LTC1663CS5#PBF - Linear Technology Corporation

LTC1663

1663fd

BLOCK DIAGRAM

FEATURES

APPLICATIONS

DESCRIPTION

10-Bit Rail-to-Rail

Micropower DAC with

2-Wire Interface

The LTC

1663 is a 10-bit voltage output DAC with true

buffered rail-to-rail output voltage capability. It operates

from a single supply with a range of 2.7V to 5.5V. The

reference for the DAC is selectable between the supply

voltage or an internal bandgap reference. Selecting the

internal bandgap reference will set the full-scale output

voltage range to 2.5V. Selecting the supply as the reference

sets the output voltage range to the supply voltage.

The part features a simple 2-wire serial interface compat-

ible with SMBus that allows communication between many

devices. The internal data registers are double buffered to

allow for simultaneous update of several devices at once.

The DAC can be put in low current power-down mode for

use in power conscious systems.

Power-on reset ensures the DAC output is at 0V when

power is initially applied, and all internal registers are

cleared.

For I2C designs, please refer to the LTC1669.

Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)

n Micropower 10-Bit DAC in SOT-23

Low Operating Current: 60μA

Ultralow Power Shutdown Mode: 10μA

2-Wire Serial Interface Compatible

with SMBus

Selectable Internal Reference or Ratiometric to

Maximum DNL Error: 0.75LSB

n 8 User Selectable Addresses (MSOP Package)

n Single 2.7V to 5.5V Operation

Buffered True Rail-to-Rail Voltage Output

Power-On Reset

0.6V VIL and 1.4V VIH for SDA and SCL

n Small 5-Lead SOT-23 and 8-Lead MSOP Packages

n Digital Calibration

Offset/Gain Adjustment

Industrial Process Control

Automatic Test Equipment

Arbitrary Function Generators

n Battery-Powered Data Conversion Products

L, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other

trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

10-BIT

DAC LATCH

INPUT

LATCH

2-WIRE INTERFACE

SDA

AD0

(6)

MSOP

PACKAGE

ONLY

(2)

(3)

AD1

AD2

SCL

1 (1) 5 (4)

GND

2 (7)

VOUT 3 (8)

1663 BD

VCC

1.25V

4 (5)

BANDGAP

REFERENCE

SELECT

–

COMMAND

LATCH

NOTE: PIN NUMBERS IN PARENTHESES REFER TO THE MSOP PACKAGE

CODE

–1.0

ERROR (LSB)

–0.8

–0.4

–0.2

1.0

0.4

156 512 640

1663 TA01

–0.6

0.6

0.8

0.2

28 384 768 896 1024

VREF = VCC = 5V

TA = 25°C

LTC1663

1663fd

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

VCC to GND .............................................. –0.3V to 7.5V

SDA, SCL ................................................. –0.3V to 7.5V

AD0, AD1, AD2 (MSOP Only) ........–0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)

VOUT .............................................–0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)

Storage Temperature Range .................. –65°C to 150°C

(Note 1)

SDA

AD1

AD2

SCL

VOUT

GND

AD0

VCC

TOP VIEW

MS8 PACKAGE

8-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP

TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 150°C/W

ORDER PART

NUMBER

SDA 1

GND 2

TOP VIEW

S5 PACKAGE

5-LEAD PLASTIC SOT-23

VOUT 3

5 SCL

4 VCC

TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 250°C/W

ORDER PART

NUMBER

LTC1663CMS8

LTC1663IMS8

LTC1663-8CMS8

LTC1663-8IMS8

LTC1663CS5

LTC1663-1CS5

LTC1663-2CS5

LTC1663ES5

MS8 PART MARKING S5 PART MARKING*

LTEQ

LTJJ

LTA 6

LTA 7

LTEP

LTSA

LTSB

LT E P

Order Options Tape and Reel: Add #TR

Lead Free: Add #PBF Lead Free Tape and Reel: Add #TRPBF

Lead Free Part Marking: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/

Consult LTC Marketing for parts speciﬁ ed with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identiﬁ ed by a label on the shipping container.

PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION

Operating Temperature Range

LTC1663C ............................................... 0°C to 70°C

LTC1663I............................................. –40°C to 85°C

LTC1663E (Note 8) .............................. –40°C to 85°C

Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) ................. 300°C

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

DAC

Resolution l10 Bits

Monotonicity (Note 2) l10 Bits

DNL Differential Nonlinearity Guaranteed Monotonic (Note 2) l±0.2 ±0.75 LSB

INL Integral Nonlinearity (Note 2)

LTC1663E (Note 2)

±0.5

±2.5

±3

LSB

VOS Offset Error Measured at Code 20

Measured at Code 20 (LTC1663E)

±10

±30

±35

VOSTC Offset Error Temperature Coefﬁ cient ±15 μV/°C

FSE Full-Scale Error Reference Set to VCC

Reference Set to Internal Bandgap

Reference Set to VCC (LTC1663E)

Reference Set to Internal Bandgap (LTC1663E)

±3

±15

±20

LSB

VOUT DAC Output Span Reference Set to VCC

Reference Set to Internal Bandgap

0 to VCC

0 to 2.5

VFSTC Full-Scale Voltage Temperature

Coefﬁ cient

Reference Set to VCC

Reference Set to Internal Bandgap

±30

±50

μV/°C

PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio Reference Set to Internal Bandgap,

Code = 1023

±0.4 LSB/V

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

The ● denotes speciﬁ cations which apply over the full operating temperature

range, otherwise speciﬁ cations are at TA = 25°C. VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V, VCC set as reference, VOUT unloaded, unless otherwise noted.

LTC1663

1663fd

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

The ● denotes speciﬁ cations which apply over the full operating temperature

range, otherwise speciﬁ cations are at TA = 25°C. VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V, VCC set as reference, VOUT unloaded, unless otherwise noted.

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

VCC Positive Supply Voltage l2.7 5.5 V

ICC Supply Current VCC = 3V (Note 3)

VCC = 5V (Note 3)

100

125

μA

ISD Supply Current in Shutdown Mode (Note 3)

LTC1663E (Note 3)

μA

Op Amp DC Performance

Short-Circuit Current (Sourcing) VOUT Shorted to GND, Input Code = 1023 l25 100 mA

Short-Circuit Current (Sinking) VOUT Shorted to VCC, Input Code = 0 l30 120 mA

Output Impedance to GND Input Code = 0, VCC = 5V

Input Code = 0, VCC = 3V

In Shutdown Mode

150

500

kΩ

Output Impedance to VCC Input Code = 1023, VCC = 5V

Input Code = 1023, VCC = 3V

120

AC Performance

Voltage Output Slew Rate Rising (Notes 4, 5)

Falling (Notes 4, 5)

0.75

0.25

V/μs

Voltage Output Settling Time To ± 0.5LSB (Notes 4, 5) 30 μs

Digital Feedthrough 0.75 nV•s

Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse 1LSB Change Around Major Carry 70 nV•s

Digital Inputs SCL, SDA

VIH High Level Input Voltage l1.4 V

VIL Low Level Input Voltage l0.6 V

VLT H Logic Threshold Voltage 1V

ILEAK Digital Input Leakage VCC = 5.5V and 0V, VIN = GND to VCC

VCC = 5.5V and 0V, VIN = GND to VCC (LTC1663E)

±1.0

±1.2

μA

CIN Digital Input Capacitance (Note 7) l10 pF

Digital Output SDA

VOL Digital Output Low Voltage IPULLUP = 350μA l0.4 V

Address Inputs AD0, AD1, AD2 (MSOP Only)

IUP Address Pin Pull-Up Current VIN = 0V l0.5 1.5 μA

VIH High Level Input Voltage lVCC – 0.3 V

VIL Low Level Input Voltage l0.8 V

TIMING CHARACTERISTICS

The ● denotes speciﬁ cations which apply over the full operating temperature

range, otherwise speciﬁ cations are at TA = 25°C. VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V, VCC set as reference, VOUT unloaded, unless otherwise noted.

SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNITS

SMBus Timing Characteristics (Notes 6, 7)

fSMB SMBus Operating Frequency ●10 100 kHz

tBUF Bus Free Time Between Stop and Start Condition ●4.7 μs

tHD, STA Hold Time After (Repeated) Start Condition ●4.0 μs

tSU, STA Repeated Start Condition Setup Time ●4.7 μs

tSU, STO Stop Condition Setup Time ●4.0 μs

tHD, DAT Data Hold Time ●300 ns

LTC1663

1663fd

TIMING CHARACTERISTICS

Integral Nonlinearity (INL) Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)

Source and Sink Current

Capability with VCC = 5V

Large-Signal Step Response Midscale Glitch Load Regulation vs Output Current

Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings

may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute

Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device

reliability and lifetime.

Note 2: Nonlinearity and monotonicity are deﬁ ned from code 20 to code

1003 (full scale). See Applications Information.

Note 3: Digital inputs at 0V or VCC.

Note 4: Load is 10kΩ in parallel with 100pF.

Note 5: VCC = VREF = 5V. DAC switched between 0.1VFS and 0.9VFS, i.e.,

codes k = 102 and k = 922.

Note 6: All values are referenced to VIH and VIL levels.

Note 7: Guaranteed by design and not subject to test.

Note 8: The LTC1663E is guaranteed to meet performance speciﬁ cations

from 0°C to 70°C. Speciﬁ cations over the –40°C to 85°C operating

temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation

with statistical process controls.

The ● denotes speciﬁ cations which apply over the full operating temperature

range, otherwise speciﬁ cations are at TA = 25°C. VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V, VCC set as reference, VOUT unloaded, unless otherwise noted.

SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNITS

tSU, DAT Data Setup Time ●250 ns

tLOW Clock Low Period ●4.7 μs

tHIGH Clock High Period ●4.0 50 μs

tfClock, Data Fall Time ●300 ns

trClock, Data Rise Time ●1000 ns

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

CODE

–1.0

ERROR (LSB)

–0.8

–0.4

–0.2

1.0

0.4

156 512 640

1663 G01

–0.6

0.6

0.8

0.2

28 384 768 896 1024

VREF = VCC = 5V

TA = 25°C

CODE

–1.0

ERROR (LSB)

–0.8

–0.4

–0.2

1.0

0.4

156 512 640

1663 G02

–0.6

0.6

0.8

0.2

28 384 768 896 1024

VREF = VCC = 5V

TA = 25°C

OUTPUT CURRENT SOURCE/SINK (mA)

01 3

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

3.0

4.0

5.0

4.5

3.5

2.5

1.5

0.5

1663 G03

2.0

1.0

0246

579

DAC CODE = 1023

DAC CODE = 0

TA = 25°C

VOUT

(VOLTS)

SDA

(VOLTS)

1663 G04

CODE = 990

CODE = 32

5μs/DIV

VCC = 5V

RL = 4.7k

CL = 100pF

TA = 25°C

VOUT

10mV/DIV

SDA

1663 G05

2μs/DIV

VCC = 5V

RL = 4.7k

CL = 100pF

TA = 25°C

CODE = 512 TO 511

IOUT (mA)

–4

–1.0

ΔVOUT (LSB)

–0.8

–0.4

–0.2

1.0

0.4

–2 01

1663 G06

–0.6

0.6

0.8

0.2

–3 –1 234

VCC = VREF = 5V

VOUT = 2.5V

CODE = 512

TA = 25°C

SOURCE SINK

LTC1663

1663fd

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

Load Regulation vs Output Current

Offset Error Voltage vs

Temperature

Full-Scale Output Voltage vs

Temperature

IOUT (mA)

–1.0

ΔVOUT (LSB)

–0.8

–0.4

–0.2

1.0

0.4

–0.6 –0.4 00.2

1663 G07

–0.6

0.6

0.8

0.2

–0.8 –0.2 0.60.4 0.8 1.0

VCC = VREF = 3V

VOUT = 1.5V

CODE = 512

TA = 25°C

SOURCE SINK

TEMPERATURE (°C)

–60

OFFSET ERROR VOLTAGE (mV)

–1

–2

–3

–4

–5

–20 20 40

1663 G08

–40 0 60 80 100

TEMPERATURE (°C)

–60

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

2.510

2.508

2.506

2.504

2.502

2.500

2.498

2.496

2.494

2.492

2.490

–20 20 40

1663 G09

–40 0 60 80 100

REFERENCE SET TO

INTERNAL BANDGAP

SDA (Pin 1, Pin 1 on SOT-23): Serial Data Bidirectional

Pin. Data is shifted into the SDA pin and acknowledged

by the SDA pin. High impedance pin while data is shifted

in. Open-drain N-channel output during acknowledgment.

Requires a pull-up resistor or current source to VCC.

AD1 (Pin 2): Slave Address Select Bit 1. Tie this pin to

either VCC or GND to modify the corresponding bit of the

LTC1663’s slave address.

AD2 (Pin 3): Slave Address Select Bit 2. Tie this pin to

either VCC or GND to modify the corresponding bit of the

LTC1663’s slave address.

SCL (Pin 4, Pin 5 on SOT-23): Serial Clock Input Pin.

Data is shifted into the SDA pin at the rising edges of the

clock. This high impedance pin requires a pull-up resistor

or current source to VCC.

VCC (Pin 5, Pin 4 on SOT-23): Power Supply. 2.7V ≤ VCC

≤ 5.5V. Also used as the reference voltage input when the

part is programmed to use VCC as the reference.

AD0 (Pin 6): Slave Address Select Bit 0. Tie this pin to

either VCC or GND to modify the corresponding bit of the

LTC1663’s slave address.

GND (Pin 7, Pin 2 on SOT-23): System Ground.

VOUT (Pin 8, Pin 3 on SOT-23): Voltage Output. Buffered

rail-to-rail DAC output.

Differential Nonlinearity (DNL): The difference between

the measured change and the ideal 1LSB change for any

two adjacent codes. The DNL error between any two codes

is calculated as follows:

DNL = (ΔVOUT – LSB)/LSB

Where ΔVOUT is the measured voltage difference between

two adjacent codes.

Digital Feedthrough: The glitch that appears at the ana-

log output caused by AC coupling from the digital inputs

when they change state. The area of the glitch is speciﬁ ed

in (nV)(sec).

Full-Scale Error (FSE): The deviation of the actual full-scale

voltage from ideal. FSE includes the effects of offset and

gain errors (see Applications Information).

DEFINITIONS

PIN FUNCTIONS

LTC1663

1663fd

TIMING DIAGRAM

Typical LTC1663 Input Waveform—Programming DAC Output for Full Scale (AD2 to AD0 Set High)

tSU, DAT

tHD, STA

tHD, DAT

SDA

SCL

tSU, STA

tHD, STA tSU, STO

1663 TD

tBUF

tLOW

tHIGH

START

CONDITION

REPEATED START

CONDITION

STOP

CONDITION

START

CONDITION

trtf

ACK ACK

123

ADDRESS

456789123456789123456789123456789

FULL-SCALE

VOLTAGE

ZERO-SCALE

VOLTAGE

1663 TA02

01001110

0 1 0 0 AD2 AD1 AD0 WR

XXXXX000

XXXXXBGSDSY

11111111

D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0

XXXXXX11

XXXXXXD9D8

ACK

STOPSTART

SDA

SCL

VOUT

NOTE: X = DON’T CARE

ACK

COMMAND LS DATA MS DATA

LTC1663

1663fd

Serial Digital Interface

The LTC1663 communicates with a host (master) using

the standard 2-wire interface. The Timing Diagram shows

the timing relationship of the signals on the bus. The two

bus lines, SDA and SCL, must be high when the bus is

not in use. External pull-up resistors or current sources,

such as the LTC1694 SMBus Accelerator, are required on

these lines.

The LTC1663 is a receive-only (slave) device. The master

can communicate with the LTC1663 using the Quick Com-

mand, Send Byte or Write Word protocols as explained

later.

The START and STOP Conditions

When the bus is not in use, both SCL and SDA must be

high. A bus master signals the beginning of a communica-

tion to a slave device by transmitting a START condition.

A START condition is generated by transitioning SDA

from high to low while SCL is high.

When the master has ﬁ nished communicating with the

slave, it issues a STOP condition. A STOP condition is

generated by transitioning SDA from low to high while

SCL is high. The bus is then free for communication with

another SMBus device.

Acknowledge

The Acknowledge signal is used for handshaking between

the master and the slave. An Acknowledge (active LOW)

generated by the slave lets the master know that the latest

byte of information was received. The Acknowledge related

clock pulse is generated by the master. The master releases

the SDA line (HIGH) during the Acknowledge clock pulse.

The slave-receiver must pull down the SDA line during the

Acknowledge clock pulse so that it remains a stable LOW

during the HIGH period of this clock pulse.

Write Word Protocol

The master initiates communication with the LTC1663 with

a START condition and a 7-bit address followed by the Write

DEFINITIONS

Write Word Protocol Used by the LTC1663

Command Byte ASlave Address AWr LSData Byte A MSData Byte A PS

81711818

1663 TA03

111

S = Start Condition, Wr = Write Bit = 0, A = Acknowledge, P = Stop Condition

Integral Nonlinearity (INL): The deviation from a straight

line passing through the endpoints of the DAC transfer

curve (Endpoint INL). Because the output cannot go

below zero, the linearity is measured between full scale

and the lowest code that guarantees the output will be

greater than zero. The INL error at a given input code is

calculated as follows:

INL = [VOUT – VOS – (VFS – VOS)(code/1023)]/LSB

Where VOUT is the output voltage of the DAC measured

at the given input code.

Least Signiﬁ cant Bit (LSB): The ideal voltage difference

between two successive codes.

LSB = VREF/1024

Resolution (n): Deﬁ nes the number of DAC output states

(2n) that divide the full-scale range. Resolution does not

imply linearity.

Voltage Offset Error (VOS): Nominally, the voltage at the

output when the DAC is loaded with all zeros. A single

supply DAC can have a true negative offset, but the output

cannot go below zero (see Applications Information).

For this reason, single supply DAC offset is measured at

the lowest code that guarantees the output will be greater

than zero.

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION

LTC1663

1663fd

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION

Bit (Wr) = 0. The LTC1663 acknowledges and the master

delivers the command byte. The LTC1663 acknowledges

and latches the command byte into the command byte

input register. The master then delivers the least signiﬁ cant

data byte. Again the LTC1663 acknowledges and the data

is latched into the least signiﬁ cant data byte input register.

The master then delivers the most signiﬁ cant data byte.

The LTC1663 acknowledges once more and latches the

data into the most signiﬁ cant data byte input register.

Lastly, the master terminates the communication with a

STOP condition. On the reception of the STOP condition,

the LTC1663 transfers the input register information to

output registers and the DAC output is updated.

Slave Address (MSOP Package Only)

The LTC1663 can respond to one of eight 7-bit addresses.

The ﬁ rst 4 bits (MSBs) have been factory programmed to

0100. The ﬁ rst 4 bits of the LTC1663-8 have been factory

programmed to 0011. The three address bits, AD2, AD1

and AD0 are programmed by the user and determine the

LSBs of the slave address, as shown in the table below:

LTC1663 LTC1663-8

AD2 AD1 AD0 0100 xxx 0011 xxx

L L L 0100 000 0011 000

L L H 0100 001 0011 001

L H L 0100 010 0011 010

L H H 0100 011 0011 011

H L L 0100 100 0011 100

H L H 0100 101 0011 101

H H L 0100 110 0011 110

H H H 0100 111 0011 111

Slave Address (SOT-23 Package)

The slave address for the SOT-23 package has been

factory programmed to be “0100 000” (LTC1663),

“0100 001” (LTC1663-1) and “0100 010” (LTC1663-2) If

another address is required, please consult the factory.

Command Byte

76543210

XXXXXBGSDSY

SY 1

Allows update on Acknowledge of SYNC Address only

Update on Stop condition only (Power-On Default)

SD 1

Puts the device in power-down mode

Puts the device in standard operating mode

(Power-On Default)

BG 1

Selects the internal bandgap reference

Selects the supply as the reference (Power-On Default)

X X Don’t Care

The stop condition normally initiates the update of the

DAC’s output latches. Simultaneous update of more than

one DAC or other devices on the bus can be achieved by

reissuing new start bit, address, command and data bytes

before issuing a ﬁ nal stop condition (which will update

all the devices). An alternate way to achieve simultaneous

LTC1663 updates is to override the stop condition update

by setting the “SY” bit of the command byte. Setting this

bit sets the device to update the DAC output latches only

at the reception of a SYNC address quick command. The

actual update occurs on the rising edge of SCL during the

Acknowledge. In this way, all devices can update on the

reception of the SYNC address quick command instead

of the STOP condition.

A Shutdown (SD) bit = HIGH will put the device in a low

power state but retain all data latch information. Shutdown

will occur at the reception of a STOP condition. This way

shutdown could be synchronized to other devices. The

output impedance of the DAC will go to a high impedance

state (≈500kΩ to GND).

The Bandgap (BG) bit when set to “0” selects the DAC

supply voltage as its voltage reference. The full-scale

output of the DAC with this setting is equal to the supply

voltage. When the BG bit is set to “1,” the internal bandgap

reference (≈1.25V) is selected as the DAC’s reference. The

full-scale output voltage for this setting is 2.5V.

LTC1663

1663fd

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION

Data Bytes

Least Signiﬁ cant Data Byte

76 5 4 3210

D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0

Most Signiﬁ cant Data Byte

76543210

XXXXXXD9D8

X = Don’t care

Send Byte Protocol

The Send Byte protocol used on the LTC1663 is actually a

subset of the Write Word protocol described previously.

The Send Byte protocol can only be used to send the

command byte information to the LTC1663.

Command Byte ASlave Address AWr PS

811711

1663 TA04

S = Start Condition, Wr = Write Bit, A = Acknowledge, P = Stop Condition

The Send Byte protocol is also used whenever the Write

Word protocol is interrupted for any reason. Reception of

a START or STOP condition after the Acknowledge of the

command byte, but before the Acknowledge of the last

data byte, will cause both data bytes to be ignored and

the command byte to be accepted.

Reception of a START or STOP condition before the Ac-

knowledge of the command byte will cause the interrupted

command byte to be ignored.

SYNC Address/Quick Command

In addition to the slave address, the LTC1663 has an address

that can be shared by other devices so that they may be

updated synchronously. The address is called to the SYNC

address and uses the quick command protocol.

The SYNC Address is 1111 110

Ack StopStart 1111 110 SY/CLR

1171

1663 TA05

SYNC Address

SY/CLR 1

Update output latches on rising edge of SCL during

Acknowledge of SYNC Address

Clear all internal latches on rising edge of SCL during

Acknowledge of SYNC Address

The SY/CLR bit set high only has meaning when the “SY”

bit of the command byte was previously set HIGH. On

the otherhand, the SY/CLR bit set LOW will always clear

the part, independent of the state of the “SY” bit in the

command byte.

Input Threshold

Anticipating the trend toward lower supply voltages,

the SMBus is speciﬁ ed with a VIH of 1.4V and a VIL of

0.6V. While some SMBus parts may violate this stringent

SMBus speciﬁ cation by allowing a higher VIH value for a

correspondingly higher input supply voltage, the LTC1663

meets and maintains the constant SMBus input threshold

speciﬁ cation across the entire supply voltage range of

2.7V to 5.5V. The logic input threshold is designed to be

1V with 50mV of hysteresis.

Voltage Output

The output ampliﬁ er contained in the LTC1663 can source

or sink up to 5mA. The output stage swings to within a

few millivolts of either supply rail when unloaded and

has an equivalent output resistance of 85Ω when driving

a load to the rails. The output ampliﬁ er is stable driving

capacitive loads up to 1000pF.

A small resistor placed in series with the output can be

used to achieve stability for any load capacitance greater

than 1000pF. For example, a 0.1μF load can be driven

by the LTC1663 if a 110Ω series resistance is used. The

phase margin of the resulting circuit is 45° and increases

monotonically from this point if larger values of resistance,

capacitance or both are substituted for the values given.

Rail-to-Rail Output Considerations

As in any rail-to-rail device, the output is limited to volt-

ages within the supply range.

If the DAC offset is negative, the output for the lowest

codes limits at 0V as shown in Figure 1b.

Similarly, limiting can occur near full scale when VCC is

used as the reference. If VREF = VCC and the DAC full-scale

error (FSE) is positive, the output for the highest codes

limits at VCC as shown in Figure 1c. No full-scale limiting

can occur if the internal reference is used.

LTC1663

1663fd

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION

Offset and linearity are deﬁ ned and tested over the region

of the DAC transfer function where no output limiting can

occur.

Internal Reference

In applications where a predictable output is required

that is independent of supply voltage, the LTC1663 has a

user-selectable internal reference. Selecting the internal

reference will set the full-scale output voltage to 2.5V. This

can be useful in applications where the supply voltage is

poorly regulated.

Using the LT

1460 Micropower Series Reference as a

Power Supply for the LTC1663

In applications where the advantages of using the internal

reference are required but the full-scale range needs to

be greater than 2.5V, an external series reference can be

used. The LT1460 is ideal for use as a power supply for

the LTC1663 and can provide 3V, 3.3V and 5V full-scale

output voltage ranges. The LT1460 provides accuracy, noise

immunity and extended supply range to the LTC1663 when

the LTC1663 is operated ratiometric to VCC. Since both

parts are available in SOT-23 packages, the PC board space

for this application is extremely small. See Figure 2.

Figure 1. Effects of Rail-to-Rail Operation On a DAC Transfer Curve. (a) Overall Transfer Function (b) Effect of Negative

Offset for Codes Near Zero Scale (c) Effect of Positive Full-Scale Error for Input Codes Near Full Scale When VREF = VCC

Figure 2. LT1460 As Power Supply for the LTC1663

1663 F01

INPUT CODE

(b)

OUTPUT

VOLTAGE

NEGATIVE

OFFSET

5120 1023

INPUT CODE

OUTPUT

VOLTAGE

(a)

VREF = VCC

(c)

INPUT CODE

OUTPUT

VOLTAGE

POSITIVE

FSE

0.1μF

5 (4)

1 (1)

4 (5)

2 (7)LTC1663 PIN NUMBERS IN PARENTHESES

REFER TO MSOP PACKAGE

3 (8)

3.9V TO 20V 3V

OUT

μP

SCL

1663 F02

VCC

GND

SDA

OUTLTC1663 0V ≤ VOUT ≤ 3V

GND

LT1460S3-3

0.01μF

LTC1663

1663fd

Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.

However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa-

tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.

S5 Package

5-Lead Plastic TSOT-23

(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1635)

PACKAGE DESCRIPTION

MS8 Package

8-Lead Plastic MSOP

(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1660)

1.50 – 1.75

(NOTE 4)

2.80 BSC

0.30 – 0.45 TYP

5 PLCS (NOTE 3)

DATUM ‘A’

0.09 – 0.20

(NOTE 3) S5 TSOT-23 0302

PIN ONE

2.90 BSC

(NOTE 4)

0.95 BSC

1.90 BSC

0.80 – 0.90

1.00 MAX

0.01 – 0.10

0.20 BSC

0.30 – 0.50 REF

NOTE:

1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS

2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE

3. DIMENSIONS ARE INCLUSIVE OF PLATING

4. DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH AND METAL BURR

5. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.254mm

6. JEDEC PACKAGE REFERENCE IS MO-193

3.85 MAX

0.62

MAX

0.95

REF

RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT

PER IPC CALCULATOR

1.4 MIN

2.62 REF

1.22 REF

MSOP (MS8) 0204

0.53 ± 0.152

(.021 ± .006)

SEATING

PLANE

NOTE:

1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH)

2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE

3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS.

MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE

4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.

INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE

5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX

0.18

(.007)

0.254

(.010)

1.10

(.043)

MAX

0.22 – 0.38

(.009 – .015)

TYP

0.127 ± 0.076

(.005 ± .003)

0.86

(.034)

REF

0.65

(.0256)

BSC

0° – 6° TYP

DETAIL “A”

GAUGE PLANE

4.90 ± 0.152

(.193 ± .006)

8765

3.00 ± 0.102

(.118 ± .004)

(NOTE 3)

3.00 ± 0.102

(.118 ± .004)

(NOTE 4)

0.52

(.0205)

REF

5.23

(.206)

MIN

3.20 – 3.45

(.126 – .136)

0.889 ± 0.127

(.035 ± .005)

RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT

0.42 ± 0.038

(.0165 ± .0015)

TYP

0.65

(.0256)

BSC

LTC1663

1663fd

Linear Technology Corporation

1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417

(408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear.com

LT 1007 REV D • PRINTED IN USA

RELATED PARTS

TYPICAL APPLICATION

Program Up to 8 Control Outputs Per BUS (8 LTC1663 and 8 LTC1663-8 DACs) and Place Them Where They Are Needed

SCL

AD0

AD1

AD2

LTC1663CMS8

VCC

VOUT CONTROL

OUTPUT 8

0V ≤ VOUT8 < VCC

0.1μF

3GND

SCL

AD0

AD1

AD2

LTC1663CMS8

VCC

VOUT CONTROL

OUTPUT 9

0V ≤ VOUT9 < VCC

0.1μF

GND

SCL

AD0

AD1

AD2

LTC1663CMS8

VCC

VOUT CONTROL

OUTPUT 15

0V ≤ VOUT15 < VCC

0.1μF

GND

1663 TA06

SMBus 1

LTC1694

SMBus 2

GND

VCC

VCC = 2.7V TO 5.5V

TO OTHER SMBus

DEVICES

SCL

SDA

μP

SDA

SCL

AD0

AD1

AD2

LTC1663-8CMS8

VCC

VOUT CONTROL

OUTPUT 0

0V ≤ VOUT0 < VCC

0.1μF

3GND

SCL

AD0

AD1

AD2

LTC1663-8CMS8

VCC

VOUT CONTROL

OUTPUT 1

0V ≤ VOUT1 < VCC

0.1μF

GND

SCL

AD0

AD1

AD2

LTC1663-8CMS8

VCC

VOUT CONTROL

OUTPUT 7

0V ≤ VOUT7 < VCC

0.1μF

GND

TO OTHER SMBus

DEVICES

SDA

PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS

LTC1694 SMBus I2C Accelerator Dual SMBus Accelerator with Active AC and DC Pull-Up Current

Sources

LTC1694-1 SMBus I2C Accelerator Dual SMBus Accelerator with Active AC Pull-Up Current Only

DACs

LTC1659 Single Rail-to-Rail 12-Bit VOUT DAC in 8-Lead MSOP

Package. VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V

Low Power Multiplying VOUT DAC. Output Swings from GND to REF.

REF Input Can Be Tied to VCC. 3-Wire Interface.

LTC1660/LTC1664 Octal/Quad 10-Bit VOUT DACs in 16-Pin Narrow SSOP VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V Micropower Rail-to-Rail Output. 3-Wire Interface

LTC1661 Dual 10-Bit VOUT in 8-Lead MSOP Package VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V Micropower Rail-to-Rail Output. 3-Wire Interface.

LTC1669 10-Bit VOUT DAC in SOT-23, I2C Interface Pin-Compatible with LTC1663

ADCs

LTC1285/LTC1288 8-Pin SO, 3V Micropower ADCs 1- or 2-Channel, Autoshutdown

LTC1286/LTC1298 8-Pin SO, 5V Micropower ADCs 1- or 2-Channel, Autoshutdown

LTC1594/LTC1598 4/8-Channel, 5V Micropower 12-Bit ADCs Low Power, Small Size, Low Cost

Digital-to-Analog

Converters (DAC)

Home > Products > Data Conversion > Digital-to-Analog Converters

(DAC) > Voltage Output DACs > LTC1663

Voltage Output DACs

Current Output DACs

High Speed DACs

Special Function DACs

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LTC1663 - 10-Bit Rail-to-Rail Micropower DAC with

2-Wire Interface

FEATURES

Micropower 10-Bit DAC in SOT-23

Low Operating Current: 60µA

Ultralow Power Shutdown Mode: 10µA

2-Wire Serial Interface Compatible

with SMBus and I²C

Selectable Internal Reference or Ratiometric to VCC

Maximum DNL Error: 0.75LSB

8 User Selectable Addresses (MSOP Package)

Single 2.7V to 5.5V Operation

Buffered True Rail-to-Rail Voltage Output

Power-On Reset

0.6V VIL and 1.4V VIH for SDA and SCL

Small 5-Lead SOT-23 and 8-Lead MSOP Packages

TYPICAL APPLICATION

Order Now

Request Samples

Documentation

Datasheet

LTC1663 - 10-Bit R

Micropower DAC w

Interface

Design Note

DN273 Fiber Optic

Communication Sy

from Tiny, Low Noi

Photodiode Bias S

LT Chronicle

Apr 2003 Optical N

May 2003 Backpla

Power

Oct 2003 Test and

Measurement

Sep 2002 Industrial

Control

Reliability Data

R380 Reliability Da

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DESCRIPTION

The LTC1663 is a 10-bit voltage output DAC with true buffered rail-to-rail

output voltage capability. It operates from a single supply with a range of

2.7V to 5.5V. The reference for the DAC is selectable between the supply

voltage or an internal bandgap reference. Selecting the internal bandgap

reference will set the full-scale output voltage range to 2.5V. Selecting the

supply as the reference sets the output voltage range to the supply voltage.

The part features a simple 2-wire serial interface compatible with SMBus

and I²C that allows communication between many devices. The internal

data registers are double buffered to allow for simultaneous update of

several devices at once. The DAC can be put in low current power-down

mode for use in power conscious systems.

Power-on reset ensures the DAC output is at 0V when power is initially

applied, and all internal registers are cleared.

For I2C designs, please refer to the LTC1669.

PACKAGING

SOT-23, MSOP-8

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ORDER INFO

Part numbers ending in PBF are lead free. Please contact LTC marketing

for information on lead based finish parts.

Part numbers containing TR or TRM are shipped in tape and reel or 500

unit mini tape and reel, respectively

Please refer to our general ordering information or the product datasheet

for more details

Package Variations and Pricing

Part Number Package Pins Temp Price

(1-99)

Price

(1k)*RoHS

Data

LTC1663-1CS5 SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.75 View

LTC1663-1CS5#PBF SOT 5 C $2.16 View

LTC1663-1CS5#TR SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.80 View

LTC1663-1CS5#TRM SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.82 View

LTC1663-

1CS5#TRMPBF

SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.82 View

LTC1663-1CS5#TRPBF SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.80 View

LTC1663-2CS5 SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.75 View

LTC1663-2CS5#PBF SOT 5 C $2.16 View

LTC1663-2CS5#TR SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.80 View

LTC1663-2CS5#TRM SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.82 View

LTC1663-

2CS5#TRMPBF

SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.82 View

LTC1663-2CS5#TRPBF SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.80 View

LTC1663-8CMS8 MSOP 8 C $2.50 $1.75 View

LTC1663-8CMS8#PBF MSOP 8 C $2.50 $1.75 View

LTC1663-8CMS8#TR MSOP 8 C $1.81 View

LTC1663-

8CMS8#TRPBF

MSOP 8 C $1.81 View

LTC1663-8IMS8 MSOP 8 I $2.95 $1.95 View

LTC1663-8IMS8#PBF MSOP 8 I $2.95 $1.95 View

LTC1663-8IMS8#TR MSOP 8 I $2.01 View

LTC1663-

8IMS8#TRPBF

MSOP 8 I $2.01 View

LTC1663CMS8 MSOP 8 C $2.10 $1.75 View

LTC1663CMS8#PBF MSOP 8 C $2.10 $1.75 View

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* The USA list pricing shown is for BUDGETARY USE ONLY, shown in

United States dollars (FOB USA per unit for the stated volume), and is

subject to change. International prices may differ due to local duties, taxes,

fees and exchange rates. For volume-specific price or delivery quotes,

please contact your local Linear Technology sales office or authorized

distributor.

APPLICATIONS

Digital Calibration

Offset/Gain Adjustment

Industrial Process Control

Automatic Test Equipment

Arbitrary Function Generators

Battery-Powered Data Conversion Products

SIMULATE

To simulate selected Linear Technology products, please download

LTSpice / SwitcherCAD III. This powerful schematic capture and simulation

tool includes macro models for 80% of Linear Technology's switching

regulators, over 200 op amp models, as well as resistors, transistors and

MOSFET models.

For other simulation tools, visit our Design Simulation and Device Models

page.

LTC1663CMS8#TR MSOP 8 C $1.81 View

LTC1663CMS8#TRPBF MSOP 8 C $1.81 View

LTC1663CS5 SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.75 View

LTC1663CS5#PBF SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.75 View

LTC1663CS5#TR SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.80 View

LTC1663CS5#TRM SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.82 View

LTC1663CS5#TRMPBF SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.82 View

LTC1663CS5#TRPBF SOT 5 C $2.16 $1.80 View

LTC1663ES5 SOT 5 E $2.82 $1.93 View

LTC1663ES5#PBF SOT 5 E $2.82 $1.93 View

LTC1663ES5#TR SOT 5 E $2.82 $1.98 View

LTC1663ES5#TRM SOT 5 E $2.82 $2.00 View

LTC1663ES5#TRMPBF SOT 5 E $2.82 $2.00 View

LTC1663ES5#TRPBF SOT 5 E $2.82 $1.98 View

LTC1663IMS8 MSOP 8 I $2.30 $1.95 View

LTC1663IMS8#PBF MSOP 8 I $2.30 $1.95 View

LTC1663IMS8#TR MSOP 8 I $2.01 View

LTC1663IMS8#TRPBF MSOP 8 I $2.01 View

Buy Now

Request Samples

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