1
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Multipulse™ SIDACs
Kxxx1G Series
Kxxx1G Series
Description
The Multipulse SIDAC is a voltage switch used in Metal-
Halide lamp ignition circuits as well as High Pressure
Sodium lamp ignition circuits for outdoor street and area
lighting. This robust solid state switch is designed to handle
lamp igniter applications requiring operation at ambient
temperatures up to 90°C where igniter circuit components
can raise SIDAC junction temperature up to 125°C, especially
when the lamp element is removed or ruptured. Its excellent
commutation time (tCOMM) makes this robust product best
suited for producing multiple pulses in each half cycle of
50/60 Hz line voltage. The Multipulse SIDAC is offered in
DO-15 axial leaded package.
Kxxx1G SIDAC has a repetitive off-state blocking voltage
(VDRM) of 180V to 270V minimum depending actual device
type. Blocking capability is ensured by glass passivated
junctions for best reliability. Package is epoxy encapsulation
with tin-plated copper alloy leads.
Features
Electrical Specifications
Symbol Parameters Test Conditions Min Max Unit
VBO Breakover/Trigger Voltage
K2201G
K2401G
K2501G
K3601G
200
220
240
340
230
250
280
380
V
VDRM Repetitive Peak Off-State Voltage
K2201G
K2401G
K2501G
K3601G
180
190
200
270
V
IT(RMS) On-State RMS Current, TJ < 125ºC 50/60Hz
Sine Wave 1 A
IHDynamic Holding Current, R=100 Ω 50/60Hz
Sine Wave 120 TYP mA
RS
(VBO – VS)
Switching Resistance, RS= ________
(IS – IBO)
50/60Hz
Sine Wave 100 Ω
tCOMM Commutation Time TJ < 125ºC See test circuit and
waveform in Figure 9 100 μsec
IBO Breakover Current 50/60Hz
Sine Wave 10 uA
ITSM Non-repetitive 1 cycle On-State peak value 60Hz
50Hz 20.0
16.7 A
di/dt Critical Rate of Rise of On-State Current 150 A/μsec
dv/dt Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage 1500 V/μsec
TSStorage Temperature Range -40 +125 °C
TJMax Operating Junction Temperature -40 +125 °C
RθJL Thermal Resistance Junction to lead 18 °C/W
Schematic Symbol
AC circuit oriented
Triggering Voltage of 200
to 380V
Compliant
Applications
Typical application circuit presented in Figure 10 of this data
sheet (Typical Metal Halide Ignitor Circuit).
2
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Multipulse™ SIDACs
Kxxx1G Series
Figure 1: Characteristics
-V
+I
VDRM
+V
VS
IS
IHRS
IDRM
IBO
VBO
VT
IT
(VBO - VS)
(IS - IBO)
RS=
-I
RMS On-State Current (Amps)
2.01.51.00
50
Maximum Allowable Lead
Te mperature (°C)
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
RMS On-State Current (Amps)
Average PD (Watts)
1.51.00.50.0
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Figure 3: Power Dissipation (Typical)
vs. On-State Current
Figure 2: Maximum Allowable Lead/Tab Temperature
vs. On-State Current
Junction Temperature (°C)
Normalized Percentage of V
BO
Change (%)
-40 -25 -105 20 35 50 65 80 95 110125
-10.0
-5.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
Figure 4: VBO Change
vs. Junction Temperature
1
10
100
1000
110 100 1000
5KHz
1KHz
60 Hz
f = 5Hz
Pulse Base Width (tO)-µs
TJ=125˚C
Repetitive Peak On-State
Current (I
TRM
)-Amps
ITM
tO
1/f
di/dt limit
Figure 5: Pulse On-State
Current Rating
Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature
vs. On-State Current
25
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0.00.2 0.40.6 0.
81
.0
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature
(TA) - °C
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal - 60Hz
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
FREE AIR RATING
3
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Multipulse™ SIDACs
Kxxx1G Series
Figure 7: Peak Surge Current vs Surge Current Duration
Figure 8: Typical On-State Voltage vs On-State Current
Instantaneous On-State Voltage vT (V)
Instantaneous On-State Current iT (A)
1.21.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6
0.1
1
10
125°C25°C
010100 1000
0
10
20
40
Surge Current Duration – Full Cycles
Peak Surge (Non-repetitive)
On-state Current [I
TSM
] – Amps
100
320VDC
(nominal)
1Mohm 30uH
0.2uF
DUT
L6008V6300ohm
6V, 500us
iSIDAC
iSIDAC
time
25A
commutation time, tcomm
~10μs
SIDAC Current Response Waveform
SIDAC Commutation Time Test Circuit
Figure 9: Multipulse SIDAC tCOMM , Commutation Time
SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive
RMS On-State Current: IT Maximum Rated Value at
Specified Junction Temperature
Notes:
1. Blocking capability may be lost during
and immediately following surge
current interval.
2. Overload may not be repeated until
junction temperature has returned
to steady-state rated value.
4
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Multipulse™ SIDACs
Kxxx1G Series
Soldering Parameters
Reflow Condition Pb – Free assembly
Pre Heat
- Temperature Min (Ts(min))150°C
- Temperature Max (Ts(max))200°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)60 – 180 secs
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp)
(TL) to peak 5°C/second max
TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max
Reflow - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C
- Temperature (tL)60 – 150 seconds
Peak Temperature (TP)260+0/-5 °C
Time within 5°C of actual peak
Temperature (tp)20 – 40 seconds
Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max
Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP)8 minutes Max.
Do not exceed 280°C
Note: With proper component selection, this circuit will produce three pulses for ignition of
metal halide lamp that requires a minimum of three pulses at 4kV magnitude and >1uSec
duration each at a minimum repetition rate of 3.3kHz.
Ballast
Kxxx1G
220 V / 240 V
50 / 60 Hz
Metal
Halide
Lamp
H.V.
Step-up
Transformer
0.1-0.15 µF
0.22- 0.33µF
5-6µH
5.6K- 8.2K
5W
Figure 10: Typical Metal Halide Ignitor Circuit
Time
Temperature
TP
TL
TS(max)
TS(min)
25
tP
tL
tS
time to peak temperature
Preheat
P
r
e
h
eat
Ramp-upRamp-up
Ramp-down
R
am
p
-
do
5
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Multipulse™ SIDACs
Kxxx1G Series
LL
G
D
B
Physical Specifications Reliability/Environmental Tests
Test Specifications and Conditions
High Temperature
Voltage Blocking
MIL-STD-750: Method 1040, Condition
A Rated VDRM (VAC-peak), 125°C, 1008
hours
Temperature Cycling MIL-STD-750: Method 1051, 100 cycles;
-40°C to 150°C, 15-minute dwell time
Temperature /
Humidity
EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101
1008 hours; 160V - DC: 85°C;
85% relative humidity
High Temp Storage MIL-STD-750: Method 1031
150°C, 1008 hours
Low-Temp Storage -40°C, 1008 hours
Thermal Shock
MIL-STD-750: Method 1056
10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-minute dwell-
time at each temperature; 10-sec (max)
transfer time between temperature
Autoclave EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A102
168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and
100% RH
Resistance to
Solder Heat
MIL-STD-750: Method 2031
260°C, 10 seconds
Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002: Category 3, Test A
Repetitive Surge
Life Testing
Multi firings per half cycle at 60Hz in
application circuit for 168 hours minimum
Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin Plated
Body Material UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability
classification 94V-0
Lead Material Copper Alloy
Design Considerations
Careful selection of the correct device for the applications
operating parameters and environment will go a long
way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor.
Overheating and surge currents are the main killers of
SIDACs. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the
leads also help protect against component damage.
Dimensions — DO-15 (G Package)
Dimension Inches Millimeters
Max Max Min Max
B 0.028 0.034 0.711 0.864
D 0.120 0.140 3.048 3.556
G 0.235 0.270 5.969 6.858
L1.000 25.400
Package Weight / unit (mg)
DO-15 385
Product Selector
Part Number Switching Voltage Range Blocking Voltage Packages
VBO Minimum VBO Maximum VDRM
K2201G 200V 230V 180V DO-15
K2401G 220V 250V 190V DO-15
K2501G 240V 280V 200V DO-15
K3601G 340V 380V 270V DO-15
6
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Multipulse™ SIDACs
Kxxx1G Series
Part Numbering System Part Marking System
K220 1 GRP
SERIES
K: Sidac
VOLTAGE
220: 200 to 230V
240: 220 to 250V
250: 240 to 280V
360: 340 to 380V
CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1: Multipulse
DEVICE PACKAGE
G: DO-15
PACKAGING OPTIONS
Blank: Bulk
RP: Tape and Reel
®
DO-15 Embossed Carrier RP Specifications
3.15 (80.0) TYP
DO-15
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
Direction of Feed
0.252
(6.4)
0.898
(22.8)
0.197
(5.0)
2.063
(52.4)
10.0 - 14.0
(254.0 - 356.0)
Meets all EIA RS-29-6 Standards
Packing Options
Part Number Package Packing Mode Base Quantity
Kxxx1G
DO-15
Bulk 1000
Kxxx1GRP Tape & Reel 5000
Note: xxx = voltage