LITE-ON DCC
RELEASE
BNS-OD-FC001/A4
LITE-ON Technology Corp. / Optoelectronics
No.90,Chien 1 Road, Chung Ho, New Taipei City 23585, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-2-2222-6181 Fax: 886-2-2221-1948 / 886-2-2221-0660
http://www.liteon.com/opto
SMD LED
Product Data Sheet
LTST-C191KGKT
Spec No. :DS22-2000-228
Effective Date: 08/27/2020
Revision: I
1/11
Part No. : LT
-
C191
KGKT
BNS-OD-FC002/A4
SMD LED
LTST-C191KGKT
1. Description
SMD LED lamps from Lite-
On are available in miniature sizes and special configurations for automated PC board assembly and
space-sensitive applications. These SMD LED lamps are suitable for use in a wide variety of electronic equipment, including
cordless and cellular phones, notebook computers, network systems, home appliances, and indoor signboard applications.
1.1 Features
Meet RoHS
Extra thin (0.55 mm) Chip LED
Ultra bright InGaN Dice Chip LED
Package in 8mm tape on 7" diameter reels.
EIA STD package
I.C. compatible
Compatible with automatic placement equipment
Compatible with infrared reflow solder process
1.2 Applications
Telecommunication, Office automation, home appliances,
industrial equipment
Keypad/Keyboard Backlighting
Status indicator
Micro-displays
Signal and Symbol Luminary
2. Package Dimensions
Part No. Lens Color Source Color
LTST-C191KGKT Water Clear AlInGaP Green
Green
Notes:
1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
2. Tolerance is ±0.1 mm (.004") unless otherwise noted.
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Part No. : LT
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C191
KGKT
BNS-OD-FC002/A4
SMD LED
LTST-C191KGKT
3.2 Suggest IR Reflow Condition For Pb Free Process:
3. Rating and Characteristics
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta=25°C
Parameter LTST-C191KGKT Unit
Power Dissipation 75 mW
Peak Forward Current
(1/10 Duty Cycle, 0.1ms Pulse Width) 80 mA
DC Forward Current 30 mA
Reverse Voltage 5 V
Operating Temperature Range -55 ºC to + 85 ºC
Storage Temperature Range -55 ºC to + 85 ºC
Infrared Soldering Condition 260 °C For 10 Seconds
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Part No. : LT
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C191
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BNS-OD-FC002/A4
SMD LED
LTST-C191KGKT
Notes:
1. Luminous intensity is measured with a light sensor and filter combination that approximates the
CIE eye-response curve.
2. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle at which the luminous intensity is half the axial luminous intensity.
3. The dominant wavelength, λd is derived from the CIE chromaticity diagram and represents the
single wavelength which defines the color of the device.
4. Caution in ESD:
Static Electricity and surge damages the LED. It is recommend to use a wrist band or anti-electrostatic
glove when handling the LED. All devices, equipment and machinery must be properly grounded.
3.3
Electrical / Optical Characteristics at Ta=25°C
Parameter Symbol
LTST-C191KGKT
Unit Test
Condition
MIN. TYP. MAX.
Luminous Intensity IV 18.0 - 71.0 mcd IF =20mA
Note 1
Viewing Angle 2θ
1/2
130 deg Note 2 (Fig.5)
Peak Emission Wavelength
λP 574.0 nm Measurement
@Peak (Fig.1)
ominant Wavelength λd 567.5 576.5 nm IF =20mA
Note 3
Spectral Line Half-Width Δλ 15 nm
Forward Voltage VF 1.9 2.4 V IF =20mA
Reverse Current IR - - 10 μA VR = 5V
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Part No. : LT
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C191
KGKT
BNS-OD-FC002/A4
SMD LED
LTST-C191KGKT
4. Bin Rank
4.1 Bin code list
Vf Rank
Forward Voltage Color: Green Unit: V@20mA
Bin Code Min. Max.
4 1.90 2.00
5 2.00 2.10
6 2.10 2.20
7 2.20 2.30
8 2.30 2.40
Tolerance on each Forward Voltage bin is +/- 0.1V
IV Rank
Luminous Intensity Color: Green Unit: mcd@20mA
Bin Code Min. Max.
M 18.0 28.0
N 28.0 45.0
P 45.0 71.0
Tolerance on each Luminous Intensity bin is +/- 15%
Hue Rank
Dominate Wavelength Color: Green Unit: mcd@20mA
Bin Code Min. Max.
C 567.5 570.5
D 570.5 573.5
E 573.5 576.5
Tolerance for each Dominate Wavelength bin is +/- 1nm
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Part No. : LT
-
C191
KGKT
BNS-OD-FC002/A4
SMD LED
LTST-C191KGKT
5. Typical Electrical / Optical Characteristics Curves
.
(25°C Ambient Temperature Unless Otherwise Noted)
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Part No. : LT
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C191
KGKT
BNS-OD-FC002/A4
SMD LED
LTST-C191KGKT
6. User Guide
6.1 Cleaning
Do not use unspecified chemical liquid to clean LED they could harm the package.
If clean is necessary, immerse the LED in ethyl alcohol or in isopropyl alcohol at normal temperature for less one minute.
6.2 Recommend Printed Circuit Board Attachment Pad
6.3 Package Dimensions Of Tape And Reel
Note:
1. All dimensions are in millimeters (inches).
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Part No. : LT
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C191
KGKT
BNS-OD-FC002/A4
SMD LED
LTST-C191KGKT
6.4 Package Dimensions of Reel
Notes:
1. Empty component pockets sealed with top cover tape.
2. 7 inch reel-5000 pieces per reel.
3. Minimum packing quantity is 500 pieces for remainders.
4. The maximum number of consecutive missing lamps is two.
5. In accordance with ANSI/EIA 481 specifications.
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Part No. : LT
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C191
KGKT
BNS-OD-FC002/A4
SMD LED
LTST-C191KGKT
7. Cautions
7.1 Application
The LEDs described here are intended to be used for ordinary electronic equipment (such as office equipment,
communication equipment and household applications).Consult Liteon’s Sales in advance for information on applications
in which exceptional reliability is required, particularly when the failure or malfunction of the LEDs may directly jeopardize
life or health (such as in aviation, transportation, traffic control equipment, medical and life support systems and safety
devices).
7.2 Storage
The package is sealed:
The LEDs should be stored at 30°C or less and 90%RH or less. And the LEDs are limited to use within
one year, while the LEDs is packed in moisture-proof package with the desiccants inside.
The package is opened:
The storage ambient for the LEDs should not exceed 30°C temperature or 60% relative humidity.
It is recommended that LEDs out of their original packaging are IR-reflowed within 672 hrs(MSL2a).
For extended storage out of their original packaging, it is recommended that the LEDs be stored in a sealed container
with appropriate desiccant, or in a desiccators with nitrogen ambient.
LEDs stored out of their original packaging for more than 672 hrs should be baked at about 60 deg C for at least 20 hours
before solder assembly.
7.3 Cleaning
Use alcohol-based cleaning solvents such as isopropyl alcohol to clean the LED if necessary.
7.4 Soldering
Recommended soldering conditions:
Reflow soldering Soldering iron
Pre-heat
Pre-heat time
Peak temperature
Soldering time
150~200°C
120 sec. Max.
260°C Max.
10 sec. Max.(Max. two times)
Temperature
Soldering time 300°C Max.
3 sec. Max.
(one time only)
Notes:
Because different board designs use different number and types of devices, solder pastes, reflow ovens, and circuit
boards, no single temperature profile works for all possible combinations.
However, you can successfully mount your packages to the PCB by following the proper guidelines and PCB-specific
characterization.
LITE-ON Runs both component-level verification using in-house KYRAMX98 reflow chambers and board-level assembly.
The results of this testing are verified through post-reflow reliability testing. Profiles used at LITE-ON are based on
JEDEC standards to ensure that all packages can be successfully and reliably surface mounted.
Figure on page3 shows a sample temperature profile compliant to JEDEC standards. You can use this example as a
generic target to set up your reflow process. You should adhere to the JEDEC profile limits as well as specifications and
recommendations from the solder paste manufacturer to avoid damaging the device and create a reliable solder joint.
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Part No. : LT
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C191
KGKT
BNS-OD-FC002/A4
SMD LED
LTST-C191KGKT
7.5 Drive Method
A LED is a current-operated device. In order to ensure intensity uniformity on multiple LEDs connected in parallel in an
application, it is recommended that a current limiting resistor be incorporated in the drive circuit, in series with each LED
as shown in Circuit A below.
Circuit model A Circuit model B
(A) Recommended circuit.
(B) The brightness of each LED might appear different due to the differences in the I-V characteristics
of those LEDs.
7.6 ESD (Electrostatic Discharge)
Static Electricity or power surge will damage the LED.
Suggestions to prevent ESD damage:
Use of a conductive wrist band or anti-electrostatic glove when handling these LEDs.
All devices, equipment, and machinery must be properly grounded.
Work tables, storage racks, etc. should be properly grounded.
Use ion blower to neutralize the static charge which might have built up on surface of the LED’s plastic lens as a
result of friction between LEDs during storage and handling.
ESD-damaged LEDs will exhibit abnormal characteristics such as high reverse leakage current, low forward voltage, or
“ no lightup ” at low currents.
To verify for ESD damage, check for “ lightup ” and Vf of the suspect LEDs at low currents.
The Vf of “ good ” LEDs should be >2.0V@0.1mA for InGaN product and >1.4V@0.1mA for AlInGaP product.
LED
LED
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Part No. : LT
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C191
KGKT
BNS-OD-FC002/A4
SMD LED
LTST-C191KGKT
8. Reliability Test
Classification
Test Item Test Condition Reference Standard
Endurance
Test
Operation Life Ta= Under Room Temperature As Per Data Sheet
Maximum Rating
*Test Time= 1000HRS (-24HRS,+72HRS)
MIL-STD-750D:1026
MIL-STD-883D:1005
JIS C 7021:B-1
High Temperature
High Humidity
Storage
R-Reflow In-Board, 2 Times
Ta= 65±5,RH= 9095%
*Test Time= 240HRS±2HRS
MIL-STD-202F:103B
JIS C 7021:B-11
High Temperature
Storage
Ta= 105±5
*Test Time= 1000HRS (-24HRS,+72HRS) MIL-STD-883D:1008
JIS C 7021:B-10
Low Temperature
Storage
Ta= -55±5
*Test Time=1000HRS (-24HRS,+72H RS) JIS C 7021:B-12
Environmental
Test
Temperature
Cycling
105 ºC 25 ºC -55 ºC 25 ºC
30mins 5mins 30mins 5mins
10 Cycles
MIL-STD-202F:107D
MIL-STD-750D:1051
MIL-STD-883D:1010
JIS C 7021:A-4
Thermal
Sh ck
IR-Reflow In-Board, 2 Times
85 ± 5 ºC -40 ºC ± 5 ºC
10mins 10mins 10 Cycles
MIL-STD-202F:107D
MIL-STD-750D:1051
MIL-STD-883D:1011
Solder
Resistance
T.sol= 260 ± 5 ºC
Dwell Time= 10 ± 1secs
MIL-STD-202F:210A
MIL-STD-750D:2031
JIS C 7021:A-1
IRReflow
Ramp-up rate(217 ºC to Peak) +3 ºC / second max
Temp. maintain at 175(±25) ºC 180 seconds max
Temp. maintain above 217 ºC 60-150 seconds
Peak temperature range 260 ºC +0/-5 ºC
Time within 5°C of actual Peak Temperature (tp)
10-30 seconds
Ramp-down rate +6 ºC /second max
MIL-STD-750D:2031.2
J-STD-020D
Solder ability
T.sol= 235 ± 5 ºC
Immersion time 2±0.5 sec
Immersion rate 25±2.5 mm/sec
Coverage 95% of the dipped surface
MIL-STD-202F:208D
MIL-STD-750D:2026
MIL-STD-883D:2003
IEC 68 Part 2-20
JIS C 7021:A-2
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Part No. : LT
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C191
KGKT
BNS-OD-FC002/A4
SMD LED
LTST-C191KGKT
9. Others
The appearance and specifications of the product may be modified for improvement without prior notice.
10. Suggested Checking List
Training and Certification
1. Everyone working in a static-safe area is ESD-certified?
2. Training records kept and re-certification dates monitored?
Static-Safe Workstation & Work Areas
1. Static-safe workstation or work-areas have ESD signs?
2. All surfaces and objects at all static-safe workstation and within 1 ft measure less than 100V?
3. All ionizer activated, positioned towards the units?
4. Each work surface mats grounding is good?
Personnel Grounding
1. Every person (including visitors) handling ESD sensitive (ESDS) items wears wrist strap, heel strap or conductive shoes with
conductive flooring?
2. If conductive footwear used, conductive flooring also present where operator stand or walk?
3. Garments, hairs or anything closer than 1 ft to ESD items measure less than 100V*?
4. Every wrist strap or heel strap/conductive shoes checked daily and result recorded for all DLs?
5. All wrist strap or heel strap checkers calibration up to date?
Note: *50V for InGaN LED.
Device Handling
1. Every ESDS items identified by EIA-471 labels on item or packaging?
2. All ESDS items completely inside properly closed static-shielding containers when not at static-safe workstation?
3. No static charge generators (e.g. plastics) inside shielding containers with ESDS items?
4. All flexible conductive and dissipative package materials inspected before reuse or recycles?
Others
1. Audit result reported to entity ESD control coordinator?
2. Corrective action from previous audits completed?
3. Are audit records complete and on file?