PP009-1 PP009-2 Operator's Manual PP009 Passive Probe (c) 2017 Teledyne LeCroy, Inc. All rights reserved. Unauthorized duplication of Teledyne LeCroy documentation materials is strictly prohibited. Customers are permitted to duplicate and distribute Teledyne LeCroy documentation for internal educational purposes. Teledyne LeCroy is a registered trademark of Teledyne LeCroy, Inc. Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Other product or brand names are trademarks or requested trademarks of their respective holders. Information in this publication supersedes all earlier versions. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Warranty Teledyne LeCroy warrants this oscilloscope accessory for normal use and operation within specification for a period of one year from the date of shipment. Spare parts, replacement parts and repairs are warranted for 90 days. In exercising its warranty, Teledyne LeCroy, at its option, will either repair or replace any assembly returned within its warranty period to the Customer Service Department or an authorized service center. However, this will be done only if the product is determined by Teledyne LeCroy's examination to be defective due to workmanship or materials, and the defect is not caused by misuse, neglect, accident, abnormal conditions of operation, or damage resulting from attempted repair or modifications by a non-authorized service facility. The customer will be responsible for the transportation and insurance charges for the return of products to the service facility. Teledyne LeCroy will return all products under warranty with transportation charges prepaid. This warranty replaces all other warranties, expressed or implied, including but not limited to any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness or adequacy for any particular purposes or use. Teledyne LeCroy shall not be liable for any special, incidental, or consequential damages, whether in contract or otherwise. 928598-00 Rev A July, 2017 Operator's Manual Safety Instructions Follow generally accepted safety procedures in addition to the precautions specified in this section. The overall safety of any system incorporating this accessory is the responsibility of the assembler of the system. Symbols These terms and symbols may appear on the probe body or in this manual to alert you to important safety considerations. High Voltage WARNING, risk of electric shock or burn. CAUTION of potential damage to equipment, or WARNING of potential injury. Attend to the accompanying information to protect against personal injury or damage. Do not proceed until conditions are fully understood and met. DOUBLE INSULATION PROTECTIVE (EARTH) TERMINAL Precautions To avoid personal injury or damage to property, review and comply with the following safety precautions. Use product only as specified. Connect only to grounded instruments. Use only with compatible Teledyne LeCroy oscilloscopes that have their BNC input connected to an earth ground. Do not connect the probe reference lead to any point which is at a potential other than earth ground. Connect and disconnect properly. Connect probe to the oscilloscope before connecting the probe to the test circuit. Disconnect the probe input and reference lead from the test circuit before disconnecting the probe from the oscilloscope. To avoid injury or death due to electric shock, do not connect or disconnect probes or probe accessories while they are connected to a voltage source. 1 PP009 Passive Probe Do not overload. To avoid electric shock or fire, do not apply any potential to the probe leads that exceeds the maximum rating of the probe. Comply with voltage derating curve. When measuring higher frequency signals, comply with the Voltage vs. Frequency Derating Curve. Observe all terminal ratings. To avoid electric shock or fire, observe all markings on the oscilloscope before connecting. Consult the respective oscilloscope product manual for further ratings information. Do not remove probe casing. Removing the probe's case or touching exposed connections may result in electric shock. Use only within operational environment listed. Use indoors only. Do not use in wet or explosive atmospheres. Keep product surfaces clean and dry. Use only accessories compatible with the probe. Handle with care. The probe tip is extremely sharp and may puncture skin or cause other bodily injury if not handled properly. Keep fingers behind the finger guard of probe body and accessories. Do not operate with suspected failures. Before each use, inspect the probe and accessories for any potential damage such as tears or other defects in the probe body, cable jacket, accessories, etc. If any part is damaged, cease operation immediately and sequester the probe from inadvertent use. 2 Operator's Manual Introduction The PP009 is a miniature high impedance passive probe designed for use with 600 MHz Teledyne LeCroy oscilloscopes. Its high input resistance and low capacitance make it ideal for general purpose probing of signals with frequency content from DC through several hundred MHz. Keep fingers behind the probe's finger guard during use. Rated for indoor use only. Do not operate where conductive pollutants may be present. Maximum input voltage derates when frequency response is approximately 30 kHz or higher. See voltage derating curve p.4. Specifications Electrical Characteristics Attenuation /10 1% Input Resistance 10 M 1% Input Capacitance 9.5 pF Input Impedance (see plot on p.5) Compensation Range 10 - 20 pF Bandwidth 500 MHz (-3 dB) Electrical Ratings* Max. Input Voltage Circuits not directly connected to Mains, 400 Vrms, 1250 V transient overvoltage CAT II, 300 Vrms Pollution Degree 2 * See Certifications for an explanation of rating categories. 3 PP009 Passive Probe Operating Environment Temperature, Operating 0o to 50o C Temperature, Storage -40o to 71o C Altitude, Operating Up to 2000 m (6560 ft) Humidity, Operating 5% to 85% RH to 30 C 5% to 65% RH 30 C to 40 C 5% to 45% RH above 40 C General Characteristics Cable Length 1.3 m (4.3 ft) Weight (probe only) 46 g Max. VIN vs. Frequency VIN (Vrms) 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 100 K 4 1M 10 M 100 M Frequency (Hz) Operator's Manual Typical Input Impedance ZIN () 10 M 1M 100 k 10 k 1k 100 10 1k 1M Frequency (Hz) 100 M Connectivity Accessories Teledyne LeCroy provides 24 individual accessories for the PP009 probe, which enable reliable connections to any physical configuration. In addition to those provided with the standard probe, several optional varieties are available either individually, or grouped in sets related to specific application needs. The PK005A series of connectivity accessories is compatible with any Teledyne LeCroy 5 mm PP009 series probe. Accessories are shown with the Teledyne LeCroy part number followed by the description. The following kits containing an assortment of probe connectivity accessories can be ordered directly from Teledyne Lecroy. PKIT1-5MM-102 Basic Adapter Kit replaces the standard accessories with Qty. 1 each of PK1-5MM-110, PK1-5MM-104, PK1-5MM-103, PK1-5MM-108, PK1-5MM-117, PK1-5MM-101, PK1-5MM-102, PK1-5MM-118 and PK1-5MM-123; Qty. 6 each of PK1-5MM-109; and Qty. 5 of PK1-5MM-124. PKIT1-5MM-101 Micro Clip Kit adapts the probe for use with 0.5 mm IC lead clips. It contains Qty. 1 each of PK1-5MM-115Y, PK1-5MM-115G, PK1-5MM-114Y, PK1-5MM-114G and PK1-5MM-111. 5 PP009 Passive Probe Standard Accessories PK1-5MM-101 Sprung Hook PK1-5MM-102 Standard Ground Lead PK1-5MM-103 Adjustment Tool PK1-5MM-104 Rigid Tip, 0.8 mm PK1-5MM-105 Insulating Cap PK1-5MM-106 Color Coding Rings (set) Protective Cap Optional Accessories GROUND LEADS PK1-5MM-119 Ground Lead with mini clip PK1-5MM-120 Ground Lead, 8 mm socket PK1-5MM-122 Ground Lead, 4 mm plug PK1-5MM-121 Ground Lead, 2 mm plug PK1-5MM-123* High Frequency Compensated Ground Lead *The PK1-5MM-123 High Frequency compensated ground lead allows operation with long ground lead with minimum signal distortion. 6 Operator's Manual TIPS AND SPRINGS PK1-5MM-109 Spring Tip, 0.8 mm PK1-5MM-124 Spring Tip, 0.38 mm PK1-5MM-108 IC Cap, 2.54 mm pitch PK1-5MM-118 Ground Spring INPUT ADAPTERS AND CLIPS PK1-5MM-111 Single Lead Adapter PK1-5MM-112 Dual Lead Adapter PK1-5MM-113 Pico HookTM PK1-5MM-107 PCB Adapter PK1-5MM-116 Adapter, 2 mm plug PK1-5MM-114Y PK1-5MM-114G Micro Clip, Long PK1-5MM-117 Adapter, 4 mm plug PK1-5MM-115Y PK1-5MM-115G Micro Clip, Short PK1-5MM-110 BNC Adapter (For low voltage use only 42 Vpk AC + DC) 7 PP009 Passive Probe Use and Maintenance This probe is a high quality, precision instrument. To maintain accuracy and signal fidelity, mechanical shock should be avoided, as well as damage to the cable through excessive bending. To achieve the small 5 mm tip size, the input tip diameter is narrower than those in larger probes. Avoid placing excessive force sideways on the tip. Should the tip become damaged, it may be replaced by the user using the procedure listed on the last page. Other maintenance and component replacement should be referred to qualified personnel. Cleaning The outside of the probe should cleaned with a soft cloth dampened with either deionized / distilled water or isopropyl alcohol. Allow the surface to dry completely before returning the probe to service. Never immerse the probe in any liquid. Use of PCB Adapter The PCB adapter (Teledyne Lecroy P/N PK1-5MM-107) is intended to be designed into and permanently installed in circuit boards to provide a reliable, high frequency test point which eliminates the need to hand hold the probe. 5.08 mm (0.200) 1.5 mm (0.059) Probe connected using PCB Adapter 8 1.0 mm x 4 (0.039) PC Board hole size and pattern Operator's Manual Probe Compensation Proper compensation of the probe is required to assure good amplitude accuracy in the dynamic portions of the waveform being measured. LF compensation matches the probe to differences in oscilloscope input capacitance. The LF compensation should always be checked and adjusted as needed when first connecting a passive probe to the oscilloscope input. HF compensation matches time constants within the probe to compensate for normal component tolerances. It is typically not necessary to adjust HF compensation unless the probe is being used with an oscilloscope with large differences in input characteristics than the oscilloscope model it was designed for. LF compensation is performed by connecting the input of the probe to a low frequency square wave, such as the oscilloscope calibrator signal set to 1 kHz. The compensation is adjusted by rotating the adjustment accessible through the small hole in the center of the housing near the BNC connector. Use the tool supplied with the probe for this adjustment. Undershoot Overshoot Should HF compensation be required, access the adjustments by sliding the black plastic cover off the compensation housing near the BNC con-nector. A pulse generator with low overshoot and a 300 ps risetime is the required signal source, along with a set of attenuators. The probe must be connected to a terminated probe tip to BNC adapter. Some overshoot and ring will be present at some settings of V/Div. Adjust both trimmers for the overall best response on all ranges. Correct adjustment Typical optimum HF adjustment 9 PP009 Passive Probe Tip Selection and Replacement The PP009 probe is supplied a rigid tip. The spring-loaded tips PK1-5MM-109 (0.8 mm) and PK1-5MM-124 (0.38 mm), which can be ordered from Teledyne LeCroy as optional accessories, have sharp points and an on-axis requirement. All tips provide reliable connections under a wide range of physical interconnect situtations. While lacking the on-axis requirement of the spring tip, the rigid tip has a larger diameter and is more robust when exposed to physical stress at the tip. Select the proper tip for your application needs. To replace the spring-loaded tips, carefully grip the outermost portion of tip and pull straight out along the axis of the probe, using needle nose pliers. Do not grip the plastic insulator with pliers; this will squeeze the tip, making it difficult or impossible to remove. Do not grip the outer gold plated tube that the tip slides into. With the tip removed, align the replacement tip with the hole and begin the insertion with the pliers. The tip can be fully seated by placing the probe against a hard surface and gently applying downward pressure. To remove tip, grip the spring-loaded portion beyond the outer sleeve and pull straight out. 10 Do not apply pliers to the plastic insulator. Operator's Manual Certifications Teledyne LeCroy certifies compliance to the following standards as of the date of publication. See the EC Declaration of Conformity shipped with the product for current certifications. EC Declaration of Conformity - Safety The probe meets intent of EC Directive 2014/35/EU for Product Safety. Compliance was demonstrated to the following specifications as listed in the Official Journal of the European Communities: IEC/EN 61010-031:2015 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 031: Safety requirements for handheld probe assemblies for electrical measurement and test. * Measurement Category II (CAT II) refers to measurements performed on circuits directly connected to utilization points (socket outlets and similar) of the low-voltage mains installation. * Pollution Degree 2, operating environment where normally only dry non-conductive pollution occurs. Conductivity caused by temporary condensation should be expected. Environmental Compliance END-OF-LIFE HANDLING The probe is marked with this symbol to indicate that it complies with the applicable European Union requirements to Directives 2012/19/EU and 2013/56/EU on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) and Batteries. The probe is subject to disposal and recycling regulations that vary by country and region. Many countries prohibit the disposal of waste electronic equipment in standard waste receptacles. For more information about proper disposal and recycling of your Teledyne LeCroy product, please visit teledynelecroy.com/recycle. RESTRICTION OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (ROHS) The probe and accessories conform to the 2011/65/EU RoHS2 Directive. 11 PP009 Passive Probe 12 928598-00 Rev A July, 2017 Mouser Electronics Authorized Distributor Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information: Teledyne LeCroy: PP009-1 PK1-5MM-118 PK1-5MM-102 PK1-5MM-119 PK1-5MM-105 PK1-5MM-101 PK1-5MM-104