MT9M031I12STMZH-GEVB - ON Semiconductor

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Features

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 1©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015

1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

MT9M021/MT9M031 Datasheet, Rev. G

For the latest datasheet revision, please visit www.onsemi.com

Features

• Superior low-light performance

• HD video (720p60)

• Global shutter

• Video/Single Frame mode

• Flexible row-skip modes

• On-chip AE and statistics engine

• Parallel and serial output

• Support for external LED or flash

• Auto black level calibration

•Context switching

Applications

• Scene processing

• Scanning and machine vision

• 720p60 video applications

General Description

The ON Semiconductor MT9M021/MT9M031 is a 1/3-

inch CMOS digital image sensor with an active-pixel

array of 1280H x 960V. It includes sophisticated camera

functions such as auto exposure control, windowing,

scaling, row skip mode, and both video and single

frame modes. It is designed for low light performance

and features a global shutter for accurate capture of

moving scenes. It is programmable through a simple

two-wire serial interface. The MT9M021/MT9M031

produces extraordinarily clear, sharp digital pictures,

and its ability to capture both continuous video and

single frames makes it the perfect choice for a wide

range of applications, including scanning and HD

video.

Table 1: Key Parameters

Parameter Typical Value

Optical format 1/3-inch (6 mm)

Active pixels 1280 x 960 = 1.2 Mp

Pixel size 3.75m

Color filter array RGB Bayer or

Monochrome

Shutter type Global shutter

Input clock range 6 – 50 MHz

Output pixel clock (maximum)74.25 MHz

Output Serial HiSPi (iBGA package only)

Parallel 12-bit

Frame rate Full resolution 45 fps

720p 60 fps

Responsivity (Monochrome) 6.1 V/lux-sec

Responsivity (Color) 5.3 V/lux-sec

SNRMAX 38 dB

Dynamic range 64 dB

Supply

voltage

I/O 1.8 or 2.8 V

Digital 1.8 V

Analog 2.8 V

HiSPi 0.4 V

Power consumption <400 mW

Operating temperature (ambient) –30°C to +70°C

Package options 9 x 9 mm 64-pin iBGA

10x10mm 48-pin iLCC

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 2©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Ordering Information

Table 2: Available Part Numbers

Part Number Product Description Orderable Product Attribute Description

MT9M021IA3XTC-DPBR 1.2 MP 1/3" GS CIS Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass

MT9M021IA3XTC-DRBR 1.2 MP 1/3" GS CIS Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass

MT9M021IA3XTM-DPBR 1.2 MP 1/3" GS CIS Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass

MT9M021IA3XTM-DRBR 1.2 MP 1/3" GS CIS Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass

MT9M021IA3XTMZ-DPBR 1.2 MP 1/3" GS CIS Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass

MT9M021IA3XTMZ-DRBR 1.2 MP 1/3" GS CIS Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass

MT9M021IA3XTMZ-TPBR 1.2 MP 1/3" GS CIS Tape & Reel with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass

MT9M031D00STMC24BC1-200 1 MP 1/6" SOC Die Sales, 200 m Thickness

MT9M031I12STC-DPBR 1 MP 1/6" SOC Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass

MT9M031I12STC-DRBR 1.2 MP 1/3" GS CIS Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass

MT9M031I12STM-DPBR 1.2 MP 1/3" GS CIS Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass

MT9M031I12STM-DRBR 1.2 MP 1/3" GS CIS Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass

MT9M031I12STMZ-DRBR 1.2 MP 1/3" GS CIS Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 3©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Ordering Information

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 4©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Ordering Information

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 5©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Table of Contents

Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

Ordering Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

Functional Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

Features Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

Electrical Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16

Power-On Reset and Standby Timing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25

Package Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30

Revision History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 6©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

List of Figures

Figure 1: Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

Figure 2: Typical Configuration: Serial Four-Lane HiSPi Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10

Figure 3: Typical Configuration: Parallel Pixel Data Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

Figure 4: 9x9mm 64-Ball iBGA Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12

Figure 5: 48 iLCC Package, Parallel Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

Figure 6: Two-Wire Serial Bus Timing Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16

Figure 7: I/O Timing Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

Figure 8: Differential Output Voltage for Clock or Data Pairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

Figure 9: Eye Diagram for Clock and Data Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

Figure 10: Skew Within the PHY and Output Channels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

Figure 11: Power Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25

Figure 12: Power Down. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

Figure 13: Quantum Efficiency – Monochrome Sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28

Figure 14: Quantum Efficiency – Color Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29

Figure 15: 64-Ball iBGA Package Outline Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30

Figure 16: 48-pin iLCC Package Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 7©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

List of Tables

Table 1: Key Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

Table 2: Available Part Numbers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

Table 3: Pin Descriptions - 64-Ball iBGA Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13

Table 4: Pin Descriptions - 48 iLCC Package, Parallel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

Table 5: Two-Wire Serial Bus Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

Table 6: I/O Timing Characteristics1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

Table 7: I/O Rise Slew Rate (2.8V VDD_IO)1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19

Table 8: I/O Fall Slew Rate (2.8V VDD_IO)1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20

Table 9: I/O Rise Slew Rate (1.8V VDD_IO)1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20

Table 10: I/O Fall Slew Rate (1.8V VDD_IO)1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20

Table 11: DC Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

Table 12: Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

Table 13: Operating Current Consumption for Parallel Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

Table 14: Standby Current Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

Table 15: Input Voltage and Current (HiSPi Power Supply 0.4 V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

Table 16: Rise and Fall Times. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

Table 17: Power-Up Sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25

Table 18: Power-Down Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 8©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

General Description

The ON Semiconductor MT9M021/MT9M031 can be operated in its default mode or

programmed for frame size, exposure, gain, and other parameters. The default mode

output is a full-resolution image at 45 frames per second (fps). It outputs 12-bit raw data,

using either the parallel or serial (HiSPi) output ports. The device may be operated in

video (master) mode or in frame trigger mode.

FRAME_VALID and LINE_VALID signals are output on dedicated pins, along with a

synchronized pixel clock. A dedicated FLASH pin can be programmed to control

external LED or flash exposure illumination.

The MT9M021/MT9M031 includes additional features to allow application-specific

tuning: windowing, adjustable auto-exposure control, auto black level correction,

on-board temperature sensor, and row skip and digital binning modes.

The sensor is designed to operate in a wide temperature range (–30°C to +70°C).

Functional Overview

The MT9M021/MT9M031 is a progressive-scan sensor that generates a stream of pixel

data at a constant frame rate. It uses an on-chip, phase-locked loop (PLL) that can be

optionally enabled to generate all internal clocks from a single master input clock

running between 6 and 50 MHz. The maximum output pixel rate is 74.25 Mp/s, corre-

sponding to a clock rate of 74.25 MHz. Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the sensor.

Figure 1: Block Diagram

User interaction with the sensor is through the two-wire serial bus, which communi-

cates with the array control, analog signal chain, and digital signal chain. The core of the

sensor is a 1.2 Mp Active- Pixel Sensor array. The MT9M021/MT9M031 features global

shutter technology for accurate capture of moving images. The exposure of the entire

array is controlled by programming the integration time by register setting. All rows

simultaneously integrate light prior to readout. Once a row has been read, the data from

the columns is sequenced through an analog signal chain (providing offset correction

and gain), and then through an analog-to- digital converter (ADC). The output from the

ADC is a 12-bit value for each pixel in the array. The ADC output passes through a digital

Control Registers

Active Pixel Sensor

(APS)

Array

PLL

Memory

OTPM

Temperature

sensor

Timing and Control

(Sequencer)

Analog Processing and

A/D Conversion

Auto Exposure

and Stats Engine

Pixel Data Path

(Signal Processing)

External

Clock

Serial

Output

Flash

Parallel

Output

Two-Wire

Serial

Interface

Trigger

Power

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 9©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Features Overview

processing signal chain (which provides further data path corrections and applies digital

gain). The pixel data are output at a rate of up to 74.25 Mp/s, in parallel to frame and line

synchronization signals.

Features Overview

The MT9M021/MT9M031 Global Sensor shutter has a wide array of features to enhance

functionality and to increase versatility. A summary of features follows. Please refer to

the MT9M021/MT9M031 Developer Guide for detailed feature descriptions, register

settings, and tuning guidelines and recommendations.

•Operating Modes

The MT9M021/MT9M031 works in master (video), trigger (single frame), or Auto Trig-

ger modes. In master mode, the sensor generates the integration and readout timing.

In trigger mode, it accepts an external trigger to start exposure, then generates the

exposure and readout timing. The exposure time is programmed through the two-

wire serial interface for both modes.

Note: Trigger mode is not compatible with the HiSPi interface.

•Window Control

Configurable window size and blanking times allow a wide range of resolutions and

frame rates. Digital binning and skipping modes are supported, as are vertical and

horizontal mirror operations.

•Context Switching

Context switching may be used to rapidly switch between two sets of register values.

Refer to the MT9M021/MT9M031 Developer Guide for a complete set of context

switchable registers.

•Gain

The MT9M021/MT9M031 Global Shutter sensor can be configured for analog gain of

up to 8x, and digital gain of up to 8x.

•Automatic Exposure Control

The integrated automatic exposure control may be used to ensure optimal settings of

exposure and gain are computed and updated every other frame. Refer to the

MT9M021/MT9M031 Developer Guide for more details.

•HiSPi

The MT9M021/MT9M031 Global Shutter image sensor supports two or three lanes of

Streaming-SP or Packetized-SP protocols of ON Semiconductor's High-Speed Serial

Pixel Interface.

•PLL

An on chip PLL provides reference clock flexibility and supports spread spectrum

sources for improved EMI performance.

•Reset

The MT9M021/MT9M031 may be reset by a register write, or by a dedicated input pin.

•Output Enable

The MT9M021/MT9M031 output pins may be tri-stated using a dedicated output

enable pin.

•Temperature Sensor

• Black Level Correction

•Row Noise Correction

• Column Correction

• Test Patterns

Several test patterns may be enabled for debug purposes. These include a solid color,

color bar, fade to grey, and a walking 1s test pattern.

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 10 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Features Overview

Figure 2: Typical Configuration: Serial Four-Lane HiSPi Interface

Notes: 1. All power supplies must be adequately decoupled.

2. ON Semiconductor recommends a resistor value of 1.5k, but it may be greater for slower two-wire

speed.

3. This pull-up resistor is not required if the controller drives a valid logic level on SCLK at all times.

4. The parallel interface output pads can be left unconnected if the serial output interface is used.

5. ON Semiconductor recommends that 0.1μF and 10μF decoupling capacitors for each power supply

are mounted as close as possible to the pad. Actual values and results may vary depending on lay-

out and design considerations. Refer to the MT9M021/MT9M031 demo headboard schematics for

circuit recommendations.

6. ON Semiconductor recommends that analog power planes be placed in a manner such that cou-

pling with the digital power planes is minimized.

7. Although 4 serial lanes are shown, the MT9M021/MT9M031 supports only 2 or 3 lane HiSPi.

VDD_IO VDD_SLVS VDD_PLLVDD VAA

VDD VAA VAA_PIX

Master clock

(6–50 MHz)

SDATA

SCLK

RESET_BAR

TEST

EXTCLK

DGND AGND

Digital

ground

Analog

ground

Digital

Core

power1

HiSPi

power1

Analog

power1

controller

From

controller

VDD_IO VDD_PLL

PLL

power1

Digital

I/O

power1

1.5kΩ

2, 3

Analog

power1

VAA_PIX

SLVSC_N

SLVSC_P

SLVS0_P

SLVS0_N

SLVS1_P

SLVS1_N

SLVS2_P

SLVS2_N

SLVS3_P

SLVS3_N

FLASH

VDD_SLVS

OE_BAR

STANDBY

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 11 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Features Overview

Figure 3: Typical Configuration: Parallel Pixel Data Interface

Notes: 1. All power supplies must be adequately decoupled.

2. ON Semiconductor recommends a resistor value of 1.5k, but it may be greater for slower two-wire

speed.

3. This pull-up resistor is not required if the controller drives a valid logic level on SCLK at all times.

4. The serial interface output pads can be left unconnected if the parallel output interface is used.

5. ON Semiconductor recommends that 0.1μF and 10μF decoupling capacitors for each power supply

are mounted as close as possible to the pad. Actual values and results may vary depending on lay-

out and design considerations. Refer to the MT9M021/MT9M031 demo headboard schematics for

circuit recommendations.

6. ON Semiconductor recommends that analog power planes be placed in a manner such that cou-

pling with the digital power planes is minimized.

VDD

Master clock

(6–50 MHz)

SDATA

SCLK

TEST

FLASH

FRAME_VALID

DOUT [11:0]EXTCLK

DGND

Digital

ground

Analog

ground

Digital

core

power1

controller

From

Controller

LINE_VALID

PIXCLK

RESET_BAR

VDD_IO

Digital

I/O

power1

1.5kΩ

2, 3

VAA VAA_PIX

Analog

power1

VDD_PLL

PLL

power1

Analog

power1

VAA_PIX

VDD_IO VDD_PLLVDD VAA

TRIGGER

OE_BAR

STANDBY

AGND

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 12 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Features Overview

Figure 4: 9x9mm 64-Ball iBGA Package

Top View

(Ball Down)

SLVS0N SLVS0P SLVS1N SLVS1P VDD STANDBY

VDD_PLL SLVSCN SLVSCP SLVS2N SLVS2P VDD VAA VAA

EXTCLK VDD_

SLVS

SLVS3N SLVS3P DGND VDD AGND AGND

SADDR SCLK SDATA DGND DGND VDD VAA_PIX VAA_PIX

LINE_

VALID

FRAME_

VALID

PIXCLK FLASH DGND VDD_IO RESERVED

DOUT8DOUT9DOUT10 DOUT11 DGND TEST

DOUT4DOUT5DOUT6DOUT7DGND TRIGGER OE_BAR

DOUT0DOUT1DOUT2DOUT3DGND RESET

_BAR

12 3 567 84

VDD

VDD_IO

VDD_IO VDD_IO

RESERVED

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 13 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Features Overview

Table 3: Pin Descriptions - 64-Ball iBGA Package

Name iBGA Pin Type Description

SLVS0_N A2 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 0, differential N.

SLVS0_P A3 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 0, differential P.

SLVS1_N A4 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 1, differential N.

SLVS1_P A5 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 1, differential P.

STANDBY A8 Input Standby-mode enable pin (active HIGH).

VDD_PLL B1 Power PLL power.

SLVSC_N B2 Output HiSPi serial DDR clock differential N.

SLVSC_P B3 Output HiSPi serial DDR clock differential P.

SLVS2_N B4 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 2, differential N.

SLVS2_P B5 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 2, differential P.

VAA B7, B8 Power Analog power.

EXTCLK C1 Input External input clock.

VDD_SLVS C2 Power HiSPi power.

SLVS3_N C3 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 3, differential N.

SLVS3_P C4 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 3, differential P.

DGND C5, D4, D5, E5, F5, G5,

H5 Power Digital GND.

VDD A6, A7, B6, C6, D6 Power Digital power.

AGND C7, C8 Power Analog GND.

SADDR D1 Input Two-Wire Serial address select.

SCLK D2 Input Two-Wire Serial clock input.

SDATA D3 I/O Two-Wire Serial data I/O.

VAA_PIX D7, D8 Power Pixel power.

LINE_VALID E1 Output Asserted when DOUT line data is valid.

FRAME_VALID E2 Output Asserted when DOUT frame data is valid.

PIXCLK E3 Output Pixel clock out. DOUT is valid on rising edge of this clock.

FLASH E4 Output Control signal to drive external light sources.

VDD_IO E6, F6, G6, H6, H7 Power I/O supply power.

DOUT8 F1 Output Parallel pixel data output.

DOUT9 F2 Output Parallel pixel data output.

DOUT10 F3 Output Parallel pixel data output.

DOUT11 F4 Output Parallel pixel data output (MSB)

TEST F7 Input Manufacturing test enable pin (connect to DGND).

DOUT4 G1 Output Parallel pixel data output.

DOUT5 G2 Output Parallel pixel data output.

DOUT6 G3 Output Parallel pixel data output.

DOUT7 G4 Output Parallel pixel data output.

TRIGGER G7 Input Exposure synchronization input.

OE_BAR G8 Input Output enable (active LOW).

DOUT0 H1 Output Parallel pixel data output (LSB)

DOUT1 H2 Output Parallel pixel data output.

DOUT2 H3 Output Parallel pixel data output.

DOUT3 H4 Output Parallel pixel data output.

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 14 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Features Overview

Figure 5: 48 iLCC Package, Parallel Output

RESET_BAR H8 Input Asynchronous reset (active LOW). All settings are restored to factory

default.

Reserved E7, E8, F8 n/a Reserved (do not connect).

Table 3: Pin Descriptions (continued)- 64-Ball iBGA Package

Name iBGA Pin Type Description

6 5 4 3 2 1 48 47 46 45 44 43

GND

EXTCLK

VDD_PLL

DOUT6

DGND

7DOUT7NC 42

8DOUT8NC 41

9DOUT9VAA 40

10 DOUT10 AGND 39

11 DOUT11 VAA_PIX 38

12 VDD_IO VAA_PIX 37

13 PIXCLK VAA 36

14 VDD AGND 35

15 SCLK VAA 34

16 SDATA Reserved 33

17 RESET_BAR Reserved 32

18 VDD_IO Reserved 31

VDD

STANDBY

SADDR

TEST

FLASH

TRIGGER

FRAME_VALID

LINE_VALID

GND

19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

DOUT5

DOUT4

DOUT3

DOUT2

DOUT1

DOUT0

OE_BAR

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 15 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Features Overview

Table 4: Pin Descriptions - 48 iLCC Package, Parallel

Pin Number Name Type Description

OUT4 Output Parallel pixel data output.

OUT5 Output Parallel pixel data output.

3DOUT6 Output Parallel pixel data output.

DD_PLL Power PLL power.

5 EXTCLK Input External input clock.

GND Power Digital ground.

OUT7 Output Parallel pixel data output.

OUT8 Output Parallel pixel data output.

9DOUT9 Output Parallel pixel data output.

10 DOUT10 Output Parallel pixel data output.

11 DOUT11 Output Parallel pixel data output (MSB).

12 VDD_IO Power I/O supply power.

13 PIXCLK Output Pixel clock out. DOUT is valid on rising edge of this clock.

14 VDD Power Digital power.

15 SCLK Input Two-Wire Serial clock input.

16 SDATA I/O Two-Wire Serial data I/O.

17 RESET_BAR Input Asynchronous reset (active LOW). All settings are restored to factory

default.

18 VDD_IO Power I/O supply power.

19 VDD Power Digital power.

20 NC No connection.

21 NC No connection.

22 STANDBY Input Standby-mode enable pin (active HIGH).

23 OE_BAR Input Output enable (active LOW).

24 SADDR Input Two-Wire Serial address select.

25 TEST Input Manufacturing test enable pin (connect to DGND).

26 FLASH Output Flash output control.

27 TRIGGER Input Exposure synchronization input.

28 FRAME_VALID Output Asserted when DOUT frame data is valid.

29 LINE_VALID Output Asserted when DOUT line data is valid.

30 DGND Power Digital ground

31 Reserved n/a Reserved (do not connect).

32 Reserved n/a Reserved (do not connect).

33 Reserved n/a Reserved (do not connect).

34 VAA Power Analog power.

35 AGND Power Analog ground.

36 VAA Power Analog power.

37 VAA_PIX Power Pixel power.

38 VAA_PIX Power Pixel power.

39 AGND Power Analog ground.

40 VAA Power Analog power.

41 NC No connection.

42 NC No connection.

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 16 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Electrical Specifications

Unless otherwise stated, the following specifications apply to the following conditions:

VDD = 1.8V – 0.10/+0.15; VDD_IO = VDD_PLL = VAA = VAA_PIX = 2.8V ± 0.3V;

VDD_SLVS = 0.4V – 0.1/+0.2; TA = -30°C to +70°C; output load = 10pF;

PIXCLK frequency = 74.25 MHz; HiSPi off.

Two-Wire Serial Register Interface

The electrical characteristics of the two-wire serial register interface (SCLK, SDATA) are

shown in Figure 6 and Table 5.

Figure 6: Two-Wire Serial Bus Timing Parameters

Note: Read sequence: For an 8-bit READ, read waveforms start after WRITE command and register

address are issued.

43 NC No connection.

44 DGND Power Digital ground.

45 DOUT0 Output Parallel pixel data output (LSB)

46 DOUT1 Output Parallel pixel data output.

47 DOUT2 Output Parallel pixel data output.

48 DOUT3 Output Parallel pixel data output.

Table 4: Pin Descriptions (continued)- 48 iLCC Package, Parallel

Pin Number Name Type Description

SSr

tSU;STO

tSU;STA

tHD;STA tHIGH

tLOW tSU;DAT

tHD;DAT

DATA

CLK

tBUF

trtHD;STA

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 17 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Electrical Specifications

Notes: 1. This table is based on I2C standard (v2.1 January 2000). Philips Semiconductor.

2. Two-wire control is I2C-compatible.

3. All values referred to VIHmin = 0.9 VDD and VILmax = 0.1VDD levels. Sensor EXCLK = 27 MHz.

4. A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDATA signal to bridge the

undefined region of the falling edge of SCLK.

5. The maximum tHD;DAT has only to be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tLOW) of

the SCLK signal.

6. A Fast-mode I2C-bus device can be used in a Standard-mode I2C-bus system, but the requirement

tSU;DAT 250 ns must then be met. This will automatically be the case if the device does not stretch

the LOW period of the SCLK signal. If such a device does stretch the LOW period of the SCLK signal, it

must output the next data bit to the SDATA line tr max + tSU;DAT = 1000 + 250 = 1250 ns (according

to the Standard-mode I2C-bus specification) before the SCLK line is released.

7. Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.

Table 5: Two-Wire Serial Bus Characteristics

fEXTCLK = 27 MHz; VDD = 1.8V; VDD_IO = 2.8V; VAA = 2.8V; VAA_PIX = 2.8V;

VDD_PLL = 2.8V; TA = 25°C

Parameter Symbol

Standard-Mode Fast-Mode

UnitMin Max Min Max

SCLK Clock Frequency fSCL 0 100 0 400 KHz

Hold time (repeated) START condition.

After this period, the first clock pulse is

generated

tHD;STA 4.0 - 0.6 - S

LOW period of the SCLK clock tLOW 4.7 - 1.3 - S

HIGH period of the SCLK clock tHIGH 4.0 - 0.6 - S

Set-up time for a repeated START

condition

tSU;STA 4.7 - 0.6 - S

Data hold time: tHD;DAT 043.455060.95S

Data set-up time tSU;DAT 250 - 1006-nS

Rise time of both SDATA and SCLK signals tr - 1000 20 + 0.1Cb7300 nS

Fall time of both SDATA and SCLK signals tf - 300 20 + 0.1Cb7300 nS

Set-up time for STOP condition tSU;STO 4.0 - 0.6 - S

Bus free time between a STOP and START

condition

tBUF 4.7 - 1.3 - S

Capacitive load for each bus line Cb - 400 - 400 pF

Serial interface input pin capacitance CIN_SI - 3.3 - 3.3 pF

SDATA max load capacitance CLOAD_SD - 30 - 30 pF

SDATA pull-up resistor RSD 1.5 4.7 1.5 4.7 K

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 18 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Electrical Specifications

I/O Timing

By default, the MT9M021/MT9M031 launches pixel data, FV and LV with the falling edge

of PIXCLK. The expectation is that the user captures DOUT[11:0], FV and LV using the

rising edge of PIXCLK. The launch edge of PIXCLK can be configured in register R0x3028.

See Figure 7 below and Table 6 on page 18 for I/O timing (AC) characteristics.

Figure 7: I/O Timing Diagram

Table 6: I/O Timing Characteristics1

Parallel Output

Sym bol Definition Condition

VDD_IO=2.8V VDD_IO=1.8V

UnitMin Typ Max Min Typ Max

fEXTCLK Input clock frequency 6506 50MHz

tEXTCLK Input clock period 20 166 20 166 ns

tR Input clock rise time PLL enabled 34 34ns

tF Input clock fall time PLL enabled 34 34ns

tRP PIXCLK rise time Slew setting = 4

(default)

2.3 4.6 2.3 4.6 ns

tFP PIXCLK fall time Slew setting = 4

(default)

3 4.4 3 4.4 ns

PIXCLK duty cycle 40 50 60 40 50 60 %

fPIXCLK

PIXCLK frequency2Nominal

voltages, PLL

Enabled

6 74.25 6 74.25 MHz

tPD

PIXCLK to data valid

Nominal

voltages, PLL

Enabled

-3 2.3 4 -3 2.3 4.5 ns

Data[11:0]

LINE_VALID/

PIXCLK

EXTCLK

tEXTCLK

FRAME_VALID leads LINE_VALID by 6 PIXCLKs.

FRAME_VALID trails

LINE_VALID by 6 PIXCLKs.

tPLH

tPFH

tPFL

tPLL

tPD

Pxl_0 Pxl _1 Pxl _2 Pxl_n

90%

10%

tRP tFP

90%

10%

FRAME_VALID

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 19 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Electrical Specifications

Notes: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at the temperature and voltage limits; for instance, 70°C

ambient at 90% of VDD_IO, and -30°C at 110% of VDD_IO. All values are taken at the 50% transition

point. The loading used is 20pF.

2. Jitter from PIXCLK is already taken into account as the data of all the output parameters.

Note: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at the temperature and voltage limits; for instance, 70°C

ambient at 90% of VDD_IO, and -30°C at 110% of VDD_IO. All values are taken at the 50% transition

point. The loading used is 20pF.

tPFH

PIXCLK to FV HIGH

Nominal

voltages, PLL

Enabled

-3 1.5 4 -3 1.5 4.5 ns

tPLH PIXCLK to LV HIGH

Nominal

voltages, PLL

Enabled

-3 2.3 4 -3 2.3 4.5 ns

tPFL

PIXCLK to FV LOW

Nominal

voltages, PLL

Enabled

-3 1.5 4 -3 1.5 4.5 ns

tPLL

PIXCLK to LV LOW

Nominal

voltages, PLL

Enabled

-3 2 4 -3 2 4.5 ns

Table 7: I/O Rise Slew Rate (2.8V VDD_IO)1

Parallel Slew Rate

(R0x306E[15:13]) Conditions Min Typ Max Units

7 Default 1.08 1.77 2.72 V/ns

6 Default 0.77 1.26 1.94 V/ns

5 Default 0.58 0.95 1.46 V/ns

4 Default 0.44 0.70 1.08 V/ns

3 Default 0.32 0.51 0.78 V/ns

2 Default 0.23 0.37 0.56 V/ns

1 Default 0.16 0.25 0.38 V/ns

0 Default 0.10 0.15 0.22 V/ns

Table 6: I/O Timing Characteristics1 (continued)

Parallel Output

Sym bol Definition Condition

VDD_IO=2.8V VDD_IO=1.8V

UnitMin Typ Max Min Typ Max

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 20 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Electrical Specifications

Note: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at the temperature and voltage limits; for instance, 70°C

ambient at 90% of VDD_IO, and -30°C at 110% of VDD_IO. All values are taken at the 50% transition

point. The loading used is 20pF.

Note: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at the temperature and voltage limits; for instance, 70°C

ambient at 90% of VDD_IO, and -30°C at 110% of VDD_IO. All values are taken at the 50% transition

point. The loading used is 20pF.

Notes: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at the temperature and voltage limits; for instance, 70°C

ambient at 90% of VDD_IO, and -30°C at 110% of VDD_IO. All values are taken at the 50% transition

point. The loading used is 20pF.

Table 8: I/O Fall Slew Rate (2.8V VDD_IO)1

Parallel Slew Rate

(R0x306E[15:13]) Conditions Min Typ Max Units

7 Default 1.00 1.62 2.41 V/ns

6 Default 0.76 1.24 1.88 V/ns

5 Default 0.60 0.98 1.50 V/ns

4 Default 0.46 0.75 1.16 V/ns

3 Default 0.35 0.56 0.86 V/ns

2 Default 0.25 0.40 0.61 V/ns

1 Default 0.17 0.27 0.41 V/ns

0 Default 0.11 0.16 0.24 V/ns

Table 9: I/O Rise Slew Rate (1.8V VDD_IO)1

Parallel Slew Rate

(R0x306E[15:13]) Conditions

Min Typ Max Units

7 Default 0.41 0.65 1.10 V/ns

6 Default 0.30 0.47 0.79 V/ns

5 Default 0.24 0.37 0.61 V/ns

4 Default 0.19 0.28 0.46 V/ns

3 Default 0.14 0.21 0.34 V/ns

2 Default 0.10 0.15 0.24 V/ns

1 Default 0.07 0.10 0.16 V/ns

0 Default 0.04 0.06 0.10 V/ns

Table 10: I/O Fall Slew Rate (1.8V VDD_IO)1

Parallel Slew Rate

(R0x306E[15:13]) Conditions Min Typ Max Units

7 Default 0.42 0.68 1.11 V/ns

6 Default 0.32 0.51 0.84 V/ns

5 Default 0.26 0.41 0.67 V/ns

4 Default 0.20 0.32 0.52 V/ns

3 Default 0.16 0.24 0.39 V/ns

2 Default 0.12 0.18 0.28 V/ns

1 Default 0.08 0.12 0.19 V/ns

0 Default 0.05 0.07 0.11 V/ns

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 21 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Electrical Specifications

DC Electrical Characteristics

The DC electrical characteristics are shown in Table 11, Table 12, Table 13, and Table 14.

Caution Stresses greater than those listed in Table 12 may cause permanent damage to the device.

This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other con-

ditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.

Note: 1. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.

Note: 1. IDD_IO operating current is specified with image at 1/2 saturation level.

Table 11: DC Electrical Characteristics

Symbol Definition Condition Min Typ Max Unit

VDD Core digital voltage 1.7 1.8 1.95 V

VDD_IO I/O digital voltage 1.7/2.5 1.8/2.8 1.9/3.1 V

VAA Analog voltage 2.5 2.8 3.1 V

VAA_PIX Pixel supply voltage 2.5 2.8 3.1 V

VDD_PLL PLL supply voltage 2.5 2.8 3.1 V

VDD_SLVS HiSPi supply voltage 0.3 0.4 0.6 V

VIH Input HIGH voltage VDD_IO * 0.7 – – V

VIL Input LOW voltage ––VDD_IO *

0.3

IIN Input leakage current No pull-up resistor; VIN = VDD_IO or

DGND

20 – – A

VOH Output HIGH voltage VDD_IO – 0.3 – – V

VOL Output LOW voltage VDD_IO = 2.8V – – 0.4 V

IOH Output HIGH current At specified VOH –22 – – mA

IOL Output LOW current At specified VOL ––22mA

Table 12: Absolute Maximum Ratings

Symbol Parameter Minimum Maximum Unit Symbol

VSUPPLY Power supply voltage (all supplies) –0.3 4.5 V VSUPPLY

ISUPPLY Total power supply current – 200 mA ISUPPLY

IGND Total ground current – 200 mA IGND

VIN DC input voltage –0.3 VDD_IO + 0.3 V VIN

VOUT DC output voltage –0.3 VDD_IO + 0.3 V VOUT

TSTG1Storage temperature –40 +85 °C TSTG1

Table 13: Operating Current Consumption for Parallel Output

VAA = VAA_PIX = VDD_IO = VDD_PLL = 2.8V; VDD= 1.8V; PLL Enabled and PIXCLK = 74.25 MHz; TA = 25°C; CLOAD = 10pF

Condition Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

Digital operating current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 45 fps IDD14555mA

I/O digital operating current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 45 fps IDD_IO 501–mA

Analog operating current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 45 fps IAA 45 50 mA

Pixel supply current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 45 fps IAA_PIX 6 10 mA

PLL supply current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 45 fps IDD_PLL 6 8 mA

MT9M021-MT9M031_DS Rev. G Pub. 4/15 EN 22 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2015.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Electrical Specifications

HiSPi Electrical Specifications

The ON Semiconductor MT9M021/MT9M031 sensor supports SLVS mode only, and

does not have a DLL for timing adjustments. Refer to the High-Speed Serial Pixel (HiSPi)

Interface Physical Layer Specification v2.00.00 for electrical definitions, specifications,

and timing information. The VDD_SLVS supply in this datasheet corresponds to VDD_TX

in the HiSPi Physical Layer Specification. Similarly, VDD is equivalent to VDD_HiSPi as

referenced in the specification. The HiSPi transmitter electrical specifications are listed

at 700 MHz.

Table 14: Standby Current Consumption

Analog - VAA + VAA_PIX + VDD_PLL; Digital - VDD + VDD_IO; TA = 25°C

Definition Condition Min Typ Max Unit

Hard standby (clock off, driven low) Analog, 2.8V – 3 10 A

Digital, 1.8V – 8 75 A

Hard standby (clock on, EXTCLK = 20 MHz) Analog, 2.8V – 12 20 A

Digital, 1.8V – 0.87 1.3 mA

Soft standby (clock off, driven low) Analog, 2.8V – 3 10 A

Digital, 1.8V – 8 75 A

Soft standby (clock on, EXTCLK = 20 MHz) Analog, 2.8V – 12 20 A

Digital, 1.8V – 0.87 1.3 mA

Table 15: Input Voltage and Current (HiSPi Power Supply 0.4 V)

Measurement Conditions: Max Freq 700 MHz

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

Supply current (PWRHiSPi)

(driving 100 load)

IDD_SLVS – 10 15 mA

HiSPi common mode voltage

(driving 100 load)

VCMD VDD_SLVS x 0.45 VDD_SLVS/2 VDD_SLVS x 0.55 V

HiSPi differential output voltage

(driving 100 load)

|VOD|VDD_SLVS x 0.36 VDD_SLVS/2 VDD_SLVS x 0.64 V

Change in VCM between logic 1 and 0 VCM 25 mV

Change in |VOD| between logic 1 and

|VOD|25mV

Vod noise margin NM – 30 %

Difference in VCM between any two

channels

|VCM|50mV

Difference in VOD between any two

channels

|VOD|100mV

Common-mode AC voltage (pk)

without VCM cap termination

VCM_ac 50 mV

Common-mode AC voltage (pk) with

VCM cap termination

VCM_ac 30 mV

Max overshoot peak |VOD|VOD_ac 1.3 x |VOD|V

Max overshoot Vdiff pk-pk Vdiff_pkpk 2.6 x |VOD|V

Eye Height Veye 1.4 x VOD

Single-ended output impedance Ro 35 50 70 

Output impedance mismatch Ro 20 %

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Electrical Specifications

Figure 8: Differential Output Voltage for Clock or Data Pairs

Notes: 1. One UI is defined as the normalized mean time between one edge and the following edge of the

clock.

2. Taken from 0V crossing point w/ DLL off.

3. Also defined with a maximum loading capacitance of 10pF on any pin. The loading capacitance

may also need to be less for higher bitrates so the rise and fall times do not exceed the maximum

0.3UI.

4. The absolute mean skew between the Clock lane and any Data Lane in the same PHY between any

edges.

5. The absolute mean skew between any Clock in one PHY and any Data lane in any other PHY

between any edges.

6. Differential skew is defined as the skew between complementary outputs. It is measured as the

absolute time between the two complementary edges at mean VCM point.

Table 16: Rise and Fall Times

Measurement Conditions: HiSPi Power Supply 0.4V, Max Freq 700 MHz

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

Data Rate 1/UI 280 – 700 Mb/s

Max setup time from transmitter TxPRE 0.3 – – UI1

Max hold time from transmitter TxPost 0.3 – – UI

Rise time (20% - 80%) RISE – 0.25UI –

Fall time (20% - 80%) FALL 150ps 0.25 UI –

Clock duty PLL_DUTY 45 50 55 %

Bitrate Period tpw 1.43 3.57 ns1

Eye Width teye 0.3 UI1, 2

Data Total jitter (pk pk)@1e-9 ttotaljit 0.2 UI1, 2

Clock Period Jitter(RMS) tckjit 50 ps2

Clock cycle to cycle jitter (RMS) tcyjit 100 ps2

Clock to Data Skew tchskew -0.1 0.1 UI1, 2

PHY-to-PHY Skew t|PHYskew| 2.1 UI1, 5

Mean diferential skew tDIFFSKEW –100 100 ps6

0V Diff)

VDIFFmax

VDIFFmin

Output Signal is 'Cp - Cn' or 'Dp - Dn'

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Electrical Specifications

Figure 9: Eye Diagram for Clock and Data Signals

Figure 10: Skew Within the PHY and Output Channels

CLKJITTER

T ri gger/ R efere nce

VdiffMax

Vdiff

UI/ 2 UI/ 2

Vdiff

TxPre TxPost

CLOCK MASK

DATA MASK

RISE

FALL

20%

80%

tCMPSKEW

VCMD

tCHSKEW1PHY

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Power-On Reset and Standby Timing

Power-Up Sequence

The recommended power-up sequence for the MT9M021/MT9M031 is shown in

Figure 11. The available power supplies (VDD_IO, VDD, VDD_SLVS, VDD_PLL, VAA,

VAA_PIX) must have the separation specified below.

1. Turn on VDD_PLL power supply.

2. After 0–10s, turn on VAA and VAA_PIX power supply.

3. After 0–10s, turn on VDD_IO power supply.

4. After the last power supply is stable, enable EXTCLK.

5. Assert RESET_BAR for at least 1ms.

6. Wait 150000 EXTCLKs (for internal initialization into software standby.

7. Configure PLL, output, and image settings to desired values.

8. Wait 1ms for the PLL to lock.

9. Set streaming mode (R0x301a[2] = 1).

Figure 11: Power Up

Notes: 1. Xtal settling time is component-dependent, usually taking about 10 – 100 ms.

2. Hard reset time is the minimum time required after power rails are settled. In a circuit where hard

reset is held down by RC circuit, then the RC time must include the all power rail settle time and

Xtal settle time.

3. It is critical that VDD_PLL is not powered up after the other power supplies. It must be powered

before or at least at the same time as the others. If the case happens that VDD_PLL is powered after

Table 17: Power-Up Sequence

Definition Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit

VDD_PLL to VAA/VAA_PIX t0 0 10 – s

VAA/VAA_PIX to VDD_IO t1 0 10 – s

VDD_IO to VDD t2 0 10 – s

VDD to VDD_SLVS t3 0 10 – s

Xtal settle time tx – 301–ms

Hard Reset t4 12–– ms

Internal Initialization t5 150000 – – EXTCLKs

PLL Lock Time t6 1 – – ms

VDD_PLL (2.8)

VAA_PIX

VAA (2.8)

VDD_IO (1.8/2.8)

VDD (1.8)

VDD_SLVS (0.4)

EXTCLK

RESET_B

t5 t6

Hard Reset Internal

Initialization

Software

Standby PLL Lock Streaming

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Power-On Reset and Standby Timing

other supplies then the sensor may have functionality issues and will experience high current draw

on this supply.

Power-Down Sequence

The recommended power-down sequence for the MT9M021/MT9M031 is shown in

Figure 12. The available power supplies (VDD_IO, VDD, VDD_SLVS, VDD_PLL, VAA,

VAA_PIX) must have the separation specified below.

1. Disable streaming if output is active by setting standby R0x301a[2] = 0

2. The soft standby state is reached after the current row or frame, depending on config-

uration, has ended.

3. Turn off VDD_SLVS.

4. Turn off VDD.

5. Turn off VDD_IO

6. Turn off VAA/VAA_PIX.

7. Turn off VDD_PLL.

Figure 12: Power Down

Table 18: Power-Down Sequence

Definition Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit

VDD_SLVS to VDD t0 0 – – S

VDD to VDD_IO t1 0 – – S

VDD_IO to VAA/VAA_PIX t2 0 – – S

VAA/VAA_PIX to VDD_PLL t3 0 – – S

_IO (1.8/2.8)

t 0

EXTCLK

VDD_SLVS (0.4)

VDD (1.8)

VAA_PIX

VAA (2.8)

VDD_PLL (2.8)

Power Down until next Power up cycle

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Power-On Reset and Standby Timing

Note: t4 is required between power down and next power up time; all decoupling caps from regulators

must be completely discharged.

PwrDn until Next PwrUp Time t4 100 – – mS

Table 18: Power-Down Sequence

Definition Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Power-On Reset and Standby Timing

Figure 13: Quantum Efficiency – Monochrome Sensor

350 450 550 650 750 850 950 1050 1150

Quantum Efficiency (%)

Wavelength (nm)

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Power-On Reset and Standby Timing

Figure 14: Quantum Efficiency – Color Sensor

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Package Dimensions

Figure 15: 64-Ball iBGA Package Outline Drawing

Note: All dimensions in millimeters.

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Package Dimensions

Figure 16: 48-pin iLCC Package Drawing

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Revision History

Rev. G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4/15/15

• Updated “Ordering Information” on page 2

Rev. F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9/4/12

• Converted to ON Semiconductor template

• Removed Confidential marking

Rev. E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9/4/12

• Updated to Production

• Updated Table 1, “Key Parameters,” on page 1

• Updated Table 2, “Available Part Numbers,” on page 2

• Updated “General Description” on page 8

• Updated Figure 2: “Typical Configuration: Serial Four-Lane HiSPi Interface,” on

page 10

• Updated Figure 3: “Typical Configuration: Parallel Pixel Data Interface,” on page 11

• Updated Table 5, “Two-Wire Serial Bus Characteristics,” on page 17

• Updated Figure 7: “I/O Timing Diagram,” on page 18

• Updated Table 6, “I/O Timing Characteristics1,” on page 18

• Added Table 7, I/O Rise Slew Rate (2.8V Vdd_IO)1 and

Table 8, “I/O Fall Slew Rate (2.8V Vdd_IO)1,” on page 20

• Added Table 9, I/O Rise Slew Rate (1.8V Vdd_IO)1 and

Table 10, “I/O Fall Slew Rate (1.8V Vdd_IO)1,” on page 20

• Updated Table 13, “Operating Current Consumption for Parallel Output,” on page 21

• Updated Table 14, “Standby Current Consumption,” on page 22

Rev. D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5/17/12

• Added MT9M031

• Updated Table 1, “Key Parameters,” on page 1

• Updated Table 2, “Available Part Numbers,” on page 2

• Updated “LV Format Options” on page 14

• Updated “HiSPi Physical Layer” on page 15

• Added Figure 5: “48 iLCC Package, Parallel Output,” on page 14

• Added Table 4, “Pin Descriptions - 48 iLCC Package, Parallel,” on page 15

• Updated Figure 7: “I/O Timing Diagram,” on page 18

• Updated Table 6, “I/O Timing Characteristics1,” on page 18

• Updated “HiSPi Electrical Specifications” on page 22

• Added Table 15, “Input Voltage and Current (HiSPi Power Supply 0.4 V),” on page 22

• Added Figure 8: “Differential Output Voltage for Clock or Data Pairs,” on page 23

• Added Table 16, “Rise and Fall Times,” on page 23

• Added Figure 9: “Eye Diagram for Clock and Data Signals,” on page 24

• Added Figure 10: “Skew Within the PHY and Output Channels,” on page 24

• Added Figure 16: “48-pin iLCC Package Drawing,” on page 31

• Deleted the following major sections and their sub-sections. Refer to the Developer

Guide:

–Pixel Data Format

–Output Data Format

– Two-Wire Serial Register Interface

MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Revision History

–Real-Time Context Switching

• Replaced “Feature Description” with “Functional Overview” on page 8 and “Features

Overview” on page 9

Rev. C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6/14/11

• Updated to Preliminary

• Updated operating temperature in Table 1, “Key Parameters,” on page 1 and in

“General Description” on page 8

• Updated Figure 6: “Two-Wire Serial Bus Timing Parameters,” on page 16

• Updated Table 5, “Two-Wire Serial Bus Characteristics,” on page 17

• Updated Figure 7: “I/O Timing Diagram,” on page 18

• Added Table 6, “I/O Timing Characteristics1,” on page 18

• Updated Table 6, “DC Electrical Characteristics,” on page 14

• Replaced Table 10, Power Consumption with Table 13, “Operating Current Consump-

tion for Parallel Output,” on page 21

• Added Table 14, “Standby Current Consumption,” on page 22

• Updated Table 14, Power Supply and Operating Temperatures

• Deleted Table 14, “Input Voltage and Current,” on page 39

• Added Table 15, “SLVS Electrical DC Specification,” on page 40

• Updated Table 16, “SLVS Electrical Timing Specification,” on page 40

• Updated Table 17, “Power-Up Sequence,” on page 25

• Updated Figure 13: “Quantum Efficiency – Monochrome Sensor,” on page 28

Rev. B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11/16/09

• Updated the following parameters in Table 1, “Key Parameters,” on page 1

– input clock range

–responsivity

–dynamic range

• Updated Table 2, “Available Part Numbers,” on page 2

• Replaced “scaling” with “digital binning” in third paragraph of “General Description”

on page 8

• Updated master clock range in Figure 2 on page 10 and Figure 3 on page 11

• Updated number of rows in first sentence of first paragraph in “Pixel Array Structure”

on page 10

• Updated array pixel coordinates in Figure 6 on page 12

• Added “Default Readout Order” on page 12

• Updated “Output Data Format” on page 13

• Added “Readout Sequence” on page 13

• Replaced “Parallel Data Timing” section with “Parallel Output Data Timing” on

page 14

• Moved Figure 13, Line Timing and FRAME_VALID/LINE_VALID Signals and Table 5,

Frame Time: Long Integration Time to new section “Frame Time” on page 17; added

Table 4, “Frame Time (Example Based on 1280 x 960, 45 Frames Per Second),” on

page 17

• Updated first paragraph of “Real-Time Context Switching” on page 19

• Updated Table 6, “Real-Time Context-Switchable Registers,” on page 19

• Updated “Features” section as follows:

– Updated “Trigger Mode” on page 20

– Moved “Hard Reset of Logic” and Soft Reset of Logic” to “Reset” on page 21

ON Semiconductor and the ON logo are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC) or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. SCILLC owns the

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Patent-Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its

products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including

without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications

and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey

any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body,

or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur.

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MT9M021/MT9M031: 1/3-Inch CMOS Digital Image Sensor

Revision History

– Added “Readout Modes” on page 25; “Mirror” on page 27, “Maintaining a Constant

Frame Rate” on page 28, “Synchronizing Register Writes to Frame Boundaries” on

page 28; “Restart” on page 29, “Automatic Exposure Control” on page 29,and “Test

Patterns” on page 32

– Deleted “Pixel Integration Control,” “Pixel Clock Speed,” “Statistics and Settings

Readout,” “Read Mode Options,” and “Line_Valid”

• Updated “Electrical Specifications” on page 16

• Moved “Power-On Reset and Standby Timing” on page 25 from appendix to main

body of document

• Replaced Figure 13: “Quantum Efficiency – Monochrome Sensor,” on page 28 with

placeholder

• Updated Figure 15: “64-Ball iBGA Package Outline Drawing,” on page 30

Rev. A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2/18/09

•Initial release

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