Data Sheet
Broadcom AV02-0309EN
August 3, 2018
Description
Flat Top Package
The HLMX-PXXX flat top lamps use an untinted,
nondiffused, truncated lens to provide a wide radiation
pattern that is necessary for use in backlighting applications.
The flat top lamps are also ideal for use as emitters in light
pipe applications.
Dome Packages
The HLMX-QXXX dome lamps use an untinted, nondiffused
lens to provide a high luminous intensity within a narrow
radiation pattern.
Lead Configurations
All of these devices are made by encapsulating LED chips
on axial lead frames to form molded epoxy subminiature
lamp packages. A variety of package configuration options
are available. These include special surface mount lead
configurations, gull wing, yoke lead, or Z-bend. Right angle
lead bends at 2.54 mm (0.100 in.) and 5.08 mm (0.200 in.)
center spacing are available for through hole mounting. For
more information, refer to the Standard SMT and Throug h
Hole Lead Bend Options for Subminiature LED Lamps Data
Sheet.
Features
Subminiature flat top package
Ideal for backlighting and light piping applications
Subminiature dome package
Nondiffused dome for high brightness
Wide range of drive currents
Colors:
590-nm Amber
605-nm Orange
615-nm Reddish-Orange
622/626-nm Red
–635-nm Red
Ideal for space-limited applications
Axial leads
Available with lead configurations for surface mount
and through hole PC board mounting
Technology
These subminiature solid state lamps use one of the two
newly developed aluminum indium gallium phosphide
(AlInGaP) LED technologies. The HLMT-devices are
especially effective in very bright ambient lighting
conditions. The colors 590-nm amber, 605-nm orange,
615-nm reddish-orange, 622/626-nm red, and 635-nm red
are available with viewing angles of 15° for the domed
devices and 125° for the flat top devices.
HLMA-Qx00, HLMA-Px00, HLMT-Px00, and
HLMT-Qx00
Subminiature High Performance AlInGaP LED
Lamps
Sun Power Series
HLMA-PF00, HLMA-PG00, HLMA-PH00, HLMA-PL00,
HLMA-QF00, HLMA-QG00, HLMA-QH00, HLMA-QL00,
HLMT-PG00, HLMT-PH00, HLMT-PL00, HLMT-QG00,
HLMT-QH00, HLMT-QL00
Broadcom AV02-0309EN
2
HLMA-Qx00, HLMA-Px00, HLMT-Px00, and HLMT-Qx00 Data Sheet Subminiature High Performance AlInGaP LED Lamps
Device Selection Guide
Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25°C
Part Number d (nm) Typ. IV (mcd)
Package
Description
Viewing Angle
2θ½
Package
Outline
HLMA-QL00 590 500 Domed,
Nondiffused,
Untinted
15° B
HLMT-QL00 590 1000
HLMA-QJ00 605 500
HLMA-QH00 615 500
HLMT-QH00 615 800
HLMA-QG00 626 500
HLMT-QG00 622 1000
HLMA-QF00 635 500
HLMA-PL00 590 75 Flat Top,
Nondiffused,
Untinted
125° A
HLMT-PL00 590 150
HLMA-PJ00 605 75
HLMA-PH00 615 75
HLMT-PH00 615 120
HLMA-PG00 626 75
HLMT-PG00 622 150
HLMA-PF00 635 75
Parameter HLMA-xxxx HLMT-xxxx Units
Peak Forward Current[a
a. See Figure 7 and Figure 8 to establish pulsed operating conditions.
100 100 mA
Average Forward Current (IPEAK = 100 mA)a, b
b. Maximum IAVG at f = 1 kHz.
30 30 mA
DC Forward Currentc, d, e
c. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 6.
d. Drive currents between 10 mA and 30 mA are recommended for best long term performance.
e. Operation at currents below 5 mA is not recommended; contact your Broadcom sales representative.
50 50 mA
Power Dissipation 120 130 mW
Reverse Voltage (IR = 100 µA) 5 V
Transient Forward Current (10 µs Pulse)f
f. The transient peak current is the maximum non-recurring peak current these devices can withstand without damaging the LED die and wire
bonds. Operation at currents above Absolute Maximum Peak Forward Current is not recommended.
500 mA
Operating Temperature Range –40 to +100 °C
Storage Temperature Range –55 to +100 °C
LED Junction Temperature 110 °C
Lead Soldering Temperature (1.6 mm (0.063 in.) from body) 260°C for 5 seconds
SMT Reflow Soldering Temperature 260°C for 20 seconds
Broadcom AV02-0309EN
3
HLMA-Qx00, HLMA-Px00, HLMT-Px00, and HLMT-Qx00 Data Sheet Subminiature High Performance AlInGaP LED Lamps
Part Numbering System
HLM
x1-x2x300
x4x5x6x7
Number Description Option Option Description
x1Package Options Q Dome
PFlat Top
x2Color Options L Amber 590 nm
J Orange 605 nm
H Reddish Orange 615 nm
G Red 622/626 nm
F Red 635 nm
x3Minimum lv Bin Options See Intensity Bin Limits
x4Maximum lv Bin Options
x5Color Bin Selection O Full Color Bin Distribution
B Color Bins 2 and 3
K Color Bins 2, 3, and 4
R Color Bins 2 and 4
W Color Bins 2, 4, 6, and 7
X Color Bins 4, 6, and 7
x6, x7Packaging Options 00 Straight Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 parts
11 Gull Wing Bend, Tape and Reel – 7 in. Reel
12 Gull Wing Bend, Bulk
14 Gull Wing Bend, Tape and Reel – 13 in. Reel
21 Yoke Bend, Tape and Reel – 7 in. Reel
22 Yoke Bend, Bulk
24 Yoke Bend, Tape and Reel – 13 in. Reel
31 Z-Bend, Tape and Reel – 7 in. Reel
32 Z-Bend, Bulk
34 Z-Bend, Tape and Reel – 13 in. Reel
Broadcom AV02-0309EN
4
HLMA-Qx00, HLMA-Px00, HLMT-Px00, and HLMT-Qx00 Data Sheet Subminiature High Performance AlInGaP LED Lamps
Package Dimensions
A – Flat Top Lamps B – Domed Lamps, Diffused and Nondiffused
Package Mounting
Proper right angle mounting to a PC board to prevent protruding cathode tab from shorting to anode connection.
0.94
1.24
(0.037)
(0.049)
2.92
(0.115)
MAX.
0.76
0.89
(0.030)
(0.035) R.
0.63
0.38
(0.025)
(0.015)
2.03 (0.080)
1.78 (0.070)
0.79 (0.031)
0.53 (0.021)
0.18
0.23
(0.007)
(0.009)
2.08
2.34
(0.082)
(0.092)
NOTES:
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETRES (INCHES).
2. PROTRUDING SUPPORT TAB IS CONNECTED TO CATHODE LEAD.
0.50 (0.020) REF.
0.46
0.56
(0.018)
(0.022)
0.25 (0.010) MAX.
NOTE 2
0.20 (0.008) MAX.
CATHODE
1.65
1.91
(0.065)
(0.075) DIA.
ANODE
11.68
10.67
(0.460)
(0.420)
BOTH SIDES
2.21
1.96
(0.087)
(0.077)
CATHODE
STRIPE
1.14
1.40
(0.045)
(0.055) 0.63
0.38
(0.025)
(0.015)
2.21
1.96
(0.087)
(0.077)
0.18
0.23
(0.007)
(0.009)
2.44
1.88
(0.096)
(0.074)
2.08
2.34
(0.082)
(0.092)
CATHODE
STRIPE
0.46
0.56
(0.018)
(0.022)
1.40
1.65
(0.055)
(0.065)
0.25 (0.010) MAX.
NOTE 2
0.20 (0.008) MAX.
0.50 (0.020) REF.
CATHODE
1.65
1.91
(0.065)
(0.075) DIA.
ANODE
11.68
10.67
(0.460)
(0.420)
BOTH SIDES
0.79 (0.031) MAX.
NO. ANODE DOWN. YES. CATHODE DOWN.
CATHODE
TAB
Broadcom AV02-0309EN
5
HLMA-Qx00, HLMA-Px00, HLMT-Px00, and HLMT-Qx00 Data Sheet Subminiature High Performance AlInGaP LED Lamps
Optical Characteristics at TA = 25°C
Part Number
Luminous Intensity
IV (mcd) at 20 mAa
a. The luminous intensity, Iv, is measured at the mechanical axis of the lamp package. The actual peak of the spatial radiation pattern may not
be aligned with this axis
Total Flux
ɸV (min) at
20 mAb
b. ɸv is the total luminous fl ux output as measured with an integrating sphere.
Peak
Wavelength
peak (nm)
Color,
Dominate
Wavelength dc
(nm)
c. The dominant wavelength, d, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device.
Viewing
Angle 2θ½
Degreesd
d. θ½ is the off -axis angle where the luminous intensity is ½ the peak intensity
Luminous
Efficacy
Ve (lm/w)
e. Radiant intensity, Ie, in watts/steradian, may be calculated from the equation Ie = Iv/v, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and v
is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt.
Min. Typ. Max. Typ. Typ. Typ. Typ. Typ.
HLMA-QL00-S00xx 160 500 250 592 590 15 480
HLMA-QL00-TU0xx 250 800 250 592 590 15 480
HLMA-QL00-TUKxx 250 800 250 592 590 15 480
HLMA-QL00-TVBxx 250 1250 250 592 590 15 480
HLMA-QL00-TVKxx 250 1250 250 592 590 15 480
HLMA-QL00-UV0xx 400 1250 250 592 590 15 480
HLMA-QL00-UVRxx 400 1250 250 592 590 15 480
HLMA-QL00-UWBxx 400 2000 250 592 590 15 480
HLMT-QL00-T00xx 250 1000 800 592 590 15 480
HLMA-QJ00-S00xx 160 500 250 609 605 15 370
HLMA-QH00-S00xx 160 500 250 621 615 15 263
HLMA-QH00-T00xx 250 500 250 621 615 15 263
HLMA-QH00-UW0xx 400 2000 250 621 615 15 263
HLMT-QH00-T00xx 250 500 800 621 615 15 263
HLMT-QH00-WX0xx 1000 3200 800 621 615 15 263
HLMA-QG00-S00xx 160 500 250 635 626 15 150
HLMA-QG00-TV0xx 250 1250 250 635 626 15 150
HLMT-QG00-T00xx 250 1000 800 635 622 15 150
HLMA-QF00-S00xx 160 500 250 650 635 15 110
HLMA-PL00-N00xx 25 75 250 592 590 125 480
HLMA-PL00-PRRxx 40 200 250 592 590 125 480
HLMA-PL00-PRXxx 40 200 250 592 590 125 480
HLMA-PL00-QRXxx 63 200 250 592 590 125 480
HLMT-PL00-P0Wxx 40 150 800 592 590 125 480
HLMA-PJ00-N00xx 25 75 250 609 605 125 370
HLMA-PH00-N00xx 25 75 250 621 615 125 263
HLMT-PH00-P00xx 40 120 800 621 615 125 263
HLMA-PG00-N00xx 25 75 250 635 626 125 150
HLMT-PG00-P00xx 40 150 800 635 622 125 150
HLMA-PF00-N00xx 25 75 250 640 635 125 110
Broadcom AV02-0309EN
6
HLMA-Qx00, HLMA-Px00, HLMT-Px00, and HLMT-Qx00 Data Sheet Subminiature High Performance AlInGaP LED Lamps
Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25°C
Figure 1: Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
Part Number
Forward Voltage VF (Volts) at IF = 20 mA
Reverse Breakdown Voltage
VR (Volts) at IR = 100 µA
Thermal Resistance
RθJ-PIN (°C/W)
Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Typ.
HLMA-Qx00 1.9 2.4 5 25 170
HLMT-Qx00 2.0 2.6 5 20 170
HLMA-Px00 1.9 2.4 5 25 170
HLMT-Px00 2.0 2.6 5 20 170
WAVELENGTH – nm
RELATIVE INTENSITY
550 600 650 700
1.0
0.5
0
AMBER
ORANGE
REDDISH
ORANGE
RED 626 nm
RED 635 nm
Figure 2: Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage, HLMA-xxxx Figure 3: Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage, HLMT-xxxx
IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA
1.0
0
VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
2.5
50
30
1.5 2.0 3.0
10
20
40
IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA
VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V
0
10
20
30
40
50
1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0
2.5
Broadcom AV02-0309EN
7
HLMA-Qx00, HLMA-Px00, HLMT-Px00, and HLMT-Qx00 Data Sheet Subminiature High Performance AlInGaP LED Lamps
Figure 4: Relative Luminous Intensity vs. DC Forward
Current, HLMA-xxxx
Figure 5: Relative Luminous Intensity vs. DC Forward
Current, HLMT-xxxx
2.5
RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY
(NORMALIZED AT 20 mA)
0
0
IF - DC FORWARD CURRENT - mA
20 40
4.0
2.0
1.0
10 30 60
3.0
50
Figure 6: Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient
Temperature
IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA
0
0
TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – qC
40 80
50
40
30
20
10
20 60 100
RTJ-A = 380 qC/W
RTJ-A = 476 qC/W
Figure 7: Maximum Average Current vs. Peak Forward
Current, HLMA-xxxx
Figure 8: Maximum Average Current vs. Peak Forward
Current, HLMT-xxxx
IAVG – AVERAGE CURRENT – mA
50
0
IPEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mA
50
40
30
20
10
75 100
f ≥ 1 KHz
IAVG = AVERAGE CURRENT – mA
50
0
IPEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mA
83
50
40
30
20
10
67 100
f ≥ 1 KHz
f ≥ 300 Hz
f ≥ 100 Hz
58 75 92
HLMA-Qx00, HLMA-Px00, HLMT-Px00, and HLMT-Qx00 Data Sheet Subminiature High Performance AlInGaP LED Lamps
Broadcom AV02-0309EN
8
Figure 9: Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement for 15° Device
Figure 10: Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement for 125° Device
Intensity Bin Limits Color Bin Limits
NORMALIZED INTENSITY
1.0
0
ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES
0.8
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.2
-50
0.1
0.3
0.4
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
0.9
NORMALIZED INTENSITY
1.1
0
ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES
0.8
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.2
100 90
0.1
0.3
0.4
80 70 60 50 40 20 10 030 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
0.9
1.0
Bin Min. Max.
N2550
P4080
Q63125
R100200
S160320
T250500
U400800
V 630 1250
W 1000 2000
X 1600 3200
Y 2500 5000
Package Bin Min. Max.
Yellow 0 Full Distribution
3 584.0 587.5
2 586.5 590.0
4 589.0 592.5
6 591.5 595.0
7 594.0 597.5
Orange 0 Full Distribution
2 599.0 602.5
3 601.5 604.0
4 603.8 608.2
5 606.8 611.2
Broadcom AV02-0309EN
9
HLMA-Qx00, HLMA-Px00, HLMT-Px00, and HLMT-Qx00 Data Sheet Subminiature High Performance AlInGaP LED Lamps
Mechanical Option Matrix
NOTE: All categories are established for classification of products. Products may not be available in all categories. Contact
your local Broadcom representative for further clarification and information.
Mechanical Option Code Definition
00 Straight Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts
11 Gull Wing Leads, 12 mm Tape on 7 in. Diameter Reel, 1500 Parts per Reel
12 Gull Wing Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts
14 Gull Wing Leads, 12 mm Tape on 13 in. Diameter Reel, 6000 Parts per Reel
21 Yoke Leads, 12 mm Tape on 7 in. Diameter Reel, 1500 Parts per Reel
22 Yoke Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts
24 Yoke Leads, 12 mm Tape on 13 in. Diameter Reel, 6000 Parts per Reel
31 Z-Bend Leads, 12 mm Tape on 7 in. Diameter Reel, 1500 Parts per Reel
32 Z-Bend Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts
34 Z-Bend Leads, 12 mm Tape on 13 in. Diameter Reel, 6000 Parts per Reel
Broadcom, the pulse logo, Connecting everything, Avago Technologies, Avago, and the A logo are among the trademarks
of Broadcom and/or its affiliates in the United States, certain other countries, and/or the EU.
Copyright © 2011–2018 Broadcom. All Rights Reserved.
The term “Broadcom” refers to Broadcom Inc. and/or its subsidiaries. For more information, please visit www.broadcom.com.
Broadcom reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or data herein to improve reliability,
function, or design. Information furnished by Broadcom is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Broadcom does
not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of this information, nor the application or use of any product or
circuit described herein, neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.