123 SAL-A
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Revision: 05-May-13 1Document Number: 28355
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Aluminum Capacitors
Solid Axial
Fig. 1
FEATURES
• Polarized aluminum electrolytic capacitors,
solid electrolyte MnO2
• Axial leads, aluminum case, ceramic seal, blue
insulation sleeve
• SAL-A: standard version
• SAL-AG: epoxy filled shock-proof version up to 10 000 g
• Extremely long useful life: 20 000 h at 125 °C
• Extended high temperature range up to 200 °C
• Excellent low temperature impedance and ESR behaviour
• Charge and discharge proof, application with
0 resistance allowed
• Reverse DC voltage up to 0.3 x UR allowed
• AC voltage up to 0.8 x UR allowed
• Advanced technology to achieve high reliability and high
stability
• Material categorization: For definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
Note
*
This datasheet provides information about parts that are
RoHS-compliant and/or parts that are non-RoHS-compliant. For
example, parts with lead (Pb) terminations are not RoHS-compliant.
Please see the information/tables in this datasheet for details.
APPLICATIONS
• EDP, telecommunication, industrial high temperature,
automotive, military and space
• Smoothing, filtering, buffering, timing
• For power supplies, DC/DC converters
MARKING
The capacitors are marked (where possible) with the
following information:
• Rated capacitance (in μF)
• Tolerance code on rated capacitance, code letter in
accordance with IEC 60062 (M = ± 20 %, K = ± 10 %)
• Rated voltage (in V) at corresponding maximum
temperature
• Date code in accordance with IEC 60062
• Name of manufacturer
• Code for factory of origin
• Band to indicate the negative terminal
• “+” sign to identify the positive terminal
•Series number
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
DESCRIPTION VALUE
Maximum case size
(Ø D x L in mm) 6.7 x 15.3 to 12.9 x 32.0
Rated capacitance range
(E6 series), CR1.0 μF to 1000 μF
Tolerance on CR± 20 %; ± 10 % on request
Rated voltage range, UR6.3 V to 40 V
Category temperature range - 55 °C to + 125 °C
Useable temperature range - 80 °C to + 200 °C
Endurance test at 155 °C
and 125 °C 5000 h and 8000 h
Useful life at 125 °C 20 000 h
Useful life at 40 °C, IR applied 450 000 h
Shelf life at 0 V, 125 °C 500 h
Based on sectional specification IEC 60384-4/EN130300
Climatic category IEC 60068 55/125/56
128
SAL-RPM
123
SAL-A Radial higher
CV/volume
Available
SELECTION CHART FOR CR, UR, AND RELEVANT MAXIMUM CASE SIZES (Ø D x L in mm)
CR
(μF)
UR (V) AT Tamb = 85 °C
6.31016253540
UC (V) AT Tamb = 125 °C
6.31016252525
1.0 - - - - 6.7x 15.3 -
1.5 - - - - 6.7 x 15.3 -
2.2 - - - - 6.7 x 15.3 6.7 x 15.3
3.3 - - - - 6.7 x 15.3 6.7 x 15.3
4.7 - - - - 6.7 x 15.3 6.7 x 15.3
6.8 - - - - 6.7 x 15.3 6.7 x 15.3
10 - - 6.7 x 15.3 6.7 x 15.3 7.6 x 20.4 7.6 x 20.4
15 - - 6.7 x 15.3 6.7 x 15.3 7.6 x 20.4 7.6 x 20.4
123 SAL-A
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DIMENSIONS in millimeters AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Fig. 2 - Forms: BA and BR
Table 1
Notes
(1) For epoxy-filled versions add 1 mm to stated Lmax..
(2) Add 10 % for SAL-AG epoxy-filled versions.
• Detailed tape dimensions see www.vishay.com/doc?28361.
22 - - 6.7 x 15.3 7.6 x 20.4 7.6 x 20.4 9.4 x 23.3
33 - 6.7 x 15.3 7.6 x 20.4 7.6 x 20.4 9.4 x 23.3 9.4 x 23.3
47 6.7 x 15.3 6.7 x 15.3 7.6 x 20.4 7.6 x 20.4 9.4 x 23.3 10.3 x 32.0
68 6.7 x 15.3 7.6 x 20.4 7.6 x 20.4 9.4 x 23.3 10.3 x 32.0 10.3 x 32.0
100 - 7.6 x 20.4 9.4 x 23.3 9.4 x 23.3 12.9 x 32.0 12.9 x 32.0
150 7.6 x 20.4 9.4 x 23.3 9.4 x 23.3 10.3 x 32.0 12.9 x 32.0 -
220 - 9.4 x 23.3 10.3 x 32.0 12.9 x 32.0 - -
330 9.4 x 23.3 10.3 x 32.0 10.3 x 32.0 - - -
470 - 10.3 x 32.0 12.9 x 32.0 - - -
680 10.3 x 32.0 12.9 x 32.0 - - - -
1000 12.9 x 32.0 12.9 x 32.0 - - - -
DIMENSIONS in millimeters, MASS AND PACKAGING QUANTITIES
CASE Fmax. Ø d MASS (2)
(g)
PACKAGING QUANTITIES
MAXIMUM SIZE Ø D x L (1) CODE FORM BA FORM BR
6.7 x 15.3 1 20.0 0.6 1.05 100 800
7.6 x 20.4 2A 22.5 0.6 1.55 100 800
9.4 x 23.3 4 25.0 0.6 2.60 100 500
10.3 x 32.0 5 35.0 0.8 4.20 100 500
12.9 x 32.0 6 35.0 0.8 7.00 100 400
CARDBOARD BOX DIMENSIONS, L x W x H (mm)
SOLID TYPES FORM BA
6.7 x 15.3 110 x 95 x 70
7.6 x 20.4 110 x 95 x 70
9.4 x 23.3 110 x 95 x 85
10.3 x 32.0 160 x 95 x 85
12.9 x 32.0 160 x 95 x 120
SOLID TYPES FORM BR
all 370 x 370 x 115
SELECTION CHART FOR CR, UR, AND RELEVANT MAXIMUM CASE SIZES (Ø D x L in mm)
CR
(μF)
UR (V) AT Tamb = 85 °C
6.31016253540
UC (V) AT Tamb = 125 °C
6.31016252525
Ø D
Ø d
Lmax.
F
73
BA: taped in box (ammopack)
BR: taped on reel
123 SAL-A
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Note
• Unless otherwise specified, all electrical values in Table 2 apply
at Tamb = 20 to 25 °C, P = 86 to 106 kPa, RH = 45 to 75 %.
ORDERING EXAMPLE
Electrolytic capacitors 123 series
10 μF/16 V; ± 20 %
Maximum case size: Ø 6.7 x 15.3 mm; form BR
for lead (Pb)-free:
Ordering code: MAL2 123 25109 E3
Former 12NC: 2281 123 25109
for non lead (Pb)-free:
Ordering code: MAL2 123 25109
Former 12NC: 2222 123 25109
Table 2
ELECTRICAL DATA
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
CRRated capacitance at 100 Hz
IRMax. RMS ripple current,
no necessary DC voltage applied
IL5 Max. leakage current after 5 min at UR
tan Max. dissipation factor at 100 Hz
ESR Max./typ. equivalent series resistance at 100 Hz
Z Max. impedance at 100 kHz
ELECTRICAL DATA AND ORDERING INFORMATION for 123 series
U
C
(V)
U
R
(V)
C
R
100 Hz
(μF)
MAX.
CASE
SIZE
Ø D x L
(mm)
I
R
100 Hz
125 °C
(mA)
I
R
10 kHz
85 °C
(mA)
I
R
100 kHz
40 °C
(mA)
I
L5
5 min
(μA)
tan
100 Hz
MAX.
ESR
100 Hz
(
)
TYP.
ESR
100 Hz
(
)
Z
100 kHz
(
)
ORDERING CODE
MAL2123.....E3 LEAD (P
b
)-FREE
MAL2123 ..... NON LEAD (P
b
)-FREE
SAL-A
FORM
BA
TOL.
± 20 %
SAL-A
FORM
BR
TOL.
± 20 %
SAL-AG
(1)
FORM
BA
TOL.
± 10 %
LEVEL S
SAL-AG
(1)
FORM
BA
TOL.
± 20 %
6.3 6.3
47 6.7 x 15.3 58 440 640 15 0.18 7.6 3.0 1.2 13479 23479 83479 63479
68 6.7 x 15.3 83 520 760 21 0.18 5.3 2.6 1.2 13689 23689 83689 63689
150 7.6 x 20.4 160 870 1270 47 0.18 2.4 1.5 1.0 13151 23151 83151 63151
330 9.4 x 23.3 330 1470 2140 104 0.18 1.1 0.55 0.4 13331 23331 83331 63331
680 10.3 x 32.0 680 2340 3410 214 0.18 0.55 0.28 0.3 13681 23681 83681 63681
1000 12.9 x 32.0 940 3180 4640 315 0.18 0.36 0.19 0.2 13102 23102 83102 63102
10 10
33 6.7 x 15.3 63 360 530 17 0.18 11 3.8 1.2 14339 24339 84339 64339
47 6.7 x 15.3 83 440 640 24 0.18 7.6 4.0 1.2 14479 24479 84479 64479
68 7.6 x 20.4 110 590 850 34 0.18 5.3 2.5 1.0 14689 24689 84689 64689
100 7.6 x 20.4 160 710 1040 50 0.18 3.6 1.8 1.0 14101 24101 84101 64101
150 9.4 x 23.3 240 990 1450 75 0.18 2.4 0.9 0.4 14151 24151 84151 64151
220 9.4 x 23.3 350 1180 1720 110 0.18 1.7 0.6 0.4 14221 24221 84221 64221
330 10.3 x 32.0 490 1650 2410 165 0.18 1.1 0.45 0.3 14331 24331 84331 64331
470 10.3 x 32.0 570 1940 2830 235 0.18 0.8 0.35 0.3 14471 24471 84471 64471
680 12.9 x 32.0 760 2580 3750 340 0.18 0.55 0.25 0.2 14681 24681 84681 64681
1000 12.9 x 32.0 1000 3380 4920 500 0.18 0.36 0.18 0.2 14102 24102 84102 64102
16 16
10 6.7 x 15.3 31 230 330 16 0.14 28 8.0 2.5 15109 25109 85109 65109
15 6.7 x 15.3 47 280 400 24 0.14 19 5.5 2.5 15159 25159 85159 65159
22 6.7 x 15.3 63 340 490 35 0.14 13 5.5 2.5 15229 25229 85229 65229
33 7.6 x 20.4 89 470 680 55 0.14 8.4 3.0 2.0 15339 25339 85339 65339
47 7.6 x 20.4 120 560 810 75 0.14 5.9 2.6 2.0 15479 25479 85479 65479
68 7.6 x 20.4 180 670 970 110 0.14 4.1 2.5 2.0 15689 25689 85689 65689
100 9.4 x 23.3 260 920 1340 160 0.14 2.8 1.5 0.8 15101 25101 85101 65101
150 9.4 x 23.3 310 1060 1550 240 0.16 2.1 0.7 0.8 15151 25151 85151 65151
220 10.3 x 32.0 420 1420 2060 350 0.16 1.5 0.55 0.6 15221 25221 85221 65221
330 10.3 x 32.0 510 1740 2530 500 0.16 1.0 0.35 0.6 15331 25331 85331 65331
470 12.9 x 32.0 680 2280 3330 750 0.16 0.7 0.25 0.4 15471 25471 85471 65471
25 25
10 6.7 x 15.3 43 230 330 25 0.14 28 13.0 5 16109 26109 86109 66109
15 6.7 x 15.3 60 280 400 35 0.14 19 10.0 5.0 16159 26159 86159 66159
22 7.6 x 20.4 88 370 550 55 0.14 13 7 2.5 16229 26229 86229 66229
33 7.6 x 20.4 130 470 680 85 0.14 8.4 5 2.5 16339 26339 86339 66339
47 7.6 x 20.4 160 560 810 100 0.14 5.9 3.5 2.5 16479 26479 86479 66479
68 9.4 x 23.3 230 760 1110 170 0.14 4.1 1.8 1.0 16689 26689 86689 66689
100 9.4 x 23.3 250 860 1250 250 0.16 3.2 1.0 1.0 16101 26101 86101 66101
150 10.3 x 32.0 350 1200 1740 400 0.16 2.1 1.2 0.8 16151 26151 86151 66151
220 12.9 x 32.0 460 1560 2270 550 0.16 1.5 0.85 0.6 16221 26221 86221 66221
123 SAL-A
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Note
(1) SAL-AG types are epoxy-filled.
25 35
1.0 6.7 x 15.3 4 55 80 5 0.12 240 105 16.5 10108 20108 80108 60108
1.5 6.7 x 15.3 7 68 98 5 0.12 160 40.60 11.0 10158 20158 80158 60158
2.2 6.7 x 15.3 10 82 120 5 0.12 109 30 7.5 10228 20228 80228 60228
3.3 6.7 x 15.3 14 100 150 7 0.12 73 28 7.5 10338 20338 80338 60338
4.7 6.7 x 15.3 20 120 170 10 0.12 51 20 7.5 10478 20478 80478 60478
6.8 6.7 x 15.3 27 140 210 15 0.12 35 16 7.5 10688 20688 80688 60688
10 7.6 x 20.4 37 200 280 20 0.12 24 10 2.5 10109 20109 80109 60109
15 7.6 x 20.4 53 240 350 30 0.12 16 8 2.5 10159 20159 80159 60159
22 7.6 x 20.4 78 290 420 45 0.12 11 7 2.5 10229 20229 80229 60229
33 9.4 x 23.3 120 410 590 65 0.12 7.2 3 1.0 10339 20339 80339 60339
47 9.4 x 23.3 140 480 700 95 0.12 5.1 2.9 1.0 10479 20479 80479 60479
68 10.3 x 32.0 170 570 820 135 0.16 4.7 2.1 0.8 10689 20689 80689 60689
100 12.9 x 32.0 220 760 1100 200 0.16 3.2 1.7 0.6 10101 20101 80101 60101
150 12.9 x 32.0 290 990 1440 300 0.16 2.1 1.0 0.6 10151 20151 80151 60151
25 40
2.2 6.7 x 15.3 11 82 120 9 0.12 109 38 7.5 17228 27228 87228 67228
3.3 6.7 x 15.3 16 100 150 13 0.12 73 25 7.5 17338 27338 87338 67338
4.7 6.7 x 15.3 22 120 170 19 0.12 51 20 7.5 17478 27478 87478 67478
6.8 6.7 x 15.3 28 140 210 27 0.12 35 15 7.5 17688 27688 87688 67688
10 7.6 x 20.4 41 200 280 40 0.12 24 11 2.5 17109 27109 87109 67109
15 7.6 x 20.4 61 240 350 60 0.12 16 7 2.5 17159 27159 87159 67159
22 9.4 x 23.3 89 330 480 90 0.12 11 4 1.5 17229 27229 87229 67229
33 9.4 x 23.3 120 410 590 130 0.12 7.2 2.9 1.0 17339 27339 87339 67339
47 10.3 x 32.0 160 540 790 190 0.12 5.1 2.7 1.0 17479 27479 87479 67479
68 10.3 x 32.0 170 570 820 270 0.16 4.7 2.3 0.8 17689 27689 87689 67689
100 12.9 x 32.0 220 760 1100 400 0.16 3.2 1.6 0.6 17101 27101 87101 67101
ADDITIONAL ELECTRICAL DATA
PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE
Voltage
Surge voltage Us 1.15 x UR
Reverse voltage Urev < 0.3 x UR
Maximum peak AC voltage,
reverse voltage applied 2 V
Maximum peak AC voltage,
without reverse voltage applied
Tamb 85 °C at:
f 0.1 Hz 0.30 x UR
0.1 Hz < f 1 Hz 0.45 x UR
1 Hz < f 10 Hz 0.60 x UR
10 Hz < f 50 Hz 0.65 x UR
f > 50 Hz 0.80 x UR
85 °C < Tamb 125 °C at:
f 0.1 Hz 0.15 x UR
0.1 Hz < f 1 Hz 0.22 x UR
1 Hz < f 10 Hz 0.30 x UR
10 Hz < f 50 Hz 0.32 x UR
f > 50 Hz 0.40 x UR
Current
Maximum leakage current After 5 min at UR and Tamb = 25 °C IL5 0.05 CR x UR or 2 μA, whichever is greater;
see Table 2
Typical leakage current
After 15 s at UR and Tamb = 25 °C:
UR = 6.3 V to 16 V 0.2 x value stated in Table 2
UR = 25 V to 40 V 0.1 x value stated in Table 2
ELECTRICAL DATA AND ORDERING INFORMATION for 123 series
U
C
(V)
U
R
(V)
C
R
100 Hz
(μF)
MAX.
CASE
SIZE
Ø D x L
(mm)
I
R
100 Hz
125 °C
(mA)
I
R
10 kHz
85 °C
(mA)
I
R
100 kHz
40 °C
(mA)
I
L5
5 min
(μA)
tan
100 Hz
MAX.
ESR
100 Hz
(
)
TYP.
ESR
100 Hz
(
)
Z
100 kHz
(
)
ORDERING CODE
MAL2123.....E3 LEAD (P
b
)-FREE
MAL2123 ..... NON LEAD (P
b
)-FREE
SAL-A
FORM
BA
TOL.
± 20 %
SAL-A
FORM
BR
TOL.
± 20 %
SAL-AG
(1)
FORM
BA
TOL.
± 10 %
LEVEL S
SAL-AG
(1)
FORM
BA
TOL.
± 20 %
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VOLTAGE
Fig. 3 - Maximum permissible voltage up to 175 °C
Notes
(1) Applying the maximum RMS ripple current given in Table 2
will cause a device temperature of 138 °C.
(2) The 100 kHz values in Table 2 for other temperatures are to
be calculated with the above IR multipliers.
LEAKAGE CURRENT
Fig. 4 - Typical multiplier of leakage current as a function of
ambient temperature
Fig. 5 - Typical multiplier of leakage current as a function of U/UR
CAPACITANCE (C)
Fig. 6 - Typical multiplier of capacitance as a function of
ambient temperature
DISSIPATION FACTOR (tan )
Fig. 7 - Typical multiplier of dissipation factor as a function of
ambient temperature
U
R
(V)
- 50
Tamb (°C)
50 85 100 125 150 175
0
10
6.3
4
16
25
40
35
(1) (2)
0
(1) UC = 125 °C
(2) UC = 175 °C
RIPPLE CURRENT (IR)
PARAMETER
Tamb
25 °C 40 °C 65 °C 85 °C 105 °C 125 °C
IR multiplier 1.1 1.0 0.88 0.75 0.59 0.37
150- 50 50
10
1
100
Tamb (°C)
I
01
I
10
2
10
-1
0
I01 = leakage current during continuous operation
at UR and Tamb = 25 °C
0.8 - 0.4 0 0.4
10
1
I
02
I
10
-1
reverse voltage
U
R
U
I02 = leakage current at UR at a
discrete constant temperature
- 80 - 40 40
1.1
1.0
0.8
0.9
0
Tamb (°C)
80 120 160 200
standard deviation σ
σ
0.05
0
0
C
C
C0 = capacitance at 25 °C and 100 Hz
- 80 - 40 40
2
.
4
0
Tamb (°C)
80 120 160 200
tan δ
tan δ02.0
1.6
1.2
0.8
0.4
0
standard deviation σ
σ0.25
0
Typical tan δ at 100 Hz and Tamb = 25 °C:
0.6 x value stated in Table 2
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IMPEDANCE (Z)
Typical impedance at 100 kHz and Tamb = 25 °C: 0.5 x value stated in Table 2.
Fig. 8 - Typical multiplier of impedance as a function of frequency at different ambient temperatures
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION
MAXIMUM CASE SIZE
Ø D x L
(mm)
Pmax. = P125
(W)
6.7 x 15.3 0.13
7.6 x 20.4 0.16
9.4 x 23.3 0.21
10.3 x 32.0 0.26
12.9 x 32.0 0.32
EQUIVALENT SERIES INDUCTANCE (ESL), f = 10 MHz
MAXIMUM CASE SIZE
Ø D x L
(mm)
PITCH
(mm)
MAX. ESL
(nH)
TYP. ESL
(nH)
6.7 x 15.3 20.3 30 15 to 23
7.6 x 20.4 25.4 30 16 to 24
9.4 x 23.3 27.9 35 20 to 27
10.3 x 32.0 35.6 40 26 to 33
12.9 x 32.0 35.6 55 32 to 49
2.0
0
0.5
10 10
2 10 3 10
4 10
5 10
6 10
7
1.5
1.0
2.5
3.5
3.0
standard deviation σ (% )
1 4
7 10 10 3
f (Hz)
Z
0
Z
2
+ 175 °C 1
2
3
1
1
3
2
1
3
2
1
3
+ 85 °C
+ 25 °C
- 25 °C
- 55 °C
Curve 1: Case Ø D x L = 6.7 mm x 15.3 mm and 7.6 mm x 20.4 mm; 16 V to 40 V
Curve 2: Case Ø D x L = 6.7 mm x 15.3 mm and 7.6 mm x 20.4 mm; 6.3 V to 10 V
Curve 3: Case Ø D x L = 9.4 mm x 32.0 mm, 10.3 mm x 32.0 mm and 12.9 mm x 32.0 mm
Z0 = Initial impedance value at any frequency and Tamb = 25 °C
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IMPEDANCE (Z)
Fig. 9 - Typical impedance as a function of frequency Fig. 10 - Typical impedance as a function of frequency
Fig. 11 - Typical impedance as a function of frequency Fig. 12 - Typical impedance as a function of frequency
Fig. 13 - Typical impedance as a function of frequency Fig. 14 - Typical impedance as a function of frequency
Z
( )
Ω
103
102
10
1
10-1
1
2
3
4
5
6
10 102 103 104 105 106 107
f (Hz)
Curve 1: 10 µF, 16 V
Curve 2: 15 µF, 16 V
Curve 3: 22 µF, 16 V
Curve 4: 33 µF, 10 V
Curve 5: 47 µF, 6.3 and 10 V
Curve 6: 68 µF, 6.3 V
Case Ø D x L = 6.7 x 15.3 mm; UR = 6.3 to 16 V
Tamb = 25 °C
Z
( )
Ω
104
103
102
10
1
10 102 103 104 105 106 107
f (Hz)
Tamb = 25 °C
1
2
3
4
5
6
Curve 1: 2.2 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 3.3 µF, 40 V
Curve 3: 4.7 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 4: 6.8 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 5: 10 µF, 25 V
Curve 6: 15 µF, 25 V
Case Ø D x L = 6.7 x 15.3 mm;
UR = 25 to 40 V
Z
( )
Ω
103
102
10
1
10-1
10 102 103 104 105 106 107
f (Hz)
Tamb = 25 °C
1
2
3
4
5
Curve 1: 33 µF, 16 V
Curve 2: 47 µF, 16 V
Curve 3: 68 µF, 10 V
Curve 4: 100 µF, 6.3 and 10 V
Curve 5: 150 µF, 6.3 V
Case Ø D x L = 6.7 x 20.4 mm
UR = 6.3 to 16 V
Z
( )
Ω
103
102
10
1
10-1
10 102 103 104 105 106 107
f (Hz)
Tamb = 25 °C
1
2
3
4
5
6
Curve 1: 10 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 15 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 3: 22 µF, 25 and 40 V
Curve 4: 33 µF, 25 V
Curve 5: 47 µF, 25 V
Curve 6: 68 µF, 16 V
Case Ø D x L = 6.7 x 20.4 mm; UR = 16 to 40 V
Z
( )
Ω
103
102
10
1
10-1
10 102 103 104 105 106 107
f (Hz)
Tamb = 25 °C
Curve 1: 22 µF, 40 V
Curve 2: 33 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 3: 47 µF, 35 V
Curve 4: 68 µF, 25 V
Curve 5: 100 µF, 16 and 25 V
Curve 6: 150 µF, 16 V
1
2
3
4
5
6
Case Ø D x L = 9.4 x 23.3 mm;
UR = 16 to 40 V
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IMPEDANCE (Z)
Fig. 15 - Typical impedance as a function of frequency Fig. 16 - Typical impedance as a function of frequency
Fig. 17 - Typical impedance as a function of frequency Fig. 18 - Typical impedance as a function of frequency
EQUIVALENT SERIES RESISTANCE (ESR)
Typical ESR: see Figures 20 to 28; the standard deviation is 20 % of each value.
Fig. 19 - Typical ESR as a function of ambient temperature Fig. 20 - Typical ESR as a function of ambient temperature
102
10-2
10
1
10-1
Z
( )
Ω
10 102 103 104 105 106 107
f (Hz)
Tamb = 25 °C
Case Ø D x L = 10.3 x 32.0 mm; UR = 6.3 to 16 V
1
2
3
4
5
Curve 1: 220 µF, 16 V
Curve 2: 330 µF, 16 V
Curve 3: 330 µF, 10 V
Curve 4: 470 µF, 10 V
Curve 5: 680 µF, 6.3 V
Z
( )
Ω
103
102
10
1
10-1
10 102 103 104 105 106 107
f (Hz)
Tamb = 25 °C
Curve 1: 47 V, 40 V
Curve 2: 68 V, 35 and 40 V
Curve 3: 150 V, 25 V
1
2
3
Case Ø D x L = 10.3 x 32.0 mm;
UR = 25 to 40 V
106
105
104
103
102f (Hz) 107
Z
(Ω)
1
2
3
102
10
1
10-1
10-2
Case Ø D x L = 12.9 x 32.0 mm; U
R
= 6.3 to 10 V
Curve 1: 680 µF, 10 V
Curve 2: 1000 µF, 6.3 V
Curve 3: 1500 µF, 6.3 V
Tamb = 25 °C
106
105
104
103
102f (Hz) 107
Z
(Ω)
102
10
1
10-1
10-2
Tamb = 25 °C
1
2
3
4
5
6
Case Ø D x L = 12.9 x 32.0 mm; UR = 10 to 40V
Curve 1: 100 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 150 µF, 35 V
Curve 3: 220 µF, 25 V
Curve 4: 470 µF, 16 V
Curve 5: 680 µF, 16 V
Curve 6: 1000 µF, 10 V
ESR
(Ω)
080- 40 120 160 200
Tamb (°C)
- 80
10
1
40
102
10-1
1
3
2
4
5
Curve 1: 10 mF, 25 V; 6.8 mF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 10 mF, 16 V
Curve 3: 22 mF, 16 V
Curve 4: 33 mF, 10 V
Curve 5: 47 mF, 6.3 and 10 V; 68 mF, 6.3 V
Case Ø D x L = 6.7 x 15.3 mm ESR at 100 Hz ESR
(Ω)
080- 40 120 160 200
Tamb (°C)
- 80
10
1
40
102
10-1
Curve 1: 10 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 33 µF, 25 V
Curve 3: 47 µF, 25 V
Curve 4: 68 µF, 10 V; 150 µF, 6.3 V
Case Ø D x L = 7.6 x 20.4 mm
1
2
3
4
5
ESR at 100 Hz
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EQUIVALENT SERIES RESISTANCE (ESR)
Fig. 21 - Typical ESR as a function of ambient temperature Fig. 22 - Typical ESR as a function of ambient temperature
Fig. 23 - Typical ESR as a function of ambient temperature
Fig. 24 - Typical ESR as a function of frequency
Fig. 25 - Typical ESR as a function of frequency
Fig. 26 - Typical ESR as a function of frequency
ESR
(Ω)
080- 40 120 160 200
Tamb (°C)
- 80
10
1
40
102
10-1
Curve 1: 33 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 220 µF, 10 V; 330 µF, 6.3 V
Case Ø D x L = 9.4 x 23.3 mm
1
2
ESR at 100 Hz
ESR
(Ω)
080- 40 120 160 200
Tamb (°C)
- 80
10
1
40
102
10-1
1
2
3
4
Curve 1: 68 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 150 µF, 25 V
Curve 3: 330 µF, 10 V
Curve 4: 470 µF, 10 V
Case Ø D x L = 10.3 x 32.0 mm
ESR at 100 Hz
ESR
(Ω)
080- 40 120 160 200
Tamb (°C)
- 80
10
1
40
102
10-1
Curve 1: 100 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 150 µF, 35 V
Curve 3: 220 µF, 25 V
Curve 4: 470 µF, 16 V
Curve 5: 680 µF, 10 V;
1000 µF, 6.3 V
Case Ø D x L = 12.9 x 32.0 mm
ESR at 100 Hz
1
2
3
4
5
Tamb = 25 °C
10
6
10
5
10
4
10
3
10
2
10 f (Hz)
1
1
2
3
4
5
Curve 1: 10 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 33 µF, 25 V
Curve 3: 47 µF, 25 V
Curve 4: 68 µF, 10 V; 150 µF, 6.3 V
Curve 5: 100 µF, 10 V
Case Ø D x L = 6.7 x 20.4 mm
103
102
10
1
10-1
ESR
(Ω)
103
102
10
1
10-1
ESR
(Ω)
Tamb = 25 °C
10
6
10
5
10
4
10
3
10
2
10 f (Hz)
1
Curve 1: 10 µF, 25 V; 6.8 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 10 µF, 16 V
Curve 3: 22 µF, 16 V
Curve 4: 33 µF, 10 V
Curve 5: 47 µF, 6.3 and 10 V; 68 µF, 6.3 V
1
2
3
4
5
Case Ø D x L = 6.7 x 15.3 mm
ESR
(Ω)
102
10
1
10-1
10-2
Tamb = 25 °C
10 6
10 5
10 4
10 3
10 2
10 f (Hz)
1
Curve 1: 33 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 220 µF, 10 V; 330 µF, 6.3 V
Case Ø D x L = 9.4 x 23.3 mm
1
2
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ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
EQUIVALENT SERIES RESISTANCE (ESR)
Fig. 27 - Typical ESR as a function of ambient temperature Fig. 28 - Typical ESR as a function of ambient temperature
Table 3
ESR
(Ω)
102
10
1
10-1
10-2
10 6
10 5
10 4
10 3
10 2
10 f (Hz)
1
1
2
3
4
Case Ø D x L = 9.4 x 23.3 mm
Curve 1: 68 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 150 µF, 25 V
Curve 3: 330 µF, 10 V
Curve 4: 470 µF, 10 V
ESR at 100 Hz
ESR
(Ω)
102
10
1
10-1
10-2
10 6
10 5
10 4
10 3
10 2
10 f (Hz)
1
1
2
3
4
5
Case Ø D x L = 9.4 x 23.3 mm
Curve 1: 100 µF, 35 and 40 V
Curve 2: 150 µF, 35 V
Curve 3: 220 µF, 25 V
Curve 4: 470 µF, 16 V
Curve 5: 680 µF, 10 V; 1000 µF, 6.3 V
ESR at 100 Hz
TEST PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS
TEST PROCEDURE
(quick reference) REQUIREMENTS
NAME OF TEST REFERENCE
Endurance
IEC 60384-4/
EN130300
subclause 4.13
Tamb = 125 °C;
UR = 6.3 V to 25 V with UR applied;
UR = 35 V and 40 V with UC applied;
10 000 h
C/C: ± 10 %
tan 1.2 x spec. limit
Z 1.2 x spec. limit
IL5 spec. limit
Useful life CECC 30302
subclause 1.8.1
Tamb = 125 °C; IR applied and
UR = 6.3 V to 25 V with UR applied;
UR = 35 V and 40 V with UC applied;
20 000 h
C/C: ± 15 %
tan 1.5 x spec. limit
Z 1.5 x spec. limit
IL5 spec. limit
no short or open circuit,
no visible damage
total failure percentage: < 1 %
Shelf life
(storage at high
temperature)
IEC 60384-4/
EN130300
subclause 4.17
Tamb = 125 °C; no voltage applied;
500 h
C/C: ± 10 %
tan 1.2 x spec. limit
IL5 1 x spec. limit
Charge and
discharge
IEC 60384-4-2
subclause 9.21
106 cycles without series resistance:
0.5 s to UR;
0.5 s to ground
C/C: ± 5 %
no short or open circuit,
no visible damage
Shock IEC 60068-2-27
test Ea
Half-sine or saw tooth pulse shape; 50 g; 11 ms;
3 successive shocks in each direction of
3 mutually perpendicular axes;
no voltage applied
no intermittent contacts
no breakdown
no open circuiting
no mechanical damage
C/C: ± 5 %
tan 1.2 x spec. limit
Z 1.2 x spec. limit
IL5 1.5 x spec. limit
Severe rapid change
of temperature
100 cycles of 1 h duration, each with
30 min at - 40 °C and + 125 °C
C/C: ± 25 %
tan 1.5 x spec. limit
Z 2.0 x spec. limit
IL5 1 x spec.limit
Solvent resistance
IEC 60068-2-45,
test XA
IEC 60653
Immersion:
5 min ± 0.5 min with or without ultrasonic
at 55 °C ± 5 °C
Solvents: demineralized water and/or calgonite
solution (20 g/l)
Visual appearance not affected
Passive flammability IEC 60695-2-2
Capacitor mounted to a vertical printed-circuit
board, one flame on capacitor body;
Tamb = 20 °C to 25 °C;
test duration = 20 s
After removing the test flame from the
capacitor, the capacitor must not
continue to burn for more than 15 s;
no burning particles must drop from
the sample
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ADDITIONAL TESTS AND REQUIREMENTS FOR EPOXY-FILLED VERSIONS SAL-AG
2281 123 8.... Form BA ± 10 %, level S, lead (Pb)-free
2222 123 8.... Form BA ± 10 %, level S, non lead (Pb)-free
Table 4
TEST PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS
TEST PROCEDURE REQUIREMENTS
Severe vibration tests in accordance with “IEC 60068-2-6” and “MIL STD-202”, method 204, letter E, with the following details and
additions
Method of mounting: Clamping both body and leads
C/C: ± 10 %
tan 1.2 x stated limit
Z 1.4 x stated limit
DC leakage current: stated limit
no intermittent contacts
no indication of breakdown
no open circuiting
no evidence of mechanical damage
Severity 1 Frequency range temperature 10 Hz to 3000 Hz;
20 °C to 25 °C
Severity 2 Frequency range temperature 50 Hz to 2000 Hz; 125 °C
Severity 1 and 2 vibration amplitude: 50 g or 3.5 mm, whichever is less
Direction and duration of motion:
Severity 1 1 octave/min; 3 directions (mutually perpendicular);
20 sweeps per direction (total 60 sweeps or 18 h)
Severity 2 1 octave/min; 2 directions (longitudinal and transversal);
3 sweeps per direction (total 6 sweeps or 1 h)
Functioning:
Severity 1 Rated voltage applied
Severity 2 No voltage applied
Typical capability > 80 g at 10 Hz to 3000 Hz (also at 125 °C)
Severe shock tests in accordance with “IEC 60068-2-27” and “MIL STD-202”, method 213, letter F, with the following details and
additions
Method of mounting Clamping both body and leads
C/C: ± 10 %
tan 1.2 x stated limit
Z 1.4 x stated limit
DC leakage current: stated limit
no intermittent contacts
no indication of breakdown
no open circuiting
no evidence of mechanical damage
Pulse shape: Half-sine or sawtooth
Severity 1 1500 g; 0.5 ms (“MIL STD-202”, method 213, letter F)
Severity 2 3000 g; 0.2 ms
Severity 3 10 000 g; 0.1 ms
Direction and number of shocks:
Severity 1 and 2 3 successive shocks in each direction of 3 mutually
perpendicular axes (total 18 shocks)
Severity 3 1 shock in any direction
Functioning Rated voltage applied
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Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that
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