SN54HC251, SN74HC251
DATA SELECTORS/MULTIPLEXERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCLS132C – DECEMBER 1982 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1999
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
D
3-State Version of ’HC151
D
High-Current 3-State Outputs Interface
Directly With System Bus or Can Drive up
to 15 LSTTL Loads
D
Perform Parallel-to-Serial Conversion
D
Complementary Outputs Provide True and
Inverted Data
D
Package Options Include Plastic
Small-Outline (D), Shrink Small-Outline
(DB), and Ceramic Flat (W) Packages,
Ceramic Chip Carriers (FK), and Standard
Plastic (N) and Ceramic (J) DIPs
description
These data selectors/multiplexers contain full
binary decoding to select 1-of-8 data sources and
feature strobe-controlled complementary 3-state
outputs.
The 3-state outputs can interface with and drive
data lines of bus-organized systems. With all but
one of the common outputs disabled (in the
high-impedance state), the low impedance of the
single enabled output drives the bus line to a high
or low logic level. Both outputs are controlled by
the output-enable (OE) input. The outputs are
disabled when OE is high.
The SN54HC251 is characterized for operation
over the full military temperature range of –55°C
to 125°C. The SN74HC251 is characterized for
operation from –40°C to 85 °C.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
SN54HC251 ...J OR W PACKAGE
SN74HC251 . . . D, DB, OR N PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
3212019
910111213
4
5
6
7
8
18
17
16
15
14
D5
D6
NC
D7
A
D1
D0
NC
Y
W
SN54HC251 . . . FK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
D2
D3
NC
C
BD4
OE
GND
NC VCC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
D3
D2
D1
D0
Y
W
OE
GND
VCC
D4
D5
D6
D7
A
B
C
NC – No internal connection
Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, all parameters are tested
unless otherwise noted. On all other products, production
processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
SN54HC251, SN74HC251
DATA SELECTORS/MULTIPLEXERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCLS132C – DECEMBER 1982 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1999
2POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
FUNCTION TABLE
INPUTS OUTPUTS
SELECT
OE
Y
W
C B A
OE
Y
W
X X X H Z Z
LLLLD0 D0
LLHLD1 D1
LHLLD2 D2
LHHLD3 D3
HLLLD4 D4
HLHLD5 D5
HHLLD6 D6
H H H L D7 D7
D0, D1 . . . D7 = the level of the respective D input
logic symbol
MUX
EN
7
0
11
A10
B
2
9
C
0
4
D0
1
3
D1
2
2
D2
3
1
D3
4
15
D4
5
14
D5
6
13
D6
7
12
D7
0
7
G
W
6Y
5
OE
This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.
Pin numbers shown are for the D, DB, J, N, and W packages.
SN54HC251, SN74HC251
DATA SELECTORS/MULTIPLEXERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCLS132C – DECEMBER 1982 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1999
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
logic diagram (positive logic)
Y
W
TG
TG
TG
TG
TG
TG
TG
TG
Pin numbers shown are for the D, DB, J, N, and W packages.
5
6
7
11
10
9
4
3
2
1
15
14
13
12
OE
A
B
C
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
SN54HC251, SN74HC251
DATA SELECTORS/MULTIPLEXERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCLS132C – DECEMBER 1982 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1999
4POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range
Supply voltage range, VCC –0.5 V to 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0 or VI > VCC) (see Note 1) ±20 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0 or VO > VCC) (see Note 1) ±20 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous output current, IO (VO = 0 to VCC) ±35 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous current through VCC or GND ±70 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 2): D package 113°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DB package 131°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
N package 78°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, Tstg –65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only , and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may af fect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
2. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51, except for through-hole packages, which use a trace
length of zero.
recommended operating conditions (see Note 3)
SN54HC251 SN74HC251
UNIT
MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX
UNIT
VCC Supply voltage 2 5 6 2 5 6 V
VCC = 2 V 1.5 1.5
VIH High-level input voltage VCC = 4.5 V 3.15 3.15 V
VCC = 6 V 4.2 4.2
VCC = 2 V 0 0.5 0 0.5
VIL Low-level input voltage VCC = 4.5 V 0 1.35 0 1.35 V
VCC = 6 V 0 1.8 0 1.8
VIInput voltage 0 VCC 0 VCC V
VOOutput voltage 0 VCC 0 VCC V
VCC = 2 V 0 1000 0 1000
ttInput transition (rise and fall) time VCC = 4.5 V 0 500 0 500 ns
VCC = 6 V 0 400 0 400
TAOperating free-air temperature –55 125 –40 85 °C
NOTE 3: All unused inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report,
Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs
, literature number SCBA004.
SN54HC251, SN74HC251
DATA SELECTORS/MULTIPLEXERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCLS132C – DECEMBER 1982 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1999
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
VCC
TA = 25°C SN54HC251 SN74HC251
UNIT
PARAMETER
TEST
CONDITIONS
V
CC MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
UNIT
2 V 1.9 1.998 1.9 1.9
IOH = –20 µA4.5 V 4.4 4.499 4.4 4.4
VOH VI = VIH or VIL 6 V 5.9 5.999 5.9 5.9 V
IOH = –6 mA 4.5 V 3.98 4.3 3.7 3.84
IOH = –7.8 mA 6 V 5.48 5.8 5.2 5.34
2 V 0.002 0.1 0.1 0.1
IOL = 20 µA4.5 V 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1
VOL VI = VIH or VIL 6 V 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1 V
IOL = 6 mA 4.5 V 0.17 0.26 0.4 0.33
IOL = 7.8 mA 6 V 0.15 0.26 0.4 0.33
IIVI = VCC or 0 6 V ±0.1 ±100 ±1000 ±1000 nA
IOZ VO = VCC or 0, VI = VIH or VIL 6 V ±0.01 ±0.5 ±10 ±5µA
ICC VI = VCC or 0, IO = 0 6 V 8 160 80 µA
Ci2 V to 6 V 3 10 10 10 pF
switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, CL = 50 pF
(unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 1)
PARAMETER
FROM TO
VCC
TA = 25°C SN54HC251 SN74HC251
UNIT
PARAMETER
(INPUT) (OUTPUT)
V
CC MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
UNIT
2 V 58 205 300 256
A, B, or C W or Y 4.5 V 21 41 60 51
td
6 V 19 35 51 44
ns
t
pd 2 V 44 195 283 244
ns
Any D W or Y 4.5 V 17 39 57 49
6 V 15 33 48 41
2 V 30 145 210 181
ten OE W or Y 4.5 V 10 29 42 36 ns
6 V 9 25 36 31
2 V 25 195 283 244
tdis OE W or Y 4.5 V 15 39 57 49 ns
6 V 14 33 48 41
2 V 20 75 110 95
ttW or Y 4.5 V 8 15 22 19 ns
6 V 6 13 19 16
SN54HC251, SN74HC251
DATA SELECTORS/MULTIPLEXERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCLS132C – DECEMBER 1982 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1999
6POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, CL = 150 pF
(unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 1)
PARAMETER
FROM TO
VCC
TA = 25°C SN54HC251 SN74HC251
UNIT
PARAMETER
(INPUT) (OUTPUT)
V
CC MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
UNIT
2 V 72 300 450 375
A, B, or C W or Y 4.5 V 25 60 90 75
td
6 V 22 52 77 65
ns
t
pd 2 V 59 300 450 375
ns
Any D W or Y 4.5 V 21 60 90 75
6 V 18 52 77 65
2 V 50 230 340 285
ten OE W or Y 4.5 V 17 46 68 57 ns
6 V 15 40 58 50
2 V 45 210 315 265
ttW or Y 4.5 V 17 42 63 53 ns
6 V 13 36 53 45
operating characteristics, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TYP UNIT
Cpd Power dissipation capacitance No load 70 pF
SN54HC251, SN74HC251
DATA SELECTORS/MULTIPLEXERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCLS132C – DECEMBER 1982 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1999
7
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
50%
VOLTAGE WAVEFORM
INPUT RISE AND FALL TIMES
50%50% 10%10% 90% 90% VCC
0 V
trtf
Input
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY AND OUTPUT TRANSITION TIMES
50%
50%
10%10% 90% 90%
VCC
VOH
VOL
0 V
trtf
Input
In-Phase
Output
50%
tPLH tPHL
50% 50%
10% 10% 90%90% VOH
VOL
tr
tf
tPHL tPLH
Out-of-Phase
Output
50%
10%
90%
VCC
VCC
VOL
0 V
Output
Control
(Low-Level
Enabling)
Output
W aveform 1
(See Note B)
50%
tPZL tPLZ
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES FOR 3-STATE OUTPUTS
VOH
0 V
50%
50%
tPZH
tPHZ
Output
W aveform 2
(See Note B)
VCC
Test
Point
From Output
Under Test
CL
(see Note A)
RL
VCC
S1
S2
LOAD CIRCUIT
PARAMETER CL
tPZH
tpd or tt
tdis
ten tPZL
tPHZ
tPLZ
1 k
1 k
50 pF
or
150 pF
50 pF
Open Closed
RLS1
Closed Open
S2
Open Closed
Closed Open
50 pF
or
150 pF Open Open––
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and test-fixture capacitance.
B. W aveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
W aveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
C. Phase relationships between waveforms were chosen arbitrarily . All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following
characteristics: PRR 1 MHz, ZO = 50 , tr = 6 ns, tf = 6 ns.
D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one input transition per measurement.
E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis.
F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten.
G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd.
Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent
TI deems necessary to support this warranty . Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF
DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL
APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR
WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER
CRITICAL APPLICA TIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO
BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other
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semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.
Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder: SN74HC251, Data Selectors/Multiplexers With 3-State Outputs
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PRODUCT SUPPORT: TRAINING
SN74HC251, Data Selectors/Multiplexers With 3-State Outputs
DEVICE STATUS: ACTIVE
PARAMETER NAME SN54HC251 SN74HC251
Voltage Nodes (V) 6, 5, 2 6, 5, 2
Vcc range (V) 2.0 to 6.0 2.0 to 6.0
Input Level CMOS CMOS
Output Level CMOS CMOS
Output Drive (mA) -6/6
Output 3S 3S
From 8 8
To 1 1
FEATURES Back to Top
3-State Version of 'HC151
High-Current 3-State Outputs Interface Directly With System Bus or Can Drive up to 15 LSTTL Loads
Perform Parallel-to-Serial Conversion
Complementary Outputs Provide True and Inverted Data
Package Options Include Plastic Small-Outline (D), Shrink Small-Outline (DB), and Ceramic Flat (W) Packages, Ceramic Chip Carriers (FK), and Standard Plastic (N) and Ceramic (J) DIPs
DESCRIPTION Back to Top
These data selectors/multiplexers contain full binary decoding to select 1-of-8 data sources and feature strobe-controlled complementary 3-state outputs.
The 3-state outputs can interface with and drive data lines of bus-organized systems. With all but one of the common outputs disabled (in the high-impedance state), the low impedance of the
single enabled output drives the bus line to a high or low logic level. Both outputs are controlled by the output-enable (OE\) input. The outputs are disabled when OE\ is high.
The SN54HC251 is characterized for operation over the full military temperature range of -55°C to 125°C. The SN74HC251 is characterized for operation from -40°C to 85 °C.
D0, D1...D7 = the level of the respective D input
TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS Back to Top
To view the following documents, Acrobat Reader 4.0 is required.
To download a document to your hard drive, right-click on the link and choose 'Save'.
DATASHEET Back to Top
Full datasheet in Acrobat PDF: sn74hc251.pdf (120 KB,Rev.C) (Updated: 02/01/1999)
APPLICATION NOTES Back to Top
View Application Notes for Digital Logic
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Product Folder: SN74HC251, Data Selectors/Multiplexers With 3-State Outputs
CMOS Power Consumption and CPD Calculation (Rev. B) (SCAA035B - Updated: 06/01/1997)
Designing With Logic (Rev. C) (SDYA009C - Updated: 06/01/1997)
Evaluation of Nickel/Palladium/Gold-Finished Surface-Mount Integrated Circuits (SZZA026 - Updated: 06/20/2001)
Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs (Rev. C) (SCBA004C - Updated: 02/01/1998)
Input and Output Characteristics of Digital Integrated Circuits (SDYA010 - Updated: 10/01/1996)
Live Insertion (SDYA012 - Updated: 10/01/1996)
SN54/74HCT CMOS Logic Family Applications and Restrictions (SCLA011 - Updated: 05/01/1996)
Selecting the Right Texas Instruments Signal Switch (SZZA030 - Updated: 09/07/2001)
Using High Speed CMOS and Advanced CMOS in Systems With Multiple Vcc (SCLA008 - Updated: 04/01/1996)
RELATED DOCUMENTS Back to Top
View Related Documentation for Digital Logic
Logic Reference Guide (SCYB004, 1032 KB - Updated: 10/23/2001)
Logic Selection Guide Second Half 2002 (Rev. R) (SDYU001R, 4274 KB - Updated: 07/19/2002)
Military Semiconductors Selection Guide 2002 (Rev. B) (SGYC003B, 1648 KB - Updated: 04/22/2002)
SAMPLES Back to Top
ORDERABLE DEVICE PACKAGE
INDUSTRY (TI) PINS TEMP (ºC) STATUS PRODUCT CONTENT SAMPLES
SN74HC251D SOP
(D) 16 -40 TO 85 ACTIVE View Product Content Request Samples
PRICING/AVAILABILITY/PKG Back to Top
DEVICE INFORMATION
ORDERABLE
DEVICE STATUS PACKAGE
TYPE|PINS TEMP (ºC) PRODUCT
CONTENT
BUDGETARY
PRICING
QTY | $US
STD
PACK
QTY
SN74HC251D ACTIVE SOP
(D) | 16 -40 TO 85 View Contents 1KU | 0.29 40
SN74HC251DBR ACTIVE SSOP
(DB) | 16 -40 TO 85 View Contents 1KU | 0.29 2000
SN74HC251DR ACTIVE SOP
(D) | 16 -40 TO 85 View Contents 1KU | 0.29 2500
SN74HC251N ACTIVE PDIP
(N) | 16 -40 TO 85 View Contents 1KU | 0.29 25
TI INVENTORY STATUS
AS OF 3:00 PM GMT, 26 Sep 2002
IN STOCK IN PROGRESS
QTY|DATE LEAD TIME
N/A* 1920 | 03 Oct 2 WKS
8040 | 08 Oct
8080 | 30 Oct
N/A* 6 WKS
N/A* 5000 | 11 Oct 3 WKS
5000 | 30 Oct
N/A* 50 | 30
Sep 3 WKS
3900 | 14 Oct
100 | 21 Oct
>10k | 28 Oct
REPORTED DISTRIBUTOR INVENTORY
AS OF 3:00 PM GMT, 26 Sep 2002
DISTRIBUTOR
COMPANY|REGION IN STOCK PURCHASE
Avnet | AMERICA >1k
DigiKey | AMERICA 745
Avnet | AMERICA >1k
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Product Folder: SN74HC251, Data Selectors/Multiplexers With 3-State Outputs
SN74HC251NSR ACTIVE SOP
(NS) | 16 -40 TO 85 View Contents 1KU | 0.43 2000
SN74HC251PWR ACTIVE TSSOP
(PW) | 16 View Contents 1KU | 0.29 2000
N/A* 6 WKS
N/A* 6 WKS
Table Data Updated on: 9/26/2002
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