Complete AV Front End
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0
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rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
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One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
FEATURES
Main features
4-port HDMI Xpressview receiver
170 MHz video and graphics digitizer
Complete 3D comb video decoder
Stereo audio codec
High speed serial output (TMDS)
HDMI support
3D TV support
Audio return channel (ARC)
Extended colorimetry, including sYCC601, Adobe RGB,
Adobe YCC 601, and xvYCC extended gamut color
4:1 HDMI 297 MHz receiver
Fast switching of HDMI ports (Xpressview)
3D TV video format support
HDCP 1.4 support with internal HDCP keys
Adaptive HDMI equalizer
Full HDCP repeater support
S/PDIF interface for 4 single-mode ARC outputs
Up to 36-bit Deep Color support
Complete HDMI audio support
Audio extraction available
Support for up to 16 VSIs (including THX Media Director)
High speed serial output (TMDS 297 MHz)
Full transmitter support including encryption
Can operate in a transceiver configuration
Audio insertion available
Video and graphics digitizer
Digitizes RGB graphics up to 1600 × 1200 at 60 Hz (UXGA)
SD, ED, and HD TV support up to 1080p at 60 Hz
Low refresh rates (24 Hz/25 Hz/30 Hz) support for
720p/1080p
13-channel analog video input channels with 2 outputs
3D comb video decoder
Full NTSC/PAL/SECAM color standards support
Adaptive 3D comb filter video decoder
Advanced time-base correction (TBC) with frame
synchronization for SD formats
Complete SCART support
Advanced VBI data slicer
IF compensation filters
Audio codec
24-bit, 48 kHz stereo codec
5-channel stereo analog input mux with a stereo output
General
Internal EDID RAM for HDMI and graphics
Dual STDI (standard identification) function support for
dual input detection
Simultaneous analog processing and HDMI monitoring for
fast input switching
APPLICATIONS
HDTVs, set-top boxes, AV receivers, projectors, video matrix
switchers
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Figure 1.
07758-001
ADC
ADC
ADC
ADC
ADC
VIDEO INPUT MUX
HDMI Tx
CVBS
SCART G
CVBS × 2/YC
SCART RGB
+ CVBS
AUDIO IN MUX
AUDIO L/R
AUDIO L/R
AUDIO L/R
HP L/R
GRAPHICS
RGB
CVBS
YC
YPbPr
SCART B
SCART R
Y/G
Pb/B
Pb/R
HDMI
I
2
S INTERFACE
SDP
CVBS
3D COMB
YC
SCART
CP
YPbPr
525p/625p
720p/1080i
1080p/
UXGA
RGB
DDR2 SDRAM
OUTPUT MUX
HDMI 1
HDMI 2
I
2
S
S/PDIF
DSD/DST
HBR
MCLK
SCLK
AUDIO
OUTPUT
MCLK
SCLK
S/PDIF
36
5
4
5
4
5
TMDS
DDC
TMDS
DDC
HDMI 3 TMDS
DDC
HDMI 4 TMDS
DDC
5V HDMI + VGA
5V EDID
REG
SPI
INTERFACE
EDID EPROM
ARC
ARC
ADV7850
HS/VS/DE
CLK
DATA
HS/VS/DE
CLK
DATA
DAC
DEEP
COLOR
HDMI Rx
FAST
SWITCH
HDCP
KEYS
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 32
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
General Description ......................................................................... 3
Detailed Functional Block Diagram .............................................. 4
Specifications ..................................................................................... 5
Electrical Characteristics ............................................................. 5
Power Specifications .................................................................... 6
Analog Specifications ................................................................... 7
Video Specifications ..................................................................... 9
Timing Characteristics .............................................................. 10
Timing Diagrams ........................................................................ 11
Absolute Maximum Ratings .......................................................... 13
Package Thermal Performance ................................................. 13
ESD Caution ................................................................................ 13
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ........................... 14
Power Supply Sequencing .............................................................. 24
Power-Up Sequence ................................................................... 24
Power-Down Sequence .............................................................. 24
Power Supply requirements ...................................................... 24
Functional Overview...................................................................... 25
HDMI Receiver ........................................................................... 25
Analog Front End ....................................................................... 25
Standard Definition Processor ................................................. 26
Component Processor ............................................................... 26
VBI Data Processor (VDP) ....................................................... 27
TMDS Output ............................................................................. 27
External Memory Requirements .............................................. 27
Other Features ............................................................................ 27
Audio Overview .............................................................................. 28
Analog Audio MUX Functionality .......................................... 28
Audio Codec Functionality ....................................................... 28
Register Map Architecture ............................................................ 29
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 30
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 30
REVISION HISTORY
5/12Revision 0: Initial Version
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 32
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADV7850 is a high quality, single chip, multiformat video
decoder graphics digitizer with an integrated 4:1 multiplexed
HDMI® receiver.
This multiformat 3D comb filter decoder supports the conversion
of PAL, NTSC, and SECAM standards in the form of a composite
or an S-Video input signal into a HDMI output stream. SCART
and overlay functionality are enabled by the ability of the
ADV7850 to process CVBS and standard definition RGB signals
simultaneously.
The ADV7850 contains one main component processor (CP)
that processes YPrPb and RGB component formats, including
RGB graphics. The ADV7850 can operate in quad HDMI and
analog input mode, thus allowing for fast switching between the
analog video inputs and HDMI.
The ADV7850 supports the decoding of a component RGB/
YPrPb video signal into a HDMI output stream. The support
for component video includes 525i, 625i, 525p, 625p, 720p,
1080i, 1080p, and 1250i standards, as well as many other
SMPTE and HD standards.
The ADV7850 supports graphics digitization. The ADV7850 is
capable of digitizing RGB graphics signals from VGA to UXGA
rates and converting them into an HDMI output stream. Internal
EDID RAM is available for one graphics port.
The ADV7850 incorporates a quad input HDMI-compatible
receiver that supports all HDTV formats up to 3D 1080p 60 Hz
and 2160P 24 Hz.
The ADV7850 supports full HDCP decryption with internal
key storage. The ADV7850 features HDCP authentication on all
ports simultaneously. The feature allows fast switching between
HDMI ports. Sync measurements and status monitoring are
also available for all HDMI ports. Each HDMI port has dedi-
cated 5 V detect and hot plug assert pins. The HDMI receiver
also includes an integrated equalizer that ensures robust opera-
tion of the interface with cable lengths up to 30 meters. The HDMI
receiver has advanced audio functionality, such as a mute flag,
that prevents audible extraneous noise in the audio output.
In addition, the HDMI receiver incorporates internal EDID
support, which can be made available in full power, power-
down, and power-off modes. An internal regulator supplies
external EDID memory from the HDMI 5 V signal in power-
off mode.
The ADV7850 incorporates Xpressview™ fast switching on all
HDMI input ports. Using the Analog Devices, Inc., hardware-
based HDCP engine that minimizes software overhead,
Xpressview technology allows fast switching between any two
HDMI input ports in less than 1 second.
The ADV7850 offers a flexible audio output port for the audio
data decoded from the HDMI stream. HDMI audio formats,
including super audio CD (SACD) via DSD, DST, and HBR are
supported.
The ADV7850 also features the single mode audio return
channel (ARC) feature. ARC simplifies cabling by combining
upstream audio capability in a conventional HDMI cable.
The stereo audio ADC converts analog audio inputs and
provides the data to the back end via the HDMI interface. The
stereo audio DAC receives I2S data from the back end and
converts it to analog audio output. The audio output is available
as both high impedance and a driven output, which is suitable
for driving headphones directly.
Fabricated in an advanced CMOS process, the ADV7850 is
provided in a 19 mm × 19 mm, 425-ball, CSP_BGA, surface-
mount, RoHS-compliant package, and is specified over the
20°C to +70°C temperature range.
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 32
DETAILED FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Figure 2. Detailed Functional Block Diagram
07758-A002
ADC0
CLAM P 12
ADC1
CLAM P 12
ADC2
CLAM P 12
ADC3
CLAM P 12
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(A)
(B)
(C)
HDCP
EEPROM
PLL
EQUAL-
IZER
EQUAL-
IZER
HDCP
BLOCK
SAMPLER
SAMPLER
HS/CS, VS/FIELD
CONTROL AND DATA
PARAMETER
EXTRACTION
PACKET
PROCESSOR
HDMI
PROCESSOR
VBI
DECODER
INTERRUPT
CONTROLLER
AUDIO
PROCESSOR
VIDEO OUTPUT FORM ATTER
TTX_SPI
INT1
INT2
ACTIVE PEAK
AND HSYNC DEPTH
NOISE AND
CALIBR ATION
OFFSET
ADDER
MACROVISION AND
CGMS DETECTION
SYNC SOURCE
AND POLARITY
DETECT
COMPONENT PROCESSOR (CP)
STANDARD DEFINITION PROCESSOR (SDP)
2D COMB
3D COMB
TBC
MACROVISION
DETECTION
VIDEO_OUT_2
CVBS
YC
SCART RGB
YPrPb
RGB
SYNC1
HS_IN
VS_IN
TRI1 TO TRI8
SCL
SDA
DDCA_SDA/DDCA_SCL
DDCB_SDA/DDCB_SCL
RXA_C±
RXB_C±
RXA_0±
RXA_1±
RXA_2±
EQUAL-
IZER SAMPLER
RXC_0±
RXC_1±
RXC_2±
EQUAL-
IZER SAMPLER
RXD_0±
RXD_1±
RXD_2±
RXB_0±
RXB_1±
RXB_2±
13-CHANNEL
INPUT
MATRIX
ANALOG FRONT END
SYNC PROCESSING
AND
CLOCK GENERATION
TRI-LEVEL
SLICER
GAIN
CONTRO L
DIGITAL
FINE CLAM P
PROGRAM-
MABLE
DELAY
RXD_5V/HPAD
RXC_5V/HPAC
RXB_5V/HPAB
RXA_5V/HPAA
DDCC_SDA/DDCC_SCL
DDCD_SDA/DDCD_SCL
TX_C±
TX_0±
TX_1±
TX_2±
RXC_C±
RXD_C±
SYNC2 HDMI TX
PLL
SERIALIZER
TMDS DRIVERS
HDMI
ENCODER
5-CHANNEL
STEREO
INPUT
MATRIX
AUDIO_L/R_1
AUDIO_L/R_2
AUDIO_L/R_3
AUDIO_L/R_4
AUDIO_L/R_5
AUDIO_L/R_OUT
ADC
DAC
DAC_L/R_OUT
HP_L/R_OUT
AC_SCLK
AC_LRCLK
AC_SDI
VIDEO_OUT_1
SYNC3
AUDIO RETURN CHANNEL
(SINGLE MODE ONLY)
ARC_A
ARC_B
SPDIF_IN
ARC_C
ARC_D
AC_MCLK
AUDIO OUTPUT FORM ATTER
HA_P0
HA_P1
HA_P2
HA_P3
HA_P4
HA_P5
HA_SCLK
HA_MCLK
SPI_EPROM
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
+3.3V_EPROM
HPD
DDC_SDA
DDC_SCL
VGA_SDA/VGA_SCL
INT3
PROGRAMMABLE DECIMATION FILTERS
DDR2 SDRAM
INTERFACE
STANDARD
AUTODECTION
VERTICAL
PEAKING
HORIZONTAL
PEAKING
CTI AND LTI
FASTBLANK
OVERLAY
CONTROL
COLOR
CONTROL
5V DETECT, HPA
CONTROLLER AND
5V REGULATOR
EDID/
REPEATER
CONTROLLER
I2C CONTROL INTERFACE
PACKET/
INFOFRAME
MEMORY
SPI
INTERFACE
VBI DATA
FORMATTER
VIDEO DATA PROCESSOR
I2C
READBACK
I2S
AUDIO
PLL
STANDARD
IDENTIFICATION
COLOR SPACE
CONVERSION
FAST SWITCHING
BLOCK + HDMI DECODE
+ MUX
HDCP
EEPROM
HDCP
BLOCK
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 32
SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD = 1.8 V ± 5%, VDD to GND = 1.8 V ± 5%, PVDD = 1.8 V ± 5%, TX_AVDD = 1.8 V ± 5%, TX_PVDD = 1.8 V ± 5%, SAVDD =
1.8 V ± 5%, SDVDD = 1.8 V ± 5%, CVDD = 1.8 V ± 5%, DVDDIO = 3.3 V ± 5%, TX_VDD33 = 3.3 V ± 5%, TVDD = 3.3 V ± 5%,
AC_AVDD = 3.3 V ± 5%. TMIN to TMAX = −20°C to +70°C, unless otherwise noted.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 1.
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
STATIC PERFORMANCE
Resolution (Each ADC) N 12 Bits
Integral Nonlinearity INL 27 MHz (at a 12-bit level) 3.0 to +8.0 LSB
54 MHz (at a 12-bit level) 3.0 to +8.0 LSB
74.25 MHz (at a 12-bit level) 4.0 to +7.0 LSB
108 MHz (at a 11-bit level) 3.5 to +8.0 LSB
170 MHz (at a 9-bit level) 0.7 to +1.8 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity
DNL
27 MHz (at a 12-bit level)
0.7 to +0.8
LSB
54 MHz (at a 12-bit level) 0.7 to +0.8 LSB
75 MHz (at a 12-bit level) 0.7 to +0.8 LSB
108 MHz (at a 11-bit level) 0.7 to +0.8 LSB
170 MHz (at a 9-bit level) 0.6 to +0.5 LSB
DIGITAL INPUTS
Input High Voltage V
IH
XTALN and XTALP pins 1.2 V
Input Low Voltage V
IL
XTALN and XTALP pins 0.4 V
V
IH
Other digital inputs 2 V
V
IL
Other digital inputs 0.8 V
Input Capacitance C
IN
10 pF
HDMI
TMDS Differential Pin Capacitance 0.3 pF
DIGITAL INPUTS (5 V TOLERANT)1
Input High Voltage V
IH
3.0 V
Input Low Voltage V
IL
0.8 V
Input Current I
IN
−82 +82 µA
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Output High Voltage V
OH
2.4 V
Output Low Voltage V
OL
0.4 V
High Impedance Leakage Current ILEAK DDC_SCL, DDCA_SDA, DDCB_SCL,
DDCB_SDA, DDCC_SCL,
DDCC_SDA, DDCD_SCL,
DDCD_SDA, VGA_SCL, VGA_SDA,
SPDIF_IN, SHARED_EDID
30 µA
ILEAK RXA_5V, RXB_5V, RXC_5V, RXD_5V
and VGA_5V
20 µA
I
LEAK
All other digital pins 10 µA
Output Capacitance
COUT
20
pF
1 The following pins are 5 V tolerant: HS_IN1/TRI7, HS_IN2/TRI5, VS_IN1/TRI8, VS_IN2/TRI6, DDCA_SCL, DDCA_SDA, DDCB_SCL, DDCB_SDA, DDCC_SCL, DDCC_SDA,
DDCD_SCL, DDCD_SDA, VGA_SCL, VGA_SDA, TX_DDC_SCL, TX_DDC_SDA, RXA_5V, RXB_5V, RXC_5V, RXD_5V, and VGA_5V.
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 32
POWER SPECIFICATIONS
Table 2.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Digital Core Power Supply VDD 1.75 1.8 1.85 V
Digital I/O Power Supply DVDDIO 3.14 3.3 3.46 V
Memory Interface Analog Power Supply SAVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
Memory Interface Digital Power Supply SDVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
DPLL Power Supply PVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
Video Analog Power Supply AVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
Terminator Power Supply TVDD 3.14 3.3 3.46 V
Comparator Power Supply CVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
Audio Block Supply AC_AVDD 3.14 3.3 3.46 V
HDMI Tx Analog Power Supply TX_AVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
HDMI Tx Digital Power Supply TX_PVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
HDMI Tx PLL Regulator Power Supply TX_VDD33 3.14 3.3 3.46 V
CURRENT CONSUMPTION1, 2, 3
Digital Core Supply Current
400
440
mA
Digital I/O Supply Current I
3 4 mA
DPLL Supply Current I
36 45 mA
Video Analog Supply Current I
270 290 mA
Memory Interface Analog Power Supply I
4 5 mA
Memory Interface Digital Power Supply I
15 18 mA
Comparator Supply Current I
300 350 mA
Audio Block Supply Current I
80 84 mA
HDMI Tx Analog Supply Current I
20 25 mA
HDMI Tx Digital Supply Current I
43 50 mA
HDMI Tx PLL Regulator Supply Current I
2 5 mA
Terminator Supply Current4 I
80 85 mA One port connected
280 290 mA Four ports connected
Power-Down Currents
5
I
1 mA
I
1.5 mA
I
0.5 mA
I
0.5 mA
0.5
mA
I
0.5 mA
I
0.5 mA
I
0.5 mA
I
1 mA
2.5
mA
I
0.5 mA
I
0.5 mA
Power-Up Time t
25 ms
1 All maximum current values are guaranteed by characterization to assist in power supply design.
2 Typical current consumption values are recorded with nominal voltage supply levels, SMPTE bar video pattern, and at room temperature.
3 Maximum current consumption values are recorded with maximum rated voltage supply levels, MoireX video pattern, and at maximum rated temperature.
4 Termination power supply includes TVDD current consumed off chip.
5 Power-down mode entered by setting the I2C Bit POWER_DOWN high.
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 32
ANALOG SPECIFICATIONS
Table 3.
Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit
CLAMP CIRCUITRY1
Input Impedance Clamps switched off 10
Analog (AIN1 to AIN12)
ADC Midscale (CML) 0.91 V
ADC Full-Scale Level CML + 0.55 V
ADC Zero-Scale Level CML − 0.55 V
ADC Dynamic Range 1.1 V
Clamp Level (When Locked) Component input, Y signal CML − 0.12 V
Component input, Pr signal CML V
Component input, Pb signal CML V
PC RGB input (R, G, B signals) CML 0.12 V
CVBS input CML 0.205 V
SCART RGB input (R, G, B signals) CML 0.205 V
S-Video input (Y signal) CML 0.205 V
S-Video input (C signal) CML V
Large Clamp Source Current SDP only 0.3 mA
Large Clamp Sink Current SDP only 0.4 mA
Fine Clamp Source Current
SDP only
9
μA
Fine Clamp Sink Current SDP only 8 μA
AUDIO ADC SECTION2
Number of Channels Stereo pair 1 Channel
Full-Scale Input Level 50 µA rms
Resolution 24 Bits
Dynamic Range (Stereo Channel)
A-Weighted −60 dBFS with respect to full-scale
analog input
90 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (Stereo Channel) −3 dBFS with respect to full-scale
analog input
85 dB
Gain Mismatch Left- and right-channel gain
mismatch
0.2 dB
Crosstalk (Left to Right, Right to Left) 90 dB
Gain Error
Input signal = 2.8 V rms
1.1
dB
Power Supply Rejection 1 kHz, 300 mV p-p signal at AVDD
89 dB
AUDIO ADC DIGITAL DECIMATOR FILTER CHARACTERISTICS2 At 48 kHz, guaranteed by design
Pass Band 22.5 kHz
Pass-Band Ripple ±0.0002 dB
Stop Band 26.5 kHz
Stop-Band Attenuation 100 dB
Group Delay 1040 µs
AUDIO DAC SECTION
2
Number of Auxiliary Output Channels Stereo pair 1 Channel
Resolution 24 Bits
Full-Scale Analog Output
1.0
V rms
Dynamic Range
A-Weighted −60 dBFS with respect to full-
scale code input
93 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise −3 dBFS with respect to full-scale
code input
89 dB
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 32
Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit
Crosstalk (Left to Right, Right to Left) 104 dB
Interchannel Gain Mismatch Left- and right-channel gain
mismatch
0.1 dB
Gain Error 1 V rms output 0.525 dB
Power Supply Rejection 1 kHz, 300 mV p-p signal at AVDD 101 dB
AUDIO DAC DIGITAL INTERPOLATION FILTER
CHARACTERISTICS
2
At 48 kHz, guaranteed by design
Pass Band 21.769 kHz
Pass-Band Ripple ±0.01 dB
Transition Band 23.95 kHz
Stop Band 26.122 kHz
Stop-Band Attenuation 75 dB
Group Delay 580 µs
HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER2 Measured at headphone output
with 32 Ω load
Number of Channels
Stereo pair
1
Channel
Dynamic Range
A-Weighted −60 dBFS with respect to full-
scale code input
92 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise −3 dBFS with respect to full-scale
code input
86 dB
Interchannel Gain Mismatch
0.1
dB
Power Supply Rejection 1 kHz, 300 mV p-p signal at AVDD 82 dB
ANALOG AUDIO MUX2
Number of Input Channels Stereo pair 5 Channel
Number of Output Channels Stereo pair 1 Channel
Gain Mismatch Between Left and Right Channels ±5 %
REFERENCE SECTION
Absolute Voltage V
REF
1.5 V
1 Specified for external clamp capacitor of 100 nF.
2 Guaranteed by lab characterization.
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 32
VIDEO SPECIFICATIONS
Table 4.
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit
NONLINEAR SPECIFICATIONS1
Differential Phase DP CVBS input (modulated five-step) 0.5 Degrees
Differential Gain DG CVBS input (modulated five-step) 0.6 %
Luma Nonlinearity LNL CVBS input (modulated five-step) 0.9 %
NOISE SPECIFICATIONS
1
Measured at 27 MHz LLC
SNR Unweighted Luma ramp 59 dB
SNR Unweighted Luma flat field 60 dB
Analog Front-End Crosstalk 60 dB
LOCK TIME SPECIFICATIONS (SDP)
2
Horizontal Lock Range ±5 %
Vertical Lock Range 40 70 Hz
Subcarrier Lock Range
fSC
±0.8
kHz
Color Lock-In Time 60 Lines
Sync Depth Range 20 200 %
Color Burst Range 1 200 %
Vertical Lock Time 300 ms
Horizontal Lock Time 100 Lines
CHROMA SPECIFICATIONS (SDP)1
Chroma Amplitude Error 0.9 %
Chroma Phase Error 0.3 Degrees
Chroma Luma Intermodulation 0.6 %
1 Guaranteed by lab characterization.
2 Guaranteed by design.
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 32
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Data, SPI, and I2C Timing Characteristics
Table 5.
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit
CLOCK AND CRYSTAL
Crystal Frequency 27 MHz
Crystal Frequency Stability ±50 ppm
I2C PORT1 See Figure 3
SCL Frequency 400 kHz
SCL Minimum Pulse Width High t1 600 ns
SCL Minimum Pulse Width Low t2 1.3 μs
Start Condition Hold Time t3 600 ns
Start Condition Setup Time t4 600 ns
SDA Setup Time t5 100 ns
SCL and SDA Rise Time t6 1000 ns
SCL and SDA Fall Time t7 300 ns
Stop Condition Setup Time t8 0.6 μs
RESET FEATURE
Reset Pulse Width 5 ms
HDMI AUDIO I2S PORT, MASTER MODE See Figure 4
HA_SCLK Mark-Space Ratio t15:t16 45:55 45:55 % duty cycle
LRCLK2 Data Transition Time t17 End of valid data to negative
HA_SCLK edge
2 ns
LRCLK2 Data Transition Time t18 Negative HA_SCLK edge to start of
valid data
2 ns
I2Sx3 Data Transition Time t19 End of valid data to negative
HA_SCLK edge
2 ns
I2Sx3 Data Transition Time t20 Negative HA_SCLK edge to start of
valid data
2 ns
AUDIO CODEC MASTER CLOCK
AC_MCLK Frequency Range fMCLK 4.096 24.576 MHz
AC_MCLK Frequency fMCLK 128 × fS Hz
SPI READ AND WRITE OPERATIONS1 See Figure 5, Figure 7, and Figure 8
SCLK Frequency 13.5 MHz
Master Mode
TTX_SCLK Falling Edge to
CS/TTX_MOSI Valid
t21, t22 3.0 4.1 ns
TTX_MISO Setup Time t23 15.3 ns
TTX_MISO Hold Time t24 2.1 ns
Slave Mode
CS Falling Edge to TTX_SCLK
Rising Edge
t25, t26 4.0 ns
TTX_SCLK Falling Edge to CS
Rising Edge
t27, t28 4.0 ns
TTX_MOSI Setup Time t29 1.8 ns
TTX_MOSI Hold Time t30 2.7 ns
TTX_SCLK Falling Edge to
CS/MOSI Valid
t31, t32 7.3 15.5 ns
1 Guaranteed by design.
2 LRCLK is a signal accessible via HA_AP5.
3 I2Sx are signals accessible via Ball HA_AP1 to Ball HA_AP4.
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 32
TIMING DIAGRAMS
Figure 3. I2C Timing
Figure 4. HDMI Audio I2S Timing
Figure 5. SPI Master Mode Timing
07758-003
SDA
SCL
t
5
t
3
t
4
t
8
t
6
t
7
t
2
t
1
t
3
HA_SCLK
LRCLK
I2Sx
LEFT-JUSTIFIED
MODE
I2Sx
RIGHT-JUSTIFIED
MODE
I2Sx
I
2
S MODE
MSB MSB – 1
t
15
t
16
t
17
t
19
t
20
t
18
MSB MSB – 1
LSBMSB
t
19
t
20
t
19
t
20
NOTES
1. THE SUFFIX x REFERS TO THE I
2
S OUTPUT 0, 1, 2, 3.
2. LRCLK IS A SIGNAL ACCESSIBLE VIA HA_AP5 BALL.
3. I2Sx ARE SIGNALS ACCESSIBLE VIA HA_AP1 TO HA_AP4 BALL.
07758-004
07758-007
t
21
t
22
t
23
t
24
T
TX_SCLK
TTX_MOSI
TTX_CS
TTX_MISO
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 32
Figure 6. SPI Master Mode Overview
Figure 7. SPI Slave Mode Timing
Figure 8. SPI Slave Mode Overview
TTX_CS
TTX_SCLK
TTX_MOSI
TTX_MISO
232221...32107654321
765 4321076543210
0
INSTRUCTION (0x0B) 24-BIT ADDRESS DUMMY BYTE
DATA OUT 1 DATA OUT 2
07758-008
07758-009
t
29
t
31
t
32
t
30
T
TX_SCLK
TTX_MOSI
TTX_CS
TTX_MISO
07758-010
TTX_SCLK
TTX_MOSI
TTX_MISO
TTX_SCLK
TTX_SCLK
TTX_SCLK
CS
1
1
0
0
CPCL
1
0
1
0
CPHA
76543210
76543210
t
25
t
26
t
27
t
28
W/R
DEVICE ADDRESS
DUMMY BYTE DATA OUT 0
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 32
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 6.
Parameter Rating
AVDD to GND 2.2 V
VDD to GND 2.2 V
PVDD to GND 2.2 V
TX_AVDD to GND
2.2 V
TX_PVDD to GND 2.2 V
SAVDD to GND 2.2 V
SDVDD to GND 2.2 V
CVDD to GND 2.2 V
DVDDIO to GND 4.0 V
TVDD to GND 4.0 V
AC_AVDD to GND 4.0 V
Maximum Difference Across All 1.8 V
Supplies
−0.3 V to +0.3 V
Maximum Difference Across All 3.3 V
Supplies
−0.3 V to +0.3 V
Maximum Difference Between 3.3 V
Domain Supplies and 1.8 V Domain
Supplies
−0.3 V to +2.2 V
Digital Inputs Voltage to GND −0.3 V to DVDDIO + 0.3 V
Digital Outputs Voltage to GND −0.3 V to DVDDIO + 0.3 V
5 V Tolerant Digital Inputs to GND
1
5.5 V
Analog Inputs to GND −0.3V to AVDD + 0.3 V−0.3V
to AC_AVDD + 0.3 V
XTALN and XTALP to GND −0.3 V to PVDD + 0.3 V
Maximum Junction Temperature (T
J
MAX
) 125°C
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +150°C
Infrared Reflow Soldering (20 sec) 260°C
1 The following inputs are 3.3 V inputs but are 5 V tolerant: HS_IN1/TRI7,
HS_IN2/TRI5, VS_IN1/TRI8, VS_IN2/TRI6, DDCA_SCL, DDCA_SDA, DDCB_SCL,
DDCB_SDA, DDCC_SCL, DDCC_SDA, DDCD_SCL, DDCD_SDA, VGA_SCL,
VGA_SDA, TX_DDC_SCL, TX_DDC_SDA, RXA_5V, RXB_5V, RXC_5V, RXD_5V
and VGA_5V.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
PACKAGE THERMAL PERFORMANCE
To reduce power consumption when using the ADV7850, the
user is advised to turn off unused sections of the part.
Due to PCB metal variation, and, therefore, variation in PCB
heat conductivity, the value of θJA may differ for various PCBs.
The most efficient measurement solution is obtained using the
package surface temperature to estimate the die temperature
because this eliminates the variance associated with the θJA value.
The maximum junction temperature (TJ MAX) of 125°C must not be
exceeded. The following equation calculates the junction tempera-
ture using the measured package surface temperature and applies
only when no heat sink is used on the device under test (DUT):
( )
TOTALJT
S
JWΨTT ×+=
where:
TS is the package surface temperature (°C).
ΨJT = 0.7°C/W for the 425-ball CSP_BGA.
WTOTAL = (PVDD × IPVDD) + (0.4 × TVDD × ITVDD) +
(CVDD × ICVDD) + (AVDD × IAVDD) + (VDD × IVDD) +
(DVDDIO × IDVDDIO) + (TX_AVDD × ITX_AVDD) +
(TX_PVDD × ITX_PVDD) + (SAVDD × ISAVDD) + (SDVDD ×
ISDVDD) + (TX_VDD33 × ITX_VDD33) + (AC_AVDD × IAC_AVDD)
where 0.4 reflects the 40% of TVDD power that is dissipated on
the part itself.
ESD CAUTION
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 32
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Figure 9. Pin Configuration
07758-011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
A
GND GND GND RXB_2+ RXB_1+ RXB_0+ RXB_C+ ARC_B TVDD RXC_2+ RXC_1+ RXC_0+ RXC_C+ ARC_C GND RXD_2+ RXD_1+ RXD_0+
RXD_C+ ARC_D GND GND GND A
B
ARC_A HPA_A GND RXB_2– RXB_1– RXB_0– RXB_C– HPA_B TVDD RXC_2– RXC_1– RXC_0– RXC_C– HPA_C GND RXD_2– RXD_1– RXD_0–
RXD_C– HPA_D GND
ACMUXO
UT_R
ACMUXO
UT_L
B
C
RXA_C+ RXA_C– CVDD GND GND GND GND
VDD_EEP
ROM
TVDD TVDD TVDD TVDD TVDD TVDD GND TVDD TVDD TVDD
TVDD GND GND
ACMUXIN
_1R
ACMUXIN
_1L
C
D
RXA_0+ RXA_0– CVDD RXD_5V VGA_5V
DDCA_
SCL
DDCA_
SDA
DDCB_
SCL
DDCB_
SDA
DDCC_
SCL
DDCC_
SDA
DDCD_
SCL
DDCD_
SDA
VREG GND VGA_SCL VGA_SDA TVDD
AC_AVDD AC_AVDD AC_AVDD
ACMUXIN
_2R
ACMUXIN
_2L
D
E
RXA_1+ RXA_1– CVDD RXC_5V
GND GND
ACMUXIN
_3R
ACMUXIN
_3L
E
FRXA_2+ RXA_2– CVDD RXB_5V PLL_LF GND
ACMUXIN
_4R
ACMUXIN
_4L
F
GTVDD TVDD TVDD TVDD GND TEST1 CVDD CVDD CVDD CVDD CVDD CVDD CVDD GND GND AC_AVDD GND
ACMUXIN
_5R
ACMUXIN
_5L
G
HEP_MISO EP_MOSI SPDIF_IN RXA_5V GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND FILTA
VREF_AU
DIO
H
JEP_CS EP_SCK
SHARED_
EDID
RESET GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND AC_AVDD GND ISET FILTD J
KGND GND DVDDIO DVDDIO VDD GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND AC_AVDD AC_AVDD
AC_
DACOUT_
R
AC_
DACOUT_
L
K
LHA_AP5 HA_SCLK INT1 SDA VDD GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND AC_AVDD AC_AVDD HPOUT_R HPOUT_L L
MHA_AP4
HA_AP3/
INT3
INT2 SCL VDD GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND AC_AVDD GND GND GND M
NHA_AP2 HA_AP1 AC_MCLK
AC_
LRCLK
VDD GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND PVDD PVDD XTALN XTALP N
PHA_AP0
HA_MCLK
OUT
AC_SDI AC_SCLK VDD GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND P
RTTX_
SCLK TTX_
MOSI TTX_
MISO TTX_CS VDD GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND REFN REFP R
TDVDDIO DVDDIO GND GND VDD GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND AVDD AVDD AVDD AVDD T
UTX_AVDD TX_AVDD GND
TX_DDC_
SCL
VDD VDD VDD VDD VDD VDD VDD TEST2 GND GND GND AVIN13 AVIN12 AVIN11 AVIN10 U
VTX_2+ TX_2– GND
TX_DDC_
SDA
AVDD AVDD AVDD AVDD V
WTX_1+ TX_1– GND TX_HPD GND AVOUT2 AVIN9 AVIN8 W
YTX_0+ TX_0– GND GND A7 A3 A10 BA0 CKE GND DQ6 DQ7 DQ0 DQ8 UDQS SDVDD SAVDD TRI1 TRI2 GND AVOUT1 SYNC3 AVIN7 Y
AA TX_C+ TX_C– TX_
AVDD GND A9 A5 A1 BA1 WE GND DQ4 DQ5 DQ2 DQ11 UDQSN SDVDD GND
HS_IN1/
TRI7
VS_IN1/
TRI8
GND TRI3
HS_IN2/
TRI5
VS_IN2/
TRI6
AA
AB GND TX_
PVDD TX_
PLVDD SDVDD A11 A6 A2 CAS RAS VREF SDVDD LDQSN DQ3 DQ10 DQ12 DQ14 GND SYNC1 AVIN3 GND SYNC2 AVIN6 TRI4 AB
AC GND
TX_
RTERM
TX_
VDD33 SDVDD A8 A4 A0 CS CKN CK SDVDD LDQS DQ1 DQ9 DQ15 DQ13 GND AVIN1 AVIN2 GND AVIN4 AVIN5 GND AC
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 32
Table 7. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
A1 GND Ground.
A2 GND Ground.
A3 GND Ground.
A4 RXB_2+ Digital Input Channel 2 True of Port B in the HDMI Interface.
A5 RXB_1+ Digital Input Channel 1 True of Port B in the HDMI Interface.
A6 RXB_0+ Digital Input Channel 0 True of Port B in the HDMI Interface.
A7 RXB_C+ Digital Input Clock True of Port B in the HDMI interface.
A8 ARC_B Single-Ended Audio Return Channel of Port B in the HDMI Interface.
A9 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
A10
RXC_2+
Digital Input Channel 2 True of Port C in the HDMI Interface.
A11 RXC_1+ Digital Input Channel 1 True of Port C in the HDMI Interface.
A12 RXC_0+ Digital Input Channel 0 True of Port C in the HDMI Interface.
A13 RXC_C+ Digital Input Clock True of Port C in the HDMI Interface.
A14 ARC_C Single-Ended Audio Return Channel of Port C in the HDMI Interface.
A15 GND Ground.
A16 RXD_2+ Digital Input Channel 2 True of Port D in the HDMI Interface.
A17 RXD_1+ Digital Input Channel 1 True of Port D in the HDMI Interface.
A18 RXD_0+ Digital Input Channel 0 True of Port D in the HDMI Interface.
A19 RXD_C+ Digital Input Clock True of Port D in the HDMI Interface.
A20 ARC_D Single-Ended Audio Return Channel of Port D in the HDMI Interface.
A21 GND Ground.
A22 GND Ground.
A23 GND Ground.
B1 ARC_A Single-Ended Audio Return Channel of Port A in the HDMI Interface.
B2 HPA_A Hot Plug Assert for Port A.
B3 GND Ground.
B4
RXB_2
Digital Input Channel 2 Complement of Port B in the HDMI Interface.
B5 RXB_1 Digital Input Channel 1 Complement of Port B in the HDMI Interface.
B6 RXB_0 Digital Input Channel 0 Complement of Port B in the HDMI Interface.
B7 RXB_C Digital Input Clock Complement of Port B in the HDMI Interface.
B8 HPA_B Hot Plug Assert for Port B.
B9
TVDD
HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
B10 RXC_2 Digital Input Channel 2 Complement of Port C in the HDMI Interface.
B11 RXC_1 Digital Input Channel 1 Complement of Port C in the HDMI Interface.
B12 RXC_0 Digital Input Channel 0 Complement of Port C in the HDMI Interface.
B13 RXC_C Digital Input Clock Complement of Port C in the HDMI Interface.
B14 HPA_C Hot Plug Assert for Port C.
B15 GND Ground.
B16 RXD_2 Digital Input Channel 2 Complement of Port D in the HDMI Interface.
B17 RXD_1 Digital Input Channel 1 Complement of Port D in the HDMI Interface.
B18 RXD_0 Digital Input Channel 0 Complement of Port D in the HDMI Interface.
B19 RXD_C Digital Input Clock Complement of Port D in the HDMI Interface.
B20 HPA_D Hot Plug Assert for Port D.
B21
GND
Ground.
B22 ACMUXOUT_R Audio Codec Mux Output Right Channel.
B23 ACMUXOUT_L Audio Codec Mux Output Left Channel.
C1 RXA_C+ Digital Input Clock True of Port A in the HDMI Interface.
C2 RXA_C Digital Input Clock Complement of Port A in the HDMI Interface.
C3
CVDD
HDMI Comparator Supply (1.8 V).
C4 GND Ground.
C5 GND Ground.
C6 GND Ground.
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 32
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
C7 GND Ground.
C8 VDD_EEPROM External EDID EEPROM Power Supply.
C9 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
C10 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
C11
TVDD
HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
C12 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
C13 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
C14 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
C15 GND Ground.
C16 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
C17 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
C18 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
C19 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
C20 GND Ground.
C21 GND Ground.
C22 ACMUXIN_1R Audio Codec Mux Input 1 Right Channel.
C23 ACMUXIN_1L Audio Codec Mux Input 1 Left Channel.
D1 RXA_0+ Digital Input Channel 0 True of Port A in the HDMI Interface.
D2 RXA_0 Digital Input Channel 0 Complement of Port A in the HDMI Interface.
D3 CVDD HDMI Comparator Supply (1.8 V).
D4 RXD_5V 5 V Detect Pin for Port D in the HDMI Interface.
D5
VGA_5V
5 V Detect I/O for VGA Connector.
D6 DDCA_SCL Serial Clock for DDC Bus of Port A. DDCA_SCL is 5 V tolerant.
D7 DDCA_SDA Serial Data for DDC Bus of Port A. DDCA_SDA is 5 V tolerant.
D8 DDCB_SCL Serial Clock Port for DDC Bus of Port B. DDCB_SCL is 5 V tolerant.
D9 DDCB_SDA Serial Data Port for DDC Bus of Port B. DDCB_SDA is 5 V tolerant.
D10 DDCC_SCL Serial Clock Port for DDC Bus of Port C. DDCC_SCL is 5 V tolerant.
D11 DDCC_SDA Serial Data Port for DDC Bus of Port C. DDCC_SDA is 5 V tolerant.
D12 DDCD_SCL Serial Clock Port for DDC Bus of Port D. DDCD_SCL is 5 V tolerant.
D13 DDCD_SDA Serial Data Port for DDC Bus of Port D. DDCD_SDA is 5 V tolerant.
D14 VREG Voltage Regulator Output. Must be decoupled to GND via 1 µF capacitor.
D15 GND Ground.
D16
VGA_SCL
Serial Clock for VGA Interface. VGA_SCL is 5 V tolerant.
D17 VGA_SDA Serial Data for VGA Interface. VGA_SDA is 5 V tolerant.
D18 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
D19 AC_AVDD Audio Block Supply (3.3 V).
D20 AC_AVDD Audio Block Supply (3.3 V).
D21 AC_AVDD Audio Block Supply (3.3 V).
D22 ACMUXIN_2R Audio Codec Mux Input 2 Right Channel.
D23 ACMUXIN_2L Audio Codec Mux Input 2 Left Channel.
E1 RXA_1+ Digital Input Channel 1 True of Port A in the HDMI Interface.
E2 RXA_1 Digital Input Channel 1 Complement of Port A in the HDMI Interface.
E3 CVDD HDMI Comparator Supply (1.8 V).
E4 RXC_5V 5 V Detect Pin for Port C in the HDMI Interface.
E20 GND Ground.
E21 GND Ground.
E22 ACMUXIN_3R Audio Codec Mux Input 3 Right Channel.
E23 ACMUXIN_3L Audio Codec Mux Input 3 Left Channel.
F1 RXA_2+ Digital Input Channel 2 True of Port A in the HDMI Interface.
F2
RXA_2
Digital Input Channel 2 Complement of Port A in the HDMI Interface.
F3 CVDD HDMI Comparator Supply (1.8 V).
F4 RXB_5V 5 V Detect Pin for Port B in the HDMI Interface.
F20 PLL_LF Loop Filter Ball for Audio Codec PLL.
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 32
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
F21 GND Ground.
F22 ACMUXIN_4R Audio Codec Mux Input 4 Right Channel.
F23 ACMUXIN_4L Audio Codec Mux Input 4 Left Channel.
G1 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
G2
TVDD
HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
G3 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
G4 TVDD HDMI Termination Supply (3.3 V).
G7 GND Ground.
G8 TEST1 Test Pin. Do not connect.
G9 CVDD HDMI Comparator Supply (1.8 V).
G10 CVDD HDMI Comparator Supply (1.8 V).
G11 CVDD HDMI Comparator Supply (1.8 V).
G12 CVDD HDMI Comparator Supply (1.8 V).
G13 CVDD HDMI Comparator Supply (1.8 V).
G14 CVDD HDMI Comparator Supply (1.8 V).
G15 CVDD HDMI Comparator Supply (1.8 V).
G16 GND Ground.
G17 GND Ground.
G20 AC_AVDD Audio Block Supply (3.3 V).
G21 GND Ground.
G22 ACMUXIN_5R Audio Codec Mux Input 5 Right Channel.
G23
ACMUXIN_5L
Audio Codec Mux Input 5 Left Channel.
H1 EP_MISO External EDID EEPROM Interface.
H2 EP_MOSI External EDID EEPROM Interface.
H3 SPDIF_IN S/PDIF Digital Audio Input for Audio Return Channel (ARC).
H4 RXA_5V 5 V Detect Pin for Port A in the HDMI Interface.
H7 GND Ground.
H8 GND Ground.
H9 GND Ground.
H10 GND Ground.
H11 GND Ground.
H12 GND Ground.
H13
GND
Ground.
H14 GND Ground.
H15 GND Ground.
H16 GND Ground.
H17 GND Ground.
H20 GND Ground.
H21 GND Ground.
H22 F ILTA Audio Codec ADC Filter Capacitor.
H23 VREF_AUDIO Audio Codec Block Reference Voltage Capacitor.
J1 EP_CS External EDID EEPROM Interface.
J2 EP_SCK External EDID EEPROM Interface.
J3 SHARED_EDID EDID Selection Signal for HDMI Port D.
J4 RESET Chip Reset. Active low. Minimum low time guarantee reset is 5 ms.
J7 GND Ground.
J8 GND Ground.
J9 GND Ground.
J10 GND Ground.
J11
GND
Ground.
J12 GND Ground.
J13 GND Ground.
J14 GND Ground.
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 18 of 32
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
J15 GND Ground.
J16 GND Ground.
J17 GND Ground.
J20 AC_AVDD Audio Block Supply (3.3 V).
J21
GND
Ground.
J22 ISET Audio Codec ADC Current Settings.
J23 F ILTD Audio Codec DAC Filter Capacitor.
K1 GND Ground.
K2 GND Ground.
K3 DVDDIO I/O Supply (3.3 V).
K4 DVDDIO I/O Supply (3.3 V).
K7 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
K8 GND Ground.
K9 GND Ground.
K10 GND Ground.
K11 GND Ground.
K12 GND Ground.
K13 GND Ground.
K14 GND Ground.
K15 GND Ground.
K16 GND Ground.
K17
GND
Ground.
K20 AC_AVDD Audio Block Supply (3.3 V).
K21 AC_AVDD Audio Block Supply (3.3 V).
K22 AC_DACOUT_R Audio Codec DAC Output Right Channel.
K23 AC_DACOUT_L Audio Codec DAC Output Left Channel
L1 HA_AP5 HDMI Audio Port Output.
L2 HA_SCLK HDMI Audio Port Serial Clock Output.
L3 INT1 External Interrupt 1.
L4 SDA I
2
C Port Serial Data Input/Output.
L7 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
L8 GND Ground.
L9
GND
Ground.
L10 GND Ground.
L11 GND Ground.
L12 GND Ground.
L13 GND Ground.
L14 GND Ground.
L15 GND Ground.
L16 GND Ground.
L17 GND Ground.
L20 AC_AVDD Audio Block Supply (3.3 V).
L21 AC_AVDD Audio Block Supply (3.3 V).
L22 HPOUT_R Headphone Output Right Channel.
L23 HPOUT_L Headphone Output Left Channel.
M1 HA_AP4 HDMI Audio Port Output.
M2 HA_AP3/INT3 HDMI Audio Port Output/External Interrupt 3. This pin can be configured as a TTL output interrupt pin for the
VDP SPI interface.
M3
INT2
External Interrupt 2.
M4 SCL I2C Port Serial Clock Input.
M7 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
M8 GND Ground.
M9 GND Ground.
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 19 of 32
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
M10 GND Ground.
M11 GND Ground.
M12 GND Ground.
M13 GND Ground.
M14
GND
Ground.
M15 GND Ground.
M16 GND Ground.
M17 GND Ground.
M20 AC_AVDD Audio Block Supply (3.3 V).
M21 GND Ground.
M22 GND Ground.
M23 GND Ground.
N1 HA_AP2 HDMI Audio Port Output.
N2 HA_AP1 HDMI Audio Port Output.
N3 AC_MCLK Audio Codec/DAC Clock Input.
N4 AC_LRCLK Audio DAC Left/Right Clock Input.
N7 VDD Video Digital supply (1.8 V).
N8 GND Ground.
N9 GND Ground.
N10 GND Ground.
N11 GND Ground.
N12
GND
Ground.
N13 GND Ground.
N14 GND Ground.
N15 GND Ground.
N16 GND Ground.
N17 GND Ground.
N20 PVDD DPLL Supply (1.8 V).
N21 PVDD DPLL Supply (1.8 V).
N22 XTALN Crystal Output.
N23 XTALP Crystal Input or External Clock Input.
P1 HA_AP0 HDMI Audio Port Output.
P2
HA_MCLKOUT
HDMI Audio Master Clock Output.
P3 AC_SDI Audio DAC Data Input.
P4 AC_SCLK Audio DAC SCLK Input.
P7 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
P8 GND Ground.
P9 GND Ground.
P10 GND Ground.
P11 GND Ground
P12 GND Ground
P13 GND Ground
P14 GND Ground
P15 GND Ground
P16 GND Ground
P17 GND Ground
P20 GND Ground
P21 GND Ground
P22 GND Ground
P23
GND
Ground
R1 TTX_SCLK VBI Data Interface.
R2 TTX_MOSI VBI Data Interface.
R3 TTX_MISO VBI Data Interface.
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 32
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
R4 TTX_CS VBI Data Interface.
R7 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
R8 GND Ground.
R9 GND Ground.
R10 GND Ground.
R11 GND Ground.
R12 GND Ground.
R13 GND Ground.
R14 GND Ground.
R15 GND Ground.
R16
GND
Ground.
R17 GND Ground.
R20 GND Ground.
R21 GND Ground.
R22 REFN Negative Analog Video Reference Output.
R23
REFP
Positive Analog Video Reference Output.
T1 DVDDIO I/O Supply (3.3 V).
T2 DVDDIO I/O Supply (3.3 V).
T3 GND Ground.
T4 GND Ground.
T7 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
T8 GND Ground.
T9 GND Ground.
T10 GND Ground.
T11 GND Ground.
T12 GND Ground.
T13 GND Ground.
T14 GND Ground.
T15 GND Ground.
T16 GND Ground.
T17 GND Ground.
T20 AVDD Video Analog Supply Voltage (1.8 V).
T21
AVDD
Video Analog Supply Voltage (1.8 V).
T22 AVDD Video Analog Supply Voltage (1.8 V).
T23 AVDD Video Analog Supply Voltage (1.8 V).
U1 TX_AVDD HDMI Tx Analog Supply (1.8 V).
U2 TX_AVDD HDMI Tx Analog Supply (1.8 V).
U3 GND Ground.
U4 TX_DDC_SCL Serial Clock for DDC Bus of HDMI Tx. TX_DDCA_SCL is 5 V tolerant.
U7 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
U8 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
U9 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
U10 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
U11 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
U12 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
U13 VDD Video Digital Supply (1.8 V).
U14 TEST2 Test Pin. Do not connect.
U15 GND Ground.
U16 GND Ground.
U17
GND
Ground.
U20 AVIN13 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
U21 AVIN12 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
U22 AVIN11 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 21 of 32
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
U23 AVIN10 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
V1 TX_2+ Digital Output Channel 2 True of the HDMI Tx.
V2 TX_2 Digital Output Channel 2 Complement of the HDMI Tx.
V3 GND Ground.
V4
TX_DDC_SDA
Serial Data for DDC Bus of HDMI Tx. TX_DDCA_SDA is 5 V tolerant.
V20 AVDD Video Analog Supply Voltage (1.8 V).
V21 AVDD Video Analog Supply Voltage (1.8 V).
V22 AVDD Video Analog Supply Voltage (1.8 V).
V23 AVDD Video Analog Supply Voltage (1.8 V).
W1 TX_1+ Digital Output Channel 1 True of the HDMI Tx.
W2 TX_1 Digital Output Channel 1 Complement of the HDMI Tx.
W3 GND Ground.
W4 TX_HPD Hot Plug Detect Signal of the HDMI Tx.
W20 GND Ground.
W21 AVOUT2 Analog Video Mux Output 2.
W22 AVIN9 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
W23 AVIN8 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
Y1 TX_0+ Digital Output Channel 0 True of the HDMI Tx.
Y2 TX_0 Digital Output Channel 0 Complement of the HDMI Tx.
Y3 GND Ground.
Y4
GND
Ground.
Y5 A7 SDRAM Address Line.
Y6 A3 SDRAM Address Line.
Y7 A10 SDRAM Address Line.
Y8 BA0 SDRAM Block Address Signal.
Y9 CKE SDRAM Clock Enable.
Y10 GND Ground.
Y11 DQ6 SDRAM Data Line.
Y12 DQ7 SDRAM Data Line.
Y13 DQ0 SDRAM Data Line.
Y14 DQ8 SDRAM Data Line.
Y15 UDQS SDRAM Upper Data Strobe True Signal.
Y16 SDVDD Memory Interface Supply.
Y17 SAVDD SDRAM Interface Supply.
Y18 TRI1 Digital Input Capable of Slicing Bilevel or Trilevel Input from SCART or D-Connector.
Y19 TRI2 Digital Input Capable of Slicing Bilevel or Trilevel Input from SCART or D-Connector.
Y20 GND Ground.
Y21 AVOUT1 Analog Video Mux Output 1.
Y22 SYNC3 This is a synchronization on green or luma input (SOG/SOY) used in embedded synchronization mode.
Y23 AVIN7 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
AA1 TX_C+ Digital Output Clock True of the HDMI Tx.
AA2
TX_C
Digital Output Clock Complement of the HDMI Tx.
AA3 TX_AVDD HDMI Tx Analog Supply (1.8 V).
AA4 GND Ground.
AA5 A9 SDRAM Address Line.
AA6 A5 SDRAM Address Line.
AA7 A1 SDRAM Address Line.
AA8 BA1 SDRAM Block Address Signal.
AA9 WE SDRAM Write Enable Signal.
AA10 GND Ground.
AA11 DQ4 SDRAM Data Line.
AA12 DQ5 SDRAM Data Line.
AA13 DQ2 SDRAM Data Line.
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 22 of 32
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
AA14 DQ11 SDRAM Data Line.
AA15 UDQSN SDRAM Upper Data Strobe Complement Signal.
AA16 SDVDD Memory Interface Supply.
AA17 GND Ground.
AA18
HS_IN1/TRI7
HS on Graphics Port/Digital Input Capable of Slicing Bilevel or Trilevel Input from SCART or D-Connector. The
HS input signal is used for 5-wire timing mode. This ball can also be used as a trilevel/bilevel input on the
SCART or D-connector.
AA19 VS_IN1/TRI8 VS on Graphics Port/Digital Input Capable of Slicing Bilevel or Trilevel Input from SCART or D-Connector. The VS
input signal is used for 5-wire timing mode. This ball can also be used as a trilevel/bilevel input on the SCART or
D-connector.
AA20
GND
Ground.
AA21 TRI3 Digital Input Capable of Slicing Bilevel or Trilevel Input from SCART or D-Connector.
AA22 HS_IN2/TRI5 HS on Graphics Port/Digital Input Capable of Slicing Bilevel or Trilevel Input from SCART or D-Connector. The
HS input signal is used for 5-wire timing mode. This ball can also be used as a trilevel/bilevel input on the
SCART or D-connector.
AA23 VS_IN2/TRI6 HS on Graphics Port/Digital Input Capable of Slicing Bilevel or Trilevel Input from SCART or D-Connector. The VS
input signal is used for 5-wire timing mode. This ball can also be used as a trilevel/bilevel input on the SCART or
D-connector.
AB1 GND Ground.
AB2 TX_PVDD HDMI Tx Digital Supply (1.8 V).
AB3 TX_PLVDD HDMI Tx PLL Digital Supply (1.8 V). It is important to ensure that this supply pin has a clean voltage input.
AB4
SDVDD
Memory Interface Supply.
AB5 A11 SDRAM Address Line.
AB6 A6 SDRAM Address Line.
AB7 A2 SDRAM Address Line.
AB8 CAS SDRAM Interface Column Address Select Command Signal. One of four command signals to the external
SDRAM.
AB9 RAS SDRAM Interface Row Address Select Command Signal. One of four command signals to the external SDRAM.
AB10 VREF Termination Reference Voltage for Memory Interface.
AB11 SDVDD Memory Interface Supply.
AB12 LDQSN SDRAM Lower Data Strobe Complement Signal.
AB13 DQ3 SDRAM Data Line.
AB14
DQ10
SDRAM Data Line.
AB15 DQ12 SDRAM Data Line.
AB16 DQ14 SDRAM Data Line.
AB17 GND Ground.
AB18 SYNC1 This is a synchronization on green or luma input (SOG/SOY) used in embedded synchronization mode.
AB19 AVIN3 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
AB20 GND Ground.
AB21 SYNC2 This is a synchronization on green or luma input (SOG/SOY) used in embedded synchronization mode.
AB22 AVIN6 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
AB23 TRI4 Digital Input Capable of Slicing Bilevel or Trilevel Input from SCART or D-Connector.
AC1 GND Ground.
AC2 TX_RTERM This signal sets the internal termination resistance. A 500 Ωresistor between this ball and GND should be used.
AC3 TX_VDD33 HDMI Tx PLL Regulator Supply Input (3.3V). This pin is an internal voltage regulator input.
AC4 SDVDD Memory Interface Supply.
AC5 A8 SDRAM Address Line.
AC6 A4 SDRAM Address Line.
AC7 A0 SDRAM Address Line.
AC8
CS
SDRAM Interface Chip Select. SDRAM
CS
enables and disables the command decoder on the RAM. One of four
command signals to the external SDRAM.
AC9 CKN SDRAM Interface Differential Clock Compliment Output. All address and control output signals to the RAM
should be sampled on the positive edge of CK and on the negative edge of CKN.
AC10 CK SDRAM Interface Differential Clock Right Output. All address and control output signals to the RAM should be
sampled on the positive edge of CK and on the negative edge of CKN.
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 23 of 32
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
AC11 SDVDD Memory Interface Supply.
AC12 LDQS SDRAM Lower Data Strobe True Signal.
AC13 DQ1 SDRAM Data Line.
AC14 DQ9 SDRAM Data Line.
AC15
DQ15
SDRAM Data Line.
AC16 DQ13 SDRAM Data Line.
AC17 GND Ground.
AC18 AVIN1 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
AC19 AVIN2 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
AC20 GND Ground.
AC21 AVIN4 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
AC22 AVIN5 Analog Video Mux Input Channel.
AC23 GND Ground.
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 24 of 32
POWER SUPPLY SEQUENCING
POWER-UP SEQUENCE
The recommended power-up sequence of the ADV7850 is as
follows:
1. 3.3 V supplies
2. 1.8 V supplies
Figure 10. Recommended Power-Up Sequence
Notes
RESET should be held low while the supplies are being
powered up.
3.3 V supplies should be powered up first.
1.8 V supplies should be powered up last.
The ADV7850 can alternatively be powered up by asserting all
supplies simultaneously.
In this case, care must be taken to ensure that a lower rated supply
does not go above a higher rated supply level as the supplies are
being established.
POWER-DOWN SEQUENCE
The ADV7850 supplies can be powered down simultaneously as
long as the 3.3 V supply domain does not go below the 1.8 V
supply domain.
POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
Table 8 shows the current rating recommendations for power
supply design. These values should be used when designing a
power supply section to ensure that an adequate current can be
supplied to the ADV7850.
Table 8. Current Rating Recommendation for Power Supply
Design
Parameter Rating
IDVDD 600 mA
ICVDD 450 mA
ITVDD 400 mA
IAVDD 350 mA
IAC_AVDD 150 mA
ITX_PVDD 100 mA
IPVDD 60 mA
ITX_VDD33 50 mA
ISDVDD 50 mA
ITX_AVDD 50 mA
IDVDDIO 20 mA
ISAVDD 20 mA
07758-012
3.3V SUPPLIES
POWER-UP
POWER SUPPLY (V)
3.3V SUPPLIES
1.8V SUPPLIES
1.8V SUPPLIES
POWER-UP
3.3V
1.8V
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 25 of 32
FUNCTIONAL OVERVIEW
HDMI RECEIVER
The ADV7850 front end incorporates a 4:1 multiplexed HDMI
receiver with Xpressview fast switching technology and support
for HDMI features including ARC and 3D TV. Building on the
feature set of Analog Devices existing HDMI devices, the
ADV7850 also offers support for all HDTV formats up to 3D
1080p at 60 Hz and 2160p at 24 Hz. Xpressview fast switching
technology, using the Analog Devices hardware-based HDCP
engine that minimizes software overhead, allows switching
between any two input ports in less than 1 second.
With the inclusion of HDCP 1.4, the ADV7850 can receive
encrypted video content. The HDMI interface of the ADV7850
allows for authentication of a video receiver, decryption of encoded
data at the receiver, and renewal of that authentication during
transmission, as specified by the HDCP 1.4 protocol. Repeater
support is also offered by the ADV7850.
The ADV7850 supports the audio return channel feature. There
is a dedicated S/PDIF input on which audio can be received for
retransmission on the HDMI input. Wide ranges of 3D video
formats are supported, including frame packing up to 3D 1080p
at 60 Hz and 2160p at 24 Hz.
The HDMI receiver incorporates active equalization of the
HDMI data signals. This equalization compensates for the high
frequency losses inherent in HDMI and DVI cabling, especially
at longer lengths and higher frequencies. It is capable of equaliz-
ing for cable lengths up to 30 meters to achieve robust receiver
performance at even the highest HDMI data rates.
The HDMI receiver offers advanced audio functionality. It sup-
ports multichannel I2S audio for up to eight channels. It also
supports a six-DSD channel interface with each channel carry-
ing an oversampled 1-bit representation of the audio signal as
delivered on SACD. The ADV7850 can also receive HBR audio
packet streams and outputs them through the HBR interface in
an S/PDIF format conforming to the IEC 60958 standard.
The receiver contains an audio mute controller that can detect a
variety of conditions that may result in audible extraneous noise
in the audio output. On detection of these conditions, the audio
signal can be muted to prevent audio clicks or pops.
HDMI receiver features include:
4:1 multiplexed HDMI receiver
HDMI, ARC, and 3D format support, DVI 1.0
297 MHz HDMI receiver
Integrated equalizer
High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection (HDCP 1.4)
on background ports
Internal HDCP keys
36-/30-bit Deep Color support
PCM, HBR, DSD, and DST audio packet support
Repeater support
Internal E-EDID RAM
Hot plug assert output pin for each HDMI port
ANALOG FRONT END
The ADV7850 analog front end comprises four 170 MHz, 12-bit
ADCs that digitize the analog video signal before applying it
to the standard definition processor (SDP) or component
processor (CP).
The front end also includes a 13-channel input mux that enables
multiple video signals to be applied to the ADV7850 without
the requirement of an external mux.
Current and voltage clamp control loops ensure that any dc
offsets are set properly for the video signal. The clamps are
positioned in front of each ADC to ensure that the video signal
remains within the range of the converter.
The ADCs are configured to run up to 4× oversampling mode
when decoding composite, S-Video, or SCART inputs. For
component 525i, 625i, 525p, and 625p sources, oversampling is
performed. Higher frequency video standards can beor
oversampled. Oversampling the video signals reduces the cost
and complexity of external antialiasing filters with the benefit of
an increased signal-to-noise ratio (SNR).
Optional internal antialiasing filters with programmable
bandwidth are positioned in front of each ADC. These filters
can be used to band-limit video signals, removing spurious out-
of-band noise.
The ADV7850 can support the simultaneous processing of
CVBS and RGB standard definition signals to enable SCART
compatibility and overlay functionality. A combination of
CVBS and RGB inputs can be mixed with the output under the
control of I2C registers.
Analog front-end features include:
Four 170 MHz, 12-bit NSV ADCs that enable 10-bit (SD)/
12-bit (CP) video decoding
13-channel analog input mux that enables multiple source
connections without the requirement of an external mux
Four current and voltage clamp control loops that ensure
any dc offsets are set properly for the video signal
SCART functionality and SD RGB overlay on CVBS
controlled by fastblank input
SCART source switching detection through the TRI1 to TRI8
inputs
Four programmable antialiasing filters
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 26 of 32
STANDARD DEFINITION PROCESSOR
The SDP is capable of decoding a large selection of baseband
video signals in composite, S-Video, and 525i/625i component
formats. The video standards supported by the SDP include
PAL, PAL 60, PAL M, PAL N, PAL NC, NTSC M/J, NTSC 4.43,
and SECAM. The ADV7850 can automatically detect the video
standard and process it accordingly.
The SDP has a 3D temporal comb filter and a five-line adaptive
2D comb filter that gives superior chrominance and luminance
separation when decoding a composite video signal. This highly
adaptive filter automatically adjusts its processing mode according
to the video standard and signal quality with no user intervention
required. The SDP has an IF filter block that compensates for
attenuation in the high frequency chroma spectrum due to a tuner
SAW filter. The SDP has specific luminance and chrominance
parameter controls for brightness, contrast, saturation, and hue.
The ADV7850 implements a patented Adaptive Digital Line
Length Tracking (ADLLT™) algorithm to track varying video
line lengths from sources such as a VCR. ADLLT enables the
ADV7850 to track and decode poor quality video sources (such
as VCRs) and noisy sources (such as tuner outputs, VCR players,
and camcorders). Frame TBC ensures stable clock synchroniza-
tion between the decoder and the downstream devices.
The SDP also contains both a luma transient improvement (LTI)
block and a chroma transient improvement (CTI) block. These
increase the edge rate on the luma and chroma transitions,
resulting in a sharper video image.
The SDP has a Macrovision® detection circuit that allows Type I,
Type II, and Type III Macrovision protection levels. The
decoder is also fully robust to all Macrovision signal inputs.
SDP features include:
Advanced adaptive 3D comb (using the external DDR2
memory)
Adaptive 2D five-line comb filters for NTSC and PAL that
give superior chrominance and luminance separation for
composite video
Full automatic detection and autoswitching of all
worldwide standards (PAL, NTSC, and SECAM)
Automatic gain control with white peak mode that
ensures the video is always processed without loss of
the video processing range
Proprietary architecture for locking to weak, noisy, and
unstable sources from VCRs and tuners
IF filter block that compensates for high frequency luma
attenuation due to tuner SAW filter
LTI and CTI
Vertical and horizontal programmable luma peaking filters
4× oversampling (54 MHz) for CVBS, and S-Video modes
Free-run output mode that provides stable timing when no
video input is present or video lock is lost
Internal color bar test pattern
Advanced TBC with frame synchronization, which ensures
nominal clock and data for nonstandard input
Color controls that include hue, brightness, saturation,
and contrast
COMPONENT PROCESSOR
The CP section of the ADV7850 is capable of decoding and
digitizing a wide range of component video formats in any color
space. Component video standards supported by the CP include
525i, 625i, 525p, 625p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p, 1250i, VGA up to
UXGA at 60 Hz, and many other standards.
The any-to-any, 3 × 3 CSC matrix is placed between the analog
front end and the CP section. This enables YPbPr-to-RGB and
RGB-to-YCbCr conversions. Many other standards of color
space can be implemented using the color space converter.
The CP section contains circuitry to enable the detection of
Macrovision encoded YPbPr signals for 525i, 625i, 525p, and
625p. It is designed to be fully robust when decoding these
types of signals.
CP features include:
525i, 625i, 525p, 625p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p, and many other
HDTV formats are supported
Supports 720p at 24 Hz/25 Hz formats
Manual adjustments including gain (contrast), offset
(brightness), hue, and saturation
Support for analog component YPbPr and RGB video
formats with embedded synchronization, composite
synchronization, or separate HS and VS
Any-to-any, 3 × 3 CSC matrix that supports YCbCr-to-
RGB and RGB-to-YCbCr, fully programmable or
preprogrammable configurations
Synchronization source polarity detector (SSPD) that
determines the source and polarity of the synchronization
signals that accompany the input video
Macrovision copy protection detection on component
formats (525i, 625i, 525p, and 625p)
Free-run output mode that provides stable timing when no
video input is present or video lock is lost
Arbitrary pixel sampling support for nonstandard video
sources
170 MHz conversion rate, which supports RGB input
resolutions up to 1600 × 1200 at 60 Hz
Automatic or manual clamp-and-gain controls for
graphics modes
32-phase ADC DLL that allows optimum pixel clock
sampling
Automatic detection of synchronization source and
polarity by SSPD block
Standard identification enabled by STDI block
RGB that can be color space converted to YCbCr and
decimated to a 4:2:2 format for video-centric back-end IC
interfacing
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 27 of 32
VBI DATA PROCESSOR (VDP)
VBI extraction of Teletext, CC, WSS, CGMS, PDC, UTC, VPS,
GEMSTAR, and VITC data is performed by the VBI data
processor of the ADV7850 at interlaced, progressive, and high
definition scanning rates. The data extracted can be read back
over the SPI interface.
TMDS OUTPUT
The ADV7850 incorporates a 297 MHz TMDS output. This
interface is designed to connect to any internal IC with an HDMI
or DVI input port.
The digital video interface contains an HDMI and a DVI 1.0-
compatible transmitter, and supports all HDTV formats up to 3D
1080p at 60 Hz and 2160p at 24 Hz. The ADV7850 transmitter
fully supports programmable AVI InfoFrames. With the inclusion
o f H D C P, t he ADV7850 transmitter allows the secure transmission
of protected content as specified by the HDCP protocol. The
ADV7850 transmitter also fully supports EDID read operations.
The ADV7850 TMDS output supports the audio mode received
from the HDMI receiver, that is, PCM, HBR, DSD, and DST.
EXTERNAL MEMORY REQUIREMENTS
The ADV7850 requires an external SDRAM for 3D comb and
frame TBC. The ADV7850 supports DDR2 memories.
Double Data Rate 2 (DDR2)
The ADV7850 can use DDR2 external memory to simultane-
ously provide 3D comb and frame TBC operation.
It requires a minimum memory of 128 Mb with a speed grade of
200 MHz at CAS latency (CL) 3.
The recommended DDR2 memory compatible with the
ADV7850 include the MT47H32M16HR-25E:G from Micron
Technology, Inc.
OTHER FEATURES
The ADV7850 has one I2C host port interface.
The ADV7850 has two programmable interrupt request output
pins, INT1 and INT2. It also features a number of low power
modes and a full power-down mode. The ADV7850 contains an
internal power regulator to accommodate power-off mode. In
this mode, the ADV7850 is powered from the 5 V supply of the
HDMI/VGA cable connected to a source device or devices. In
this mode, EDID can be read over an HDMI/VGA DDC link.
The ADV7850 is provided in a 19 mm × 19 mm, RoHS-compliant
CSP_BGA package and is specified over the 20°C to +70°C
temperature range.
For more detailed product information about the ADV7850,
contact your local Analog Devices sales office.
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 28 of 32
AUDIO OVERVIEW
Figure 11. Audio Block
The ADV7850 supports an audio codec comprising a stereo
ADC and a stereo DAC. A 5:1 stereo mux is placed in front of
the ADC input. The DAC output is available as a line level
output and is passed through an internal headphone amplifier.
The integrated headphone amplifier eliminates the need for an
external amplifier when driving headphones.
ANALOG AUDIO MUX FUNCTIONALITY
The ADV7850 has five stereo analog audio inputs and one
stereo analog output. Any one of the stereo inputs can be
connected to the stereo ADC, and any one of the inputs can be
connected to the stereo output. In the case of the analog output,
the ADV7850 also supports mono in-stereo output. The I/O
connectivity is shown in Table 9.
Table 9. Analog Audio Inputs to ADC and Analog Audio
Outputs Connection Capability
Mux Input
Mux Output ADC Input
Left Right Left Right
1 Left OK OK OK N/A
Right
OK
OK
N/A
OK
2 Left OK OK OK N/A
Right OK OK N/A OK
3 Left OK OK OK N/A
Right OK OK N/A OK
4 Left OK OK OK N/A
Right OK OK N/A OK
5 Left OK OK OK N/A
Right OK OK N/A OK
The ADV7850 is designed to use a combination of internal and
external resistances. Measured from the system audio input
connector, the total nominal input impedance is 32.1 kΩ. All
analog system audio inputs are designed to support 2.8 V rms
audio input. Figure 12 shows a high level overview of the
implementation.
The input level at the analog audio input pins on the ADV7850
is 880 mV rms. However, the ADV7850 incorporates a gain
stage to restore the mux output level to 1.0 V rms. An external
line driver is required to restore the audio output signals to the
SCART specification of 2.8 V rms. Analog audio mux output
signals are inverted with respect to mux input signals.
Figure 12. High Level Overview of Analog Audio Input/Output Configuration
A factory calibration is applied during final test to ensure that
the gain through the mux circuit remains within ±5%. Calibra-
tion is also applied to the ADC reference current to ensure that
the code swing from the ADC remains within ±5% across the
part for a given input. External impedances with a tolerance of
±1% are required.
AUDIO CODEC FUNCTIONALITY
The ADV7850 audio codec requires an external MCLK.
For MCLK with a frequency of 6.144 MHz, 12.288 MHz,
or 24.576 MHz, the ADC and DAC sample rate is 48 kHz.
If the MCLK is reduced to 5.6448 MHz, 11.2896 MHz, or
22.5792 MHz, the ADC and DAC sample rate reduces to
44.1 kHz.
The bandwidth of the digital filter is sufficient so that 20 kHz
pass band is maintained in this mode. The 32 kHz sampling is
also possible but with pass-band reduction.
The system controller must set an I2C control to select the
correct mode of operation for the internal PLL so that it always
generates an internal MCLK of 6.144 MHz. A fixed oversample
rate of 128× is implemented.
The word depth of both the ADC and DAC is 24 bits. The ADC
and DAC have independent LRCLK and SCLK signals but use a
common MCLK.
The ADC supports I2S mode, providing LRCLK, SCLK, and I2S
signals. These signals are sent to the HDMI Tx and embedded
into the HDMI stream.
The DAC supports I2S mode. The LRCLK, SCLK, and data
signals must be provided by the back-end SOC and must be
frequency locked with the MCLK but can be phase independ-
ent. The output level is 1 V rms full scale.
There is one stereo headphone amplifier output capable of
driving 32 Ω loads at 1 V rms. The headphone output
incorporates circuitry to suppress pop/click sounds during
power-on/off cycle.
07758-013
AUDIO_L/R_1
AUDIO_L/R_2
AUDIO_L/R_3
AUDIO_L/R_4
AUDIO_L/R_5
AUDIO_L/R_OUT
ADC
DAC
DAC_L/R_OUT
HP_L/R_OUT
AC_SCLK
AC_LRCLK
AC_SDI
AC_MCLK
TO HDMI
Tx BLOCK
AUDIO
PLL
I2S
5-CHANNEL
STEREO
INPUT
MATRIX
07758-014
ADV7850
2.8 V rms INPUT
2.8 V rms INPUT
2.8 V rms INPUT
2.8 V rms INPUT
2.8 V rms INPUT
MUX OUT P UT
INTERNAL
IMPEDANCE
10.1kΩ
10.1kΩ
10.1kΩ
10.1kΩ
EXTERNAL
IMPEDANCE
22kΩ
22kΩ
22kΩ
22kΩ
22kΩ 10.1kΩ
ADC
MUX
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 29 of 32
REGISTER MAP ARCHITECTURE
The registers of the ADV7850 are controlled via a 2-wire serial
(I2C-compatible) interface. The ADV7850 has 17 maps. The IO
map and HDMI Tx map has a static I2C addresses. All other
map addresses must be programmed. This ensures that no
address clashes on the system. Figure 13 shows the register map
architecture.
Table 5.
Register Map Name Default Address Programmable Address Location at Which Address Can Be Programmed
IO Map 0x40 Not programmable Not applicable
HDMI Tx Map 0xB8 Not programmable Not applicable
VDP Map 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xFE
CP Map 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xFD
HDMI Rx Map
0x00
Programmable
IO map, Register 0xFB
HDMI Rx EDID Map 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xFA
KSV Map 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xF9
AFE Map 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xF8
InfoFrame Map 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xF5
SDP_IO Map 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xF2
SDP Map 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xF1
HDMI Tx EDID Map 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xF0
Tx UDP Map 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xEF
VFE 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xEC
Memory Map 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xEB
Audio Codec Map 0x00 Programmable IO map, Register 0xE7
Tx TEST Map
0x00
Programmable
IO map, Register 0xE3
Figure 13. Register Map Architecture
IO
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
0x40
HDMI Tx
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
0xB8
VDP
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
CP
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
HDMI Rx
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
AFE
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
INFOFRAME
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
SDP_IO
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
SDP
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
HDMI Tx EDI D
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
Tx UDP
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
VFE
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
MEMORY
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
AUDIO CODE C
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
Tx TEST
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
HDMI Rx E DID
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
KSV
MAP
SLAVE
ADDRESS:
PROGRAMMABLE
SCL
SDA
07758-015
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 30 of 32
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Figure 14. 425-Ball Chip Scale Package Ball Grid Array [CSP_BGA]
(BC-425-1)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model1 Notes Temperature Range Package Description Package Option
ADV7850KBCZ-5 2, 3 −20°C to +70°C 425-Ball Chip Scale Package Ball Grid Array [CSP_BGA] BC-425-1
EVAL-ADV7850EBZ 3 Low Cost, Blackfin-Based Evaluation Board with ADV7850
(with HDCP keys)
EVAL-ADV7850EB1Z 3 ADV7850 Evaluation Board with Complete Audio Support
(with HDCP Keys)
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
2 Speed grade: 5 = 170 MHz.
3 This part is programmed with internal HDCP keys. Customers must have HDCP adopter status (consult Digital Content Protection, LLC, for licensing requirements) to
purchase any components with internal HDCP keys.
AB
CD
EF
GH
JK
LM
NP
R
1517
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
17.60
BSC SQ
16
1921
18
20
23
22
T
UV
WY
AA
AB
AC
0.65
NOM
0.35
NOM
1.50
1.36
1.21
1.11
1.01
0.91
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-275-PPAB-2.
11-22-2011-A
0.50
0.45
0.40
19.20
19.00 SQ
18.80
COPLANARITY
0.12
BOTTOM VIEW
DETAIL A
TOP VIEW
0.35 NOM
0.30 MIN
BALL DIAMETER
SEATING
PLANE
A1 BALL
CORNER
A1 BALL
CORNER
DETAIL A
0.80
BSC
Data Sheet ADV7850
Rev. 0 | Page 31 of 32
NOTES
ADV7850 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 32 of 32
NOTES
©2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D07758-0-5/12(0)