F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 1/18
LCD Module Technical Specification
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE
Table of Contents
1. General Specifications..................................................................................................................................2
2. Electrical Specifications...............................................................................................................................3
3. Optical Specifications ...................................................................................................................................7
4. I/O Terminal......................................................................................................................................................9
5. Test...................................................................................................................................................................12
6. Appearance Standards................................................................................................................................13
7. Code System of Production Lot...............................................................................................................16
8. Type Number..................................................................................................................................................16
9. Applying Precautions ..................................................................................................................................16
10. Precautions Relating Product Handling................................................................................................17
11. Warranty........................................................................................................................................................18
Revision History
Rev. Date Page Comment
Type No.
Aug 2, 2004
First Edition
Final Revision
******
Checked by (ACI Engineering Division)
)
Approved by (Quality Assurance Division)
)
Prepared by (ACI Engineering Division)
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 2/18
1. General Specifications
Operating Temp. :min. 0°C ~max. 50°C
Storage Temp. :min. -20°C ~max. 70°C
Dot Pixels :160 (W) × 128 (H) dots
Dot Size :0.23 (W) × 0.23 (H) mm
Dot Pitch :0.24 (W) × 0.24 (H) mm
Viewing Area :40.8 (W) × 32.91 (H) mm
Outline Dimensions :53.1* (W) × 40.5 (H) × 2.0** (D) mm
* Without FPC
** Without GASKET
Weight :9.8g max.
LCD Type :NSD-22800
( F-STN / Black &White-mode / Transflective )
Viewing Angle :6:00
Data Transfer :8-bit parallel data transfer
Backlight :LED Backlight / White
Drawings :Dimensional Outline UE-312624
Circuit Diagram UE-312120
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 3/18
2. Electrical Specifications
2.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings GND=0V
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Max. Units
Supply Voltage
(Logic)
VCC-GND Note.1 -0.3 4.6 V
Input Voltage VI-0.3 VCC+0.3 V
Note.1: VCC>GND must be maintained.
2.2. DC Characteristics Ta=25°C, VCC=3.0~3.6V
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Supply Voltage
(Logic)
VCC- GND -3.0 -3.6 V
Supply Voltage
(LCD Drive)
V1OUT-GND Shown in 3.1 V
High Level
Input Voltage
VIH -0.7×VCC -VCC V
Low Level
Input Voltage
VIL VCC=3.0~3.6V-0.3 -0.15×VCC V
High Level
Output Voltage
VOH1 IOH=-0.1mA 0.75×VCC - - V
Low Level
Output Voltage
VOL1 VCC=3.0~3.6V
IOL=0.1mA
- - 0.15×VCC V
Supply Current ICC VCC-GND=3.3V
fOSC=70kHz
-2.4 3.6 mA
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 4/18
2.3. AC Characteristics
2.3.1. Timing Characteristics
80-system Bus Interface Timing Characteristics
VCC=3.0~3.6V
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Max. Units
Write tCYCW Fig.2 380 -nsBus cycle Time
Read tCYCR Fig.2 500 -ns
Write low-level pulse width PWLW Fig.2 70 -ns
Read low-level pulse width PWLR Fig.2 250 -ns
Write High-level pulse width PWHW Fig.2 150 -ns
Read High-level pulse width PWHR Fig.2 200 -ns
Write Read Rise/Fall Time tWRr,WRf Fig.2 -25 ns
SetupTime (RS to CS*,WR*,RD*) tAS Fig.2 50 -ns
Address hold Time tAH Fig.2 20 -ns
Write Data Setup Time tDSW Fig.2 60 -ns
Write Data Hold Time tHFig.2 20 -ns
Read Data Delay Time tDDR Fig.2 -200 ns
Read Data Hold Time tDHR Fig.2 5-ns
*PWLW and PWLR are specified in the overlapped period when CS* is low and WR* or RD* is low.
Fig 2. Read Write Operation Timing
/WR
/CS
V
IH
VIH
PWLW, PWLR
VIL
tCYCW, tCYCR
t
DSW
tHWR
tAH
tAS
V
IL
RS
DB8~DB15 Write Data
V
IH
V
IL
VIH VIL
VIH
VIL
VIH
V
IH
VIL V
IH
V
IL
/RD
tDDR
DB8~DB15 Read Data
VOH1
V
OL1
VOH1
V
OL1
t
DHR
t
rt
WRf
PWHW, PWHR
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 5/18
2.3.2. Reset Timing Characteristics
VCC=3.0~3.6V
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units
Reset Low Level Width tRES 1-m s
/RES
tRES
VIL
VIL
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 6/18
2.4. Lighting Specifications
2.4.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings (Only 1 chip) Ta=25°C
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Foward Current IF- - - 30 mA
Reverse Voltage VR- - - 5.0 V
LED Power Dissipation PD- - - 120 mW
2.4.2. Operating Characteristics
(Only LED) Ta=25°C
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Foward Current Note.1 IFVF=10.0V-15 -mA
Luminance of Backlight Surface LVF=10.0V
Note.1
-900 -cd/m2
Note.1: Backlight(Center)
(MDL) Ta=25°C
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Luminance of Backlight Surface LIF=15mA
Note.2
70 90 -cd/m2
Note.2: Active Area Center
2.4.3. Color tone range
0.38
0.35
0.36
0.31
0.28
0.33
0.34
0.37
0.32
0.29
0.26
0.30
0.28
0.27
0.30 0.32
0.250.26 0.36
0.34
y
x
(0.350,0.298)
(0.263,0.325)
(0.276,0.256)
(0.350,0.380)
ANODE
CATHODE
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 7/18
3. Optical Specifications
3.1. LCD Driving Voltage
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Recommended Ta= 0°C- - 13.4 V
LCD Driving Voltage V1OUT-GND Ta=25°C11.9 12.8 13.7 V
Note 1 Ta=50°C11.6 - - V
Note 1 : Voltage (Applied actual waveform to LCD Module) for the best contrast. The range of
minimum and maximum shows tolerance of the operating voltage. The specified contrast
ratio and response time are not guaranteed over the entire range.
3.2. Optical Characteristics Ta=25°C, 1/128 Duty, 1/7 Bias, VOD=12.8V (Note 4), θ= 0°, φ=285°
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Contrast Ratio Note 1 CR θ= 0°,φ =285°3.0 5.0 -
Viewing Angle Shown in 3.3
Response Rise Note 2 TON - - 200 300 ms
Time Decay Note 3 TOFF - - 270 410 ms
Note 1 :Contrast ratio is definded as follows.(CR = LOFF / LON)
LON :Luminance of the ON segments
LOFF :Luminance of the OFF segments
Measuring Spot : 3.0mmφ
Note 2 :The time that the luminance level reaches 90% of the saturation level from 0%
when ON signal is applied.
Note 3 :The time that the luminance level reaches 10% of the saturation level from 100%
when OFF signal is applied.
Note 4 :Definition of Driving Voltage VOD
Assuming that the typical driving waveforms shown below are applied to the LCD
Panel at 1/A Duty - 1/B Bias (A: Duty Number, B: Bias Number). Driving voltage
VOD is definded as follows.
VOD = (Vth1+Vth2) / 2
Vth1: The voltage VO-P that should provide 70% of the saturation level in the
luminance at the segment which the ON signal is applied to.
Vth2: The voltage VO-P that should provide 20% of the saturation level in the
luminance at the segment which the OFF signal is applied to.
Vo-p
1 /fF
( B-2 ) ×Vo-p/B
1/( fF×A )
( OFF SIGNAL )
( ON SIGNAL )
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 8/18
3.3. Definition of Viewing Angle and Optimum Viewing Area
*Point shows the point where contrast ratio is measured. : θ= 0°, φ=285°
*Driving condition: 1/128 Duty, 1/7 Bias, VOD=12.8V, fF=80Hz
270°
0
°
90
°
180°
270°
θ
φ
135°
315°225°
45°
180°
90°
(φ = 0°)
φ
10
20
30
40
50
θ
*Area shows typ. CR2.0(Measuring Spot : 3mmφ)
3.4. System Block Diagram
Halogen bulb
Computer
Rotation Table ( θ,φ )
Temperature Chamber
LCD
Optical Fiber
Waveform Generator
Control Unit &
#1980A WB
Photometer φ
θ
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 9/18
4. I/O Terminal
4.1. Pin Assignment
CN1
No. Symbol Function
1LED-A LED Anode Terminal
2LED-K LED Cathode Terminal
3GNDDUM Power Supply (0V, GND)
4DB15 Display Data
5DB14 Display Data
6DB13 Display Data
7DB12 Display Data
8DB11Display Data
9DB10Display Data
10 DB9Display Data
11 DB8Display Data
12 /RESET Reset Signal L : Reset
13 /CS Chip Select Signal L : Active
14 RS Register Select Signal H:RAM Write/Read, L:Instraction
15 /WR Write Signal L : Active
16 /RD Read Signal L : Active
17 GND Power Supply (0V, GND)
18 OSC2 Input for External Clock
19 OSC1 Connecting Pins for Oscillation Resistor
20 VCC Power Supply for Logic
21 VCI Power Supply for booster
22 C6+ DC/DC Voltage Converter Capacitor 6 Positive
23 C6- DC/DC Voltage Converter Capacitor 6 Negative
24 C5+ DC/DC Voltage Converter Capacitor 5 Positive
25 C5- DC/DC Voltage Converter Capacitor 5 Negative
26 C4+ DC/DC Voltage Converter Capacitor 4 Positive
27 C4- DC/DC Voltage Converter Capacitor 4 Negative
28 C3+ DC/DC Voltage Converter Capacitor 3 Positive
29 C3- DC/DC Voltage Converter Capacitor 3 Negative
30 C2+ DC/DC Voltage Converter Capacitor 2 Positive
31 C2- DC/DC Voltage Converter Capacitor 2 Negative
32 C1+ DC/DC Voltage Converter Capacitor 1 Positive
33 C1- DC/DC Voltage Converter Capacitor 1 Negative
34 VLOUT DC/DC Voltage Converter Output
35 VLREF LCD Drive Voltage regulator Pin to Capacitor
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 10/18
36 V1OUT Power Supply for LCD Drive V1 = VLCD
37 V2OUT Power Supply for LCD Drive V2 = 5/6,V1
38 V3OUT Power Supply for LCD Drive V3 = 4/6,V1
39 V4OUT Power Supply for LCD Drive V4 = 2/6,V1
40 V5OUT Power Supply for LCD Drive V5, 1/6,V1
4.2. Example of Power Supply
GND
VDD
C1 C3-
VLOUT
C3+
VLREF
C4-
V1OUT
C4+
V2OUT
C5-
V3OUT
C5+
V4OUT
C6-
V5OUT
C6+
C1-
C1+
VCI
VCC
C2-
OSC1
OSC2
C2+
C1, C14: 1.0µF/16V
C2: 0.47µF/16V
C3: 0.1µF/16V
R1: 180k±2%
C1
C3
C1
R1
C1
C2
C2
C1
C2
C2
C1
C1
C2
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 11/18
4.3. Block Diagram
Control LSI
HCD66753
L C D P
160 × 128 dots
SEG 160
GND
C5+
C4+
C3+
DB815 8
C5-
C4-
C3-
C2-
C1-
C6+
COM 128
C2+
C1+
V5OUT
LED Backlight
LED K
LED A
C6-
V1OUT
VLREF
VLOUT
/RES
/CS
RS
5
/WR
/RD
OSC2
OSC1
VCI
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 12/18
5. Test
No change on display and in operation under the following test condition.
Conditions: Unless otherwise specified, tests will be conducted under the following condition.
Temperature: 20±5°C
Humidity : 65±5%RH
tests will be not conducted under functioning state.
No. Parameter Conditions Notes
1High Temperature Operating 50°C±2°C, 96hrs (operation state)
2Low Temperature Operating 0°C±2°C, 96hrs (operation state) 1
3High Temperature Storage 70°C±2°C, 96hrs 2
4Low Temperature Storage -20°C±2°C, 96hrs 1,2
5Damp Proof Test 40°C±2°C,90~95%RH, 96hrs 1,2
6Vibration Test Total fixed amplitude : 1.5mm 3
Vibration Frequency : 10~55Hz
One cycle 60 seconds to 3 directions of X, Y, Z for
each 15 minutes
7Shock Test To be measured after dropping from 60cm high on
the concrete surface in packing state.
Note 1 :No dew condensation to be observed.
Note 2 :The function test shall be conducted after 4 hours storage at the normal
Temperature and humidity after removed from the test chamber.
Note 3 :Vibration test will be conducted to the product itself without putting it in a container.
E
A
G
D
C
F
60cm
Concrete Surface
Dropping method corner dropping
E,F,G face : once
B,C,D edge : once
A corner : once
Face dropping
Edge dropping
B
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 13/18
6. Appearance Standards
6.1. Inspection conditions
The LCD shall be inspected under 40W white fluorescent light.
The distance between the eyes and the sample shall be more than 30cm.
All directions for inspecting the sample should be within 45°against perpendicular line.
6.2. Definition of applicable Zones
A Zone : Active display area
B Zone : Area from outside of "A Zone" to validity viewing area
C Zone : Rest parts
A Zone + B Zone = Validity viewing area
A Zone
B Zone
C Zone
Bezel Flame
45
°
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 14/18
6.3. Standards
No. Parameter Criteria
1Black and (1) Round Shape
White Spots, Zone Acceptable Number
Foreign Substances Dimension (mm) A+B C
D 0.10* *
0.10 < D 0.25 5 *
0.25 < D 0.30 1*
0.30 < D 0*
D = ( Long + Short ) / 2 * : Disregard
(2) Line Shape
Zone Acceptable Number
X(mm) Y(mm) A+B C
-0.02W* *
2.0L0.03W3*
1.0L0.04W2*
1.0<L0.04<W0*
X : Length Y : Width * : Disregard
Total defects shall not exceed 5.
2Air Bubbles
(between glass Zone Acceptable Number
& polarizer) Dimension (mm) A+B C
D < 0.15 * *
0.15 D 0.3 3*
0.3 < D 0.5 2*
0.5 < D 0*
* : Disregard
Total defects shall not exceed 3.
3Maximim allowable Total defects shall not exceed 8.
Number of
Visual defects
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 15/18
No. Parameter Criteria
4The Shape of Dot (1) Dot Shape (with Dent)
As per the sketch of left hand.
(2) Dot Shape (with Projection)
Should not be connected to next dot.
(3) Pin Hole
(X+Y) / 20.2mm
(Less than 0.1mm is no counted.)
Total defects shall not exceed 5.
5Polarizer Scratches
Zone Acceptable Number
X(mm) Y(mm) A+B C
3.0L0.05W2*
3.0<L0.05<W0*
6Polarizer Dirts If the stains are removed easily from LCDP surface, the module is not
not defective.
7Color Variation Not to be conspicuous defects.
0.15
Y
X
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 16/18
7. Code System of Production Lot
The production lot of module is specified as follows.
Factory Control Number (0~99)
Date of the week (A~G)
Factory Number (0~9)
Factory Code (Alphabet)
Production Week (1~5)
Production Month (1~9, X, Y, Z)
Production Year (Lower 2 digits)
8. Type Number
The type number of module is specified as follows.
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE
9. Applying Precautions
Please contact us when questions and/or new problems not specified in this
Specifications arise.
F-51824FNF-SLW-AE (AE) No. 2004-0108 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 17/18
10. Precautions Relating Product Handling
The Following precautions will guide you in handling our product correctly.
1) Liquid crystal display devices
1. The liquid crystal display device panel used in the liquid crystal display module is
made of plate glass. Avoid any strong mechanical shock. Should the glass break
handle it with care.
2. The polarizer adhering to the surface of the LCD is made of a soft material.
Guard against scratching it.
2) Care of the liquid crystal display module against static electricity discharge.
1. When working with the module, be sure to ground your body and any electrical
equipment you may be using. We strongly recommend the use of anti static mats
( made of rubber ), to protect work tables against the hazards of electrical shock.
2. Avoid the use of work clothing made of synthetic fibers. We recommend cotton
clothing or other conductivity-treated fibers.
3. Slowly and carefully remove the protective film from the LCD module, since this
operation can generate static electricity.
3) When the LCD module alone must be stored for long periods of time:
1. Protect the modules from high temperature and humidity.
2. Keep the modules out of direct sunlight or direct exposure to ultraviolet rays.
3. Protect the modules from excessive external forces.
4) Use the module with a power supply that is equipped with an overcurrent protector
circuit,since the module is not provided with this protective feature.
5) Do not ingest the LCD fluid itself should it leak out of a damaged LCD module. Should
hands or clothing come in contact with LCD fluid, wash immediately with soap.
6) Conductivity is not guaranteed for models that use metal holders where solder
connections between the metal holder and the PCB are not used. Please contact us
to discuss appropriate ways to assure conductivity.
7) For models which use CFL:
1. High voltage of 1000V or greater is applied to the CFL cable connector area.
Care should be taken not to touch connection areas to avoid burns.
2. Protect CFL cables from rubbing against the unit and thus causing the wire jacket to
become worn.
3. The use of CFLs for extended periods of time at low temperatures will significantly
shorten their service life.
8) For models which use touch panels:
1. Do not stack up modules since they can be damaged by components on neighboring
modules.
2. Do not place heavy objects on top of the product. This could cause glass breakage.
9) For models which use COG,TAB,or COF:
1. The mechanical strength of the product is low since the IC chip faces out unprotected
from the rear. Be sure to protect the rear of the IC chip from external forces.
2. Given the fact that the rear of the IC chip is left exposed, in order to protect the unit
from electrical damage, avoid installation configurations in which the rear of the IC
chip runs the risk of making any electrical contact.
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10) Models which use flexible cable, heat seal, or TAB:
1. In order to maintain reliability, do not touch or hold by the connector area.
2. Avoid any bending, pulling, or other excessive force, which can result in broken
connections.
11) have an adverse effect on connecting parts ( LCD panel-TCP / HEAT SEAL / FPC /
etc., PCB-TCP / HEAT SEAL / FPC etc., TCP-HEAT SEAL, TCP-FPC, HEAT SEAL-FPC,
etc.,) depending on its materials.
Please check and evaluate these materials carefully before use.
12) In case of acrylic plate is attached to front side of LCD panel, cloudiness ( very small
cracks ) can occur on acrylic plate, being influenced by some components generated
from polarizer film.
Please check and evaluate those acrylic materials carefully before use.
11. Warranty
This product has been manufactured to your company’s specifications as a part for use in
your company’s general electronic products. It is guaranteed to perform according to
delivery specifications. For any other use apart from general electronic equipment, we
cannot take responsibility if the product is used in medical devices, nuclear power control
equipment, aerospace equipment, fire and security systems, or any other applications in
which there is a direct risk to human life and where extremely high levels of reliability are
required. If the product is to be used in any of the above applications, we will need to enter
into a separate product liability agreement.
1. We cannot accept responsibility for any defect, which may arise from additional
manufacturing of the product (including disassembly and reassembly), after
product delivery.
2. We cannot accept responsibility for any defect, which may arise after the application
of strong external force to the product.
3. We cannot accept responsibility for any defect, which may arise due to the application
of static electricity after the product has passed your company’s acceptance inspection
procedures.
4. When the product is in CFL models, CFL service life and brightness will vary
According to the performance of the inverter used, leaks, etc. We cannot accept
responsibility for product performance, reliability, or defect, which may arise.
5. We cannot accept responsibility for intellectual property of a third party, which may
arise through the application of our product to your assembly with exception to those
issues relating directly to the structure or method of manufacturing of our product.
6. Optrex will not be held responsible for any quality guarantee issue for defect products
judged as Optrex-origin longer than 2 (two) years from Optrex production or 1(one)
year from Optrex, Optrex America, Optrex Europe delivery which ever comes later.