has data, at least one more character can be read
0 = Receive buffer is empty
REGISTER 18-2: UxSTA: UARTx STATUS AND CONTROL REGISTER (CONTINUED)
Note 1: Refer to Section 17. “UART” (DS70232) in the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference Manual” for
information on enabling the UART module for transmit operation.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 180 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 181
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
19.0 ENHANCED CAN (ECAN™)
MODULE
19.1 Overview
The Enhanced Controller Area Network (ECAN™)
module is a serial interface, useful for communicating
with other CAN modules or microcontroller devices.
This interface/protocol was designed to allow commu-
nications within noisy environments. The
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices contain up
to two ECAN modules.
The CAN module is a communication controller imple-
menting the CAN 2.0 A/B protocol, as defined in the
BOSCH specification. The module will support CAN 1.2,
CAN 2.0A, CAN 2.0B Passive and CAN 2.0B Active
versions of the protocol. The module implementation is
a full CAN system. The CAN specification is not covered
within this data sheet. The reader may refer to the
BOSCH CAN specification for further details.
The module features are as follows:
Implementation of the CAN protocol, CAN 1.2,
CAN 2.0A and CAN 2.0B
Standard and extended data frames
0-8 bytes data length
Programmable bit rate up to 1 Mbit/sec
Automatic response to remote transmission
requests
Up to 8 transmit buffers with application specified
prioritization and abort capability (each buffer may
contain up to 8 bytes of data)
Up to 32 receive buffers (each buffer may contain
up to 8 bytes of data)
Up to 16 full (standard/extended identifier)
acceptance filters
3 full acceptance filter masks
DeviceNet™ addressing support
Programmable wake-up functionality with
integrated low-pass filter
Programmable Loopback mode supports self-test
operation
Signaling via interrupt capabilities for all CAN
receiver and transmitter error states
Programmable clock source
Programmable link to input capture module (IC2
for both CAN1 and CAN2) for time-stamping and
network synchronization
Low-power Sleep and Idle mode
The CAN bus module consists of a protocol engine and
message buffering/control. The CAN protocol engine
handles all functions for receiving and transmitting
messages on the CAN bus. Messages are transmitted
by first loading the appropriate data registers. Status
and errors can be checked by reading the appropriate
registers. Any message detected on the CAN bus is
checked for errors and then matched against filters to
see if it should be received and stored in one of the
receive registers.
19.2 Frame Types
The CAN module transmits various types of frames
which include data messages, remote transmission
requests and as other frames that are automatically
generated for control purposes. The following frame
types are supported:
Standard Data Frame:
A standard data frame is generated by a node when
the node wishes to transmit data. It includes an 11-bit
standard identifier (SID) but not an 18-bit extended
identifier (EID).
Extended Data Frame:
An extended data frame is similar to a standard data
frame but includes an extended identifier as well.
Remote Frame:
It is possible for a destination node to request the
data from the source. For this purpose, the
destination node sends a remote frame with an iden-
tifier that matches the identifier of the required data
frame. The appropriate data source node will then
send a data frame as a response to this remote
request.
Error Frame:
An error frame is generated by any node that detects
a bus error. An error frame consists of two fields: an
error flag field and an error delimiter field.
Overload Frame:
An overload frame can be generated by a node as a
result of two conditions. First, the node detects a
dominant bit during interframe space which is an ille-
gal condition. Second, due to internal conditions, the
node is not yet able to start reception of the next
message. A node may generate a maximum of 2
sequential overload frames to delay the start of the
next message.
Interframe Space:
Interframe space separates a proceeding frame (of
whatever type) from a following data or remote
frame.
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive refer-
ence source. To complement the infor-
mation in this data sheet, refer to the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual”, Section 21. “Enhanced Con-
troller Area Network (ECAN™)”
(DS70226), which is available from the
Microchip website (www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 182 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 19-1: ECAN™ MODULE BLOCK DIAGRAM
Message Assembly
CAN Protocol
Engine
CiTX(1)
Buffer
CiRX(1)
RXF14 Filter
RXF13 Filter
RXF12 Filter
RXF11 Filter
RXF10 Filter
RXF9 Filter
RXF8 Filter
RXF7 Filter
RXF6 Filter
RXF5 Filter
RXF4 Filter
RXF3 Filter
RXF2 Filter
RXF1 Filter
RXF0 Filter
Transmit Byte
Sequencer
RXM1 Mask
RXM0 Mask
Control
Configuration
Logic
CPU
Bus
Interrupts
TRB0 TX/RX Buffer Control Register
DMA Controller
RXF15 Filter
RXM2 Mask
TRB7 TX/RX Buffer Control Register
TRB6 TX/RX Buffer Control Register
TRB5 TX/RX Buffer Control Register
TRB4 TX/RX Buffer Control Register
TRB3 TX/RX Buffer Control Register
TRB2 TX/RX Buffer Control Register
TRB1 TX/RX Buffer Control Register
Note 1: i = 1 or 2 refers to a particular ECAN™ module (ECAN1 or ECAN2).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 183
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
19.3 Modes of Operation
The CAN module can operate in one of several operation
modes selected by the user. These modes include:
Initialization Mode
Disable Mode
Normal Operation Mode
Listen Only Mode
Listen All Messages Mode
Loopback Mode
Modes are requested by setting the REQOP<2:0> bits
(CiCTRL1<10:8>). Entry into a mode is Acknowledged
by monitoring the OPMODE<2:0> bits
(CiCTRL1<7:5>). The module will not change the mode
and the OPMODE bits until a change in mode is
acceptable, generally during bus Idle time, which is
defined as at least 11 consecutive recessive bits.
19.3.1 INITIALIZATION MODE
In the Initialization mode, the module will not transmit or
receive. The error counters are cleared and the inter-
rupt flags remain unchanged. The programmer will
have access to Configuration registers that are access
restricted in other modes. The module will protect the
user from accidentally violating the CAN protocol
through programming errors. All registers which control
the configuration of the module can not be modified
while the module is on-line. The CAN module will not
be allowed to enter the Configuration mode while a
transmission is taking place. The Configuration mode
serves as a lock to protect the following registers.
All Module Control Registers
Baud Rate and Interrupt Configuration Registers
Bus Timing Registers
Identifier Acceptance Filter Registers
Identifier Acceptance Mask Registers
19.3.2 DISABLE MODE
In Disable mode, the module will not transmit or
receive. The module has the ability to set the WAKIF bit
due to bus activity, however, any pending interrupts will
remain and the error counters will retain their value.
If the REQOP<2:0> bits (CiCTRL1<10:8>) = 001, the
module will enter the Module Disable mode. If the module
is active, the module will wait for 11 recessive bits on the
CAN bus, detect that condition as an Idle bus, then
accept the module disable command. When the
OPMODE<2:0> bits (CiCTRL1<7:5>) = 001, that indi-
cates whether the module successfully went into Module
Disable mode. The I/O pins will revert to normal I/O
function when the module is in the Module Disable mode.
The module can be programmed to apply a low-pass
filter function to the CiRX input line while the module or
the CPU is in Sleep mode. The WAKFIL bit
(CiCFG2<14>) enables or disables the filter.
19.3.3 NORMAL OPERATION MODE
Normal Operation mode is selected when
REQOP<2:0> = 000. In this mode, the module is
activated and the I/O pins will assume the CAN bus
functions. The module will transmit and receive CAN
bus messages via the CiTX and CiRX pins.
19.3.4 LISTEN ONLY MODE
If the Listen Only mode is activated, the module on the
CAN bus is passive. The transmitter buffers revert to
the port I/O function. The receive pins remain inputs.
For the receiver, no error flags or Acknowledge signals
are sent. The error counters are deactivated in this
state. The Listen Only mode can be used for detecting
the baud rate on the CAN bus. To use this, it is neces-
sary that there are at least two further nodes that
communicate with each other.
19.3.5 LISTEN ALL MESSAGES MODE
The module can be set to ignore all errors and receive
any message. The Listen All Messages mode is acti-
vated by setting REQOP<2:0> = ‘111’. In this mode,
the data which is in the message assembly buffer, until
the time an error occurred, is copied in the receive buf-
fer and can be read via the CPU interface.
19.3.6 LOOPBACK MODE
If the Loopback mode is activated, the module will con-
nect the internal transmit signal to the internal receive
signal at the module boundary. The transmit and
receive pins revert to their port I/O function.
Note: Typically, if the CAN module is allowed to
transmit in a particular mode of operation
and a transmission is requested
immediately after the CAN module has
been placed in that mode of operation, the
module waits for 11 consecutive recessive
bits on the bus before starting
transmission. If the user application
switches to Disable mode within this 11-bit
period, the transmission is then aborted
and the corresponding TXABT bit is set
and the TXREQ bit is cleared.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 184 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 19-1: CiCTRL1: ECAN™ MODULE CONTROL REGISTER 1
U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 r-0 R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0
CSIDL ABAT REQOP<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R-1 R-0 R-0 U-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0
OPMODE<2:0> —CANCAP —WIN
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: r = Bit is Reserved
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 CSIDL: Stop in Idle Mode bit
1 = Discontinue module operation when device enters Idle mode
0 = Continue module operation in Idle mode
bit 12 ABAT: Abort All Pending Transmissions bit
1 = Signal all transmit buffers to abort transmission
0 = Module will clear this bit when all transmissions are aborted
bit 11 Reserved: Do not use
bit 10-8 REQOP<2:0>: Request Operation Mode bits
111 = Set Listen All Messages mode
110 = Reserved – do not use
101 = Reserved – do not use
100 = Set Configuration mode
011 = Set Listen Only Mode
010 = Set Loopback mode
001 = Set Disable mode
000 = Set Normal Operation mode
bit 7-5 OPMODE<2:0>: Operation Mode bits
111 = Module is in Listen All Messages mode
110 = Reserved
101 = Reserved
100 = Module is in Configuration mode
011 = Module is in Listen Only mode
010 = Module is in Loopback mode
001 = Module is in Disable mode
000 = Module is in Normal Operation mode
bit 4 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 3 CANCAP: CAN Message Receive Timer Capture Event Enable bit
1 = Enable input capture based on CAN message receive
0 = Disable CAN capture
bit 2-1 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 0 WIN: SFR Map Window Select bit
1 = Use filter window
0 = Use buffer window
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 185
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 19-2: CiCTRL2: ECAN™ MODULE CONTROL REGISTER 2
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
DNCNT<4:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-5 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 4-0 DNCNT<4:0>: DeviceNet™ Filter Bit Number bits
10010-11111 = Invalid selection
10001 = Compare up to data byte 3, bit 6 with EID<17>
00001 = Compare up to data byte 1, bit 7 with EID<0>
00000 = Do not compare data bytes
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 186 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 19-3: CiVEC: ECAN™ MODULE INTERRUPT CODE REGISTER
U-0 U-0 U-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
FILHIT<4:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 R-1 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
—ICODE<6:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-13 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 12-8 FILHIT<4:0>: Filter Hit Number bits
10000-11111 = Reserved
01111 = Filter 15
00001 = Filter 1
00000 = Filter 0
bit 7 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 6-0 ICODE<6:0>: Interrupt Flag Code bits
1000101-1111111 = Reserved
1000100 = FIFO almost full interrupt
1000011 = Receiver overflow interrupt
1000010 = Wake-up interrupt
1000001 = Error interrupt
1000000 = No interrupt
0010000-0111111 = Reserved
0001111 = RB15 buffer Interrupt
0001001 = RB9 buffer interrupt
0001000 = RB8 buffer interrupt
0000111 = TRB7 buffer interrupt
0000110 = TRB6 buffer interrupt
0000101 = TRB5 buffer interrupt
0000100 = TRB4 buffer interrupt
0000011 = TRB3 buffer interrupt
0000010 = TRB2 buffer interrupt
0000001 = TRB1 buffer interrupt
0000000 = TRB0 Buffer interrupt
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 187
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 19-4: CiFCTRL: ECAN™ MODULE FIFO CONTROL REGISTER
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
DMABS<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
FSA<4:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-13 DMABS<2:0>: DMA Buffer Size bits
111 = Reserved; do not use
110 = 32 buffers in DMA RAM
101 = 24 buffers in DMA RAM
100 = 16 buffers in DMA RAM
011 = 12 buffers in DMA RAM
010 = 8 buffers in DMA RAM
001 = 6 buffers in DMA RAM
000 = 4 buffers in DMA RAM
bit 12-5 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 4-0 FSA<4:0>: FIFO Area Starts with Buffer bits
11111 = RB31 buffer
11110 = RB30 buffer
00001 = TRB1 buffer
00000 = TRB0 buffer
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 188 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 19-5: CiFIFO: ECAN™ MODULE FIFO STATUS REGISTER
U-0 U-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
FBP<5:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
FNRB<5:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13-8 FBP<5:0>: FIFO Write Buffer Pointer bits
011111 = RB31 buffer
011110 = RB30 buffer
000001 = TRB1 buffer
000000 = TRB0 buffer
bit 7-6 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 5-0 FNRB<5:0>: FIFO Next Read Buffer Pointer bits
011111 = RB31 buffer
011110 = RB30 buffer
000001 = TRB1 buffer
000000 = TRB0 buffer
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 189
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 19-6: CiINTF: ECAN™ MODULE INTERRUPT FLAG REGISTER
U-0 U-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
TXBO TXBP RXBP TXWAR RXWAR EWARN
bit 15 bit 8
R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 U-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0
IVRIF WAKIF ERRIF FIFOIF RBOVIF RBIF TBIF
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: C = Clear only bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 TXBO: Transmitter in Error State Bus Off bit
1 = Transmitter is in Bus Off state
0 = Transmitter is not in Bus Off state
bit 12 TXBP: Transmitter in Error State Bus Passive bit
1 = Transmitter is in Bus Passive state
0 = Transmitter is not in Bus Passive state
bit 11 RXBP: Receiver in Error State Bus Passive bit
1 = Receiver is in Bus Passive state
0 = Receiver is not in Bus Passive state
bit 10 TXWAR: Transmitter in Error State Warning bit
1 = Transmitter is in Error Warning state
0 = Transmitter is not in Error Warning state
bit 9 RXWAR: Receiver in Error State Warning bit
1 = Receiver is in Error Warning state
0 = Receiver is not in Error Warning state
bit 8 EWARN: Transmitter or Receiver in Error State Warning bit
1 = Transmitter or receiver is in Error Warning state
0 = Transmitter or receiver is not in Error Warning state
bit 7 IVRIF: Invalid Message Received Interrupt Flag bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 6 WAKIF: Bus Wake-up Activity Interrupt Flag bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 5 ERRIF: Error Interrupt Flag bit (multiple sources in CiINTF<13:8> register)
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 4 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 3 FIFOIF: FIFO Almost Full Interrupt Flag bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 2 RBOVIF: RX Buffer Overflow Interrupt Flag bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 1 RBIF: RX Buffer Interrupt Flag bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
bit 0 TBIF: TX Buffer Interrupt Flag bit
1 = Interrupt request has occurred
0 = Interrupt request has not occurred
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 190 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 19-7: CiINTE: ECAN™ MODULE INTERRUPT ENABLE REGISTER
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
IVRIE WAKIE ERRIE FIFOIE RBOVIE RBIE TBIE
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-8 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 7 IVRIE: Invalid Message Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 6 WAKIE: Bus Wake-up Activity Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 5 ERRIE: Error Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 4 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 3 FIFOIE: FIFO Almost Full Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 2 RBOVIE: RX Buffer Overflow Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 1 RBIE: RX Buffer Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
bit 0 TBIE: TX Buffer Interrupt Enable bit
1 = Interrupt request enabled
0 = Interrupt request not enabled
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 191
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 19-8: CiEC: ECAN™ MODULE TRANSMIT/RECEIVE ERROR COUNT REGISTER
R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
TERRCNT<7:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
RERRCNT<7:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-8 TERRCNT<7:0>: Transmit Error Count bits
bit 7-0 RERRCNT<7:0>: Receive Error Count bits
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 192 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 19-9: CiCFG1: ECAN™ MODULE BAUD RATE CONFIGURATION REGISTER 1
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
SJW<1:0> BRP<5:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-8 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 7-6 SJW<1:0>: Synchronization Jump Width bits
11 = Length is 4 x TQ
10 = Length is 3 x TQ
01 = Length is 2 x TQ
00 = Length is 1 x TQ
bit 5-0 BRP<5:0>: Baud Rate Prescaler bits
11 1111 = TQ = 2 x 64 x 1/FCAN
00 0010 = TQ = 2 x 3 x 1/FCAN
00 0001 = TQ = 2 x 2 x 1/FCAN
00 0000 = TQ = 2 x 1 x 1/FCAN
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 193
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 19-10: CiCFG2: ECAN™ MODULE BAUD RATE CONFIGURATION REGISTER 2
U-0 R/W-x U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
WAKFIL SEG2PH<2:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
SEG2PHTS SAM SEG1PH<2:0> PRSEG<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 14 WAKFIL: Select CAN bus Line Filter for Wake-up bit
1 = Use CAN bus line filter for wake-up
0 = CAN bus line filter is not used for wake-up
bit 13-11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-8 SEG2PH<2:0>: Phase Buffer Segment 2 bits
111 = Length is 8 x TQ
000 = Length is 1 x TQ
bit 7 SEG2PHTS: Phase Segment 2 Time Select bit
1 = Freely programmable
0 = Maximum of SEG1PH bits or Information Processing Time (IPT), whichever is greater
bit 6 SAM: Sample of the CAN bus Line bit
1 = Bus line is sampled three times at the sample point
0 = Bus line is sampled once at the sample point
bit 5-3 SEG1PH<2:0>: Phase Buffer Segment 1 bits
111 = Length is 8 x TQ
000 = Length is 1 x TQ
bit 2-0 PRSEG<2:0>: Propagation Time Segment bits
111 = Length is 8 x TQ
000 = Length is 1 x TQ
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 194 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 19-11: CiFEN1: ECAN™ MODULE ACCEPTANCE FILTER ENABLE REGISTER
R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-1
FLTEN15 FLTEN14 FLTEN13 FLTEN12 FLTEN11 FLTEN10 FLTEN9 FLTEN8
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-1
FLTEN7 FLTEN6 FLTEN5 FLTEN4 FLTEN3 FLTEN2 FLTEN1 FLTEN0
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 FLTENn: Enable Filter n (0-15) to Accept Messages bits
1 = Enable Filter n
0 = Disable Filter n
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 195
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 19-12: CiBUFPNT1: ECAN™ MODULE FILTER 0-3 BUFFER POINTER REGISTER
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
F3BP<3:0> F2BP<3:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
F1BP<3:0> F0BP<3:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-12 F3BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 3 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
bit 11-8 F2BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 2 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
bit 7-4 F1BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 1 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
bit 3-0 F0BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 0 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 196 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 19-13: CiBUFPNT2: ECAN™ MODULE FILTER 4-7 BUFFER POINTER REGISTER
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
F7BP<3:0> F6BP<3:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
F5BP<3:0> F4BP<3:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-12 F7BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 7 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
bit 11-8 F6BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 6 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
bit 7-4 F5BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 5 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
bit 3-0 F4BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 4 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 197
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 19-14: CiBUFPNT3: ECAN™ MODULE FILTER 8-11 BUFFER POINTER REGISTER
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
F11BP<3:0> F10BP<3:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
F9BP<3:0> F8BP<3:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-12 F11BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 11 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
bit 11-8 F10BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 10 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
bit 7-4 F9BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 9 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
bit 3-0 F8BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 8 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 198 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 19-15: CiBUFPNT4: ECAN™ MODULE FILTER 12-15 BUFFER POINTER REGISTER
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
F15BP<3:0> F14BP<3:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
F13BP<3:0> F12BP<3:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-12 F15BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 15 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
bit 11-8 F14BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 14 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
bit 7-4 F13BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 13 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
bit 3-0 F12BP<3:0>: RX Buffer Written when Filter 12 Hits bits
1111 = Filter hits received in RX FIFO buffer
1110 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 14
0001 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 1
0000 = Filter hits received in RX Buffer 0
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 199
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 19-16: CiRXFnSID: ECAN™ MODULE ACCEPTANCE FILTER n STANDARD IDENTIFIER
(n = 0, 1, ..., 15)
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
SID<10:3>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x U-0 R/W-x U-0 R/W-x R/W-x
SID<2:0> —EXIDE —EID<17:16>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-5 SID<10:0>: Standard Identifier bits
1 = Message address bit SIDx must be ‘1’ to match filter
0 = Message address bit SIDx must be ‘0’ to match filter
bit 4 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 3 EXIDE: Extended Identifier Enable bit
If MIDE = 1:
1 = Match only messages with extended identifier addresses
0 = Match only messages with standard identifier addresses
If MIDE = 0:
Ignore EXIDE bit.
bit 2 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 1-0 EID<17:16>: Extended Identifier bits
1 = Message address bit EIDx must be ‘1’ to match filter
0 = Message address bit EIDx must be ‘0’ to match filter
REGISTER 19-17: CiRXFnEID: ECAN™ MODULE ACCEPTANCE FILTER n EXTENDED IDENTIFIER
(n = 0, 1, ..., 15)
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
EID<15:8>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
EID<7:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 EID<15:0>: Extended Identifier bits
1 = Message address bit EIDx must be ‘1’ to match filter
0 = Message address bit EIDx must be ‘0’ to match filter
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 200 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 19-18: CiFMSKSEL1:
ECAN™ MODULE
FILTER 7-0 MASK SELECTION REGISTER
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
F7MSK<1:0> F6MSK<1:0> F5MSK<1:0> F4MSK<1:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
F3MSK<1:0> F2MSK<1:0> F1MSK<1:0> F0MSK<1:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-14 F7MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 7 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 13-12 F6MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 6 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 11-10 F5MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 5 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 9-8 F4MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 4 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 7-6 F3MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 3 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 5-4 F2MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 2 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 3-2 F1MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 1 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 1-0 F0MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 0 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 201
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 19-19: CiFMSKSEL2:
ECAN™
FILTER 15-8 MASK SELECTION REGISTER
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
F15MSK<1:0> F14MSK<1:0> F13MSK<1:0> F12MSK<1:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
F11MSK<1:0> F10MSK<1:0> F9MSK<1:0> F8MSK<1:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-14 F15MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 15 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 13-12 F14MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 14 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 11-10 F13MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 13 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 9-8 F12MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 12 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 7-6 F11MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 11 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 5-4 F10MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 10 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 3-2 F9MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 9 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
bit 1-0 F8MSK<1:0>: Mask Source for Filter 8 bit
11 = Reserved; do not use
10 = Acceptance Mask 2 registers contain mask
01 = Acceptance Mask 1 registers contain mask
00 = Acceptance Mask 0 registers contain mask
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 202 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 19-20: CiRXMnSID:
ECAN™ MODULE
ACCEPTANCE FILTER MASK n STANDARD
IDENTIFIER
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
SID<10:3>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x U-0 R/W-x U-0 R/W-x R/W-x
SID<2:0> —MIDE —EID<17:16>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-5 SID<10:0>: Standard Identifier bits
1 = Include bit SIDx in filter comparison
0 = Bit SIDx is don’t care in filter comparison
bit 4 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 3 MIDE: Identifier Receive Mode bit
1 = Match only message types (standard or extended address) that correspond to EXIDE bit in filter
0 = Match either standard or extended address message if filters match
(i.e., if (Filter SID) = (Message SID) or if (Filter SID/EID) = (Message SID/EID))
bit 2 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 1-0 EID<17:16>: Extended Identifier bits
1 = Include bit EIDx in filter comparison
0 = Bit EIDx is don’t care in filter comparison
REGISTER 19-21: CiRXMnEID:
ECAN™ TECHNOLOGY
ACCEPTANCE FILTER MASK n EXTENDED
IDENTIFIER
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
EID<15:8>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
EID<7:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 EID<15:0>: Extended Identifier bits
1 = Include bit EIDx in filter comparison
0 = Bit EIDx is don’t care in filter comparison
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 203
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 19-22: CiRXFUL1: ECAN™ MODULE RECEIVE BUFFER FULL REGISTER 1
R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0
RXFUL15 RXFUL14 RXFUL13 RXFUL12 RXFUL11 RXFUL10 RXFUL9 RXFUL8
bit 15 bit 8
R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0
RXFUL7 RXFUL6 RXFUL5 RXFUL4 RXFUL3 RXFUL2 RXFUL1 RXFUL0
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: C = Clear only bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 RXFUL15:RXFUL0: Receive Buffer n Full bits
1 = Buffer is full (set by module)
0 = Buffer is empty (clear by application software)
REGISTER 19-23: CiRXFUL2: ECAN™ MODULE RECEIVE BUFFER FULL REGISTER 2
R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0
RXFUL31 RXFUL30 RXFUL29 RXFUL28 RXFUL27 RXFUL26 RXFUL25 RXFUL24
bit 15 bit 8
R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0
RXFUL23 RXFUL22 RXFUL21 RXFUL20 RXFUL19 RXFUL18 RXFUL17 RXFUL16
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: C = Clear only bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 RXFUL31:RXFUL16: Receive Buffer n Full bits
1 = Buffer is full (set by module)
0 = Buffer is empty (clear by application software)
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 204 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 19-24: CiRXOVF1: ECAN™ MODULE RECEIVE BUFFER OVERFLOW REGISTER 1
R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0
RXOVF15 RXOVF14 RXOVF13 RXOVF12 RXOVF11 RXOVF10 RXOVF9 RXOVF8
bit 15 bit 8
R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0
RXOVF7 RXOVF6 RXOVF5 RXOVF4 RXOVF3 RXOVF2 RXOVF1 RXOVF0
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: C = Clear only bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 RXOVF15:RXOVF0: Receive Buffer n Overflow bits
1 = Module pointed a write to a full buffer (set by module)
0 = Overflow is cleared (clear by application software)
REGISTER 19-25: CiRXOVF2: ECAN™ MODULE RECEIVE BUFFER OVERFLOW REGISTER 2
R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0
RXOVF31 RXOVF30 RXOVF29 RXOVF28 RXOVF27 RXOVF26 RXOVF25 RXOVF24
bit 15 bit 8
R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0 R/C-0
RXOVF23 RXOVF22 RXOVF21 RXOVF20 RXOVF19 RXOVF18 RXOVF17 RXOVF16
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: C = Clear only bit
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 RXOVF31:RXOVF16: Receive Buffer n Overflow bits
1 = Module pointed a write to a full buffer (set by module)
0 = Overflow is cleared (clear by application software)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 205
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 19-26: CiTRmnCON: ECAN™ MODULE
TX/RX BUFFER m CONTROL REGISTER
(m = 0,2,4,6; n = 1,3,5,7)
R/W-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
TXENn TXABTn TXLARBn TXERRn TXREQn RTRENn TXnPRI<1:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R-0 R-0 R-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
TXENm TXABTm(1) TXLARBm(1) TXERRm(1) TXREQm RTRENm TXmPRI<1:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-8 See Definition for Bits 7-0, Controls Buffer n
bit 7 TXENm: TX/RX Buffer Selection bit
1 = Buffer TRBn is a transmit buffer
0 = Buffer TRBn is a receive buffer
bit 6 TXABTm: Message Aborted bit(1)
1 = Message was aborted
0 = Message completed transmission successfully
bit 5 TXLARBm: Message Lost Arbitration bit(1)
1 = Message lost arbitration while being sent
0 = Message did not lose arbitration while being sent
bit 4 TXERRm: Error Detected During Transmission bit(1)
1 = A bus error occurred while the message was being sent
0 = A bus error did not occur while the message was being sent
bit 3 TXREQm: Message Send Request bit
Setting this bit to ‘1’ requests sending a message. The bit will automatically clear when the message
is successfully sent. Clearing the bit to ‘0’ while set will request a message abort.
bit 2 RTRENm: Auto-Remote Transmit Enable bit
1 = When a remote transmit is received, TXREQ will be set
0 = When a remote transmit is received, TXREQ will be unaffected
bit 1-0 TXmPRI<1:0>: Message Transmission Priority bits
11 = Highest message priority
10 = High intermediate message priority
01 = Low intermediate message priority
00 = Lowest message priority
Note 1: This bit is cleared when TXREQ is set.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 206 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
Note: The buffers, SID, EID, DLC, Data Field and Receive Status registers are stored in DMA RAM. These are
not Special Function Registers.
REGISTER 19-27: CiTRBnSID:
ECAN™ MODULE
BUFFER n STANDARD IDENTIFIER
(n = 0, 1, ..., 31)
U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
SID<10:6>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
SID<5:0> SRR IDE
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-13 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 12-2 SID<10:0>: Standard Identifier bits
bit 1 SRR: Substitute Remote Request bit
1 = Message will request remote transmission
0 = Normal message
bit 0 IDE: Extended Identifier bit
1 = Message will transmit extended identifier
0 = Message will transmit standard identifier
REGISTER 19-28: CiTRBnEID:
ECAN™ MODULE
BUFFER n EXTENDED IDENTIFIER
(n = 0, 1, ..., 31)
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
EID<17:14>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
EID<13:6>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-12 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 11-0 EID<17:6>: Extended Identifier bits
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 207
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 19-29: CiTRBnDLC: ECAN™ MODULE BUFFER n DATA LENGTH CONTROL
(n = 0, 1, ..., 31)
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
EID<5:0> RTR RB1
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
RB0 DLC<3:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-10 EID<5:0>: Extended Identifier bits
bit 9 RTR: Remote Transmission Request bit
1 = Message will request remote transmission
0 = Normal message
bit 8 RB1: Reserved Bit 1
User must set this bit to ‘0’ per CAN protocol.
bit 7-5 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 4 RB0: Reserved Bit 0
User must set this bit to ‘0’ per CAN protocol.
bit 3-0 DLC<3:0>: Data Length Code bits
REGISTER 19-30: CiTRBnDm: ECAN™ MODULE BUFFER n DATA FIELD BYTE m
(n = 0, 1, ..., 31; m = 0, 1, ..., 7)
(1)
R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
TRBnDm<7:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 7-0 TRnDm<7:0>: Data Field Buffer ‘n’ Byte ‘m’ bits
Note 1: The Most Significant Byte contains byte (m + 1) of the buffer.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 208 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 19-31: CiTRBnSTAT: ECAN™ MODULE RECEIVE BUFFER n STATUS
(n = 0, 1, ..., 31)
U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x R/W-x
FILHIT<4:0>
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-13 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 12-8 FILHIT<4:0>: Filter Hit Code bits (only written by module for receive buffers, unused for transmit buffers)
Encodes number of filter that resulted in writing this buffer.
bit 7-0 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 209
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
20.0 10-BIT/12-BIT
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL
CONVERTER (ADC)
The PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices have
up to 32 Analog-to-Digital input channels. These
devices also have up to 2 Analog-to-Digital converter
modules (ADCx, where ‘x’ = 1 or 2), each with its own
set of Special Function Registers.
The AD12B bit (ADxCON1<10>) allows each of the
ADC modules to be configured by the user as either a
10-bit, 4-sample/hold ADC (default configuration) or a
12-bit, 1-sample/hold ADC.
20.1 Key Features
The 10-bit ADC configuration has the following key
features:
Successive Approximation (SAR) conversion
Conversion speeds of up to 1.1 Msps
Up to 32 analog input pins
External voltage reference input pins
Simultaneous sampling of up to four analog input
pins
Automatic Channel Scan mode
Selectable conversion trigger source
Selectable Buffer Fill modes
Two result alignment options (signed/unsigned)
Operation during CPU Sleep and Idle modes
The 12-bit ADC configuration supports all the above
features, except:
In the 12-bit configuration, conversion speeds of
up to 500 ksps are supported
There is only 1 sample/hold amplifier in the 12-bit
configuration, so simultaneous sampling of
multiple channels is not supported.
Depending on the particular device pinout, the Ana-
log-to-Digital Converter can have up to 32 analog input
pins, designated AN0 through AN31. In addition, there
are two analog input pins for external voltage reference
connections. These voltage reference inputs may be
shared with other analog input pins. The actual number
of analog input pins and external voltage reference
input configuration will depend on the specific device.
Refer to the device data sheet for further details.
A block diagram of the Analog-to-Digital Converter is
shown in Figure 20-1.
20.2 Analog-to-Digital Initialization
The following configuration steps should be performed.
1. Configure the ADC module:
a) Select port pins as analog inputs
(ADxPCFGH<15:0> or ADxPCFGL<15:0>)
b) Select voltage reference source to match
expected range on analog inputs
(ADxCON2<15:13>)
c) Select the analog conversion clock to
match desired data rate with processor
clock (ADxCON3<7:0>)
d) Determine how many S/H channels will
be used (ADxCON2<9:8> and
ADxPCFGH<15:0> or ADxPCFGL<15:0>)
e) Select the appropriate sample/conversion
sequence (ADxCON1<7:5> and
ADxCON3<12:8>)
f) Select how conversion results are
presented in the buffer (ADxCON1<9:8>)
g) Turn on the ADC module (ADxCON1<15>)
2. Configure ADC interrupt (if required):
a) Clear the ADxIF bit
b) Select ADC interrupt priority
20.3 ADC and DMA
If more than one conversion result needs to be buffered
before triggering an interrupt, DMA data transfers can
be used. Both ADC1 and ADC2 can trigger a DMA data
transfer. If ADC1 or ADC2 is selected as the DMA IRQ
source, a DMA transfer occurs when the AD1IF or
AD2IF bit gets set as a result of an ADC1 or ADC2
sample conversion sequence.
The SMPI<3:0> bits (ADxCON2<5:2>) are used to
select how often the DMA RAM buffer pointer is
incremented.
The ADDMABM bit (ADxCON1<12>) determines how
the conversion results are filled in the DMA RAM buffer
area being used for ADC. If this bit is set, DMA buffers
are written in the order of conversion. The module will
provide an address to the DMA channel that is the
same as the address used for the non-DMA
stand-alone buffer. If the ADDMABM bit is cleared, the
DMA buffers are written in Scatter/Gather mode. The
module will provide a scatter/gather address to the
DMA channel, based on the index of the analog input
and the size of the DMA buffer.
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
family of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive refer-
ence source. To complement the infor-
mation in this data sheet, refer to the
“dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual”, Section 16. “Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)” (DS70225), which is
available from the Microchip website
(www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Note: The ADC module needs to be disabled
before modifying the AD12B bit.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 210 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 20-1: ADCx MODULE BLOCK DIAGRAM
SAR ADC
S/H0
S/H1
ADC1BUF0
AN0
ANy(3)
AN1
VREFL
CH0SB<4:0>
CH0NA CH0NB
+
-
AN0
AN3
CH123SA
AN9
VREFL
CH123SB
CH123NA CH123NB
AN6
+
-
S/H2
AN1
AN4
CH123SA
AN10
VREFL
CH123SB
CH123NA CH123NB
AN7
+
-
S/H3
AN2
AN5
CH123SA
AN11
VREFL
CH123SB
CH123NA CH123NB
AN8
+
-
CH1(2)
CH0
CH2(2)
CH3(2)
CH0SA<4:0>
CHANNEL
SCAN
CSCNA
Alternate
Note 1: VREF+, VREF- inputs can be multiplexed with other analog inputs.
2: Channels 1, 2 and 3 are not applicable for the 12-bit mode of operation.
3: For 64-pin devices, y = 17; for 100-pin devices, y =31; for ADC2, y = 15.
Input Selection
VREFH VREFL
AVDD AVSS
VREF-(1)
VREF+(1)
VCFG<2:0>
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 211
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 20-2: ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERSION CLOCK PERIOD BLOCK DIAGRAM
0
1
ADC Internal
RC Clock(2)
TOSC(1) X2
ADC Conversion
Clock Multiplier
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,..., 64
ADxCON3<15>
TCY
TAD
6
ADxCON3<5:0>
Note 1: Refer to Figure 9-2 for the derivation of FOSC when the PLL is enabled. If the PLL is not used, FOSC is equal to the clock source
frequency. T
OSC = 1/FOSC.
2: See the ADC electrical specifications for exact RC clock value.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 212 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 20-1: ADxCON1: ADCx CONTROL REGISTER 1(where x = 1 or 2)
R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
ADON —ADSIDLADDMABM AD12B FORM<1:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
HC,HS
R/C-0
HC, HS
SSRC<2:0> SIMSAM ASAM SAMP DONE
bit 7 bit 0
Legend: HC = Cleared by hardware HS = Set by hardware
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 ADON: ADC Operating Mode bit
1 = ADC module is operating
0 = ADC module is off
bit 14 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 13 ADSIDL: Stop in Idle Mode bit
1 = Discontinue module operation when device enters Idle mode
0 = Continue module operation in Idle mode
bit 12 ADDMABM: DMA Buffer Build Mode bit
1 = DMA buffers are written in the order of conversion. The module will provide an address to the DMA
channel that is the same as the address used for the non-DMA stand-alone buffer
0 = DMA buffers are written in Scatter/Gather mode. The module will provide a scatter/gather address
to the DMA channel, based on the index of the analog input and the size of the DMA buffer
bit 11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10 AD12B: 10-Bit or 12-Bit Operation Mode bit
1 = 12-bit, 1-channel ADC operation
0 = 10-bit, 4-channel ADC operation
bit 9-8 FORM<1:0>: Data Output Format bits
For 10-bit operation:
11 = Reserved
10 = Reserved
01 = Signed integer (DOUT = ssss sssd dddd dddd, where s = .NOT.d<9>)
00 = Integer (DOUT = 0000 00dd dddd dddd)
For 12-bit operation:
11 = Reserved
10 = Reserved
01 = Signed Integer (DOUT = ssss sddd dddd dddd, where s = .NOT.d<11>)
00 = Integer (DOUT = 0000 dddd dddd dddd)
bit 7-5 SSRC<2:0>: Sample Clock Source Select bits
111 = Internal counter ends sampling and starts conversion (auto-convert)
110 = Reserved
101 = Reserved
100 = GP timer (Timer5 for ADC1, Timer3 for ADC2) compare ends sampling and starts conversion
011 = Reserved
010 = GP timer (Timer3 for ADC1, Timer5 for ADC2) compare ends sampling and starts conversion
001 = Active transition on INT0 pin ends sampling and starts conversion
000 = Clearing sample bit ends sampling and starts conversion
bit 4 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 213
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
bit 3 SIMSAM: Simultaneous Sample Select bit (only applicable when CHPS<1:0> = 01 or 1x)
When AD12B = 1, SIMSAM is: U-0, Unimplemented, Read as ‘0
1 = Samples CH0, CH1, CH2, CH3 simultaneously (when CHPS<1:0> = 1x); or
Samples CH0 and CH1 simultaneously (when CHPS<1:0> = 01)
0 = Samples multiple channels individually in sequence
bit 2 ASAM: ADC Sample Auto-Start bit
1 = Sampling begins immediately after last conversion. SAMP bit is auto-set
0 = Sampling begins when SAMP bit is set
bit 1 SAMP: ADC Sample Enable bit
1 = ADC sample/hold amplifiers are sampling
0 = ADC sample/hold amplifiers are holding
If ASAM = 0, software may write ‘1’ to begin sampling. Automatically set by hardware if ASAM = 1.
If SSRC = 000, software may write ‘0’ to end sampling and start conversion. If SSRC 000,
automatically cleared by hardware to end sampling and start conversion.
bit 0 DONE: ADC Conversion Status bit
1 = ADC conversion cycle is completed.
0 = ADC conversion not started or in progress
Automatically set by hardware when analog-to-digital conversion is complete. Software may write ‘0
to clear DONE status (software not allowed to write ‘1’). Clearing this bit will NOT affect any operation
in progress. Automatically cleared by hardware at start of a new conversion.
REGISTER 20-1: ADxCON1: ADCx CONTROL REGISTER 1(where x = 1 or 2) (CONTINUED)
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 214 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 20-2: ADxCON2: ADCx CONTROL REGISTER 2 (where x = 1 or 2)
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
VCFG<2:0> CSCNA CHPS<1:0>
bit 15 bit 8
R-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
BUFS SMPI<3:0> BUFM ALTS
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-13 VCFG<2:0>: Converter Voltage Reference Configuration bits
bit 12-11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10 CSCNA: Scan Input Selections for CH0+ during Sample A bit
1 = Scan inputs
0 = Do not scan inputs
bit 9-8 CHPS<1:0>: Selects Channels Utilized bits
When AD12B = 1, CHPS<1:0> is: U-0, Unimplemented, Read as ‘0
1x = Converts CH0, CH1, CH2 and CH3
01 = Converts CH0 and CH1
00 = Converts CH0
bit 7 BUFS: Buffer Fill Status bit (only valid when BUFM = 1)
1 = ADC is currently filling second half of buffer, user should access data in first half
0 = ADC is currently filling first half of buffer, user should access data in second half
bit 6 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 5-2 SMPI<3:0>: Selects Increment Rate for DMA Addresses bits or number of sample/conversion
operations per interrupt
1111 = Increments the DMA address or generates interrupt after completion of every 16th
sample/conversion operation
1110 = Increments the DMA address or generates interrupt after completion of every 15th
sample/conversion operation
0001 = Increments the DMA address or generates interrupt after completion of every 2nd
sample/conversion operation
0000 = Increments the DMA address or generates interrupt after completion of every
sample/conversion operation
bit 1 BUFM: Buffer Fill Mode Select bit
1 = Starts filling first half of buffer on first interrupt and second half of buffer on next interrupt
0 = Always starts filling buffer from the beginning
bit 0 ALTS: Alternate Input Sample Mode Select bit
1 = Uses channel input selects for Sample A on first sample and Sample B on next sample
0 = Always uses channel input selects for Sample A
VREF+VREF-
000 AVDD AVSS
001 External VREF+AVSS
010 AVDD External VREF-
011 External VREF+ External VREF-
1xx AVDD AVSS
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 215
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 20-3: ADxCON3: ADCx CONTROL REGISTER 3
R/W-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
ADRC SAMC<4:0>(1)
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
ADCS<7:0>(2)
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 ADRC: ADC Conversion Clock Source bit
1 = ADC internal RC clock
0 = Clock derived from system clock
bit 14-13 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 12-8 SAMC<4:0>: Auto Sample Time bits(1)
11111 = 31 TAD
00001 = 1 TAD
00000 = 0 TAD
bit 7-0 ADCS<7:0>: Analog-to-Digital Conversion Clock Select bits(2)
11111111 = Reserved
01000000 = Reserved
00111111 = TCY · (ADCS<7:0> + 1) = 64 · TCY = TAD
00000010 = TCY · (ADCS<7:0> + 1) = 3 · TCY = TAD
00000001 = TCY · (ADCS<7:0> + 1) = 2 · TCY = TAD
00000000 = TCY · (ADCS<7:0> + 1) = 1 · TCY = TAD
Note 1: This bit only used if ADxCON1<7:5> (SSRC<2:0>) = 111.
2: This bit is not used if ADxCON3<15> (ADRC) = 1.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 216 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 20-4: ADxCON4: ADCx CONTROL REGISTER 4
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
DMABL<2:0>
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-0 DMABL<2:0>: Selects Number of DMA Buffer Locations per Analog Input bits
111 = Allocates 128 words of buffer to each analog input
110 = Allocates 64 words of buffer to each analog input
101 = Allocates 32 words of buffer to each analog input
100 = Allocates 16 words of buffer to each analog input
011 = Allocates 8 words of buffer to each analog input
010 = Allocates 4 words of buffer to each analog input
001 = Allocates 2 words of buffer to each analog input
000 = Allocates 1 word of buffer to each analog input
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 217
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 20-5: ADxCHS123: ADCx INPUT CHANNEL 1, 2, 3 SELECT REGISTER
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
CH123NB<1:0> CH123SB
bit 15 bit 8
U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
CH123NA<1:0> CH123SA
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-11 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 10-9 CH123NB<1:0>: Channel 1, 2, 3 Negative Input Select for Sample B bits
When AD12B = 1, CHxNB is: U-0, Unimplemented, Read as ‘0
11 = CH1 negative input is AN9, CH2 negative input is AN10, CH3 negative input is AN11
10 = CH1 negative input is AN6, CH2 negative input is AN7, CH3 negative input is AN8
0x = CH1, CH2, CH3 negative input is VREF-
bit 8 CH123SB: Channel 1, 2, 3 Positive Input Select for Sample B bit
When AD12B = 1, CHxSB is: U-0, Unimplemented, Read as ‘0
1 = CH1 positive input is AN3, CH2 positive input is AN4, CH3 positive input is AN5
0 = CH1 positive input is AN0, CH2 positive input is AN1, CH3 positive input is AN2
bit 7-3 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 2-1 CH123NA<1:0>: Channel 1, 2, 3 Negative Input Select for Sample A bits
When AD12B = 1, CHxNA is: U-0, Unimplemented, Read as ‘0
11 = CH1 negative input is AN9, CH2 negative input is AN10, CH3 negative input is AN11
10 = CH1 negative input is AN6, CH2 negative input is AN7, CH3 negative input is AN8
0x = CH1, CH2, CH3 negative input is VREF-
bit 0 CH123SA: Channel 1, 2, 3 Positive Input Select for Sample A bit
When AD12B = 1, CHxSA is: U-0, Unimplemented, Read as ‘0
1 = CH1 positive input is AN3, CH2 positive input is AN4, CH3 positive input is AN5
0 = CH1 positive input is AN0, CH2 positive input is AN1, CH3 positive input is AN2
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 218 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 20-6: ADxCHS0: ADCx INPUT CHANNEL 0 SELECT REGISTER
R/W-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
CH0NB CH0SB<4:0>(1)
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
CH0NA CH0SA<4:0>(1)
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15 CH0NB: Channel 0 Negative Input Select for Sample B bit
1 = Channel 0 negative input is AN1
0 = Channel 0 negative input is VREF-
bit 14-13 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 12-8 CH0SB<4:0>: Channel 0 Positive Input Select for Sample B bits(1)
11111 = Channel 0 positive input is AN31
11110 = Channel 0 positive input is AN30
00010 = Channel 0 positive input is AN2
00001 = Channel 0 positive input is AN1
00000 = Channel 0 positive input is AN0
bit 7 CH0NA: Channel 0 Negative Input Select for Sample A bit
1 = Channel 0 negative input is AN1
0 = Channel 0 negative input is VREF-
bit 6-5 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0
bit 4-0 CH0SA<4:0>: Channel 0 Positive Input Select for Sample A bits(1)
11111 = Channel 0 positive input is AN31
11110 = Channel 0 positive input is AN30
00010 = Channel 0 positive input is AN2
00001 = Channel 0 positive input is AN1
00000 = Channel 0 positive input is AN0
Note 1: ADC2 can only select AN0 through AN15 as positive inputs.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 219
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
REGISTER 20-7: ADxCSSH: ADCx INPUT SCAN SELECT REGISTER HIGH(1,2)
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
CSS31 CSS30 CSS29 CSS28 CSS27 CSS26 CSS25 CSS24
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
CSS23 CSS22 CSS21 CSS20 CSS19 CSS18 CSS17 CSS16
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 CSS<31:16>: ADC Input Scan Selection bits
1 = Select ANx for input scan
0 = Skip ANx for input scan
Note 1: On devices without 32 analog inputs, all ADxCSSH bits may be selected by user. However, inputs selected
for scan without a corresponding input on device will convert VREFL.
2: CSSx = ANx, where x = 16 through 31.
REGISTER 20-8: ADxCSSL: ADCx INPUT SCAN SELECT REGISTER LOW(1,2)
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
CSS15 CSS14 CSS13 CSS12 CSS11 CSS10 CSS9 CSS8
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
CSS7 CSS6 CSS5 CSS4 CSS3 CSS2 CSS1 CSS0
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 CSS<15:0>: ADC Input Scan Selection bits
1 = Select ANx for input scan
0 = Skip ANx for input scan
Note 1: On devices without 16 analog inputs, all ADxCSSL bits may be selected by user. However, inputs selected
for scan without a corresponding input on device will convert VREF-.
2: CSSx = ANx, where x = 0 through 15.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 220 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 20-9: AD1PCFGH: ADC1 PORT CONFIGURATION REGISTER HIGH(1,2,3,4)
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
PCFG31 PCFG30 PCFG29 PCFG28 PCFG27 PCFG26 PCFG25 PCFG24
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
PCFG23 PCFG22 PCFG21 PCFG20 PCFG19 PCFG18 PCFG17 PCFG16
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 PCFG<31:16>: ADC Port Configuration Control bits
1 = Port pin in Digital mode, port read input enabled, ADC input multiplexor connected to AVSS
0 = Port pin in Analog mode, port read input disabled, ADC samples pin voltage
Note 1: On devices without 32 analog inputs, all PCFG bits are R/W by user. However, PCFG bits are ignored on
ports without a corresponding input on device.
2: ADC2 only supports analog inputs AN0-AN15; therefore, no ADC2 high port Configuration register exists.
3: PCFGx = ANx, where x = 16 through 31.
4: PCFGx bits will have no effect if ADC module is disabled by setting ADxMD bit in the PMDx register. In
this case all port pins multiplexed with ANx will be in Digital mode.
REGISTER 20-10: ADxPCFGL: ADCx PORT CONFIGURATION REGISTER LOW(1,2,3,4)
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
PCFG15 PCFG14 PCFG13 PCFG12 PCFG11 PCFG10 PCFG9 PCFG8
bit 15 bit 8
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
PCFG7 PCFG6 PCFG5 PCFG4 PCFG3 PCFG2 PCFG1 PCFG0
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 15-0 PCFG<15:0>: ADC Port Configuration Control bits
1 = Port pin in Digital mode, port read input enabled, ADC input multiplexor connected to AVSS
0 = Port pin in Analog mode, port read input disabled, ADC samples pin voltage
Note 1: On devices without 16 analog inputs, all PCFG bits are R/W by user. However, PCFG bits are ignored on
ports without a corresponding input on device.
2: On devices with 2 analog-to-digital modules, both AD1PCFGL and AD2PCFGL will affect the configuration
of port pins multiplexed with AN0-AN15.
3: PCFGx = ANx, where x = 0 through 15.
4: PCFGx bits will have no effect if ADC module is disabled by setting ADxMD bit in the PMDx register. In this
case all port pins multiplexed with ANx will be in Digital mode.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 221
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
21.0 SPECIAL FEATURES
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices include
several features intended to maximize application flex-
ibility and reliability, and minimize cost through elimina-
tion of external components. These are:
Flexible Configuration
Watchdog Timer (WDT)
Code Protection and CodeGuard™ Security
JTAG Boundary Scan Interface
In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™)
programming capability
In-Circuit Emulation
21.1 Configuration Bits
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices provide
nonvolatile memory implementation for device
configuration bits. Refer to Section 25. “Device Con-
figuration” (DS70194) of the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Family Reference Manual”, for more information on this
implementation.
The Configuration bits can be programmed (read as
0’), or left unprogrammed (read as ‘1’), to select vari-
ous device configurations. These bits are mapped
starting at program memory location 0xF80000.
The device Configuration register map is shown in
Table 21-1.
The individual Configuration bit descriptions for the
Configuration registers are shown in Table 21-2.
Note that address 0xF80000 is beyond the user program
memory space. In fact, it belongs to the configuration
memory space (0x800000-0xFFFFFF), which can only
be accessed using table reads and table writes.
TABLE 21-1: DEVICE CONFIGURATION REGISTER MAP
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
families of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive refer-
ence source. To complement the infor-
mation in this data sheet, refer to Section
23. “CodeGuard™ Security”
(DS70239), Section 24. “Programming
and Diagnostics” (DS70246), and Sec-
tion 25. “Device Configuration”
(DS70231) in the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Family Reference Manual”, which is
available from the Microchip web site
(www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
0xF80000 FBS RBS<1:0> BSS<2:0> BWRP
0xF80002 FSS RSS<1:0> SSS<2:0> SWRP
0xF80004 FGS GSS<1:0> GWRP
0xF80006 FOSCSEL IESO Reserved(2) —FNOSC<2:0>
0xF80008 FOSC FCKSM<1:0> OSCIOFNC POSCMD<1:0>
0xF8000A FWDT FWDTEN WINDIS PLLKEN(3) WDTPRE WDTPOST<3:0>
0xF8000C FPOR Reserved(4) —FPWRT<2:0>
0xF8000E FICD Reserved(1) JTAGEN —ICS<1:0>
0xF80010 FUID0 User Unit ID Byte 0
0xF80012 FUID1 User Unit ID Byte 1
0xF80014 FUID2 User Unit ID Byte 2
0xF80016 FUID3 User Unit ID Byte 3
Legend: — = unimplemented bits, read as ‘0’.
Note 1: These bits are reserved for use by development tools and must be programmed as ‘1’.
2: When read, this bit returns the current programmed value.
3: This bit is unimplemented on PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A
devices and reads as ‘0’.
4: These bits are reserved and always read as ‘1’.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 222 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 21-2: PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A CONFIGURATION BITS DESCRIPTION
Bit Field Register RTSP
Effect Description
BWRP FBS Immediate Boot Segment Program Flash Write Protection
1 = Boot segment may be written
0 = Boot segment is write-protected
BSS<2:0> FBS Immediate Boot Segment Program Flash Code Protection Size
X11 = No Boot program Flash segment
Boot space is 1K IW less VS
110 = Standard security; boot program Flash segment starts at End of
VS, ends at 0x0007FE
010 = High security; boot program Flash segment starts at End of VS,
ends at 0x0007FE
Boot space is 4K IW less VS
101 = Standard security; boot program Flash segment starts at End of
VS, ends at 0x001FFE
001 = High security; boot program Flash segment starts at End of VS,
ends at 0x001FFE
Boot space is 8K IW less VS
100 = Standard security; boot program Flash segment starts at End of
VS, ends at 0x003FFE
000 = High security; boot program Flash segment starts at End of VS,
ends at 0x003FFE
RBS<1:0> FBS Immediate Boot Segment RAM Code Protection
11 = No Boot RAM defined
10 = Boot RAM is 128 Bytes
01 = Boot RAM is 256 Bytes
00 = Boot RAM is 1024 Bytes
SWRP FSS Immediate Secure Segment Program Flash Write Protection
1 = Secure segment may be written
0 = Secure segment is write-protected
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 223
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
SSS<2:0> FSS Immediate Secure Segment Program Flash Code Protection Size
(FOR 128K and 256K DEVICES)
X11 = No Secure program Flash segment
Secure space is 8K IW less BS
110 = Standard security; secure program Flash segment starts at End of
BS, ends at 0x003FFE
010 = High security; secure program Flash segment starts at End of BS,
ends at 0x003FFE
Secure space is 16K IW less BS
101 = Standard security; secure program Flash segment starts at End of
BS, ends at 0x007FFE
001 = High security; secure program Flash segment starts at End of BS,
ends at 0x007FFE
Secure space is 32K IW less BS
100 = Standard security; secure program Flash segment starts at End of
BS, ends at 0x00FFFE
000 = High security; secure program Flash segment starts at End of BS,
ends at 0x00FFFE
(FOR 64K DEVICES)
X11 = No Secure program Flash segment
Secure space is 4K IW less BS
110 = Standard security; secure program Flash segment starts at End of
BS, ends at 0x001FFE
010 = High security; secure program Flash segment starts at End of BS,
ends at 0x001FFE
Secure space is 8K IW less BS
101 = Standard security; secure program Flash segment starts at End of
BS, ends at 0x003FFE
001 = High security; secure program Flash segment starts at End of BS,
ends at 0x003FFE
Secure space is 16K IW less BS
100 = Standard security; secure program Flash segment starts at End of
BS, ends at 0x007FFE
000 = High security; secure program Flash segment starts at End of BS,
ends at 0x007FFE
RSS<1:0> FSS Immediate Secure Segment RAM Code Protection
11 = No Secure RAM defined
10 = Secure RAM is 256 Bytes less BS RAM
01 = Secure RAM is 2048 Bytes less BS RAM
00 = Secure RAM is 4096 Bytes less BS RAM
GSS<1:0> FGS Immediate General Segment Code-Protect bit
11 = User program memory is not code-protected
10 = Standard Security; general program Flash segment starts at End of
SS, ends at EOM
0x = High Security; general program Flash segment starts at End of ESS,
ends at EOM
GWRP FGS Immediate General Segment Write-Protect bit
1 = User program memory is not write-protected
0 = User program memory is write-protected
TABLE 21-2: PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A CONFIGURATION BITS DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
Bit Field Register RTSP
Effect Description
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 224 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
IESO FOSCSEL Immediate Internal External Start-up Option bit
1 = Start-up device with FRC, then automatically switch to the
user-selected oscillator source when ready
0 = Start-up device with user-selected oscillator source
FNOSC<2:0> FOSCSEL If clock
switch is
enabled,
RTSP
effect is on
any device
Reset;
otherwise,
Immediate
Initial Oscillator Source Selection bits
111 = Internal Fast RC (FRC) oscillator with postscaler
110 = Reserved
101 = LPRC oscillator
100 = Secondary (LP) oscillator
011 = Primary (XT, HS, EC) oscillator with PLL
010 = Primary (XT, HS, EC) oscillator
001 = Internal Fast RC (FRC) oscillator with PLL
000 = FRC oscillator
FCKSM<1:0> FOSC Immediate Clock Switching Mode bits
1x = Clock switching is disabled, Fail-Safe Clock Monitor is disabled
01 = Clock switching is enabled, Fail-Safe Clock Monitor is disabled
00 = Clock switching is enabled, Fail-Safe Clock Monitor is enabled
OSCIOFNC FOSC Immediate OSC2 Pin Function bit (except in XT and HS modes)
1 = OSC2 is clock output
0 = OSC2 is general purpose digital I/O pin
POSCMD<1:0> FOSC Immediate Primary Oscillator Mode Select bits
11 = Primary oscillator disabled
10 = HS Crystal Oscillator mode
01 = XT Crystal Oscillator mode
00 = EC (External Clock) mode
FWDTEN FWDT Immediate Watchdog Timer Enable bit
1 = Watchdog Timer always enabled (LPRC oscillator cannot be disabled.
Clearing the SWDTEN bit in the RCON register will have no effect.)
0 = Watchdog Timer enabled/disabled by user software (LPRC can be
disabled by clearing the SWDTEN bit in the RCON register)
WINDIS FWDT Immediate Watchdog Timer Window Enable bit
1 = Watchdog Timer in Non-Window mode
0 = Watchdog Timer in Window mode
PLLKEN FWDT Immediate PLL Lock Enable bit
1 = Clock switch to PLL source will wait until the PLL lock signal is valid.
0 = Clock switch will not wait for the PLL lock signal.
WDTPRE FWDT Immediate Watchdog Timer Prescaler bit
1 = 1:128
0 = 1:32
WDTPOST FWDT Immediate Watchdog Timer Postscaler bits
1111 = 1:32,768
1110 = 1:16,384
.
.
.
0001 = 1:2
0000 = 1:1
TABLE 21-2: PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A CONFIGURATION BITS DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
Bit Field Register RTSP
Effect Description
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 225
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FPWRT<2:0> FPOR Immediate Power-on Reset Timer Value Select bits
111 = PWRT = 128 ms
110 = PWRT = 64 ms
101 = PWRT = 32 ms
100 = PWRT = 16 ms
011 = PWRT = 8 ms
010 = PWRT = 4 ms
001 = PWRT = 2 ms
000 = PWRT = Disabled
JTAGEN FICD Immediate JTAG Enable bits
1 = JTAG enabled
0 = JTAG disabled
ICS<1:0> FICD Immediate ICD Communication Channel Select bits
11 = Communicate on PGEC1 and PGED1
10 = Communicate on PGEC2 and PGED2
01 = Communicate on PGEC3 and PGED3
00 = Reserved
TABLE 21-2: PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A CONFIGURATION BITS DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
Bit Field Register RTSP
Effect Description
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 226 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
21.2 On-Chip Voltage Regulator
All of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices
power their core digital logic at a nominal 2.5V. This
may create an issue for designs that are required to
operate at a higher typical voltage, such as 3.3V. To
simplify system design, all devices in the
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A family incorporate
an on-chip regulator that allows the device to run its
core logic from VDD.
The regulator provides power to the core from the other
VDD pins. The regulator requires that a low-ESR (less
than 5 ohms) capacitor (such as tantalum or ceramic)
be connected to the VCAP pin (Figure 21-1). This helps
to maintain the stability of the regulator. The
recommended value for the filter capacitor is provided
in Table 24-13 of Section 24.1 “DC Characteristics”.
On a POR, it takes approximately 20 μs for the on-chip
voltage regulator to generate an output voltage. During
this time, designated as TSTARTUP, code execution is
disabled. TSTARTUP is applied every time the device
resumes operation after any power-down.
FIGURE 21-1: ON-CHIP VOLTAGE
REGULATOR(1)
CONNECTIONS
21.3 Brown-out Reset (BOR)
The BOR (Brown-out Reset) module is based on an
internal voltage reference circuit that monitors the reg-
ulated voltage VCAP. The main purpose of the BOR
module is to generate a device Reset when a
brown-out condition occurs. Brown-out conditions are
generally caused by glitches on the AC mains (i.e.,
missing portions of the AC cycle waveform due to bad
power transmission lines or voltage sags due to exces-
sive current draw when a large inductive load is turned
on).
A BOR will generate a Reset pulse which will reset the
device. The BOR will select the clock source, based on
the device Configuration bit values (FNOSC<2:0> and
POSCMD<1:0>). Furthermore, if an oscillator mode is
selected, the BOR will activate the Oscillator Start-up
Timer (OST). The system clock is held until OST
expires. If the PLL is used, the clock will be held until
the LOCK bit (OSCCON<5>) is ‘1’.
Concurrently, the PWRT time-out (TPWRT) will be
applied before the internal Reset is released. If
TPWRT = 0 and a crystal oscillator is being used, a
nominal delay of TFSCM = 100 is applied. The total
delay in this case is TFSCM.
The BOR Status bit (RCON<1>) will be set to indicate
that a BOR has occurred. The BOR circuit continues to
operate while in Sleep or Idle modes and will reset the
device should VDD fall below the BOR threshold
voltage.
Note: It is important for the low-ESR capacitor to
be placed as close as possible to the VCAP
pin.
Note 1: These are typical operating voltages. Refer to
Table 24-13 located in Section 24.1 “DC
Characteristics” for the full operating ranges
of VDD and VCAP.
2: It is important for the low-ESR capacitor to
be placed as close as possible to the VCAP
pin.
VDD
VCAP
VSS
PIC24H
3.3V
CEFC
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 227
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
21.4 Watchdog Timer (WDT)
For PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices, the
WDT is driven by the LPRC oscillator. When the WDT
is enabled, the clock source is also enabled.
The nominal WDT clock source from LPRC is 32 kHz.
This feeds a prescaler than can be configured for either
5-bit (divide-by-32) or 7-bit (divide-by-128) operation.
The prescaler is set by the WDTPRE Configuration bit.
With a 32 kHz input, the prescaler yields a nominal
WDT time-out period (TWDT) of 1 ms in 5-bit mode, or
4 ms in 7-bit mode.
A variable postscaler divides down the WDT prescaler
output and allows for a wide range of time-out periods.
The postscaler is controlled by the WDTPOST<3:0>
Configuration bits (FWDT<3:0>) which allow the selec-
tion of a total of 16 settings, from 1:1 to 1:32,768. Using
the prescaler and postscaler, time-out periods ranging
from 1 ms to 131 seconds can be achieved.
The WDT, prescaler and postscaler are reset:
On any device Reset
On the completion of a clock switch, whether
invoked by software (i.e., setting the OSWEN bit
after changing the NOSC bits) or by hardware
(i.e., Fail-Safe Clock Monitor)
When a PWRSAV instruction is executed
(i.e., Sleep or Idle mode is entered)
When the device exits Sleep or Idle mode to
resume normal operation
•By a CLRWDT instruction during normal execution
If the WDT is enabled, it will continue to run during
Sleep or Idle modes. When the WDT time-out occurs,
the device will wake the device and code execution will
continue from where the PWRSAV instruction was exe-
cuted. The corresponding SLEEP or IDLE bits
(RCON<3,2>) will need to be cleared in software after
the device wakes up.
The WDT flag bit, WDTO (RCON<4>), is not automatically
cleared following a WDT time-out. To detect subsequent
WDT events, the flag must be cleared in software.
The WDT is enabled or disabled by the FWDTEN
Configuration bit in the FWDT Configuration register.
When the FWDTEN Configuration bit is set, the WDT is
always enabled.
The WDT can be optionally controlled in software when
the FWDTEN Configuration bit has been programmed
to ‘0’. The WDT is enabled in software by setting the
SWDTEN control bit (RCON<5>). The SWDTEN con-
trol bit is cleared on any device Reset. The software
WDT option allows the user to enable the WDT for crit-
ical code segments and disable the WDT during
non-critical segments for maximum power savings.
FIGURE 21-2: WDT BLOCK DIAGRAM
Note: The CLRWDT and PWRSAV instructions
clear the prescaler and postscaler counts
when executed.
Note: If the WINDIS bit (FWDT<6>) is cleared,
the CLRWDT instruction should be executed
by the application software only during the
last 1/4 of the WDT period. This CLRWDT
window can be determined by using a timer.
If a CLRWDT instruction is executed before
this window, a WDT Reset occurs.
All Device Resets
Transition to New Clock Source
Exit Sleep or Idle Mode
PWRSAV Instruction
CLRWDT Instruction
0
1
WDTPRE WDTPOST<3:0>
Watchdog Timer
Prescaler
(divide by N1)
Postscaler
(divide by N2)
Sleep/Idle
WDT
WDT Window Select
WINDIS
WDT
CLRWDT Instruction
SWDTEN
FWDTEN
LPRC Clock
RS RS
Wake-up
Reset
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 228 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
21.5 JTAG Interface
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices implement
a JTAG interface, which supports boundary scan
device testing, as well as in-circuit programming.
Detailed information on the interface will be provided in
future revisions of the document.
21.6 Code Protection and
CodeGuard™ Security
The PIC24H product families offer advanced imple-
mentation of CodeGuard™ Security. CodeGuard
Security enables multiple parties to securely share
resources (memory, interrupts and peripherals) on a
single chip. This feature helps protect individual
Intellectual Property in collaborative system designs.
When coupled with software encryption libraries,
CodeGuard Security can be used to securely update
Flash even when multiple IP are resident on the single
chip. The code protection features vary depending on
the actual PIC24H implemented. The following
sections provide an overview these features.
The code protection features are controlled by the
Configuration registers: FBS, FSS and FGS.
21.7 In-Circuit Serial Programming
Programming Capability
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A family digital signal
controllers can be serially programmed while in the end
application circuit. This is simply done with two lines for
clock and data and three other lines for power, ground
and the programming sequence. This allows custom-
ers to manufacture boards with unprogrammed
devices and then program the digital signal controller
just before shipping the product. This also allows the
most recent firmware or a custom firmware, to be pro-
grammed. Please refer to the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Flash Programming Specification (DS70152)
document for details about ICSP programming
capability.
Any one out of three pairs of programming clock/data
pins may be used:
PGEC1 and PGED1
PGEC2 and PGED2
PGEC3 and PGED3
21.8 In-Circuit Debugger
When MPLAB® ICD 2 is selected as a debugger, the
in-circuit debugging functionality is enabled. This func-
tion allows simple debugging functions when used with
MPLAB IDE. Debugging functionality is controlled
through the PGECx (Emulation/Debug Clock) and
PGEDx (Emulation/Debug Data) pin functions.
Any one out of three pairs of debugging clock/data pins
may be used:
PGEC1 and PGED1
PGEC2 and PGED2
PGEC3 and PGED3
To use the in-circuit debugger function of the device,
the design must implement ICSP programming capa-
bility connections to MCLR, VDD, VSS and the PGEDx/
PGECx pin pair. In addition, when the feature is
enabled, some of the resources are not available for
general use. These resources include the first 80 bytes
of data RAM and two I/O pins.
Note: For further information, refer to the
dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual“, Section 24. “Programming
and Diagnostics” (DS70246), which is
available from the Microchip website
(www.microchip.com).
Note: For further information, refer to the
dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference
Manual”, Section 23. “CodeGuard™
Security” (DS70239), which is available
from the Microchip website
(www.microchip.com).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 229
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
22.0 INSTRUCTION SET SUMMARY
The PIC24H instruction set is identical to that of the
PIC24F, and is a subset of the dsPIC30F/33F
instruction set.
Most instructions are a single program memory word
(24 bits). Only three instructions require two program
memory locations.
Each single-word instruction is a 24-bit word, divided
into an 8-bit opcode, which specifies the instruction
type and one or more operands, which further specify
the operation of the instruction.
The instruction set is highly orthogonal and is grouped
into five basic categories:
Word or byte-oriented operations
Bit-oriented operations
Literal operations
DSP operations
Control operations
Table 22-1 shows the general symbols used in
describing the instructions.
The PIC24H instruction set summary in Ta b le 2 2 -2 lists
all the instructions, along with the status flags affected
by each instruction.
Most word or byte-oriented W register instructions
(including barrel shift instructions) have three
operands:
The first source operand which is typically a
register ‘Wb’ without any address modifier
The second source operand which is typically a
register ‘Ws’ with or without an address modifier
The destination of the result which is typically a
register ‘Wd’ with or without an address modifier
However, word or byte-oriented file register instructions
have two operands:
The file register specified by the value ‘f’
The destination, which could either be the file
register ‘f’ or the W0 register, which is denoted as
‘WREG’
Most bit-oriented instructions (including simple
rotate/shift instructions) have two operands:
The W register (with or without an address
modifier) or file register (specified by the value of
‘Ws’ or ‘f’)
The bit in the W register or file register
(specified by a literal value or indirectly by the
contents of register ‘Wb’)
The literal instructions that involve data movement may
use some of the following operands:
A literal value to be loaded into a W register or file
register (specified by the value of ‘k’)
The W register or file register where the literal
value is to be loaded (specified by ‘Wb’ or ‘f’)
However, literal instructions that involve arithmetic or
logical operations use some of the following operands:
The first source operand which is a register ‘Wb’
without any address modifier
The second source operand which is a literal
value
The destination of the result (only if not the same
as the first source operand) which is typically a
register ‘Wd’ with or without an address modifier
The control instructions may use some of the following
operands:
A program memory address
The mode of the table read and table write
instructions
All instructions are a single word, except for certain
double word instructions, which were made double
word instructions so that all the required information is
available in these 48 bits. In the second word, the
8 MSbs are ‘0s. If this second word is executed as an
instruction (by itself), it will execute as a NOP.
Most single-word instructions are executed in a single
instruction cycle, unless a conditional test is true, or the
program counter is changed as a result of the instruc-
tion. In these cases, the execution takes two instruction
cycles with the additional instruction cycle(s) executed
as a NOP. Notable exceptions are the BRA (uncondi-
tional/computed branch), indirect CALL/GOTO, all table
reads and writes and RETURN/RETFIE instructions,
which are single-word instructions but take two or three
cycles. Certain instructions that involve skipping over the
subsequent instruction require either two or three cycles
if the skip is performed, depending on whether the
instruction being skipped is a single-word or double word
instruction. Moreover, double word moves require two
cycles. The double word instructions execute in two
instruction cycles.
Note: This data sheet summarizes the features
of the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
families of devices. However, it is not
intended to be a comprehensive
reference source. To complement the
information in this data sheet, refer to the
related section in the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Family Reference Manual”, which is
available from the Microchip website
(www.microchip.com).
Note: For more details on the instruction set,
refer to the “16-bit MCU and DSC
Programmer’s Reference Manual”
(DS70157).
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 230 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 22-1: SYMBOLS USED IN OPCODE DESCRIPTIONS
Field Description
#text Means literal defined by “text
(text) Means “content of text
[text] Means “the location addressed by text
{ } Optional field or operation
<n:m> Register bit field
.b Byte mode selection
.d Double Word mode selection
.S Shadow register select
.w Word mode selection (default)
bit4 4-bit bit selection field (used in word addressed instructions) {0...15}
C, DC, N, OV, Z MCU Status bits: Carry, Digit Carry, Negative, Overflow, Sticky Zero
Expr Absolute address, label or expression (resolved by the linker)
f File register address {0x0000...0x1FFF}
lit1 1-bit unsigned literal {0,1}
lit4 4-bit unsigned literal {0...15}
lit5 5-bit unsigned literal {0...31}
lit8 8-bit unsigned literal {0...255}
lit10 10-bit unsigned literal {0...255} for Byte mode, {0:1023} for Word mode
lit14 14-bit unsigned literal {0...16384}
lit16 16-bit unsigned literal {0...65535}
lit23 23-bit unsigned literal {0...8388608}; LSB must be ‘0
None Field does not require an entry, may be blank
PC Program Counter
Slit10 10-bit signed literal {-512...511}
Slit16 16-bit signed literal {-32768...32767}
Slit6 6-bit signed literal {-16...16}
Wb Base W register {W0..W15}
Wd Destination W register { Wd, [Wd], [Wd++], [Wd--], [++Wd], [--Wd] }
Wdo Destination W register
{ Wnd, [Wnd], [Wnd++], [Wnd--], [++Wnd], [--Wnd], [Wnd+Wb] }
Wm,Wn Dividend, Divisor working register pair (direct addressing)
Wm*Wm Multiplicand and Multiplier working register pair for Square instructions
{W4 * W4,W5 * W5,W6 * W6,W7 * W7}
Wm*Wn Multiplicand and Multiplier working register pair for DSP instructions
{W4 * W5,W4 * W6,W4 * W7,W5 * W6,W5 * W7,W6 * W7}
Wn One of 16 working registers {W0..W15}
Wnd One of 16 destination working registers {W0...W15}
Wns One of 16 source working registers {W0...W15}
WREG W0 (working register used in file register instructions)
Ws Source W register { Ws, [Ws], [Ws++], [Ws--], [++Ws], [--Ws] }
Wso Source W register
{ Wns, [Wns], [Wns++], [Wns--], [++Wns], [--Wns], [Wns+Wb] }
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 231
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 22-2: INSTRUCTION SET OVERVIEW
Base
Instr
#
Assembly
Mnemonic Assembly Syntax Description # of
Words
# of
Cycles
Status Flags
Affected
1ADD ADD f f = f + WREG 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
ADD f,WREG WREG = f + WREG 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
ADD #lit10,Wn Wd = lit10 + Wd 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
ADD Wb,Ws,Wd Wd = Wb + Ws 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
ADD Wb,#lit5,Wd Wd = Wb + lit5 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
2ADDC ADDC f f = f + WREG + (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
ADDC f,WREG WREG = f + WREG + (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
ADDC #lit10,Wn Wd = lit10 + Wd + (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
ADDC Wb,Ws,Wd Wd = Wb + Ws + (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
ADDC Wb,#lit5,Wd Wd = Wb + lit5 + (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
3AND AND f f = f .AND. WREG 1 1 N,Z
AND f,WREG WREG = f .AND. WREG 1 1 N,Z
AND #lit10,Wn Wd = lit10 .AND. Wd 1 1 N,Z
AND Wb,Ws,Wd Wd = Wb .AND. Ws 1 1 N,Z
AND Wb,#lit5,Wd Wd = Wb .AND. lit5 1 1 N,Z
4ASR ASR f f = Arithmetic Right Shift f 1 1 C,N,OV,Z
ASR f,WREG WREG = Arithmetic Right Shift f 1 1 C,N,OV,Z
ASR Ws,Wd Wd = Arithmetic Right Shift Ws 1 1 C,N,OV,Z
ASR Wb,Wns,Wnd Wnd = Arithmetic Right Shift Wb by Wns 1 1 N,Z
ASR Wb,#lit5,Wnd Wnd = Arithmetic Right Shift Wb by lit5 1 1 N,Z
5BCLR BCLR f,#bit4 Bit Clear f 1 1 None
BCLR Ws,#bit4 Bit Clear Ws 1 1 None
6BRA BRA C,Expr Branch if Carry 1 1 (2) None
BRA GE,Expr Branch if greater than or equal 1 1 (2) None
BRA GEU,Expr Branch if unsigned greater than or equal 1 1 (2) None
BRA GT,Expr Branch if greater than 1 1 (2) None
BRA GTU,Expr Branch if unsigned greater than 1 1 (2) None
BRA LE,Expr Branch if less than or equal 1 1 (2) None
BRA LEU,Expr Branch if unsigned less than or equal 1 1 (2) None
BRA LT,Expr Branch if less than 1 1 (2) None
BRA LTU,Expr Branch if unsigned less than 1 1 (2) None
BRA N,Expr Branch if Negative 1 1 (2) None
BRA NC,Expr Branch if Not Carry 1 1 (2) None
BRA NN,Expr Branch if Not Negative 1 1 (2) None
BRA NZ,Expr Branch if Not Zero 1 1 (2) None
BRA Expr Branch Unconditionally 1 2 None
BRA Z,Expr Branch if Zero 1 1 (2) None
BRA Wn Computed Branch 1 2 None
7BSET BSET f,#bit4 Bit Set f 1 1 None
BSET Ws,#bit4 Bit Set Ws 1 1 None
8BSW BSW.C Ws,Wb Write C bit to Ws<Wb> 1 1 None
BSW.Z Ws,Wb Write Z bit to Ws<Wb> 1 1 None
9BTG BTG f,#bit4 Bit Toggle f 1 1 None
BTG Ws,#bit4 Bit Toggle Ws 1 1 None
10 BTSC BTSC f,#bit4 Bit Test f, Skip if Clear 1 1
(2 or 3)
None
BTSC Ws,#bit4 Bit Test Ws, Skip if Clear 1 1
(2 or 3)
None
11 BTSS BTSS f,#bit4 Bit Test f, Skip if Set 1 1
(2 or 3)
None
BTSS Ws,#bit4 Bit Test Ws, Skip if Set 1 1
(2 or 3)
None
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 232 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
12 BTST BTST f,#bit4 Bit Test f 1 1 Z
BTST.C Ws,#bit4 Bit Test Ws to C 1 1 C
BTST.Z Ws,#bit4 Bit Test Ws to Z 1 1 Z
BTST.C Ws,Wb Bit Test Ws<Wb> to C 1 1 C
BTST.Z Ws,Wb Bit Test Ws<Wb> to Z 1 1 Z
13 BTSTS BTSTS f,#bit4 Bit Test then Set f 1 1 Z
BTSTS.C Ws,#bit4 Bit Test Ws to C, then Set 1 1 C
BTSTS.Z Ws,#bit4 Bit Test Ws to Z, then Set 1 1 Z
14 CALL CALL lit23 Call subroutine 2 2 None
CALL Wn Call indirect subroutine 1 2 None
15 CLR CLR f f = 0x0000 1 1 None
CLR WREG WREG = 0x0000 1 1 None
CLR Ws Ws = 0x0000 1 1 None
16 CLRWDT CLRWDT Clear Watchdog Timer 1 1 WDTO,Sleep
17 COM COM f f = f 11 N,Z
COM f,WREG WREG = f 11 N,Z
COM Ws,Wd Wd = Ws 11 N,Z
18 CP CP f Compare f with WREG 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
CP Wb,#lit5 Compare Wb with lit5 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
CP Wb,Ws Compare Wb with Ws (Wb – Ws) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
19 CP0 CP0 f Compare f with 0x0000 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
CP0 Ws Compare Ws with 0x0000 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
20 CPB CPB f Compare f with WREG, with Borrow 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
CPB Wb,#lit5 Compare Wb with lit5, with Borrow 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
CPB Wb,Ws Compare Wb with Ws, with Borrow
(Wb – Ws – C)
1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
21 CPSEQ CPSEQ Wb, Wn Compare Wb with Wn, skip if = 1 1
(2 or 3)
None
22 CPSGT CPSGT Wb, Wn Compare Wb with Wn, skip if > 1 1
(2 or 3)
None
23 CPSLT CPSLT Wb, Wn Compare Wb with Wn, skip if < 1 1
(2 or 3)
None
24 CPSNE CPSNE Wb, Wn Compare Wb with Wn, skip if 11
(2 or 3)
None
25 DAW DAW Wn Wn = decimal adjust Wn 1 1 C
26 DEC DEC f f = f – 1 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
DEC f,WREG WREG = f – 1 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
DEC Ws,Wd Wd = Ws – 1 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
27 DEC2 DEC2 f f = f – 2 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
DEC2 f,WREG WREG = f – 2 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
DEC2 Ws,Wd Wd = Ws – 2 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
28 DISI DISI #lit14 Disable Interrupts for k instruction cycles 1 1 None
29 DIV DIV.S Wm,Wn Signed 16/16-bit Integer Divide 1 18 N,Z,C,OV
DIV.SD Wm,Wn Signed 32/16-bit Integer Divide 1 18 N,Z,C,OV
DIV.U Wm,Wn Unsigned 16/16-bit Integer Divide 1 18 N,Z,C,OV
DIV.UD Wm,Wn Unsigned 32/16-bit Integer Divide 1 18 N,Z,C,OV
30 EXCH EXCH Wns,Wnd Swap Wns with Wnd 1 1 None
31 FBCL FBCL Ws,Wnd Find Bit Change from Left (MSb) Side 1 1 C
32 FF1L FF1L Ws,Wnd Find First One from Left (MSb) Side 1 1 C
33 FF1R FF1R Ws,Wnd Find First One from Right (LSb) Side 1 1 C
34 GOTO GOTO Expr Go to address 2 2 None
GOTO Wn Go to indirect 1 2 None
TABLE 22-2: INSTRUCTION SET OVERVIEW (CONTINUED)
Base
Instr
#
Assembly
Mnemonic Assembly Syntax Description # of
Words
# of
Cycles
Status Flags
Affected
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 233
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
35 INC INC f f = f + 1 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
INC f,WREG WREG = f + 1 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
INC Ws,Wd Wd = Ws + 1 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
36 INC2 INC2 f f = f + 2 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
INC2 f,WREG WREG = f + 2 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
INC2 Ws,Wd Wd = Ws + 2 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
37 IOR IOR f f = f .IOR. WREG 1 1 N,Z
IOR f,WREG WREG = f .IOR. WREG 1 1 N,Z
IOR #lit10,Wn Wd = lit10 .IOR. Wd 1 1 N,Z
IOR Wb,Ws,Wd Wd = Wb .IOR. Ws 1 1 N,Z
IOR Wb,#lit5,Wd Wd = Wb .IOR. lit5 1 1 N,Z
38 LNK LNK #lit14 Link Frame Pointer 1 1 None
39 LSR LSR f f = Logical Right Shift f 1 1 C,N,OV,Z
LSR f,WREG WREG = Logical Right Shift f 1 1 C,N,OV,Z
LSR Ws,Wd Wd = Logical Right Shift Ws 1 1 C,N,OV,Z
LSR Wb,Wns,Wnd Wnd = Logical Right Shift Wb by Wns 1 1 N,Z
LSR Wb,#lit5,Wnd Wnd = Logical Right Shift Wb by lit5 1 1 N,Z
40 MOV MOV f,Wn Move f to Wn 1 1 None
MOV f Move f to f 1 1 None
MOV f,WREG Move f to WREG 1 1 N,Z
MOV #lit16,Wn Move 16-bit literal to Wn 1 1 None
MOV.b #lit8,Wn Move 8-bit literal to Wn 1 1 None
MOV Wn,f Move Wn to f 1 1 None
MOV Wso,Wdo Move Ws to Wd 1 1 None
MOV WREG,f Move WREG to f 1 1 None
MOV.D Wns,Wd Move Double from W(ns):W(ns + 1) to Wd 1 2 None
MOV.D Ws,Wnd Move Double from Ws to W(nd + 1):W(nd) 1 2 None
41 MUL MUL.SS Wb,Ws,Wnd {Wnd + 1, Wnd} = signed(Wb) * signed(Ws) 1 1 None
MUL.SU Wb,Ws,Wnd {Wnd + 1, Wnd} = signed(Wb) * unsigned(Ws) 1 1 None
MUL.US Wb,Ws,Wnd {Wnd + 1, Wnd} = unsigned(Wb) * signed(Ws) 1 1 None
MUL.UU Wb,Ws,Wnd {Wnd + 1, Wnd} = unsigned(Wb) *
unsigned(Ws)
1 1 None
MUL.SU Wb,#lit5,Wnd {Wnd + 1, Wnd} = signed(Wb) * unsigned(lit5) 1 1 None
MUL.UU Wb,#lit5,Wnd {Wnd + 1, Wnd} = unsigned(Wb) *
unsigned(lit5)
1 1 None
MUL f W3:W2 = f * WREG 1 1 None
42 NEG NEG f f = f + 1 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
NEG f,WREG WREG = f + 1 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
NEG Ws,Wd Wd = Ws + 1 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
43 NOP NOP No Operation 1 1 None
NOPR No Operation 1 1 None
44 POP POP f Pop f from Top-of-Stack (TOS) 1 1 None
POP Wdo Pop from Top-of-Stack (TOS) to Wdo 1 1 None
POP.D Wnd Pop from Top-of-Stack (TOS) to
W(nd):W(nd + 1)
1 2 None
POP.S Pop Shadow Registers 1 1 All
45 PUSH PUSH f Push f to Top-of-Stack (TOS) 1 1 None
PUSH Wso Push Wso to Top-of-Stack (TOS) 1 1 None
PUSH.D Wns Push W(ns):W(ns + 1) to Top-of-Stack
(TOS)
1 2 None
PUSH.S Push Shadow Registers 1 1 None
46 PWRSAV PWRSAV #lit1 Go into Sleep or Idle mode 1 1 WDTO,Sleep
TABLE 22-2: INSTRUCTION SET OVERVIEW (CONTINUED)
Base
Instr
#
Assembly
Mnemonic Assembly Syntax Description # of
Words
# of
Cycles
Status Flags
Affected
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 234 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
47 RCALL RCALL Expr Relative Call 1 2 None
RCALL Wn Computed Call 1 2 None
48 REPEAT REPEAT #lit14 Repeat Next Instruction lit14 + 1 times 1 1 None
REPEAT Wn Repeat Next Instruction (Wn) + 1 times 1 1 None
49 RESET RESET Software device Reset 1 1 None
50 RETFIE RETFIE Return from interrupt 1 3 (2) None
51 RETLW RETLW #lit10,Wn Return with literal in Wn 1 3 (2) None
52 RETURN RETURN Return from Subroutine 1 3 (2) None
53 RLC RLC f f = Rotate Left through Carry f 1 1 C,N,Z
RLC f,WREG WREG = Rotate Left through Carry f 1 1 C,N,Z
RLC Ws,Wd Wd = Rotate Left through Carry Ws 1 1 C,N,Z
54 RLNC RLNC f f = Rotate Left (No Carry) f 1 1 N,Z
RLNC f,WREG WREG = Rotate Left (No Carry) f 1 1 N,Z
RLNC Ws,Wd Wd = Rotate Left (No Carry) Ws 1 1 N,Z
55 RRC RRC f f = Rotate Right through Carry f 1 1 C,N,Z
RRC f,WREG WREG = Rotate Right through Carry f 1 1 C,N,Z
RRC Ws,Wd Wd = Rotate Right through Carry Ws 1 1 C,N,Z
56 RRNC RRNC f f = Rotate Right (No Carry) f 1 1 N,Z
RRNC f,WREG WREG = Rotate Right (No Carry) f 1 1 N,Z
RRNC Ws,Wd Wd = Rotate Right (No Carry) Ws 1 1 N,Z
57 SE SE Ws,Wnd Wnd = sign-extended Ws 1 1 C,N,Z
58 SETM SETM f f = 0xFFFF 1 1 None
SETM WREG WREG = 0xFFFF 1 1 None
SETM Ws Ws = 0xFFFF 1 1 None
59 SL SL f f = Left Shift f 1 1 C,N,OV,Z
SL f,WREG WREG = Left Shift f 1 1 C,N,OV,Z
SL Ws,Wd Wd = Left Shift Ws 1 1 C,N,OV,Z
SL Wb,Wns,Wnd Wnd = Left Shift Wb by Wns 1 1 N,Z
SL Wb,#lit5,Wnd Wnd = Left Shift Wb by lit5 1 1 N,Z
60 SUB SUB f f = f – WREG 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUB f,WREG WREG = f – WREG 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUB #lit10,Wn Wn = Wn – lit10 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUB Wb,Ws,Wd Wd = Wb – Ws 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUB Wb,#lit5,Wd Wd = Wb – lit5 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
61 SUBB SUBB f f = f – WREG – (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUBB f,WREG WREG = f – WREG – (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUBB #lit10,Wn Wn = Wn – lit10 – (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUBB Wb,Ws,Wd Wd = Wb – Ws – (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUBB Wb,#lit5,Wd Wd = Wb – lit5 – (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
62 SUBR SUBR f f = WREG – f 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUBR f,WREG WREG = WREG – f 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUBR Wb,Ws,Wd Wd = Ws – Wb 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUBR Wb,#lit5,Wd Wd = lit5 – Wb 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
63 SUBBR SUBBR f f = WREG – f – (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUBBR f,WREG WREG = WREG – f – (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUBBR Wb,Ws,Wd Wd = Ws – Wb – (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
SUBBR Wb,#lit5,Wd Wd = lit5 – Wb – (C) 1 1 C,DC,N,OV,Z
64 SWAP SWAP.b Wn Wn = nibble swap Wn 1 1 None
SWAP Wn Wn = byte swap Wn 1 1 None
65 TBLRDH TBLRDH Ws,Wd Read Prog<23:16> to Wd<7:0> 1 2 None
TABLE 22-2: INSTRUCTION SET OVERVIEW (CONTINUED)
Base
Instr
#
Assembly
Mnemonic Assembly Syntax Description # of
Words
# of
Cycles
Status Flags
Affected
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 235
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
66 TBLRDL TBLRDL Ws,Wd Read Prog<15:0> to Wd 1 2 None
67 TBLWTH TBLWTH Ws,Wd Write Ws<7:0> to Prog<23:16> 1 2 None
68 TBLWTL TBLWTL Ws,Wd Write Ws to Prog<15:0> 1 2 None
69 ULNK ULNK Unlink Frame Pointer 1 1 None
70 XOR XOR f f = f .XOR. WREG 1 1 N,Z
XOR f,WREG WREG = f .XOR. WREG 1 1 N,Z
XOR #lit10,Wn Wd = lit10 .XOR. Wd 1 1 N,Z
XOR Wb,Ws,Wd Wd = Wb .XOR. Ws 1 1 N,Z
XOR Wb,#lit5,Wd Wd = Wb .XOR. lit5 1 1 N,Z
71 ZE ZE Ws,Wnd Wnd = Zero-extend Ws 1 1 C,Z,N
TABLE 22-2: INSTRUCTION SET OVERVIEW (CONTINUED)
Base
Instr
#
Assembly
Mnemonic Assembly Syntax Description # of
Words
# of
Cycles
Status Flags
Affected
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 236 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 237
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
23.0 DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT
The PIC® microcontrollers and dsPIC® digital signal
controllers are supported with a full range of software
and hardware development tools:
Integrated Development Environment
- MPLAB® IDE Software
Compilers/Assemblers/Linkers
- MPLAB C Compiler for Various Device
Families
- HI-TECH C for Various Device Families
- MPASMTM Assembler
-MPLINK
TM Object Linker/
MPLIBTM Object Librarian
- MPLAB Assembler/Linker/Librarian for
Various Device Families
Simulators
- MPLAB SIM Software Simulator
Emulators
- MPLAB REAL ICE™ In-Circuit Emulator
In-Circuit Debuggers
- MPLAB ICD 3
- PICkit™ 3 Debug Express
Device Programmers
- PICkit™ 2 Programmer
- MPLAB PM3 Device Programmer
Low-Cost Demonstration/Development Boards,
Evaluation Kits, and Starter Kits
23.1 MPLAB Integrated Development
Environment Software
The MPLAB IDE software brings an ease of software
development previously unseen in the 8/16/32-bit
microcontroller market. The MPLAB IDE is a Windows®
operating system-based application that contains:
A single graphical interface to all debugging tools
- Simulator
- Programmer (sold separately)
- In-Circuit Emulator (sold separately)
- In-Circuit Debugger (sold separately)
A full-featured editor with color-coded context
A multiple project manager
Customizable data windows with direct edit of
contents
High-level source code debugging
Mouse over variable inspection
Drag and drop variables from source to watch
windows
Extensive on-line help
Integration of select third party tools, such as
IAR C Compilers
The MPLAB IDE allows you to:
Edit your source files (either C or assembly)
One-touch compile or assemble, and download to
emulator and simulator tools (automatically
updates all project information)
Debug using:
- Source files (C or assembly)
- Mixed C and assembly
- Machine code
MPLAB IDE supports multiple debugging tools in a
single development paradigm, from the cost-effective
simulators, through low-cost in-circuit debuggers, to
full-featured emulators. This eliminates the learning
curve when upgrading to tools with increased flexibility
and power.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 238 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
23.2 MPLAB C Compilers for Various
Device Families
The MPLAB C Compiler code development systems
are complete ANSI C compilers for Microchip’s PIC18,
PIC24 and PIC32 families of microcontrollers and the
dsPIC30 and dsPIC33 families of digital signal control-
lers. These compilers provide powerful integration
capabilities, superior code optimization and ease of
use.
For easy source level debugging, the compilers provide
symbol information that is optimized to the MPLAB IDE
debugger.
23.3 HI-TECH C for Various Device
Families
The HI-TECH C Compiler code development systems
are complete ANSI C compilers for Microchip’s PIC
family of microcontrollers and the dsPIC family of digital
signal controllers. These compilers provide powerful
integration capabilities, omniscient code generation
and ease of use.
For easy source level debugging, the compilers provide
symbol information that is optimized to the MPLAB IDE
debugger.
The compilers include a macro assembler, linker, pre-
processor, and one-step driver, and can run on multiple
platforms.
23.4 MPASM Assembler
The MPASM Assembler is a full-featured, universal
macro assembler for PIC10/12/16/18 MCUs.
The MPASM Assembler generates relocatable object
files for the MPLINK Object Linker, Intel® standard HEX
files, MAP files to detail memory usage and symbol
reference, absolute LST files that contain source lines
and generated machine code and COFF files for
debugging.
The MPASM Assembler features include:
Integration into MPLAB IDE projects
User-defined macros to streamline
assembly code
Conditional assembly for multi-purpose
source files
Directives that allow complete control over the
assembly process
23.5 MPLINK Object Linker/
MPLIB Object Librarian
The MPLINK Object Linker combines relocatable
objects created by the MPASM Assembler and the
MPLAB C18 C Compiler. It can link relocatable objects
from precompiled libraries, using directives from a
linker script.
The MPLIB Object Librarian manages the creation and
modification of library files of precompiled code. When
a routine from a library is called from a source file, only
the modules that contain that routine will be linked in
with the application. This allows large libraries to be
used efficiently in many different applications.
The object linker/library features include:
Efficient linking of single libraries instead of many
smaller files
Enhanced code maintainability by grouping
related modules together
Flexible creation of libraries with easy module
listing, replacement, deletion and extraction
23.6 MPLAB Assembler, Linker and
Librarian for Various Device
Families
MPLAB Assembler produces relocatable machine
code from symbolic assembly language for PIC24,
PIC32 and dsPIC devices. MPLAB C Compiler uses
the assembler to produce its object file. The assembler
generates relocatable object files that can then be
archived or linked with other relocatable object files and
archives to create an executable file. Notable features
of the assembler include:
Support for the entire device instruction set
Support for fixed-point and floating-point data
Command line interface
Rich directive set
Flexible macro language
MPLAB IDE compatibility
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 239
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
23.7 MPLAB SIM Software Simulator
The MPLAB SIM Software Simulator allows code
development in a PC-hosted environment by simulat-
ing the PIC MCUs and dsPIC® DSCs on an instruction
level. On any given instruction, the data areas can be
examined or modified and stimuli can be applied from
a comprehensive stimulus controller. Registers can be
logged to files for further run-time analysis. The trace
buffer and logic analyzer display extend the power of
the simulator to record and track program execution,
actions on I/O, most peripherals and internal registers.
The MPLAB SIM Software Simulator fully supports
symbolic debugging using the MPLAB C Compilers,
and the MPASM and MPLAB Assemblers. The soft-
ware simulator offers the flexibility to develop and
debug code outside of the hardware laboratory envi-
ronment, making it an excellent, economical software
development tool.
23.8 MPLAB REAL ICE In-Circuit
Emulator System
MPLAB REAL ICE In-Circuit Emulator System is
Microchip’s next generation high-speed emulator for
Microchip Flash DSC and MCU devices. It debugs and
programs PIC® Flash MCUs and dsPIC® Flash DSCs
with the easy-to-use, powerful graphical user interface of
the MPLAB Integrated Development Environment (IDE),
included with each kit.
The emulator is connected to the design engineer’s PC
using a high-speed USB 2.0 interface and is connected
to the target with either a connector compatible with in-
circuit debugger systems (RJ11) or with the new high-
speed, noise tolerant, Low-Voltage Differential Signal
(LVDS) interconnection (CAT5).
The emulator is field upgradable through future firmware
downloads in MPLAB IDE. In upcoming releases of
MPLAB IDE, new devices will be supported, and new
features will be added. MPLAB REAL ICE offers
significant advantages over competitive emulators
including low-cost, full-speed emulation, run-time
variable watches, trace analysis, complex breakpoints, a
ruggedized probe interface and long (up to three meters)
interconnection cables.
23.9 MPLAB ICD 3 In-Circuit Debugger
System
MPLAB ICD 3 In-Circuit Debugger System is Micro-
chip's most cost effective high-speed hardware
debugger/programmer for Microchip Flash Digital Sig-
nal Controller (DSC) and microcontroller (MCU)
devices. It debugs and programs PIC® Flash microcon-
trollers and dsPIC® DSCs with the powerful, yet easy-
to-use graphical user interface of MPLAB Integrated
Development Environment (IDE).
The MPLAB ICD 3 In-Circuit Debugger probe is con-
nected to the design engineer's PC using a high-speed
USB 2.0 interface and is connected to the target with a
connector compatible with the MPLAB ICD 2 or MPLAB
REAL ICE systems (RJ-11). MPLAB ICD 3 supports all
MPLAB ICD 2 headers.
23.10 PICkit 3 In-Circuit Debugger/
Programmer and
PICkit 3 Debug Express
The MPLAB PICkit 3 allows debugging and
programming of PIC® and dsPIC® Flash
microcontrollers at a most affordable price point using
the powerful graphical user interface of the MPLAB
Integrated Development Environment (IDE). The
MPLAB PICkit 3 is connected to the design engineer's
PC using a full speed USB interface and can be
connected to the target via an Microchip debug (RJ-11)
connector (compatible with MPLAB ICD 3 and MPLAB
REAL ICE). The connector uses two device I/O pins
and the reset line to implement in-circuit debugging and
In-Circuit Serial Programming™.
The PICkit 3 Debug Express include the PICkit 3, demo
board and microcontroller, hookup cables and CDROM
with user’s guide, lessons, tutorial, compiler and
MPLAB IDE software.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 240 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
23.11 PICkit 2 Development
Programmer/Debugger and
PICkit 2 Debug Express
The PICkit™ 2 Development Programmer/Debugger is
a low-cost development tool with an easy to use inter-
face for programming and debugging Microchip’s Flash
families of microcontrollers. The full featured
Windows® programming interface supports baseline
(PIC10F, PIC12F5xx, PIC16F5xx), midrange
(PIC12F6xx, PIC16F), PIC18F, PIC24, dsPIC30,
dsPIC33, and PIC32 families of 8-bit, 16-bit, and 32-bit
microcontrollers, and many Microchip Serial EEPROM
products. With Microchip’s powerful MPLAB Integrated
Development Environment (IDE) the PICkit™ 2
enables in-circuit debugging on most PIC® microcon-
trollers. In-Circuit-Debugging runs, halts and single
steps the program while the PIC microcontroller is
embedded in the application. When halted at a break-
point, the file registers can be examined and modified.
The PICkit 2 Debug Express include the PICkit 2, demo
board and microcontroller, hookup cables and CDROM
with user’s guide, lessons, tutorial, compiler and
MPLAB IDE software.
23.12 MPLAB PM3 Device Programmer
The MPLAB PM3 Device Programmer is a universal,
CE compliant device programmer with programmable
voltage verification at VDDMIN and VDDMAX for
maximum reliability. It features a large LCD display
(128 x 64) for menus and error messages and a modu-
lar, detachable socket assembly to support various
package types. The ICSP™ cable assembly is included
as a standard item. In Stand-Alone mode, the MPLAB
PM3 Device Programmer can read, verify and program
PIC devices without a PC connection. It can also set
code protection in this mode. The MPLAB PM3
connects to the host PC via an RS-232 or USB cable.
The MPLAB PM3 has high-speed communications and
optimized algorithms for quick programming of large
memory devices and incorporates an MMC card for file
storage and data applications.
23.13 Demonstration/Development
Boards, Evaluation Kits, and
Starter Kits
A wide variety of demonstration, development and
evaluation boards for various PIC MCUs and dsPIC
DSCs allows quick application development on fully func-
tional systems. Most boards include prototyping areas for
adding custom circuitry and provide application firmware
and source code for examination and modification.
The boards support a variety of features, including LEDs,
temperature sensors, switches, speakers, RS-232
interfaces, LCD displays, potentiometers and additional
EEPROM memory.
The demonstration and development boards can be
used in teaching environments, for prototyping custom
circuits and for learning about various microcontroller
applications.
In addition to the PICDEM™ and dsPICDEM™ demon-
stration/development board series of circuits, Microchip
has a line of evaluation kits and demonstration software
for analog filter design, KEELOQ® security ICs, CAN,
IrDA®, PowerSmart battery management, SEEVAL®
evaluation system, Sigma-Delta ADC, flow rate
sensing, plus many more.
Also available are starter kits that contain everything
needed to experience the specified device. This usually
includes a single application and debug capability, all
on one board.
Check the Microchip web page (www.microchip.com)
for the complete list of demonstration, development
and evaluation kits.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 241
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
24.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
This section provides an overview of PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A electrical characteristics. Additional
information is provided in future revisions of this document as it becomes available.
Absolute maximum ratings for the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A family are listed below. Exposure to these maxi-
mum rating conditions for extended periods can affect device reliability. Functional operation of the device at these or
any other conditions above the parameters indicated in the operation listings of this specification is not implied.
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)
Ambient temperature under bias.............................................................................................................-40°C to +125°C
Storage temperature .............................................................................................................................. -65°C to +160°C
Voltage on VDD with respect to VSS ......................................................................................................... -0.3V to +4.0V
Voltage on any pin that is not 5V tolerant with respect to VSS(4) .................................................... -0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
Voltage on any 5V tolerant pin with respect to VSS when VDD 3.0V(4) .................................................. -0.3V to +5.6V
Voltage on any 5V tolerant pin with respect to VSS when VDD < 3.0V(4) ..................................................... -0.3V to 3.6V
Voltage on VCAP with respect to VSS ...................................................................................................... 2.25V to 2.75V
Maximum current out of VSS pin ...........................................................................................................................300 mA
Maximum current into VDD pin(2)...........................................................................................................................250 mA
Maximum output current sunk by any I/O pin(3) ........................................................................................................4 mA
Maximum output current sourced by any I/O pin(3)...................................................................................................4 mA
Maximum current sunk by all ports .......................................................................................................................200 mA
Maximum current sourced by all ports(2)...............................................................................................................200 mA
Note 1: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” can cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions
above those indicated in the operation listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum
rating conditions for extended periods can affect device reliability.
2: Maximum allowable current is a function of device maximum power dissipation (see Table 24-2).
3: Exceptions are CLKOUT, which is able to sink/source 25 mA, and the VREF+, VREF-, SCLx, SDAx, PGECx
and PGEDx pins, which are able to sink/source 12 mA.
4: See the “Pin Diagrams” section for 5V tolerant pins.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 242 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
24.1 DC Characteristics
TABLE 24-1: OPERATING MIPS VS. VOLTAGE
Characteristic VDD Range
(in Volts)
Temp Range
(in °C)
Max MIPS
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
3.0-3.6V -40°C to +85°C 40
3.0-3.6V -40°C to +125°C 40
TABLE 24-2: THERMAL OPERATING CONDITIONS
Rating Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Industrial Temperature Devices
Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ-40 +125 °C
Operating Ambient Temperature Range TA-40 +85 °C
Extended Temperature Devices
Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ-40 +150 °C
Operating Ambient Temperature Range TA-40 +125 °C
Power Dissipation:
Internal chip power dissipation:
PINT = VDD x (IDDΣ IOH) PDPINT + PI/OW
I/O Pin Power Dissipation:
I/O = Σ ({VDD – VOH} x IOH) + Σ (VOL x IOL)
Maximum Allowed Power Dissipation PDMAX (TJ – TA)/θJA W
TABLE 24-3: THERMAL PACKAGING CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Typ Max Unit Notes
Package Thermal Resistance, 100-pin TQFP (14x14x1 mm) θJA 40 °C/W 1
Package Thermal Resistance, 100-pin TQFP (12x12x1 mm) θJA 40 °C/W 1
Package Thermal Resistance, 64-pin TQFP (10x10x1 mm) θJA 40 °C/W 1
Package Thermal Resistance, 64-pin QFN (9x9x0.9 mm) θJA 28 °C/W 1
Note 1: Junction to ambient thermal resistance, Theta-JA (θJA) numbers are achieved by package simulations.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 243
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 24-4: DC TEMPERATURE AND VOLTAGE SPECIFICATIONS
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ(1) Max Units Conditions
Operating Voltage
DC10 Supply Voltage
VDD 3.0 3.6 V Industrial and Extended
DC12 VDR RAM Data Retention Voltage(2) 1.8 V
DC16 VPOR VDD Start Voltage
to ensure internal
Power-on Reset signal
——VSS V—
DC17 SVDD VDD Rise Rate
to ensure internal
Power-on Reset signal
0.03 V/ms 0-3.0V in 0.1s
DC18 VCORE VDD Core(3)
Internal regulator voltage
2.25 2.75 V Voltage is dependent on
load, temperature and
VDD
Note 1: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
2: This is the limit to which VDD can be lowered without losing RAM data.
3: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 244 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-5: DC CHARACTERISTICS: OPERATING CURRENT (IDD)
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Parameter
No. Typical(1) Max Units Conditions
Operating Current (IDD)(2)
DC20d 27 30 mA -40°C
3.3V 10 MIPS
DC20a 27 30 mA +25°C
DC20b 27 30 mA +85°C
DC20c 27 35 mA +125°C
DC21d 36 40 mA -40°C
3.3V 16 MIPS
DC21a 37 40 mA +25°C
DC21b 38 45 mA +85°C
DC21c 39 45 mA +125°C
DC22d 43 50 mA -40°C
3.3V 20 MIPS
DC22a 46 50 mA +25°C
DC22b 46 55 mA +85°C
DC22c 47 55 mA +125°C
DC23d 65 70 mA -40°C
3.3V 30 MIPS
DC23a 65 70 mA +25°C
DC23b 65 70 mA +85°C
DC23c 65 70 mA +125°C
DC24d 84 90 mA -40°C
3.3V 40 MIPS
DC24a 84 90 mA +25°C
DC24b 84 90 mA +85°C
DC24c 84 90 mA +125°C
Note 1: Data in “Typical” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
2: The supply current is mainly a function of the operating voltage and frequency. Other factors, such as I/O
pin loading and switching rate, oscillator type, internal code execution pattern and temperature, also have
an impact on the current consumption. The test conditions for all IDD measurements are as follows: OSC1
driven with external square wave from rail to rail. All I/O pins are configured as inputs and pulled to VSS.
MCLR = VDD, WDT and FSCM are disabled. CPU, SRAM, program memory and data memory are
operational. No peripheral modules are operating; however, every peripheral is being clocked (PMD bits
are all zeroed).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 245
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 24-6: DC CHARACTERISTICS: IDLE CURRENT (IIDLE)
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Parameter
No. Typical(1) Max Units Conditions
Idle Current (IIDLE): Core OFF Clock ON Base Current(2)
DC40d 3 25 mA -40°C
3.3V 10 MIPS
DC40a 3 25 mA +25°C
DC40b 3 25 mA +85°C
DC40c 3 25 mA +125°C
DC41d 4 25 mA -40°C
3.3V 16 MIPS
DC41a 5 25 mA +25°C
DC41b 6 25 mA +85°C
DC41c 6 25 mA +125°C
DC42d 8 25 mA -40°C
3.3V 20 MIPS
DC42a 9 25 mA +25°C
DC42b 10 25 mA +85°C
DC42c 10 25 mA +125°C
DC43a 15 25 mA +25°C
3.3V 30 MIPS
25DC43d 15 mA -40°C
DC43b 15 25 mA +85°C
DC43c 15 25 mA +125°C
DC44d 16 25 mA -40°C
3.3V 40 MIPS
DC44a 16 25 mA +25°C
DC44b 16 25 mA +85°C
DC44c 16 25 mA +125°C
Note 1: Data in “Typical” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
2: Base IIDLE current is measured with core off, clock on and all modules turned off. Peripheral Module
Disable SFR registers are zeroed. All I/O pins are configured as inputs and pulled to VSS.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 246 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-7: DC CHARACTERISTICS: POWER-DOWN CURRENT (IPD)
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Parameter
No. Typical(1) Max Units Conditions
Power-Down Current (IPD)(2)
DC60d 50 200 μA -40°C
3.3V Base Power-Down Current(3)
DC60a 50 200 μA +25°C
DC60b 200 500 μA +85°C
DC60c 600 1000 μA +125°C
DC61d 8 13 μA -40°C
3.3V Watchdog Timer Current: ΔIWDT(3)
DC61a 10 15 μA +25°C
DC61b 12 20 μA +85°C
DC61c 13 25 μA +125°C
Note 1: Data in the Typical column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
2: Base IPD is measured with all peripherals and clocks shut down. All I/Os are configured as inputs and
pulled to VSS. WDT, etc., are all switched off.
3: The Δ current is the additional current consumed when the module is enabled. This current should be
added to the base IPD current.
TABLE 24-8: DC CHARACTERISTICS: DOZE CURRENT (IDOZE)
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Parameter No. Typical(1) Max Doze
Ratio Units Conditions
DC73a 11 35 1:2 mA
-40°C 3.3V 40 MIPSDC73f 11 30 1:64 mA
DC73g 11 30 1:128 mA
DC70a 42 50 1:2 mA
+25°C 3.3V 40 MIPSDC70f 26 30 1:64 mA
DC70g 25 30 1:128 mA
DC71a 41 50 1:2 mA
+85°C 3.3V 40 MIPSDC71f 25 30 1:64 mA
DC71g 24 30 1:128 mA
DC72a 42 50 1:2 mA
+125°C 3.3V 40 MIPSDC72f 26 30 1:64 mA
DC72g 25 30 1:128 mA
Note 1: Data in the Typical column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 247
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 24-9: DC CHARACTERISTICS: I/O PIN INPUT SPECIFICATIONS
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA+125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ(1) Max Units Conditions
VIL Input Low Voltage
DI10 I/O pins VSS —0.2VDD V
DI15 MCLR VSS —0.2VDD V
DI16 I/O Pins with OSC1 or SOSCI VSS —0.2VDD V
DI18 I/O Pins with I2CVSS 0.3 VDD V SMbus disabled
DI19 I/O Pins with I2C VSS 0.8 V V SMbus enabled
VIH Input High Voltage
DI20 I/O Pins Not 5V Tolerant(4)
I/O Pins 5V Tolerant(4)
0.7 VDD
0.7 VDD
VDD
5.5
V
V
DI28 SDAx, SCLx 0.7 VDD 5.5 V SMbus disabled
DI29 SDAx, SCLx 2.1 5.5 V SMbus enabled
ICNPU CNx Pull-up Current
DI30 50 250 400 μAVDD = 3.3V, VPIN = VSS
IIL Input Leakage Current(2,3)
DI50 I/O Pins 5V Tolerant(4) ——±2μAVSS VPIN VDD,
Pin at high-impedance
DI51 I/O Pins Not 5V Tolerant(4) ——±1μAVSS VPIN VDD,
Pin at high-impedance,
-40°C TA +85°C
DI51a I/O Pins Not 5V Tolerant(4) ——±2μA Shared with external reference
pins, -40°C TA +85°C
DI51b I/O Pins Not 5V Tolerant(4) ——±3.5μAVSS VPIN VDD, Pin at
high-impedance,
-40°C TA +125°C
DI51c I/O Pins Not 5V Tolerant(4) ——±8μA Analog pins shared with
external reference pins,
-40°C TA +125°C
DI55 MCLR ——±2μAVSS VPIN VDD
DI56 OSC1 ±2 μAVSS VPIN VDD,
XT and HS modes
Note 1: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
2: The leakage current on the MCLR pin is strongly dependent on the applied voltage level. The specified
levels represent normal operating conditions. Higher leakage current may be measured at different input
voltages.
3: Negative current is defined as current sourced by the pin.
4: See Pin Diagrams for a list of 5V tolerant pins.
5: VIL source < (VSS – 0.3). Characterized but not tested.
6: Non-5V tolerant pins VIH source > (VDD + 0.3), 5V tolerant pins VIH source > 5.5V. Characterized but not
tested.
7: Digital 5V tolerant pins cannot tolerate any “positive” input injection current from input sources > 5.5V.
8: Injection currents > | 0 | can affect the ADC results by approximately 4-6 counts.
9: Any number and/or combination of I/O pins not excluded under IICL or IICH conditions are permitted pro-
vided the mathematical “absolute instantaneous” sum of the input injection currents from all pins do not
exceed the specified limit. Characterized but not tested.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 248 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
IICL Input Low Injection Current
DI60a
0—-5
(5,8) mA
All pins except VDD, VSS, AVDD,
AVSS, MCLR, VCAP, SOSCI,
SOSCO, and RB11
IICH Input High Injection Current
DI60b
0—+5
(6,7,8) mA
All pins except VDD, VSS, AVDD,
AVSS, MCLR, VCAP, SOSCI,
SOSCO, RB11, and all 5V
tolerant pins(7)
IICT Total Input Injection Current
DI60c (sum of all I/O and control
pins)
-20(9) —+20
(9) mA Absolute instantaneous sum of
all ± input injection currents
from all I/O pins
(| I
ICL + | IICH |) IICT
TABLE 24-9: DC CHARACTERISTICS: I/O PIN INPUT SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED)
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA+125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ(1) Max Units Conditions
Note 1: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
2: The leakage current on the MCLR pin is strongly dependent on the applied voltage level. The specified
levels represent normal operating conditions. Higher leakage current may be measured at different input
voltages.
3: Negative current is defined as current sourced by the pin.
4: See Pin Diagrams for a list of 5V tolerant pins.
5: VIL source < (VSS – 0.3). Characterized but not tested.
6: Non-5V tolerant pins VIH source > (VDD + 0.3), 5V tolerant pins VIH source > 5.5V. Characterized but not
tested.
7: Digital 5V tolerant pins cannot tolerate any “positive” input injection current from input sources > 5.5V.
8: Injection currents > | 0 | can affect the ADC results by approximately 4-6 counts.
9: Any number and/or combination of I/O pins not excluded under IICL or IICH conditions are permitted pro-
vided the mathematical “absolute instantaneous” sum of the input injection currents from all pins do not
exceed the specified limit. Characterized but not tested.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 249
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 24-10: DC CHARACTERISTICS: I/O PIN OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
VOL Output Low Voltage
DO10 I/O ports 0.4 V IOL = 2 mA, VDD = 3.3V
DO16 OSC2/CLKO 0.4 V IOL = 2 mA, VDD = 3.3V
VOH Output High Voltage
DO20 I/O ports 2.40 V IOH = -2.3 mA, VDD = 3.3V
DO26 OSC2/CLKO 2.41 V IOH = -1.3 mA, VDD = 3.3V
TABLE 24-11: ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: BOR
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min(1) Typ Max(1) Units Conditions
BO10 VBOR BOR Event on VDD transition
high-to-low
BOR event is tied to VDD core voltage
decrease
2.40 2.55 V
Note 1: Parameters are for design guidance only and are not tested in manufacturing.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 250 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-13: INTERNAL VOLTAGE REGULATOR SPECIFICATIONS
TABLE 24-12: DC CHARACTERISTICS: PROGRAM MEMORY
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ(1) Max Units Conditions
Program Flash Memory
D130 EPCell Endurance 10,000 E/W
D131 VPR VDD for Read VMIN —3.6VVMIN = Minimum operating
voltage
D132b VPEW VDD for Self-Timed Write VMIN —3.6VVMIN = Minimum operating
voltage
D134 TRETD Characteristic Retention 20 Year Provided no other specifications are
violated
D135 IDDP Supply Current during
Programming
—10 mA
D136a TRW Row Write Time 1.32 1.74 ms TRW = 11064 FRC cycles,
T
A = +85°C, See Note 2
D136b TRW Row Write Time 1.28 1.79 ms TRW = 11064 FRC cycles,
TA = +125°C, See Note 2
D137a TPE Page Erase Time 20.1 26.5 ms TPE = 168517 FRC cycles,
TA = +85°C, See Note 2
D137b TPE Page Erase Time 19.5 27.3 ms TPE = 168517 FRC cycles,
T
A = +125°C, See Note 2
D138a TWW Word Write Cycle Time 42.3 55.9 µs TWW = 355 FRC cycles,
TA = +85°C, See Note 2
D138b TWW Word Write Cycle Time 41.1 57.6 µs TWW = 355 FRC cycles,
TA = +125°C, See Note 2
Note 1: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
2: Other conditions: FRC = 7.37 MHz, TUN<5:0> = b'011111 (for Min), TUN<5:0> = b'100000 (for Max).
This parameter depends on the FRC accuracy (see Table 24-19) and the value of the FRC Oscillator Tun-
ing register (see Register 9-4). For complete details on calculating the Minimum and Maximum time see
Section 5.3 “Programming Operations”.
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristics Min Typ Max Units Comments
CEFC External Filter Capacitor
Value
4.7 10 μF Capacitor must be low
series resistance
(< 5 Ohms)
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 251
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
24.2 AC Characteristics and Timing
Parameters
This section defines PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/
X10A AC characteristics and timing parameters.
TABLE 24-14: TEMPERATURE AND VOLTAGE SPECIFICATIONS – AC
FIGURE 24-1: LOAD CONDITIONS FOR DEVICE TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
TABLE 24-15: CAPACITIVE LOADING REQUIREMENTS ON OUTPUT PINS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Operating voltage VDD range as described in Table 24-1.
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
DO50 COSCO OSC2/SOSCO pin 15 pF In XT and HS modes when
external clock is used to drive
OSC1
DO56 CIO All I/O pins and OSC2 50 pF EC mode
DO58 CBSCLx, SDAx 400 pF In I2C™ mode
VDD/2
CL
RL
Pin
Pin
VSS
VSS
CL
RL=464Ω
CL= 50 pF for all pins except OSC2
15 pF for OSC2 output
Load Condition 1 – for all pins except OSC2 Load Condition 2 – for OSC2
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 252 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 24-2: EXTERNAL CLOCK TIMING
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
OSC1
CLKO
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
OS20
OS25
OS30 OS30
OS40
OS41
OS31 OS31
TABLE 24-16: EXTERNAL CLOCK TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ(1) Max Units Conditions
OS10 FIN External CLKI Frequency
(External clocks allowed only
in EC and ECPLL modes)
DC 40 MHz EC
Oscillator Crystal Frequency 3.5
10
10
40
33
MHz
MHz
kHz
XT
HS
SOSC
OS20 TOSC TOSC = 1/FOSC 12.5 DC ns
OS25 TCY Instruction Cycle Time(2) 25 DC ns
OS30 TosL,
Tos H
External Clock in (OSC1)
High or Low Time
0.375 x TOSC 0.625 x TOSC ns EC
OS31 TosR,
Tos F
External Clock in (OSC1)
Rise or Fall Time
——20nsEC
OS40 TckR CLKO Rise Time(3) —5.2ns
OS41 TckF CLKO Fall Time(3) —5.2ns
OS42 GMExternal Oscillator
Transconductance(4)
14 16 18 mA/V VDD = 3.3V
TA = +25ºC
Note 1: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
2: Instruction cycle period (TCY) equals two times the input oscillator time-base period. All specified values
are based on characterization data for that particular oscillator type under standard operating conditions
with the device executing code. Exceeding these specified limits may result in an unstable oscillator
operation and/or higher than expected current consumption. All devices are tested to operate at “min.”
values with an external clock applied to the OSC1/CLKI pin. When an external clock input is used, the
“max.” cycle time limit is “DC” (no clock) for all devices.
3: Measurements are taken in EC mode. The CLKO signal is measured on the OSC2 pin.
4: Data for this parameter is Preliminary. This parameter is characterized, but not tested in manufacturing.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 253
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 24-17: PLL CLOCK TIMING SPECIFICATIONS (VDD = 3.0V TO 3.6V)
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ(1) Max Units Conditions
OS50 FPLLI PLL Voltage Controlled
Oscillator (VCO) Input
Frequency Range(2)
0.8 8 MHz ECPLL, HSPLL, XTPLL
modes
OS51 FSYS On-Chip VCO System
Frequency
100 200 MHz
OS52 TLOCK PLL Start-up Time (Lock Time) 0.9 1.5 3.1 mS
OS53 DCLK CLKO Stability (Jitter) -3 0.5 3 % Measured over 100 ms
period
Note 1: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated. Parameters are for design guidance only
and are not tested.
2: These parameters are characterized by similarity but are not tested in manufacturing. This specification is
based on clock cycle by clock cycle measurements. To calculate the effective jitter for individual time base
or communication clocks used by peripherals use the formula:
Peripheral Clock Jitter = DCLK / (FOSC/Peripheral bit rate clock)
Example Only: Fosc = 80 MHz, DCLK = 3%, SPI bit rate clock, (i.e. SCK), is 5 MHz
SPI SCK Jitter = [ DCLK / (80 MHz/5 MHz)] = [3%/ 16] = [3% / 4] = 0.75%
TABLE 24-18: AC CHARACTERISTICS: INTERNAL FRC ACCURACY
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
Internal FRC Accuracy @ 7.3728 MHz(1)
F20a FRC -2 +2 % -40°C TA +85°C VDD = 3.0-3.6V
F20b FRC -5 +5 % -40°C TA +125°C VDD = 3.0-3.6V
Note 1: Frequency calibrated at 25°C and 3.3V. TUN bits can be used to compensate for temperature drift.
TABLE 24-19: INTERNAL LPRC ACCURACY
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
LPRC @ 32.768 kHz(1)
F21a LPRC -30 +30 % -40°C TA +85°C
F21b LPRC -35 +35 % -40°C TA +125°C
Note 1: Change of LPRC frequency as VDD changes.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 254 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 24-3: CLKO AND I/O TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE 24-20: I/O TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ(1) Max Units Conditions
DO31 TIOR Port Output Rise Time 10 25 ns
DO32 TIOF Port Output Fall Time 10 25 ns
DI35 TINP INTx Pin High or Low Time (input) 20 ns
DI40 TRBP CNx High or Low Time (input) 2 TCY
Note 1: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
I/O Pin
(Input)
I/O Pin
(Output)
DI35
Old Value New Value
DI40
DO31
DO32
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 255
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-4: RESET, WATCHDOG TIMER, OSCILLATOR START-UP TIMER AND POWER-UP
TIMER TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
VDD
MCLR
Internal
POR
PWRT
Time-out
OSC
Time-out
Internal
Reset
Watchdog
Timer
Reset
SY11
SY10
SY20
SY13
I/O Pins
SY13
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
FSCM
Delay
SY35
SY30
SY12
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 256 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-21: RESET, WATCHDOG TIMER, OSCILLATOR START-UP TIMER, POWER-UP TIMER
TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ(2) Max Units Conditions
SY10 TMCLMCLR Pulse Width (low) 2 μs -40°C to +85°C
SY11 TPWRT Power-up Timer Period 2
4
8
16
32
64
128
ms -40°C to +85°C
User programmable
SY12 TPOR Power-on Reset Delay 3 10 30 μs -40°C to +85°C
SY13 TIOZ I/O High-Impedance from
MCLR Low or Watchdog
Timer Reset
0.68 0.72 1.2 μs—
SY20 TWDT1 Watchdog Timer Time-out
Period
See Section 21.4 “Watchdog
Timer (WDT)” and LPRC
specification F21 (Table 24-19)
SY30 TOST Oscillator Start-up Timer
Period
1024 TOSC ——TOSC = OSC1 period
SY35 TFSCM Fail-Safe Clock Monitor
Delay
500 900 μs -40°C to +85°C
Note 1: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
2: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 257
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-5: TIMER1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 AND 9 EXTERNAL CLOCK TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE 24-22: TIMER1 EXTERNAL CLOCK TIMING REQUIREMENTS(1)
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
TA10 TTXH TxCK High Time Synchronous,
no prescaler
TCY + 20 ns Must also meet
parameter TA15
Synchronous,
with prescaler
(TCY + 20)/N ns
Asynchronous 20 ns
TA11 TTXL TxCK Low Time Synchronous,
no prescaler
(TCY + 20)/N ns Must also meet
parameter TA15
Synchronous,
with prescaler
20 ns N = prescale
value
(1,8,64,256)
Asynchronous 20 ns
TA15 TTXP TxCK Input Period Synchronous,
no prescaler
2TCY + 40 ns
Synchronous,
with prescaler
Greater of:
40 ns or
(2TCY + 40)/
N
N = prescale
value
(1, 8, 64, 256)
Asynchronous 40 ns
OS60 Ft1 SOSC1/T1CK Oscillator Input
frequency Range (oscillator
enabled by setting TCS bit
(T1CON<1>))
DC 50 kHz
TA20 TCKEXTMRL Delay from External TxCK Clock
Edge to Timer Increment
0.75TCY+40 1.75TCY
+40
ns
Note 1: Timer1 is a Type A.
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
Tx11
Tx15
Tx10
Tx20
TMRx
OS60
TxCK
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 258 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-23: TIMER2, 4, 6 AND 8 EXTERNAL CLOCK TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ Max Units Conditions
TB10 TtxH TxCK High
Time
Synchronous
mode
Greater of:
20 or
(TCY + 20)/N
ns Must also meet
parameter TB15
N = prescale
value
(1, 8, 64, 256)
TB11 TtxL TxCK Low
Time
Synchronous
mode
Greater of:
20 or
(TCY + 20)/N
——ns
Must also meet
parameter TB15
N = prescale
value
(1, 8, 64, 256)
TB15 TtxP TxCK Input
Period
Synchronous
mode
Greater of:
40 or
(2 TCY + 40)/N
ns N = prescale
value
(1, 8, 64, 256)
TB20 TCKEXTMRL Delay from External TxCK
Clock Edge to Timer Incre-
ment
0.75 TCY + 40 1.75 TCY + 40 ns
Note 1: These parameters are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
TABLE 24-24: TIMER3, 5, 7 AND 9 EXTERNAL CLOCK TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ Max Units Conditions
TC10 TtxH TxCK High
Time
Synchronous TCY + 20 ns Must also meet
parameter TC15
TC11 TtxL TxCK Low
Time
Synchronous TCY + 20 ns Must also meet
parameter TC15
TC15 TtxP TxCK Input
Period
Synchronous,
with prescaler
2 TCY + 40 ns N = prescale
value
(1, 8, 64, 256)
TC20 TCKEXTMRL Delay from External TxCK
Clock Edge to Timer Incre-
ment
0.75 TCY + 40 1.75 TCY + 40 ns
Note 1: These parameters are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 259
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-6: INPUT CAPTURE (CAPx) TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
FIGURE 24-7: OUTPUT COMPARE MODULE (OCx) TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE 24-25: INPUT CAPTURE TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Max Units Conditions
IC10 TccL ICx Input Low Time No Prescaler 0.5 TCY + 20 ns
With Prescaler 10 ns
IC11 TccH ICx Input High Time No Prescaler 0.5 TCY + 20 ns
With Prescaler 10 ns
IC15 TccP ICx Input Period (TCY + 40)/N ns N = prescale
value (1, 4, 16)
Note 1: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
TABLE 24-26: OUTPUT COMPARE MODULE TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ Max Units Conditions
OC10 TccF OCx Output Fall Time ns See parameter D032
OC11 TccR OCx Output Rise Time ns See parameter D031
Note 1: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
ICx
IC10 IC11
IC15
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
OCx
OC11 OC10
(Output Compare
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
or PWM Mode)
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 260 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 24-8: OC/PWM MODULE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE 24-27: SIMPLE OC/PWM MODE TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ Max Units Conditions
OC15 TFD Fault Input to PWM I/O
Change
——TCY+20 ns
OC20 TFLT Fault Input Pulse-Width TCY+20 ns
Note 1: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
OCFA
OCx
OC20
OC15
Active Tri-state
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 261
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 24-28: SPIx MAXIMUM DATA/CLOCK RATE SUMMARY
FIGURE 24-9: SPIx MASTER MODE (HALF-DUPLEX, TRANSMIT ONLY CKE = 0) TIMING
CHARACTERISTICS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Maximum
Data Rate
Master
Transmit Only
(Half-Duplex)
Master
Transmit/Receive
(Full-Duplex)
Slave
Transmit/Receive
(Full-Duplex)
CKE CKP SMP
15 Mhz Table 24-29 ——0,10,10,1
10 Mhz Table 24-30 10,11
10 Mhz Table 24-31 00,11
15 Mhz Table 24-32 100
11 Mhz Table 24-33 110
15 Mhz Table 24-34 010
11 Mhz Table 24-35 000
SCKx
(CKP = 0)
SCKx
(CKP = 1)
SDOx
SP10
SP21
SP20
SP35
SP20
SP21
MSb LSb
Bit 14 - - - - - -1
SP30, SP31
SP30, SP31
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 262 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 24-10: SPIx MASTER MODE (HALF-DUPLEX, TRANSMIT ONLY CKE = 1) TIMING
CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE 24-29: SPIx MASTER MODE (HALF-DUPLEX, TRANSMIT ONLY) TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ(2) Max Units Conditions
SP10 TscP Maximum SCK Frequency 15 MHz See Note 3
SP20 TscF SCKx Output Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP21 TscR SCKx Output Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP30 TdoF SDOx Data Output Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP31 TdoR SDOx Data Output Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP35 TscH2doV,
TscL2doV
SDOx Data Output Valid after
SCKx Edge
—620ns
SP36 TdiV2scH,
TdiV2scL
SDOx Data Output Setup to
First SCKx Edge
30 ns
Note 1: These parameters are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
2: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
3: The minimum clock period for SCKx is 66.7 ns. Therefore, the clock generated in Master mode must not
violate this specification.
4: Assumes 50 pF load on all SPIx pins.
SCKx
(CKP = 0)
SCKx
(CKP = 1)
SDOx
SP10
SP21
SP20
SP35
SP20
SP21
MSb LSb
Bit 14 - - - - - -1
SP30, SP31
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
SP36
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 263
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-11: SPIx MASTER MODE (FULL-DUPLEX, CKE = 1, CKP = X, SMP = 1) TIMING
CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE 24-30: SPIx MASTER MODE (FULL-DUPLEX, CKE = 1, CKP = x, SMP = 1) TIMING
REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ(2) Max Units Conditions
SP10 TscP Maximum SCK Frequency 10 MHz See Note 3
SP20 TscF SCKx Output Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP21 TscR SCKx Output Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP30 TdoF SDOx Data Output Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP31 TdoR SDOx Data Output Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP35 TscH2doV,
TscL2doV
SDOx Data Output Valid after
SCKx Edge
6 20 ns
SP36 TdoV2sc,
TdoV2scL
SDOx Data Output Setup to
First SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP40 TdiV2scH,
TdiV2scL
Setup Time of SDIx Data
Input to SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP41 TscH2diL,
TscL2diL
Hold Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
30 ns
Note 1: These parameters are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
2: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
3: The minimum clock period for SCKx is 100 ns. The clock generated in Master mode must not violate this
specification.
4: Assumes 50 pF load on all SPIx pins.
SCKx
(CKP = 0)
SCKx
(CKP = 1)
SDOx
SP10
SP21
SP20
SP35
SP20
SP21
MSb LSb
Bit 14 - - - - - -1
SP30, SP31
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
SP36
SP41
MSb In LSb In
Bit 14 - - - -1
SDIx
SP40
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 264 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 24-12: SPIx MASTER MODE (FULL-DUPLEX, CKE = 0, CKP = X, SMP = 1) TIMING
CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE 24-31: SPIx MASTER MODE (FULL-DUPLEX, CKE = 0, CKP = x, SMP = 1) TIMING
REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 2.4V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ(2) Max Units Conditions
SP10 TscP Maximum SCK Frequency 10 MHz -40ºC to +125ºC and
see Note 3
SP20 TscF SCKx Output Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP21 TscR SCKx Output Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP30 TdoF SDOx Data Output Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP31 TdoR SDOx Data Output Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP35 TscH2doV,
TscL2doV
SDOx Data Output Valid after
SCKx Edge
6 20 ns
SP36 TdoV2scH,
TdoV2scL
SDOx Data Output Setup to
First SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP40 TdiV2scH,
TdiV2scL
Setup Time of SDIx Data
Input to SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP41 TscH2diL,
TscL2diL
Hold Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
30 ns
Note 1: These parameters are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
2: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
3: The minimum clock period for SCKx is 100 ns. The clock generated in Master mode must not violate this
specification.
4: Assumes 50 pF load on all SPIx pins.
SCKx
(CKP = 0)
SCKx
(CKP = 1)
SDOx
SDIx
SP10
SP40 SP41
SP21
SP20
SP35
SP20
SP21
MSb LSb
Bit 14 - - - - - -1
MSb In LSb In
Bit 14 - - - -1
SP30, SP31
SP30, SP31
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 265
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-13: SPIx SLAVE MODE (FULL-DUPLEX, CKE = 1, CKP = 0, SMP = 0) TIMING
CHARACTERISTICS
SSx
SCKx
(CKP = 0)
SCKx
(CKP = 1)
SDOx
SDI
SP50
SP60
SDIx
SP30,SP31
MSb Bit 14 - - - - - -1 LSb
SP51
MSb In Bit 14 - - - -1 LSb In
SP35
SP52
SP73
SP72
SP72
SP73
SP70
SP40
SP41
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 266 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-32: SPIx SLAVE MODE (FULL-DUPLEX, CKE = 1, CKP = 0, SMP = 0) TIMING
REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 2.4V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ(2) Max Units Conditions
SP70 TscP Maximum SCK Input Frequency 15 MHz See Note 3
SP72 TscF SCKx Input Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP73 TscR SCKx Input Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP30 TdoF SDOx Data Output Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP31 TdoR SDOx Data Output Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP35 TscH2doV,
TscL2doV
SDOx Data Output Valid after
SCKx Edge
—620ns
SP36 TdoV2scH,
TdoV2scL
SDOx Data Output Setup to
First SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP40 TdiV2scH,
TdiV2scL
Setup Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP41 TscH2diL,
TscL2diL
Hold Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP50 TssL2scH,
TssL2scL
SSx to SCKx or SCKx Input 120 ns
SP51 TssH2doZ SSx to SDOx Output
High-Impedance(4)
10 50 ns
SP52 TscH2ssH
TscL2ssH
SSx after SCKx Edge 1.5 TCY + 40 ns See Note 4
SP60 TssL2doV SDOx Data Output Valid after
SSx Edge
——50ns
Note 1: These parameters are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
2: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
3: The minimum clock period for SCKx is 66.7 ns. Therefore, the SCK clock generated by the Master must
not violate this specificiation.
4: Assumes 50 pF load on all SPIx pins.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 267
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-14: SPIx SLAVE MODE (FULL-DUPLEX, CKE = 1, CKP = 1, SMP = 0) TIMING
CHARACTERISTICS
SSx
SCKx
(CKP = 0)
SCKx
(CKP = 1)
SDOx
SDI
SP50
SP60
SDIx
SP30,SP31
MSb Bit 14 - - - - - -1 LSb
SP51
MSb In Bit 14 - - - -1 LSb In
SP35
SP52
SP52
SP73
SP72
SP72
SP73
SP70
SP40
SP41
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 268 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-33: SPIx SLAVE MODE (FULL-DUPLEX, CKE = 1, CKP = 1, SMP = 0) TIMING
REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 2.4V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ(2) Max Units Conditions
SP70 TscP Maximum SCK Input Frequency 11 MHz See Note 3
SP72 TscF SCKx Input Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP73 TscR SCKx Input Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP30 TdoF SDOx Data Output Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP31 TdoR SDOx Data Output Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP35 TscH2doV,
TscL2doV
SDOx Data Output Valid after
SCKx Edge
—620ns
SP36 TdoV2scH,
TdoV2scL
SDOx Data Output Setup to
First SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP40 TdiV2scH,
TdiV2scL
Setup Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP41 TscH2diL,
TscL2diL
Hold Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP50 TssL2scH,
TssL2scL
SSx to SCKx or SCKx Input 120 ns
SP51 TssH2doZ SSx to SDOx Output
High-Impedance(4)
10 50 ns
SP52 TscH2ssH
TscL2ssH
SSx after SCKx Edge 1.5 TCY + 40 ns See Note 4
SP60 TssL2doV SDOx Data Output Valid after
SSx Edge
——50ns
Note 1: These parameters are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
2: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
3: The minimum clock period for SCKx is 91 ns. Therefore, the SCK clock generated by the Master must not
violate this specificiation.
4: Assumes 50 pF load on all SPIx pins.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 269
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-15: SPIx SLAVE MODE (FULL-DUPLEX CKE = 0, CKP = 1, SMP = 0) TIMING
CHARACTERISTICS
SSX
SCKX
(CKP = 0)
SCKX
(CKP = 1)
SDOX
SP50
SP40
SP41
SP30,SP31 SP51
SP35
MSb LSb
Bit 14 - - - - - -1
MSb In Bit 14 - - - -1 LSb In
SP52
SP73
SP72
SP72
SP73
SP70
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
SDIX
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 270 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-34: SPIx SLAVE MODE (FULL-DUPLEX, CKE = 0, CKP = 1, SMP = 0) TIMING
REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 2.4V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ(2) Max Units Conditions
SP70 TscP Maximum SCK Input Frequency 15 MHz See Note 3
SP72 TscF SCKx Input Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP73 TscR SCKx Input Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP30 TdoF SDOx Data Output Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP31 TdoR SDOx Data Output Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP35 TscH2doV,
TscL2doV
SDOx Data Output Valid after
SCKx Edge
—620ns
SP36 TdoV2scH,
TdoV2scL
SDOx Data Output Setup to
First SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP40 TdiV2scH,
TdiV2scL
Setup Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP41 TscH2diL,
TscL2diL
Hold Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP50 TssL2scH,
TssL2scL
SSx to SCKx or SCKx Input 120 ns
SP51 TssH2doZ SSx to SDOx Output
High-Impedance(4)
10 50 ns
SP52 TscH2ssH
TscL2ssH
SSx after SCKx Edge 1.5 TCY + 40 ns See Note 4
Note 1: These parameters are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
2: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
3: The minimum clock period for SCKx is 66.7 ns. Therefore, the SCK clock generated by the Master must
not violate this specificiation.
4: Assumes 50 pF load on all SPIx pins.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 271
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-16: SPIx SLAVE MODE (FULL-DUPLEX, CKE = 0, CKP = 0, SMP = 0) TIMING
CHARACTERISTICS
SSX
SCKX
(CKP = 0)
SCKX
(CKP = 1)
SDOX
SP50
SP40
SP41
SP30,SP31 SP51
SP35
MSb LSb
Bit 14 - - - - - -1
MSb In Bit 14 - - - -1 LSb In
SP52
SP73
SP72
SP72
SP73
SP70
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
SDIX
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 272 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-35: SPIx SLAVE MODE (FULL-DUPLEX, CKE = 0, CKP = 0, SMP = 0) TIMING
REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 2.4V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ(2) Max Units Conditions
SP70 TscP Maximum SCK Input Frequency 11 MHz See Note 3
SP72 TscF SCKx Input Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP73 TscR SCKx Input Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP30 TdoF SDOx Data Output Fall Time ns See parameter DO32
and Note 4
SP31 TdoR SDOx Data Output Rise Time ns See parameter DO31
and Note 4
SP35 TscH2doV,
TscL2doV
SDOx Data Output Valid after
SCKx Edge
—620ns
SP36 TdoV2scH,
TdoV2scL
SDOx Data Output Setup to
First SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP40 TdiV2scH,
TdiV2scL
Setup Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP41 TscH2diL,
TscL2diL
Hold Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
30 ns
SP50 TssL2scH,
TssL2scL
SSx to SCKx or SCKx Input 120 ns
SP51 TssH2doZ SSx to SDOx Output
High-Impedance(4)
10 50 ns
SP52 TscH2ssH
TscL2ssH
SSx after SCKx Edge 1.5 TCY + 40 ns See Note 4
Note 1: These parameters are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
2: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated.
3: The minimum clock period for SCKx is 91 ns. Therefore, the SCK clock generated by the Master must not
violate this specificiation.
4: Assumes 50 pF load on all SPIx pins.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 273
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-17: I2Cx BUS START/STOP BITS TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (MASTER MODE)
FIGURE 24-18: I2Cx BUS DATA TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (MASTER MODE)
IM31 IM34
SCLx
SDAx
Start
Condition
Stop
Condition
IM30 IM33
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
IM11 IM10 IM33
IM11
IM10
IM20
IM26 IM25
IM40 IM40 IM45
IM21
SCLx
SDAx
In
SDAx
Out
Note: Refer to Figure 24-1 for load conditions.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 274 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-36: I2Cx BUS DATA TIMING REQUIREMENTS (MASTER MODE)
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min(1) Max Units Conditions
IM10 TLO:SCL Clock Low Time 100 kHz mode TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs—
400 kHz mode TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs—
1 MHz mode(2) TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs—
IM11 THI:SCL Clock High Time 100 kHz mode TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs—
400 kHz mode TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs—
1 MHz mode(2) TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs—
IM20 TF:SCL SDAx and SCLx
Fall Time
100 kHz mode 300 ns CB is specified to be
from 10 to 400 pF
400 kHz mode 20 + 0.1 CB300 ns
1 MHz mode(2) 100 ns
IM21 TR:SCL SDAx and SCLx
Rise Time
100 kHz mode 1000 ns CB is specified to be
from 10 to 400 pF
400 kHz mode 20 + 0.1 CB300 ns
1 MHz mode(2) 300 ns
IM25 TSU:DAT Data Input
Setup Time
100 kHz mode 250 ns
400 kHz mode 100 ns
1 MHz mode(2) 40 — ns
IM26 THD:DAT Data Input
Hold Time
100 kHz mode 0 μs—
400 kHz mode 0 0.9 μs
1 MHz mode(2) 0.2 — μs
IM30 TSU:STA Start Condition
Setup Time
100 kHz mode TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs Only relevant for
Repeated Start
condition
400 kHz mode TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs
1 MHz mode(2) TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs
IM31 THD:STA Start Condition
Hold Time
100 kHz mode TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs After this period the
first clock pulse is
generated
400 kHz mode TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs
1 MHz mode(2) TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs
IM33 TSU:STO Stop Condition
Setup Time
100 kHz mode TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs—
400 kHz mode TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs
1 MHz mode(2) TCY/2 (BRG + 1) μs
IM34 THD:STO Stop Condition 100 kHz mode TCY/2 (BRG + 1) ns
Hold Time 400 kHz mode T
CY/2 (BRG + 1) ns
1 MHz mode(2) TCY/2 (BRG + 1) ns
IM40 TAA:SCL Output Valid
From Clock
100 kHz mode 3500 ns
400 kHz mode 1000 ns
1 MHz mode(2) 400 ns
IM45 TBF:SDA Bus Free Time 100 kHz mode 4.7 μs Time the bus must be
free before a new
transmission can start
400 kHz mode 1.3 μs
1 MHz mode(2) 0.5 μs
IM50 CBBus Capacitive Loading 400 pF
IM51 TPGD Pulse Gobbler Delay 65 390 ns See Note 3
Note 1: BRG is the value of the I2C Baud Rate Generator. Refer to Section 19. “Inter-Integrated Circuit™
(I2C™)” (DS70235) in the “PIC24H Family Reference Manual”. Please see the Microchip website
(www.microchip.com) for the latest PIC24H Family Reference Manual chapters.
2: Maximum pin capacitance = 10 pF for all I2Cx pins (for 1 MHz mode only).
3: Typical value for this parameter is 130 ns.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 275
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-19: I2Cx BUS START/STOP BITS TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (SLAVE MODE)
FIGURE 24-20: I2Cx BUS DATA TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (SLAVE MODE)
IS31 IS34
SCLx
SDAx
Start
Condition
Stop
Condition
IS30 IS33
IS30 IS31 IS33
IS11
IS10
IS20
IS26 IS25
IS40 IS40 IS45
IS21
SCLx
SDAx
In
SDAx
Out
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 276 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-37: I2Cx BUS DATA TIMING REQUIREMENTS (SLAVE MODE)
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param. Symbol Characteristic Min Max Units Conditions
IS10 TLO:SCL Clock Low Time 100 kHz mode 4.7 μs Device must operate at a
minimum of 1.5 MHz
400 kHz mode 1.3 μs Device must operate at a
minimum of 10 MHz
1 MHz mode(1) 0.5 μs—
IS11 THI:SCL Clock High Time 100 kHz mode 4.0 μs Device must operate at a
minimum of 1.5 MHz
400 kHz mode 0.6 μs Device must operate at a
minimum of 10 MHz
1 MHz mode(1) 0.5 μs—
IS20 TF:SCL SDAx and SCLx
Fall Time
100 kHz mode 300 ns CB is specified to be from
10 to 400 pF
400 kHz mode 20 + 0.1 CB300 ns
1 MHz mode(1) 100 ns
IS21 TR:SCL SDAx and SCLx
Rise Time
100 kHz mode 1000 ns CB is specified to be from
10 to 400 pF
400 kHz mode 20 + 0.1 CB300 ns
1 MHz mode(1) 300 ns
IS25 TSU:DAT Data Input
Setup Time
100 kHz mode 250 ns
400 kHz mode 100 ns
1 MHz mode(1) 100 ns
IS26 THD:DAT Data Input
Hold Time
100 kHz mode 0 μs—
400 kHz mode 0 0.9 μs
1 MHz mode(1) 00.3μs
IS30 TSU:STA Start Condition
Setup Time
100 kHz mode 4.7 μs Only relevant for Repeated
Start condition
400 kHz mode 0.6 μs
1 MHz mode(1) 0.25 μs
IS31 THD:STA Start Condition
Hold Time
100 kHz mode 4.0 μs After this period, the first
clock pulse is generated
400 kHz mode 0.6 μs
1 MHz mode(1) 0.25 μs
IS33 TSU:STO Stop Condition
Setup Time
100 kHz mode 4.7 μs—
400 kHz mode 0.6 μs
1 MHz mode(1) 0.6 μs
IS34 THD:STO Stop Condition
Hold Time
100 kHz mode 4000 ns
400 kHz mode 600 ns
1 MHz mode(1) 250 ns
IS40 TAA:SCL Output Valid
From Clock
100 kHz mode 0 3500 ns
400 kHz mode 0 1000 ns
1 MHz mode(1) 0 350 ns
IS45 TBF:SDA Bus Free Time 100 kHz mode 4.7 μs Time the bus must be free
before a new transmission
can start
400 kHz mode 1.3 μs
1 MHz mode(1) 0.5 μs
IS50 CBBus Capacitive Loading 400 pF
Note 1: Maximum pin capacitance = 10 pF for all I2Cx pins (for 1 MHz mode only).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 277
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-21: ECAN™ MODULE I/O TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE 24-38: ECAN™ MODULE I/O TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ(2) Max Units Conditions
CA10 TioF Port Output Fall Time ns See parameter D032
CA11 TioR Port Output Rise Time ns See parameter D031
CA20 Tcwf Pulse-Width to Trigger
CAN Wake-up Filter
120 ns
Note 1: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
2: Data in “Typ” column is at 3.3V, 25°C unless otherwise stated. Parameters are for design guidance only
and are not tested.
CiTx Pin
(output)
CA10 CA11
Old Value New Value
CA20
CiRx Pin
(input)
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 278 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-39: ADC MODULE SPECIFICATIONS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C T
A +125°C for Extended
Param
No.
Symbo
lCharacteristic Min. Typ Max. Units Conditions
Device Supply
AD01 AVDD Module VDD Supply Greater of
VDD – 0.3
or 3.0
Lesser of
VDD + 0.3
or 3.6
V
AD02 AVSS Module VSS Supply VSS – 0.3 VSS + 0.3 V
Reference Inputs
AD05 VREFH Reference Voltage High AVSS + 2.5 AVDD V
AD05a 3.0 3.6 V VREFH = AVDD
VREFL = AVSS = 0
AD06 VREFL Reference Voltage Low AVSS —AVDD – 2.5 V
AD06a 0 0 V VREFH = AVDD
VREFL = AVSS = 0
AD07 VREF Absolute Reference
Voltage
2.5 3.6 V VREF = VREFH - VREFL
AD08 IREF Current Drain 10 μA ADC off
AD08a IAD Operating Current
7.0
2.7
9.0
3.2
mA
mA
10-bit ADC mode, See Note 1
12-bit ADC mode, See Note 1
Analog Input
AD12 VINH Input Voltage Range VINH VINL —VREFH V This voltage reflects Sample
and Hold Channels 0, 1, 2,
and 3 (CH0-CH3), positive
input
AD13 VINL Input Voltage Range VINL VREFL —AVSS + 1V V This voltage reflects Sample
and Hold Channels 0, 1, 2,
and 3 (CH0-CH3), negative
input
AD17 RIN Recommended Imped-
ance of Analog Voltage
Source
200
200
Ω
Ω
10-bit ADC
12-bit ADC
Note 1: These parameters are not characterized or tested in manufacturing.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 279
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 24-40: ADC MODULE SPECIFICATIONS (12-BIT MODE)(1)
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min. Typ Max. Units Conditions
ADC Accuracy (12-bit Mode) – Measurements with external VREF+/VREF-
AD20a Nr Resolution 12 data bits bits
AD21a INL Integral Nonlinearity -2 +2 LSb VINL = AVSS = VREFL = 0V,
AVDD = VREFH = 3.6V
AD22a DNL Differential Nonlinearity >-1 <1 LSb VINL = AVSS = VREFL = 0V,
AVDD = VREFH = 3.6V
AD23a GERR Gain Error 3.4 10 LSb VINL = AVSS = VREFL = 0V,
AVDD = VREFH = 3.6V
AD24a EOFF Offset Error 0.9 5 LSb VINL = AVSS = VREFL = 0V,
AVDD = VREFH = 3.6V
AD25a Monotonicity Guaranteed
ADC Accuracy (12-bit Mode) – Measurements with internal VREF+/VREF-
AD20a Nr Resolution 12 data bits bits
AD21a INL Integral Nonlinearity -2 +2 LSb VINL = AVSS = 0V, AVDD = 3.6V
AD22a DNL Differential Nonlinearity >-1 <1 LSb VINL = AVSS = 0V, AVDD = 3.6V
AD23a GERR Gain Error 10.5 20 LSb VINL = AVSS = 0V, AVDD = 3.6V
AD24a EOFF Offset Error 3.8 10 LSb VINL = AVSS = 0V, AVDD = 3.6V
AD25a Monotonicity Guaranteed
Dynamic Performance (12-bit Mode)
AD30a THD Total Harmonic Distortion -75 dB
AD31a SINAD Signal to Noise and
Distortion
68.5 69.5 dB
AD32a SFDR Spurious Free Dynamic
Range
80 dB
AD33a FNYQ Input Signal Bandwidth 250 kHz
AD34a ENOB Effective Number of Bits 11.09 11.3 bits
Note 1: Injection currents > | 0 | can affect the ADC results by approximately 4-6 counts (i.e., VIH source > (VDD +
0.3) or VIL source < (VSS – 0.3)).
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 280 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-41: ADC MODULE SPECIFICATIONS (10-BIT MODE)(1)
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min. Typ Max. Units Conditions
ADC Accuracy (10-bit Mode) – Measurements with external VREF+/VREF-
AD20b Nr Resolution 10 data bits bits
AD21b INL Integral Nonlinearity -1.5 +1.5 LSb VINL = AVSS = VREFL = 0V,
AVDD = VREFH = 3.6V
AD22b DNL Differential Nonlinearity >-1 <1 LSb VINL = AVSS = VREFL = 0V,
AVDD = VREFH = 3.6V
AD23b GERR Gain Error 3 6 LSb VINL = AVSS = VREFL = 0V,
AVDD = VREFH = 3.6V
AD24b EOFF Offset Error 2 5 LSb VINL = AVSS = VREFL = 0V,
AVDD = VREFH = 3.6V
AD25b Monotonicity Guaranteed
ADC Accuracy (10-bit Mode) – Measurements with internal VREF+/VREF-
AD20b Nr Resolution 10 data bits bits
AD21b INL Integral Nonlinearity -1 +1 LSb VINL = AVSS = 0V, AVDD = 3.6V
AD22b DNL Differential Nonlinearity >-1 <1 LSb VINL = AVSS = 0V, AVDD = 3.6V
AD23b GERR Gain Error 7 15 LSb VINL = AVSS = 0V, AVDD = 3.6V
AD24b EOFF Offset Error 3 7 LSb VINL = AVSS = 0V, AVDD = 3.6V
AD25b Monotonicity Guaranteed
Dynamic Performance (10-bit Mode)
AD30b THD Total Harmonic Distortion -64 dB
AD31b SINAD Signal to Noise and
Distortion
57 58.5 dB
AD32b SFDR Spurious Free Dynamic
Range
72 dB
AD33b FNYQ Input Signal Bandwidth 550 kHz
AD34b ENOB Effective Number of Bits 9.16 9.4 bits
Note 1: Injection currents > | 0 | can affect the ADC results by approximately 4-6 counts (i.e., VIH source > (VDD +
0.3) or VIL source < (VSS – 0.3)).
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 281
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-22: ADC CONVERSION (12-BIT MODE) TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
(ASAM = 0, SSRC<2:0> = 000)
AD55
TSAMP
Clear SAMPSet SAMP
AD61
ADCLK
Instruction
SAMP
AD60
DONE
AD1IF
1 2 3 4 5 6 87
1Software sets AD1CON. SAMP to start sampling.
2Sampling starts after discharge period. TSAMP is described in
3Software clears AD1CON. SAMP to start conversion.
4Sampling ends, conversion sequence starts.
5Convert bit 11.
9One TAD for end of conversion.
AD50
9
6Convert bit 10.
7Convert bit 1.
8Convert bit 0.
Execution
(DS70249) in the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference Manual”.
Section 28. “Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) without DMA”
for the latest dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference Manual sections.
Please see the Microchip web site (www.microchip.com)
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 282 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-42: ADC CONVERSION (12-BIT MODE) TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min. Typ(2) Max. Units Conditions
Clock Parameters(1)
AD50 TAD ADC Clock Period 117.6 ns
AD51 tRC ADC Internal RC Oscillator
Period
250 ns
Conversion Rate
AD55 tCONV Conversion Time 14 TAD ns
AD56 FCNV Throughput Rate 500 ksps
AD57 TSAMP Sample Time 3 TAD ——
Timing Parameters
AD60 tPCS Conversion Start from Sample
Trigger(2)
2.0 TAD 3.0 TAD Auto convert trigger not
selected
AD61 tPSS Sample Start from Setting
Sample (SAMP) bit(2)
2.0 TAD 3.0 TAD ——
AD62 tCSS Conversion Completion to
Sample Start (ASAM = 1)(2)
0.5 TAD ——
AD63 tDPU Time to Stabilize Analog Stage
from ADC Off to ADC On(2,3)
——20μs—
Note 1: Because the sample caps eventually loses charge, clock rates below 10 kHz may affect linearity
performance, especially at elevated temperatures.
2: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
3: tDPU is the time required for the ADC module to stabilize when it is turned on (AD1CON1<ADON> = 1).
During this time, the ADC result is indeterminate.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 283
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
FIGURE 24-23: ADC CONVERSION (10-BIT MODE) TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
(CHPS<1:0> = 01, SIMSAM = 0, ASAM = 0, SSRC<2:0> = 000)
FIGURE 24-24: ADC CONVERSION (10-BIT MODE) TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (CHPS<1:0> = 01,
SIMSAM = 0, ASAM = 1, SSRC<2:0> = 111, SAMC<4:0> = 00001)
AD55
TSAMP
Clear SAMPSet SAMP
AD61
ADCLK
Instruction
SAMP
AD60
DONE
AD1IF
1 2 3 4 5 6 8 5 6 7
1– Software sets AD1CON. SAMP to start sampling.
2– Sampling starts after discharge period. TSAMP is described in Section 28. “Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
3– Software clears AD1CON. SAMP to start conversion.
4– Sampling ends, conversion sequence starts.
5– Convert bit 9.
8– One TAD for end of conversion.
AD50
7
AD55
8
6– Convert bit 8.
7– Convert bit 0.
Execution
without DMA” (DS70249) in the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference Manual”.
1 2 3 4 5 6 4 5 6 8
1– Software sets AD1CON. ADON to start AD operation.
2– Sampling starts after discharge period. TSAMP is described in
3– Convert bit 9.
4– Convert bit 8.
5– Convert bit 0.
7 3
6– One TAD for end of conversion.
7– Begin conversion of next channel.
8– Sample for time specified by SAMC<4:0>.
ADCLK
Instruction Set ADON
Execution
SAMP
TSAMP
AD1IF
DONE
AD55 AD55 TSAMP AD55
AD50
Section 28. “Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) without DMA”
(DS70249) in the “dsPIC33F/PIC24H Family Reference Manual'.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 284 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 24-44: DMA READ/WRITE TIMING REQUIREMENTS
TABLE 24-43: ADC CONVERSION (10-BIT MODE) TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min. Typ(1) Max. Units Conditions
Clock Parameters
AD50 TAD ADC Clock Period 76 ns
AD51 tRC ADC Internal RC Oscillator Period 250 ns
Conversion Rate
AD55 tCONV Conversion Time 12 TAD ——
AD56 FCNV Throughput Rate 1.1 Msps
AD57 TSAMP Sample Time 2 TAD ——
Timing Parameters
AD60 tPCS Conversion Start from Sample
Trigger(2)
2.0 TAD 3.0 TAD Auto-Convert Trigger
not selected
AD61 tPSS Sample Start from Setting
Sample (SAMP) bit(2)
2.0 TAD 3.0 TAD ——
AD62 tCSS Conversion Completion to
Sample Start (ASAM = 1)(2)
0.5 TAD ——
AD63 tDPU Time to Stabilize Analog Stage
from ADC Off to ADC On(2,3)
——20 μs—
Note 1: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
2: Because the sample caps eventually loses charge, clock rates below 10 kHz may affect linearity
performance, especially at elevated temperatures.
3: tDPU is the time required for the ADC module to stabilize when it is turned on (AD1CON1<ADON> = 1).
During this time, the ADC result is indeterminate.
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +85°C for Industrial
-40°C TA +125°C for Extended
Param
No. Characteristic Min. Typ Max. Units Conditions
DM1a DMA Read/Write Cycle Time 2 TCY ns This characteristic applies to
PIC24HJ256GPX06A/X08A/X10A
devices only.
DM1b DMA Read/Write Cycle Time 1 TCY ns This characteristic applies to all
devices with the exception of the
PIC24HJ256GPX06A/X08A/X10A.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 285
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
25.0 HIGH TEMPERATURE ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
This section provides an overview of PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A electrical characteristics for devices operating
in an ambient temperature range of -40°C to +150°C.
The specifications between -40°C to +150°C are identical to those shown in Section 24.0 “Electrical Characteristics”
for operation between -40°C to +125°C, with the exception of the parameters listed in this section.
Parameters in this section begin with an H, which denotes High temperature. For example, parameter DC10 in
Section 24.0 “Electrical Characteristics” is the Industrial and Extended temperature equivalent of HDC10.
Absolute maximum ratings for the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A high temperature devices are listed below.
Exposure to these maximum rating conditions for extended periods can affect device reliability. Functional operation of
the device at these or any other conditions above the parameters indicated in the operation listings of this specification
is not implied.
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)
Ambient temperature under bias(4) .........................................................................................................-40°C to +150°C
Storage temperature .............................................................................................................................. -65°C to +160°C
Voltage on VDD with respect to VSS ......................................................................................................... -0.3V to +4.0V
Voltage on any pin that is not 5V tolerant with respect to VSS(5) .................................................... -0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
Voltage on any 5V tolerant pin with respect to VSS when VDD < 3.0V(5) ....................................... -0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
Voltage on any 5V tolerant pin with respect to VSS when VDD 3.0V(5) .................................................... -0.3V to 5.6V
Voltage on VCAP with respect to VSS ...................................................................................................... 2.25V to 2.75V
Maximum current out of VSS pin .............................................................................................................................60 mA
Maximum current into VDD pin(2).............................................................................................................................60 mA
Maximum junction temperature............................................................................................................................. +155°C
Maximum output current sunk by any I/O pin(3) ........................................................................................................1 mA
Maximum output current sourced by any I/O pin(3)...................................................................................................1 mA
Maximum current sunk by all ports combined ........................................................................................................10 mA
Maximum current sourced by all ports combined(2) ................................................................................................10 mA
Note: Programming of the Flash memory is not allowed above 125°C.
Note 1: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” can cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions
above those indicated in the operation listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum
rating conditions for extended periods can affect device reliability.
2: Maximum allowable current is a function of device maximum power dissipation (see Table 25-2).
3: Unlike devices at 125°C and below, the specifications in this section also apply to the CLKOUT, VREF+,
VREF-, SCLx, SDAx, PGECx, and PGEDx pins.
4: AEC-Q100 reliability testing for devices intended to operate at 150°C is 1,000 hours. Any design in which
the total operating time from 125°C to 150°C will be greater than 1,000 hours is not warranted without prior
written approval from Microchip Technology Inc.
5: Refer to the Pin Diagrams section for 5V tolerant pins.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 286 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
25.1 High Temperature DC Characteristics
TABLE 25-1: OPERATING MIPS VS. VOLTAGE
TABLE 25-2: THERMAL OPERATING CONDITIONS
TABLE 25-3: DC TEMPERATURE AND VOLTAGE SPECIFICATIONS
TABLE 25-4: DC CHARACTERISTICS: POWER-DOWN CURRENT (IPD)
Characteristic VDD Range
(in Volts)
Temperature Range
(in °C)
Max MIPS
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
3.0V to 3.6V -40°C to +150°C 20
Rating Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
High Temperature Devices
Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ-40 +155 °C
Operating Ambient Temperature Range TA-40 +150 °C
Power Dissipation:
Internal chip power dissipation:
PINT = VDD x (IDD - Σ IOH) PDPINT + PI/OW
I/O Pin Power Dissipation:
I/O = Σ ({VDD - VOH} x IOH) + Σ (VOL x IOL)
Maximum Allowed Power Dissipation PDMAX (TJ - TA)/θJA W
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Parameter
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
Operating Voltage
HDC10 Supply Voltage
VDD 3.0 3.3 3.6 V -40°C to +150°C
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Parameter
No. Typical Max Units Conditions
Power-Down Current (IPD)
HDC60e 250 2000 μA +150°C 3.3V Base Power-Down Current(1,3)
HDC61c 3 5 μA +150°C 3.3V Watchdog Timer Current: ΔIWDT(2,4)
Note 1: Base IPD is measured with all peripherals and clocks shut down. All I/Os are configured as inputs and
pulled to VSS. WDT, etc., are all switched off, and VREGS (RCON<8>) = 1.
2: The Δ current is the additional current consumed when the module is enabled. This current should be
added to the base IPD current.
3: These currents are measured on the device containing the most memory in this family.
4: These parameters are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 287
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 25-5: DC CHARACTERISTICS: DOZE CURRENT (IDOZE)
TABLE 25-6: DC CHARACTERISTICS: I/O PIN OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS
TABLE 25-7: DC CHARACTERISTICS: PROGRAM MEMORY
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Parameter
No. Typical(1) Max Doze
Ratio Units Conditions
HDC72a 39 45 1:2 mA
+150°C 3.3V 20 MIPSHDC72f 18 25 1:64 mA
HDC72g 18 25 1:128 mA
Note 1: Parameters with Doze ratios of 1:2 and 1:64 are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
VOL Output Low Voltage
HDO10 I/O ports 0.4 V IOL = 1 mA, VDD = 3.3V
HDO16 OSC2/CLKO 0.4 V IOL = 1 mA, VDD = 3.3V
VOH Output High Voltage
HDO20 I/O ports 2.40 V IOH = -1 mA, VDD = 3.3V
HDO26 OSC2/CLKO 2.41 V IOH = -1 mA, VDD = 3.3V
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ Max Units Conditions
Program Flash Memory
HD130 EPCell Endurance 10,000 E/W -40°C to +150°C(2)
HD134 TRETD Characteristic Retention 20 Year 1000 E/W cycles or less and no
other specifications are violated
Note 1: These parameters are assured by design, but are not characterized or tested in manufacturing.
2: Programming of the Flash memory is not allowed above 125°C.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 288 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
25.2 AC Characteristics and Timing
Parameters
The information contained in this section defines
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A AC characteristics
and timing parameters for high temperature devices.
However, all AC timing specifications in this section are
the same as those in Section 24.2 “AC
Characteristics and Timing Parameters”, with the
exception of the parameters listed in this section.
Parameters in this section begin with an H, which
denotes High temperature. For example, parameter
OS53 in Section 24.2 “AC Characteristics and
Timing Parameters” is the Industrial and Extended
temperature equivalent of HOS53.
TABLE 25-8: TEMPERATURE AND VOLTAGE SPECIFICATIONS – AC
FIGURE 25-1: LOAD CONDITIONS FOR DEVICE TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
TABLE 25-9: PLL CLOCK TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V
(unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Operating voltage VDD range as described in Table 25-1.
VDD/2
CL
RL
Pin
Pin
VSS
VSS
CL
RL=464Ω
CL= 50 pF for all pins except OSC2
15 pF for OSC2 output
Load Condition 1 – for all pins except OSC2 Load Condition 2 – for OSC2
AC
CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
HOS53 DCLK CLKO Stability (Jitter)(1) -5 0.5 5 % Measured over 100 ms
period
Note 1: These parameters are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 289
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 25-10: INTERNAL LPRC ACCURACY
TABLE 25-11: SPIx MASTER MODE (CKE = 0) TIMING REQUIREMENTS
TABLE 25-12: SPIx MODULE MASTER MODE (CKE = 1) TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC
CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
LPRC @ 32.768 kHz (1)
HF21 LPRC -70(2) —+70
(2) % -40°C TA +150°C
Note 1: Change of LPRC frequency as VDD changes.
2: Characterized but not tested.
AC
CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ Max Units Conditions
HSP35 TscH2doV
,
TscL2doV
SDOx Data Output Valid after
SCKx Edge
—1025ns
HSP40 TdiV2scH,
TdiV2scL
Setup Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
28 ns
HSP41 TscH2diL,
TscL2diL
Hold Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
35 ns
Note 1: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
AC
CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ Max Units Conditions
HSP35 TscH2doV,
TscL2doV
SDOx Data Output Valid after
SCKx Edge
—1025ns
HSP36 TdoV2sc,
TdoV2scL
SDOx Data Output Setup to
First SCKx Edge
35 ns
HSP40 TdiV2scH,
TdiV2scL
Setup Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
28 ns
HSP41 TscH2diL,
TscL2diL
Hold Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
35 ns
Note 1: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 290 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 25-13: SPIx MODULE SLAVE MODE (CKE = 0) TIMING REQUIREMENTS
TABLE 25-14: SPIx MODULE SLAVE MODE (CKE = 1) TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC
CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ Max Units Conditions
HSP35 TscH2doV,
TscL2doV
SDOx Data Output Valid after
SCKx Edge
——35ns
HSP40 TdiV2scH,
TdiV2scL
Setup Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
25 ns
HSP41 TscH2diL,
TscL2diL
Hold Time of SDIx Data Input to
SCKx Edge
25 ns
HSP51 TssH2doZ SSx to SDOx Output
High-Impedance
15 55 ns See Note 2
Note 1: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
2: Assumes 50 pF load on all SPIx pins.
AC
CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic(1) Min Typ Max Units Conditions
HSP35 TscH2doV,
TscL2doV
SDOx Data Output Valid after
SCKx Edge
35 ns
HSP40 TdiV2scH,
TdiV2scL
Setup Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
25 ns
HSP41 TscH2diL,
TscL2diL
Hold Time of SDIx Data Input
to SCKx Edge
25 ns
HSP51 TssH2doZ SSx to SDOX Output
High-Impedance
15 55 ns See Note 2
HSP60 TssL2doV SDOx Data Output Valid after
SSx Edge
55 ns
Note 1: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
2: Assumes 50 pF load on all SPIx pins.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 291
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
TABLE 25-15: ADC MODULE SPECIFICATIONS
TABLE 25-16: ADC MODULE SPECIFICATIONS (12-BIT MODE)(3)
TABLE 25-17: ADC MODULE SPECIFICATIONS (10-BIT MODE)(3)
AC
CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
Reference Inputs
HAD08 IREF Current Drain
250
600
50
μA
μA
ADC operating, See Note 1
ADC off, See Note 1
Note 1: These parameters are not characterized or tested in manufacturing.
2: These parameters are characterized, but are not tested in manufacturing.
AC
CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
ADC Accuracy (12-bit Mode) – Measurements with external VREF+/VREF-(1)
AD23a GERR Gain Error 5 10 LSb VINL = AVSS = VREFL = 0V,
AVDD = VREFH = 3.6V
AD24a EOFF Offset Error 2 5 LSb VINL = AVSS = VREFL = 0V,
AVDD = VREFH = 3.6V
ADC Accuracy (12-bit Mode) – Measurements with internal VREF+/VREF-(1)
AD23a GERR Gain Error 2 10 20 LSb VINL = AVSS = 0V, AVDD = 3.6V
AD24a EOFF Offset Error 2 5 10 LSb VINL = AVSS = 0V, AVDD = 3.6V
Dynamic Performance (12-bit Mode)(2)
HAD33a FNYQ Input Signal Bandwidth 200 kHz
Note 1: These parameters are characterized, but are tested at 20 ksps only.
2: These parameters are characterized by similarity, but are not tested in manufacturing.
3: Injection currents > | 0 | can affect the ADC results by approximately 4-6 counts.
AC
CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
ADC Accuracy (12-bit Mode) – Measurements with external VREF+/VREF-(1)
AD23b GERR Gain Error 3 6 LSb VINL = AVSS = VREFL = 0V,
AVDD = VREFH = 3.6V
AD24b EOFF Offset Error 2 5 LSb VINL = AVSS = VREFL = 0V,
AVDD = VREFH = 3.6V
ADC Accuracy (12-bit Mode) – Measurements with internal VREF+/VREF-(1)
AD23b GERR Gain Error 7 15 LSb VINL = AVSS = 0V, AVDD = 3.6V
AD24b EOFF Offset Error 3 7 LSb VINL = AVSS = 0V, AVDD = 3.6V
Dynamic Performance (10-bit Mode)(2)
HAD33b FNYQ Input Signal Bandwidth 400 kHz
Note 1: These parameters are characterized, but are tested at 20 ksps only.
2: These parameters are characterized by similarity, but are not tested in manufacturing.
3: Injection currents > | 0 | can affect the ADC results by approximately 4-6 counts.
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 292 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 25-18: ADC CONVERSION (12-BIT MODE) TIMING REQUIREMENTS
TABLE 25-19: ADC CONVERSION (10-BIT MODE) TIMING REQUIREMENTS
AC
CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
Clock Parameters
HAD50 TAD ADC Clock Period(1) 147 ns
Conversion Rate
HAD56 FCNV Throughput Rate(1) 400 Ksps
Note 1: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
AC
CHARACTERISTICS
Standard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)
Operating temperature -40°C TA +150°C for High Temperature
Param
No. Symbol Characteristic Min Typ Max Units Conditions
Clock Parameters
HAD50 TAD ADC Clock Period(1) 104 ns
Conversion Rate
HAD56 FCNV Throughput Rate(1) ——800Ksps
Note 1: These parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 293
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
26.0 PACKAGING INFORMATION
26.1 Package Marking Information
64-Lead TQFP (10x10x1 mm)
XXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXX
YYWWNNN
Example
PIC24HJ
256GP706A
0510017
Legend: XX...X Customer-specific information
Y Year code (last digit of calendar year)
YY Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year)
WW Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘01’)
NNN Alphanumeric traceability code
Pb-free JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn)
*This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator ( )
can be found on the outer packaging for this package.
Note: In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will
be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available
characters for customer-specific information.
3
e
3
e
100-Lead TQFP (12x12x1 mm)
XXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXX
YYWWNNN
Example
PIC24HJ256
GP710A-I/PT
0510017
100-Lead TQFP (14x14x1 mm)
XXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXX
YYWWNNN
Example
PIC24HJ256
GP710A-I/PF
0510017
-I/PT
3
e
3
e
3
e
64-Lead QFN (9x9x0.9mm) Example
XXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXX
YYWWNNN
24HJ64GP
206A-I/MR
0610017
3
e
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 294 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
26.2 Package Details
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 295
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 296 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
64-Lead Plastic Thin Quad Flatpack (PT) – 10x10x1 mm Body, 2.00 mm Footprint [TQFP]
Notes:
1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area.
2. Chamfers at corners are optional; size may vary.
3. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.25 mm per side.
4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances.
REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only.
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
Units MILLIMETERS
Dimension Limits MIN NOM MAX
Number of Leads N 64
Lead Pitch e 0.50 BSC
Overall Height A 1.20
Molded Package Thickness A2 0.95 1.00 1.05
Standoff A1 0.05 0.15
Foot Length L 0.45 0.60 0.75
Footprint L1 1.00 REF
Foot Angle φ 3.5°
Overall Width E 12.00 BSC
Overall Length D 12.00 BSC
Molded Package Width E1 10.00 BSC
Molded Package Length D1 10.00 BSC
Lead Thickness c 0.09 0.20
Lead Width b 0.17 0.22 0.27
Mold Draft Angle Top α1 12° 13°
Mold Draft Angle Bottom β1 12° 13°
D
D1
E
E1
e
b
N
NOTE 1123 NOTE 2
c
L
A1
L1
A2
A
φ
β
α
Microchip Technology Drawing C04-085B
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 297
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 298 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
100-Lead Plastic Thin Quad Flatpack (PT) – 12x12x1 mm Body, 2.00 mm Footprint [TQFP]
Notes:
1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area.
2. Chamfers at corners are optional; size may vary.
3. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.25 mm per side.
4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances.
REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only.
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
Units MILLIMETERS
Dimension Limits MIN NOM MAX
Number of Leads N 100
Lead Pitch e 0.40 BSC
Overall Height A 1.20
Molded Package Thickness A2 0.95 1.00 1.05
Standoff A1 0.05 0.15
Foot Length L 0.45 0.60 0.75
Footprint L1 1.00 REF
Foot Angle φ 3.5°
Overall Width E 14.00 BSC
Overall Length D 14.00 BSC
Molded Package Width E1 12.00 BSC
Molded Package Length D1 12.00 BSC
Lead Thickness c 0.09 0.20
Lead Width b 0.13 0.18 0.23
Mold Draft Angle Top α1 12° 13°
Mold Draft Angle Bottom β1 12° 13°
D
D1
E
E1
e
b
N
123
NOTE 1NOTE 2
c
L
A1 L1
A
A2
α
β
φ
Microchip Technology Drawing C04-100B
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 299
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 300 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
100-Lead Plastic Thin Quad Flatpack (PF) – 14x14x1 mm Body, 2.00 mm Footprint [TQFP]
Notes:
1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area.
2. Chamfers at corners are optional; size may vary.
3. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.25 mm per side.
4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances.
REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only.
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
Units MILLIMETERS
Dimension Limits MIN NOM MAX
Number of Leads N 100
Lead Pitch e 0.50 BSC
Overall Height A 1.20
Molded Package Thickness A2 0.95 1.00 1.05
Standoff A1 0.05 0.15
Foot Length L 0.45 0.60 0.75
Footprint L1 1.00 REF
Foot Angle φ 3.5°
Overall Width E 16.00 BSC
Overall Length D 16.00 BSC
Molded Package Width E1 14.00 BSC
Molded Package Length D1 14.00 BSC
Lead Thickness c 0.09 0.20
Lead Width b 0.17 0.22 0.27
Mold Draft Angle Top α1 12° 13°
Mold Draft Angle Bottom β1 12° 13°
D
D1
e
b
E1
E
N
NOTE 1NOTE 2
123
c
LA1 L1
A2
A
φ
β
α
Microchip Technology Drawing C04-110B
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 301
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
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PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 302 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 303
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
APPENDIX A: MIGRATING FROM
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/
X08/X10 DEVICES TO
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/
X08A/X10A DEVICES
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices were
designed to enhance the PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/
X10 families of devices.
In general, the PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
devices are backward-compatible with
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10 devices; however, man-
ufacturing differences may cause
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A devices to behave
differently from PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10 devices.
Therefore, complete system test and characterization
is recommended if PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
devices are used to replace PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/
X10 devices.
The following enhancements were introduced:
Extended temperature support of up to +125ºC
Enhanced Flash module with higher endurance
and retention
New PLL Lock Enable configuration bit
Added Timer5 trigger for ADC1 and Timer3
trigger for ADC2
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 304 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
APPENDIX B: REVISION HISTORY
Revision A (April 2009)
This is the initial release of this document.
Revision B (October 2009)
The revision includes the following global update:
Added Note 2 to the shaded table that appears at
the beginning of each chapter. This new note
provides information regarding the availability of
registers and their associated bits
This revision also includes minor typographical and
formatting changes throughout the data sheet text.
All other major changes are referenced by their
respective section in the following table.
TABLE B-1: MAJOR SECTION UPDATES
Section Name Update Description
“High-Performance, 16-bit
Microcontrollers”
Added information on high temperature operation (see “Operating
Range:”).
Section 10.0 “Power-Saving Features” Updated the last paragraph to clarify the number of cycles that occur
prior to the start of instruction execution (see Section 10.2.2 “Idle
Mode”).
Section 11.0 “I/O Ports” Changed the reference to digital-only pins to 5V tolerant pins in the
second paragraph of Section 11.2 “Open-Drain Configuration”.
Section 18.0 “Universal Asynchronous
Receiver Transmitter (UART)”
Updated the two baud rate range features to: 10 Mbps to 38 bps at
40 MIPS.
Section 20.0 “10-bit/12-bit Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)”
Updated the ADCx block diagram (see Figure 20-1).
Section 21.0 “Special Features” Updated the second paragraph and removed the fourth paragraph in
Section 21.1 “Configuration Bits”.
Updated the Device Configuration Register Map (see Table 21-1).
Section 24.0 “Electrical Characteristics” Updated the Absolute Maximum Ratings for high temperature and
added Note 4.
Updated Power-Down Current parameters DC60d, DC60a, DC60b,
and DC60d (see Table 24-7).
Added I2Cx Bus Data Timing Requirements (Master Mode)
parameter IM51 (see Table 24-36).
Updated the SPIx Module Slave Mode (CKE = 1) Timing
Characteristics (see Figure 24-12).
Updated the Internal LPRC Accuracy parameters (see Table 24-18
and Table 24-19).
Updated the ADC Module Specifications (12-bit Mode) parameters
AD23a and AD24a (see Table 24-40).
Updated the ADC Module Specifications (10-bit Mode) parameters
AD23b and AD24b (see Table 24-41).
Section 25.0 “High Temperature Electrical
Characteristics”
Added new chapter with high temperature specifications.
“Product Identification System” Added the “H” definition for high temperature.
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 305
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
Revision C (March 2011)
This revision includes typographical and formatting
changes throughout the data sheet text. In addition, all
occurrences of VDDCORE have been removed.
All other major changes are referenced by their
respective section in the following table.
TABLE B-2: MAJOR SECTION UPDATES
Section Name Update Description
Section 2.0 “Guidelines for Getting Started
with 16-Bit Microcontrollers”
The frequency limitation for device PLL start-up conditions was
updated in Section 2.7 “Oscillator Value Conditions on Device
Start-up”.
The second paragraph in Section 2.9 “Unused I/Os” was updated.
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” The All Resets values for the following SFRs in the Timer Register
Map were changed (see Ta bl e 4- 6 ):
•TMR1
•TMR2
•TMR3
•TMR4
•TMR5
•TMR6
•TMR7
•TMR8
•TMR9
Section 9.0 “Oscillator Configuration” Added Note 3 to the OSCCON: Oscillator Control Register (see
Register 9-1).
Added Note 2 to the CLKDIV: Clock Divisor Register (see
Register 9-2).
Added Note 1 to the PLLFBD: PLL Feedback Divisor Register (see
Register 9-3).
Added Note 2 to the OSCTUN: FRC Oscillator Tuning Register (see
Register 9-4).
Section 20.0 “10-bit/12-bit Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)”
Updated the VREFL references in the ADC1 module block diagram
(see Figure 20-1).
Section 21.0 “Special Features” Added a new paragraph and removed the third paragraph in
Section 21.1 “Configuration Bits”.
Added the column “RTSP Effects” to the Configuration Bits
Descriptions (see Table 21-2).
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 306 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
Section 24.0 “Electrical Characteristics” Removed Note 4 from the DC Temperature and Voltage
Specifications (see Tabl e 24 - 4).
Updated the maximum value for parameter DI19 and added
parameters DI28, DI29, DI60a, DI60b, and DI60c to the I/O Pin Input
Specifications (see Tabl e 24 - 9).
Removed Note 2 from the AC Characteristics: Internal RC Accuracy
(see Table 24-18).
Updated the characteristic description for parameter DI35 in the I/O
Timing Requirements (see Table 24-20).
Updated the ADC Module Specification minimum values for
parameters AD05 and AD07, and updated the maximum value for
parameter AD06 (see Table 24-39).
Added Note 1 to the ADC Module Specifications (12-bit Mode) (see
Table 24-40).
Added Note 1 to the ADC Module Specifications (10-bit Mode) (see
Table 24-41).
Added DMA Read/Write Timing Requirements (see Table 24-44).
Section 25.0 “High Temperature Electrical
Characteristics”
Updated all ambient temperature end range values to +150ºC
throughout the chapter.
Updated the storage temperature end range to +160ºC.
Updated the maximum junction temperature from +145ºC to +155ºC.
Updated the maximum values for High Temperature Devices in the
Thermal Operating Conditions (see Ta b l e 2 5 - 2 ).
Added Note 3 and updated the ADC Module Specifications (12-bit
Mode), removing all parameters with the exception of HAD33a (see
Table 25-16).
Added Note 3 and updated the ADC Module Specifications (10-bit
Mode), removing all parameters with the exception of HAD33b (see
Table 25-17).
TABLE B-2: MAJOR SECTION UPDATES (CONTINUED)
Section Name Update Description
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 307
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
INDEX
A
AC Characteristics .................................................... 247, 278
ADC Module.............................................................. 281
ADC Module (10-bit Mode) ....................................... 282
ADC Module (12-bit Mode) ....................................... 281
Internal RC Accuracy ................................................ 249
Load Conditions ................................................ 247, 278
ADC Module
ADC1 Register Map .................................................... 44
ADC2 Register Map .................................................... 44
Alternate Interrupt Vector Table (AIVT) .............................. 71
Analog-to-Digital Converter............................................... 205
DMA .......................................................................... 205
Initialization ............................................................... 205
Key Features............................................................. 205
Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)................................................. 30
Assembler
MPASM Assembler................................................... 234
Automatic Clock Stretch.................................................... 166
B
Block Diagrams
16-bit Timer1 Module ................................................ 145
ADC1 Module............................................................ 206
Connections for On-Chip Voltage Regulator............. 222
ECAN Module ........................................................... 180
Input Capture ............................................................ 153
Output Compare ....................................................... 155
PIC24H ....................................................................... 18
PIC24H CPU Core ...................................................... 26
PIC24H Oscillator System Diagram.......................... 125
PIC24H PLL .............................................................. 127
Reset System.............................................................. 67
Shared Port Structure ............................................... 143
SPI ............................................................................ 159
Timer2 (16-bit) .......................................................... 149
Timer2/3 (32-bit) ....................................................... 148
UART ........................................................................ 173
Watchdog Timer (WDT) ............................................ 223
C
C Compilers
MPLAB C18 .............................................................. 234
Clock Switching................................................................. 133
Enabling .................................................................... 133
Sequence.................................................................. 133
Code Examples
Erasing a Program Memory Page............................... 64
Initiating a Programming Sequence............................ 65
Loading Write Buffers ................................................. 65
Port Write/Read ........................................................ 144
PWRSAV Instruction Syntax..................................... 135
Code Protection ........................................................ 217, 224
Configuration Bits.............................................................. 217
Description (Table).................................................... 218
Configuration Register Map .............................................. 217
Configuring Analog Port Pins............................................ 144
CPU
Control Register .......................................................... 27
CPU Clocking System....................................................... 126
PLL Configuration ..................................................... 126
Selection ................................................................... 126
Sources..................................................................... 126
Customer Change Notification Service............................. 303
Customer Notification Service .......................................... 303
Customer Support............................................................. 303
D
Data Address Space........................................................... 33
Alignment.................................................................... 33
Memory Map for PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
Devices with 16 KB RAM.................................... 35
Memory Map for PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
Devices with 8 KB RAM...................................... 34
Near Data Space ........................................................ 33
Software Stack ........................................................... 55
Width .......................................................................... 33
DC Characteristics............................................................ 238
Doze Current (IDOZE)................................................ 277
High Temperature..................................................... 276
I/O Pin Input Specifications ...................................... 243
I/O Pin Output........................................................... 277
I/O Pin Output Specifications.................................... 245
Idle Current (IDOZE) .................................................. 242
Idle Current (IIDLE) .................................................... 241
Operating Current (IDD) ............................................ 240
Operating MIPS vs. Voltage ..................................... 276
Power-Down Current (IPD)........................................ 242
Power-down Current (IPD) ........................................ 276
Program Memory.............................................. 246, 277
Temperature and Voltage......................................... 276
Temperature and Voltage Specifications.................. 239
Thermal Operating Conditions.................................. 276
Development Support....................................................... 233
DMA Module
DMA Register Map ..................................................... 45
DMAC Registers............................................................... 116
DMAxCNT ................................................................ 116
DMAxCON................................................................ 116
DMAxPAD ................................................................ 116
DMAxREQ ................................................................ 116
DMAxSTA................................................................. 116
DMAxSTB................................................................. 116
E
ECAN Module
CiFMSKSEL2 register .............................................. 197
ECAN1 Register Map (C1CTRL1.WIN = 0 or 1)......... 46
ECAN1 Register Map (C1CTRL1.WIN = 0)................ 47
ECAN1 Register Map (C1CTRL1.WIN = 1)................ 47
ECAN2 Register Map (C2CTRL1.WIN = 0 or 1)......... 49
ECAN2 Register Map (C2CTRL1.WIN = 0)................ 49
ECAN2 Register Map (C2CTRL1.WIN = 1)................ 50
Frame Types ............................................................ 179
Modes of Operation .................................................. 181
Overview................................................................... 179
ECAN Registers
Filter 15-8 Mask Selection Register (CiFMSKSEL2) 197
Electrical Characteristics .................................................. 237
AC..................................................................... 247, 278
Enhanced CAN Module .................................................... 179
Equations
Device Operating Frequency.................................... 126
FOSC Calculation..................................................... 126
XT with PLL Mode Example ..................................... 127
Errata.................................................................................. 16
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 308 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
F
Flash Program Memory....................................................... 61
Control Registers ........................................................ 62
Operations .................................................................. 62
Programming Algorithm .............................................. 64
RTSP Operation.......................................................... 62
Table Instructions........................................................ 61
Flexible Configuration ....................................................... 217
FSCM
Delay for Crystal and PLL Clock Sources ................... 70
Device Resets............................................................. 70
H
High Temperature Electrical Characteristics..................... 275
I
I/O Ports ............................................................................ 143
Parallel I/O (PIO)....................................................... 143
Write/Read Timing .................................................... 144
I2C
Operating Modes ...................................................... 165
Registers................................................................... 165
I2C Module
I2C1 Register Map ...................................................... 42
I2C2 Register Map ...................................................... 42
In-Circuit Debugger ........................................................... 224
In-Circuit Emulation........................................................... 217
In-Circuit Serial Programming (ICSP) ....................... 217, 224
Input Capture
Registers................................................................... 154
Input Change Notification Module ..................................... 144
Instruction Addressing Modes............................................. 55
File Register Instructions ............................................ 55
Fundamental Modes Supported.................................. 56
MCU Instructions ........................................................ 55
Move and Accumulator Instructions............................ 56
Other Instructions........................................................ 56
Instruction Set
Overview ................................................................... 227
Summary................................................................... 225
Instruction-Based Power-Saving Modes ........................... 135
Idle ............................................................................ 136
Sleep......................................................................... 135
Internal RC Oscillator
Use with WDT ........................................................... 223
Internet Address................................................................ 303
Interrupt Control and Status Registers................................ 75
IECx ............................................................................ 75
IFSx............................................................................. 75
INTCON1 .................................................................... 75
INTCON2 .................................................................... 75
INTTREG .................................................................... 75
IPCx ............................................................................ 75
Interrupt Setup Procedures ............................................... 113
Initialization ............................................................... 113
Interrupt Disable........................................................ 113
Interrupt Service Routine .......................................... 113
Trap Service Routine ................................................ 113
Interrupt Vector Table (IVT) ................................................ 71
Interrupts Coincident with Power Save Instructions.......... 136
J
JTAG Boundary Scan Interface ........................................ 217
M
Memory Organization ......................................................... 31
Microchip Internet Web Site.............................................. 303
Modes of Operation
Disable...................................................................... 181
Initialization............................................................... 181
Listen All Messages.................................................. 181
Listen Only................................................................ 181
Loopback .................................................................. 181
Normal Operation ..................................................... 181
MPLAB ASM30 Assembler, Linker, Librarian ................... 234
MPLAB Integrated Development Environment Software.. 233
MPLAB PM3 Device Programmer .................................... 236
MPLAB REAL ICE In-Circuit Emulator System ................ 235
MPLINK Object Linker/MPLIB Object Librarian ................ 234
Multi-Bit Data Shifter........................................................... 30
N
NVM Module
Register Map .............................................................. 54
O
Open-Drain Configuration................................................. 144
Output Compare ............................................................... 155
P
Packaging ......................................................................... 285
Details....................................................................... 288
Marking..................................................................... 285
Peripheral Module Disable (PMD) .................................... 136
Pinout I/O Descriptions (table)............................................ 19
PMD Module
Register Map .............................................................. 54
POR and Long Oscillator Start-up Times ........................... 70
PORTA
Register Map .............................................................. 52
PORTB
Register Map .............................................................. 52
PORTC
Register Map .............................................................. 52
PORTD
Register Map .............................................................. 52
PORTE
Register Map .............................................................. 53
PORTF
Register Map .............................................................. 53
PORTG
Register Map .............................................................. 53
Power-Saving Features .................................................... 135
Clock Frequency and Switching ............................... 135
Program Address Space..................................................... 31
Construction ............................................................... 57
Data Access from Program Memory Using
Program Space Visibility..................................... 60
Data Access from Program Memory
Using Table Instructions ..................................... 59
Data Access from, Address Generation ..................... 58
Memory Map............................................................... 31
Table Read Instructions
TBLRDH ............................................................. 59
TBLRDL.............................................................. 59
Visibility Operation ...................................................... 60
Program Memory
Interrupt Vector........................................................... 32
Organization ............................................................... 32
Reset Vector............................................................... 32
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 309
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
R
Reader Response ............................................................. 304
Registers
ADxCHS0 (ADCx Input Channel 0 Select................. 214
ADxCHS123 (ADCx Input Channel 1, 2, 3 Select) ... 213
ADxCON1 (ADCx Control 1)..................................... 208
ADxCON2 (ADCx Control 2)..................................... 210
ADxCON3 (ADCx Control 3)..................................... 211
ADxCON4 (ADCx Control 4)..................................... 212
ADxCSSH (ADCx Input Scan Select High)............... 215
ADxCSSL (ADCx Input Scan Select Low) ................ 215
ADxPCFGH (ADCx Port Configuration High) ........... 216
ADxPCFGL (ADCx Port Configuration Low)............. 216
CiBUFPNT1 (ECAN Filter 0-3 Buffer Pointer)........... 192
CiBUFPNT2 (ECAN Filter 4-7 Buffer Pointer)........... 193
CiBUFPNT3 (ECAN Filter 8-11 Buffer Pointer)......... 193
CiBUFPNT4 (ECAN Filter 12-15 Buffer Pointer)....... 194
CiCFG1 (ECAN Baud Rate Configuration 1) ............ 190
CiCFG2 (ECAN Baud Rate Configuration 2) ............ 191
CiCTRL1 (ECAN Control 1) ...................................... 182
CiCTRL2 (ECAN Control 2) ...................................... 183
CiEC (ECAN Transmit/Receive Error Count)............ 189
CiFCTRL (ECAN FIFO Control)................................ 185
CiFEN1 (ECAN Acceptance Filter Enable) ............... 192
CiFIFO (ECAN FIFO Status)..................................... 186
CiFMSKSEL1 (ECAN Filter 7-0 Mask Selection)..... 196,
197
CiINTE (ECAN Interrupt Enable) .............................. 188
CiINTF (ECAN Interrupt Flag)................................... 187
CiRXFnEID (ECAN Acceptance Filter n
Extended Identifier)........................................... 195
CiRXFnSID (ECAN Acceptance Filter n Standard Identi-
fier).................................................................... 195
CiRXFUL1 (ECAN Receive Buffer Full 1) ................. 199
CiRXFUL2 (ECAN Receive Buffer Full 2) ................. 199
CiRXMnEID (ECAN Acceptance Filter Mask n Extended
Identifier)........................................................... 198
CiRXMnSID (ECAN Acceptance Filter Mask n
Standard Identifier) ........................................... 198
CiRXOVF1 (ECAN Receive Buffer Overflow 1) ........ 200
CiRXOVF2 (ECAN Receive Buffer Overflow 2) ........ 200
CiTRBnDLC (ECAN Buffer n Data Length Control) .. 203
CiTRBnEID (ECAN Buffer n Extended Identifier) ..... 202
CiTRBnSID (ECAN Buffer n Standard Identifier) ...... 202
CiTRBnSTAT (ECAN Receive Buffer n Status) ........ 204
CiTRmnCON (ECAN TX/RX Buffer m Control)......... 201
CiVEC (ECAN Interrupt Code).................................. 184
CLKDIV (Clock Divisor)............................................. 130
CORCON (Core Control) ...................................... 29, 76
DMACS0 (DMA Controller Status 0)......................... 121
DMACS1 (DMA Controller Status 1)......................... 123
DMAxCNT (DMA Channel x Transfer Count) ........... 120
DMAxCON (DMA Channel x Control) ....................... 117
DMAxPAD (DMA Channel x Peripheral Address)..... 120
DMAxREQ (DMA Channel x IRQ Select) ................. 118
DMAxSTA (DMA Channel x RAM Start Address A) . 119
DMAxSTB (DMA Channel x RAM Start Address B) . 119
DSADR (Most Recent DMA RAM Address).............. 124
I2CxCON (I2Cx Control) ........................................... 167
I2CxMSK (I2Cx Slave Mode Address Mask) ............ 171
I2CxSTAT (I2Cx Status) ........................................... 169
ICxCON (Input Capture x Control) ............................ 154
IEC0 (Interrupt Enable Control 0) ............................... 87
IEC1 (Interrupt Enable Control 1) ............................... 89
IEC2 (Interrupt Enable Control 2) ............................... 91
IEC3 (Interrupt Enable Control 3) ............................... 93
IEC4 (Interrupt Enable Control 4) ............................... 94
IFS0 (Interrupt Flag Status 0) ..................................... 79
IFS1 (Interrupt Flag Status 1) ..................................... 81
IFS2 (Interrupt Flag Status 2) ..................................... 83
IFS3 (Interrupt Flag Status 3) ..................................... 85
IFS4 (Interrupt Flag Status 4) ..................................... 86
INTCON1 (Interrupt Control 1) ................................... 77
INTCON2 (Interrupt Control 2) ................................... 78
IPC0 (Interrupt Priority Control 0) ............................... 95
IPC1 (Interrupt Priority Control 1) ............................... 96
IPC10 (Interrupt Priority Control 10) ......................... 105
IPC11 (Interrupt Priority Control 11) ......................... 106
IPC12 (Interrupt Priority Control 12) ......................... 107
IPC13 (Interrupt Priority Control 13) ......................... 108
IPC14 (Interrupt Priority Control 14) ......................... 109
IPC15 (Interrupt Priority Control 15) ......................... 109
IPC16 (Interrupt Priority Control 16) ................. 110, 112
IPC17 (Interrupt Priority Control 17) ......................... 111
IPC2 (Interrupt Priority Control 2) ............................... 97
IPC3 (Interrupt Priority Control 3) ............................... 98
IPC4 (Interrupt Priority Control 4) ............................... 99
IPC5 (Interrupt Priority Control 5) ............................. 100
IPC6 (Interrupt Priority Control 6) ............................. 101
IPC7 (Interrupt Priority Control 7) ............................. 102
IPC8 (Interrupt Priority Control 8) ............................. 103
IPC9 (Interrupt Priority Control 9) ............................. 104
NVMCON (Flash Memory Control)............................. 63
OCxCON (Output Compare x Control) ..................... 157
OSCCON (Oscillator Control)................................... 128
OSCTUN (FRC Oscillator Tuning)............................ 132
PLLFBD (PLL Feedback Divisor) ............................. 131
PMD1 (Peripheral Module Disable Control
Register 1) ........................................................ 137
PMD2 (Peripheral Module Disable Control
Register 2) ........................................................ 139
PMD3 (Peripheral Module Disable Control
Register 3) ........................................................ 141
RCON (Reset Control)................................................ 68
SPIxCON1 (SPIx Control 1) ..................................... 161
SPIxCON2 (SPIx Control 2) ..................................... 163
SPIxSTAT (SPIx Status and Control) ....................... 160
SR (CPU Status) .................................................. 28, 76
T1CON (Timer1 Control) .......................................... 146
TxCON (T2CON, T4CON, T6CON or
T8CON Control)................................................ 150
TyCON (T3CON, T5CON, T7CON or
T9CON Control)................................................ 151
UxMODE (UARTx Mode) ......................................... 174
UxSTA (UARTx Status and Control) ........................ 176
Reset
Clock Source Selection .............................................. 69
Special Function Register Reset States ..................... 70
Times.......................................................................... 69
Reset Sequence ................................................................. 71
Resets ................................................................................ 67
S
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)....................................... 159
Software Simulator (MPLAB SIM) .................................... 235
Software Stack Pointer, Frame Pointer
CALL Stack Frame ..................................................... 55
Special Features............................................................... 217
SPI Module
SPI1 Register Map ..................................................... 43
SPI2 Register Map ..................................................... 43
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 310 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
Symbols Used in Opcode Descriptions............................. 226
System Control
Register Map............................................................... 54
T
Temperature and Voltage Specifications
AC ..................................................................... 247, 278
Timer1 ............................................................................... 145
Timer2/3, Timer4/5, Timer6/7 and Timer8/9 ..................... 147
Timing Characteristics
CLKO and I/O ........................................................... 250
Timing Diagrams
10-bit Analog-to-Digital Conversion (CHPS<1:0> = 01,
SIMSAM = 0, ASAM = 1, SSRC<2:0> = 111,
SAMC<4:0> = 00001) ....................................... 272
10-bit Analog-to-Digtial Conversion (CHPS<1:0> = 01,
SIMSAM = 0, ASAM = 0, SSRC<2:0> = 000)... 272
12-bit Analog-to-Digital Conversion
(ASAM = 0, SSRC<2:0> = 000) ........................ 270
ECAN I/O .................................................................. 266
External Clock........................................................... 248
I2Cx Bus Data (Master Mode) .................................. 262
I2Cx Bus Data (Slave Mode) .................................... 264
I2Cx Bus Start/Stop Bits (Master Mode) ................... 262
I2Cx Bus Start/Stop Bits (Slave Mode) ..................... 264
Input Capture (CAPx)................................................ 255
OC/PWM................................................................... 256
Output Compare (OCx)............................................. 255
Reset, Watchdog Timer, Oscillator Start-up Timer
and Power-up Timer ......................................... 251
SPIx Master Mode (CKE = 0).................................... 257
SPIx Master Mode (CKE = 1).................................... 258
SPIx Slave Mode (CKE = 0)...................................... 259
SPIx Slave Mode (CKE = 1)...................................... 260
Timer1, 2 and 3 External Clock................................. 253
Timing Requirements
ADC Conversion (10-bit mode)................................. 283
ADC Conversion (12-bit Mode)................................. 283
CLKO and I/O ........................................................... 250
External Clock........................................................... 248
Input Capture ............................................................ 255
SPIx Master Mode (CKE = 0).................................... 279
SPIx Module Master Mode (CKE = 1)....................... 279
SPIx Module Slave Mode (CKE = 0)......................... 280
SPIx Module Slave Mode (CKE = 1)......................... 280
Timing Specifications
10-bit Analog-to-Digital Conversion Requirements... 273
CAN I/O Requirements ............................................. 266
I2Cx Bus Data Requirements (Master Mode) ........... 263
I2Cx Bus Data Requirements (Slave Mode) ............. 265
Output Compare Requirements ................................ 255
PLL Clock.......................................................... 249, 278
Reset, Watchdog Timer, Oscillator Start-up Timer,
Power-up Timer and Brown-out
Reset Requirements ......................................... 252
Simple OC/PWM Mode Requirements ..................... 256
SPIx Master Mode (CKE = 0) Requirements ............ 257
SPIx Master Mode (CKE = 1) Requirements ............ 258
SPIx Slave Mode (CKE = 0) Requirements .............. 259
SPIx Slave Mode (CKE = 1) Requirements .............. 261
Timer1 External Clock Requirements ....................... 253
Timer2 External Clock Requirements ....................... 254
Timer3 External Clock Requirements ....................... 254
U
UART Module
UART1 Register Map.................................................. 42
UART2 Register Map.................................................. 43
V
Voltage Regulator (On-Chip) ............................................ 222
W
Watchdog Timer (WDT)............................................ 217, 223
Programming Considerations ................................... 223
WWW Address ................................................................. 303
WWW, On-Line Support ..................................................... 16
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 311
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
THE MICROCHIP WEB SITE
Microchip provides online support via our WWW site at
www.microchip.com. This web site is used as a means
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To register, access the Microchip web site at
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Customers should contact their distributor,
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included in the back of this document.
Technical support is available through the web site
at: http://microchip.com/support
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
DS70592C-page 312 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
READER RESPONSE
It is our intention to provide you with the best documentation possible to ensure successful use of your Microchip
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DS70592CPIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
1. What are the best features of this document?
2. How does this document meet your hardware and software development needs?
3. Do you find the organization of this document easy to follow? If not, why?
4. What additions to the document do you think would enhance the structure and subject?
5. What deletions from the document could be made without affecting the overall usefulness?
6. Is there any incorrect or misleading information (what and where)?
7. How would you improve this document?
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70592C-page 313
PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office.
Architecture: 24 = 16-bit Microcontroller
Flash Memory Family: HJ = Flash program memory, 3.3V, High-speed
Product Group: GP2 = General purpose family
GP3 = General purpose family
GP5 = General purpose family
GP6 = General purpose family
Pin Count: 06 = 64-pin
10 = 100-pin
Temperature Range: I = -40°C to+85°C(Industrial)
E= -40°C to+125°C(Extended)
H=-40°C to+150°C(High)
Package: PT = 10x10 or 12x12 mm TQFP (Thin Quad Flatpack)
PF = 14x14 mm TQFP (Thin Quad Flatpack)
MR = 9x9x0.9 mm QFN (Thin Quad Flatpack)
Pattern: Three-digit QTP, SQTP, Code or Special Requirements
(blank otherwise)
ES = Engineering Sample
Examples:
a) PIC24HJ256GP210AI/PT:
General-purpose PIC24H, 256 KB program
memory, 100-pin, Industrial temp.,
TQFP package.
b) PIC24HJ64GP506AI/PT-ES:
General-purpose PIC24H, 64 KB program
memory, 64-pin, Industrial temp.,
TQFP package, Engineering Sample.
Microchip Trademark
Architecture
Flash Memory Family
Program Memory Size (KB)
Product Group
Pin Count
Temperature Range
Package
Pattern
PIC 24 HJ 256 GP6 10 A T I/PT - XXX
Tape and Reel Flag (if applicable)
Revision Level
DS70592C-page 314 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
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02/18/11