Datasheet
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016 Page 1 of 106
R01DS0193EJ0210
Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
RL78/G12
RENESAS MCU
True Low Power Platform (as low as 63 μA/MHz), 1.8V to 5.5V operation,
2 to 16 Kbyte Flash, 31 DMIPS at 24MHz, for General Purpose Applications
1. OUTLINE
1.1 Features
Ultra-low power consumption technology
V
DD = single power supply voltage of 1.8 to 5.5 V which
can operate at a low voltage
HALT mode
STOP mode
SNOOZE mode
RL78 CPU core
CISC architecture with 3-stage pipeline
Minimum instruction execution time: Can be changed
from high speed (0.04167 s: @ 24 MHz operation with
high-speed on-chip oscillator) to ultra-low speed (1 s:
@ 1 MHz operation)
Address space: 1 MB
General-purpose registers: (8-bit register x 8) x 4 banks
On-chip RAM: 256 B to 2 KB
Code flash memory
Code flash memory: 2 to 16 KB
Block size: 1 KB
Prohibition of block erase and rewriting (security
function)
On-chip debug function
Self-programming (with flash shield window function)
Data flash memory Note
Data flash memory: 2 KB
Back ground operation (BGO): Instructions are
executed from the program memory while rewriting the
data flash memory.
Number of rewrites: 1,000,000 times (TYP.)
Voltage of rewrites: VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V
High-speed on-chip oscillator
Select from 24 MHz, 16 MHz, 12 MHz, 8 MHz, 6 MHz,
4 MHz, 3 MHz, 2 MHz, and 1 MHz
High accuracy: +/- 1.0 % (VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V, TA = -20
to +85 °C)
Operating ambient temp eratu re
T
A = -40 to +85 °C (A: Consumer applications, D:
Industrial applications)
T
A = -40 to +105 °C (G: Industrial applications) Note
Power management and reset function
On-chip power-on-reset (POR) circuit
On-chip voltage detector (LVD) (Select interrupt and
reset from 12 levels)
DMA (Direct Memory Access) cont roller Note
2 channels
Number of clocks during transfer between 8/16-bit SFR
and internal RAM: 2 clocks
Multiplier and divider/multiply-accumulator
16 bits x 16 bits = 32 bits (Unsigned or signed)
32 bits x 32 bits = 32 bits (Unsigned)
16 bits x 16 bits + 32 bits = 32 bits (Unsigned or
signed)
Serial interface
CSI : 1 to 3 channels
UART : 1 to 3 channels
Simplified I2C communication : 0 to 3 channels
I
2C communication : 1 channel
Timer
16-bit timer : 4 to 8 channels
12-bit interval timer : 1 channel
Watchdog timer : 1 channel (operable with the
dedicated low-speed on-chip
oscillator)
A/D converter
8/10-bit resolution A/D converter (VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)
8 to 11 channels, internal reference voltage (1.45 V),
and temperature sensor Note
I/O port
I/O port: 18 to 26
(N-ch open drain I/O [withstand voltage of 6 V]: 2,
N-ch open drain I/O [VDD withstand voltage]: 4 to 9)
Can be set to N-ch open drain, TTL input buffer, and
on-chip pull-up resistor
Different potential interface: Can connect to a 1.8/2.5/3
V device
On-chip key interrupt function
On-chip clock output/buzzer output controller
Others
On-chip BCD (binary-coded decimal) correction circuit
Note Can be selected only in HS (high-speed main) mode.
Remark The functions mounted depend on the product.
See 1.7 Outline of Functions.
* There is difference in specifications between every product.
Please refer to specification for details.
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 2 of 106
ROM, RAM capacities
Code flash Data flash RAM 20 pins 24 pins 30 pins
2 KB R5F102AA
2 KB
R5F103AA
2 KB R5F1026A Note 1 R5F1027A Note 1
16 KB
1.5 KB
R5F1036A Note 1 R5F1037A
Note 1
2KB R5F10269
Note 1 R5F10279
Note 1 R5F102A9 12 KB
1 KB
R5F10369 Note 1 R5F10379
Note 1 R5F103A9
2 KB R5F10268 Note 1 R5F10278
Note 1 R5F102A8 8 KB
768 B
R5F10368 Note 1 R5F10378
Note 1 R5F103A8
2KB R5F10267 R5F10277 R5F102A7 4 KB
512 B
R5F10367 R5F10377 R5F103A7
2 KB R5F10266 Note 2
2 KB
256 B
R5F10366 Note 2
Notes 1. This is 640 bytes when the self-programming function or data flash function is used. (For details, see
CHAPTER 3 CPU ARCHITECTURE.)
2. The self-programming function cannot be used for R5F10266 and R5F10366.
Caution When the flash memory is rewritten via a user program, the code flash area and RAM area are used
because each library is used. When using the library, refer to RL78 Family Flash Self Programming Library
Type01 User's Manual and RL78 Family Data Flash Library Type04 User's Manual.
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 3 of 106
1.2 List of Part Numbers
Figure 1-1. Part Number, Memory Size, and Package of RL78/G12
Part No. R 5 F 1 0 2 A A A x x x S P #V0
Package type:
ROM number (Omitted with blank products)
ROM capacity:
RL78/G12 group
Renesas MCU
Renesas semiconductor product
SP
: LSSOP, 0.65 mm pitch
NA : HWQFN, 0.50 mm pitch
#U5
#V0, #V5
#W5
#X0, #X5
6
: 2 KB
7
: 4 KB
8
: 8 KB
9
: 12 KB
A
: 16 KB
Pin count:
6
: 20-pin
7
: 24-pin
A
: 30-pin
Classification:
A : Consumer applications, TA = -40°C to +85°C
D : Industrial applications, TA = -40°C to +85°C
G : Industrial applications, TA = -40°C to +105°C
Memory type:
F : Flash memory
Packaging specifications:
102
Note 1
103
Notes 1, 2
: Tray (HWQFN)
: Tray (LSSOP30), Tube (LSSOP20)
: Embossed Tape (HWQFN)
: Embossed Tape (LSSOP30, LSSOP20)
Notes 1. For details about the differences between the R5F102 products and the R5F103 products of RL78/G12,
see 1.1 Differences between the R5F102 Products and the R5F103 Products.
2. Products only for "A: Consumer applications (TA = -40 to +85C)" and "D: Industrial applications (TA = -40 to
+85C)"
<R>
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 4 of 106
Table 1-1. List of Ordering Part Numbers
Pin
count
Package Data flash
Fields of
Application
Part Number
A R5F1026AASP#V5, R5F10269ASP#V5, R5F10268ASP#V5, R5F10267ASP#V5,
R5F10266ASP#V5
R5F1026AASP#X5, R5F10269ASP#X5, R5F10268ASP#X5, R5F10267ASP#X5,
R5F10266ASP#X5
D R5F1026ADSP#V5, R5F10269DSP#V5, R5F10268DSP#V5, R5F10267DSP#V5,
R5F10266DSP#V5
R5F1026ADSP#X5, R5F10269DSP#X5, R5F10268DSP#X5, R5F10267DSP#X5,
R5F10266DSP#X5
Mounted
G R5F1026AGSP#V5, R5F10269GSP#V5, R5F10268GSP#V5, R5F10267GSP#V5,
R5F10266GSP#V5
R5F1026AGSP#X5, R5F10269GSP#X5, R5F10268GSP#X5, R5F10267GSP#X5,
R5F10266GSP#X5
A R5F1036AASP#V5, R5F10369ASP#V5, R5F10368ASP#V5, R5F10367ASP#V5,
R5F10366ASP#V5
R5F1036AASP#X5, R5F10369ASP#X5, R5F10368ASP#X5, R5F10367ASP#X5,
R5F10366ASP#X5
20
pins
20-pin plastic
LSSOP
(4.4 6.5 mm,
0.65 mm pitch)
Not mounted
D R5F1036ADSP#V5, R5F10369DSP#V5, R5F10368DSP#V5, R5F10367DSP#V5,
R5F10366DSP#V5
R5F1036ADSP#X5, R5F10369DSP#X5, R5F10368DSP#X5, R5F10367DSP#X5,
R5F10366DSP#X5
A R5F1027AANA#U5, R5F10279ANA#U5, R5F10278ANA#U5, R5F10277ANA#U5
R5F1027AANA#W5, R5F10279ANA#W5, R5F10278ANA#W5,
R5F10277ANA#W5
D R5F1027ADNA#U5, R5F10279DNA#U5, R5F10278DNA#U5, R5F10277DNA#U5
R5F1027ADNA#W5, R5F10279DNA#W5, R5F10278DNA#W5,
R5F10277DNA#W5
Mounted
G R5F1027AGNA#U5, R5F10279GNA#U5, R5F10278GNA#U5,
R5F10277GNA#U5
R5F1027AGNA#W5, R5F10279GNA#W5, R5F10278GNA#W5,
R5F10277GNA#W5
A R5F1037AANA#V5, R5F10379ANA#V5, R5F10378ANA#V5, R5F10377ANA#V5
R5F1037AANA#X5, R5F10379ANA#X5, R5F10378ANA#X5, R5F10377ANA#X5
24
pins
24-pin plastic
HWQFN
(4 4 mm, 0.5
mm pitch)
Not mounted
D R5F1037ADNA#V5, R5F10379DNA#V5, R5F10378DNA#V5, R5F10377DNA#V5
R5F1037ADNA#X5, R5F10379DNA#X5, R5F10378DNA#X5, R5F10377DNA#X5
A R5F102AAASP#V0, R5F102A9ASP#V0, R5F102A8ASP#V0, R5F102A7ASP#V0
R5F102AAASP#X0, R5F102A9ASP#X0, R5F102A8ASP#X0, R5F102A7ASP#X0
D R5F102AADSP#V0, R5F102A9DSP#V0, R5F102A8DSP#V0, R5F102A7DSP#V0
R5F102AADSP#X0, R5F102A9DSP#X0, R5F102A8DSP#X0, R5F102A7DSP#X0
Mounted
G R5F102AAGSP#V0, R5F102A9GSP#V0, R5F102A8GSP#V0,
R5F102A7GSP#V0
R5F102AAGSP#X0, R5F102A9GSP#X0, R5F102A8GSP#X0,
R5F102A7GSP#X0
A R5F103AAASP#V0, R5F103A9ASP#V0, R5F103A8ASP#V0, R5F103A7ASP#V0
R5F103AAASP#X0, R5F103A9ASP#X0, R5F103A8ASP#X0, R5F103A7ASP#X0
30
pins
30-pin plastic
LSSOP
(7.62 mm
(300), 0.65 mm
pitch )
Not mounted
D R5F103AADSP#V0, R5F103A9DSP#V0, R5F103A8DSP#V0, R5F103A7DSP#V0
R5F103AADSP#X0, R5F103A9DSP#X0, R5F103A8DSP#X0, R5F103A7DSP#X0
Note For fields of application, see Figure 1-1 Part Number, Memory Size, and Package of RL78/G12.
Caution The ordering part numbers represent the numbers at the time of publication. For the latest ordering part
numbers, refer to the target product page of the Renesas Electronics website.
<R>
<R>
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 5 of 106
1.3 Differences between the R5F102 Products and the R5F103 Products
The following are differences between the R5F102 products and the R5F103 products.
Whether the data flash memory is mounted or not
High-speed on-chip oscillator oscillation frequency accuracy
Number of channels in serial interface
Whether the DMA function is mounted or not
Whether a part of the safety functions are mounted or not
1.3.1 Data Flash
The data flash memory of 2 KB is mounted on the R5F102 products, but not on the R5F103 products.
Product Data Flash
R5F102 products
R5F1026A, R5F1027A, R5F102AA,
R5F10269, R5F10279, R5F102A9,
R5F10268, R5F10278, R5F102A8,
R5F10267, R5F10277, R5F102A7,
R5F10266 Note
2KB
R5F103 products
R5F1036A, R5F1037A, R5F103AA,
R5F10369, R5F10379, R5F103A9,
R5F10368, R5F10378 R5F103A8,
R5F10367, R5F10377, R5F103A7,
R5F10366
Not mounted
Note The RAM in the R5F10266 has capacity as small as 256 bytes. Depending on the customer's program
specification, the stack area to execute the data flash library may not be kept and data may not be written to or
erased from the data flash memory.
Caution When the flash memory is rewritten via a user program, the code flash area and RAM area are used
because each library is used. When using the library, refer to RL78 Family Flash Self Programming Library
Type01 User's Manual and RL78 Family Data Flash Library Type04 User's Manual.
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 6 of 106
1.3.2 On-chip oscillator characteristics
(1) High-speed on-chip oscillator oscillation frequency of the R5F102 products
Oscillator Condition MIN MAX Unit
TA = -20 to +85 C -1.0 +1.0
TA = -40 to -20 C -1.5 +1.5
High-speed on-chip
oscillator oscillation
frequency accuracy TA = +85 to +105 C -2.0 +2.0
%
(2) High-speed on-chip oscillator oscillation frequency of the R5F103 products
Oscillator Condition MIN MAX Unit
High-speed on-chip
oscillator oscillation
frequency accuracy
TA = -40 to + 85 C -5.0 +5.0 %
1.3.3 Peripheral Functions
The following are differences in peripheral functions between the R5F102 products and the R5F103 products.
R5F102 product R5F103 product
RL78/G12 20, 24 pin
product
30 pin product 20, 24 pin
product
30 pin
product
UART 1 channel 3 channels 1 channel
CSI 2 channels 3 channels 1 channel
Serial interface
Simplified I2C 2 channels 3 channels None
DMA function 2 channels None
CRC operation Yes None
RAM guard Yes None
Safety function
SFR guard Yes None
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 7 of 106
1.4 Pin Configuration (Top View)
1.4.1 20-pin products
20-pin plastic LSSOP (4.4 6.5 mm, 0.65 mm pitch)
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
P21/ANI1/AV
REFM
P22/ANI2
P23/ANI3
P10/ANI16/PCLBUZ0/SCK00/SCL00
P11/ANI17/SI00/RxD0/SDA00 /TOOLRxD
P12/ANI18/SO00/TxD0/TOOLTxD
P13/ANI19/TI00/TO00/INTP2
P14/ANI20/TI01/TO01/INTP3
P61/KR5/SDAA0/(RxD0)
P60/KR4/SCLA0/(TxD0)
P20/ANI0/AV
REFP
P40/KR0/TOOL0
P137/INTP0
P122/KR2/X2/EXCLK/(TI02)/(INTP2)
P121/KR3/X1/(TI03)/(INTP3)
V
SS
V
DD
P42/ANI21/SCK01 /SCL01
NoteNote
/TI03/TO03
P41/ANI22/SO01 /SDA01
NoteNote
/TI02/TO02/INTP1
P125/KR1/SI01 /RESET
Note
Note
Note
RL78/G12
(Top View)
Note Provided only in the R5F102 products.
Remarks 1. For pin identification, see 1.5 Pin Identification.
2. Functions in parentheses in the above figure can be assigned via settings in the peripheral I/O redirection
register (PIOR). See Figure 4-8 Format of Peripheral I/O Redirection Register (PIOR).
<R>
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 8 of 106
1.4.2 24-pin products
24-pin plastic HWQFN (4 4 mm, 0.5 mm pitch)
1 2 3 4 5 6
12
11
10
9
8
7
18 17 16 15 14 13
19
20
21
22
23
24
P61/KR5/SDAA0/(RxD0)
P60/KR4/SCLA0/(TxD0)
P03/KR9
P02/KR8/(SCK01)
Note
/(SCL01)
Note
P01/KR7/(SO01)
Note
/(SDA01)
Note
P00/KR6/(SI01)
Note
P22/ANI2
P21/ANI1/AV
REFM
P20/ANI0/AV
REFP
P42/ANI21/SCK01
Note
/SCL01
Note
/TI03/TO03
P41/ANI22/SO01
Note
/SDA01
Note
/TI02/TO02/INTP1
P40/KR0/TOOL0
INDEX MARK
exposed die pad
V
DD
V
SS
P122/KR2/X2/EXCLK/(TI02)/(INTP2)
P121/KR3/X1/(TI03)/(INTP3)
P137/INTP0
P125/KR1/SI01
Note
/RESET
P14/ANI20/TO01/INTP3
P13/ANI19/TO00/INTP2
P11/ANI17/SI00/RxD0/SDA00
Note
/TOOLRxD
P12/ANI18/SO00/TxD0/TOOLTxD
P10/ANI16/PCLBUZ0/SCK00/SCL00
Note
P23/ANI3
RL78/G12
(Top View)
Note Provided only in the R5F102 products.
Remarks 1. For pin identification, see 1.5 Pin Identification.
2. Functions in parentheses in the above figure can be assigned via settings in the peripheral I/O redirection
register (PIOR). See Figure 4-8 Format of Peripheral I/O Redirection Register (PIOR).
3. It is recommended to connect an exposed die pad to Vss.
<R>
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 9 of 106
1.4.3 30-pin products
30-pin plastic LSSOP (7.62 mm (300), 0.65 mm pitch)
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
P20/ANI0/AV
REFP
P01/ANI16/TO00/RxD1
Note
P00/ANI17/TI00/TxD1
Note
P120/ANI19
P40/TOOL0
RESET
P137/INTP0
P122/X2/EXCLK
P121/X1
REGC
V
SS
V
DD
P60/SCLA0
P61/SDAA0
P31/TI03/TO03/INTP4/PCLBUZ0
P21/ANI1/AV
REFM
P22/ANI2
P23/ANI3
P147/ANI18
P10/SCK00/SCL00
Note
/(TI07/TO07)
P11/SI00/RxD0/TOOLRxD/SDA00
Note
/(TI06/TO06)
P13/TxD2
Note
/SO20
Note
/(SDAA0)
Note
/(TI04/TO04)
P14/RxD2
Note
/SI20
Note
/SDA20
Note
/(SCLA0)
Note
/(TI03/TO03)
P15/PCLBUZ1/SCK20
Note
/SCL20
Note
/(TI02/TO02)
P12/SO00/TxD0/TOOLTxD/(TI05/TO05)
P16/TI01/TO01/INTP5/(RxD0)
P17/TI02/TO02/(TxD0)
P30/INTP3/SCK11
Note
/SCL11
Note
P50/INTP1/SI11
Note
/SDA11
Note
P51/INTP2/SO11
Note
RL78/G12
(Top View)
Note Provided only in the R5F102 products.
Caution Connect the REGC pin to VSS via capacitor (0.47 to 1
F).
Remarks 1. For pin identification, see 1.5 Pin Identification.
2. Functions in parentheses in the above figure can be assigned via settings in the peripheral I/O redirection
register (PIOR). See Figure 4-8 Format of Peripheral I/O Redirection Register (PIOR).
<R>
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 10 of 106
1.5 Pin Identification
ANI0 to ANI3,
ANI16 to ANI22:
Analog input
REGC:
RESET:
Regulator Capacitance
Reset
AVREFM: Analog Reference Voltage Minus
AVREFP: Analog reference voltage plus
RxD0 to RxD2:
SCK00, SCK01, SCK11,
Receive Data
EXCLK: External Clock Input
(Main System Clock)
SCK20:
SCL00, SCL01,
Serial Clock Input/Output
INTP0 to INTP5 Interrupt Request From Peripheral
KR0 to KR9: Key Return
SCL11, SCL20, SCLA0:
SDA00, SDA01, SDA11,
Serial Clock Input/Output
P00 to P03: Port 0 SDA20, SDAA0: Serial Data Input/Output
P10 to P17: Port 1 SI00, SI01, SI11, SI20: Serial Data Input
P20 to P23: Port 2 SO00, SO01, SO11,
P30 to P31: Port 3 SO20: Serial Data Output
P40 to P42: Port 4 TI00 to TI07: Timer Input
P50, P51: Port 5 TO00 to TO07: Timer Output
P60, P61: Port 6 TOOL0: Data Input/Output for Tool
P120 to P122, P125: Port 12
P137: Port 13
TOOLRxD, TOOLTxD: Data Input/Output for External
Device
P147: Port 14 TxD0 to TxD2: Transmit Data
V
DD: Power supply
V
SS: Ground
PCLBUZ0, PCLBUZ1: Programmable Clock Output/
Buzzer Output
X1, X2: Crystal Oscillator (Main System
Clock)
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 11 of 106
1.6 Block Diagram
1.6.1 20-pin products
PORT 1 P10 to P14
PORT 2 P20 to P23
4
PORT 4 P40 to P42
2
PORT 6
PORT 12
5
CRCNote
PCLBUZ0
P60, P61
P121, P122, P125
RESET
Low Speed
On-chip
oscillator
15 kHz
9
6
4
KR0 to KR5
INTP0 to INTP3
ANI2, ANI3, ANI16 to ANI22
ANI0/AVREFP
ANI1/AVREFM
PORT 13 P137
3
3
Multiplier & divider
multiply-
accumulator
On-chip debug
BCD adjustment
IICA0
TOOL0
SCLA0
SDAA0
Power-on
reset/voltage
detector
Clock Generator
+
Reset Generator
High-Speed
on-chip oscillator
1 to 24 MHz
TOOL
TxD
TOOL
RxD
RL78
CPU
core
Buzzer/clock
output control
Key return
6ch
Interrupt control
4ch
Window watchdog
timer
12-bit Intervaltimer
10-bit A/D converter
11ch
RAM
1.5 KB
Interrupt control
DMANote
2ch
Code flash: 16 KB
Data flash: 2 KBNote
SAU0 (2ch)
UART0
CSI00
CSI01Note
IIC00Note
IIC01Note
TI00/TO00
TAU0 (4ch)
ch00
ch01
ch02
ch03
TI01/TO01
TI02/TO02
TI03/TO03
RxD0
TxD0
SCK00
SI00
SO00
SCK01
SI01
SO01
SCL00
SDA00
SCL01
SDA01
Main OSC
1 to 20 MHz
VDD VSS
X1 X2/EXCLK
Note Provided only in the R5F102 products.
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 12 of 106
1.6.2 24-pin products
4
2
5
9
10
4
4
3
3
Code flash: 16 KB
Data flash: 2 KBNote
TAU0 (4ch)
ch01
ch00
Interrupt control
RL78
CPU
core
Low Speed
On-chip
oscillator
15 KHz
DMANote
2ch
RAM
1.5 KB
Poer-on
reset/voltage
detector
High-Speed
On-chip
oscillator
1 to 24 MHz
Clock Generator
+
Reset Generator
ch02
ch03
UART0
SAU0 (2ch)
CSI00
IICA0
On-chip debug
Multiplier &
divider/
multiply-
accumulator
BCD adjustment
CSI01Note
IIC00Note
IIC01Note
TI00/TO00
TI01/TO01
TI02/TO02
TI03/TO03
RxD0
TxD0
SCK00
SI00
SO00
SCK01
SI01
SO01
SCL00
SDA00
SCL01
SDA01
SCLA0
SDAA0
TOOL0
VDD VSS
Port 0 P00 to P03
P10 to P14
P20 to P23
P40 to P42
P60, P61
P137
PCLBUZ0
KR0 to KR9
INTP0 to INTP3
ANI2, ANI3, ANI16 to ANI22
10-bit
A/D converter
11ch
12-bit Interval timer
Window watchdog
timer
CRCNote
ANI0/AVREFP
ANI1/AVREFM
P121, P122, 125
Port 1
Port 2
Port 4
Port 6
Port 12
Key return
10ch
Interrupt control
4ch
Buzzer/clock
output control
Port 13
RESET
Main OSC
1to 20 MHz
X1 X2/EXCLK
TOOL
TxD
TOOL
RxD
IICA0
Note Provided only in the R5F102 products.
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 13 of 106
1.6.3 30-pin products
4
2
8
6
2
6
2
2
2
2
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR REGC
ANI0/AV
REFP
ANI1/AV
REFM
ANI2, ANI3,
ANI16 to ANI19
TAU (8ch)
TI00
TO00
RxD0
TxD0
RxD2
TxD2
TOOL0
IICA0
On-chip debug
BCD adjustment
SCLA0
SDAA0
SCL20
SDA20
SCK20
SI20
SO20
SCL00
SDA00
SCL11
SDA11
RxD1
TxD1
SCK00
SI00
SO00
SCK11
SI11
SO11
TI01/TO01
TI02/TO02
TI03/TO03
(TI04/TO04)
(TI05/TO05)
(TI06/TO06)
(TI07/TO07)
ch0
ch1
ch2
ch3
ch4
ch5
ch6
ch7
SAU0 (4ch)
SAU0 (2ch)
Note
UART2
CSI20
IIC20
UART0
UART1
Note
CSI00
CSI11
Note
IIC00
Note
IIC11
Note
Low Speed
On-chip
oscillator
15 KHz
P00, P01
P10 to P17
P20 to P23
P30, P31
P40
P50, P51
P60, P61
P120
P121, P122
P137
P147
PCLBUZ0, PCLBUZ1
INTP0 to INTP5
Port 1
Port 0
Port 2
Port 3
Port 4
Port 5
Port 6
Port 12
Port 13
Port 14
Multiplier &
divider/
multiply-
accumulator
Code flash: 16 KB
Data flash: 2 KB
Note
Interrupt control
RL78
CPU
core
DMA
Note
2ch
RAM
2 KB
Poer-on
reset/voltage
detector
High-Speed
On-chip
oscillator
1 to 24 MHz
Clock Generator
+
Reset Generator
V
DD
V
SS
RESET
Main OSC
1 to 20 MHz
X1 X2/EXCLK
TOOL
TxD
TOOL
RxD
10-bit
A/D converter
8ch
12-bit Interval timer
Window watchdog
timer
CRC
Note
Interrupt control
6ch
Buzzer/clock
output control
Note Provided only in the R5F102 products.
Remark Functions in parentheses in the above figure can be assigned via settings in the peripheral I/O redirection
register (PIOR). See Figure 4-8 Format of Peripheral I/O Redirection Register (PIOR).
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
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Page 14 of 106
1.7 Outline of Functions
This outline describes the function at the time when Peripheral I/O redirection register (PIOR) is set to 00H.
(1/2)
20-pin 24-pin 30-pin Item
R5F1026x R5F1036x R5F1027x R5F1037x R5F102Ax R5F103Ax
Code flash memory 2 to 16 KB Note 1 4 to 16 KB
Data flash memory 2 KB 2 KB 2 KB
RAM 256 B to 1.5 KB 512 B to 1.5 KB 512 B to 2KB
Address space 1 MB
High-speed system clock X1 (crystal/ceramic) oscillation, external main system clock input (EXCLK)
HS (High-speed main) mode : 1 to 20 MHz (VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V),
HS (High-speed main) mode : 1 to 16 MHz (VDD = 2.4 to 5.5 V),
LS (Low-speed main) mode : 1 to 8 MHz (VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)
Main
system
clock
High-speed on-chip
oscillator clock
HS (High-speed main) mode : 1 to 24 MHz (VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V),
HS (High-speed main) mode : 1 to 16 MHz (VDD = 2.4 to 5.5 V),
LS (Low-speed main) mode : 1 to 8 MHz (VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)
Low-speed on-chip oscillator clock 15 kHz (TYP)
General-purpose register (8-bit register 8) 4 banks
0.04167
s (High-speed on-chip oscillator clock: fIH = 24 MHz operation) Minimum instruction execution time
0.05
s (High-speed system clock: fMX = 20 MHz operation)
Instruction set Data transfer (8/16 bits)
Adder and subtractor/logical operation (8/16 bits)
Multiplication (8 bits 8 bits)
Rotate, barrel shift, and bit manipulation (set, reset, test, and Boolean operation), etc.
Total 18 22 26
CMOS I/O 12
(N-ch O.D. I/O
[VDD withstand voltage]: 4)
16
(N-ch O.D. I/O
[VDD withstand voltage]: 5)
21
(N-ch O.D. I/O
[VDD withstand voltage]: 9)
CMOS input 4 4 3
I/O port
N-ch open-drain I/O
(6 V tolerance)
2
16-bit timer 4 channels 8 channels
Watchdog timer 1 channel
12-bit Interval timer 1 channel
Timer
Timer output 4 channels
(PWM outputs: 3 Note 3)
8 channels
(PWM outputs: 7 Note 3)Note 2
Notes 1. The self-programming function cannot be used in the R5F10266 and R5F10366.
2. The maximum number of channels when PIOR0 is set to 1.
3. The number of PWM outputs varies depending on the setting of channels in use (the number of masters and
slaves). (See 6.9.3 Operation as multiple PWM output function.)
Caution When the flash memory is rewritten via a user program, the code flash area and RAM area are used because
each library is used. When using the library, refer to RL78 Family Flash Self Programming Library Type01
User's Manual and RL78 Family Data Flash Library Type04 User's Manual.
<R>
RL78/G12 1. OUTLINE
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 15 of 106
(2/2)
20-pin 24-pin 30-pin Item
R5F1026x R5F1036x R5F1027x R5F1037x R5F102Ax R5F103Ax
1 2 Clock output/buzzer output
2.44 kHz to 10 MHz: (Peripheral hardware clock: fMAIN = 20 MHz operation)
8/10-bit resolution A/D converter 11 channels 8 channels
Serial interface [R5F1026x (20-pin), R5F1027x (24-pin)]
CSI: 2 channels/Simplified I2C: 2 channels/UART: 1 channel
[R5F102Ax (30-pin)]
CSI: 1 channel/Simplified I2C: 1 channel/UART: 1 channel
CSI: 1 channel/Simplified I2C: 1 channel/UART: 1 channel
CSI: 1 channel/Simplified I2C: 1 channel/UART: 1 channel
[R5F1036x (20-pin), R5F1037x (24-pin)]
CSI: 1 channel/Simplified I2C: 0 channel/UART: 1 channel
[R5F103Ax (30-pin)]
CSI: 1 channel/Simplified I2C: 0 channel/UART: 1 channel
I
2C bus 1 channel
Multiplier and divider/multiply-
accumulator
16 bits 16 bits = 32 bits (unsigned or signed)
32 bits 32 bits = 32 bits (unsigned)
16 bits 16 bits + 32 bits = 32 bits (unsigned or signed)
DMA controller 2 channels 2 channels 2 channels
Internal 18 16 18 16 26 19
Vectored interrupt
sources External 5 6
Key interrupt 6 10
Reset Reset by RESET pin
Internal reset by watchdog timer
Internal reset by power-on-reset
Internal reset by voltage detector
Internal reset by illegal instruction execution Note
Internal reset by RAM parity error
Internal reset by illegal-memory access
Power-on-reset circuit Power-on-reset: 1.51 V (TYP)
Power-down-reset: 1.50 V (TYP)
Voltage detector Rising edge : 1.88 to 4.06 V (12 stages)
Falling edge : 1.84 to 3.98 V (12 stages)
On-chip debug function Provided
Power supply voltage VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V
Operating ambient temperature TA = 40 to +85C (A: Consumer applications, D: Industrial applications), TA = 40 to +105C
(G: Industrial applications)
Note The illegal instruction is generated when instruction code FFH is executed.
Reset by the illegal instruction execution not issued by emulation with the in-circuit emulator or on-chip debug
emulator.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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Mar 25, 2016
Page 16 of 106
2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
This chapter describes the following electrical specifications.
Target products A: Consumer applications TA = -40 to +85°C
R5F102xxAxx, R5F103xxAxx
D: Industrial applications TA = -40 to +85C
R5F102xxDxx, R5F103xxDxx
G: Industrial applications when TA = -40 to +105°C products is used in the range of TA = -40 to +85°C
R5F102xxGxx
Cautions 1. The RL78 microcontrollers have an on-chip debug function, which is provided for development and
evaluation. Do not use the on-chip debug function in products designated for mass production, because the
guaranteed number of rewritable times of the flash memory may be exceeded when this function is used,
and product reliability therefore cannot be guaranteed. Renesas Electronics is not liable for problems
occurring when the on-chip debug function is used.
2. The pins mounted depend on the product. Refer to 2.1 Port Functions to 2.2.1 Functions for each product.
<R>
<R>
<R>
<R>
<R>
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
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Page 17 of 106
2.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25C)
Parameter Symbols Conditions Ratings Unit
Supply Voltage VDD 0.5 to + 6.5 V
REGC terminal input
voltageNote1
VIREGC REGC 0.3 to +2.8
and 0.3 to VDD + 0.3
Note 2
V
VI1 Other than P60, P61 0.3 to VDD + 0.3Note 3 V Input Voltage
VI2 P60, P61 (N-ch open drain) 0.3 to 6.5 V
Output Voltage VO 0.3 to VDD + 0.3Note 3 V
Analog input voltage VAI 20-, 24-pin products: ANI0 to ANI3, ANI16 to ANI22
30-pin products: ANI0 to ANI3, ANI16 to ANI19
0.3 to VDD + 0.3
and 0.3 to
AVREF(+)+0.3 Notes 3, 4
V
Per pin Other than P20 to P23 40 mA
All the terminals other than P20 to P23 170 mA
20-, 24-pin products: P40 to P42
30-pin products: P00, P01, P40, P120
70 mA
IOH1
Total of all pins
20-, 24-pin products: P00 to P03Note 5,
P10 to P14
30-pin products: P10 to P17, P30, P31,
P50, P51, P147
100 mA
Per pin 0.5 mA
Output current, high
IOH2
Total of all pins
P20 to P23
2 mA
Per pin Other than P20 to P23 40 mA
All the terminals other than P20 to P23 170 mA
20-, 24-pin products: P40 to P42
30-pin products: P00, P01, P40, P120
70 mA
IOL1
Total of all pins
20-, 24-pin products: P00 to P03Note 5,
P10 to P14, P60, P61
30-pin products: P10 to P17, P30, P31,
P50, P51, P60, P61, P147
100 mA
Per pin 1 mA
Output current, low
IOL2
Total of all pins
P20 to P23
5 mA
Operating ambient
temperature
TA 40 to +85 C
Storage temperature Tstg 65 to +150 C
Notes 1. 30-pin product only.
2. Connect the REGC pin to VSS via a capacitor (0.47 to 1 F). This value determines the absolute maximum
rating of the REGC pin. Do not use it with voltage applied.
3. Must be 6.5 V or lower.
4. Do not exceed AVREF(+) + 0.3 V in case of A/D conversion target pin.
5. 24-pin products only.
Caution Product quality may suffer if the absolute maximum rating is exceeded even momentarily for any parameter.
That is, the absolute maximum ratings are rated values at which the product is on the verge of suffering
physical damage, and therefore the product must be used under conditions that ensure that the absolute
maximum ratings are not exceeded.
Remarks 1. Unless specified otherwise, the characteristics of alternate-function pins are the same as those of the port
pins.
2. AVREF(+) : + side reference voltage of the A/D converter.
3. V
SS : Reference voltage
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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Mar 25, 2016
Page 18 of 106
2.2 Oscillator Characteristics
2.2.1 X1 oscillator characteristics
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Resonator Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 1.0 20.0
X1 clock oscillation
frequency (fX)Note
Ceramic resonator /
crystal oscillator 1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V 1.0 8.0
MHz
Note Indicates only permissible oscillator frequency ranges. Refer to AC Characteristics for instruction execution
time. Request evaluation by the manufacturer of the oscillator circuit mounted on a board to check the
oscillator characteristics.
Caution Since the CPU is started by the high-speed on-chip oscillator clock after a reset release, check the X1 clock
oscillation stabilization time using the oscillation stabilization time counter status register (OSTC) by the user.
Determine the oscillation stabilization time of the OSTC register and the oscillation stabilization time select
register (OSTS) after sufficiently evaluating the oscillation stabilization time with the resonator to be used.
Remark When using the X1 oscillator, refer to 5.4 System Clock Oscillator.
2.2.2 On-chip oscillator characteristics
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Oscillators Parameters Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
High-speed on-chip oscillator
clock frequency Notes 1, 2
fIH 1 24 MHz
TA = 20 to +85C -1.0 +1.0 % R5F102 products
TA = 40 to 20C -1.5
+1.5 %
High-speed on-chip oscillator
clock frequency accuracy
R5F103 products -5.0 +5.0 %
Low-speed on-chip oscillator
clock frequency
fIL 15 kHz
Low-speed on-chip oscillator
clock frequency accuracy
-15 +15 %
Notes 1. High-speed on-chip oscillator frequency is selected by bits 0 to 3 of option byte (000C2H) and bits 0 to 2 of
HOCODIV register.
2. This only indicates the oscillator characteristics. Refer to AC Characteristics for instruction execution time.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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Page 19 of 106
2.3 DC Characteristics
2.3.1 Pin characteristics
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (1/4)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
20-, 24-pin products:
Per pin for P00 to P03Note 4,
P10 to P14, P40 to P42
30-pin products:
Per pin for P00, P01, P10 to P17, P30,
P31, P40, P50, P51, P120, P147
10.0
Note 2
mA
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 30.0 mA
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V 6.0 mA
20-, 24-pin products:
Total of P40 to P42
30-pin products:
Total of P00, P01, P40, P120
(When duty 70% Note 3)
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V 4.5 mA
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 80.0 mA
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V 18.0 mA
20-, 24-pin products:
Total of P00 to P03Note 4, P10 to P14
30-pin products:
Total of P10 to P17, P30, P31,
P50, P51, P147
(When duty 70% Note 3)
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V 10.0 mA
IOH1
Total of all pins (When duty 70%Note 3)
100 mA
Per pin for P20 to P23 0.1 mA
Output current, highNote 1
IOH2
Total of all pins 0.4 mA
Notes 1. value of current at which the device operation is guaranteed even if the current flows from the VDD pin to an
output pin.
2. However, do not exceed the total current value.
3. The output current value under conditions where the duty factor 70%.
If duty factor 70%: The output current value can be calculated with the following expression (where n
represents the duty factor as a percentage).
Total output current of pins = (IOH × 0.7)/(n × 0.01)
<Example> Where n = 80% and IOH = 10.0 mA
Total output current of pins = (10.0 × 0.7)/(80 × 0.01) 8.7 mA
However, the current that is allowed to flow into one pin does not vary depending on the duty factor. A
current higher than the absolute maximum rating must not flow into one pin.
4. 24-pin products only.
Caution P10 to P12 and P41 for 20-pin products, P01, P10 to P12, and P41 for 24-pin products, and P00, P10 to P15,
P17, and P50 for 30-pin products do not output high level in N-ch open-drain mode.
Remark Unless specified otherwise, the characteristics of alternate-function pins are the same as those of the port
pins.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 20 of 106
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (2/4)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
20-, 24-pin products:
Per pin for P00 to P03Note 4,
P10 to P14, P40 to P42
30-pin products:
Per pin for P00, P01, P10 to P17, P30,
P31, P40, P50, P51, P120, P147
20.0
Note 2
mA
Per pin for P60, P61
15.0
Note 2
mA
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 60.0 mA
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V 9.0 mA
20-, 24-pin products:
Total of P40 to P42
30-pin products:
Total of P00, P01, P40, P120
(When duty 70% Note 3)
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V 1.8 mA
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 80.0 mA
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V 27.0 mA
20-, 24-pin products:
Total of P00 to P03Note 4,
P10 to P14, P60, P61
30-pin products:
Total of P10 to P17, P30, P31, P50,
P51, P60, P61, P147
(When duty 70% Note 3)
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V 5.4 mA
IOL1
Total of all pins (When duty 70%Note 3)
140 mA
Per pin for P20 to P23 0.4 mA
Output current, lowNote 1
IOL2
Total of all pins 1.6 mA
Notes 1. Value of current at which the device operation is guaranteed even if the current flows from an output pin to
the VSS pin.
2. However, do not exceed the total current value.
3. The output current value under conditions where the duty factor 70%.
If duty factor 70%: The output current value can be calculated with the following expression (where n
represents the duty factor as a percentage).
Total output current of pins = (IOL × 0.7)/(n × 0.01)
<Example> Where n = 80% and IOL = 10.0 mA
Total output current of pins = (10.0 × 0.7)/(80 × 0.01) 8.7 mA
However, the current that is allowed to flow into one pin does not vary depending on the duty factor. A
current higher than the absolute maximum rating must not flow into one pin.
4. 24-pin products only.
Remark Unless specified otherwise, the characteristics of alternate-function pins are the same as those of the port
pins.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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Mar 25, 2016
Page 21 of 106
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (3/4)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VIH1 Normal input buffer
20-, 24-pin products: P00 to P03Note 2, P10 to P14,
P40 to P42
30-pin products: P00, P01, P10 to P17, P30, P31,
P40, P50, P51, P120, P147
0.8VDD VDD V
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 2.2 VDD V
3.3 V VDD < 4.0 V 2.0 VDD V
VIH2 TTL input buffer
20-, 24-pin products: P10, P11
30-pin products: P01, P10,
P11, P13 to P17
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V 1.5 VDD V
VIH3 P20 to P23 0.7VDD VDD V
VIH4 P60, P61 0.7VDD 6.0 V
Input voltage, high
VIH5 P121, P122, P125Note 1, P137, EXCLK, RESET 0.8VDD VDD V
VIL1 Normal input buffer
20-, 24-pin products: P00 to P03Note 2, P10 to P14,
P40 to P42
30-pin products: P00, P01, P10 to P17, P30, P31,
P40, P50, P51, P120, P147
0 0.2VDD V
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 0 0.8 V
3.3 V VDD < 4.0 V 0 0.5 V
VIL2 TTL input buffer
20-, 24-pin products: P10, P11
30-pin products: P01, P10,
P11, P13 to P17
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V 0 0.32 V
VIL3 P20 to P23 0 0.3VDD V
VIL4 P60, P61 0 0.3VDD V
Input voltage, low
VIL5 P121, P122, P125Note 1, P137, EXCLK, RESET 0 0.2VDD V
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOH1 = 10.0 mA
VDD1.5 V
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOH1 = 3.0 mA
VDD0.7 V
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOH1 = 2.0 mA
VDD0.6 V
VOH1 20-, 24-pin products:
P00 to P03Note 2, P10 to P14,
P40 to P42
30-pin products:
P00, P01, P10 to P17, P30,
P31, P40, P50, P51, P120,
P147
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOH1 = 1.5 mA
VDD0.5 V
Output voltage, high
VOH2 P20 to P23 IOH2 = 100
A VDD0.5 V
Notes 1. 20, 24-pin products only.
2. 24-pin products only.
Caution The maximum value of VIH of pins P10 to P12 and P41 for 20-pin products, P01, P10 to P12, and P41 for 24-
pin products, and P00, P10 to P15, P17, and P50 for 30-pin products is VDD even in N-ch open-drain mode.
High level is not output in the N-ch open-drain mode.
Remark Unless specified otherwise, the characteristics of alternate-function pins are the same as those of the port
pins.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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Page 22 of 106
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (4/4)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 20.0 mA
1.3 V
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 8.5 mA
0.7 V
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 3.0 mA
0.6 V
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 1.5 mA
0.4 V
VOL1 20-, 24-pin products:
P00 to P03Note, P10 to P14,
P40 to P42
30-pin products: P00, P01,
P10 to P17, P30, P31, P40,
P50, P51, P120, P147
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 0.6 mA
0.4 V
VOL2 P20 to P23 IOL2 = 400
A 0.4 V
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 15.0 mA
2.0 V
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 5.0 mA
0.4 V
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 3.0 mA
0.4 V
Output voltage, low
VOL3 P60, P61
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 2.0 mA
0.4 V
ILIH1 Other than P121,
P122
VI = VDD 1
A
Input port or external
clock input
1
A
Input leakage current,
high
ILIH2 P121, P122
(X1, X2/EXCLK)
VI = VDD
When resonator
connected
10
A
ILIL1 Other than P121,
P122
VI = VSS 1
A
Input port or external
clock input
1
A
Input leakage current,
low
ILIL2 P121, P122
(X1, X2/EXCLK)
VI = VSS
When resonator
connected
10
A
On-chip pull-up
resistance
RU 20-, 24-pin products:
P00 to P03Note, P10 to P14,
P40 to P42, P125, RESET
30-pin products: P00, P01,
P10 to P17, P30, P31, P40,
P50, P51, P120, P147
VI = VSS, input port 10 20 100 k
Note 24-pin products only.
Remark Unless specified otherwise, the characteristics of alternate-function pins are the same as those of the port
pins.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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Page 23 of 106
2.3.2 Supply current characteristics
(1) 20-, 24-pin products
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (1/2)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VDD = 5.0 V 1.5
Basic
operation
VDD = 3.0 V 1.5
mA
VDD = 5.0 V 3.3 5.0
f
IH
= 24 MHz
Note 3
VDD = 3.0 V 3.3 5.0
mA
VDD = 5.0 V 2.5 3.7
HS(High-speed
main) mode
Note 4
f
IH
= 16 MHz
Note 3
VDD = 3.0 V 2.5 3.7
mA
VDD = 3.0 V 1.2 1.8
LS(Low-speed
main) mode
Note 4
f
IH
= 8 MHz
Note 3
VDD = 2.0 V 1.2 1.8
mA
Square wave input 2.8 4.4
f
MX
= 20 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 5.0 V
Resonator connection 3.0 4.6
mA
Square wave input 2.8 4.4
f
MX
= 20 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 3.0 V
Resonator connection 3.0 4.6
mA
Square wave input 1.8 2.6
f
MX
= 10 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 5.0 V
Resonator connection 1.8 2.6
mA
Square wave input 1.8 2.6
HS(High-speed
main) mode
Note4
f
MX
= 10 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 3.0 V
Resonator connection 1.8 2.6
mA
Square wave input 1.1 1.7
f
MX
= 8 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 3.0 V
Resonator connection 1.1 1.7
mA
Square wave input 1.1 1.7
Supply
currentNote 1
IDD1 Operating
mode
LS(Low-speed
main) mode
Note 4
f
MX
= 8 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 2.0 V
Normal
operation
Resonator connection 1.1 1.7
mA
Notes 1. Total current flowing into VDD, including the input leakage current flowing when the level of the input pin is
fixed to VDD or VSS. The values below the MAX. column include the peripheral operation current. However,
not including the current flowing into the A/D converter, LVD circuit, I/O port, and on-chip pull-up/pull-down
resistors and the current flowing during data flash rewrite.
2. When high-speed on-chip oscillator clock is stopped.
3. When high-speed system clock is stopped
4. Relationship between operation voltage width, operation frequency of CPU and operation mode is as
follows.
HS(High speed main) mode: VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 24 MHz
V
DD = 2.4 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 16 MHz
LS(Low speed main) mode: VDD = 1.8 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 8 MHz
Remarks 1. f
MX: High-speed system clock frequency (X1 clock oscillation frequency or external main system clock
frequency)
2. f
IH: high-speed on-chip oscillator clock frequency
3. Temperature condition of the TYP. value is TA = 25C.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 24 of 106
(1) 20-, 24-pin products
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (2/2)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VDD = 5.0 V 440 1210fIH = 24 MHzNote 4
VDD = 3.0 V 440 1210
A
VDD = 5.0 V 400 950
HS (High-speed
main) mode
Note 6
fIH = 16 MHzNote 4
VDD = 3.0 V 400 950
A
VDD = 3.0 V 270 542
LS (Low-speed
main) mode
Note 6
fIH = 8 MHzNote 4
VDD = 2.0 V 270 542
A
Square wave input 280 1000
fMX = 20 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 5.0 V
Resonator connection 450 1170
A
Square wave input 280 1000
fMX = 20 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 3.0 V Resonator connection 450 1170
A
Square wave input 190 590
fMX = 10 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 5.0 V Resonator connection 260 660
A
Square wave input 190 590
HS (High-speed
main) mode
Note 6
fMX = 10 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 3.0 V
Resonator connection 260 660
A
Square wave input 110 360
fMX = 8 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 3.0 V Resonator connection 150 416
A
Square wave input 110 360
IDD2 Note 2 HALT
mode
LS (Low-speed
main) mode
Note 6
fMX = 8 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 2.0 V Resonator connection 150 416
A
TA = 40C 0.19 0.50
TA = +25C 0.24 0.50
TA = +50C 0.32 0.80
TA = +70C 0.48 1.20
Supply
current Note 1
IDD3 Note 5 STOP
mode
TA = +85C 0.74 2.20
A
Notes 1. Total current flowing into VDD, including the input leakage current flowing when the level of the input pin is
fixed to VDD or VSS. The values below the MAX. column include the peripheral operation current. However,
not including the current flowing into the A/D converter, LVD circuit, I/O port, and on-chip pull-up/pull-down
resistors and the current flowing during data flash rewrite.
2. During HALT instruction execution by flash memory.
3. When high-speed on-chip oscillator clock is stopped.
4. When high-speed system clock is stopped.
5. Not including the current flowing into the 12-bit interval timer and watchdog timer.
6. Relationship between operation voltage width, operation frequency of CPU and operation mode is as
follows.
HS(High speed main) mode: VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 24 MHz
VDD = 2.4 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 16 MHz
LS(Low speed main) mode: VDD = 1.8 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 8 MHz
Remarks 1. f
MX: High-speed system clock frequency (X1 clock oscillation frequency or external main system clock
frequency)
2. f
IH: high-speed on-chip oscillator clock frequency
3. Except temperature condition of the TYP. value is TA = 25C, other than STOP mode
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 25 of 106
(2) 30-pin products
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (1/2)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VDD = 5.0 V 1.5
Basic
operation
VDD = 3.0 V 1.5
mA
VDD = 5.0 V 3.7 5.5
f
IH
= 24 MHz
Note 3
VDD = 3.0 V 3.7 5.5
mA
VDD = 5.0 V 2.7 4.0
HS (High-speed
main) mode
Note 4
f
IH
= 16 MHz
Note 3
VDD = 3.0 V 2.7 4.0
mA
VDD = 3.0 V 1.2 1.8
LS (Low-speed
main) mode
Note 4
f
IH
= 8 MHz
Note 3
VDD = 2.0 V 1.2 1.8
mA
Square wave input 3.0 4.6
f
MX
= 20 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 5.0 V
Resonator connection 3.2 4.8
mA
Square wave input 3.0 4.6
f
MX
= 20 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 3.0 V
Resonator connection 3.2 4.8
mA
Square wave input 1.9 2.7
f
MX
= 10 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 5.0 V
Resonator connection 1.9 2.7
mA
Square wave input 1.9 2.7
HS (High-speed
main) mode
Note 4
f
MX
= 10 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 3.0 V
Resonator connection 1.9 2.7
mA
Square wave input 1.1 1.7
f
MX
= 8 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 3.0 V
Resonator connection 1.1 1.7
mA
Square wave input 1.1 1.7
Supply
current Note 1
IDD1 Operating
mode
LS (Low-speed
main) mode
Note 4
f
MX
= 8 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 2.0 V
Normal
operation
Resonator connection 1.1 1.7
mA
Notes 1. Total current flowing into VDD, including the input leakage current flowing when the level of the input pin is
fixed to VDD or VSS. The values below the MAX. column include the peripheral operation current. However,
not including the current flowing into the A/D converter, LVD circuit, I/O port, and on-chip pull-up/pull-down
resistors and the current flowing during data flash rewrite.
2. When high-speed on-chip oscillator clock is stopped.
3. When high-speed system clock is stopped
4. Relationship between operation voltage width, operation frequency of CPU and operation mode is as
follows.
HS(High speed main) mode: VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 24 MHz
V
DD = 2.4 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 16 MHz
LS(Low speed main) mode: VDD = 1.8 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 8 MHz
Remarks 1. f
MX: High-speed system clock frequency (X1 clock oscillation frequency or external main system clock
frequency)
2. f
IH: high-speed on-chip oscillator clock frequency
3. Temperature condition of the TYP. value is TA = 25C.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 26 of 106
(2) 30-pin products
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (2/2)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VDD = 5.0 V 440 1280fIH = 24 MHzNote 4
VDD = 3.0 V 440 1280
A
VDD = 5.0 V 400 1000
HS (High-speed
main) mode
Note 6
fIH = 16 MHzNote 4
VDD = 3.0 V 400 1000
A
VDD = 3.0 V 260 530
LS (Low-speed
main) mode
Note 6
fIH = 8 MHzNote 4
VDD = 2.0 V 260 530
A
Square wave input 280 1000
fMX = 20 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 5.0 V
Resonator connection 450 1170
A
Square wave input 280 1000
fMX = 20 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 3.0 V Resonator connection 450 1170
A
Square wave input 190 600
fMX = 10 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 5.0 V Resonator connection 260 670
A
Square wave input 190 600
HS (High-speed
main) mode
Note 6
fMX = 10 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 3.0 V
Resonator connection 260 670
A
Square wave input 95 330
fMX = 8 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 3.0 V Resonator connection 145 380
A
Square wave input 95 330
IDD2 Note 2 HALT
mode
LS (Low-speed
main) mode
Note 6
fMX = 8 MHzNote 3
VDD = 2.0 V Resonator connection 145 380
A
TA = 40C 0.18 0.50
TA = +25C 0.23 0.50
TA = +50C 0.30 1.10
TA = +70C 0.46 1.90
Supply
current Note 1
IDD3Note 5 STOP
mode
TA = +85C 0.75 3.30
A
Notes 1. Total current flowing into VDD, including the input leakage current flowing when the level of the input pin is
fixed to VDD or VSS. The values below the MAX. column include the peripheral operation current. However,
not including the current flowing into the A/D converter, LVD circuit, I/O port, and on-chip pull-up/pull-down
resistors and the current flowing during data flash rewrite.
2. During HALT instruction execution by flash memory.
3. When high-speed on-chip oscillator clock is stopped.
4. When high-speed system clock is stopped.
5. Not including the current flowing into the 12-bit interval timer and watchdog timer.
6. Relationship between operation voltage width, operation frequency of CPU and operation mode is as
follows.
HS (High speed main) mode: VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 24 MHz
VDD = 2.4 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 16 MHz
LS (Low speed main) mode: VDD = 1.8 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 8 MHz
Remarks 1. f
MX: High-speed system clock frequency (X1 clock oscillation frequency or external main system clock
frequency)
2. f
IH: high-speed on-chip oscillator clock frequency
3. Except STOP mode, temperature condition of the TYP. value is TA = 25C.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 27 of 106
(3) Peripheral functions (Common to all products)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Low-speed
onchip oscillator
operating current
IFIL Note 1 0.20
A
12-bit interval
timer operating
current
ITMKA
Notes 1, 2, 3
0.02
A
Watchdog timer
operating current
IWDT
Notes 1, 2, 4
fIL = 15 kHz 0.22
A
Normal mode, AVREFP = VDD = 5.0 V 1.30 1.70 mA A/D converter
operating current
IADC Notes 1, 5 When conversion at
maximum speed Low voltage mode, AVREFP = VDD = 3.0 V 0.50 0.70 mA
A/D converter
reference voltage
operating current
IADREF Note 1 75.0
A
Temperature
sensor operating
current
ITMPS Note 1 75.0
A
LVD operating
current
ILVD Notes 1, 6 0.08
A
Self-
programming
operating current
IFSP Notes 1, 8 2.00 12.20 mA
BGO operating
current
IBGO Notes 1, 7 2.00 12.20 mA
The mode is performed Note 9 0.50 0.60 mA ADC operation
The A/D conversion operations are
performed, Low voltage mode,
AVREFP = VDD = 3.0 V
1.20 1.44 mA
SNOOZE
operating current
ISNOZ Note 1
CSI/UART operation 0.70 0.84 mA
Notes 1. Current flowing to the VDD.
2. When high speed on-chip oscillator and high-speed system clock are stopped.
3. Current flowing only to the 12-bit interval timer (excluding the operating current of the low-speed on-chip
oscillator). The current value of the RL78 microcontrollers is the sum of IDD1, IDD2 or IDD3, and IFIL and ITMKA when
the 12-bit interval timer operates.
4. Current flowing only to the watchdog timer (including the operating current of the low-speed on-chip oscillator).
The current value of the RL78 microcontrollers is the sum of IDD1, IDD2 or IDD3 and IWDT when the watchdog timer
operates.
5. Current flowing only to the A/D converter. The current value of the RL78 microcontrollers is the sum of IDD1 or
IDD2 and IADC when the A/D converter operates in an operation mode or the HALT mode.
6. Current flowing only to the LVD circuit. The current value of the RL78 microcontrollers is the sum of IDD1, IDD2 or
IDD3 and ILVD when the LVD circuit operates.
7. Current flowing only during data flash rewrite.
8. Current flowing only during self programming.
9. For shift time to the SNOOZE mode, see 17.3.3 SNOOZE mode.
Remarks 1. fIL: Low-speed on-chip oscillator clock frequency
2. Temperature condition of the TYP. value is TA = 25C
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 28 of 106
2.4 AC Characteristics
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Items Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 0.04167 1
s
HS (High-
speed main)
mode
2.4 V VDD 2.7 V 0.0625 1
s
Main system
clock (f
MAIN
)
operation
LS (Low-
speed main)
mode
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V 0.125 1
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 0.04167 1
s
HS (High-
speed main)
mode
2.4 V VDD 2.7 V 0.0625 1
s
Instruction cycle (minimum
instruction execution time)
TCY
During self
programming
LS (Low-
speed main)
mode
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V 0.125 1
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 1.0 20.0 MHz
2.4 V VDD 2.7 V 1.0 16.0 MHz
External main system clock
frequency
fEX
1.8 V VDD 2.4 V 1.0 8.0 MHz
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 24 ns
2.4 V VDD 2.7 V 30 ns
External main system clock
input high-level width, low-
level width
tEXH, tEXL
1.8 V VDD 2.4 V 60 ns
TI00 to TI07 input high-level
width, low-level width
tTIH, tTIL
1/f
MCK
+
10
ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V
12 MHz
2.7 V VDD 4.0 V
8 MHz
TO00 to TO07 output
frequency
fTO
1.8 V VDD 2.7 V
4 MHz
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V
16 MHz
2.7 V VDD 4.0 V
8 MHz
PCLBUZ0, or PCLBUZ1
output frequency
fPCL
1.8 V VDD 2.7 V
4 MHz
INTP0 to INTP5 input high-
level width, low-level width
tINTH, tINTL 1
s
KR0 to KR9 input available
width
tKR 250 ns
RESET low-level width tRSL 10
s
Remark fMCK: Timer array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the timer clock select register 0 (TPS0) and the CKS0n bit of timer mode
register 0n (TMR0n). n: Channel number (n = 0 to 7))
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 29 of 106
Minimum Instruction Execution Time during Main System Clock Operation
TCY vs VDD (HS (high-speed main) mode)
When the high-speed on-chip oscillator clock is selected
During self programming
When high-speed system clock is selected
Supply voltage V
DD
[V]
1.0
0.1
0
10
1.02.03.04.05.06.0
5.52.7
0.01
2.4
0.04167
0.0625
Cycle time TCY [µs]
TCY vs VDD (LS (low-speed main) mode)
1.0
0.1
0
10
1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
5.5
0.01
1.8
0.125
Cycle time T
CY
[µs]
Supply voltage V
DD
[V]
When the high-speed on-chip oscillator clock is selected
During self programming
When high-speed system clock is selected
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 30 of 106
AC Timing Test Point
V
IH
/V
OH
V
IL
/V
OL
Test points V
IH
/V
OH
V
IL
/V
OL
External Main System Clock Timing
EXCLK
1/f
EX
t
EXL
t
EXH
TI/TO Timing
TI00 to TI07
t
TIL
t
TIH
TO00 to TO07
1/f
TO
Interrupt Request Input Timing
INTP0 to INTP5
t
INTL
t
INTH
Key Interrupt Input Timing
KR0 to KR9
t
KR
RESET Input Timing
RESET
t
RSL
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 31 of 106
2.5 Peripheral Functions Characteristics
AC Timing Test Point
V
IH
/V
OH
V
IL
/V
OL
Test points V
IH
/V
OH
V
IL
/V
OL
2.5.1 Serial array unit
(1) During communication at same potential (UART mode)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed
main) Mode
LS (low-speed
main) Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
fMCK/6 fMCK/6 bps Transfer rate
Note 1
Theoretical value of the maximum transfer rate
fCLK = fMCKNote2
4.0 1.3 Mbps
Notes 1. Transfer rate in the SNOOZE mode is 4800 bps only.
2. The maximum operating frequencies of the CPU/peripheral hardware clock (fCLK) are:
HS (high-speed main) mode: 24 MHz (2.7 V VDD 5.5 V)
16 MHz (2.4 V VDD 5.5 V)
LS (low-speed main) mode: 8 MHz (1.8 V VDD 5.5 V)
Caution Select the normal input buffer for the RxDq pin and the normal output mode for the TxDq pin by using port
input mode register g (PIMg) and port output mode register g (POMg).
UART mode connection diagram (during communication at same potential)
RL78
microcontroller
TxDq
RxDq
Rx
Tx
User's device
UART mode bit width (during communication at same potential) (reference)
TxDq
RxDq
Baud rate error tolerance
High-/Low-bit width
1/Transfer rate
Remarks 1. q: UART number (q = 0 to 2), g: PIM, POM number (g = 0, 1)
2. f
MCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial
mode register mn (SMRmn).
m: Unit number, n: Channel number (mn = 00 to 03, 10, 11))
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 32 of 106
(2) During communication at same potential (CSI mode) (master mode, SCK00... internal clock output,
corresponding CSI00 only)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 2.7 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main)
Mode
LS (low-speed main)
Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
SCK00 cycle time tKCY1 tKCY1 2/fCLK 83.3 250 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY1/27 tKCY1/250 ns
SCK00 high-/low-
level width
tKH1,
tKL1 2.7 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY1/210 tKCY1/250 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 23 110 ns
SI00 setup time
(to SCK00) Note 1
tSIK1
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 33 110 ns
SI00 hold time
(from SCK00) Note2
tKSI1 10 10 ns
Delay time from
SCK00 to SO00
output Note 3
tKSO1 C = 20 pF Note 4 10 10 ns
Notes 1. When DAP00 = 0 and CKP00 = 0, or DAP00 = 1 and CKP00 = 1. The SI00 setup time becomes “to
SCK00” when DAP00 = 0 and CKP00 = 1, or DAP00 = 1 and CKP00 = 0.
2. When DAP00 = 0 and CKP00 = 0, or DAP00 = 1 and CKP00 = 1. The SI00 hold time becomes “from
SCK00” when DAP00 = 0 and CKP00 = 1, or DAP00 = 1 and CKP00 = 0.
3. When DAP00 = 0 and CKP00 = 0, or DAP00 = 1 and CKP00 = 1. The delay time to SO00 output becomes
“from SCK00” when DAP00 = 0 and CKP00 = 1, or DAP00 = 1 and CKP00 = 0.
4. C is the load capacitance of the SCK00 and SO00 output lines.
Caution Select the normal input buffer for the SI00 pin and the normal output mode for the SO00 and SCK00 pins by
using port input mode register 1 (PIM1) and port output mode register 1 (POM1).
Remarks 1. This specification is valid only when CSI00’s peripheral I/O redirect function is not used.
2. fMCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register 0 (SPS0) and the CKS00 bit of serial mode
register 00 (SMR00).)
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 33 of 106
(3) During communication at same potential (CSI mode) (master mode, SCKp... internal clock output)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed
main) Mode
LS (low-speed main)
Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 167 500 ns
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 250 500 ns
SCKp cycle time tKCY1 tKCY1 4/fCLK
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V 500 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY1/212 tKCY1/250 ns
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY1/218 tKCY1/250 ns
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY1/238 tKCY1/250 ns
SCKp high-/low-level width tKH1,
tKL1
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY1/250 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 44 110 ns
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 44 110 ns
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 75 110 ns
SIp setup time (to SCKp)
Note 1
tSIK1
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V 110 ns
SIp hold time
(from SCKp) Note 2
tKSI1 19 19 ns
Delay time from SCKp to
SOp output Note 3
tKSO1 C = 30 pF Note4 25 25 ns
Notes 1. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The SIp setup time becomes “to
SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
2. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The SIp hold time becomes “from
SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
3. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The delay time to SOp output
becomes “from SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
4. C is the load capacitance of the SCKp and SOp output lines.
Caution Select the normal input buffer for the SIp pin and the normal output mode for the SOp and SCKp pins by
using port input mode register 1 (PIM1) and port output mode registers 0, 1, 4 (POM0, POM1, POM4).
Remarks 1. p: CSI number (p = 00, 01, 11, 20), m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0, 1, 3: “1, 3” is
only for the R5F102 products)
2. fMCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial mode
register mn (SMRmn). m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0, 1, 3: “1, 3” is only for the
R5F102 products.))
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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Mar 25, 2016
Page 34 of 106
(4) During communication at same potential (CSI mode) (slave mode, SCKp... external clock input)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed
main) Mode
LS (low-speed main)
Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
20 MHz fMCK 8/fMCK ns 4.0 V VDD 5.5 V
fMCK 20 MHz 6/fMCK 6/fMCK ns
16 MHz fMCK 8/fMCK ns 2.7 V VDD 5.5 V
fMCK 16 MHz 6/fMCK 6/fMCK ns
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 6/fMCK
and 500
6/fMCK
and 500
ns
SCKp cycle time Note4 tKCY2
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V 6/fMCK
and 750
ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY2/27 tKCY2/27 ns
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY2/28 tKCY2/28 ns
SCKp high-/low-level
width
tKH2,
tKL2
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY2/218 tKCY2/218 ns
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY2/218 ns
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 1/fMCK +
20
1/fMCK +
30
ns
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 1/fMCK +
30
1/fMCK +
30
ns
SIp setup time
(to SCKp) Note 1
tSIK2
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V 1/fMCK +
30
ns
SIp hold time
(from SCKp) Note 2
tKSI2 1/fMCK +
31
1/fMCK +
31
ns
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 2/fMCK +
44
2/fMCK +
110
ns
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 2/fMCK +
75
2/fMCK +
110
ns
Delay time from
SCKp to
SOp output Note 3
tKSO2 C = 30 pF Note4
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V 2/fMCK +
110
ns
Notes 1. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The SIp setup time becomes “to
SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
2. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The SIp hold time becomes “from
SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
3. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The delay time to SOp output
becomes “from SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
4. C is the load capacitance of the SOp output lines.
5. Transfer rate in the SNOOZE mode: MAX. 1 Mbps
Caution Select the normal input buffer for the SIp and SCKp pins and the normal output mode for the SOp pin by
using port input mode register 1 (PIM1) and port output mode registers 0, 1, 4 (POM0, POM1, POM4).
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 35 of 106
CSI mode connection diagram (during communication at same potential)
RL78
microcontroller
SCKp
SOp
SCK
SI
User's device
SIp SO
CSI mode serial transfer timing (during communication at same potential)
(When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1.)
SIp
SOp
t
KCY1, 2
t
KL1, 2
t
KH1, 2
t
SIK1, 2
t
KSI1, 2
t
KSO1, 2
SCKp
Input data
Output data
CSI mode serial transfer timing (during communication at same potential)
(When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.)
SIp
SOp
t
KCY1, 2
t
KH1, 2
t
KL1, 2
t
SIK1, 2
t
KSI1, 2
t
KSO1, 2
SCKp
Input data
Output data
(Remarks are listed on the next page.)
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 36 of 106
Remarks 1. p: CSI number (p = 00, 01, 11, 20), m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0, 1, 3: “1, 3” is
only for the R5F102 products.)
2. f
MCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial mode
register mn (SMRmn). m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0, 1, 3: “1, 3” is only for the
R5F102 products.))
(5) During communication at same potential (simplified I2C mode)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main) Mode
LS (low-speed main) Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX.
Unit
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 3 k
400
Note 1 kHz SCLr clock frequency fSCL
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5 k
300
Note 1 kHz
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 3 k
1150 ns
Hold time when SCLr = “L” tLOW
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5 k
1550 ns
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 3 k
1150 ns
Hold time when SCLr = “H” tHIGH
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5 k
1550 ns
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 3 k
1/fMCK + 145 Note 2 ns Data setup time (reception) tSU:DAT
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5 k
1/fMCK + 230 Note 2 ns
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 3 k
0 355 ns
Data hold time (transmission) tHD:DAT
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5 k
0 405 ns
Notes 1. The value must also be equal to or less than fMCK/4.
2. Set tSU:DAT so that it will not exceed the hold time when SCLr = "L" or SCLr = "H".
Caution Select the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for SDAr by using port output mode register h
(POMh).
(Remarks are listed on the next page.)
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 37 of 106
Simplified I2C mode connection diagram (during communication at same potential)
RL78
microcontroller
SDAr
SCLr
SDA
SCL
User's device
V
DD
R
b
Simplified I2C mode serial transfer timing (during communication at same potential)
SDAr
tLOW tHIGH
tHD:DAT
SCLr
tSU:DAT
1/fSCL
Remarks 1. Rb []:Communication line (SDAr) pull-up resistance
C
b [F]: Communication line (SCLr, SDAr) load capacitance
2. r: IIC number (r = 00, 01, 11, 20), h: = POM number (h = 0, 1, 4, 5)
3. f
MCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial
mode register mn (SMRmn). m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (0, 1, 3))
4. Simplified I2C mode is supported only by the R5F102 products.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 38 of 106
(6) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (UART mode)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed
main) Mode
LS (low-speed
main) Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
2.7 V Vb 4.0 V
f
MCK/6
Note1
f
MCK/6
Note1
bps
Theoretical value of the maximum
transfer rate
fMCK = fCLK
Note3
4.0 1.3 Mbps
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V,
2.3 V Vb 2.7 V
f
MCK/6
Note1
f
MCK/6
Note1
bps
Theoretical value of the maximum
transfer rate
fMCK = fCLK
Note3
4.0 1.3 Mbps
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V,
1.6 V Vb 2.0 V
f
MCK/6
Notes1, 2
f
MCK/6
Notes1, 2
bps
Reception
Theoretical value of the maximum
transfer rate
fMCK = fCLK
Note3
4.0 1.3 Mbps
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
2.7 V Vb 4.0 V
Note4 Note4 bps
Theoretical value of the maximum
transfer rate
Cb = 50 pF, Rb = 1.4 k, Vb = 2.7 V
2.8
Note5
2.8
Note5
Mbps
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V,
2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Note6 Note6 bps
Theoretical value of the maximum
transfer rate
Cb = 50 pF, Rb = 2.7 k, Vb = 2.3 V
1.2
Note7
1.2
Note7
Mbps
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V,
1.6 V Vb 2.0 V
Notes
2, 8
Notes
2, 8
bps
Transfer
rate Note4
Transmission
Theoretical value of the maximum
transfer rate
Cb = 50 pF, Rb = 5.5 k, Vb = 1.6 V
0.43
Note9
0.43
Note9
Mbps
Notes 1. Transfer rate in the SNOOZE mode is 4800 bps only.
2. Use it with VDD Vb.
3. The maximum operating frequencies of the CPU/peripheral hardware clock (fCLK) are:
HS (high-speed main) mode: 24 MHz (2.7 V VDD 5.5 V)
16 MHz (2.4 V VDD 5.5 V)
LS (low-speed main) mode: 8 MHz (1.8 V VDD 5.5 V)
4. The smaller maximum transfer rate derived by using fMCK/6 or the following expression is the valid
maximum transfer rate.
Expression for calculating the transfer rate when 4.0 V VDD 5.5 V and 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V
1
Maximum transfer rate = [bps]
{Cb × Rb × ln (1 2.2
Vb)} × 3
1
Transfer rate 2 {Cb × Rb × ln (1 2.2
Vb)}
Baud rate error (theoretical value) = × 100 [%]
( 1
Transfer rate ) × Number of transferred bits
* This value is the theoretical value of the relative difference between the transmission and reception sides.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 39 of 106
5. This value as an example is calculated when the conditions described in the “Conditions” column are met.
Refer to Note 4 above to calculate the maximum transfer rate under conditions of the customer.
6. The smaller maximum transfer rate derived by using fMCK/6 or the following expression is the valid
maximum transfer rate.
Expression for calculating the transfer rate when 2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V and 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V
1
Maximum transfer rate =
{Cb × Rb × ln (1 2.0
Vb)} × 3
[bps]
1
Transfer rate 2 {Cb × Rb × ln (1 2.0
Vb)}
Baud rate error (theoretical value) = × 100 [%]
( 1
Transfer rate ) × Number of transferred bits
* This value is the theoretical value of the relative difference between the transmission and reception sides.
7. This value as an example is calculated when the conditions described in the “Conditions” column are met.
Refer to Note 6 above to calculate the maximum transfer rate under conditions of the customer.
8. The smaller maximum transfer rate derived by using fMCK/6 or the following expression is the valid
maximum transfer rate.
Expression for calculating the transfer rate when 1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V
1
Maximum transfer rate = [bps]
{Cb × Rb × ln (1 1.5
Vb)} × 3
1
Transfer rate 2 {Cb × Rb × ln (1 1.5
Vb)}
Baud rate error (theoretical value) = × 100 [%]
( 1
Transfer rate ) × Number of transferred bits
* This value is the theoretical value of the relative difference between the transmission and reception sides.
9. This value as an example is calculated when the conditions described in the “Conditions” column are met.
Refer to Note 8 above to calculate the maximum transfer rate under conditions of the customer.
Caution Select the TTL input buffer for the RxDq pin and the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for the
TxDq pin by using port input mode register g (PIMg) and port output mode register g (POMg). For VIH and
VIL, see the DC characteristics with TTL input buffer selected.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 40 of 106
UART mode connection diagram (during communication at different potential)
RL78
microcontroller
TxDq
RxDq
Rx
Tx
User's device
Vb
Rb
UART mode bit width (during communication at different potential) (reference)
TxDq
RxDq
Baud rate error tolerance
High-/Low-bit width
1/Transfer rate
Baud rate error tolerance
High-bit width
Low-bit width
1/Transfer rate
Remarks 1. Rb[]: Communication line (TxDq) pull-up resistance, Cb[F]: Communication line (TxDq) load capacitance,
Vb[V]: Communication line voltage
2. q: UART number (q = 0 to 2), g: PIM and POM number (g = 0, 1)
3. fMCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial mode
register mn (SMRmn).
m: Unit number, n: Channel number (mn = 00 to 03, 10, 11))
4. UART0 of the 20- and 24-pin products supports communication at different potential only when the
peripheral I/O redirection function is not used.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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Mar 25, 2016
Page 41 of 106
(7) Communication at different potential (2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode) (master mode, SCK00... internal clock output,
corresponding CSI00 only)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 2.7 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed
main) Mode
LS (low-speed
main) Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
200 1150 ns
SCK00 cycle time tKCY1 tKCY1 2/fCLK
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V,
2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
300 1150 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
tKCY1/2
50
tKCY1/2
50
ns
SCK00 high-level width tKH1
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
tKCY1/2
120
tKCY1/2
120
ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
tKCY1/2
7
tKCY1/2
50
ns
SCK00 low-level width tKL1
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
tKCY1/2
10
tKCY1/2
50
ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
58 479 ns
SI00 setup time
(to SCK00) Note 1
tSIK1
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
121 479 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
10 10 ns
SI00 hold time
(from SCK00) Note 1
tKSI1
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
10 10 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
60 60 ns
Delay time from SCK00
to SO00 output Note 1
tKSO1
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
130 130 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
23 110 ns
SI00 setup time
(to SCK00) Note 2
tSIK1
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
33 110 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
10 10 ns
SI00 hold time
(from SCK00) Note 2
tKSI1
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
10 10 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
10 10 ns
Delay time from SCK00
to SO00 output Note 2
tKSO1
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 20 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
10 10 ns
(Notes, Caution, and Remarks are listed on the next page.)
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 42 of 106
Notes 1. When DAP00 = 0 and CKP00 = 0, or DAP00 = 1 and CKP00 = 1
2. When DAP00 = 0 and CKP00 = 1, or DAP00 = 1 and CKP00 = 0.
Caution Select the TTL input buffer for the SI00 pin and the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for the
SO00 pin and SCK00 pin by using port input mode register 1 (PIM1) and port output mode register 1 (POM1).
For VIH and VIL, see the DC characteristics with TTL input buffer selected.
Remarks 1. R
b []:Communication line (SCK00, SO00) pull-up resistance, Cb [F]: Communication line (SCK00, SO00)
load capacitance, Vb [V]: Communication line voltage
2. fMCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register 0 (SPS0) and the CKS00 bit of serial mode
register 00 (SMR00).)
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 43 of 106
(8) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode) (master mode, SCKp... internal clock
output) (1/3)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main)
Mode
LS (low-speed main)
Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
300
1150
ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V,
2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
500 1150
ns
SCKp cycle time tKCY1 tKCY1 4/fCLK
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V,
1.6 V Vb 2.0 V Note,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
1150 1150
ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
tKCY1/2 75 tKCY1/275 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
tKCY1/2 170 tKCY1/2170 ns
SCKp high-level width tKH1
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V Note,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
tKCY1/2 458 tKCY1/2458 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
tKCY1/2 12 tKCY1/250 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
tKCY1/2 18 tKCY1/250 ns
SCKp low-level width tKL1
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V Note,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
tKCY1/2 50 tKCY1/250 ns
Note Use it with VDD Vb.
Cautions 1. Select the TTL input buffer for the SIp pin and the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for the
SOp pin and SCKp pin by using port input mode register 1 (PIM1) and port output mode register 1
(POM1). For VIH and VIL, see the DC characteristics with TTL input buffer selected.
2. CSI01 and CSI11 cannot communicate at different potential.
Remarks 1. R
b []: Communication line (SCKp, SOp) pull-up resistance, Cb [F]: Communication line (SCKp, SOp)
load capacitance, Vb [V]: Communication line voltage
2. p: CSI number (p = 00, 20)
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 44 of 106
(8) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode) (master mode, SCKp... internal clock
output) (2/3)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed
main) Mode
LS (low-speed
main) Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
81
479 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
177 479 ns
SIp setup time
(to SCKp) Note 1
tSIK1
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V Note 2,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
479 479 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
19 19 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
19 19 ns
SIp hold time
(from SCKp) Note 1
tKSI1
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V Note 2,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
19 19 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
100 100 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
195 195 ns
Delay time from
SCKp to
SOp output Note 1
tKSO1
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V Note 2,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
483 483 ns
Notes 1. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1.
2. Use it with VDD Vb.
(Cautions and Remarks are listed on the next page.)
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 45 of 106
(8) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode) (master mode, SCKp... internal clock
output) (3/3)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed
main) Mode
LS (low-speed
main) Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
44
110 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
44
110 ns
SIp setup time
(to SCKp) Note 1
tSIK1
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V Note 2,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
110 110 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
19 19 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
19 19 ns
SIp hold time
(from SCKp) Note 1
tKSI1
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V Note 2,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
19 19 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
25 25 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
25 25 ns
Delay time from
SCKp to
SOp output Note 1
tKSO1
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V Note 2,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
25 25 ns
Notes 1. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
2. Use it with VDD Vb.
Cautions 1. Select the TTL input buffer for the SIp pin and the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for the
SOp pin and SCKp pin by using port input mode register 1 (PIM1) and port output mode register 1
(POM1). For VIH and VIL, see the DC characteristics with TTL input buffer selected.
2. CSI01 and CSI11 cannot communicate at different potential.
Remarks 1. R
b []: Communication line (SCKp, SOp) pull-up resistance, Cb [F]: Communication line (SCKp, SOp)
load capacitance, Vb [V]: Communication line voltage
2. p: CSI number (p = 00, 20), m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0)
CSI mode connection diagram (during communication at different potential)
Vb
Rb
SCKp
SOp
SCK
SI
User's device
SIp SO
Vb
Rb
<Master>
RL78
microcontroller
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 46 of 106
CSI mode serial transfer timing (master mode) (during communication at different potential)
(When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1)
Input data
Output data
SIp
SOp
t
KCY1
t
KL1
t
KH1
t
SIK1
t
KSI1
t
KSO1
SCKp
CSI mode serial transfer timing (master mode) (during communication at different potential)
(When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.)
tKCY1
tKL1
tKH1
tSIK1 tKSI1
tKSO1
SIp
SOp
SCKp
Input data
Output data
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 47 of 106
(9) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode) (slave mode, SCKp... external clock input)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main)
Mode
LS (low-speed main)
Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
20 MHz < fMCK 24 MHz 12/fMCK ns
8 MHz < fMCK 20 MHz 10/fMCK ns
4 MHz < fMCK 8 MHz 8/fMCK 16/fMCK ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
2.7 V Vb 4.0 V
fMCK 4 MHz 6/fMCK 10/fMCK ns
20 MHz < fMCK 24 MHz 16/fMCK ns
16 MHz < fMCK 20 MHz 14/fMCK ns
8 MHz < fMCK 16 MHz 12/fMCK ns
4 MHz < fMCK 8 MHz 8/fMCK 16/fMCK ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V,
2.3 V Vb 2.7 V
fMCK 4 MHz
6/fMCK 10/fMCK ns
20 MHz < fMCK 24 MHz 36/fMCK ns
16 MHz < fMCK 20 MHz 32/fMCK ns
8 MHz < fMCK 16 MHz 26/fMCK ns
4 MHz < fMCK 8 MHz
16/fMCK 16/fMCK ns
SCKp cycle time Note 1 tKCY2
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V,
1.6 V Vb 2.0 V
Note 2
fMCK 4 MHz
10/fMCK 10/fMCK ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V
t
KCY2/2 12 tKCY2/2 50 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V
t
KCY2/2 18 tKCY2/2 50 ns
SCKp high-/low-level
width
tKH2,
tKL2
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V Note 2
t
KCY2/2 50 tKCY2/2 50 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V VDD 4.0 V
1/f
MCK
+
20
1/fMCK
+
30 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V
1/f
MCK
+
20
1/fMCK
+
30 ns
SIp setup time
(to SCKp) Note 3
tSIK2
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V VDD 2.0 V Note 2
1/f
MCK
+ 30
1/fMCK
+
30 ns
SIp hold time
(from SCKp) Note 4
tKSI2
1/f
MCK
+ 31
1/fMCK
+
31 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
2/fMCK +
120
2/fMCK
+
573
ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
2/fMCK +
214
2/fMCK
+
573
ns
Delay time from
SCKp to SOp
output Note 5
tKSO2
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V Note 2,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
2/fMCK +
573
2/fMCK
+
573
ns
Notes 1. Transfer rate in the SNOOZE mode: MAX. 1 Mbps
2. Use it with VDD Vb.
3. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The SIp setup time becomes “to
SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
4. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The SIp hold time becomes “from
SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
5. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The delay time to SOp output
becomes “from SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
Cautions 1. Select the TTL input buffer for the SIp and SCKp pins and the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance)
mode for the SOp pin by using port input mode register 1 (PIM1) and port output mode register 1 (POM1).
For VIH and VIL, see the DC characteristics with TTL input buffer selected.
2. CSI01 and CSI11 cannot communicate at different potential.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 48 of 106
CSI mode connection diagram (during communication at different potential)
RL78
microcontroller
SOp
SCK
SI
User's device
SIp SO
V
b
R
b
SCKp
<Slave>
Remarks 1. Rb []: Communication line (SOp) pull-up resistance, Cb [F]: Communication line (SOp) load capacitance,
Vb [V]: Communication line voltage
2. p: CSI number (p = 00, 20), m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0)
3. f
MCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial mode
register mn (SMRmn). m: Unit number, n: Channel number (mn = 00, 10))
CSI mode serial transfer timing (slave mode) (during communication at different potential)
(When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1.)
t
KCY2
t
KL2
t
KH2
t
SIK2
t
KSI2
t
KSO2
SIp
SOp
SCKp
Input data
Output data
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 49 of 106
CSI mode serial transfer timing (slave mode) (during communication at different potential)
(When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.)
Input data
Output data
SIp
SOp
tKCY2
tKL2
tKH2
tSIK2 tKSI2
tKSO2
SCKp
Remark p: CSI number (p = 00, 20), m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0)
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 50 of 106
(10) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (simplified I2C mode)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed
main) Mode
LS (low-speed
main) Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.8 k
400Note1 300Note1 kHz
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
400Note1 300Note1 kHz
SCLr clock frequency fSCL
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,Note2
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
300Note1 300Note1 kHz
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.8 k
1150 1550 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
1150 1550 ns
Hold time when SCLr = “L” tLOW
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,Note2
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
1550 1550 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.8 k
675 610 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
600 610 ns
Hold time when SCLr = “H” tHIGH
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,Note2
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
610 610 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.8 k
1/fMCK
+ 190
Note3
1/fMCK
+ 190
Note3
ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
1/fMCK
+ 190
Note3
1/fMCK
+ 190
Note3
ns
Data setup time (reception) tSU:DAT
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,Note2
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
1/fMCK
+ 190
Note3
1/fMCK
+ 190
Note3
ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.8 k
0 355 0 355 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
0 355 0 355 ns
Data hold time
(transmission)
tHD:DAT
1.8 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,Note2
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
0 405 0 405 ns
Notes 1. The value must also be equal to or less than fMCK/4.
2. Use it with VDD Vb.
3. Set tSU:DAT so that it will not exceed the hold time when SCLr = "L" or SCLr = "H".
Cautions 1. Select the TTL input buffer and the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for the SDAr pin and
the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for the SCLr pin by using port input mode register 1
(PIM1) and port output mode register 1 (POM1). For VIH and VIL, see the DC characteristics with TTL
input buffer selected.
2. IIC01 and IIC11 cannot communicate at different potential.
(Remarks are listed on the next page.)
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 51 of 106
Simplified I2C mode connection diagram (during communication at different potential)
SDAr
SCLr
SDA
SCL
User's device
Vb
Rb
Vb
Rb
RL78
microcontroller
Simplified I2C mode serial transfer timing (during communication at different potential)
SDAr
t
LOW
t
HIGH
t
HD : DAT
SCLr
t
SU : DAT
1/f
SCL
Remarks 1. Rb []: Communication line (SDAr, SCLr) pull-up resistance, Cb [F]: Communication line (SDAr, SCLr)
load capacitance, Vb [V]: Communication line voltage
2. r: IIC Number (r = 00, 20)
3. fMCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial mode
register mn (SMRmn).
m: Unit number (m = 0,1), n: Channel number (n = 0))
4. Simplified I2C mode is supported only by the R5F102 products.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 52 of 106
2.5.2 Serial interface IICA
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main) mode
LS (low-speed main) mode
Standard Mode Fast Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
Fast mode: fCLK 3.5 MHz 0 400 kHz SCLA0 clock frequency fSCL
Normal mode: fCLK 1 MHz 0 100 kHz
Setup time of restart condition tSU:STA 4.7 0.6
s
Hold timeNote 1 tHD:STA 4.0 0.6
s
Hold time when SCLA0 = “L” tLOW 4.7 1.3
s
Hold time when SCLA0 = “H” tHIGH 4.0 0.6
s
Data setup time (reception) tSU:DAT 250 100 ns
Data hold time (transmission)Note 2 tHD:DAT 0 3.45 0 0.9
s
Setup time of stop condition tSU:STO 4.0 0.6
s
Bus-free time tBUF 4.7 1.3
s
Notes 1. The first clock pulse is generated after this period when the start/restart condition is detected.
2. The maximum value (MAX.) of tHD:DAT is during normal transfer and a wait state is inserted in the ACK
(acknowledge) timing.
Caution Only in the 30-pin products, the values in the above table are applied even when bit 2 (PIOR2) in the
peripheral I/O redirection register (PIOR) is 1. At this time, the pin characteristics (IOH1, IOL1, VOH1, VOL1) must
satisfy the values in the redirect destination.
Remark The maximum value of Cb (communication line capacitance) and the value of Rb (communication line pull-up
resistor) at that time in each mode are as follows.
Normal mode: Cb = 400 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
Fast mode: Cb = 320 pF, Rb = 1.1 k
IICA serial transfer timing
t
LOW
t
R
t
HIGH
t
F
t
BUF
t
HD:DAT
t
SU:DAT
t
HD:STA
t
SU:STA
t
HD:STA
t
SU:STO
SCLA0
SDAA0
Stop
condition
Start
condition
Restart
condition
Stop
condition
<R>
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 53 of 106
2.6 Analog Characteristics
2.6.1 A/D converter characteristics
Classification of A/D converter characteristics
Reference Voltage Input channel
Reference voltage (+) = AVREFP
Reference voltage () = AVREFM
Reference voltage (+) = VDD
Reference voltage () = VSS
Reference voltage (+) = VBGR
Reference voltage () = AVREFM
ANI0 to ANI3 Refer to 28.6.1 (1).
ANI16 to ANI22 Refer to 28.6.1 (2).
Refer to 28.6.1 (4).
Internal reference voltage
Temperature sensor
output voltage
Refer to 28.6.1 (1).
Refer to 28.6.1 (3).
(1) When reference voltage (+) = AVREFP/ANI0 (ADREFP1 = 0, ADREFP0 = 1), reference voltage () = AVREFM/ANI1
(ADREFM = 1), target pin: ANI2, ANI3, internal reference voltage, and temperature sensor output voltage
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V AVREFP VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V, Reference voltage (+) = AVREFP, Reference voltage () =
AVREFM = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Resolution RES 8 10 bit
1.2 3.5 LSB Overall errorNote 1 AINL 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3 1.2 7.0 Note 4 LSB
3.6 V VDD 5.5 V 2.125 39
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 3.1875 39
s
17 39
s
10-bit resolution
Target pin: ANI2, ANI3
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V
57 95
s
3.6 V VDD 5.5 V 2.375 39
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 3.5625 39
s
Conversion time tCONV
10-bit resolution
Target pin: Internal
reference voltage, and
temperature sensor
output voltage
(HS (high-speed main)
mode)
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 17 39
s
0.25 %FSRZero-scale errorNotes 1, 2 EZS 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3 0.50 Note 4 %FSR
0.25 %FSRFull-scale errorNotes 1, 2 EFS 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3 0.50 Note 4 %FSR
2.5 LSB Integral linearity errorNote 1 ILE 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3 5.0 Note 4 LSB
1.5 LSB Differential linearity error
Note 1
DLE 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3 2.0 Note 4 LSB
ANI2, ANI3 0 AVREFP V
Internal reference voltage
(2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, HS (high-speed main) mode)
VBGR Note 5 V
Analog input voltage VAIN
Temperature sensor output voltage
(2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, HS (high-speed main) mode)
VTMPS25 Note 5 V
(Notes are listed on the next page.)
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 54 of 106
Notes 1. Excludes quantization error (1/2 LSB).
2. This value is indicated as a ratio (%FSR) to the full-scale value.
3. When AVREFP < VDD, the MAX. values are as follows.
Overall error: Add 1.0 LSB to the MAX. value when AVREFP = VDD.
Zero-scale error/Full-scale error: Add 0.05%FSR to the MAX. value when AVREFP = VDD.
Integral linearity error/ Differential linearity error: Add 0.5 LSB to the MAX. value when AVREFP = VDD.
4. Values when the conversion time is set to 57
s (min.) and 95
s (max.).
5. Refer to 28.6.2 Temperature sensor/internal reference voltage characteristics.
(2) When reference voltage (+) = AVREFP/ANI0 (ADREFP1 = 0, ADREFP0 = 1), reference voltage () = AVREFM/ANI1
(ADREFM = 1), target pin: ANI16 to ANI22
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V AVREFP VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V, Reference voltage (+) = AVREFP, Reference voltage () =
AVREFM = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Resolution RES 8 10 bit
1.2 5.0 LSB Overall error Note 1 AINL
10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3 1.2 8.5 Note 4 LSB
3.6 V VDD 5.5 V 2.125 39
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 3.1875 39
s
17 39
s
Conversion time tCONV 10-bit resolution
Target ANI pin: ANI16 to ANI22
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V
57 95
s
0.35 %FSRZero-scale error Notes 1, 2 EZS 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3 0.60 Note 4 %FSR
0.35 %FSRFull-scale error Notes 1, 2 EFS 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3 0.60 Note 4 %FSR
3.5 LSB Integral linearity error Note 1 ILE 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3 6.0 Note 4 LSB
2.0 LSB
Differential linearity
error Note 1
DLE 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3 2.5 Note 4 LSB
Analog input voltage VAIN ANI16 to ANI22 0 AVREFP
and VDD
V
Notes 1. Excludes quantization error (1/2 LSB).
2. This value is indicated as a ratio (%FSR) to the full-scale value.
3. When AVREFP VDD, the MAX. values are as follows.
Overall error: Add 4.0 LSB to the MAX. value when AVREFP = VDD.
Zero-scale error/Full-scale error: Add 0.20%FSR to the MAX. value when AVREFP = VDD.
Integral linearity error/ Differential linearity error: Add 2.0 LSB to the MAX. value when AVREFP = VDD.
4. When the conversion time is set to 57
s (min.) and 95
s (max.).
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 55 of 106
(3) When reference voltage (+) = VDD (ADREFP1 = 0, ADREFP0 = 0), reference voltage () = VSS (ADREFM = 0),
target pin: ANI0 to ANI3, ANI16 to ANI22, internal reference voltage, and temperature sensor output voltage
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V, Reference voltage (+) = VDD, Reference voltage () = VSS)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Resolution RES 8 10 bit
1.2 7.0 LSB Overall errorNote 1 AINL 10-bit resolution
1.2 10.5 Note 3 LSB
3.6 V VDD 5.5 V 2.125 39
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 3.1875 39
s
17 39
s
Conversion time tCONV 10-bit resolution
Target pin: ANI0 to ANI3,
ANI16 to ANI22 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V
57 95
s
3.6 V VDD 5.5 V 2.375 39
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 3.5625 39
s
Conversion time tCONV 10-bit resolution
Target pin: internal reference
voltage, and temperature
sensor output voltage (HS
(high-speed main) mode)
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 17 39
s
0.60 %FSRZero-scale errorNotes 1, 2 EZS 10-bit resolution
0.85
Note 3
%FSR
0.60 %FSRFull-scale errorNotes 1, 2 EFS 10-bit resolution
0.85
Note 3
%FSR
4.0 LSB Integral linearity errorNote 1 ILE 10-bit resolution
6.5 Note 3 LSB
2.0 LSB Differential linearity error Note 1 DLE 10-bit resolution
2.5 Note 3 LSB
ANI0 to ANI3, ANI16 to ANI22 0 VDD V
Internal reference voltage
(2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, HS (high-speed main) mode)
VBGR Note 4 V
Analog input voltage VAIN
Temperature sensor output voltage
(2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, HS (high-speed main) mode)
VTMPS25 Note 4 V
Notes 1. Excludes quantization error (1/2 LSB).
2. This value is indicated as a ratio (%FSR) to the full-scale value.
3. When the conversion time is set to 57
s (min.) and 95
s (max.).
4. Refer to 28.6.2 Temperature sensor/internal reference voltage characteristics.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 56 of 106
(4) When reference voltage (+) = Internal reference voltage (ADREFP1 = 1, ADREFP0 = 0), reference voltage () =
AVREFM (ADREFM = 1), target pin: ANI0, ANI2, ANI3, and ANI16 to ANI22
(TA = 40 to +85C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V, Reference voltage (+) = VBGR Note 3, Reference voltage () = AVREFM
Note 4= 0 V, HS (high-speed main) mode)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Resolution RES 8 bit
Conversion time tCONV 8-bit resolution 17 39
s
Zero-scale errorNotes 1, 2 EZS 8-bit resolution 0.60 %FSR
Integral linearity errorNote 1 ILE 8-bit resolution 2.0 LSB
Differential linearity error Note 1 DLE 8-bit resolution 1.0 LSB
Analog input voltage VAIN 0 VBGR Note 3 V
Notes 1. Excludes quantization error (1/2 LSB).
2. This value is indicated as a ratio (%FSR) to the full-scale value.
3. Refer to 28.6.2 Temperature sensor/internal reference voltage characteristics.
4. When reference voltage () = VSS, the MAX. values are as follows.
Zero-scale error: Add 0.35%FSR to the MAX. value when reference voltage () = AVREFM.
Integral linearity error: Add 0.5 LSB to the MAX. value when reference voltage () = AVREFM.
Differential linearity error: Add 0.2 LSB to the MAX. value when reference voltage () = AVREFM.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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2.6.2 Temperature sensor/internal reference voltage characteristics
(TA = 40 to +85C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V, HS (high-speed main) mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Temperature sensor output voltage VTMPS25 Setting ADS register = 80H,
TA = +25C
1.05 V
Internal reference voltage VBGR Setting ADS register = 81H 1.38 1.45 1.50 V
Temperature coefficient FVTMPS Temperature sensor output
voltage that depends on the
temperature
3.6 mV/C
Operation stabilization wait time tAMP 5

s
2.6.3 POR circuit characteristics
(TA = 40 to +85C, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VPOR Power supply rise time 1.47 1.51 1.55 V Detection voltage
VPDR Power supply fall time 1.46 1.50 1.54 V
Minimum pulse width Note TPW 300

s
Note Minimum time required for a POR reset when VDD exceeds below VPDR. This is also the minimum time required
for a POR reset from when VDD exceeds below 0.7 V to when VDD exceeds VPOR while STOP mode is entered or
the main system clock is stopped through setting bit 0 (HIOSTOP) and bit 7 (MSTOP) in the clock operation
status control register (CSC).
T
PW
V
POR
V
PDR
or 0.7 V
Supply voltage (V
DD
)
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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2.6.4 LVD circuit characteristics
LVD Detection Voltage of Reset Mode and In terrupt Mode
(TA = 40 to +85C, VPDR VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Power supply rise time 3.98 4.06 4.14 V VLVD0
Power supply fall time 3.90 3.98 4.06 V
Power supply rise time 3.68 3.75 3.82 V VLVD1
Power supply fall time 3.60 3.67 3.74 V
Power supply rise time 3.07 3.13 3.19 V VLVD2
Power supply fall time 3.00 3.06 3.12 V
Power supply rise time 2.96 3.02 3.08 V VLVD3
Power supply fall time 2.90 2.96 3.02 V
Power supply rise time 2.86 2.92 2.97 V VLVD4
Power supply fall time 2.80 2.86 2.91 V
Power supply rise time 2.76 2.81 2.87 V VLVD5
Power supply fall time 2.70 2.75 2.81 V
Power supply rise time 2.66 2.71 2.76 V VLVD6
Power supply fall time 2.60 2.65 2.70 V
Power supply rise time 2.56 2.61 2.66 V VLVD7
Power supply fall time 2.50 2.55 2.60 V
Power supply rise time 2.45 2.50 2.55 V VLVD8
Power supply fall time 2.40 2.45 2.50 V
Power supply rise time 2.05 2.09 2.13 V VLVD9
Power supply fall time 2.00 2.04 2.08 V
Power supply rise time 1.94 1.98 2.02 V VLVD10
Power supply fall time 1.90 1.94 1.98 V
Power supply rise time 1.84 1.88 1.91 V
Detection supply voltage
VLVD11
Power supply fall time 1.80 1.84 1.87 V
Minimum pulse width tLW 300
s
Detection delay time 300
s
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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LVD detection voltage of interrupt & reset mode
(TA = 40 to +85C, VPDR VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VLVDB0 VPOC2, VPOC1, VPOC0 = 0, 0, 1, falling reset voltage 1.80 1.84 1.87 V
Rising reset release voltage 1.94 1.98 2.02 V VLVDB1 LVIS1, LVIS0 = 1, 0
Falling interrupt voltage 1.90 1.94 1.98 V
Rising reset release voltage 2.05 2.09 2.13 V VLVDB2 LVIS1, LVIS0 = 0, 1
Falling interrupt voltage 2.00 2.04 2.08 V
Rising reset release voltage 3.07 3.13 3.19 V VLVDB3
LVIS1, LVIS0 = 0, 0
Falling interrupt voltage 3.00 3.06 3.12 V
VLVDC0 VPOC2, VPOC1, VPOC0 = 0, 1, 0, falling reset voltage 2.40 2.45 2.50 V
Rising reset release voltage 2.56 2.61 2.66 V VLVDC1 LVIS1, LVIS0 = 1, 0
Falling interrupt voltage 2.50 2.55 2.60 V
Rising reset release voltage 2.66 2.71 2.76 V VLVDC2 LVIS1, LVIS0 = 0, 1
Falling interrupt voltage 2.60 2.65 2.70 V
Rising reset release voltage 3.68 3.75 3.82 V VLVDC3
LVIS1, LVIS0 = 0, 0
Falling interrupt voltage 3.60 3.67 3.74 V
VLVDD0 VPOC2, VPOC1, VPOC1 = 0, 1, 1, falling reset voltage 2.70 2.75 2.81 V
Rising reset release voltage 2.86 2.92 2.97 V VLVDD1 LVIS1, LVIS0 = 1, 0
Falling interrupt voltage 2.80 2.86 2.91 V
Rising reset release voltage 2.96 3.02 3.08 V VLVDD2 LVIS1, LVIS0 = 0, 1
Falling interrupt voltage 2.90 2.96 3.02 V
Rising reset release voltage 3.98 4.06 4.14 V
Interrupt and reset
mode
VLVDD3
LVIS1, LVIS0 = 0, 0
Falling interrupt voltage 3.90 3.98 4.06 V
2.6.5 Power supply voltage rising slope characteristics
(TA = 40 to +85C, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Power supply voltage rising slope SVDD 54 V/ms
Caution Make sure to keep the internal reset state by the LVD circuit or an external reset until VDD reaches the
operating voltage range shown in 28.4 AC Characteristics.
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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Page 60 of 106
2.7 Data Memory STOP Mode Low Supply Voltage Data Retention Characteristics
(TA = 40 to +85C, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Data retention supply voltage VDDDR 1.46
Note 5.5 V
Note This depends on the POR detection voltage. For a falling voltage, data in RAM are retained until the voltage
reaches the level that triggers a POR reset but not once it reaches the level at which a POR reset is generated.
V
DD
STOP instruction execution
Standby release signal
(interrupt request)
STOP mode
RAM data retention
V
DDDR
Operation mode
2.8 Flash Memory Programming Characteristics
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
System clock frequency fCLK 1 24 MHz
Code flash memory rewritable times
Notes 1, 2, 3
Retained for 20 years
TA = 85°C
1,000
Retained for 1 year
TA = 25°C
1,000,000
Retained for 5 years
TA = 85°C
100,000
Data flash memory rewritable times
Notes 1, 2, 3
Cerwr
Retained for 20 years
TA = 85°C
10,000
Times
Notes 1. 1 erase + 1 write after the erase is regarded as 1 rewrite. The retaining years are until next rewrite after the
rewrite.
2. When using flash memory programmer and Renesas Electronics self programming library
3. These are the characteristics of the flash memory and the results obtained from reliability testing by
Renesas Electronics Corporation.
<R>
<R>
<R>
RL78/G12 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 40 to +85C)
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2.9 Dedicated Flash Memory Programmer Communication (UART)
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Transfer rate During serial programming 115,200 1,000,000 bps
2.10 Timing of Entry to Flash Memory Programming Modes
(TA = 40 to +85C, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Time to complete the communication for the initial
setting after the external reset is released
tSUINIT POR and LVD reset are
released before external
reset release
100 ms
Time to release the external reset after the TOOL0
pin is set to the low level
tSU POR and LVD reset are
released before external
reset release
10
s
Time to hold the TOOL0 pin at the low level after
the external reset is released
(excluding the processing time of the firmware to
control the flash memory)
tHD POR and LVD reset are
released before external
reset release
1 ms
RESET
TOOL0
<1> <2> <3>
t
SUINIT
tHD + software
processing
time 1-byte data for
setting mode
t
SU
<4>
<1> The low level is input to the TOOL0 pin.
<2> The external reset is released (POR and LVD reset must be released before the external
reset is released.).
<3> The TOOL0 pin is set to the high level.
<4> Setting of the flash memory programming mode by UART reception and complete the baud
rate setting.
Remark t
SUINIT: Communication for the initial setting must be completed within 100 ms after the external reset is released
during this period.
tSU: Time to release the external reset after the TOOL0 pin is set to the low level
tHD: Time to hold the TOOL0 pin at the low level after the external reset is released (excluding the processing
time of the firmware to control the flash memory)
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
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3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = 40 to
+105C)
This chapter describes the following electrical specifications.
Target products G: Industrial applications TA = -40 to +105C
R5F102xxGxx
Cautions 1. The RL78 microcontrollers have an on-chip debug function, which is provided for development and
evaluation. Do not use the on-chip debug function in products designated for mass production, because the
guaranteed number of rewritable times of the flash memory may be exceeded when this function is used,
and product reliability therefore cannot be guaranteed. Renesas Electronics is not liable for problems
occurring when the on-chip debug function is used.
2. The pins mounted depend on the product. Refer to 2.1 Port Functions to 2.2.1 Functions for each product.
3. Please contact Renesas Electronics sales office for derating of operation under TA = +85C to +105C.
Derating is the systematic reduction of load for the sake of improved reliability.
Remark When the RL78 microcontroller is used in the range of TA = -40 to +85 °C, see CHAPTER 28
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (A: TA = -40 to +85 °C).
There are following differences between the products "G: Industrial applications (TA = -40 to +105C)" and the products “A:
Consumer applications, and D: Industrial applications”.
Application Parameter
A: Consumer applications,
D: Industrial applications
G: Industrial applications
Operating ambient temperature TA = -40 to +85C TA = -40 to +105C
Operating mode
Operating voltage range
HS (high-speed main) mode:
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V@1 MHz to 24 MHz
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V@1 MHz to 16 MHz
LS (low-speed main) mode:
1.8 V VDD 5.5 V@1 MHz to 8 MHz
HS (high-speed main) mode only:
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V@1 MHz to 24 MHz
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V@1 MHz to 16 MHz
High-speed on-chip oscillator clock
accuracy
R5F102 products, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V:
1.0%@ TA = -20 to +85C
1.5%@ TA = -40 to -20C
R5F103 products, 1.8 V VDD 5.5 V:
5.0%@ TA = -40 to +85C
R5F102 products, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V:
2.0%@ TA = +85 to +105C
1.0%@ TA = -20 to +85C
1.5%@ TA = -40 to -20C
Serial array unit UART
CSI: fCLK/2 (supporting 12 Mbps), fCLK/4
Simplified I2C communication
UART
CSI: fCLK/4
Simplified I2C communication
Voltage detector Rise detection voltage: 1.88 V to 4.06 V
(12 levels)
Fall detection voltage: 1.84 V to 3.98 V
(12 levels)
Rise detection voltage: 2.61 V to 4.06 V
(8 levels)
Fall detection voltage: 2.55 V to 3.98 V
(8 levels)
Remark The electrical characteristics of the products G: Industrial applications (TA = -40 to +105C) are different from
those of the products “A: Consumer applications, and D: Industrial applications”. For details, refer to 29.1 to
29.10.
<R>
<R>
<R>
<R>
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
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3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25C)
Parameter Symbols Conditions Ratings Unit
Supply Voltage VDD 0.5 to + 6.5 V
REGC terminal input
voltageNote1
VIREGC REGC 0.3 to +2.8
and 0.3 to VDD + 0.3
Note 2
V
VI1 Other than P60, P61 0.3 to VDD + 0.3Note 3 V Input Voltage
VI2 P60, P61 (N-ch open drain) 0.3 to 6.5 V
Output Voltage VO 0.3 to VDD + 0.3Note 3 V
Analog input voltage VAI 20, 24-pin products: ANI0 to ANI3, ANI16 to ANI22
30-pin products: ANI0 to ANI3, ANI16 to ANI19
0.3 to VDD + 0.3
and 0.3 to
AVREF(+)+0.3 Notes 3, 4
V
Per pin Other than P20 to P23 40 mA
All the terminals other than P20 to P23 170 mA
20-, 24-pin products: P40 to P42
30-pin products: P00, P01, P40, P120
70 mA
IOH1
Total of all pins
20-, 24-pin products: P00 to P03Note 5,
P10 to P14
30-pin products: P10 to P17, P30, P31,
P50, P51, P147
100 mA
Per pin 0.5 mA
Output current, high
IOH2
Total of all pins
P20 to P23
2 mA
Per pin Other than P20 to P23 40 mA
All the terminals other than P20 to P23 170 mA
20-, 24-pin products: P40 to P42
30-pin products: P00, P01, P40, P120
70 mA
IOL1
Total of all pins
20-, 24-pin products: P00 to P03 Note 5,
P10 to P14, P60, P61
30-pin products: P10 to P17, P30, P31,
P50, P51, P60, P61, P147
100 mA
Per pin 1 mA
Output current, low
IOL2
Total of all pins
P20 to P23
5 mA
Operating ambient
temperature
TA 40 to +105 C
Storage temperature Tstg 65 to +150 C
Notes 1. 30-pin product only.
2. Connect the REGC pin to VSS via a capacitor (0.47 to 1 F). This value determines the absolute maximum
rating of the REGC pin. Do not use it with voltage applied.
3. Must be 6.5 V or lower.
4. Do not exceed AVREF(+) + 0.3 V in case of A/D conversion target pin.
5. 24-pin products only.
Caution Product quality may suffer if the absolute maximum rating is exceeded even momentarily for any parameter.
That is, the absolute maximum ratings are rated values at which the product is on the verge of suffering
physical damage, and therefore the product must be used under conditions that ensure that the absolute
maximum ratings are not exceeded.
Remarks 1. Unless specified otherwise, the characteristics of alternate-function pins are the same as those of the port
pins.
2. AVREF(+) : + side reference voltage of the A/D converter.
3. V
SS : Reference voltage
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3.2 Oscillator Characteristics
3.2.1 X1 oscillator characteristics
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Resonator Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 1.0 20.0
X1 clock oscillation
frequency (fX)Note
Ceramic resonator /
crystal oscillator 2.4 V VDD < 2.7 V 1.0 8.0
MHz
Note Indicates only permissible oscillator frequency ranges. Refer to AC Characteristics for instruction execution time.
Request evaluation by the manufacturer of the oscillator circuit mounted on a board to check the oscillator
characteristics.
Caution Since the CPU is started by the high-speed on-chip oscillator clock after a reset release, check the X1 clock
oscillation stabilization time using the oscillation stabilization time counter status register (OSTC) by the user.
Determine the oscillation stabilization time of the OSTC register and the oscillation stabilization time select
register (OSTS) after sufficiently evaluating the oscillation stabilization time with the resonator to be used.
Remark When using the X1 oscillator, refer to 5.4 System Clock Oscillator.
3.2.2 On-chip oscillator characteristics
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Oscillators Parameters Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
High-speed on-chip oscillator
clock frequency Notes 1, 2
fIH 1 24 MHz
TA = 20 to +85C -1.0
+1.0 %
TA = 40 to 20C -1.5
+1.5 %
High-speed on-chip oscillator
clock frequency accuracy R5F102 products
TA = +85 to +105C -2.0
+2.0 %
Low-speed on-chip oscillator
clock frequency
fIL 15 kHz
Low-speed on-chip oscillator
clock frequency accuracy
-15 +15 %
Notes 1. High-speed on-chip oscillator frequency is selected by bits 0 to 3 of option byte (000C2H) and bits 0 to 2 of
HOCODIV register.
2. This only indicates the oscillator characteristics. Refer to AC Characteristics for instruction execution time.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
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3.3 DC Characteristics
3.3.1 Pin characteristics
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (1/4)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
20-, 24-pin products:
Per pin for P00 to P03Note 4,
P10 to P14, P40 to P42
30-pin products:
Per pin for P00, P01, P10 to P17, P30,
P31, P40, P50, P51, P120, P147
3.0
Note 2
mA
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 9.0 mA
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V 6.0 mA
20-, 24-pin products:
Total of P40 to P42
30-pin products:
Total of P00, P01, P40, P120
(When duty 70% Note 3)
2.4 V VDD < 2.7 V 4.5 mA
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 27.0 mA
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V 18.0 mA
20-, 24-pin products:
Total of P00 to P03Note 4, P10 to P14
30-pin products:
Total of P10 to P17, P30, P31,
P50, P51, P147
(When duty 70% Note 3)
2.4 V VDD < 2.7 V 10.0 mA
IOH1
Total of all pins (When duty 70%Note 3)
36.0 mA
Per pin for P20 to P23 0.1 mA
Output current, highNote 1
IOH2
Total of all pins 0.4 mA
Notes 1. value of current at which the device operation is guaranteed even if the current flows from the VDD pin to an
output pin.
2. However, do not exceed the total current value.
3. The output current value under conditions where the duty factor 70%.
If duty factor 70%: The output current value can be calculated with the following expression (where n
represents the duty factor as a percentage).
Total output current of pins = (IOH × 0.7)/(n × 0.01)
<Example> Where n = 80% and IOH = 10.0 mA
Total output current of pins = (10.0 × 0.7)/(80 × 0.01) 8.7 mA
However, the current that is allowed to flow into one pin does not vary depending on the duty factor. A
current higher than the absolute maximum rating must not flow into one pin.
4. 24-pin products only.
Caution P10 to P12 and P41 for 20-pin products, P01, P10 to P12, and P41 for 24-pin products, and P00, P10 to P15,
P17, and P50 for 30-pin products do not output high level in N-ch open-drain mode.
Remark Unless specified otherwise, the characteristics of alternate-function pins are the same as those of the port
pins.
RL78/G12
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Page 66 of 106
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (2/4)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
20-, 24-pin products:
Per pin for P00 to P03Note 4,
P10 to P14, P40 to P42
30-pin products:
Per pin for P00, P01, P10 to P17, P30,
P31, P40, P50, P51, P120, P147
8.5
Note 2
mA
Per pin for P60, P61
15.0
Note 2
mA
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 25.5 mA
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V 9.0 mA
20-, 24-pin products:
Total of P40 to P42
30-pin products:
Total of P00, P01, P40, P120
(When duty 70% Note 3)
2.4 V VDD < 2.7 V 1.8 mA
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 40.0 mA
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V 27.0 mA
20-, 24-pin products:
Total of P00 to P03Note 4,
P10 to P14, P60, P61
30-pin products:
Total of P10 to P17, P30, P31, P50,
P51, P60, P61, P147
(When duty 70% Note 3)
2.4 V VDD < 2.7 V 5.4 mA
IOL1
Total of all pins (When duty 70%Note 3)
65.5 mA
Per pin for P20 to P23 0.4 mA
Output current, lowNote 1
IOL2
Total of all pins 1.6 mA
Notes 1. Value of current at which the device operation is guaranteed even if the current flows from an output pin to
the VSS pin.
2. However, do not exceed the total current value.
3. The output current value under conditions where the duty factor 70%.
If duty factor 70%: The output current value can be calculated with the following expression (where n
represents the duty factor as a percentage).
Total output current of pins = (IOL × 0.7)/(n × 0.01)
<Example> Where n = 80% and IOL = 10.0 mA
Total output current of pins = (10.0 × 0.7)/(80 × 0.01) 8.7 mA
However, the current that is allowed to flow into one pin does not vary depending on the duty factor. A
current higher than the absolute maximum rating must not flow into one pin.
4. 24-pin products only.
Remark Unless specified otherwise, the characteristics of alternate-function pins are the same as those of the port
pins.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
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Page 67 of 106
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (3/4)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VIH1 Normal input buffer
20-, 24-pin products: P00 to P03Note 2, P10 to P14,
P40 to P42
30-pin products: P00, P01, P10 to P17, P30, P31,
P40, P50, P51, P120, P147
0.8VDD VDD V
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 2.2 VDD V
3.3 V VDD < 4.0 V 2.0 VDD V
VIH2 TTL input buffer
20-, 24-pin products: P10, P11
30-pin products: P01, P10,
P11, P13 to P17
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V 1.5 VDD V
VIH3 Normal input buffer
P20 to P23
0.7VDD VDD V
VIH4 P60, P61 0.7VDD 6.0 V
Input voltage, high
VIH5 P121, P122, P125Note 1, P137, EXCLK, RESET 0.8VDD VDD V
VIL1 Normal input buffer
20-, 24-pin products: P00 to P03Note 2, P10 to P14,
P40 to P42
30-pin products: P00, P01, P10 to P17, P30, P31,
P40, P50, P51, P120, P147
0 0.2VDD V
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 0 0.8 V
3.3 V VDD < 4.0 V 0 0.5 V
VIL2 TTL input buffer
20-, 24-pin products: P10, P11
30-pin products: P01, P10,
P11, P13 to P17
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V 0 0.32 V
VIL3 P20 to P23 0 0.3VDD V
VIL4 P60, P61 0 0.3VDD V
Input voltage, low
VIL5 P121, P122, P125Note 1, P137, EXCLK, RESET 0 0.2VDD V
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOH1 = 3.0 mA
VDD0.7 V
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOH1 = 2.0 mA
VDD0.6 V
VOH1 20-, 24-pin products:
P00 to P03Note 2, P10 to P14,
P40 to P42
30-pin products:
P00, P01, P10 to P17, P30,
P31, P40, P50, P51, P120,
P147
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOH1 = 1.5 mA
VDD0.5 V
Output voltage, high
VOH2 P20 to P23 IOH2 = 100
A VDD0.5 V
Notes 1. 20, 24-pin products only.
2. 24-pin products only.
Caution The maximum value of VIH of pins P10 to P12 and P41 for 20-pin products, P01, P10 to P12, and P41 for 24-
pin products, and P00, P10 to P15, P17, and P50 for 30-pin products is VDD even in N-ch open-drain mode.
High level is not output in the N-ch open-drain mode.
Remark Unless specified otherwise, the characteristics of alternate-function pins are the same as those of the port
pins.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
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Page 68 of 106
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (4/4)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 8.5 mA
0.7 V
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 3.0 mA
0.6 V
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 1.5 mA
0.4 V
VOL1 20-, 24-pin products:
P00 to P03Note, P10 to P14,
P40 to P42
30-pin products: P00, P01,
P10 to P17, P30, P31, P40,
P50, P51, P120, P147
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 0.6 mA
0.4 V
VOL2 P20 to P23 IOL2 = 400
A 0.4 V
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 15.0 mA
2.0 V
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 5.0 mA
0.4 V
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 3.0 mA
0.4 V
Output voltage, low
VOL3 P60, P61
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V,
IOL1 = 2.0 mA
0.4 V
ILIH1 Other than P121,
P122
VI = VDD 1
A
Input port or external
clock input
1
A
Input leakage current,
high
ILIH2 P121, P122
(X1, X2/EXCLK)
VI = VDD
When resonator
connected
10
A
ILIL1 Other than P121,
P122
VI = VSS 1
A
Input port or external
clock input
1
A
Input leakage current,
low
ILIL2 P121, P122
(X1, X2/EXCLK)
VI = VSS
When resonator
connected
10
A
On-chip pull-up
resistance
RU 20-, 24-pin products:
P00 to P03Note, P10 to P14,
P40 to P42, P125, RESET
30-pin products: P00, P01,
P10 to P17, P30, P31, P40,
P50, P51, P120, P147
VI = VSS, input port 10 20 100 k
Note 24-pin products only.
Remark Unless specified otherwise, the characteristics of alternate-function pins are the same as those of the port
pins.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 69 of 106
3.3.2 Supply current characteristics
(1) 20-, 24-pin products
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (1/2)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VDD = 5.0 V 1.5
Basic
operation
VDD = 3.0 V 1.5
mA
VDD = 5.0 V 3.3 5.3
f
IH
= 24 MHz
Note 3
VDD = 3.0 V 3.3 5.3
mA
VDD = 5.0 V 2.5 3.9
Supply
currentNote 1
IDD1 Operating
mode
f
IH
= 16 MHz
Note 3
VDD = 3.0 V 2.5 3.9
mA
Square wave input 2.8 4.7
f
MX
= 20 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 5.0 V
Resonator connection 3.0 4.8
mA
Square wave input 2.8 4.7
f
MX
= 20 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 3.0 V
Resonator connection 3.0 4.8
mA
Square wave input 1.8 2.8
f
MX
= 10 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 5.0 V
Resonator connection 1.8 2.8
mA
Square wave input 1.8 2.8
HS (High-speed
main) mode
Note 4
f
MX
= 10 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 3.0 V
Normal
operation
Resonator connection 1.8 2.8
mA
Notes 1. Total current flowing into VDD, including the input leakage current flowing when the level of the input pin is
fixed to VDD or VSS. The values below the MAX. column include the peripheral operation current. However,
not including the current flowing into the A/D converter, LVD circuit, I/O port, and on-chip pull-up/pull-down
resistors and the current flowing during data flash rewrite.
2. When high-speed on-chip oscillator clock is stopped.
3. When high-speed system clock is stopped
4. Relationship between operation voltage width, operation frequency of CPU and operation mode is as
follows.
HS(High speed main) mode: VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 24 MHz
V
DD = 2.4 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 16 MHz
Remarks 1. f
MX: High-speed system clock frequency (X1 clock oscillation frequency or external main system clock
frequency)
2. f
IH: high-speed on-chip oscillator clock frequency
3. Temperature condition of the TYP. value is TA = 25C.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 70 of 106
(1) 20-, 24-pin products
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (2/2)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VDD = 5.0 V 440 2230fIH = 24 MHzNote 4
VDD = 3.0 V 440 2230
A
VDD = 5.0 V 400 1650fIH = 16 MHzNote 4
VDD = 3.0 V 400 1650
A
Square wave input 280 1900
fMX = 20 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 5.0 V
Resonator connection 450 2000
A
Square wave input 280 1900
fMX = 20 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 3.0 V Resonator connection 450 2000
A
Square wave input 190 1010
fMX = 10 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 5.0 V Resonator connection 260 1090
A
Square wave input 190 1010
IDD2 Note 2 HALT
mode
HS (High-speed
main) mode
Note 6
fMX = 10 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 3.0 V
Resonator connection 260 1090
A
TA = 40C 0.19 0.50
TA = +25C 0.24 0.50
TA = +50C 0.32 0.80
TA = +70C 0.48 1.20
TA = +85C 0.74 2.20
Supply
currentNote 1
IDD3 Note 5 STOP
mode
TA = +105C 1.50 10.20
A
Notes 1. Total current flowing into VDD, including the input leakage current flowing when the level of the input pin is
fixed to VDD or VSS. The values below the MAX. column include the peripheral operation current. However,
not including the current flowing into the A/D converter, LVD circuit, I/O port, and on-chip pull-up/pull-down
resistors and the current flowing during data flash rewrite.
2. During HALT instruction execution by flash memory.
3. When high-speed on-chip oscillator clock is stopped.
4. When high-speed system clock is stopped.
5. Not including the current flowing into the 12-bit interval timer and watchdog timer.
6. Relationship between operation voltage width, operation frequency of CPU and operation mode is as
follows.
HS (High speed main) mode: VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 24 MHz
V
DD = 2.4 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 16 MHz
Remarks 1. f
MX: High-speed system clock frequency (X1 clock oscillation frequency or external main system clock
frequency)
2. f
IH: high-speed on-chip oscillator clock frequency
3. Except temperature condition of the TYP. value is TA = 25C, other than STOP mode
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 71 of 106
(2) 30-pin products
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (1/2)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VDD = 5.0 V 1.5
Basic
operation
VDD = 3.0 V 1.5
mA
VDD = 5.0 V 3.7 5.8
f
IH
= 24 MHz
Note 3
VDD = 3.0 V 3.7 5.8
mA
VDD = 5.0 V 2.7 4.2
f
IH
= 16 MHz
Note 3
VDD = 3.0 V 2.7 4.2
mA
Square wave input 3.0 4.9
f
MX
= 20 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 5.0 V
Resonator connection 3.2 5.0
mA
Square wave input 3.0 4.9
f
MX
= 20 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 3.0 V
Resonator connection 3.2 5.0
mA
Square wave input 1.9 2.9
f
MX
= 10 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 5.0 V
Resonator connection 1.9 2.9
mA
Square wave input 1.9 2.9
Supply
currentNote 1
IDD1 Operating
mode
HS (High-speed
main) mode
Note 4
f
MX
= 10 MHz
Note 2
,
V
DD
= 3.0 V
Normal
operation
Resonator connection 1.9 2.9
mA
Notes 1. Total current flowing into VDD, including the input leakage current flowing when the level of the input pin is
fixed to VDD or VSS. The values below the MAX. column include the peripheral operation current. However,
not including the current flowing into the A/D converter, LVD circuit, I/O port, and on-chip pull-up/pull-down
resistors and the current flowing during data flash rewrite.
2. When high-speed on-chip oscillator clock is stopped.
3. When high-speed system clock is stopped
4. Relationship between operation voltage width, operation frequency of CPU and operation mode is as
follows.
HS(High speed main) mode: VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 24 MHz
V
DD = 2.4 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 16 MHz
Remarks 1. f
MX: High-speed system clock frequency (X1 clock oscillation frequency or external main system clock
frequency)
2. f
IH: high-speed on-chip oscillator clock frequency
3. Temperature condition of the TYP. value is TA = 25C.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 72 of 106
(2) 30-pin products
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V) (2/2)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VDD = 5.0 V 440 2300fIH = 24 MHzNote 4
VDD = 3.0 V 440 2300
A
VDD = 5.0 V 400 1700fIH = 16 MHzNote 4
VDD = 3.0 V 400 1700
A
Square wave input 280 1900
fMX = 20 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 5.0 V
Resonator connection 450 2000
A
Square wave input 280 1900
fMX = 20 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 3.0 V Resonator connection 450 2000
A
Square wave input 190 1020
fMX = 10 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 5.0 V Resonator connection 260 1100
A
Square wave input 190 1020
IDD2 Note 2 HALT
mode
HS (High-speed
main) mode
Note 6
fMX = 10 MHzNote 3,
VDD = 3.0 V
Resonator connection 260 1100
A
TA = 40C 0.18 0.50
TA = +25C 0.23 0.50
TA = +50C 0.30 1.10
TA = +70C 0.46 1.90
TA = +85C 0.75 3.30
Supply
current Note 1
IDD3 Note 5 STOP
mode
TA = +105C 2.94 15.30
A
Notes 1. Total current flowing into VDD, including the input leakage current flowing when the level of the input pin is
fixed to VDD or VSS. The values below the MAX. column include the peripheral operation current. However,
not including the current flowing into the A/D converter, LVD circuit, I/O port, and on-chip pull-up/pull-down
resistors and the current flowing during data flash rewrite.
2. During HALT instruction execution by flash memory.
3. When high-speed on-chip oscillator clock is stopped.
4. When high-speed system clock is stopped.
5. Not including the current flowing into the 12-bit interval timer and watchdog timer.
6. Relationship between operation voltage width, operation frequency of CPU and operation mode is as
follows.
HS (High speed main) mode: VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 24 MHz
V
DD = 2.4 V to 5.5 V @1 MHz to 16 MHz
Remarks 1. f
MX: High-speed system clock frequency (X1 clock oscillation frequency or external main system clock
frequency)
2. f
IH: high-speed on-chip oscillator clock frequency
3. Except STOP mode, temperature condition of the TYP. value is TA = 25C.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 73 of 106
(3) Peripheral functions (Common to all products)
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Low-speed onchip
oscillator operating
current
IFIL Note 1 0.20
A
12-bit interval timer
operating current
ITMKA
Notes 1, 2, 3
0.02
A
Watchdog timer
operating current
IWDT
Notes 1, 2, 4
fIL = 15 kHz 0.22
A
Normal mode, AVREFP = VDD = 5.0 V 1.30 1.70 mA A/D converter
operating current
IADC
Notes 1, 5
When conversion
at maximum speed Low voltage mode,
AVREFP = VDD = 3.0 V
0.50 0.70 mA
A/D converter
reference voltage
operating current
IADREF
Note 1
75.0
A
Temperature sensor
operating current
ITMPS
Note 1
75.0
A
LVD operating current ILVD
Notes 1, 6
0.08
A
Self-programming
operating current
IFSP
Notes 1, 8
2.00 12.20 mA
BGO operating
current
IBGO
Notes 1, 7
2.00 12.20 mA
The mode is performed Note 9 0.50 1.10 mA ADC operation
The A/D conversion operations are
performed, Low voltage mode, AVREFP
= VDD = 3.0 V
1.20 2.04 mA
SNOOZE operating
current
ISNOZ
Note 1
CSI/UART operation 0.70 1.54 mA
Notes 1. Current flowing to the VDD.
2. When high speed on-chip oscillator and high-speed system clock are stopped.
3. Current flowing only to the 12-bit interval timer (excluding the operating current of the low-speed on-chip
oscillator). The current value of the RL78 microcontrollers is the sum of IDD1, IDD2 or IDD3, and IFIL and ITMKA when
the 12-bit interval timer operates.
4. Current flowing only to the watchdog timer (including the operating current of the low-speed on-chip oscillator).
The current value of the RL78 microcontrollers is the sum of IDD1, IDD2 or IDD3 and IWDT when the watchdog timer
operates.
5. Current flowing only to the A/D converter. The current value of the RL78 microcontrollers is the sum of IDD1 or
IDD2 and IADC when the A/D converter operates in an operation mode or the HALT mode.
6. Current flowing only to the LVD circuit. The current value of the RL78 microcontrollers is the sum of IDD1, IDD2 or
IDD3 and ILVD when the LVD circuit operates.
7. Current flowing only during data flash rewrite.
8. Current flowing only during self programming.
9. For shift time to the SNOOZE mode, see 17.3.3 SNOOZE mode.
Remarks 1. fIL: Low-speed on-chip oscillator clock frequency
2. Temperature condition of the TYP. value is TA = 25C
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 74 of 106
3.4 AC Characteristics
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Items Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 0.04167 1
s
Main system
clock (f
MAIN
)
operation
HS (High-
speed main)
mode
2.4 V VDD 2.7 V 0.0625 1
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 0.04167 1
s
Instruction cycle (minimum
instruction execution time)
TCY
During self
programming
HS (High-
speed main)
mode
2.4 V VDD 2.7 V 0.0625 1
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 1.0 20.0 MHz
External main system clock
frequency
fEX
2.4 V VDD 2.7 V 1.0 16.0 MHz
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 24 ns
External main system clock
input high-level width, low-
level width
tEXH, tEXL
2.4 V VDD 2.7 V 30 ns
TI00 to TI07 input high-level
width, low-level width
tTIH, tTIL
1/f
MCK
+
10
ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V
12 MHz
2.7 V VDD 4.0 V
8 MHz
TO00 to TO07 output
frequency
fTO
2.4 V VDD 2.7 V
4 MHz
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V
16 MHz
2.7 V VDD 4.0 V
8 MHz
PCLBUZ0, or PCLBUZ1
output frequency
fPCL
2.4 V VDD 2.7 V
4 MHz
INTP0 to INTP5 input high-
level width, low-level width
tINTH, tINTL 1
s
KR0 to KR9 input available
width
tKR 250 ns
RESET low-level width tRSL 10
s
Remark fMCK: Timer array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the timer clock select register 0 (TPS0) and the CKS0n bit of timer mode
register 0n (TMR0n). n: Channel number (n = 0 to 7))
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 75 of 106
Minimum Instruction Execution Time during Main System Clock Operation
TCY vs VDD (HS (high-speed main) mode)
When the high-speed on-chip oscillator clock is selected
During self programming
When high-speed system clock is selected
Cycle time T
CY
s]
Supply voltage V
DD
[V]
1.0
0.1
0
10
1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
5.5
2.7
0.01
2.4
0.04167
0.0625
AC Timing Test Point
V
IH
/V
OH
V
IL
/V
OL
Test points V
IH
/V
OH
V
IL
/V
OL
External Main System Clock Timing
EXCLK
1/f
EX
t
EXL
t
EXH
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 76 of 106
TI/TO Timing
TI00 to TI07
t
TIL
t
TIH
TO00 to TO07
1/f
TO
Interrupt Request Input Timing
INTP0 to INTP5
t
INTL
t
INTH
Key Interrupt Input Timing
KR0 to KR9
t
KR
RESET Input Timing
RESET
t
RSL
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 77 of 106
3.5 Peripheral Functions Characteristics
AC Timing Test Point
V
IH
/V
OH
V
IL
/V
OL
Test points V
IH
/V
OH
V
IL
/V
OL
3.5.1 Serial array unit
(1) During communication at same potential (UART mode)
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main) Mode Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX.
Unit
fMCK/12 bps Transfer rate
Note 1
Theoretical value of the maximum transfer rate
fCLK = fMCKNote2
2.0 Mbps
Notes 1. Transfer rate in the SNOOZE mode is 4800 bps only.
2. The maximum operating frequencies of the CPU/peripheral hardware clock (fCLK) are:
HS (high-speed main) mode: 24 MHz (2.7 V VDD 5.5 V)
16 MHz (2.4 V VDD 5.5 V)
Caution Select the normal input buffer for the RxDq pin and the normal output mode for the TxDq pin by using port
input mode register g (PIMg) and port output mode register g (POMg).
UART mode connection diagram (during communication at same potential)
RL78
microcontroller
TxDq
RxDq
Rx
Tx
User's device
UART mode bit width (during communication at same potential) (reference)
TxDq
RxDq
Baud rate error tolerance
High-/Low-bit width
1/Transfer rate
Remarks 1. q: UART number (q = 0 to 2), g: PIM, POM number (g = 0, 1)
2. f
MCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial
mode register mn (SMRmn).
m: Unit number, n: Channel number (mn = 00 to 03, 10, 11))
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 78 of 106
(2) During communication at same potential (CSI mode) (master mode, SCKp... internal clock output)
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main) ModeParameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX.
Unit
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 334 ns SCKp cycle time tKCY1 tKCY1 4/fCLK
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 500 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY1/224 ns
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY1/236 ns
SCKp high-/low-level width tKH1,
tKL1
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY1/276 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V 66 ns
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 66 ns
SIp setup time (to SCKp) Note 1 tSIK1
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 113 ns
SIp hold time (from SCKp) Note 2 tKSI1 38 ns
Delay time from SCKp to
SOp output Note 3
tKSO1 C = 30 pF Note4 50 ns
Notes 1. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The SIp setup time becomes “to
SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
2. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The SIp hold time becomes “from
SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
3. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The delay time to SOp output
becomes “from SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
4. C is the load capacitance of the SCKp and SOp output lines.
Caution Select the normal input buffer for the SIp pin and the normal output mode for the SOp and SCKp pins by
using port input mode register 1 (PIM1) and port output mode registers 0, 1, 4 (POM0, POM1, POM4).
Remarks 1. p: CSI number (p = 00, 01, 11, 20), m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0, 1, 3)
2. fMCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial mode
register mn (SMRmn). m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0, 1, 3))
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 79 of 106
(3) During communication at same potential (CSI mode) (slave mode, SCKp... external clock input)
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main) Mode Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX.
Unit
20 MHz fMCK 16/fMCK ns 4.0 V VDD 5.5 V
fMCK 20 MHz 12/fMCK ns
16 MHz fMCK 16/fMCK ns 2.7 V VDD 5.5 V
fMCK 16 MHz 12/fMCK ns
SCKp cycle time Note4 tKCY2
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 12/fMCK
and 1000
ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY2/214 ns
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY2/216 ns
SCKp high-/low-level width tKH2,
tKL2
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V tKCY2/236 ns
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 1/fMCK + 40 ns
SIp setup time (to SCKp)
Note 1
tSIK2
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 1/fMCK + 60 ns
SIp hold time
(from SCKp) Note 2
tKSI2 1/fMCK + 62 ns
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 2/fMCK + 66 ns
Delay time from SCKp to
SOp output Note 3
tKSO2 C = 30 pF Note4
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 2/fMCK + 113 ns
Notes 1. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The SIp setup time becomes “to
SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
2. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The SIp hold time becomes “from
SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
3. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The delay time to SOp output
becomes “from SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
4. C is the load capacitance of the SOp output lines.
5. Transfer rate in the SNOOZE mode: MAX. 1 Mbps
Caution Select the normal input buffer for the SIp and SCKp pins and the normal output mode for the SOp pin by
using port input mode register 1 (PIM1) and port output mode registers 0, 1, 4 (POM0, POM1, POM4).
CSI mode connection diagram (during communication at same potential)
RL78
microcontroller
SCKp
SOp
SCK
SI
User's device
SIp SO
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 80 of 106
CSI mode serial transfer timing (during communication at same potential)
(When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1.)
SIp
SOp
t
KCY1, 2
t
KL1, 2
t
KH1, 2
t
SIK1, 2
t
KSI1, 2
t
KSO1, 2
SCKp
Input data
Output data
CSI mode serial transfer timing (during communication at same potential)
(When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.)
SIp
SOp
t
KCY1, 2
t
KH1, 2
t
KL1, 2
t
SIK1, 2
t
KSI1, 2
t
KSO1, 2
SCKp
Input data
Output data
Remarks 1. p: CSI number (p = 00, 01, 11, 20), m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0, 1, 3)
2. f
MCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial
mode register mn (SMRmn). m: Unit number (m = 0,1), n: Channel number (n = 0, 1, 3))
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 81 of 106
(4) During communication at same potential (simplified I2C mode)
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main) Mode Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX.
Unit
SCLr clock frequency fSCL Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 3 k 100
Note 1 kHz
Hold time when SCLr = “L” tLOW Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 3 k 4600 ns
Hold time when SCLr = “H” tHIGH Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 3 k 4600 ns
Data setup time (reception) tSU:DAT Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 3 k 1/fMCK + 580 Note 2 ns
Data hold time (transmission) tHD:DAT Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 3 k 0 1420 ns
Notes 1. The value must also be equal to or less than fMCK/4.
2. Set tSU:DAT so that it will not exceed the hold time when SCLr = "L" or SCLr = "H".
Caution Select the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for SDAr by using port output mode register h
(POMh).
Simplified I2C mode connection diagram (during communication at same potential)
RL78
microcontroller
SDAr
SCLr
SDA
SCL
User's device
VDD
Rb
Simplified I2C mode serial transfer timing (during communication at same potential)
SDAr
tLOW tHIGH
tHD:DAT
SCLr
tSU:DAT
1/fSCL
Remarks 1. Rb []:Communication line (SDAr) pull-up resistance
Cb [F]: Communication line (SCLr, SDAr) load capacitance
2. r: IIC number (r = 00, 01, 11, 20), h: = POM number (h = 0, 1, 4, 5)
3. f
MCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial mode
register mn (SMRmn).
m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (0, 1, 3))
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 82 of 106
(5) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (UART mode)
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main)
Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX.
Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
2.7 V Vb 4.0 V
f
MCK/12
Note 1
bps
Theoretical value of the maximum
transfer rate
fMCK = fCLK
Note 2
2.0 Mbps
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V,
2.3 V Vb 2.7 V
f
MCK/12
Note 1
bps
Theoretical value of the maximum
transfer rate
fMCK = fCLK
Note 2
2.0 Mbps
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V,
1.6 V Vb 2.0 V
f
MCK/12
Note 1
bps
Reception
Theoretical value of the maximum
transfer rate
fMCK = fCLK
Note 2
2.0 Mbps
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
2.7 V Vb 4.0 V
Note 3 bps
Theoretical value of the maximum
transfer rate
Cb = 50 pF, Rb = 1.4 k, Vb = 2.7 V
2.0
Note 4
Mbps
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V,
2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Note 5 bps
Theoretical value of the maximum
transfer rate
Cb = 50 pF, Rb = 2.7 k, Vb = 2.3 V
1.2
Note 6
Mbps
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V,
1.6 V Vb 2.0 V
Notes
2, 7
bps
Transfer
rate Note4
Transmission
Theoretical value of the maximum
transfer rate
Cb = 50 pF, Rb = 5.5 k, Vb = 1.6 V
0.43
Note 8
Mbps
Notes 1. Transfer rate in the SNOOZE mode is 4800 bps only.
2. The maximum operating frequencies of the CPU/peripheral hardware clock (fCLK) are:
HS (high-speed main) mode: 24 MHz (2.7 V VDD 5.5 V)
16 MHz (2.4 V VDD 5.5 V)
3. The smaller maximum transfer rate derived by using fMCK/12 or the following expression is the valid
maximum transfer rate.
Expression for calculating the transfer rate when 4.0 V VDD 5.5 V and 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V
1
Maximum transfer rate = [bps]
{Cb × Rb × ln (1 2.2
Vb)} × 3
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 83 of 106
1
Transfer rate 2 {Cb × Rb × ln (1 2.2
Vb)}
Baud rate error (theoretical value) = × 100 [%]
( 1
Transfer rate ) × Number of transferred bits
* This value is the theoretical value of the relative difference between the transmission and reception sides.
4. This value as an example is calculated when the conditions described in the “Conditions” column are met.
Refer to Note 3 above to calculate the maximum transfer rate under conditions of the customer.
5. The smaller maximum transfer rate derived by using fMCK/12 or the following expression is the valid
maximum transfer rate.
Expression for calculating the transfer rate when 2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V and 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V
1
Maximum transfer rate =
{Cb × Rb × ln (1 2.0
Vb)} × 3
[bps]
1
Transfer rate 2 {Cb × Rb × ln (1 2.0
Vb)}
Baud rate error (theoretical value) = × 100 [%]
( 1
Transfer rate ) × Number of transferred bits
* This value is the theoretical value of the relative difference between the transmission and reception sides.
6. This value as an example is calculated when the conditions described in the “Conditions” column are met.
Refer to Note 5 above to calculate the maximum transfer rate under conditions of the customer.
7. The smaller maximum transfer rate derived by using fMCK/12 or the following expression is the valid
maximum transfer rate.
Expression for calculating the transfer rate when 2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V
1
Maximum transfer rate = [bps]
{Cb × Rb × ln (1 1.5
Vb)} × 3
1
Transfer rate 2 {Cb × Rb × ln (1 1.5
Vb)}
Baud rate error (theoretical value) = × 100 [%]
( 1
Transfer rate ) × Number of transferred bits
* This value is the theoretical value of the relative difference between the transmission and reception sides.
8. This value as an example is calculated when the conditions described in the “Conditions” column are met.
Refer to Note 7 above to calculate the maximum transfer rate under conditions of the customer.
Caution Select the TTL input buffer for the RxDq pin and the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for the
TxDq pin by using port input mode register g (PIMg) and port output mode register g (POMg). For VIH and
VIL, see the DC characteristics with TTL input buffer selected.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 84 of 106
UART mode connection diagram (during communication at different potential)
RL78
microcontroller
TxDq
RxDq
Rx
Tx
User's device
Vb
Rb
UART mode bit width (during communication at different potential) (reference)
TxDq
RxDq
Baud rate error tolerance
High-/Low-bit width
1/Transfer rate
Baud rate error tolerance
High-bit width
Low-bit width
1/Transfer rate
Remarks 1. Rb[]: Communication line (TxDq) pull-up resistance, Cb[F]: Communication line (TxDq) load capacitance,
Vb[V]: Communication line voltage
2. q: UART number (q = 0 to 2), g: PIM and POM number (g = 0, 1)
3. fMCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial mode
register mn (SMRmn).
m: Unit number, n: Channel number (mn = 00 to 03, 10, 11))
4. UART0 of the 20- and 24-pin products supports communication at different potential only when the
peripheral I/O redirection function is not used.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 85 of 106
(6) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode) (master mode, SCKp... internal clock
output) (1/3)
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main) ModeParameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX.
Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
600 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V,
2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
1000 ns
SCKp cycle time tKCY1 tKCY1 4/fCLK
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V,
1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
2300 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
tKCY1/2 150 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
tKCY1/2 340 ns
SCKp high-level width tKH1
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
tKCY1/2 916 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
tKCY1/2 24 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
tKCY1/2 36 ns
SCKp low-level width tKL1
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
tKCY1/2 100 ns
Cautions 1. Select the TTL input buffer for the SIp pin and the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for the
SOp pin and SCKp pin by using port input mode register 1 (PIM1) and port output mode register 1
(POM1). For VIH and VIL, see the DC characteristics with TTL input buffer selected.
2. CSI01 and CSI11 cannot communicate at different potential.
Remarks 1. R
b []: Communication line (SCKp, SOp) pull-up resistance, Cb [F]: Communication line (SCKp, SOp)
load capacitance, Vb [V]: Communication line voltage
2. p: CSI number (p = 00, 20)
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 86 of 106
(6) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode) (master mode, SCKp... internal clock
output) (2/3)
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main) Mode Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX.
Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
162 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
354 ns
SIp setup time (to SCKp)
Note
tSIK1
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
958 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
38 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
38 ns
SIp hold time
(from SCKp) Note
tKSI1
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
38 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
200 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
390 ns
Delay time from SCKp to
SOp output Note
tKSO1
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
966 ns
Note When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1.
(Cautions and Remarks are listed on the next page.)
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 87 of 106
(6) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode) (master mode, SCKp... internal clock
output) (3/3)
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main) ModeParameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX.
Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
88 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
88 ns
SIp setup time (to SCKp)
Note
tSIK1
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
220 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
38 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
38 ns
SIp hold time
(from SCKp) Note
tKSI1
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
38 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
50 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
50 ns
Delay time from SCKp to
SOp output Note
tKSO1
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
50 ns
Note When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
Cautions 1. Select the TTL input buffer for the SIp pin and the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for the
SOp pin and SCKp pin by using port input mode register 1 (PIM1) and port output mode register 1
(POM1). For VIH and VIL, see the DC characteristics with TTL input buffer selected.
2. CSI01 and CSI11 cannot communicate at different potential.
Remarks 1. R
b []: Communication line (SCKp, SOp) pull-up resistance, Cb [F]: Communication line (SCKp, SOp)
load capacitance, Vb [V]: Communication line voltage
2. p: CSI number (p = 00, 20), m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0)
CSI mode connection diagram (during communication at different potential)
V
b
R
b
SCKp
SOp
SCK
SI
User's device
SIp SO
V
b
R
b
<Master>
RL78
microcontroller
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 88 of 106
CSI mode serial transfer timing (master mode) (during communication at different potential)
(When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1)
Input data
Output data
SIp
SOp
t
KCY1
t
KL1
t
KH1
t
SIK1
t
KSI1
t
KSO1
SCKp
CSI mode serial transfer timing (master mode) (during communication at different potential)
(When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.)
tKCY1
tKL1
tKH1
tSIK1 tKSI1
tKSO1
SIp
SOp
SCKp
Input data
Output data
Remark p: CSI number (p = 00, 20), m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0)
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 89 of 106
(7) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode) (slave mode, SCKp... external clock input)
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main)
Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX.
Unit
20 MHz < fMCK 24 MHz 24/fMCK ns
8 MHz < fMCK 20 MHz 20/fMCK ns
4 MHz < fMCK 8 MHz 16/fMCK ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V,
2.7 V Vb 4.0 V
fMCK 4 MHz 12/fMCK ns
20 MHz < fMCK 24 MHz 32/fMCK ns
16 MHz < fMCK 20 MHz 28/fMCK ns
8 MHz < fMCK 16 MHz 24/fMCK ns
4 MHz < fMCK 8 MHz 16/fMCK ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V,
2.3 V Vb 2.7 V
fMCK 4 MHz
12/fMCK ns
20 MHz < fMCK 24 MHz 72/fMCK ns
16 MHz < fMCK 20 MHz 64/fMCK ns
8 MHz < fMCK 16 MHz 52/fMCK ns
4 MHz < fMCK 8 MHz
32/fMCK ns
SCKp cycle time Note 1 tKCY2
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V,
1.6 V Vb 2.0 V
fMCK 4 MHz
20/fMCK ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V
t
KCY2/2 24 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V
t
KCY2/2 36 ns
SCKp high-/low-level
width
tKH2,
tKL2
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V
t
KCY2/2 100 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V VDD 4.0 V
1/f
MCK
+
40
ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V
1/f
MCK
+
40
ns
SIp setup time
(to SCKp) Note 2
tSIK2
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V VDD 2.0 V
1/f
MCK
+ 60
ns
SIp hold time
(from SCKp) Note 3
tKSI2
1/f
MCK
+ 62
ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 1.4 k
2/fMCK +
240
ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
2/fMCK +
428
ns
Delay time from SCKp to
SOp output Note 4
tKSO2
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 30 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
2/fMCK +
1146
ns
Notes 1. Transfer rate in the SNOOZE mode: MAX. 1 Mbps
2. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The SIp setup time becomes “to
SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
3. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The SIp hold time becomes “from
SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
4. When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1. The delay time to SOp output
becomes “from SCKp” when DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.
Cautions 1. Select the TTL input buffer for the SIp and SCKp pins and the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance)
mode for the SOp pin by using port input mode register 1 (PIM1) and port output mode register 1
(POM1). For VIH and VIL, see the DC characteristics with TTL input buffer selected.
2. CSI01 and CSI11 cannot communicate at different potential.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 90 of 106
CSI mode connection diagram (during communication at different potential)
RL78
microcontroller
SOp
SCK
SI
User's device
SIp SO
V
b
R
b
SCKp
<Slave>
CSI mode serial transfer timing (slave mode) (during communication at different potential)
(When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 0, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 1.)
t
KCY2
t
KL2
t
KH2
t
SIK2
t
KSI2
t
KSO2
SIp
SOp
SCKp
Input data
Output data
Remarks 1. R
b []: Communication line (SOp) pull-up resistance, Cb [F]: Communication line (SOp) load capacitance,
V
b [V]: Communication line voltage
2. p: CSI number (p = 00, 20), m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0)
3. f
MCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial mode
register mn (SMRmn))
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 91 of 106
CSI mode serial transfer timing (slave mode) (during communication at different potential)
(When DAPmn = 0 and CKPmn = 1, or DAPmn = 1 and CKPmn = 0.)
Input data
Output data
SIp
SOp
tKCY2
tKL2
tKH2
tSIK2 tKSI2
tKSO2
SCKp
Remark p: CSI number (p = 00, 20), m: Unit number (m = 0, 1), n: Channel number (n = 0)
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 92 of 106
(8) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (simplified I2C mode)
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main)
Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX.
Unit
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.8 k
100Note1 kHz
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
100Note1 kHz
SCLr clock frequency fSCL
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
100Note1 kHz
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.8 k
4600 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
4600 ns
Hold time when SCLr = “L” tLOW
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
4650 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.8 k
2700 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
2400 ns
Hold time when SCLr = “H” tHIGH
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
1830 ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.8 k
1/fMCK
+ 760 Note3
ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
1/fMCK
+ 760 Note3
ns
Data setup time (reception) tSU:DAT
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
1/fMCK
+ 570 Note3
ns
4.0 V VDD 5.5 V, 2.7 V Vb 4.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.8 k
0 1420 ns
2.7 V VDD < 4.0 V, 2.3 V Vb 2.7 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
0 1420 ns
Data hold time (transmission) tHD:DAT
2.4 V VDD < 3.3 V, 1.6 V Vb 2.0 V,
Cb = 100 pF, Rb = 5.5 k
0 1215 ns
Notes 1. The value must also be equal to or less than fMCK/4.
2. Set tSU:DAT so that it will not exceed the hold time when SCLr = "L" or SCLr = "H".
Cautions 1. Select the TTL input buffer and the N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for the SDAr pin and the
N-ch open drain output (VDD tolerance) mode for the SCLr pin by using port input mode register 1 (PIM1)
and port output mode register 1 (POM1). For VIH and VIL, see the DC characteristics with TTL input
buffer selected.
2. IIC01 and IIC11 cannot communicate at different potential.
(Remarks are listed on the next page.)
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 93 of 106
Simplified I2C mode connection diagram (during communication at different potential)
SDAr
SCLr
SDA
SCL
User's device
Vb
Rb
Vb
Rb
RL78
microcontroller
Simplified I2C mode serial transfer timing (during communication at different potential)
SDAr
t
LOW
t
HIGH
t
HD : DAT
SCLr
t
SU : DAT
1/f
SCL
Remarks 1. Rb []: Communication line (SDAr, SCLr) pull-up resistance, Cb [F]: Communication line (SDAr, SCLr)
load capacitance, Vb [V]: Communication line voltage
2. r: IIC Number (r = 00, 20)
3. fMCK: Serial array unit operation clock frequency
(Operation clock to be set by the serial clock select register m (SPSm) and the CKSmn bit of serial mode
register mn (SMRmn).
m: Unit number (m = 0,1), n: Channel number (n = 0))
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 94 of 106
3.5.2 Serial interface IICA
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
HS (high-speed main) mode
Standard Mode Fast Mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Unit
Fast mode: fCLK 3.5 MHz 0 400 kHz SCLA0 clock frequency fSCL
Normal mode: fCLK 1 MHz 0 100 kHz
Setup time of restart condition tSU:STA 4.7 0.6
s
Hold timeNote 1 tHD:STA 4.0 0.6
s
Hold time when SCLA0 = “L” tLOW 4.7 1.3
s
Hold time when SCLA0 = “H” tHIGH 4.0 0.6
s
Data setup time (reception) tSU:DAT 250 100 ns
Data hold time (transmission)Note 2 tHD:DAT 0 3.45 0 0.9
s
Setup time of stop condition tSU:STO 4.0 0.6
s
Bus-free time tBUF 4.7 1.3
s
Notes 1. The first clock pulse is generated after this period when the start/restart condition is detected.
2. The maximum value (MAX.) of tHD:DAT is during normal transfer and a wait state is inserted in the ACK
(acknowledge) timing.
Caution Only in the 30-pin products, the values in the above table are applied even when bit 2 (PIOR2) in the
peripheral I/O redirection register (PIOR) is 1. At this time, the pin characteristics (IOH1, IOL1, VOH1, VOL1)
must satisfy the values in the redirect destination.
Remark The maximum value of Cb (communication line capacitance) and the value of Rb (communication line pull-up
resistor) at that time in each mode are as follows.
Normal mode: Cb = 400 pF, Rb = 2.7 k
Fast mode: Cb = 320 pF, Rb = 1.1 k
IICA serial transfer timing
tLOW tR
tHIGH tF
tBUF
tHD:DAT
tSU:DAT
tHD:STA
tSU:STA tHD:STA tSU:STO
SCLA0
SDAA0
Stop
condition
Start
condition
Restart
condition
Stop
condition
<R>
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 95 of 106
3.6 Analog Characteristics
3.6.1 A/D converter characteristics
Classification of A/D converter characteristics
Reference Voltage Input channel
Reference voltage (+) = AVREFP
Reference voltage () = AVREFM
Reference voltage (+) = VDD
Reference voltage () = VSS
Reference voltage (+) = VBGR
Reference voltage () = AVREFM
ANI0 to ANI3 Refer to 29.6.1 (1).
ANI16 to ANI22 Refer to 29.6.1 (2).
Refer to 29.6.1 (4).
Internal reference voltage
Temperature sensor
output voltage
Refer to 29.6.1 (1).
Refer to 29.6.1 (3).
(1) When reference voltage (+) = AVREFP/ANI0 (ADREFP1 = 0, ADREFP0 = 1), reference voltage () = AVREFM/ANI1
(ADREFM = 1), target pin: ANI2, ANI3, internal reference voltage, and temperature sensor output voltage
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V AVREFP VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V, Reference voltage (+) = AVREFP, Reference voltage () =
AVREFM = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Resolution RES 8 10 bit
Overall errorNote 1 AINL 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3
1.2 3.5 LSB
3.6 V VDD 5.5 V 2.125 39
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 3.1875 39
s
10-bit resolution
Target pin: ANI2, ANI3
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 17 39
s
3.6 V VDD 5.5 V 2.375 39
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 3.5625 39
s
Conversion time tCONV
10-bit resolution
Target pin: Internal
reference voltage, and
temperature sensor
output voltage
(HS (high-speed main)
mode)
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 17 39
s
Zero-scale errorNotes 1, 2 EZS 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3
0.25 %FSR
Full-scale errorNotes 1, 2 EFS 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3
0.25 %FSR
Integral linearity errorNote 1 ILE 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3
2.5 LSB
Differential linearity error
Note 1
DLE 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3
1.5 LSB
ANI2, ANI3 0 AVREFP V
Internal reference voltage
(HS (high-speed main) mode)
VBGR Note 4 V
Analog input voltage VAIN
Temperature sensor output voltage
(HS (high-speed main) mode)
VTMPS25 Note 4 V
(Notes are listed on the next page.)
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 96 of 106
Notes 1. Excludes quantization error (1/2 LSB).
2. This value is indicated as a ratio (%FSR) to the full-scale value.
3. When AVREFP < VDD, the MAX. values are as follows.
Overall error: Add 1.0 LSB to the MAX. value when AVREFP = VDD.
Zero-scale error/Full-scale error: Add 0.05%FSR to the MAX. value when AVREFP = VDD.
Integral linearity error/ Differential linearity error: Add 0.5 LSB to the MAX. value when AVREFP = VDD.
4. Refer to 29.6.2 Temperature sensor/internal reference voltage characteristics.
(2) When reference voltage (+) = AVREFP/ANI0 (ADREFP1 = 0, ADREFP0 = 1), reference voltage () = AVREFM/ANI1
(ADREFM = 1), target pin: ANI16 to ANI22
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V AVREFP VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V, Reference voltage (+) = AVREFP, Reference voltage () =
AVREFM = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Resolution RES 8 10 bit
Overall error Note 1 AINL
10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3
1.2 5.0 LSB
3.6 V VDD 5.5 V 2.125 39
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 3.1875 39
s
Conversion time tCONV 10-bit resolution
Target ANI pin: ANI16 to ANI22
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 17 39
s
Zero-scale error Notes 1, 2 EZS
10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3
0.35 %FSR
Full-scale error Notes 1, 2 EFS
10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3
0.35 %FSR
Integral linearity error Note 1 ILE 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3
3.5 LSB
Differential linearity
error Note 1
DLE 10-bit resolution
AVREFP = VDD Note 3
2.0 LSB
Analog input voltage VAIN ANI16 to ANI22 0 AVREFP
and VDD
V
Notes 1. Excludes quantization error (1/2 LSB).
2. This value is indicated as a ratio (%FSR) to the full-scale value.
3. When AVREFP VDD, the MAX. values are as follows.
Overall error: Add 4.0 LSB to the MAX. value when AVREFP = VDD.
Zero-scale error/Full-scale error: Add 0.20%FSR to the MAX. value when AVREFP = VDD.
Integral linearity error/ Differential linearity error: Add 2.0 LSB to the MAX. value when AVREFP = VDD.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 97 of 106
(3) When reference voltage (+) = VDD (ADREFP1 = 0, ADREFP0 = 0), reference voltage () = VSS (ADREFM = 0),
target pin: ANI0 to ANI3, ANI16 to ANI22, internal reference voltage, and temperature sensor output voltage
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V, Reference voltage (+) = VDD, Reference voltage () = VSS)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Resolution RES 8 10 bit
Overall errorNote 1 AINL 10-bit resolution 1.2 7.0 LSB
3.6 V VDD 5.5 V 2.125 39
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 3.1875 39
s
Conversion time tCONV 10-bit resolution
Target pin: ANI0 to ANI3,
ANI16 to ANI22 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 17 39
s
3.6 V VDD 5.5 V 2.375 39
s
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V 3.5625 39
s
Conversion time tCONV 10-bit resolution
Target pin: internal reference
voltage, and temperature
sensor output voltage (HS
(high-speed main) mode)
2.4 V VDD 5.5 V 17 39
s
Zero-scale errorNotes 1, 2 EZS 10-bit resolution 0.60 %FSR
Full-scale errorNotes 1, 2 EFS 10-bit resolution 0.60 %FSR
Integral linearity errorNote 1 ILE 10-bit resolution 4.0 LSB
Differential linearity error Note 1 DLE 10-bit resolution 2.0 LSB
ANI0 to ANI3, ANI16 to ANI22 0 VDD V
Internal reference voltage
(HS (high-speed main) mode)
VBGR Note 3 V
Analog input voltage VAIN
Temperature sensor output voltage
(HS (high-speed main) mode)
VTMPS25 Note 3 V
Notes 1. Excludes quantization error (1/2 LSB).
2. This value is indicated as a ratio (%FSR) to the full-scale value.
3. Refer to 29.6.2 Temperature sensor/internal reference voltage characteristics.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 98 of 106
(4) When reference voltage (+) = Internal reference voltage (ADREFP1 = 1, ADREFP0 = 0), reference voltage () =
AVREFM (ADREFM = 1), target pin: ANI0, ANI2, ANI3, and ANI16 to ANI22
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V, Reference voltage (+) = VBGR Note 3, Reference voltage () = AVREFM
Note 4= 0 V, HS (high-speed main) mode)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Resolution RES 8 bit
Conversion time tCONV 8-bit resolution 17 39
s
Zero-scale errorNotes 1, 2 EZS 8-bit resolution 0.60 %FSR
Integral linearity errorNote 1 ILE 8-bit resolution 2.0 LSB
Differential linearity error Note 1 DLE 8-bit resolution 1.0 LSB
Analog input voltage VAIN 0 VBGR Note 3 V
Notes 1. Excludes quantization error (1/2 LSB).
2. This value is indicated as a ratio (%FSR) to the full-scale value.
3. Refer to 29.6.2 Temperature sensor/internal reference voltage characteristics.
4. When reference voltage () = VSS, the MAX. values are as follows.
Zero-scale error: Add 0.35%FSR to the MAX. value when reference voltage () = AVREFM.
Integral linearity error: Add 0.5 LSB to the MAX. value when reference voltage () = AVREFM.
Differential linearity error: Add 0.2 LSB to the MAX. value when reference voltage () = AVREFM.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 99 of 106
3.6.2 Temperature sensor/internal reference voltage characteristics
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V, HS (high-speed main) mode
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Temperature sensor output voltage VTMPS25 Setting ADS register = 80H,
TA = +25C
1.05 V
Internal reference voltage VBGR Setting ADS register = 81H 1.38 1.45 1.50 V
Temperature coefficient FVTMPS Temperature sensor output
voltage that depends on the
temperature
3.6 mV/C
Operation stabilization wait time tAMP 5

s
3.6.3 POR circuit characteristics
(TA = 40 to +105C, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VPOR Power supply rise time 1.45 1.51 1.57 V Detection voltage
VPDR Power supply fall time 1.44 1.50 1.56 V
Minimum pulse width Note TPW 300

s
Note Minimum time required for a POR reset when VDD exceeds below VPDR. This is also the minimum time required
for a POR reset from when VDD exceeds below 0.7 V to when VDD exceeds VPOR while STOP mode is entered or
the main system clock is stopped through setting bit 0 (HIOSTOP) and bit 7 (MSTOP) in the clock operation
status control register (CSC).
T
PW
V
POR
V
PDR
or 0.7 V
Supply voltage (V
DD
)
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 100 of 106
3.6.4 LVD circuit characteristics
LVD Detection Voltage of Reset Mode and In terrupt Mode
(TA = 40 to +105C, VPDR VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Power supply rise time 3.90 4.06 4.22 V VLVD0
Power supply fall time 3.83 3.98 4.13 V
Power supply rise time 3.60 3.75 3.90 V VLVD1
Power supply fall time 3.53 3.67 3.81 V
Power supply rise time 3.01 3.13 3.25 V VLVD2
Power supply fall time 2.94 3.06 3.18 V
Power supply rise time 2.90 3.02 3.14 V VLVD3
Power supply fall time 2.85 2.96 3.07 V
Power supply rise time 2.81 2.92 3.03 V VLVD4
Power supply fall time 2.75 2.86 2.97 V
Power supply rise time 2.70 2.81 2.92 V VLVD5
Power supply fall time 2.64 2.75 2.86 V
Power supply rise time 2.61 2.71 2.81 V VLVD6
Power supply fall time 2.55 2.65 2.75 V
Power supply rise time 2.51 2.61 2.71 V
Detection supply voltage
VLVD7
Power supply fall time 2.45 2.55 2.65 V
Minimum pulse width tLW 300
s
Detection delay time 300
s
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 101 of 106
LVD detection voltage of interrupt & reset mode
(TA = 40 to +105C, VPDR VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
VLVDD0 VPOC2, VPOC1, VPOC1 = 0, 1, 1, falling reset voltage 2.64 2.75 2.86 V
Rising reset release voltage 2.81 2.92 3.03 V VLVDD1 LVIS1, LVIS0 = 1, 0
Falling interrupt voltage 2.75 2.86 2.97 V
Rising reset release voltage 2.90 3.02 3.14 V VLVDD2 LVIS1, LVIS0 = 0, 1
Falling interrupt voltage 2.85 2.96 3.07 V
Rising reset release voltage 3.90 4.06 4.22 V
Interrupt and reset
mode
VLVDD3
LVIS1, LVIS0 = 0, 0
Falling interrupt voltage 3.83 3.98 4.13 V
3.6.5 Power supply voltage rising slope characteristics
(TA = 40 to +105C, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Power supply voltage rising slope SVDD 54 V/ms
Caution Make sure to keep the internal reset state by the LVD circuit or an external reset until VDD reaches the
operating voltage range shown in 29.4 AC Characteristics.
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 102 of 106
3.7 RAM Data Retention Characteristics
(TA = 40 to +105C, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Data retention supply voltage VDDDR 1.44
Note 5.5 V
Note This depends on the POR detection voltage. For a falling voltage, data in RAM are retained until the voltage
reaches the level that triggers a POR reset but not once it reaches the level at which a POR reset is generated.
V
DD
STOP instruction execution
Standby release signal
(interrupt request)
STOP mode
RAM data retention
V
DDDR
Operation mode
3.8 Flash Memory Programming Characteristics
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
System clock frequency fCLK 1 24 MHz
Code flash memory rewritable times
Notes 1, 2, 3
Retained for 20 years
TA = 85°C Notes 4
1,000
Retained for 1 year
TA = 25°C Notes 4
1,000,000
Retained for 5 years
TA = 85°C Notes 4
100,000
Data flash memory rewritable times
Notes 1, 2, 3
Cerwr
Retained for 20 years
TA = 85°C Notes 4
10,000
Times
Notes 1. 1 erase + 1 write after the erase is regarded as 1 rewrite. The retaining years are until next rewrite after the
rewrite.
2. When using flash memory programmer and Renesas Electronics self programming library
3. These are the characteristics of the flash memory and the results obtained from reliability testing by
Renesas Electronics Corporation.
4. This temperature is the average value at which data are retained.
<R>
<R>
<R>
RL78/G12
3. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (G: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TA = -40 to +105C)
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 103 of 106
3.9 Dedicated Flash Memory Programmer Communication (UART)
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Transfer rate During serial programming 115,200 1,000,000 bps
3.10 Timing of Entry to Flash Memory Programming Modes
(TA = 40 to +105C, 2.4 V VDD 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Time to complete the communication for the initial
setting after the external reset is released
tSUINIT POR and LVD reset are released
before external release
100 ms
Time to release the external reset after the TOOL0
pin is set to the low level
tSU POR and LVD reset are released
before external release
10
s
Time to hold the TOOL0 pin at the low level after the
external reset is released
(excluding the processing time of the firmware to
control the flash memory)
tHD POR and LVD reset are released
before external release
1 ms
RESET
TOOL0
<1> <2> <3>
t
SUINIT
tHD + software
processing
time 1-byte data for
setting mode
t
SU
<4>
<1> The low level is input to the TOOL0 pin.
<2> The external reset is released (POR and LVD reset must be released before the external
reset is released.).
<3> The TOOL0 pin is set to the high level.
<4> Setting of the flash memory programming mode by UART reception and complete the baud
rate setting.
Remark t
SUINIT: Communication for the initial setting must be completed within 100 ms after the external reset is released
during this period.
tSU: Time to release the external reset after the TOOL0 pin is set to the low level
tHD: Time to hold the TOOL0 pin at the low level after the external reset is released (excluding the processing
time of the firmware to control the flash memory)
RL78/G12 4. PACKAGE DRAWINGS
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 104 of 106
4. PACKAGE DRAWINGS
4.1 20-pin products
R5F1026AASP, R5F10269ASP, R5F10268ASP, R5F10267ASP, R5F10266ASP
R5F1036AASP, R5F10369ASP, R5F10368ASP, R5F10367ASP, R5F10366ASP
R5F1026ADSP, R5F10269DSP, R5F10268DSP, R5F10267DSP, R5F10266DSP
R5F1036ADSP, R5F10369DSP, R5F10368DSP, R5F10367DSP, R5F10366DSP
R5F1026AGSP, R5F10269GSP, R5F10268GSP, R5F10267GSP, R5F10266GSP
2012 Renesas Electronics Corporation. All rights reserved.
JEITA Package Code RENESAS Code Previous Code MASS (TYP.) [g]
P-LSSOP20-4.4x6.5-0.65 PLSP0020JB-A P20MA-65-NAA-1 0.1
20
110
detail of lead end
ITEM DIMENSIONS
D
E
e
A1
A
A2
L
c
y
bp
0.10
0.10
0 to 10
(UNIT:mm)
A
A2
A1 e
y
HE
c
6.50
4.40
0.20
0.10
6.40
0.10
0.10
1.45 MAX.
1.15
0.65 0.12
0.10
0.05
0.22
0.05
0.02
0.15
0.50 0.20
11
bp
HE
E
D
L
3
2
1
NOTE
1.Dimensions “ 1” and 2”
2.Dimension “ does not include tr
<R>
RL78/G12 4. PACKAGE DRAWINGS
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 105 of 106
4.2 24-pin products
R5F1027AANA, R5F10279ANA, R5F10278ANA, R5F10277ANA
R5F1037AANA, R5F10379ANA, R5F10378ANA, R5F10377ANA
R5F1027ADNA, R5F10279DNA, R5F10278DNA, R5F10277DNA
R5F1037ADNA, R5F10379DNA, R5F10378DNA, R5F10377DNA
R5F1027AGNA, R5F10279GNA, R5F10278GNA, R5F10277GNA
2012 Renesas Electronics Corporation. All rights reserved.
S
y
e
Lp
SxbA B
M
A
D
E
18
12
13
6
7
1
24
A
S
B
A
D
E
A
e
Lp
x
y
4.00 0.05
0.50
0.05
0.05
4.00 0.05
0.75 0.05
0.40 0.10
S
D2
E2
(UNIT:mm)
ITEM DIMENSIONS
19
DETAIL OF A PART
EXPOSED DIE PAD
ITEM D2 E2
A
MIN NOM MAX
2.45 2.50
EXPOSED
DIE PAD
VARIATIONS
2.55
MIN NOM MAX
2.45 2.50 2.55
b0.25 0.05
0.07
JEITA Package Code RENESAS Code Previous Code MASS (TYP.) [g]
P-HWQFN24-4x4-0.50 PWQN0024KE-A P24K8-50-CAB-1 0.04
<R>
RL78/G12 4. PACKAGE DRAWINGS
R01DS0193EJ0210 Rev.2.10
Mar 25, 2016
Page 106 of 106
4.3 30-pin products
R5F102AAASP, R5F102A9ASP, R5F102A8ASP, R5F102A7ASP
R5F103AAASP, R5F103A9ASP, R5F103A8ASP, R5F103A7ASP
R5F102AADSP, R5F102A9DSP, R5F102A8DSP, R5F102A7DSP
R5F103AADSP, R5F103A9DSP, R5F103A8DSP, R5F103A7DSP
R5F102AAGSP, R5F102A9GSP, R5F102A8GSP, R5F102A7GSP
JEITA Package Code RENESAS Code Previous Code MASS (TYP.) [g]
P-LSSOP30-0300-0.65 PLSP0030JB-B S30MC-65-5A4-3 0.18
S
S
H
J
T
I
G
D
E
F
CB
K
PL
U
N
ITEM
B
C
I
L
M
N
A
K
D
E
F
G
H
J
P
30 16
115
A
detail of lead end
M
M
T
MILLIMETERS
0.65 (T.P.)
0.45 MAX.
0.13
0.5
6.1 0.2
0.10
9.85 0.15
0.17 0.03
0.1 0.05
0.24
1.3 0.1
8.1 0.2
1.2
0.08
0.07
1.0 0.2
35
3
0.25
0.6 0.15U
NOTE
Each lead centerline is located within 0.13 mm of
its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition.
2012 Renesas Electronics Corporation. All rights reserved.
<R>
C - 1
Revision History RL78/G12 Data Sheet
Description
Rev. Date Page Summary
1.00 Dec 10, 2012 - First Edition issued
1 Modification of 1.1 Features
3 Modification of 1.2 List of Part Numbers
4 Modification of Table 1-1. List of Ordering Part Numbers, Note, and Caution
7 to 9 Modification of package name in 1.4.1 to 1.4.3
14 Modification of tables in 1.7 Outline of Functions
17 Modification of description of table in 2.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C)
18 Modification of table, Note, and Caution in 2.2.1 X1 oscillator characteristics
18 Modification of table in 2.2.2 On-chip oscillator characteristics
19 Modification of Note 3 in 2.3.1 Pin characteristics (1/4)
20 Modification of Note 3 in 2.3.1 Pin characteristics (2/4)
23 Modification of Notes 1 and 2 in (1) 20-, 24-pin products (1/2)
24 Modification of Notes 1 and 3 in (1) 20-, 24-pin products (2/2)
25 Modification of Notes 1 and 2 in (2) 30-pin products (1/2)
26 Modification of Notes 1 and 3 in (2) 30-pin products (2/2)
27 Modification of (3) Peripheral functions (Common to all products)
28 Modification of table in 2.4 AC Characteristics
29 Addition of Minimum Instruction Execution Time during Main System Clock Operation
30 Modification of figures of AC Timing Test Point and External Main System Clock Timing
31 Modification of figure of AC Timing Test Point
31 Modification of description and Note 2 in (1) During communication at same potential
(UART mode)
32 Modification of description in (2) During communication at same potential (CSI mode)
33 Modification of description in (3) During communication at same potential (CSI mode)
34 Modification of description in (4) During communication at same potential (CSI mode)
36 Modification of table and Note 2 in (5) During communication at same potential
(simplified I2C mode)
38, 39 Modification of table and Notes 1 to 9 in (6) Communication at different potential
(1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (UART mode)
40 Modification of Remarks 1 to 3 in (6) Communication at different potential (1.8 V,
2.5 V, 3 V) (UART mode)
41 Modification of table in (7) Communication at different potential (2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode)
42 Modification of Caution in (7) Communication at different potential (2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode)
43 Modification of table in (8) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI
mode) (1/3)
44 Modification of table and Notes 1 and 2 in (8) Communication at different potential (1.8
V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode) (2/3)
45 Modification of table, Note 1, and Caution 1 in (8) Communication at different potential
(1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI mode) (3/3)
47 Modification of table in (9) Communication at different potential (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (CSI
mode)
50 Modification of table, Note 1, and Caution 1 in (10) Communication at different potential
(1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V) (simplified I2C mode)
52 Modification of Remark in 2.5.2 Serial interface IICA
53 Addition of table to 2.6.1 A/D converter characteristics
53 Modification of description in 2.6.1 (1)
54 Modification of Notes 3 to 5 in 2.6.1 (1)
2.00 Sep 06, 2013
54 Modification of description and Notes 2 to 4 in 2.6.1 (2)
C - 2
Description
Rev. Date Page Summary
55 Modification of description and Notes 3 and 4 in 2.6.1 (3)
56 Modification of description and Notes 3 and 4 in 2.6.1 (4)
57 Modification of table in 2.6.2 Temperature sensor/internal reference voltage characteristics
57 Modification of table and Note in 2.6.3 POR circuit characteristics
58 Modification of table in 2.6.4 LVD circuit characteristics
59 Modification of table of LVD detection voltage of interrupt & reset mode
59 Modification of number and title to 2.6.5 Power supply voltage rising slope characteristics
61 Modification of table, figure, and Remark in 2.10 Timing of Entry to Flash Memory
Programming Modes
62 to 103 Addition of products of industrial applications (G: TA = -40 to +105°C)
2.00 Sep 06, 2013
104 to 106 Addition of products of industrial applications (G: TA = -40 to +105°C)
6 Modification of Figure 1-1 Part Number, Memory Size, and Package of RL78/G12
7 Modification of Table 1-1 List of Ordering Part Numbers
8 Addition of product name (RL78/G12) and description (Top View) in 1.4.1 20-pin
products
9 Addition of product name (RL78/G12) and description (Top View) in 1.4.2 24-pin
products
10 Addition of product name (RL78/G12) and description (Top View) in 1.4.3 30-pin
products
15 Modification of description in 1.7 Outline of Functions
16 Modification of description, and addition of target products
52 Modification of note 2 in 2.5.2 Serial interface IICA
60 Modification of title and note, and addition of caution in 2.7 RAM Data Retention
Characteristics
60 Modification of conditions in 2.8 Flash Memory Programming Characteristics
62 Modification of description, and addition of target products and remark
94 Modification of note 2 in 3.5.2 Serial interface IICA
102 Modification of title and note in 3.7 RAM Data Retention Characteristics
102 Modification of conditions in 3.8 Flash Memory Programming Characteristics
2.10 Mar 25, 2016
104 to 106 Addition of package name
All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
SuperFlash is a registered trademark of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. in several countries including the United
States and Japan.
Caution: This product uses SuperFlash® technology licensed from Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
NOTES FOR CMOS DEVICES
(1) VOLTAGE APPLICATION WAVEFORM AT INPUT PIN: Waveform distortion due to input noise or a
reflected wave may cause malfunction. If the input of the CMOS device stays in the area between VIL
(MAX) and VIH (MIN) due to noise, et c., the device may malfunction. Take care to prevent chatteri ng noise
from entering the device when the input level is fixed, and also in the transition period when the input level
passes through the area between VIL (MAX) and VIH (MIN).
(2) HANDLING OF UNUSED INPUT PINS: Unconnected CMOS device inputs can be cause of malfunction.
If an input pin is unconnected, it is possible that an internal input level may be generated due to noise, etc.,
causing malfunction. CMOS devices behave differently than Bipolar or NMOS devices. Input levels of
CMOS devices must be fixed high or low by using pull-up o r pull-down circuitry. Each unused pin should be
connected to VDD or GND via a resistor if there is a possibility that it will be an output pin. All handling
related to unused pins must be judged separately for each device and according to related specifications
governing the device.
(3) PRECAUTION AGAINST ESD: A strong electric field, when exposed to a MOS device, can cause
destruction of the gate oxide and ultimately degrade the device operation. Steps must be taken to stop
generation of static electricity as much as possible, and quickly dissipate it when it has occurred.
Environmental control must be adequat e. When it is dr y, a humidifier should be used. It is recommended
to avoid using insulators that easily build up static electricity. Semiconductor devices must be stored and
transported in an anti-static container, static shielding bag or conductive m aterial. All test and measur ement
tools including work benches and floors should be grounded. The operator should be grounded using a
wrist strap. Semiconductor devices must not be touched wit h bare hands. Similar precautio ns need to be
taken for PW boards with mounted semiconductor devices.
(4) STATUS BEFORE INITIALIZATION: Power-on does not necessarily define the initial status of a MOS
device. Immediately after the power source is turned ON, devices with reset functions have not yet been
initialized. Hence, power-on does not guarantee output pin levels, I/O settings or contents of registers. A
device is not initialized until the reset signal is received. A reset operation must be executed immediately
after power-on for devices with reset functions.
(5) POWER ON/OFF SEQUENCE: In the case of a device that uses different power supplies for the internal
operation and exter nal interface, as a rule, s witch on the external power supply after s witching on the in ternal
power supply. When switching the power supply off, as a rule, switch off the external power supply and then
the internal power supply. Use of the reverse power on/off sequences may result in the application of an
overvoltage to the internal elements of the device, causing malfunction and degradation of internal elements
due to the passage of an abnormal current. The correct po wer on/off sequence m ust be judged s eparately
for each device and according to related specifications governing the device.
(6) INPUT OF SIGNAL DURING POWER OFF STATE : Do not input signals or an I/O pull-up power supply
while the device is not powered. The curr ent injection that results from input of such a signal or I/O pull-up
power supply may cause malfunction and the abnormal current that passes in the device at this time may
cause degradation of internal elements. Input of signals during the power off state must be judged
separately for each device an d accord ing to related specifications governing the device.
Notice
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