DATA SHEET PHOTOCOUPLER PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 HIGH ISOLATION VOLTAGE AC INPUT RESPONSE TYPE MULTI PHOTOCOUPLER SERIES -NEPOC Series- DESCRIPTION The PS2565-1 is optically coupled isolators containing GaAs light emitting diodes and an NPN silicon phototransistor. The PS2565-1 is in a plastic DIP (Dual In-line Package) and the PS2565L-1 is lead bending type (Gull-wing) for surface mount. The PS2565L1-1 is lead bending type for long creepage distance. The PS2565L2-1 is lead bending type for long creepage distance (Gull-wing) for surface mount. FEATURES PIN CONNECTION * AC input response (Top View) * High Isolation voltage (BV = 5 000 Vr.m.s.) * High collector to emitter voltage (VCEO = 80 V) 4 3 1 2 * High current transfer ratio (CTR = 200% TYP.) * High-speed switching (tr = 3 s TYP., tf = 5 s TYP.) * Ordering number of taping product: PS2565L-1-E3, E4, F3, F4, PS2565L2-1-E3, E4 * Safety standards 1. Anode, Cathode 2. Cathode, Anode 3. Emitter 4. Collector * UL approved: No. E72422 * CSA approved: No. CA 101391 * BSI approved: No. 7112/7420 * SEMKO approved: No. 303059, 307244 * NEMKO approved: No. P03200272, P03200747 * DEMKO approved: No. 312341, 312340 * FIMKO approved: No. FI 10620, FI 11898 <R> * DIN EN60747-5-2 (VDE0884 Part2) approved: No. 40008862 (Option) APPLICATIONS * Telephone/FAX. * FA/OA equipment * Programmable logic controller The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please confirm that this is the latest version. Not all products and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC Electronics sales representative for availability and additional information. Document No. PN10236EJ04V0DS (4th edition) Date Published December 2008 NS Printed in Japan The mark <R> shows major revised points. The revised points can be easily searched by copying an "<R>" in the PDF file and specifying it in the "Find what:" field. 1992, 2008 PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (UNIT : mm) DIP Type (New package) PS2565-1 6.50.5 4.60.35 3.50.3 3.20.4 4.150.4 7.62 0 to 15 +0.1 0.25 -0.05 1.250.15 0.500.10 0.25 M 2.54 DIP Type PS2565-1 6.50.5 4.60.5 3.50.3 3.30.5 4.150.4 7.62 0 to 15 +0.1 0.25 -0.05 1.250.15 0.500.10 0.25 M 2.54 2 Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 Lead Bending Type (New package) PS2565L-1 0.1 +0.1 -0.05 3.50.3 0.25 +0.1 -0.05 6.50.5 4.60.35 0.90.25 9.600.4 1.250.15 0.25 M 2.54 0.15 Lead Bending Type PS2565L-1 0.1 +0.1 -0.05 3.50.3 0.25 +0.1 -0.05 6.50.5 4.60.5 0.90.25 9.600.4 1.250.15 0.25 M 2.54 0.15 Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS 3 PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 Lead Bending Type For Long Creepage Distance (New Package) PS2565L1-1 4.60.35 3 1 2 10.16 3.5 0.3 3.15 3.85 0.35 0.4 6.50.5 4 0.500.1 0.25 M 1.250.15 +0.1 0.25-0.05 2.54 0 to 15 Lead Bending Type For Long Creepage Distance PS2565L1-1 6.50.5 4.60.5 3.50.3 3.150.35 3.850.4 10.16 0 to 15 0.25 +0.1 -0.05 1.250.15 0.500.10 0.25 M 2.54 4 Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 Lead Bending Type For Long Creepage Distance (Gull-Wing) (New Package) PS2565L2-1 4.60.35 3 1 2 +0.1 0.25-0.05 3.50.3 0.250.2 6.50.5 4 0.90.25 0.25 1.250.15 0.25 M 10.16 +0.2 11.8-0.5 2.54 Lead Bending Type For Long Creepage Distance (Gull-Wing) PS2565L2-1 10.16 0.250.2 3.50.3 0.25 +0.1 -0.05 6.50.5 4.60.5 0.90.25 1.250.15 11.8 +0.2 -0.5 0.25 M 2.54 0.25 Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS 5 PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 <R> MARKING EXAMPLE No. 1 pin Mark 2565 NL831 N L Assembly Lot 8 31 Week Assembled Year Assembled (Last 1 Digit) In-house Code CTR Rank Code Package Made in Japan Made in Taiwan Pb-Free Standard PKG L N Pb-Free New PKG J K New PKG R Y Pb-Free and Halogen Free *1 *1 Special version 6 Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 <R> ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number Order Number Solder Plating Packing Style Safety Standard Specification Pb-Free Approval PS2565-1 PS2565-1-A Magazine case 100 pcs PS2565L-1 PS2565L-1-A (UL, CSA, BSI, PS2565L1-1 PS2565L1-1-A NEMKO, SEMKO, PS2565L2-1 PS2565L2-1-A DEMKO, FIMKO PS2565L-1-E3 PS2565L-1-E3-A PS2565L-1-E4 PS2565L-1-E4-A PS2565L-1-F3 PS2565L-1-F3-A PS2565L-1-F4 PS2565L-1-F4-A PS2565L2-1-E3 PS2565L2-1-E3-A PS2565L2-1-E4 PS2565L2-1-E4-A PS2565-1-V PS2565-1-V-A PS2565L-1-V PS2565L-1-V-A (VDE0884 Part2) PS2565L1-1-V PS2565L1-1-V-A approved products PS2565L2-1-V PS2565L2-1-V-A (option) PS2565L-1-V-E3 PS2565L-1-V-E3-A PS2565L-1-V-E4 PS2565L-1-V-E4-A PS2565L-1-V-F3 PS2565L-1-V-F3-A PS2565L-1-V-F4 PS2565L-1-V-F4-A PS2565L2-1-V-E3 PS2565L2-1-V-E3-A PS2565L2-1-V-E4 PS2565L2-1-V-E4-A PS2565-1 PS2565-1Y-A Special version PS2565L-1 PS2565L-1Y-A (Pb-Free and (UL, CSA, BSI, PS2565L1-1 PS2565L1-1Y-A Halogen Free) NEMKO, SEMKO, PS2565L2-1 PS2565L2-1Y-A PS2565L-1-F3 PS2565L-1Y-F3-A Embossed Tape 2 000 pcs/reel PS2565L2-1-E3 PS2565L2-1Y-E3-A Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel PS2565-1-V PS2565-1Y-V-A Magazine case 100 pcs PS2565L-1-V PS2565L-1Y-V-A (VDE0884 Part2) PS2565L1-1-V PS2565L1-1Y-V-A approved products PS2565L2-1-V PS2565L2-1Y-V-A (option) PS2565L-1-V-F3 PS2565L-1Y-V-F3-A Embossed Tape 2 000 pcs/reel PS2565L2-1-V-E3 PS2565L2-1Y-V-E3-A Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel Standard products Application Part Number *1 PS2565-1 approved) Embossed Tape 2 000 pcs/reel Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel Magazine case 100 pcs DIN EN60747-5-2 Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel Embossed Tape 2 000 pcs/reel Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel Magazine case 100 pcs Standard products PS2565-1 DEMKO, FIMKO approved) DIN EN60747-5-2 *1 For the application of the Safety Standard, following part number should be used. Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS 7 PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25C, unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Ratings Unit IF 80 mA PD/C 1.5 mW/C PD 150 mW IFP 1 A Collector to Emitter Voltage VCEO 80 V Emitter to Collector Voltage VECO 7 V IC 50 mA PC/C 1.5 mW/C PC 150 mW BV 5 000 Vr.m.s. Operating Ambient Temperature TA -55 to +100 C Storage Temperature Tstg -55 to +150 C Diode Forward Current (DC) Power Dissipation Derating Power Dissipation *1 Peak Forward Current Transistor Collector Current Power Dissipation Derating Power Dissipation Isolation Voltage *2 *1 PW = 100 s, Duty Cycle = 1% *2 AC voltage for 1 minute at TA = 25C, RH = 60% between input and output Pins 1-2 shorted together, 3-4 shorted together. 8 Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C) Parameter Diode Transistor Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit 1.4 V Forward Voltage VF IF = 10 mA 1.17 Terminal Capacitance Ct V = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz 100 ICEO VCE = 80 V, IF = 0 mA CTR IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V 80 CTR1/ IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V 0.3 Collector to Emitter Dark pF 100 nA 200 400 % 1.0 3.0 Current Coupled Current Transfer Ratio (IC/IF) CTR Ratio *1 CTR2 Collector Saturation VCE (sat) IF = 10 mA, IC = 2 mA 0.3 V Voltage Isolation Resistance RI-O VI-O = 1.0 kVDC Isolation Capacitance CI-O V = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz *2 Rise Time tr *2 tf Fall Time 10 VCC = 10 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 11 0.5 pF 3 s 5 *1 CTR1 = IC1/IF1, CTR2 = IC2/IF2 IC1 IF1 VCE IC2 IF2 <R> *2 Test circuit for switching time Pulse Input IF VCC PW = 100 s Duty Cycle = 1/10 Input ton 50 VOUT RL = 100 td toff ts 90% Output 10% tr Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS tf 9 PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C, unless otherwise specified) DIODE POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Transistor Power Dissipation PC (mW) Diode Power Dissipation PD (mW) 150 100 1.5 mW/C 50 0 25 50 75 100 TRANSISTOR POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE 125 150 100 1.5 mW/C 50 0 150 25 100 150 80 50 60 TA = +100C +60C +25C Forward Current IF (mA) Forward Current IF (mA) 125 FORWARD CURRENT vs. FORWARD VOLTAGE FORWARD CURRENT vs. FORWARD VOLTAGE 10 5 0C -25C -55C 1 0.5 40 20 0 -20 -40 -60 0.1 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 -80 1.5 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 Forward Voltage VF (V) Forward Voltage VF (V) COLLECTOR TO EMITTER DARK CURRENT vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE COLLECTOR CURRENT vs. COLLECTOR SATURATION VOLTAGE 40 50 mA 20 mA 10 mA 10 000 VCE = 80 V 40 V 24 V 10 V 5V 1 000 Collector Current IC (mA) Collector to Emitter Dark Current ICEO (nA) 100 Ambient Temperature TA (C) Ambient Temperature TA (C) 100 10 1 - 50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 10 Remark 5 mA 5 2 mA IF = 1 mA 1 0.5 0.1 0 Ambient Temperature TA (C) 10 75 50 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 Collector Saturation Voltage VCE (sat) (V) The graphs indicate nominal characteristics. Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS 1.0 PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE COLLECTOR CURRENT vs. COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE Normalized Current Transfer Ratio CTR 70 Collector Current IC (mA) 60 50 40 50 mA 30 20 mA A m 10 20 IF = 5 mA 10 0 4 2 8 6 10 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 Collector to Emitter Voltage VCE (V) Ambient Temperature TA (C) CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO vs. FORWARD CURRENT SWITCHING TIME vs. LOAD RESISTANCE 1 000 450 400 300 Switching Time t ( s) 350 Sample A B C 250 200 150 100 ts 100 10 tr 50 0 100 tf IF = 5 mA, VCC = 5 V, CTR = 290% VCE = 5 V Current Transfer Ratio CTR (%) Normalized to 1.0 at TA = 25C, IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V 0.2 0.05 0.1 0.5 1 5 10 1 100 50 td 500 1 k Forward Current IF (mA) 5 k 10 k 50 k 100 k Load Resistance RL () SWITCHING TIME vs. LOAD RESISTANCE FREQUENCY RESPONSE 50 tf tr IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V 0 10 Normalized Gain GV Switching Time t ( s) IC = 2 mA, VCC = 10 V, CTR = 290% td ts 1 -5 -10 100 -15 RL = 1 k -20 0.1 10 300 50 100 500 1 k 5 k 10 k 0.5 1 Load Resistance RL () Remark 2 5 10 20 50 100 200 500 Frequency f (kHz) The graphs indicate nominal characteristics. Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS 11 PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 LONG TERM CTR DEGRADATION 1.2 TYP. CTR (Relative Value) 1.0 0.8 IF = 5 mA TA = 25C 0.6 IF = 5 mA TA = 60C 0.4 0.2 0 102 103 104 105 Time (Hr) Remark 12 The graph indicates nominal characteristics. Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 TAPING SPECIFICATIONS (UNIT : mm) 1.550.1 4.5 MAX. 10.30.1 7.50.1 1.5 +0.1 -0 16.00.3 2.00.1 4.00.1 1.750.1 Outline and Dimensions (Tape) 4.00.1 5.30.1 8.00.1 0.4 Tape Direction PS2565L-1-E3 PS2565L-1-E4 Outline and Dimensions (Reel) 2.00.5 21.00.8 80.01.0 R 1.0 2542.0 2.00.5 13.00.2 17.51.0 21.51.0 Packing: 1 000 pcs/reel Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS 15.9 to 19.4 Outer edge of flange 13 PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 1.550.1 4.5 MAX. 10.30.1 7.50.1 1.5 +0.1 -0 16.00.3 2.00.1 4.00.1 1.750.1 Outline and Dimesions (Tape) 4.00.1 5.30.1 8.00.1 0.4 Tape Direction PS2565L-1-F3 PS2565L-1-F4 Outline and Dimensions (Reel) 2.00.5 21.00.8 1001.0 R 1.0 3302.0 2.00.5 13.00.2 17.51.0 21.51.0 Packing: 2 000 pcs/reel 14 Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS 15.9 to 19.4 Outer edge of flange PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 2.050.1 4.40.2 12.350.15 11.50.1 1.550.1 24.00.3 2.00.1 4.00.1 1.750.1 Outline and Dimensions (Tape) 0.38 6.60.2 12.00.1 Tape Direction PS2565L2-1-E3 PS2565L2-1-E4 Outline and Dimensions (Reel) R 1.0 21.00.8 1001.0 2.00.5 13.00.2 3302.0 2.00.5 25.51.0 29.51.0 Packing: 1 000 pcs/reel Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS 23.9 to 27.4 Outer edge of flange 15 PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 NOTES ON HANDLING 1. Recommended soldering conditions (1) Infrared reflow soldering * Peak reflow temperature 260C or below (package surface temperature) * Time of peak reflow temperature 10 seconds or less * Time of temperature higher than 220C 60 seconds or less * Time to preheat temperature from 120 to 180C 12030 s * Number of reflows Three * Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.) Package Surface Temperature T (C) Recommended Temperature Profile of Infrared Reflow (heating) to 10 s 260C MAX. 220C to 60 s 180C 120C 12030 s (preheating) Time (s) (2) Wave soldering * Temperature 260C or below (molten solder temperature) * Time 10 seconds or less * Preheating conditions 120C or below (package surface temperature) * Number of times One (Allowed to be dipped in solder including plastic mold portion.) * Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.) (3) Soldering by soldering iron * Peak temperature (lead part temperature) 350C or below * Time (each pins) 3 seconds or less * Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.) (a) Soldering of leads should be made at the point 1.5 to 2.0 mm from the root of the lead. (b) Please be sure that the temperature of the package would not be heated over 100C. 16 Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 (4) Cautions * Fluxes Avoid removing the residual flux with freon-based and chlorine-based cleaning solvent. 2. Cautions regarding noise Be aware that when voltage is applied suddenly between the photocoupler's input and output or between collector-emitters at startup, the output transistor may enter the on state, even if the voltage is within the absolute maximum ratings. 3. Measurement conditions of current transfer ratios (CTR), which differ according to photocoupler Check the setting values before use, since the forward current conditions at CTR measurement differ according to product. When using products other than at the specified forward current, the characteristics curves may differ from the standard curves due to CTR value variations or the like. This tendency may sometimes be obvious, especially below IF = 1 mA. Therefore, check the characteristics under the actual operating conditions and thoroughly take variations or the like into consideration before use. USAGE CAUTIONS 1. Protect against static electricity when handling. 2. Avoid storage at a high temperature and high humidity. Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS 17 PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 <R> SPECIFICATION OF VDE MARKS LICENSE DOCUMENT Parameter Symbol Climatic test class (IEC 60068-1/DIN EN 60068-1) Spec. Unit 55/100/21 Dielectric strength maximum operating isolation voltage Test voltage (partial discharge test, procedure a for type test and random test) UIORM 890 Vpeak Upr 1 335 Vpeak Upr 1 669 Vpeak UTR 8 000 Vpeak Upr = 1.5 x UIORM, Pd < 5 pC Test voltage (partial discharge test, procedure b for all devices) Upr = 1.875 x UIORM, Pd < 5 pC Highest permissible overvoltage Degree of pollution (DIN EN 60664-1 VDE0110 Part 1) 2 Clearance distance >7.0 mm Creepage distance >7.0 mm Comparative tracking index (IEC 60112/DIN EN 60112 (VDE 0303 Part 11)) CTI Material group (DIN EN 60664-1 VDE0110 Part 1) 175 III a Storage temperature range Tstg -55 to +150 C Operating temperature range TA -55 to +100 C VIO = 500 V dc at TA = 25C Ris MIN. 10 12 VIO = 500 V dc at TA MAX. at least 100C Ris MIN. 10 11 Package temperature Tsi 175 C Current (input current IF, Psi = 0) Isi 400 mA Power (output or total power dissipation) Psi 700 mW Ris MIN. 10 Isolation resistance, minimum value Safety maximum ratings (maximum permissible in case of fault, see thermal derating curve) Isolation resistance VIO = 500 V dc at TA = Tsi 18 Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS 9 PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 * The information in this document is current as of December, 2008. The information is subject to change without notice. For actual design-in, refer to the latest publications of NEC Electronics data sheets or data books, etc., for the most up-to-date specifications of NEC Electronics products. Not all products and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC Electronics sales representative for availability and additional information. * No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of NEC Electronics. NEC Electronics assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. * NEC Electronics does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from the use of NEC Electronics products listed in this document or any other liability arising from the use of such products. No license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Electronics or others. * Descriptions of circuits, software and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative purposes in semiconductor product operation and application examples. The incorporation of these circuits, software and information in the design of a customer's equipment shall be done under the full responsibility of the customer. NEC Electronics assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by customers or third parties arising from the use of these circuits, software and information. * While NEC Electronics endeavors to enhance the quality, reliability and safety of NEC Electronics products, customers agree and acknowledge that the possibility of defects thereof cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage to property or injury (including death) to persons arising from defects in NEC Electronics products, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in their design, such as redundancy, fire-containment and anti-failure features. * NEC Electronics products are classified into the following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special" and "Specific". The "Specific" quality grade applies only to NEC Electronics products developed based on a customerdesignated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of an NEC Electronics product depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each NEC Electronics product before using it in a particular application. "Standard": Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment and industrial robots. "Special": Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed for life support). "Specific": Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems and medical equipment for life support, etc. The quality grade of NEC Electronics products is "Standard" unless otherwise expressly specified in NEC Electronics data sheets or data books, etc. If customers wish to use NEC Electronics products in applications not intended by NEC Electronics, they must contact an NEC Electronics sales representative in advance to determine NEC Electronics' willingness to support a given application. (Note) (1) "NEC Electronics" as used in this statement means NEC Electronics Corporation and also includes its majority-owned subsidiaries. (2) "NEC Electronics products" means any product developed or manufactured by or for NEC Electronics (as defined above). M8E 02. 11-1 Data Sheet PN10236EJ04V0DS 19 PS2565-1,PS2565L-1,PS2565L1-1,PS2565L2-1 Caution GaAs Products This product uses gallium arsenide (GaAs). GaAs vapor and powder are hazardous to human health if inhaled or ingested, so please observe the following points. * Follow related laws and ordinances when disposing of the product. If there are no applicable laws and/or ordinances, dispose of the product as recommended below. 1. Commission a disposal company able to (with a license to) collect, transport and dispose of materials that contain arsenic and other such industrial waste materials. 2. Exclude the product from general industrial waste and household garbage, and ensure that the product is controlled (as industrial waste subject to special control) up until final disposal. * Do not burn, destroy, cut, crush, or chemically dissolve the product. * Do not lick the product or in any way allow it to enter the mouth.