Datasheet
AP6256
IEEE 802.11ac/a/b/g/n 1x1
WiFi with Bluetooth5.0 Combo Sip Module
1
AP6256
Datasheet
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The revision history of the product specification
Version
Purpose
Date
Editor
1.0
Initial Doc
Aaron
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AP6256
Datasheet
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Contents
1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 Product Overview ...................................................................................................................... 3
1.2 Product Feature .......................................................................................................................... 3
1.2.1 WLAN .............................................................................................................................. 3
1.2.2 Bluetooth ........................................................................................................................ 3
2. Specification .................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 General Specification ................................................................................................................. 4
2.2 WiFi 2.4GHz RF Specification ................................................................................................... 5
2.3 WiFi 5GHz RF Specification....................................................................................................... 6
2.4 Bluetooth RF Specification .......................................................................................................... 8
3. Electrical Characteristics .................................................................................................................. 9
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................................................................................... 9
3.2 Recommended Operating Rating ................................................................................................. 9
3.3 Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics .................................................... 10
4. Host Interface Timing Diagram .......................................................................................................11
4.1 Power-up Sequence Timing Diagram ........................................................................................ 11
4.2 SDIO Default Mode Timing Diagram ....................................................................................... 13
4.3 SDIO High Speed Mode Timing Diagram ................................................................................. 14
4.4 SDIO Bus Timing Specifications in SDR Modes ....................................................................... 15
4.5 SDIO Bus Timing Specifications in DDR50 Mode .................................................................... 18
4.6 PCM Interface Description ....................................................................................................... 20
4.7 UART Interface Description ..................................................................................................... 24
5. Power Consumption .......................................................................................................................26
6. Block Diagram ................................................................................................................................27
7. Pin Definition .................................................................................................................................28
7.1 Pin Outline............................................................................................................................... 28
7.2 Pin Table ................................................................................................................................. 29
8. Mechanical Specification ................................................................................................................30
8.1 Module Dimension ................................................................................................................... 30
8.2 PCB Footprint .......................................................................................................................... 31
9. External Clock Reference ................................................................................................................32
9.1 SDIO Interface Description ...................................................................................................... 33
10. Recommended Reflow Profile .........................................................................................................34
11. Package Information ......................................................................................................................35
12. Ordering Information .....................................................................................................................37
3
AP6256
Datasheet
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1. Introduction
1.1 Product Overview
AP6256 is 11ac/a/b/g/n 1T1R WiFi +Bluetooth 5.0 SiP Module, 802.11ac allow efficient allocation of low
data-rate connections,
also it could interact with different vendors’ 802.11ac/a/b/g/n 1x1 Access Points
with SISO standard and can accomplish up to speed of 433.3Mbps with dual stream. Furthermore AP6256
included SDIO interface for Wi-Fi, UART/ PCM interface for Bluetooth.
In addition, this compact module is a total solution for a combination of Wi-Fi + BT technologies. The
module is specifically developed for tablet, OTT box and portable devices.
1.2 Product Feature
1.2.1 WLAN
Single-stream spatial multiplexing up to 433.3 Mbps data rate
20, 40, 80 MHz channels with optional SGI (256 QAM modulation)
Lead Free design which is compliant with ROHS requirements
TX and RX low-density parity check (LDPC) support for improved range and power efficiency
Supports 1antenna with one for WLAN & Bluetooth shared port. Also, shared Bluetooth and
WLAN receive signal path eliminates the need for an external power splitter while
maintaining excellent sensitivity for both Bluetooth and WLAN.
Supports standard SDIO v3.0, compatible with SDIO v2.0 HOST interfaces.
1.2.2 Bluetooth
BT host digital interface:
- HCI UART (up to 4 Mbps)
- PCM for audio data
Complies with Bluetooth Core Specification Version 5.0 with provisions for supporting future
specifications. With Bluetooth Class 1 or Class2 transmitter operation
Supports extended synchronous connections (eSCO), for enhanced voice quality by allowing for
retransmission of dropped packets
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2. Specification
2.1 General Specification
Standards
IEEE 802.11 ac/a/b/g/n 1T1R Wi-Fi + BT 5.0 Module
Bluetooth V5.0 , GFSKDQPSK8DPSKLE(1Mdps)2LE(2Mdps)
Chipset
Broadcom
Operating Frequency
2.400 GHz ~ 2.4835 GHz (2.4GHz ISM Band)
5.15~5.35GHz5.47~5.725GHz5.725~5.85GHz (5GHz UNII Band)
Bluetooth: 2402 MHz ~ 2480 MHz
Modulation
802.11b : DQPSKDBPSKCCK
802.11 g/n : OFDM /64-QAM16-QAMQPSKBPSK
802.11a : OFDM /64-QAM16-QAMQPSKBPSK
802.11n : OFDM /64-QAM16-QAMQPSKBPSK
802.11ac : OFDM /256-QAMOFDM /64-QAM16-QAMQPSKBPSK
Bluetooth: GFSKDQPSK8DPSKLE(1Mbps)2LE(2Mbps)
WiFi Interface
SDIO 3.0 / 2.0
BT Interface
UART / PCM
Form Factor
Stamp Type
Antenna
External
Dimension
L x W: 12 x 12(Typ.)mmH : 1.65 (Max.) mm (with shielding cover)
L x W: 12 x 12(Typ.)mmH : 1.37 (Max.) mm (without shielding cover)
Operating temperature
-30°C to 8C
Storage temperature
-40°C to 125°C
Humidity
Operating Humidity 10% to 95% Non-Condensing
Driver Support
Linux, Android
Note: The optimal RF performance specified in the data sheet, however, is guaranteed
only -20 °C to +75 °C and 3.2V < VBAT < 3.8V without derating performance.
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2.2 WiFi 2.4GHz RF Specification
Conditions: VBAT=3.3V; VDDIO=3.3V; Temp:25
Output Power, tolerance + 1.5dB
The transmit EVM quality & spectrum mask are compliant with IEEE 802.11 standard
802.11b
1Mbps
2Mbps
5.5Mbps
11Mbps
17
17
17
17
802.11g
69Mbps
1218Mbps
24Mbps
36Mbps
48Mbps
16
16
16
16
15
54Mbps
15
802.11n
20MHz
MCS0~2
MCS3
MCS4
MCS5
MCS6
17
17
16
15
14
MCS7
14
Note: The specifications of RF output power are subject to change to fulfill the safety regulation and
requirements in end-user product.
Sensitivity, tolerance ± 2 dB
CCK modulation PER 8%OFDM modulation PER 10%
802.11b
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
1Mbps
-96
2Mbps
-90
5.5Mbps
-88
11Mbps
-87
802.11g
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
6Mbps
-91
24Mbps
-83
9Mbps
-88
36Mbps
-80
12Mbps
-87
48Mbps
-76
18Mbps
-85
54Mbps
-73
802.11n_20MHz
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
MCS0
-90
MCS5
-77
MCS1
-85
MCS6
-75
MCS2
-84
MCS7
-72
MCS3
-80
MCS8
-71
Maximum Input
Level
802.11b : -10 dBm
802.11g/n : -20 dBm
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2.3 WiFi 5GHz RF Specification
Conditions: VBAT=3.3V ; VDDIO=3.3V ; Temp:25°C
Output Power , tolerance ± 2 dB
The transmit EVM quality & spectrum mask are compliant with IEEE 802.11 standard
802.11a
Frequency (MHz)
6~9Mbps
12~18Mbps
24Mbps
36Mbps
5180~5350
17
17
17
16
5500~5700
17
17
17
16
5745~5825
17
17
17
16
Frequency (MHz)
48Mbps
54Mbps
5180~5350
16
15
5500~5700
16
15
5745~5825
16
15
802.11n
20MHz
Frequency (MHz)
MCS0~2
MCS3
MCS4
MCS5
5180~5350
17
17
16
16
5500~5700
17
17
16
16
5745~5825
17
17
16
16
Frequency (MHz)
MCS6
MCS7
5180~5350
15
14
5500~5700
15
14
5745~5825
15
14
802.11n
40MHz
Frequency (MHz)
MCS0~2
MCS3
MCS4
MCS5
5180~5350
17
17
16
16
5500~5700
17
17
16
16
5745~5825
17
17
16
16
Frequency (MHz)
MCS6
MCS7
5180~5350
15
14
5500~5700
15
14
5745~5825
15
14
802.11ac
20MHz
Frequency (MHz)
MCS0~2
MCS3
MCS4
MCS5
5180~5350
17
17
16
16
5500~5700
17
17
16
16
5745~5825
17
17
16
16
Frequency (MHz)
MCS6
MCS7
MCS8
5180~5350
15
14
12
5500~5700
15
14
12
5745~5825
15
14
12
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802.11ac
40MHz
Frequency (MHz)
MCS0~2
MCS3
MCS4
MCS5
5180~5350
17
17
16
16
5500~5700
17
17
16
16
5745~5825
17
17
16
16
Frequency (MHz)
MCS6
MCS7
MCS8
MCS9
5180~5350
15
14
12
10.5
5500~5700
15
14
12
10.5
5745~5825
15
14
12
10.5
802.11ac
80MHz
Frequency (MHz)
MCS0~2
MCS3
MCS4
MCS5
5180~5350
17
17
16
16
5500~5700
17
17
16
16
5745~5825
17
17
16
16
Frequency (MHz)
MCS6
MCS7
MCS8
MCS9
5180~5350
15
14
12
10.5
5500~5700
15
14
12
10.5
5745~5825
15
14
12
10.5
Note: The specifications of RF output power are subject to change to fulfill the safety regulation and
requirements in end-user product.
Sensitivity, tolerance ± 2 dB
OFDM modulation PER 10%
802.11a
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
6Mbps
-92
24Mbps
-82
9Mbps
-89
36Mbps
-79
12Mbps
-88
48Mbps
-75
18Mbps
-86
54Mbps
-74
802.11n_20MHz
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
MCS0
-91
MCS4
-78
MCS1
-88
MCS5
-74
MCS2
-85
MCS6
-73
MCS3
-82
MCS7
-72
802.11n_40MHz
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
MCS0
-89
MCS4
-76
MCS1
-85
MCS5
-71
MCS2
-83
MCS6
-70
MCS3
-79
MCS7
-68
802.11ac_20MHz
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
MCS0
-90
MCS5
-73
MCS1
-87
MCS6
-71
MCS2
-84
MCS7
-70
MCS3
-81
MCS8
-67
MCS4
-77
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
MCS0
-88
MCS5
-70
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802.11ac_40MHz
MCS1
-83
MCS6
-68
MCS2
-81
MCS7
-66
MCS3
-78
MCS8
-65
MCS4
-75
MCS9
-63
802.11ac_80MHz
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
Data Rate
Spec.(dBm)
MCS0
-85
MCS5
-69
MCS1
-82
MCS6
-65
MCS2
-78
MCS7
-63
MCS3
-74
MCS8
-61
MCS4
-71
MCS9
-60
Maximum Input
Level
802.11a/n : -20 dBm
802.11ac : -30 dBm
2.4 Bluetooth RF Specification
Conditions: VBAT=3.3v ; VDDIO=3.3V ; Temp:25
RF Specification
Output Power , tolerance ± 1.5 dB
CL1 (dBm)
CL2 (dBm)
BDR Output Power
6
2
EDR Output Power
4
2
BLE Output Power
5
2
Sensitivity, tolerance ± 1.5 dB
Min
Typical
Max
Sensitivity @ BER=0.1%
for GFSK (1Mbps)
-86 dBm
Sensitivity @ BER=0.01%
for π/4-DQPSK (2Mbps)
-87 dBm
Sensitivity @ BER=0.01%
for 8DPSK (3Mbps)
-83 dBm
Sensitivity @ BER=0.01%
for LE (1Mbps)
-90 dBm
Sensitivity @ BER=0.01%
for 2LE (2Mbps)
-90 dBm
Maximum Input Level
FSK (1Mbps):-20dBm
π/4-DQPSK (2Mbps) :-20dBm
8DPSK (3Mbps) :-20dBm
Note*The Bluetooth output power is able to be configured by firmware (hcd file).
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3. Electrical Characteristics
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
VBAT
Input supply Voltage
-0.5
5.0
V
VDDIO
Digital/Bluetooth/SDIO/ I/O Voltage
-0.5
3.9
V
Extreme caution must be exercised to prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage.
Symbol
Condition
Minimum
ESD Rating
Unit
ESD_HAND_HBM
Human body model contact discharge per JEDEC
EID/JESD22-A114
1
kV
ESD_HAND_CDM
Charged device model contact discharge per JEDEC
EIA/JESD22-C101
250
V
3.2 Recommended Operating Rating
The module requires two power supplies: VBAT and VDDIO.
Voltage rails
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VBAT
3.0
3.3
4.8
V
VDDIO
1.68
1.8/3.3
3.6
V
VBAT current consumption 1A (Peak), when VBAT = 3.3V
The module requires two power supplies: other Digital I/O Pins.
For VDDIO=1.8V
Min.
Max.
Unit
VIL/VIH
0.35×VDDIO
0.65×VDDIO
V
VOL/VOH output@2mA
0.4
VDDIO-0.4
V
For VDDIO=3.3V
Min.
Max.
Unit
VIL/VIH
0.80
2
V
VOL/VOH output@2mA
0.4
VDDIO-0.4
V
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3.3 Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics
Value
Parameter
Symbol
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Unit
DC supply voltage for VBAT
VBAT
3.0a
-
5.25b
V
DC supply voltage for core
VDD
1.14
1.2
1.26
V
DC supply voltage for RF blocks in chip
VDDRF
1.14
1.2
1.26
V
DC supply voltage for TCXO input buffer
WRF_TCXO_VDD
1.62
1.8
1.98
V
DC supply voltage for digital I/O
VDDIO
1.62
-
3.63
V
DC supply voltage for RF switch I/Os
VDDIO_RF
3.13
3.3
3.46
V
External TSSI input
TSSI
0.15
-
0.95
V
Internal POR threshold
Vth_POR
0.4
-
0.7
V
Other Digital I/O Pins
For VDDIO = 1.8V
Input high voltage
VIH
0.65 x VDDIO
--
-
V
Input low voltage
VIL
-
-
0.35 x VDDIO
V
Output high Voltage @ 2 mA
VOH
VDDIO - 0.45
-
-
V
Output Low Voltage @ 2 mA
VOL
-
-
0.45
V
For VDDIO = 3.3V
Input high voltage
VIH
2.00
-
-
V
Input low voltage
VIL
-
-
0.80
V
Output high Voltage @ 2 mA
VOH
VDDIO - 0.4
-
-
V
Output Low Voltage @ 2 mA
VOL
-
-
0.40
V
RF Switch Control Output Pinsc
For VDDIO_RF = 3.3V -
Output high Voltage @ 2 mA
VOH
VDDIO - 0.4
-
-
V
Output Low Voltage @ 2 mA
VOL
-
-
0.40
V
Output capacitance
COUT
-
-
5
pF
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4. Host Interface Timing Diagram
4.1 Power-up Sequence Timing Diagram
The module has signals that allow the host to control power consumption by enabling or disabling
the Bluetooth, WLAN and internal regulator blocks. These signals are described below.
Additionally, diagrams are provided to indicate proper sequencing of the signals for carious
operating states. The timing value indicated are minimum required values: longer delays are also
acceptable.
WL_REG_ON: Used by the PMU to power up or power down the internal regulators used
by the WLAN section. When this pin is high, the regulators are enabled and the WLAN
section is out of reset. When this pin is low the WLAN section is in reset.
BT_REG_ON: Used by the PMU to power up or power down the internal regulators used
by the BT section. Low asserting reset for Bluetooth. This pin has no effect on WLAN and
does not control any PMU functions. This pin must be driven high or low (not left
floating).
WLAN=ON, Bluetooth=ON
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WLAN=ON, Bluetooth=OFF
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4.2 SDIO Default Mode Timing Diagram
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Parameter
Symbol
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Unit
SDIO CLK (ALL values are referred to minimum VIH and maximum VILb)
Frequency Data Transfer mode
fPP
0
-
25
MHz
Frequency Identification mode
fOD
0
-
400
kHz
Clock low time
tWL
10
-
-
ns
Clock high time
tWH
10
-
-
ns
Clock rise time
tTLH
-
-
10
ns
Clock low time
tTHL
-
-
10
ns
InputsCMD, DAT(referenced to CLK)
Input setup time
tISU
5
-
-
ns
Input hold time
tIH
5
-
-
ns
OutputsCMD, DAT(referenced to CLK)
Output delay time - Data Transfer mode
tODLY
0
-
14
ns
Output delay time,- Identification mode
tODLY
0
-
50
ns
a. Timing is based on CL ≤ 40 pF load on CMD and Data.
b. Min. (Vih) = 0.7 x VDDIO and max. (Vil) = 0.2 x VDDIO
4.3 SDIO High Speed Mode Timing Diagram
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Parameter
Symbol
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Unit
SDIO CLK (ALL values are referred to minimum VIH and maximum VILb)
Frequency Data Transfer mode
fPP
0
-
50
MHz
Frequency Identification mode
fOD
0
-
400
kHz
Clock low time
tWL
7
-
-
ns
Clock high time
tWH
7
-
-
ns
Clock rise time
tTLH
-
-
3
ns
Clock low time
tTHL
-
-
3
ns
InputsCMD, DAT(referenced to CLK)
Input setup time
tISU
6
-
-
ns
Input hold time
tIH
2
-
-
ns
OutputsCMD, DAT(referenced to CLK)
Output delay time - Data Transfer mode
tODLY
-
-
14
ns
Output hold time
tOH
2.5
-
-
ns
Total system capacitance(each line)
CL
40
4.4 SDIO Bus Timing Specifications in SDR Modes
Parameter
Symbol
Minimum
Maximum
Unit
Comments
-
tCLK
40
-
ns
SDR12 mode
20
-
ns
SDR25mode
10
-
ns
SDR50 mode
4.8
-
ns
SDR104 mode
-
tCR,tCF
-
0.2 x tCLK
ns
tCR,tCF < 2.00 ns (max) @100MHz, CCARD = 10 pF
tCR,tCF < 0.96 ns (max) @208MHz, CCARD = 10 pF
Clock duty
-
30
70
%
-
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SDIO Bus Input timing (SDR Modes)
Symbol
Minimum
Maximum
Unit
Comments
SDR104 Mode
tIS
1.4
-
ns
CCARD = 10 pF, VCT= 0.975V
tIH
0.80
-
ns
CCARD = 5 pF, VCT= 0.975V
SDR50 Mode
tIS
3.00
-
ns
CCARD = 10 pF, VCT= 0.975V
tIH
0.80
-
ns
CCARD = 5 pF, VCT= 0.975V
SDIO Bus output timing (SDR Modes up to 100MHz)
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Symbol
Minimum
Maximum
Unit
Comments
tODLY
-
7.5
ns
tCLK 10 ns CL = 30 pF using driver type B for SDR50
tODLY
-
14.0
ns
tCLK 20 ns CL = 40 pF using for SR12, SDR25
tOH
1.5
-
ns
Hold time at the tODLY (min) CL = 15 pF
Card output timing (SDR Modes 100MHz to 208MHz)
Symbol
Minimum
Maximum
Unit
Comments
tOP
0
2
UI
Card output phase
tOP
-350
+1550
ps
Delay variation due to temp. change after tuning
tODW
0.60
-
UI
tODW = 2.88 ns @ 208MHz
tOP = +1550 ps for junction temperature of tOP = 90 degrees during operation
tOP = -350 ps for junction temperature of tOP = -20 degrees during operation
tOP = +2600 ps for junction temperature of tOP = -20 to +125 degrees during operation
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Consideration for Variable Data Window (SDR 104 Mode)
4.5 SDIO Bus Timing Specifications in DDR50 Mode
Parameter
Symbol
Minimum
Maximum
Unit
Comments
-
tCLK
20
-
ns
DDR50 mode
-
tCR,tCF
-
0.2 x tCLK
ns
tCR,tCF <4.00 ns(max) @ 50MHz
CCARD= 10 pF
Clock duty
-
45
55
%
-
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Data Timing
Parameter
Symbol
Minimum
Maximum
Unit
Comments
Input CMD
Input setup time
tISU
6
-
ns
CCARD < 10 pF (1 Card)
Input hold time
tIH
0.8
-
ns
CCARD < 10 pF (1 Card)
Output CMD
Output delay time
tODLY
-
13.7
ns
CCARD < 30 pF (1 Card)
Output hold time
tOH
1.5
-
ns
CCARD < 15 pF (1 Card)
Input DAT
Input setup time
tISU2x
3
-
ns
CCARD < 10 pF (1 Card)
Input hold time
tIH2x
0.8
-
ns
CCARD < 10 pF (1 Card)
Output DAT
Output delay time
tODLY2x
-
7.5
ns
CCARD < 25 pF (1 Card)
Output hold time
tODLY2x
1.5
-
ns
CCARD < 15 pF (1 Card)
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4.6 PCM Interface Description
The PCM Interface on the BCM43456 can connect to linear PCM Codec devices in master or slave
mode. In master mode, the BCM43456 generates the PCM_CLK and PCM_SYNC signals, and in slave
mode, these signals are provided by another master on the PCM interface and are inputs to the
BCM43456.The configuration of the PCM interface may be adjusted by the host through the use of
vendor-specific HCI commands.
Short Frame Sync, Master Modem
PCM Timing Diagram (Short Frame Sync, Master Mode)
PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Short Frame Sync, Master Mode)
Peference
Characteristics
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Unit
1
PCM bit clock frequency
-
12
MHz
2
PCM bit clock low
41
-
-
ns
3
PCM bit clock high
41
-
-
ns
4
PCM_SYNC delay
0
-
25
ns
5
PCM_OUT delay
0
-
25
ns
6
PCM_IN setup
8
-
-
ns
7
PCM_IN hold
8
-
-
ns
8
Delay from rising edge of PCM_BCLK during
last bit period to PCM_OUT becoming high
impedance
0
-
25
ns
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Short Frame Sync, Slave Mode
PCM Timing Diagram (Short Frame Sync, Slave Mode)
PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Short Frame Sync, Slave Mode)
Peference
Characteristics
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Unit
1
PCM bit clock frequency
-
12
MHz
2
PCM bit clock low
41
-
-
ns
3
PCM bit clock high
41
-
-
ns
4
PCM_SYNC setup
8
-
-
ns
5
PCM_SYNC hold
8
-
-
ns
6
PCM_OUT delay
0
-
25
ns
7
PCM_IN setup
8
-
-
ns
8
PCM_IN hold
8
-
-
ns
9
Delay from rising edge of PCM_BCLK during
last bit period to PCM_OUT becoming high
impedance
0
-
25
Long Frame Sync, Master Mode
PCM Timing Diagram (Long Frame Sync, Master Mode)
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PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Long Frame Sync, Master Mode)
Peference
Characteristics
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Unit
1
PCM bit clock frequency
-
12
MHz
2
PCM bit clock low
41
-
-
ns
3
PCM bit clock high
41
-
-
ns
4
PCM_SYNC delay
0
-
25
ns
5
PCM_OUT delay
0
-
25
ns
6
PCM_IN setup
8
-
-
ns
7
PCM_IN hold
8
-
-
ns
8
Delay from rising edge of PCM_BCLK during
last bit period to PCM_OUT becoming high
impedance
0
-
25
ns
Long Frame Sync, Slave Mode
PCM Timing Diagram (Long Frame Sync, Slave Mode)
PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Long Frame Sync, Slave Mode)
Peference
Characteristics
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Unit
1
PCM bit clock frequency
-
12
MHz
2
PCM bit clock low
41
-
-
ns
3
PCM bit clock high
41
-
-
ns
4
PCM_SYNC setup
8
-
-
ns
5
PCM_SYNC hold
8
-
-
ns
6
PCM_OUT delay
0
-
25
ns
7
PCM_IN setup
8
-
-
ns
8
PCM_IN hold
8
-
-
ns
9
Delay from rising edge of PCM_BCLK during
last bit period to PCM_OUT becoming high
impedance
0
-
25
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Short Frame Sync, Burst Mode
PCM Burst Mode Timing (Receive Only, Short Frame Sync)
PCM Burst Mode (Receive Only, Short Frame Sync)
Peference
Characteristics
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Unit
1
PCM bit clock frequency
-
24
MHz
2
PCM bit clock low
20.8
-
-
ns
3
PCM bit clock high
20.8
-
-
ns
4
PCM_SYNC setup
8
-
-
ns
5
PCM_SYNC hold
8
-
-
ns
6
PCM_IN setup
8
-
-
ns
7
PCM_IN hold
8
-
-
ns
Long Frame Sync, Burst Mode
PCM Burst Mode Timing (Receive Only, Long Frame Sync)
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PCM Burst Mode (Receive Only, Long Frame Sync)
Peference
Characteristics
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Unit
1
PCM bit clock frequency
-
24
MHz
2
PCM bit clock low
20.8
-
-
ns
3
PCM bit clock high
20.8
-
-
ns
4
PCM_SYNC setup
8
-
-
ns
5
PCM_SYNC hold
8
-
-
ns
6
PCM_IN setup
8
-
-
ns
7
PCM_IN hold
8
-
-
ns
4.7 UART Interface Description
The UART is a standard 4-wire interface (RX, TX, RTS, and CTS) with adjustable baud rates from
9600 bps to 4.0 Mbps. The interface features an automatic baud rate detection capability that
returns a baud rate selection. Alternatively, the baud rate may be selected through a
vendor-specific UART HCI command.
UART has a 1040-byte receive FIFO and a 1040-byte transmit FIFO to support EDR. Access to the
FIFOs is conducted through the AHB interface through either DMA or the CPU. The UART supports
the Bluetooth 5.0 UART HCI specification: H4, a custom Extended H4, and H5. The default baud rate
is 115.2 Kbaud.
The UART supports the 3-wire H5 UART transport, as described in the Bluetooth specification
(Three-wire UART Transport Layer). Compared to H4, the H5 UART transport reduces the number
of signal lines required by eliminating the CTS and RTS signals.
The BCM43456 UART can perform XON/XOFF flow control and includes hardware support for the
Serial Line Input Protocol (SLIP). It can also perform wake-on activity. For example, activity on the
RX or CTS inputs can wake the chip from a sleep state.
25
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Normally, the UART baud rate is set by a configuration record downloaded after device reset, or by
automatic baud rate detection, and the host does not need to adjust the baud rate. Support for
changing the baud rate during normal HCI UART operation is included through a vendor-specific
command that allows the host to adjust the contents of the baud rate registers. The BCM43456
UARTs operate correctly with the host UART as long as the combined baud rate error of the two
devices is within ±2%.
Example of Common Baud Rates
Desired Rate
Actual Rate
Error(%)
4000000
4000000
0.00
3692000
3692308
0.01
3000000
3000000
0.00
2000000
2000000
0.00
1500000
1500000
0.00
1444444
1454544
0.70
921600
923077
0.16
460800
461538
0.16
230400
230796
0.17
115200
115385
0.16
57600
57692
0.16
38400
38400
0.00
28800
28846
0.16
19200
19200
0.00
14400
14423
0.16
9600
9600
0.00
UART Timing
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UART Timing Specifications
Pef
Characteristics
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
1
Delay time, BT_UART_CTS_N low BT_UART_TXD valid
-
-
1.5
Bit periods
2
Setup time, BT_UART_CTS_N high before midpoint stop bit
-
-
0.5
Bit periods
3
Delay time, midpoint of stop bit BT_UART_RTS_N high
-
-
0.5
Bit periods
5. Power Consumption
2.4GHz:
Test Mode
DUT Status
Supply Voltage
(VBAT 3.3V )
Supply Voltage
(VDDIO 3.3V )
802.11b
11Mbps
Continue TX
357mA
0.59mA
Continue RX
55.7mA
0.74mA
802.11g
54Mbps
Continue TX
328mA
0.59mA
Continue RX
55.7mA
0.74mA
802.11n
MCS7
Continue TX HT20
312mA
0.60mA
Continue RX HT20
55.7mA
0.74mA
5GHz:
Test Mode
DUT Status
Supply Voltage
(VBAT 3.3V )
Supply Voltage
(VDDIO 3.3V )
802.11a
54Mbps
Continue TX
237mA
0.64mA
Continue RX
70.8mA
0.75mA
802.11n
MCS7
Continue TX HT20
233mA
0.65mA
Continue RX HT20
70.8mA
0.75mA
Continue TX HT40
176mA
0.68mA
Continue RX HT40
79.8mA
0.76mA
802.11ac
MCS8
Continue TX HT20
228mA
0.68mA
Continue RX HT20
70.7mA
0.76mA
Continue TX HT40
232mA
0.67mA
Continue RX HT40
79.7mA
0.76mA
Continue TX HT80
240mA
0.66mA
Continue RX HT80
104mA
0.75mA
802.11ac
MCS9
Continue TX HT40
169mA
0.69mA
Continue RX HT40
79.6mA
0.76mA
Continue TX HT80
189mA
0.69mA
Continue RX HT80
103mA
0.75mA
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6. Block Diagram
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7. Pin Definition
7.1 Pin Outline
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7.2 Pin Table
NO
Name
Type
Description
1
GND
Ground connections
2
WL_BT_ANT
I/O
RF I/O port
3
GND
Ground connections
4
NC
Floating (Don’t connected to ground)
5
NC
Floating (Don’t connected to ground)
6
BT_WAKE
I
HOST wake-up Bluetooth device
7
BT_HOST_WAKE
O
Bluetooth device to wake-up HOST
8
NC
Floating (Don’t connected to ground)
9
VBAT
P
Main power voltage source input
10
XTAL_IN
I
Crystal input
11
XTAL_OU
T
O
Crystal output
12
WL_REG
_ON
I
Power up/down
internal regulators
used by WiFi
section
13
WL_HOS
T_WAKE
O
WLAN to wake-up
HOST
14
SDIO_DA
TA_2
I/
O
SDIO data line 2
15
SDIO_DA
TA_3
I/
O
SDIO data line 3
16
SDIO_DA
TA_CMD
I/
O
SDIO command
line
17
SDIO_DA
TA_CLK
I/
O
SDIO clock line
18
SDIO_DA
TA_0
I/
O
SDIO data line 0
19
SDIO_DA
TA_1
I/
O
SDIO data line 1
20
GND
Ground
connections
21
VIN_LDO
_OUT
P
Internal Buck
voltage
generation pin
22
VDDIO
P
I/O Voltage supply
input
23
VIN_LDO
P
Internal Buck
voltage
generation pin
24
LPO
I
External Low
Power Clock input
(32.768KHz)
25
PCM_OU
T
O
PCM Data output
26
PCM_CLK
I/
O
PCM clock
27
PCM_IN
I
PCM data input
28
PCM_SY
NC
I/
O
PCM sync signal
29
SDIO_VS
EL
I
SDIO mode
selection pin 1
1.8V(SDIO 3.0/
2.0), 0
3.3V(SDIO 2.0)
30
NC
Floating (Don’t
connected to
ground)
31
GND
Ground
connections
32
NC
Floating (Don’t
connected to
ground)
33
GND
Ground
connections
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34
BT_REG_
ON
I
Power up/down
internal regulators
used by BT section
35
NC
Floating (Don’t
connected to
ground)
36
GND
Ground
connections
37
GPIO_6
I/
O
GPIO
configuration pin
38
GPIO_3
I/
O
GPIO
configuration pin
39
GPIO_5
I/
O
GPIO
configuration pin
40
GPIO_2
I/
O
GPIO
configuration pin
41
UART_RT
S_N
O
Bluetooth UART
interface
42
UART_TX
D
O
Bluetooth UART
interface
43
UART_RX
D
I
Bluetooth UART
interface
44
UART_CT
S_N
I
Bluetooth UART
interface
45
TP1(NC)
Floating (Don’t
connected to
ground)
46
TP2(NC)
Floating (Don’t
connected to
ground)
47
TP3(NC)
Floating (Don’t
connected to
ground)
8. Mechanical Specification
8.1 Module Dimension
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8.2 PCB Footprint
Unit: mm
Solder paste layer design is generally the same as recommended footprint.
(錫膏層設計通常建議和焊墊尺寸相同)
If soldering quality with good wetting on upright side is essential for PQC, how to optimize the
aperture design in the stencil to adjust the amount of solder paste would be crucial.
In addition, a kind of stencil design with stepped thickness in partial area would be considered
if the thickness of stencil is about 0.1mm or thinner. Please optimize the stencil design by
manufacture engineer or contact SparkLAN FAE for assistance.
(如果模組吃錫品質考量側面爬錫,如何優化鋼網開孔設計以調整適當的錫膏
非常重要的。尤其鋼網的厚度大約是 0.1mm或更薄時,可考慮局部加厚鋼網的設
計。請諮詢製程工程師以優化鋼網的設,或是聯絡速連通訊技術支持團).
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9. External Clock Reference
External LPO signal characteristics
Parameter
Specification
Units
Nominal input frequency
32.768
kHz
Frequency accuracy
+/-30
ppm
Duty cycle
30 - 70
%
Input signal amplitude
1600 to 3300
mV, p-p
Signal type
Square-wave or sine-wave
-
Input impedance
>100k
<5
Ω
pF
Clock jitter (integrated over 300Hz 15KHz)
<1
Hz
Output high voltage
0.7Vio - Vio
V
Input signal amplitude follow VDDIO (1.8V or 3.3V)
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9.1 SDIO Interface Description
The module supports SDIO version 3.0 for all 1.8V 4-bit UHSI speeds: SDR50(100 Mbps), SDR104(208MHz)
and DDR50(50MHz, dual rates) in addition to the 3.3V default speed(25MHz) and high speed (50 MHz). It
has the ability to stop the SDIO clock and map the interrupt signal into a GPIO pin. This ‘out-of-band’
interrupt signal notifies the host when the WLAN device wants to turn on the SDIO interface. The ability to
force the control of the gated clocks from within the WLAN chip is also provided.
Function 0 Standard SDIO function (Max Block Size / Byte Count = 32B)
Function 1 Backplane Function to access the internal System On Chip (SOC) address space
(Max Block Size / Byte Count = 64B)
Function 2 WLAN Function for efficient WLAN packet transfer through DMA (Max Block
Size/Byte Count=512B)
SDIO Pin Description
SD 4-Bit Mode
DATA0
Data Line 0
DATA1
Data Line 1 or Interrupt
DATA2
Data Line 2 or Read Wait
DATA3
Data Line 3
CLK
Clock
CMD
Command Line
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10. Recommended Reflow Profile
Referred to IPC/JEDEC standard
Peak Temperature : <260°C
Cycle of Reflow: 2 times max.
Adding Nitrogen (N2) to implement 2000ppm or less of oxygen concentration during reflow
process is recommended.
If the shelf time is exceeded, be sure baking step to remove the moisture from the
component.
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11. Package Information
10 sprocket hole pitch cumulative tolerance ±0.20.
Carrier camber is within 1 mm in 250 mm.
Material: Black Conductive Polystyrene Alloy.
All dimensions meet EIA-481-D requirements.
Thickness: 0.30±0.05mm.
Component load per 13”reel : 1500 PCS
W
24.00±0.30
A0
12.30±0.10
B0
12.30±0.10
K0
1.8±0.10
E
1.75±0.10
F
11.50±0.10
P0
4.00±0.10
P1
16.00±0.10
P2
2.00±0.10
D0
1.50+0.10-0.00
D1
1.50MIN
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Note: 1 tape reel = 1 box = 1,500pcs
1 Carton = 5 box = 7,500pcs
12. Ordering Information
Product Name
Part Number
Description
AP6256
R9701820001
11ac/a/b/g/n 1T1R WiFi + BT5.0 Combo Sip Module