F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 1/22
LCD Module Technical Specification
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ
Table of Contents
1. General Specifications..................................................................................................................................2
2. Electrical Specifications...............................................................................................................................3
3. Optical Specifications.................................................................................................................................11
4. I/O Terminal....................................................................................................................................................13
5. Test...................................................................................................................................................................16
6. Appearance Standards...............................................................................................................................17
7. Code System of Production Lot...............................................................................................................20
8. Type Number..................................................................................................................................................20
9. Applying Precautions..................................................................................................................................20
10. Precautions Relating Product Handling................................................................................................21
11. Warranty........................................................................................................................................................22
Revision History
Rev. Date Page Comment
Type No.
Jul 22, 2003
First Edition
Final Revision
******
Checked by (ACI Engineering Division)
)
Approved by (Quality Assurance Division)
)
Prepared by (Module Administration Group)
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 2/22
1. General Specifications
Operating Temp. :min. 0°C ~max. 50°C
Storage Temp. :min. -20°C ~max. 70°C
Dot Pixels :240 (W) × 64 (H) dots
Dot Size :0.51 (W) × 0.51 (H) mm
Dot Pitch :0.53 (W) × 0.53 (H) mm
Viewing Area :130.2 (W) × 36.7 (H) mm
Outline Dimensions :149.5 (W) × 51.7* (H) × 9.8max.** (D) mm
*Without LED Cable and Flat Cable
**Without Hook
Weight :95g max.
LCD Type :NTD-21409
( STN / Blue-mode / Transmissive )
Viewing Angle :6:00
Data Transfer :8-bit parallel data transfer
Backlight :LED Backlight / White
Drawings :Dimensional Outline UE-311744
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 3/22
2. Electrical Specifications
2.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings VSS=0V
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Max. Units
Supply Voltage
(Logic)
VDD-VSS --0.3 7.0 V
Supply Voltage VSS2 With Double *1 -7.0 +0.3 V
(Booster Circuit) With Triple *1 -6.0 +0.3
With Quad *1 -4.5 +0.3
Supply Voltage 1
(LCD Drive)
V5,VOUT *1 -18.0 +0.3 V
Supply Voltage 2
(LCD Drive)
V1, V 2, V 3, V
4
*1 V5+0.3 V
Input Voltage VIN --0.3 VDD+0.3 V
Output Voltage VOUT --0.3 VDD+0.3 V
*1 Relative to VDD.
2.2. DC Characteristics Ta=25°C, VSS=0V
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Supply Voltage
(Logic) VDD-VSS -4.5 -5.5 V
Supply Voltage V5*1 -16.0 --4.5 V
(LCD Drive) V1, V 2 *1 0.4×V5-VDD V
V 3, V 4 *1 V5-0.6×V5V
Supply Voltage VSS2 With Triple *1 -6.0 --1.8 V
(Booster Circuit) With Quad *1 -4.5 --1.8
Booster Output
Voltage VOUT *1 -18.0 - - V
Voltage Regulator
Operating Voltage VOUT *1 -18.0 --6.0 V
Voltage Follower
Operating Voltage V5*1 -16.0 --4.5 V
Base Voltage VREG0 -0.05%/°C *1 -2.04 -2.10 -2.16 V
VREG1 -0.20%/°C *1 -4.65 -4.90 -5.15 V
"High" Level
Input Voltage VIH -0.8×VDD -VDD V
"Low" Level
Input Voltage VIL -VSS -0.2×VDD V
"High" Level
Output Voltage VOH IOH=-0.5mA 0.8×VDD -VDD V
"Low" Level
Output Voltage VOL IOL=0.5mA VSS -0.2×VDD V
IDD VDD-VSS=5.0V -2.6 3.9 mA
Supply Current I5VDD-VSS=12.4V -0.2 0.3 mA
*1 Relative to VDD.
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 4/22
2.3. AC Characteristics
2.3.1. Read/Write Operation Sequence (80 series CPU) VDD=5.0V±10%
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units
Address Setup Time tAW8 0-ns
Address Hold Time tAH8 0-ns
System Cycle Time tCYC8 166 -ns
Control Low Pulse Width WRITE tCCLW 30 -ns
READ tCCLR 70 -ns
Control High Pulse Width WRITE tCCHW 30 -ns
READ tCCHR 30 -ns
Data Setup Time tDS8 30 -ns
Data Hold Time tDH8 10 -ns
RD Access Time tACC8 -70 ns
Output Disable Time tOH8 5 50 ns
(READ)
(WRITE)
D0~D7
D0~D7
WR, RD
tACC8 tOH8
t
AH8
tDH8
trtftDS8
tAW8
t
,t
CCLW
A0
tCYC8
tCCHR,tCCHW
(CS2=”1”)
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 5/22
2.3.2. Read/Write Operation Sequence (68 series CPU) VDD=5.0V±10%
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units
Address Setup Time tAH6 0-ns
Address Hold Time tAW6 0-ns
System Cycle Time tCYC6 166 -ns
Data Setup Time tDS6 30 -ns
Data Hold Time tDH6 10 -ns
Access Time (CL=100pF) tACC6 -70 ns
Output Disable Time tOH6 10 50 ns
Enable High Pulse Width READ tEWHR 70 -ns
WRITE tEWHW 30 -ns
Enable Low Pulse Width READ tEWLR 30 -ns
WRITE tEWLW 30 -ns
(READ)
(WRITE)
D0
D7
D0
D7
A0, R/W
tACC6 tOH6
t
DH6
t
DS6
t
CYC6
CS1
E
tAH6
tftr
tAW6
tEWHR,tEWHW
t
EWLR
,t
EWLW
(CS2=”1”)
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 6/22
2.3.3. Display Control Timing Characteristics
Reset Input Timing VDD=5.0±10%
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units
Reset time tR- - 0.5
Reset L Pulse Width tRW 0.5 - - µs
Output Timing VDD=5.0±10%
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units
FR Delay Time tDFR -10 40 ns
Note 1 :Valid only when the master mode is selected.
Note 2:All timing is based on 20% and 80% of Vss.
Internal
states Reset completeDuring reset
RES
RW
R
FR
CL
tDFR
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 7/22
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 8/22
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 9/22
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 10/22
2.4. Lighting Specifications
2.4.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings Ta=25°C
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Foward Voltage VFNote 1 - - 5.5 V
LED Power Dissipation PD- - - 1100 mW
Note 1 : VF is defined as the voltage between ANODE and CATHODE as shown below.
2.4.2. Operating Characteristics Ta=25°C
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Foward Current IFVF= 5.0 V -120 200 mA
Luminance of
Backlight Surface
LVF= 5.0 V 400 - - cd/m2
ANODE
CATHODE
VF
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 11/22
3. Optical Specifications
3.1. LCD Driving Voltage
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Recommended Ta= 0°C- - 13.8 V
LCD Driving Voltage VDD-V5Ta=25°C11.5 12.4 13.3 V
Note 1 Ta=50°C10.8 - - V
Note 1 : Voltage (Applied actual waveform to LCD Module) for the best contrast. The
range of minimum and maximum shows tolerance of the operating voltage. The
specified contrast ratio and response time are not guaranteed over the entire range.
3.2. Optical Characteristics Ta=25°C, 1/65 Duty, 1/9 Bias, VOD=12.4V (Note 4), θ= 0°, φ=270°
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Contrast Ratio Note 1 CR θ= 0°C , φ=270°-5.5 -
Viewing Angle Shown in 3.3
Response Rise Note 2 TON - - 100 200 ms
Time Decay Note 3 TOFF - - 130 200 ms
Note 1 :Contrast ratio is definded as follows. (CR = LON / LOFF)
LON :Luminance of the ON segments
LOFF:Luminance of the OFF segments
Measuring Spot : 3.0mmφ
Note 2 :The time that the luminance level reaches 90% of the saturation level from 0%
when ON signal is applied.
Note 3 :The time that the luminance level reaches 10% of the saturation level from
100% when OFF signal is applied.
Note 4 :Definition of Driving Voltage VOD
Assuming that the typical driving waveforms shown below are applied to the LCD
Panel at 1/A Duty - 1/B Bias (A: Duty Number, B: Bias Number). Driving voltage
VOD is definded as the voltage VO-P when the contrast ratio (CR=LON / LOFF) is at its
maximum.
VO-P
1 / fF
( B-2 )×VO-P / B
1 / ( fF×A )
<OFF SIGNAL>
<ON SIGNAL>
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 12/22
3.3. Definition of Viewing Angle and Optimum Viewing Area
*Point shows the point where contrast ratio is measured. : θ= 0°, φ=270°
*Driving condition: 1/65 Duty, 1/9 Bias, VOD=12.4V, fF=84.6Hz
270°
0
°
90
°
180°
270°
θ
φ
135°
315°225°
45°
180°
90°
(φ = 0°)
φ
10 20 30 40 50
θ
*Area shows typ. CR2(Measuring Spot : 3.0mmφ)
3.4. System Block Diagram
Halogen bulb
Computer
Rotation Table ( θ,φ )
Temperature Chamber
LCD
Optical Fiber
Waveform Generator
Control Unit &
#1980A WB
Photometer φ
θ
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 13/22
4. I/O Terminal
4.1. Pin Assignment
CN1 CN2
No. Symbol Function
1NC Non-connection
2FR Input/Output for LCD AC Drive
3CL Input for Display Clock
4DOF LCD Blanking Control Terminal
5CS1Chip Select Signal L : Active
6CS2Chip Select Signal H : Active
7RES Reset Signal L : Reset
8A0 H : D0~D7 are Display Data L : D0~D7 are Instructions
9WR 80 family CPU : Write Signal L : Active
(R/W) 68 family CPU : Read/Write Select Signal H : Read
10 RD 80 family CPU : Read Signal L : Active
(E) 68 family CPU : Enable Signal H : Active
11 D0 Display Data
12 D1 Display Data
13 D2 Display Data
14 D3 Display Data
15 D4 Display Data
16 D5 Display Data
17 D6 Display Data
18 D7 Display Data
19 VDD Power Supply for Logic
20 VSS Power Supply ( 0V, GND )
21 VOUT DC/DC Voltage Converter Output
22 CAP3-DC/DC Voltage Converter Negative Connection
23 CAP1+ DC/DC Voltage Converter Positive Connection
24 CAP1- DC/DC Voltage Converter Negative Connection
25 CAP2- DC/DC Voltage Converter Negative Connection
26 CAP2+ DC/DC Voltage Converter Positive Connection
27 V1Power Supply for LCD Drive V1 = 1/9,V5
28 V2Power Supply for LCD Drive V2 = 2/9,V5
29 V3Power Supply for LCD Drive V3 = 7/9,V5
30 V4Power Supply for LCD Drive V4 = 8/9,V5
31 V5Power Supply for LCD Drive V5,VOUT
32 VR Voltage Adjustment Pin
Applies voltage between VCC and V5 using a resistive divider.
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 14/22
33 C86 Interface Mode Select Signal H : 68 series L : 80 series
34 P/S Parallel/Serial Data Select Signal H : Parallel L : Serial
35 IRS This terminal selects the resistors for the V5 voltage level adjustment.
Master (CN1)
IRS=H :Use the internal resistors
IRS=L :Do not use the internal resistors. The V5 Voltage level is
requlated by an external resistive voltage divider attached to the VR
terminal.
Slave (CN2)
IRS=NC (IRS is pulled to VDD.)
36 NC Non-connection
CN3
No. Symbol Function
1ANODE LED Anode Terminal
2CATHODE LED Cathode Terminal
4.2. Recommendation Example of the circuit
When installing the COG,it is necessary to duly consider the fact that there exists a resistance
of the ITO wiring occurring between the driver chip and the externally connected parts (such as
capacitors and resistors).By the influence of this resistance, non-conformity may occur with the
indications on the liquid crystal display.
Please use circuit by outside power supply.
V4
V3
V2
V1
VDD
V
DD
V
5
V5
CAP2-
V
SS
M/S
IRS
V
SS2
CAP1-
CAP1+
CAP3-
V
OUT
V
DD
V
R
outside
power
supply
V
SS
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 15/22
4.3. Block Diagram
CAP3-
CAP1+
Control LSI
S1D15605
D11B000
L C D P
240
×
64 dots
SEG 132
COM 32
VDD
VSS
D0
D7
FR
CL
CAP2+
V1
CAP2-
V5
CAP1-
VOUT
DOF
CS1
CS2
RES
A0
WR
RD
COM 32
C86
P/S
IRS
VR
CAP3-
CAP1+
Control LSI
S1D15605
D11B000
VDD
VSS
D0
D7
FR
CL
CAP2+
V1
CAP2-
V5
CAP1-
VOUT
DOF
CS1
CS2
RES
A0
WR
RD
C86
P/S
IRS
VR
SEG108
MASTER
SLAVE
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 16/22
5. Test
No change on display and in operation under the following test condition.
Conditions: Unless otherwise specified, tests will be conducted under the following condition.
Temperature: 20±5°C
Humidity : 65±5%RH
tests will be not conducted under functioning state.
No. Parameter Conditions Notes
1High Temperature Operating 50°C±2°C, 96hrs (operation state)
2Low Temperature Operating 0°C±2°C, 96hrs (operation state) 1
3High Temperature Storage 70°C±2°C, 96hrs 2
4Low Temperature Storage -20°C±2°C, 96hrs 1,2
5Damp Proof Test 40°C±2°C,90~95%RH, 96hrs 1,2
6Vibration Test Total fixed amplitude : 1.5mm 3
Vibration Frequency : 10~55Hz
One cycle 60 seconds to 3 directions of X, Y, Z for
each 15 minutes
7Shock Test To be measured after dropping from 60cm high on
the concrete surface in packing state.
Note 1 :No dew condensation to be observed.
Note 2 :The function test shall be conducted after 4 hours storage at the normal
Temperature and humidity after removed from the test chamber.
Note 3 :Vibration test will be conducted to the product itself without putting it in a container.
E
A
G
D
C
F
60cm
Concrete Surface
Dropping method corner dropping
E,F,G face : once
B,C,D edge : once
A corner : once
Face dropping
Edge dropping
B
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 17/22
6. Appearance Standards
6.1. Inspection conditions
The LCD shall be inspected under 40W white fluorescent light.
The distance between the eyes and the sample shall be more than 30cm.
All directions for inspecting the sample should be within 45°against perpendicular line.
6.2. Definition of applicable Zones
A Zone : Active display area
B Zone : Out of active display area ~ Maximum seal line
C Zone : Rest parts
A Zone + B Zone = Validity viewing area
45
°
X : Maximum Seal Line
X
X
X
X
A Zone
B Zone
C Zone
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 18/22
6.3. Standards
No. Parameter Criteria
1Black and (1) Round Shape
White Spots, Zone Acceptable Number
Foreign Substances Dimension (mm) A B C
D 0.1 * * *
0.1 < D 0.2 35*
0.2 < D 0.25 23*
0.25< D 0.3 01*
0.3 < D00*
D = ( Long + Short ) / 2 * : Disregard
(2) Line Shape
Zone Acceptable Number
X (mm) Y (mm) A B C
-0.03 W * * *
2.0 L 0.05 W 33*
1.0 L 0.1 W 33*
-0.1 < W In the same way (1)
X : Length Y : Width * : Disregard
Total defects shall not exceed 5.
2Air Bubbles
(between glass Zone Acceptable Number
& polarizer) Dimension (mm) A B C
D 0.3 * * *
0.3 < D 0.4 3* *
0.4 < D 0.6 23*
0.6 < D 00*
* : Disregard
Total defects shall not exceed 3.
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 19/22
No. Parameter Criteria
3The Shape of Dot (1) Dot Shape (with Dent)
As per the sketch of left hand.
(2) Dot Shape (with Projection)
Should not be connected to next dot.
(3) Pin Hole
(X+Y) / 2 0.2mm
(Less than 0.1mm is no counted.)
(4) Deformation
(X+Y) / 2 0.2mm
Total acceptable number : 1/dot, 5/cell
(Defect number of (4) : 1pc.)
4Polarizer Scratches Not to be conspicuous defects.
5Polarizer Dirts If the stains are removed easily from LCDP surface, the module is not
defective.
6Complex Foreign Black spots, line shaped foreign substances or air bubbles between
Substance Defects glass & polarizer should be 5pcs maximum in total.
7Distance between D 0.2 : 20mm or more
Different Foreign 0.2 < D : 40mm or more
Substance Defects
0.15
X
X
Y
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 20/22
7. Code System of Production Lot
The production lot of module is specified as follows.
Factory Control Number (0~9)
Date of the week (A~G)
Factory Number (0~9)
Factory Code (Alphabet)
Production Week (1~5)
Production Month (1~9, X, Y, Z)
Production Year (Lower 2 digits)
8. Type Number
The type number of module is specified as follows.
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ
9. Applying Precautions
Please contact us when questions and/or new problems not specified in this
Specifications arise.
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 21/22
10. Precautions Relating Product Handling
The Following precautions will guide you in handling our product correctly.
1) Liquid crystal display devices
1. The liquid crystal display device panel used in the liquid crystal display module is
made of plate glass. Avoid any strong mechanical shock. Should the glass break
handle it with care.
2. The polarizer adhering to the surface of the LCD is made of a soft material.
Guard against scratching it.
2) Care of the liquid crystal display module against static electricity discharge.
1. When working with the module, be sure to ground your body and any electrical
equipment you may be using. We strongly recommend the use of anti static mats
( made of rubber ), to protect work tables against the hazards of electrical shock.
2. Avoid the use of work clothing made of synthetic fibers. We recommend cotton
clothing or other conductivity-treated fibers.
3. Slowly and carefully remove the protective film from the LCD module, since this
operation can generate static electricity.
3) When the LCD module alone must be stored for long periods of time:
1. Protect the modules from high temperature and humidity.
2. Keep the modules out of direct sunlight or direct exposure to ultraviolet rays.
3. Protect the modules from excessive external forces.
4) Use the module with a power supply that is equipped with an overcurrent protector
circuit,since the module is not provided with this protective feature.
5) Do not ingest the LCD fluid itself should it leak out of a damaged LCD module. Should
hands or clothing come in contact with LCD fluid, wash immediately with soap.
6) Conductivity is not guaranteed for models that use metal holders where solder
connections between the metal holder and the PCB are not used. Please contact us
to discuss appropriate ways to assure conductivity.
7) For models which use CFL:
1. High voltage of 1000V or greater is applied to the CFL cable connector area.
Care should be taken not to touch connection areas to avoid burns.
2. Protect CFL cables from rubbing against the unit and thus causing the wire jacket to
become worn.
3. The use of CFLs for extended periods of time at low temperatures will significantly
shorten their service life.
8) For models which use touch panels:
1. Do not stack up modules since they can be damaged by components on neighboring
modules.
2. Do not place heavy objects on top of the product. This could cause glass breakage.
9) For models which use COG,TAB,or COF:
1. The mechanical strength of the product is low since the IC chip faces out unprotected
from the rear. Be sure to protect the rear of the IC chip from external forces.
2. Given the fact that the rear of the IC chip is left exposed, in order to protect the unit
from electrical damage, avoid installation configurations in which the rear of the IC
chip runs the risk of making any electrical contact.
F-51405GNB-LW-AJ (AJ) No. 2003-0122 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 22/22
10) Models which use flexible cable, heat seal, or TAB:
1. In order to maintain reliability, do not touch or hold by the connector area.
2. Avoid any bending, pulling, or other excessive force, which can result in broken
connections.
11) have an adverse effect on connecting parts ( LCD panel-TCP / HEAT SEAL / FPC /
etc., PCB-TCP / HEAT SEAL / FPC etc., TCP-HEAT SEAL, TCP-FPC, HEAT SEAL-FPC,
etc.,) depending on its materials.
Please check and evaluate these materials carefully before use.
12) In case of acrylic plate is attached to front side of LCD panel, cloudiness ( very small
cracks ) can occur on acrylic plate, being influenced by some components generated
from polarizer film..
Please check and evaluate those acrylic materials carefully before use.
11. Warranty
This product has been manufactured to your companys specifications as a part for use in
your companys general electronic products. It is guaranteed to perform according to
delivery specifications. For any other use apart from general electronic equipment, we
cannot take responsibility if the product is used in medical devices, nuclear power control
equipment, aerospace equipment, fire and security systems, or any other applications in
which there is a direct risk to human life and where extremely high levels of reliability are
required. If the product is to be used in any of the above applications, we will need to enter
into a separate product liability agreement.
1. We cannot accept responsibility for any defect, which may arise from additional
manufacturing of the product (including disassembly and reassembly), after
product delivery.
2. We cannot accept responsibility for any defect, which may arise after the application
of strong external force to the product.
3. We cannot accept responsibility for any defect, which may arise due to the application
of static electricity after the product has passed your companys acceptance inspection
procedures.
4. When the product is in CFL models, CFL service life and brightness will vary
According to the performance of the inverter used, leaks, etc. We cannot accept
responsibility for product performance, reliability, or defect, which may arise.
5. We cannot accept responsibility for intellectual property of a third party, which may
arise through the application of our product to your assembly with exception to those
issues relating directly to the structure or method of manufacturing of our product.
6. Optrex will not be held responsible for any quality guarantee issue for defect products
judged as Optrex-origin longer than 2 (two) years from Optrex production or 1(one)
year from Optrex, Optrex America, Optrex Europe delivery which ever comes later.