T4-LDS-0143, Rev. 2 (120861) ©2012 Microsemi Corporation Page 1 of 7
1N3889 – 1N3891, 1N3893
Availa ble on
commercial
versions
FAST RECOVERY RECTIFIERS
Qualified per MIL-PRF-19500/304*
Qualified Levels*:
JAN, JANTX, and
JANTXV
DESCRIPTION
This 1N3889 1N3891 and 1N3893 family of rectifier devices are suitable for applications in
DC power supplies, inverters, converters, choppers and ultrasonic systems as well as other
applicat ions. It can als o be used as a free-wheeling diode. T he y are military qualified up to a
JANTXV level on select part numbers and they are available in both standard and reverse
polarities. Microsemi also offers numerous other products to meet higher and lower power
voltage regulation applications.
DO-203AA (DO-4)
Package
Important: For the latest i nformation, vis it our website http://www.microsemi.com.
FEATURES
Very low forward voltage.
Fast recovery time.
Low thermal resistance.
Both polarities available.
JAN, JANTX, and JANTXV qualifications also available per MIL-PRF-19500/304.
*(Excludes part number 1N3889.)
RoHS compliant devices available by adding “e3” suffix.
APPLICATIONS / BENEFITS
Available in 12 or 20 amp current ratings.
Short reverse recovery time.
High surge capability.
Hermetically sealed.
MAXIMUM RATINGS @ TC = 25 ºC unless otherwise noted
MSC – Lawrence
6 Lake Street,
Lawrence, MA 01841
Tel: 1-800-446-1158
(978) 620-2600
Fax: (978) 689-0803
MSC – Ireland
Gort Road Business Park,
Ennis, Co. Clare, Ireland
Tel: +353 (0) 65 6840044
Fax: +353 (0) 65 6822298
Website:
www.microsemi.com
Parameters/Test Conditions
Symbol
Value
Unit
Junction and Storage Temperature TJ & TSTG -65 to +175
o
C
Thermal Resi stan ce Jun cti on-to-Case non “A”
“A”
RӨJC 2.0
1.5
o
C/W
Reverse Voltage 1N3890 A/R/AR
1N3891 A/R/AR
VR 100
200
400
V
Working Peak Reverse Voltage 1N3889 A/R/AR
1N3890 A/R/AR
1N3891 A/R/AR
VRWM 50
100
200
400
V (pk)
Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage 1N3889 A/R/AR
1N3890 A/R/AR
1N3891 A/R/AR
VRRM 50
100
200
400
V
Average Forward Current, 180 degrees conduction
angle, 60 Hz, half sine wave non “A”
@ TC = 100 ºC “A”
I
O
12
20
A
Maximum Non-Repetitive Sinusoidal Surge Current
@ TC = 100 ºC (8.3 ms, half si ne)
non “A”
“A” IFSM 175
250
A (pk)
NOTES: 1. Derate linearly 2 % of IO C fo r TC > 100 ºC, see Figure 5.
T4-LDS-0143, Rev. 2 (120861) ©2012 Microsemi Corporation Page 2 of 7
1N3889 – 1N3891, 1N3893
MECHANICAL and PACKAGING
CASE: Hermetically sealed metal and glass case body with 10-32 UNF3A threaded stud.
TERMINALS: Tin-lead plated or RoHS compliant matte-tin plating on nickel. Solder dipped eyelet.
MARKING: Manufacturer's ID, part number, date code, polarity symbol.
WEIGHT: 5 grams (approximate).
Maximum Stud Torque: 10-15 inch pounds.
See Package Dimensions on last page.
PART NOMENCLATURE
Applicabl e to 1N3 889 on ly:
1N3889 A R (e3)
JEDEC Registered Number
(see Electrical Characteristics
table)
Current Rati ng
A = 20 Amps
Blank = 12 Amps
RoHS Compli ance
e3 = RoHS compliant
Blank = non-RoHS compliant
Polarity
R = Anode to Stud
Blank = Cathode to Stud
Applicabl e to 1N3 890, 1N3891 and 1N3 893 on ly :
JAN 1N3890 A R (e3)
Reliability Level
JAN = JAN leve l
JANTX = JANTX level
JANTXV = JANTXV level
Blank = Commercial
JEDEC Registered Number
(see Electrical Characteristics
table)
Current Rati ng
A = 20 Amps
Blank = 12 Amps
RoHS Compli ance
e3 = RoHS compliant (on
commercial grade only)
Blank = non-RoHS compliant
Polarity
R = Anode to Stud
Blank = Cathode to Stud
T4-LDS-0143, Rev. 2 (120861) ©2012 Microsemi Corporation Page 3 of 7
1N3889 – 1N3891, 1N3893
SYMBOLS & DEFINITIONS
Symbol
Definition
CJ
Junction Capacitance: The junction capa cit anc e in pF at a specif ied frequen cy .
IF(AV)
Average Forward Current: The average forw ard curr ent dc v alue, no alternating componen t.
IFSM
Maximum Forward Surge Current: The forward current, surge peak or rated forward surge current.
IRM
Maximum Reverse Current: The maximum reverse (leakage) current that will flow at the specified voltage and
temperature.
trr
Reverse Recovery Time: The time interval between the instant the current passes through zero when changing from
the forward direction to the reverse direction and a specified decay point after a peak reverse current occurs.
VFM
Maximum Forward Voltage: The maximum forward voltage the device will exhibit at a specified current.
VRRM
Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage: The peak reverse voltage including all repetitive transient voltages but excluding all
non-repetitive transient voltages.
VRWM
Working Peak Reverse Voltage: The maximum peak voltage that can be applied over the operating temperature range
excluding all transient voltages (ref JESD282-B). Also sometimes known as PIV.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS @ TA = 25 ºC unless otherwise noted
Type
Typical
Junction
Capacitance
CJ
Average
Forward
Current
IF(AV)
Maximum
Forward
Voltage
VFM
Maximum
Reverse
Current
IRM
Maximum
Reverse
Recovery
Time
trr
T
C
= 100 ºC
T
C
= 25 oC
T
C
= 25 oC
T
C
= 150 oC
1N3889(R) 115 pF (1) 12 A
1.5 V
@
I
FM
= 20 A
(2)
10 µA
@
VRRM
2 mA
@
V
RRM
200 ns (3)
NOTES: 1. VR = 10 V, f = 1 Mhz, TJ = 25 ºC.
2. IFM = 38 A, TJ = 25 ºC. Pulse test: pulse width 300 µsec, duty cycle 2%.
3. IF = 1 A, VR = 30 A, di/dt = 25 A/µs, TC = 55 ºC.
Parameters / Test Conditions Symbol Min. Max. Unit
Forward Voltage
IFM = 38 A, TC = 25 °C* VFM 1.5 V
Forward Voltage
IFM = 250 A, TC = 150 °C** VFM 2.75 V
Reverse Current
IRM 10 µA
V
RM
= 100 V, T
C
= 25 °C
VRM = 200 V, TC = 25 °C
VRM = 400 V, TC= 25 °C
1N3890 / A / R / AR
1N3891 / A / R / AR
1N3893 / A / R / AR
Reverse Current
IRM 2 mA
V
RM
= 100 V, T
C
= 150 °C
VRM = 200 V, TC = 150 °C
VRM = 400 V, TC = 150 °C
1N3890 / A / R / AR
1N3891 / A / R / AR
1N3893 / A / R / AR
Reverse Recovery Time
VRM = 30 V, IF = 1A, TC = 55 °C* 1N3890, 1N3891, 1N3893
1N3890A, 1N3891A,1N3893A / AR Trr 200
150 ns
* Pulse test: Pulse width 300 µsec, duty cycle 2%.
** Pulse test: Pulse width 800 µsec.
T4-LDS-0143, Rev. 2 (120861) ©2012 Microsemi Corporation Page 4 of 7
1N3889 – 1N3891, 1N3893
GRAPHS
Instantaneous Forward Voltage Volts
FIGURE 1 – Typical Forward Characteristics
Reverse Voltage Volts
FIGURE 2Typical Reverse Characteristics
Instantaneous Forward Current - Amperes
Typical Reverse Current - mA
T4-LDS-0143, Rev. 2 (120861) ©2012 Microsemi Corporation Page 5 of 7
1N3889 – 1N3891, 1N3893
GRAPHS (continued)
Reverse Voltage Volts
FIGURE 3Typical Junction Capacitance
Average Forward Current Amperes
FIGURE 4Forward Current Derating
Junction Capacitance - pF
Maximum Allow able Case Temper a tur e - ºC
T4-LDS-0143, Rev. 2 (120861) ©2012 Microsemi Corporation Page 6 of 7
1N3889 – 1N3891, 1N3893
GRAPHS (continued)
Maximum Case Temperature - ºC
Figure 5 – Maximum Forward Current vs. Maximum Case Temperature
Time (s)
Figure 6 – Thermal Impedance for “A” type devices
Maximum Forward Current - Amps
R
ӨJC
(ºC/W)
T4-LDS-0143, Rev. 2 (120861) ©2012 Microsemi Corporation Page 7 of 7
1N3889 – 1N3891, 1N3893
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
NOTES:
1. Dimensions are in inches.
2. Millimeters are given for general information only.
3. Angular orientation of this terminal is undefined. Square or radius on end of terminals is optional.
4. Diameter variations within these limits are permitted.
5. The ANSI thread reference is 0.190-32 UNF-2A.
6. Max pitch diameter of plated threads shall be basic pitch diameter 0.169 inch (4.29 mm) reference FED-STD-H28 (Screw
Thread Standar d s for Feder al Serv ices .)
7. Units must not be damaged by torque of 15 inch-pounds applied to 0.190-32 UNF-2B nut assembled on thread.
8. Complete threads to extend to within 0.078 inch (1.98 mm) of the seating plane.
9. Terminal-end shape is unrestricted.
10. Reversed (anode to stud) units shall be marked with an “R” following the last digit in the type number.
11. Forward polarity (cathode to stud) marking is not shown.
Ltr
Dimensions
Notes
Inch
Millimeters
Min
Max
Min
Max
CD
.424
10.77
CH
.405
10.29
CH1
.020
.065
0.51
1.65
9
G
.060
1.52
HF
.424
.437
10.77
11.10
HT
.075
.175
1.90
4.44
OAH
.800
20.32
OM
.163
.189
4.14
4.80
4
SL
.422
.453
10.72
11.50
SP
5, 6, 7, 8
T
.060
1.52
TD
.250
6.35