1-131
H
Very High CMR, Wide VCC Logic
Gate Optocouplers
Technical Data HCPL-2201 HCPL-2202
HCPL-2211 HCPL-2212
HCPL-2231 HCPL-2232
HCPL-0201 HCPL-0211
HCNW2201 HCNW2211
Features
• 10 kV/µs Minimum Common
Mode Rejection (CMR) at
VCM = 1000 V
(HCPL-2211/2212/0211/
2232, HCNW2211)
• Wide Operating VCC Range:
4.5 to 20 Volts
• 300 ns Propagation Delay
Guaranteed over the Full
Temperature Range
• 5 Mbd Typical Signal Rate
• Low Input Current (1.6 mA
to 1.8 mA)
• Hysteresis
• Totem Pole Output (No
Pullup Resistor Required)
• Available in 8-Pin DIP,
SOIC-8, Widebody Packages
• Guaranteed Performance
from -40°C to 85°C
• Safety Approval
UL Recognized -2500 V rms
for 1 minute (5000 V rms
for 1 minute for
HCNW22XX) per UL1577
CSA Approved
VDE 0884 Approved with
VIORM = 630 V peak (HCPL-
2211/2212 Option 060 only)
and VIORM = 1414 V peak
(HCNW22XX only)
BSI Certified (HCNW22XX
only)
• MIL-STD-1772 Version
Available
(HCPL-52XX/62XX)
Applications
• Isolation of High Speed
Logic Systems
• Computer-Peripheral
Interfaces
• Microprocessor System
Interfaces
• Ground Loop Elimination
• Pulse Transformer
Replacement
• High Speed Line Receiver
• Power Control Systems
Description
The HCPL-22XX, HCPL-02XX,
and HCNW22XX are optically-
coupled logic gates. The
HCPL-22XX, and HCPL-02XX
contain a GaAsP LED while the
HCNW22XX contains an AlGaAs
LED. The detectors have totem
pole output stages and optical
receiver input stages with built-in
Schmitt triggers to provide logic-
compatible waveforms, eliminat-
ing the need for additional
waveshaping.
A superior internal shield on the
HCPL-2211/12, HCPL-0211,
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component
to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
Functional Diagram
A 0.1 µF bypass capacitor must be connected between pins 5 and 8.
7
1
2
3
45
6
8
NC
ANODE
CATHODE
NC GND
VCC
VO
NC
SHIELD
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-0201/11
HCNW2201/11
7
1
2
3
45
6
8
NC
ANODE
CATHODE
NC GND
VCC
VO
NC
SHIELD
HCPL-2202/12
7
1
2
3
45
6
8
ANODE 1
CATHODE 1
CATHODE 2
ANODE 2 GND
VCC
VO1
VO2
SHIELD
HCPL-2231/32
TRUTH TABLE
(POSITIVE LOGIC)
LED
ON
OFF
VO
HIGH
LOW
5965-3595E
1-132
Selection Guide
Small- Widebody
Minimum CMR Input 8-Pin DIP (300 Mil) Outline SO-8 (400 Mil) Hermetic
On- Single Dual Single Single Single and
dV/dt Current Channel Channel Channel Channel Dual Channel
(V/µs) VCM (V) (mA) Package Package Package Package Packages
1,000 50 1.6 HCPL-2200[1,2] HCPL-0201 HCNW2201
HCPL-2201
HCPL-2202
1.8 HCPL-2231
2,500 400 1.6 HCPL-2219[1,2]
5,000[3] 300[3] 1.6 HCPL-2211 HCPL-0211 HCNW2211
HCPL-2212
1.8 HCPL-2232
1,000 50 2.0 HCPL-52XX[2]
HCPL-62XX[2]
Notes:
1. HCPL-2200/2219 devices include output enable/disable function.
2. Technical data for the HCPL-2200/2219, HCPL-52XX and HCPL-62XX are on separate HP publications.
3. Minimum CMR of 10 kV/µs with VCM = 1000 V can be achieved with input current, IF, of 5 mA.
Ordering Information
Specify Part Number followed by Option Number (if desired).
Example:
HCPL-2211#XXX
060 = VDE 0884 VIORM = 630 V peak Option*
300 = Gull Wing Surface Mount Option**
500 = Tape and Reel Packaging Option
Option data sheets available. Contact your Hewlett-Packard sales representative or authorized distributor for
information.
*For HCPL-2211/2212 only.
**Gull wing surface mount option applies to through hole parts only.
Schematic
HCPL-2201/02/11/12
HCPL-0201/11
HCNW2201/11
I
F
SHIELD
V
F
V
CC
V
O
GND
I
CC
I
O
+
–
2
3
8
5
I
F1
SHIELD
V
F1
V
CC
V
O1
I
CC
I
O1
+
–
1
2
8
6
HCPL-2231/32
SHIELD
V
F2
V
O2
GND
I
O2
–
+
3
4
5
I
F2
7
HCPL-2232 and HCNW2211
guarantees common mode
transient immunity of 10 kV/µs at
a common mode voltage of 1000
volts.
The electrical and switching
characteristics of the HCPL-
22XX, HCPL-02XX and
HCNW22XX are guaranteed from
-40°C to +85°C and a VCC from
4.5 volts to 20 volts. Low IF and
wide VCC range allow compatibil-
ity with TTL, LSTTL, and CMOS
logic and result in lower power
consumption compared to other
high speed couplers. Logic signals
are transmitted with a typical
propagation delay of 150 ns.
1-133
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013) 2.54 ± 0.25
(0.100 ± 0.010)
0.51 (0.020) MIN.
0.65 (0.025) MAX.
4.70 (0.185) MAX.
2.92 (0.115) MIN.
5° TYP. 0.254 + 0.076
- 0.051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
6.35 ± 0.25
(0.250 ± 0.010)
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
1.78 (0.070) MAX.
1.19 (0.047) MAX.
HP XXXXZ
YYWW
DATE CODE
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).
5678
4321
OPTION CODE*
UL
RECOGNITION
UR
TYPE NUMBER
*MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS
"V" = OPTION 060
OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED.
Package Outline Drawings
8-Pin DIP Package (HCPL-2201/02/11/12/31/32)
8-Pin DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCPL-2201/02/11/12/31/32)
0.635 ± 0.25
(0.025 ± 0.010) 12° NOM.
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
0.635 ± 0.130
(0.025 ± 0.005)
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
6.350 ± 0.25
(0.250 ± 0.010)
1.016 (0.040)
1.194 (0.047)
1.194 (0.047)
1.778 (0.070)
9.398 (0.370)
9.906 (0.390)
4.826
(0.190)
TYP.
0.381 (0.015)
0.635 (0.025)
PAD LOCATION (FOR REFERENCE ONLY)
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013)
4.19
(0.165)MAX.
1.780
(0.070)
MAX.
1.19
(0.047)
MAX.
2.54
(0.100)
BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
0.254 + 0.076
- 0.051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
1-134
Small-Outline SO-8 Package (HCPL-0201/11)
8-Pin Widebody DIP Package (HCNW2201/11)
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
11.15 ± 0.15
(0.442 ± 0.006)
1.78 ± 0.15
(0.070 ± 0.006)
5.10
(0.201)MAX.
1.55
(0.061)
MAX.
2.54 (0.100)
TYP.
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
7° TYP. 0.254 + 0.076
- 0.0051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
11.00
(0.433)
9.00 ± 0.15
(0.354 ± 0.006)
MAX.
10.16 (0.400)
TYP.
HP 
HCNWXXXX
YYWW
DATE CODE
TYPE NUMBER
0.51 (0.021) MIN.
0.40 (0.016)
0.56 (0.022)
3.10 (0.122)
3.90 (0.154)
XXX
YWW
8765
4321
5.842 ± 0.203
(0.236 ± 0.008)
3.937 ± 0.127
(0.155 ± 0.005)
0.381 ± 0.076
(0.016 ± 0.003) 1.270
(0.050)BSG
5.080 ± 0.127
(0.200 ± 0.005)
3.175 ± 0.127
(0.125 ± 0.005) 1.524
(0.060)
45° X 0.432
(0.017)
0.228 ± 0.025
(0.009 ± 0.001)
TYPE NUMBER
(LAST 3 DIGITS)
DATE CODE
0.305
(0.012)MIN.
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
0.152 ± 0.051
(0.006 ± 0.002)
7°
1-135
8-Pin Widebody DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCNW2201/11)
Note: Use of nonchlorine activated fluxes is highly recommended.
240
∆T = 115°C, 0.3°C/SEC
0
∆T = 100°C, 1.5°C/SEC
∆T = 145°C, 1°C/SEC
TIME – MINUTES
TEMPERATURE – °C
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
260
123456789101112
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile (HCPL-02XX and Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 Parts)
1.00 ± 0.15
(0.039 ± 0.006)
7° NOM.
12.30 ± 0.30
(0.484 ± 0.012)
0.75 ± 0.25
(0.030 ± 0.010)
11.00
(0.433)
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
11.15 ± 0.15
(0.442 ± 0.006)
9.00 ± 0.15
(0.354 ± 0.006)
1.3
(0.051)
12.30 ± 0.30
(0.484 ± 0.012)
6.15
(0.242)
TYP.
0.9
(0.035)
PAD LOCATION (FOR REFERENCE ONLY)
1.78 ± 0.15
(0.070 ± 0.006)
4.00
(0.158)MAX.
1.55
(0.061)
MAX.
2.54
(0.100)
BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
0.254 + 0.076
- 0.0051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
MAX.
1-136
Regulatory Information
The HCPL-22XX/02XX and
HCNW22XX have been approved
by the following organizations:
UL
Recognized under UL 1577,
Component Recognition
Program, File E55361.
CSA
Approved under CSA Component
Acceptance Notice #5, File CA
88324.
VDE
Approved according to VDE
0884/06.92. (HCPL-2211/2212
Option 060 and HCNW22XX only)
BSI
Certification according to
BS415:1994,
(BS EN60065:1994);
BS EN60950:1992
(BS7002:1992) and
EN41003:1993 for Class II
applications. (HCNW22XX only)
Insulation and Safety Related Specifications
8-pin DIP Package
8-Pin DIP Widebody
(300 Mil) SO-8 (400 Mil)
Parameter Symbol Value Value Value Units Conditions
Minimum External L(101) 7.1 4.9 9.6 mm Measured from input terminals
Air Gap (External to output terminals, shortest
Clearance) distance through air.
Minimum External L(102) 7.4 4.8 10.0 mm Measured from input terminals
Tracking (External to output terminals, shortest
Creepage) distance path along body.
Minimum Internal 0.08 0.08 1.0 mm Through insulation distance,
Plastic Gap conductor to conductor, usually
(Internal Clearance) the direct distance between the
photoemitter and photodetector
inside the optocoupler cavity.
Minimum Internal NA NA 4.0 mm Measured from input terminals
Tracking (Internal to output terminals, along
Creepage) internal cavity.
Tracking Resistance CTI 200 200 200 Volts DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
(Comparative
Tracking Index)
Isolation Group IIIa IIIa IIIa Material Group
(DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)
Option 300 - surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802.
1-137
VDE 0884 Insulation Related Characteristics
(HCPL-2211/2212 Option 060 ONLY)
Description Symbol Characteristic Units
Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1
for rated mains voltage ≤300 V rms I-IV
for rated mains voltage ≤450 V rms I-III
Climatic Classification 55/85/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM 630 V peak
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b*
VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, VPR 1181 V peak
Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a*
VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, VPR 945 V peak
tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Highest Allowable Overvoltage*
(Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) VIOTM 6000 V peak
Safety Limiting Values
(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure,
also see Figure 12, Thermal Derating curve.)
Case Temperature TS175 °C
Input Current IS,OUTPUT 230 mA
Output Power PS,OUTPUT 600 mW
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V RS≥109Ω
*Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section (VDE 0884), for a
detailed description.
Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in
application.
1-138
VDE 0884 Insulation Related Characteristics (HCNW22XX ONLY)
Description Symbol Characteristic Units
Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1
for rated mains voltage ≤600 V rms I-IV
for rated mains voltage ≤1000 V rms I-III
Climatic Classification 55/100/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM 1414 V peak
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b*
VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, VPR 2652 V peak
Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a*
VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, VPR 2121 V peak
tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Highest Allowable Overvoltage*
(Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) VIOTM 8000 V peak
Safety Limiting Values
(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure,
also see Figure 12, Thermal Derating curve.)
Case Temperature TS150 °C
Current (Input Current IF, PS = 0) IS,INPUT 400 mA
Output Power PS,OUTPUT 700 mW
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V RS≥109Ω
*Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section (VDE 0884), for a
detailed description.
Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in
application.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Note
Storage Temperature TS-55 125 °C
Operating Temperature TA-40 85 °C
Average Forward Input Current IF(AVG) 10 mA 1
Peak Transient Input Current
(≤ 1 µs Pulse Width, 300 pps) IF(TRAN) 1.0 A 1
(≤ 200 µs Pulse Width, HCNW22XX 40 mA
< 1% Duty Cycle)
Reverse Input Voltage VR5V 1
HCNW22XX 3
Average Output Current IO25 mA 1
Supply Voltage VCC 020V
Output Voltage VO-0.5 20 V 1
Total Package Power Dissipation PT210 mW 2
HCPL-223X 294
Output Power Dissipation POSee Figure 7 1
Lead Solder Temperature (Through Hole Parts 260°C for 10 sec.,
Only) 1.6 mm below seating plane
HCNW22XX 260°C for 10 sec., up to seating plane
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile (Surface See Package Outline Drawings section
Mount Parts Only)
1-139
Electrical Specifications
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, 4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 20 V, 1.6 mA ≤ IF(ON)* ≤ 5 mA, 0 V ≤ VF(OFF) ≤ 0.8 V, unless otherwise
specified. All Typicals at TA = 25°C. See Note 7.
Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Logic Low Output Voltage VOL 0.5 V IOL = 6.4 mA (4 TTL Loads) 1, 3 1
Logic High Output Voltage VOH 2.4 ** V IOH = -2.6 mA 2, 3, 1
2.7 IOH = -0.4 mA
Output Leakage Current IOHH 100 µAV
O
= 5.5 V IF = 5 mA 1
500 VO = 20 V
Logic Low Supply ICCL 3.7 6.0 mA VCC = 5.5 V VF = 0 V
4.3 7.0 VCC = 20 V
HCPL-223X 7.4 12.0 VCC = 5.5 V
8.6 14.0 VCC = 20 V
Logic High Supply ICCH 2.4 4.0 mA VCC = 5.5 V IF = 5 mA
2.7 5.0 VCC = 20 V
HCPL-223X 4.8 8.0 VCC = 5.5 V
5.4 10.0 VCC = 20 V
Logic Low Short Circuit IOSL 15 mA VO = VCC = 5.5 V VF = 0 V 1, 3
20 VO = VCC = 20 V
Logic High Short Circuit IOSH -10 mA VCC = 5.5 V IF = 5 mA 1, 3
-20 VCC = 20 V
Input Forward Voltage VF1.5 1.7 V TA = 25°CI
F
= 5 mA 4 1
1.85
HCNW22XX 1.5 1.82 TA = 25°C
1.95
Input Reverse Breakdown BVR5VI
R
= 10 µA1
HCNW22XX 3 IR = 100 µA
Input Diode Temperature ∆VF-1.7 mV/ °CIF = 5 mA
HCNW22XX ∆TA-1.4
Input Capacitance CIN 60 pF f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V 1, 4
HCNW22XX 70
*For HCPL-223X, 1.8 mA ≤ IF(ON) ≤ 5 mA.
**Typical VOH = VCC - 2.1 V.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units
Power Supply Voltage VCC 4.5 20 V
Forward Input Current (ON) IF(ON) 1.6* 5 mA
HCPL-223X 1.8†
Forward Input Voltage (OFF) VF(OFF) - 0.8 V
Operating Temperature TA-40 85 °C
Junction Temperature TJ-40 125 °C
Fan Out N 4 TTL Loads
*The initial switching threshold is 1.6 mA or less. It is recommended that 2.2 mA be used to permit at least a 20% LED degradation
guardband.
†The initial switching threshold is 1.8 mA or less. It is recommended that 2.5 mA be used to permit at least a 20% LED degradation
guardband.
8
(VOUT > VCC)
Current
Current
Output Current
Output Current V
O = GND
Voltage
Coefficient
IO = Open
IO = Open
1-140
Switching Specifications (AC)
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, 4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 20 V, 1.6 mA ≤ IF(ON)* ≤ 5 mA, 0 V ≤ VF(OFF) ≤ 0.8 V.
All Typicals at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 V, IF(ON) = 3 mA unless otherwise specified.
Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Propagation Delay Time tPHL 150 ns Without Peaking Capacitor 5, 6 1, 6
160 HCNW22XX
150 300 With Peaking Capacitor
Propagation Delay Time tPLH 110 ns Without Peaking Capacitor 5, 6 1, 6
180 HCNW22XX
90 300 With Peaking Capacitor
Output Rise Time (10-90%) tr30 ns 5, 9 1
Output Fall Time (90-10%) tf7 ns 5, 9 1
Parameter Sym. Device Min. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Logic High |CMH| HCPL-2201/02 1,000 V/µs|V
CM| = 50 V VCC = 5 V 10 1, 7
Common Mode HCPL-0201 IF = 1.6 mA†TA = 25°C
Transient HCPL-2231
Immunity HCNW2201
HCPL-2211/12 5,000 V/µs|V
CM| = 300 V
HCPL-0211 IF = 1.6 mA‡
10,000 V/µs|V
CM| = 1 kV
IF = 5.0 mA
Logic Low |CML| HCPL-2201/02 1,000 V/µs|V
CM| = 50 V VF = 0 V 10 1, 7
Common Mode HCPL-0201 VCC = 5 V
Transient HCPL-2231 TA = 25°C
Immunity HCNW2201
HCPL-2211/12 10,000 V/µs|V
CM| = 1 kV
HCPL-0211
HCPL-2232
HCNW2211
*For HCPL-223X, 1.8 mA ≤ IF(ON) ≤ 5 mA.
†IF = 1.8 mA for HCPL-2231.
‡IF = 1.8 mA for HCPL-2232.
HCPL-2232
HCNW2211
to Logic Low
Output Level
to Logic High
Output Level
1-141
Package Characteristics
Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Input-Output Momentary VISO 2500 V rms RH < 50%, t = 1 min. 5, 10
HCNW22XX 5000 TA = 25°C
Input-Output Resistance RI-O 1012 ΩVI-O = 500 Vdc 5
HCNW22XX 1012 1013 TA = 25°C
1011 TA = 100°C
Input-Output Capacitance CI-O 0.6 pF f = 1 MHz, 5
HCNW22XX 0.5 0.6 TA = 25°C
Input-Input Insulation II-I 0.005 µA Relative Humidity = 45%, 12
Leakage Current t = 5 s, VI-I = 500 V
Resistance (Input-Input) RI-I 1011 ΩVI-I = 500 V 12
Capacitance (Input-Input) CI-I 0.25 pF f = 1 MHz 12
*The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output
continuous voltage rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the VDE 0884 Insulation Characteristics Table (if applicable),
your equipment level safety specification or HP Application Note 1074 entitled “Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage,”
publication number 5963-2203E.
Withstand
Voltage*
VI-O = 0 Vdc
Notes:
1. Each channel.
2. Derate total package power dissipation, PT, linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 4.5 mW/°C.
3. Duration of output short circuit time should not exceed 10 ms.
4. For single devices, input capacitance is measured between pin 2 and pin 3.
5. Device considered a two-terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together and pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together.
6. The tPLH propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the leading edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the
leading edge of the output pulse. The tPHL propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the trailing edge of the input
pulse to the 1.3 V point on the trailing edge of the output pulse.
7. CMH is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic high state,
VO > 2.0 V. CML is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic
low state, VO < 0.8 V.
8. For HCPL-2202/12, VO is on pin 6.
9. Use of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 5 and 8 is recommended.
10. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥3000 V rms for one second
(leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method
b) shown in the VDE 0884 Insulation Characteristics Table, if applicable.
11. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥6000 V rms for one second
(leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method
b) shown in the VDE 0884 Insulation Characteristics Table.
12. For HCPL-2231/32 only. Measured between pins 1 and 2, shorted together, and pins 3 and 4, shorted together.
5, 11
1-142
I
OH
– HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT – mA
-60
-8
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
0
-20
-5
20 60-40 0 40 80
-3
-1
-6
V
CC
= 4.5 V
I
F
= 5 mA
-7
-4
-2 V
O
= 2.7 V
V
O
= 2.4 V
V
O
– OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
0
0
I
F
– INPUT CURRENT – mA
1.5
5
2
1.00.5
3
1
V
CC
= 4.5 V
T
A
= 25 °C
4
I
O
= 6.4 mA
I
O
= -2.6 mA
Figure 1. Typical Logic Low Output
Voltage vs. Temperature. Figure 2. Typical Logic High Output
Current vs. Temperature. Figure 3. Typical Output Voltage vs.
Forward Input Current.
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
1.1
0.001
V
F
– FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
1.0
1000
1.3
0.01
1.51.2 1.4
0.1
T
A
= 25 °C
10
100
HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX
I
F
+
–
V
F
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
1.1
0.001
V
F
– FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
1.0
1000
1.3
0.01
1.51.2 1.4
0.1
10
100
HCNW22XX
I
F
+
–
V
F
1.6
T
A
= 25 °C
Figure 4. Typical Input Diode Forward Characteristic.
Figure 5. Circuit for tPLH, tPHL, tr,t
f
.
7
1
45
6
8
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
GND
V
CC
5 V
619 Ω
INPUT
MONITORING
NODE
PULSE GEN.
t
r
= t
f =
5 ns
f = 100 kHz
10 % DUTY
CYCLE
V
O
= 5 V
Z
O
= 50
C
2
=
15 pF
THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES
ARE INCLUDED IN C
1 AND
C
2.
OUTPUT V
O
MONITORING
NODE
V
CC
R
1
D
1
D
2
5 kΩD
3
D
4
2
3
C
1
=
120 pF
R
1
I
F
(ON) 2.15 kΩ
1.6 mA 1.10 kΩ
3 mA 681 Ω
5 mA
ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064.
*
7
45
6
8
HCPL-223X
GND
V
CC
5 V
619 Ω
INPUT
MONITORING
NODE
PULSE GEN.
t
r
= t
f =
5 ns
f = 100 kHz
10 % DUTY
CYCLE
V
O
= 5 V
Z
O
= 50
C
2
=
15 pF
THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES
ARE INCLUDED IN C
1 AND
C
2.
OUTPUT V
O
MONITORING
NODE
V
CC
R
1
D
1
D
2
5 kΩD
3
D
4
2
3
C
1
=
120 pF
R
1
I
F
(ON) 1.96 kΩ
1.8 mA 1.10 kΩ
3 mA 681 Ω
5 mA
ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064.
1
*
I
F
(ON)
50 % I
F
(ON)
0 mA
t
PLH
t
PHL
V
OH
1.3 V
V
OL
INPUT I
F
OUTPUT V
O
* 0.1 µF BYPASS — SEE NOTE 9.
V
OL
– LOW LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
-60
0
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
1.0
-20
0.4
20 60-40 0 40 80
0.6
0.8
0.2
V
CC
= 4.5 V
V
F
= 0 V
I
O
= 6.4 mA
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.9
1-143
t
P
– PROPAGATION DELAY – ns
-60
50
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
200
250
-20
100
20 60-40 0 40 80
150
HCNW22XX
V
CC
= 5.0 V, 20 V
C1 (120 pF) PEAKING CAPACITOR
IS USED. SEE FIGURE 5.
5
3
1.6
1.6,
5
I
F
(mA)
t
PHL
t
PLH
Figure 6. Typical Propagation Delays vs. Temperature. Figure 7. Maximum Output Power per
Channel vs. Supply Voltage.
V
OH
– HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
0
0
V
CC
– SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
20
15
20
5
5
10 15
10
TYPICAL
V
OH
vs. V
CC
AT I
O
= -2.6 mA
T
A
= 25 °C
t
r
, t
f
– RISE, FALL TIME – ns
-60
0
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
100
-20
40
20 60-40 0 40 80
60
80
20
t
r
V
CC
= 5 V
t
f
Figure 8. Typical Logic High Output
Voltage vs. Supply Voltage. Figure 9. Typical Rise, Fall Time vs.
Temperature.
Figure 10. Test Circuit for Common Mode Transient Immunity and Typical Waveforms.
V
CM
(PEAK)
OUTPUT V
O
0 V
V
OH
|V
CM
|
V
OL
V
O
(MAX.)*
V
O
(MIN.)*
SWITCH AT A: I
F
= 1.6 mA**
SWITCH AT B: V
F
= 0 V
* SEE NOTE 7, 9.
** I
F
= 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-2231/32 DEVICES.
t
P
– PROPAGATION DELAY – ns
-60
50
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
200
250
-20
100
20 60-40 0 40 80
150
I
F
(mA)
HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX
5
3
1.6*
1.6*
- 5
tPLH
tPHL
VCC = 5.0 V, 20 V
C1 (120 pF) PEAKING
CAPACITOR IS USED.
SEE FIGURE 5.
*IF = 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-223X
DEVICES.
P
O
– MAXIMUM OUTPUT POWER
PER CHANNEL (mW)
0
0
V
CC
– SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
20
60
80
5
20
10
T
A
= 75 °C
15
40
T
A
= 85 °C
T
A
=
80°C
7
1
45
6
8
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
0.1 µF
BYPASS
OUTPUT V
O
MONITORING
NODE
V
CC
R
IN
2
3
V
FF
A
B
–+ V
CM
PULSE GENERATOR
–
+
7
45
6
8
HCPL-2231/32
0.1 µF
BYPASS
OUTPUT V
O
MONITORING
NODE
V
CC
2
3
V
FF
A
B
–+ V
CM
PULSE GENERATOR
1
+
–
R
1
1-144
OUTPUT POWER – P
S
, INPUT CURRENT – I
S
0
0
T
S
– CASE TEMPERATURE – °C
20050
400
12525 75 100 150
600
800
200
100
300
500
700 P
S
(mW)
I
S
(mA)
HCPL-2211/2212 OPTION 060
175
Figure 11. Typical Input Threshold Current vs. Temperature.
Figure 12. Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety Limiting Value with
Case Temperature per VDE 0884.
Figure 13a. Recommended LSTTL to LSTTL Circuit where 500 ns Propagation
Delay is Sufficient.
18
27
36
45
1
2
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA INPUT TTL OR LSTTL
V
CC2
(+5 V)
UP TO 16 LSTTL LOADS
OR 4 TTL LOADS
*
* 0.1 µF BYPASS
1.1 kΩ
V
CC1
(+5 V)
DATA OUTPUT
INPUT CURRENT THRESHOLD – mA
-60
0.5
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
1.0
-20
0.7
20 60-40 0 40 80
0.8
0.9
0.6
V
CC
= 5.0 V
V
CC
= 20 V
HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX
I
F
(ON)
I
F
(OFF)
I
F
(ON)
I
F
(OFF)
INPUT CURRENT THRESHOLD – mA
-60
0.5
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
1.0
-20
0.7
20 60-40 0 40 80
0.8
0.9
0.6
V
CC
= 5.0 V
V
CC
= 20 V
HCNW22XX
I
F
(ON)
I
F
(OFF)
I
F
(ON)
I
F
(OFF)
OUTPUT POWER P
S
, INPUT CURRENT I
S
0
0
T
S
– CASE TEMPERATURE – °C
175
1000
50
400
12525 75 100 150
600
800
200
100
300
500
700
900 P
S
(mW)
I
S
(mA)
HCNW22XX
1-145
Figure 16. Series LED Drive with Open Collector Gate
(4.7 k Resistor Shunts IOH from the LED).
Figure 14. LSTTL to CMOS Interface Circuit.
18
27
36
45
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA
INPUT
D1 (1N4150) REQUIRED FOR
ACTIVE PULL-UP DRIVER.
1.1 kΩ
V
CC1
(+5 V)
V
CC
GND
D1
TTL or
LSTTL
Figure 15. Alternative LED Drive
Circuit.
120 pF* 18
27
36
45
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA INPUT TTL OR LSTTL
1.1 kΩ
80 Ω*
V
CC
(+5 V)
OPEN
COLLECTOR
GATE * 120 pF PEAKING CAPACITOR
MAY BE OMITTED AND 80 Ω
RESISTOR MAY BE SHORTED
WHERE 500 ns PROPAGATION
DELAY IS SUFFICIENT.
V
CC
GND
4.7 kΩ
Figure 13b. Recommended LSTTL to LSTTL Circuit for Applications Requiring
a Maximum Allowable Propagation Delay of 300 ns.
120 pF 18
27
36
45
1
2
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA INPUT TTL OR LSTTL
V
CC2
(+5 V)
UP TO 16 LSTTL LOADS
OR 4 TTL LOADS
*
* 0.1 µF BYPASS
1.1 kΩ
80 Ω
V
CC1
(+5 V)
DATA OUTPUT
120
pF* 18
27
36
45
12
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA
INPUT TTL OR LSTTL
V
CC2
(4.5 TO 20 V)
**0.1 µF BYPASS
1.1
kΩ
80 Ω*
V
CC1
(+5 V)
DATA
OUTPUT
TOTEM
POLE
OUTPUT
GATE * 120 pF PEAKING CAPACITOR
MAY BE OMITTED AND 80 Ω
RESISTOR MAY BE SHORTED
WHERE 500 ns PROPAGATION
DELAY IS SUFFICIENT.
V
CC
GND
CMOS
V
CC2
5 V
10 V
15 V
20 V
R
L
1.1 kΩ
2.37 kΩ
3.83 kΩ
5.11 kΩ
R
L
**