CY2545
CY2547
Quad PLL Programmable Spread Spectrum
Clock Generator with Serial I2C Interface
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 198 Champion Court San Jose,CA 95134-1709 408-943-2600
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Revised October 05, 2007
Features
Four fully integrated phase locked loops (PLLs)
Input frequency range
External crystal: 8 to 48 MHz
External reference: 8 to 166 MHz clock
Wide operating output frequency range
3 to 166 MHz
Serial programmable over 2-wire I2C interface
Programmable spread spectrum with center and down
spread option and Lexmark and Linear modulation profiles
VDD supply voltage options:
2.5V, 3.0V, and 3.3V for CY2545
1.8V for CY2547
Selectable output clock voltages independent of VDD supply:
2.5V, 3.0V, and 3.3V for CY2545
1.8V for CY2547
Power down, output enable, or frequency select features
Low jitter, high accuracy outputs
Ability to synthesize nonstandard frequencies with
Fractional-N capability
Up to eight clock outputs with programmable drive strength
Glitch-free outputs while frequency switch ing
24-pin QFN package
Commercial and industrial temp erature ranges
Benefits
Multiple high performance PLLs allow synthesis of unrelated
frequencies
Nonvolatile programming for personalization of PLL
frequencies, spread spectrum characteristics, drive strength,
crystal load capacitance, and output frequencies
Application specific programmable EMI reduction using
Spread Spectrum for clocks
Programmable PLLs for system frequency margin tests
Meets critical timing requirement s in complex system
designs
Suitability for PC, consumer , portable, and networking appli-
cations
Capable of Zero PPM frequency synthesis error
Uninterrupted system operation during clock frequency
switch
Application compatibility in standard and low power systems
Logic Block Diagram
OSC
MUX
and
Control
Logic
I2C
PLL1
PLL2
PLL3
(SS)
PLL4
(SS)
Output
Dividers
and
Drive
Strength
Control
CLK1
CLK
8
CLK
7
CLK
6
CLK
5
CLK
4
CLK3
CLK
2
Crossbar
Switch
CLKIN/RST
FS
SSON
XOUT
XIN/
EXCLKIN
PD#/OE
SCL
SDA
Bank
1
Bank
2
Bank
3
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 2 of 15
Pinouts
Figure 1. Pin Diagram - CY2545 24 LD QFN
2
3
CLKIN/RST
CLK1
PD#OE
CY2545
24 23 22 21 20 19
18
17
16
15
14
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
78910 11 12
GND
GND
VDD_CLK_B1
DNU
CLK2
SDA
SCL
C
LK3/FS
CLK4
GND
CLK5
VDD_CLK_B
CLK6/SSON
VDD_CLK_B
CLK7
GND
CLK8
VDD
XOUT
XIN/
EXCLKIN
GND
24LD QFN
Table 1. Pin Definition - CY2545 24 LD QFN (VDD = 2.5V, 3.0V or 3.3V Supply)
Pin Number Name IO Description
1 GND Power Power supply ground
2 CLK1 Output Programmable clock output. Output voltage depends on Bank1 voltage
3 VDD_CLK_B1 Power Power supply for Bank1 (CLK1, CLK2) output: 2.5V/3.0V/3.3 V
4 PD#/OE Input Multifunction programmable pin: Output enable or Power down mode
5 DNU DNU Do not use this pin
6 CLK2 Output Programmable clock output. Output voltage depends on Bank1 voltage
7 GND Power Power supply ground
8 SCL Input Serial data clock
9 SDA Input/Output Serial data input/output
10 CLK3/FS Output/Input Multifunction programmable pin: Programmable clock output or frequency
select input pin. Output voltage of CLK3 depends on Bank2 voltage
11 CLK4 Output Programmable clock output. Output voltage depends on Bank2 voltage
12 GND Power Power supply ground
13 CLK5 Output Programmable clock output. Output voltage depends on Ba nk2 voltage
14 VDD_CLK_B2 Power Power supply for Bank2 (CLK3, CLK4, CLK5) output: 2.5V/3.0V/3.3V
15 CLK6/SSON Output/Input Multifunction programmable pin: Programmable clock output or spread
spectrum ON/OFF control input pin. Output voltage of CLK6 depends on
Bank3 voltage
16 VDD_CLK_B3 Power Power supply for Bank3 (CLK6, CLK7, CLK8) output: 2.5V/3.0V/3.3V
17 CLK7 Output Programmable clock output. Output voltage depends on Ba nk3 voltage
18 GND Power Power supply ground
19 GND Power Power supply ground
20 CLK8 Output Programmable clock output. Output voltage depends on Ba nk3 voltage
21 CLKIN/RST Input/Input Multifunction programmable pin. High true reset input or 2.5V/3.0V/3.3V
external reference clock input. The signal level of CLKIN input must track
VDD power supply on pin 22.
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 3 of 15
Figure 2. Pin Diagram - CY2547 24 LD QFN
22 VDD Power Power supply for core and inputs: 2.5V/3.0V/3.3V
23 XOUT Output Crystal output
24 XIN/EXCLKIN Input Crystal input or 1.8V external clock input
Table 1. Pin Definition - CY2545 24 LD QFN (VDD = 2.5V, 3.0V or 3.3V Supply) (continued)
Pin Number Name IO Description
2
3
CLKIN/RST
CLK1
PD#OE
CY2547
24 23 22 21 20 19
18
17
16
15
14
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 8 9 10 11 12
GND
GND
VDD_CLK_B1
VDD
CLK2
SDA
SCL
CLK4
GND
CLK5
VDD_CLK_B
CLK6/SSON
VDD_CLK_B
CLK7
GND
CLK8
VDD
XOUT
XIN/
EXCLKIN
GND
24LD QFN
CLK3/FS
Table 2. Pin Definition - CY2547 24 LD QFN (VDD = 1.8V Supply)
Pin Number Name IO Description
1 GND Power Power supp ly ground
2 CLK1 Output Programmable clock output. Output voltage depends on Bank1 voltage
3 VDD_CLK_B1 Power Power supply for Bank1 (CLK1, CLK2) output: 1.8V
4 PD#/OE Input Multifunction programmable pin: Output enable or Power down mode
5 VDD Power Power supp ly for core and inputs: 1.8V
6 CLK2 Output Programmable output clock. Output voltage depends on Bank1 voltage
7 GND Power Power supp ly ground
8 SCL Input Serial data clock
9 SDA Input/Output Serial da ta input
10 CLK3/FS Output/Input Multifunction programmable pin: Programmable clock output or frequency
select input pin. Output voltage of CLK3 depends on VDD_CLK_B2 voltage
11 CLK4 Output Programmable output clock. Output voltage depends on Bank2 voltage
12 GND Power Power supply ground
13 CLK5 Output Programmable clock output. Output voltage depends on Bank2 voltage
14 VDD_CLK_B2 Power Power supply for Bank2 (CLK3, CLK4, CLK5) output: 1.8V
15 CLK6/SSON Output/Input Multifunction programmable pin: Programmable clock out pu t or spre ad
spectrum ON/OFF control input pin. Output voltage of CLK6 depends on
VDD_CLK_B3 voltage
16 VDD_CLK_B3 Power Power supply for Bank3 (CLK6, CLK7, CLK8) output: 1.8V
17 CLK7 Output Programmable clock output. Output voltage depends on Bank3 voltage
18 GND Power Power supply ground
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 4 of 15
General Description
Four Configurable PLLs
The CY2545 and CY2547 have four I2C programmable PLLs
available to generate output fre quencies ranging from 3 to 166
MHz. The advantage of having four PLLs is that a single device
generates up to four independent frequencies from a single
crystal. Two sets of frequencies for each PLL can be
programmed. This enables in system frequency switching using
multifunction frequency select pin, FS.
I2C Programming
The CY2545 and CY2547 have a serial I2C interface that
programs the configuration memory array to synthesize output
frequencies by programmable output divider, spread character-
istics, drive strength, and crystal load capacitance. I2C can also
be used for in system control of these programmable features.
Input Reference Clocks
The input to the CY2545 and CY2547 is either a crystal or a clock
signal. The input frequency range for crystals is 8 MHz to 48
MHz. There is provision for two reference clock inputs, CLKIN
and EXCLKIN with frequency range of 8 MHz to 166 MHz. For
both devices, when CLKIN signal at pin 21 is used as a reference
input, a valid signal at EXCLKIN (as specified in the AC and DC
Electrical S pecification table), must be present for the devices to
operate properly.
Multiple Power Supplies
The CY2545 and CY2547 are designed to operate at internal
core supply voltage of 1.8V. In the case of the high voltage part
(CY2545), an internal regulator is used to generate 1.8V from the
2.5V/3.0V/3.3V VDD supply voltage at pin 22. For the low voltage
part (CY2547), this internal regulator is bypassed and 1.8V at
VDD pin 22 is directl y used.
Output Bank Settings
These devices have eight clock outputs grouped in three output
driver banks. The Bank 1, Bank 2, and Bank 3 correspond to
(CLK1, CLK2), (CLK3, CLK4, CLK5), and (CLK6, CLK7, CLK8),
respectively . Separate power supplies are used for each of these
banks and they can be any of 2.5V , 3.0V, or 3.3V for CY2545 and
1.8V for CY2547 giving user multiple choice of output clock
voltage levels.
Output Source Selection
These devices have eight clock outputs (CLK1 - 8). There are six
available clock sources for these outputs. These clock sources
are: XIN/EXCLKIN, CLKIN, PLL1, PLL2, PLL3, or PLL4. Output
clock source selection is done using four out of six crossbar
switch. Thus, any one of these six available clock sources can
be arbitrarily selected for the clock outputs. This gives user a
flexibility to have up to four independent clock outputs.
Spread Spectrum Control
Two of the four PLLs (PLL3 and PLL4) have spread spectrum
capability for EMI reduction in the system. The device uses a
Cypress proprietary PLL and Spread Spectrum Clock (SSC)
technology to synthesize and modulate the frequency of the PLL.
The spread spectrum feature can be turned on or off using a
multifunction control pin (CLK7/ SSON). It can be progr ammed to
either center spread range from ±0.125% to ±2.50% or down
spread range from –0.25% to –5.0% with Lexmark or Linear
profile.
Frequency Select
The device can store two different PLL frequency configurations,
output source selection and output divider values for all eight
outputs in its nonvolatile memory location. There is a multi-
function programmable pin, CLK3/FS which, if programmed as
frequency select input, can be used to select between these two
arbitrarily programmed settings.
Glitch-Free Frequen cy Switch
When the frequency select pin (FS) is used to switch frequency,
the outputs are glitch-free provided frequency is switched using
output dividers. This feature enables uninterrupted system
operation while clock frequency is switch ed.
Device Reset Function
There is a multifunction CLKIN/RST (pin 21) that can be
programmed to use for the device reset function. There a re two
different programmable modes of operation for this device reset
function. Fi rst one (call ed POR l ike reset), when used brings the
device in the default register settings loosing all configuration
changes made through the I2C interface. The second (called
Clean Start), keeps the I2C programmed values while giving all
outputs a simultaneous clean start from its low pull down state.
19 GND Power Power supply ground
20 CLK8 Output Programmable clock output. Output voltage depends on Bank3 voltage
21 CLKIN/RST Input/Input Multifunction programmable pin: High true reset input or 1.8V external low
voltage reference clock input
22 VDD Power Power supply for core and inputs: 1.8V
23 XOUT Output Crystal output
24 XIN/EXCLKIN Input Crystal input or 1.8V external clock input
Table 2. Pin Definition - CY2547 24 LD QFN (VDD = 1.8V Supply) (continued)
Pin Number Name IO Description
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 5 of 15
PD#/OE Mode
PD#/OE (Pin 4) is programmable to operate as either power
down (PD#) or output enable (OE) mode. PD# is a low true input.
If activated it shuts off the entire chip, resulting in minimum
device power consumption. Setting this signal high brings the
device into operational mode with default register settings.
When this pin is programmed as output enable (OE), clock
outputs are enabled or disabled using OE pin. Individual clock
outputs can be programmed to be sensitive to this OE pin.
Keep Alive Mode
By activating the device in the keep alive mode, power down
mode is changed to power savin g mode. This disabl es all PLLs
and outputs, but preserves the contents of the volatile registers.
Thus, any configuration changes made through the I2C interface
are preserved. By deactivating the keep alive mode, I2C memory
is not preserved during pow er down, but power consumption is
reduced relative to the keep alive mode .
Output Drive Strength
The DC drive strength of the individual clock output can be
programmed for different values. Table 3 shows the typical rise
and fall times for different drive strength settings.
Generic Configuration and Custom Frequency
There is a generic set of output frequencies available from the
factory that can be used for the device evaluation purposes. The
device, CY2545/CY2547 can be custom programmed to any
desired frequencies and listed features. For customer specific
programming and I2C programmable memory bitmap definitions,
please contact your local Cypress Field Application Engineer
(FAE) or sales representative.
Table 3. Output Drive Strength
Output Drive Strength Rise/Fall Time (ns)
(Typical Value)
Low 6.8
Mid Low 3.4
Mid High 2.0
High 1.0
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 6 of 15
Serial I2C Programming Interface Protocol
and Timing
To enhance the flexibility and function of the clock synthesizer , a
two signal serial interface is provided. Through the Serial Data
Interface, various device functions, such as individual clock
output buffers, are individually enabled or disabled. The registers
associated with the Serial Data Interface initialize to their default
setting upon power up and therefore, use of this interface is
optional. Clock device register changes are normally made at
system initialization, if any are required.
The CY2545 and CY2547 use a 2-wire serial interface SDA and
SCL that operates up to 400 kbits/s in read or write mode. The
SDA and SCL timing and data transfer sequence is shown in
Figure 3. The basic write serial format is:
Start Bit; 7-bit Device Address (DA); R/W Bit; Slave Clock
Acknowledge (ACK); 8-bit Memory Address (MA); ACK; 8-bit
Data; ACK; 8-bit Data in MA+1 if desired; ACK; 8-bit Data in
MA+2; ACK; etc. until STOP Bit. The basic serial format is illus-
trated in Figure 4.
Device Address
The device serial interface address is 69H. The device address
is combined with a read/write bit as the LSB and is sent after
each start bit.
Data Valid
Data is valid when the clock is HIGH, and is only transitioned
when the clock is LOW, as illustrated in Figure 5.
Data Frame
A start and stop sequence indicates every new data frame, as
illustrated in Figure 6.
S tart Sequence - The start frame is indicated by SDA going LOW
when SCL is HIGH. Every time a start signal is supplied, the next
8-bit data must be the device address (seven bits) and a R/W bit,
followed by register address (eight bits) and register data (eight
bits).
S top Sequence - The stop frame is indicated by SDA going HIGH
when SCL is HIGH. A stop frame frees the bus to go to another
part on the same bus or to another random register address.
Acknowledge Pulse
During write mode the CY2545/CY2547 responds with an
acknowledge pulse after every eigh t bits. Do this by pulling the
SDA line LOW during the N*9th clock cycle as illustrated in
Figure 7 (N = the number of bytes transmitted). During read
mode, the master generates the acknowledge pulse after
reading the data packet.
Write Operations
Writing Individual Bytes
A valid write operation must have a full 8-bit register address
after the device address word from the master , which is followed
by an acknowledge bit from th e slave (ack = 0/LOW). The next
eight bits must contain the data word intended for storage. After
the data word is received, the slave responds with another
acknowledge bit (ack = 0/LOW), and the master must end the
write sequence with a STOP condition.
Writing Multiple Bytes
To write multiple bytes at a time, the master does not end the
write sequence with a STOP condition; instead, the master
sends multiple contiguous bytes of data to be stored. After each
byte, the slave respon ds with an acknowledge bit, the same as
after the first byte, and accepts data until the STOP condition
responds to the acknowledge bit. When receiving multiple bytes,
the CY2545 and CY2547 internally increment the register
address.
Read Operations
Read operations are initiated the same way as write operation s
except that the R/W bit of the slave address is set to ‘1’ (HIGH).
There are three basic read operations: current address read,
random read, and sequenti al read.
Current Address Read
The CY2545 and CY2547 have an onboard address counter that
retains 1 more than the a ddress of the last word access. If the
last word written or read was word ‘n’, then a current address
read operation returns the value stored i n location ‘n+1’. When
the CY2545/CY2547 receive the slave address with the R/W bit
set to a ‘1’, the CY2545/CY2547 issue an acknowledge and
transmit the 8-bit word. The master device does not
acknowledge the transfer, but generates a STOP condition,
which causes the CY2545/CY2547 to stop transmission.
Random Read
Through random read operations, the master may access any
memory location. To perform this type of read operation, first the
word address must be set. This is done by sending the address
to the CY2545/CY2547 as part of a write operation. After sending
the word address, the master generates a START condition
following the acknowledge. This terminates the write operation
before any data is stored in the address, but not before the
internal address pointer is set. Next, the master reissues the
control byte with the R/W byte set to ‘1’. The CY2545/CY2547
then issue an acknowledge and transmit the 8-bit word. The
master device does not acknowledge the transfer , but generates
a STOP condition, which causes the CY2545/CY2547 to stop
transmission.
Sequential Read
Sequential read operatio ns follo w the same process a s rand om
reads except that the master issues an acknowledge instea d of
a STOP condition after transmitting the first 8-bit data word. This
action increments the internal address pointer, and subsequently
output of the next 8-bit data word. By continuing to issue
acknowledges instead of STOP conditions, the master serially
reads the entire contents of the slave device memory. When the
internal address pointer points to the FFH register , af ter the next
increment, the pointer points to the 00H register.
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 7 of 15
Figure 3. Data Transfer Sequence on the S erial Bus
Figure 4. Data Frame Architecture
Figure 5. Data Valid and Data Transition Periods
SDA Write
Start Signal
Device
Address
7-bit
R/W = 0
1 Bit
8-bit
Register
Address
Slave
1 Bit
ACK Slave
1 Bit
ACK
8-bit
Register
Data
Stop Signal
Multiple
Contiguous
Registers
Slave
1 Bit
ACK
8-bit
Register
Data
(XXH) (XXH) (XXH+1)
Slave
1 Bit
ACK
8-bit
Register
Data
(XXH+2)
Slave
1 Bit
ACK
8-bit
Register
Data
(FFH)
Slave
1 Bit
ACK
8-bit
Register
Data
(00H)
Slave
1 Bit
ACK Slave
1 Bit
ACK
SDA Read
Start Signal
Device
Address
7-bit
R/W = 1
1 Bit
8-bit
Register
Data
Slave
1 Bit
ACK Slave
1 Bit
ACK
Stop Signal
SDA Read
Start Signal
Device
Address
7-bit
R/W = 0
1 Bit
8-bit
Register
Address
Slave
1 Bit
ACK Slave
1 Bit
ACK
7-bit
Device
Stop Signal
Multiple
Contiguous
Registers
Master
1 Bit
ACK
8-bit
Register
Data
Master
1 Bit
ACK
(XXH) (XXH)
Master
1 Bit
ACK
8-bit
Register
Data
(XXH+1)
Master
1 Bit
ACK
8-bit
Register
Data
(FFH)
Master
1 Bit
ACK
8-bit
Register
Data
(00H)
Master
1 Bit
ACK Master
1 Bit
ACK
Current
Address
Read
Address
+R/W=1
Repeated
Start bit
SDA
SCL
Data Va lid Transition
to next Bit
CLK
LOW
CLK
HIGH
VIH
VIL
t
SU
t
DH
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 8 of 15
Serial I2C Programming Interface Timing
Figure 6. .Start and S t o p Fra me
Figure 7. Frame Format (Device Address, R/W, Register Address, Register Data)
SDA
SCL
START Transition
to next Bit STOP
SDA
SCL
DA6 DA5 DA0 R/W ACK RA7 RA6 RA1 RA0 ACK STOP
START ACK D7 D6 D1 D0
+++
+++
Serial I2C Programming Interface Timing Specifications
Parameter Description Min Max Unit
fSCL Frequency of SCL 400 kHz
Start Mode Time from SDA LOW to SCL LOW 0.6 μs
CLKLOW SCL LOW Period 1.3 μs
CLKHIGH SCL HIGH Period 0.6 μs
tSU Data Transition to SCL HIGH 250 ns
tDH Data Hold (SCL LOW to data transition) 0 ns
Rise Time of SCL and SDA 300 ns
Fall Time of SCL and SDA 300 ns
Stop Mode Time from SCL HIGH to SDA HIGH 0.6 µs
Stop Mode to Start Mode 1.3 µs
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 9 of 15
Absolute Maximum Conditions
Parameter Description Condition Min Max Unit
VDD Supply voltage for CY2545 –0.5 4.5 V
VDD Supply Voltage for CY2547 –0.5 2.6 V
VDD_CLK_BX Output Bank supply voltage –0.5 4.5 V
VIN Input voltage for CY2545 Relative to VSS –0.5 VDD+0.5 V
VIN Input voltage for CY2547 Relative to VSS –0.5 2.2 V
TSTemperature and storage Nonfunctional –65 +150 °C
ESDHBM ESD protection (Human Body Model) JEDEC EIA/JESD22-A114-E 2000 Volts
UL-94 Flammability rating V-0 @1/8 in. 10 ppm
MSL Moisture sensitivity level 3
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Description Min Typ Max Unit
VDD VDD Operating voltage for CY2545 2.25 3.60 V
VDD VDD Operating voltage for CY2547 1.65 1.8 1.95 V
VDD_CLK_BX Output driver voltage for Bank 1, 2 and 3 1.43 3.60 V
TAC Commercial ambient temperature 0–+70°C
TAI Industrial ambient temperature –40 -- +85 °C
CLOAD Maximum load capacitance ––15pF
tPU Power up time for all VDD to reach minimum specified voltage (power
ramps must be monotonic) 0.05 500 ms
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 10 of 15
DC Electrical Specifications
Parameter Description Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VOL Output low voltage IOL = 2 mA, drive streng th = [00 ] 0.4 V
IOL = 3 mA, drive strength = [01 ]
IOL = 7 mA, drive strength = [10 ]
IOL = 12 mA, drive strength = [11]
VOH Output high voltage IOH = –2 mA, drive strength = [00] VDD_CLK_BX
– 0.4 ––V
IOH = –3 mA, drive strength = [01]
IOH = –7 mA, drive strength = [10]
IOH = –12 mA, drive strength = [11]
VOLSD Output low voltage, SDA IOL = 4 mA 0.4 V
VIL1 Input low voltage of PD#/OE,
RST, FS, and SSON 0.2*VDD V
VIL2 Input low voltage of CLKIN for
CY2545 0.1*VDD V
VIL3 Input low voltage of EXCLKIN for
CY2545 0.18 V
VIL4 Input low voltage of CLKIN,
EXCLKIN for CY2547 0.1*VDD V
VIH1 Input high voltage of PD#/OE,
RST, FS, and SSON 0.8*VDD ––V
VIH2 Input high voltage of CLKIN for
CY2545 0.9*VDD ––V
VIH3 Input high voltage of EXCLKIN
for CY2545 1.62 2.2 V
VIH4 Input high voltage of CLKIN,
EXCLKIN for CY2547 0.9*VDD ––V
IILPD Input low current of RST and
PD#/OE VIL = 0V 10 µA
IIHPD Input high current of RST and
PD#/OE VIH = VDD 10 µA
IILSR Input low current of SSON and
FS VIL = 0V (Internal pull dn = 160k typ) 10 µA
IIHSR Input high current of SSON and
FS VIH = VDD (Int erna l pul l dn = 160 k typ) 14 36 µA
RDN Pull down resistor of
(CLK1-CLK8) when off,
CLK6/SSON and CLK3/FS
100 160 250 kΩ
IDD[1,2] Supply current for CY2547 PD# = High, No load 20 mA
Supply current for CY2545 PD# = High, No load 22 mA
IDDS[1] Standby current PD# = Low, No load, with I2C circuit not
in Keep Alive Mode –3µA
IPD[1] Power down current PD# = Low , No load, with I2C circuit in
Keep Alive Mode ––1mA
CIN[1] Input capacitance SSON, RST, PD#/OE or FS inputs 7 pF
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 11 of 15
AC Electrical Specifications
Parameter Description Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
FIN (crystal) Crystal frequency, XIN 848 MHz
FIN (clock) Input clock frequency Clock inputs CLKIN or EXCLKIN 8166 MHz
FCLK Output clock frequency 3166 MHz
DC1 Output duty cycle, all clocks
except Ref Out Duty cycle is defined in Figure 9; t1/t2, measured 50%
of VDD 45 50 55 %
DC2 Ref out clock duty cycle Ref In Min 45%, Max 55% 40 60 %
TRF1[1] Output rise/fall time Measured from 20% to 80% of VDD_CLK_BX, as shown
in Figure 10, CLOAD = 15 pF, Drive strength [00] –6.8ns
TRF2[1] Output rise/fall time Measured from 20% to 80% of VDD_CLK_BX, as shown
in Figure 10, CLOAD = 15 pF, Drive strength [01] –3.4ns
TRF3[1] Output rise/fall time Measured from 20% to 80% of VDD_CLK_BX, as shown
in Figure 10, CLOAD = 15 pF, Drive strength [10] –2.0ns
TRF4[1] Output rise/fall time Measured from 20% to 80% of VDD_CLK_BX, as shown
in Figure 10, CLOAD = 15 pF, Drive strength [11] –1.0ns
TCCJ[1,2] Cycle-to-cycle jitter max (Pk-Pk) Configuration dependent. See Table 4 150 ps
TLOCK[1] PLL Lock time Measured from 90% of the applied power supply level 1 3 ms
Table 4. Configuration Example for C-C Jitter
Ref. Freq.
(MHz)
CLK1 Output CLK2 Output CLK3 Output CLK4 Output CLK5 Output
Freq.
(MHz) C-C Jitter
Typ (ps) Freq.
(MHz) C-C Jitter
Typ (ps) Freq.
(MHz) C-C Jitter
Typ (ps) Freq.
(MHz) C-C Jitter
Typ (ps) Freq.
(MHz) C-C Jitter
Typ (ps)
14.3181 8.0 134 166 103 48 92 74.25 81 Not Used
19.2 74.25 99 166 94 8 91 27 110 48 75
27 48 67 27 109 166 103 74.25 97 Not Used
48 48 93 27 123 166 137 166 138 8 103
Recommended Crystal Specification for SMD Package
Parameter Description Ra nge 1 Range 2 Range 3 Unit
Fmin Minimum frequency 8 14 28 MHz
Fmax Maximum frequency 14 28 48 MHz
R1 Motional resistance (ESR) 135 50 30 Ω
C0 Shunt capacitance 4 4 2 pF
CL Parallel load capacitance 18 14 12 pF
DL(max) Maximum crystal drive level 300 300 300 µW
Recommended Crystal Specification for Thru-Hole Package
Parameter Description Range 1 Range 2 Range 3 Unit
Fmin Minimum frequency 8 14 24 MHz
Fmax Maximum frequency 14 24 32 MHz
R1 Motional resistance (ESR) 90 50 30 Ω
C0 Shunt capacitance 7 7 7 pF
CL Parallel load capacitance 18 12 12 pF
DL(max) Maximum crystal drive level 1000 1000 1000 µW
Notes
1. Guaranteed by design but not 100% tested.
2. Configuration dependent.
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 12 of 15
Test and Measurement Setup
Figure 8. Test and Measurement Setup
Voltage and Timing Definitions
Figure 9. Duty Cycle Definition
Figure 10. Rise Time = TRF, Fall Time = TRF
0.1 μF
VDD Outputs
CLOAD
GND
DUT
Clock
Output
V
DD_CLK_B
X
50% of V
DD_CLK_B
X
0V
t
1
t
2
Clock
Output
TRF
TRF
V DD_CLK_BX
80% of V
DD_CLK_BX
20% of V
DD_CLK_BX
0V
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 13 of 15
Ordering Information
Part Number[1] Type VDD(V) Production Flow
Pb-free
CY2545Cxxx 24-pin QFN Supply voltage: 2.5V, 3.0V or 3.3V Commercial, 0°C to 70°C
CY2545CxxxT 24-pin QFN Tape & Reel Supply voltage: 2.5V, 3.0V or 3.3V Commercial, 0°C to 70 °C
CY2547Cxxx 24-pin QFN Supply voltage: 1.8V Commercial, 0°C to 70°C
CY2547CxxxT 24-pin QFN Tape & Reel Supply voltage: 1.8V Commercial, 0°C to 70°C
CY2545Ixxx 24-pin QFN Supply voltage: 2.5V, 3.0V or 3.3V Industrial, –40°C to 85°C
CY2545IxxxT 24-pin QFN Tape & Reel Supply voltage: 2.5V, 3.0V or 3.3V Industrial, –40°C to 85°C
CY2547Ixxx 24-pin QFN Supply voltage: 1.8V Industrial, –40°C to 85°C
CY2547IxxxT 24-pin QFN Tape & Reel Supply voltage: 1.8V Industrial, –40°C to 85°C
Note
1. xxx indicates Factory Programmable and are factory programmed configuratio ns. For more de t ails, con t act your loca l Cypre ss FAE or Cypress Sales Representative.
[+] Feedback
CY2545
CY2547
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Page 14 of 15
Package Drawing and Dimensions
Figure 11. 24-LD QFN 4x4 mm (Subcon Punch Type Pkg with 2.49x2.49 EPAD) LF24A/LY24A
5. PACKAGE CODE
LY24A
LF24A
PART # DESCRIPTION
LEAD FREE
STANDARD
2. REFERENCE JEDEC#: MO-220
4. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM [MIN/MAX]
1. HATCH IS SOLDERABLE EXPOSED METAL.
3. PACKAGE WEIGHT: 0.042g
NOTES:
SOLDERABLE
EXPOSED
PAD
C
1.00 MAX.
N
SEATING
PLANE
N
2
2
0.23±0.05
0.50
11
0.05
0°-12°
0.30-0.50
2.45
0.05 MAX.
C
0.80 MAX.
0.20 REF.
PIN1 ID
0.45
0.20 R.
SIDE VIEW
3.90
4.10
3.70
3.80
4.10
3.70
3.80
3.90
0.42±0.18
2.55
2.55
2.45
(4X)
TOP VIEW BOTTOM VIEW
2.49
2.49
?0.50
51-85203-*A
[+] Feedback
Document #: 001-13196 Rev. *A Revised October 05, 2007 Page 15 of 15
Purchase of I2C components from Cypress or one of its sublicensed Associated Companies conveys a license under the Philips I2C Patent Rights to use these compon ents in an I2C system, p rovided
that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips. All products and company names mentioned in this document may be the trademarks of their respective holders.
CY2545
CY2547
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2007. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use o f any
circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress p roducts are not warranted nor int ended to be used for med ical,
life support, life saving, critical control or safety applications, unless pursuant to an express written agreement with Cypress. Furthermore, Cy press do es not auth orize its produc ts for use as crit ical
components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress products in life-support systems
application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges.
Any Source Code (software and/or firmware) is owned by Cypress Semiconductor Corporation (Cypress) and is protected by and subject to worldwide patent protect ion (Unit ed States and fore ign),
United S t ates copyright laws and international treaty provis ions. Cyp ress he reby gr ant s to l icense e a pers onal, no n-excl usive , non-tr ansfer able license to copy, use, modify, crea te der ivative works of ,
and compile the Cypress Source Code and derivative works for the sole purpose of creating custom software and or firmware in support of licensee prod uct to be used only in conjunction with a Cyp ress
integrated circui t as specified in the applicab le agreement. Any r eproduction, mod ification, translati on, compilatio n, or represent ation of this Sour ce Code except a s specified abo ve is prohibit ed without
the express written permission of Cypress.
Disclaimer: CYPRESS MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Cypress reserves the right to make changes without further notice to the materials describ ed herein. Cyp ress does not
assume any liabil ity ar ising ou t of the a pplic ation or use o f any pr oduct or circ uit descri bed herein . Cypress d oes not a uthor ize its p roducts fo r use as critical componen ts in life-su pport systems whe re
a malfuncti on or failure may reason ably be expected to res ult in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress’ product in a life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer
assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges.
Use may be limited by and subject to the applicable Cypress software license agreement.
Document History Page
Document Title: CY2545 CY2547 Quad PLL Programmable Spread Spectrum Clock Generator with Serial I2C Interface
Document Number: 001-13196
REV. ECN NO. Issue
Date Orig. of
Change Description of Cha ng e
** 870780 See ECN RGL/AESA New Data Sheet
*A 1504843 See ECN RGL/AESA Changed I2 C Tsu specification from 100ns to 250 ns
Changed ESD spec from MIL-STD to JEDEC
Combined VDD operating condition spec for CY2545 to a single VDD spec
Changed name from VDD_CORE to VDD
[+] Feedback