June 2009 Doc ID 14908 Rev 2 1/20
20
ST2349A
4-bit dual supply level translator
without direction control pin
Features
18 Mbps (max) data rate when driven by a
totem pole driver
6.8 Mbps (max) data rate when driven by an
open drain pole driver
Bi-directional level translation without
direction control pin
Wide VL voltage range of 1.65 to 3.6 V
Wide VCC voltage range of 1.80 to 5.5 V
Power down mode feature – when either
supply is off, all I/Os are in high impedance
Low quiescent current (max 8 µA)
Able to be driven by totem pole and open drain
drivers
5.5 V tolerant enable pin
ESD performance on all pins: ±2 kV HBM
Small package and footprint
QFN16 (2.6 x 1.8 mm) package
Applications
Low voltage system level translation
Mobile phones and other mobile devices
I2C level translation
UART level translation
Description
The ST2349A is a 4-bit dual supply level
translator which provides the level shifting
capability to allow data transfer in a multi-voltage
system. Externally applied voltages, VCC and VL,
set the logic levels on either side of the device. It
utilizes transmission gate-based design that
allows bi-directional level translation without a
control pin.
The ST2349A accepts a VL from 1.65 to 3.6 V
and VCC from 1.80 to 5.5 V, making it ideal for
data transfer between low-voltage ASICs/PLD
and higher voltage systems. This device has a tri-
state output mode which can be used to disable
all I/Os.
The ST2349A supports power down mode when
VCC is grounded/floating and the device is
disabled via the OE pin.
QFN16
(2.6x1.8mm)
Table 1. Device summary
Order code Package Packaging
ST2349AQTR QFN16 (2.6 x 1.8 mm) Tape and reel (3000 parts per reel)
www.st.com
Contents ST2349A
2/20 Doc ID 14908 Rev 2
Contents
1 Pin settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1 Pin connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2 Device block diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3 Supplementary notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.1 Driver requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.2 Load driving capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.3 Power off feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.4 Truth table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4 Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.1 Recommended operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5.1 DC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5.2 AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.2.1 Device driven by open drain driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.2.2 Device driven by totem pole driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6 Test circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
8 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
ST2349A Pin settings
Doc ID 14908 Rev 2 3/20
1 Pin settings
1.1 Pin connection
Figure 1. ST2349A pin connection (top through view)
1.2 Pin description
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)/6##
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


  






)/ 6,
6,
6##
)/ 6##
.#
,
6##
.#
)/6,
/%
I/O6,
)/6, /) 6##
6
Table 2. ST2349A pin description
Pin number Symbol Name and function
1I/O
VL2 Data input/output
2 OE Output enable
3I/O
VL3 Data input/output
4I/O
VL4 Data input/output
5 NC No connection
6V
LSupply voltage
7V
CC Supply voltage
8 NC No connection
9 I/OVCC4 Data input/output
10 I/OVCC3 Data input/output
11 GND Ground
12 I/OVCC2 Data input/output
13 I/OVCC1 Data input/output
14 VCC Supply voltage
15 VLSupply voltage
16 I/OVL1 Data input/output
Device block diagrams ST2349A
4/20 Doc ID 14908 Rev 2
2 Device block diagrams
Figure 2. ST2349A block diagram
Figure 3. Application block diagram
V
L
V
CC
OE
I/OVL1
I/OVCC4
VL
system
controller
V
CC
system
controller
VL
VL
V
CC
0.1μF0.1 μF F
I/OVL2
I/OVL3
I/OVL4
VL VL VL
I/OVCC1
I/OVCC2
I/OVCC3
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
CD00023
ST2349A Supplementary notes
Doc ID 14908 Rev 2 5/20
3 Supplementary notes
3.1 Driver requirement
The ST2349A may be driven by an open drain or totem pole driver and the nature of the
device’s output is “open drain”. It must not be used to drive a pull-down resistor since the
impedance of the output at HIGH state depends on the pull-up resistor placed at the I/Os.
As the device has pull-up resistors on both the I/OVCC and I/OVL ports, the user needs to
ensure that the driver is able to sink the required amount of current. For example, if the
settings are VCC =5.5V, V
L= 4.3 V and the pull-up resistor is 10 kΩ, then the driver must be
able to sink at least (5.5 V/10 kΩ) + (4.3 V/10 kΩ)=1 mA and still meet the VIL
requirements of the ST2349A.
3.2 Load driving capability
To support the open drain system, the one-shot transistor is turned on only during high
transition at the output side. When it drives a high state, after the one-shot transistor is
turned off, only the pull-up resistor is able to maintain the state. In this case, the resistive
load is not recommended.
3.3 Power off feature
In some applications where it might be required to turn off one of the power supplies
powering up the level translator, the user may turn off the VCC only when the OE pin is low
(device is disabled). There will be no current consumption in VL due to floating gates or
other causes, and the I/Os are in a high-impedance state in this mode.
3.4 Truth table
Table 3. Truth table
Enable Bi-directional Input/Output
OE I/OVCC I/OVL
H (1)
1. High level VL power supply referred
H (2)
2. High level VCC power supply referred
H(1)
H(1) L L
L Z
(3)
3. Z = high impedance
Z(3)
Maximum rating ST2349A
6/20 Doc ID 14908 Rev 2
4 Maximum rating
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the “Absolute maximum ratings” table may
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
4.1 Recommended operating conditions
Table 4. Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
VLSupply voltage -0.3 to 4.6 V
VCC Supply voltage -0.3 to 6.5 V
VOE DC control input voltage -0.3 to 6.5 V
VI/OVL DC I/OVL input voltage (OE = GND or VL) -0.3 to VL + 0.3 V
VI/OVCC DC I/OVCC input voltage (OE = GND or VL) -0.3 to VCC + 0.3 V
IIK DC input diode current -20 mA
II/OVL DC output current ±25 mA
II/OVCC DC output current ±258 mA
ISCTOUT Short circuit duration, continuous 40 mA
PDPower dissipation(1)
1. 500mW: 65 oC derated to 300 mW by 10W/oC: 65 oC to 85 oC
500 mW
TSTG Storage temperature -65 to 150 oC
TL Lead temperature (10 seconds) 300 oC
ESD Electrostatic discharge protection (HBM) ±2 kV
Table 5. Recommended operating conditions
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
VLSupply voltage 1.65 3.6 V
VCC(1)
1. VCC must be greater than VL.
Supply voltage 1.8 5.5 V
VOE
Input voltage
(OE output enable pin, VL power supply referred) 03.6V
VI/OVL I/OVL voltage 0 VLV
VI/OVCC I/OVCC voltage 0 VCC V
Top Operating temperature -40 85 oC
dt/dV Input rise and fall time 0 1 ns/V
ST2349A Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 14908 Rev 2 7/20
5 Electrical characteristics
5.1 DC characteristics
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted. All typical values are at
TA = 25 oC.
Table 6. DC characteristics
Symbol Parameter VLVCC Test conditions
Value
UnitTA = 25 oC-40 to 85
oC
Min Typ Max Min Max
VIHL
High level input
voltage (I/OVL)
1.65
VL to 5.5
1.4 −− 1.4
V
2.0 1.6 −− 1.6
2.5 2.0 −− 2.0
3.0 2.4 −− 2.4
3.6 2.8 −− 2.8
VILL
Low level input
voltage (I/OVL)
1.65
VL to 5.5
−−
0.3 0.3
V
2.0 −−0.4 0.4
2.5 −−0.5 0.5
3.0 −−0.6 0.6
3.6 −−0.8 0.8
VIHC
High level input
voltage
(I/OVCC)
1.65 to
VCC
1.8
1.6 −− 1.6
V
2.5 2.3 −− 2.3
3.0 2.7 −− 2.7
3.6 3.3 −− 3.3
4.3 3.5 −− 3.5
5.5 4.2 −− 4.2
VILC
Low level input
voltage
(I/OVCC)
1.65 -
2.5 3 - 5.5
−−
0.3
V
2.7 -
3.6 3.6 - 5.5 −−0.5
VIH-OE
High level input
voltage (OE)
1.65
VL to 5.5
1.0 −− 1.0
V
2.0 1.2 −− 1.2
2.5 1.4 −− 1.4
3.0 1.6 −− 1.6
3.6 2.0 −− 2.0
Electrical characteristics ST2349A
8/20 Doc ID 14908 Rev 2
Symbol Parameter VLVCC Test conditions
Value
UnitTA = 25 oC-40 to 85 oC
Min Typ Max Min Max
VIL-OE
Low level input
voltage (OE)
1.65
VL to 5.5
−−
0.33 0.33
V
2.0 −−0.40 0.40
2.5 −−0.50 0.50
3.0 −−0.60 0.60
3.6 −−0.75 0.75
VOLL
Low level
output voltage
(I/OVL)
1.65 to
3.6 VL to 5.5 IO = 1.0 mA
I/OVCC 0.15 V −−0.40 0.40 V
VOLC
Low level
output voltage
(I/OVCC)
1.65 to
3.6 VL to 5.5 IO = 1.0 mA
I/OVL 0.15 V −−0.40 0.40 V
IOE
Control input
leakage current
(OE)
1.65 to
3.6 VL to 5.5 VOE = GND or
VL
−−±0.1 ±0.1 µA
IIO_LKG
High
impedance
leakage current
(I/OVL, I/OVCC)
1.65 to
3.6 VL to 5.5 OE = GND −−±0.1 ±0.1 µA
IQVCC
Quiescent
supply current
VCC
1.65 to
3.6 VL to 5.5
only pull-up
resistor
connected to I/O
66.5 A
IQVL
Quiescent
supply current
VL
1.65 to
3.6 VL to 5.5
only pull-up
resistor
connected to I/O
0.01 0.1 A
IZ-VCC
High
impedance
quiescent
supply current
VCC
1.65 to
3.6 VL to 5.5
OE = GND;
only pull-up
resistor
connected to I/O
66.5 A
IZ-VL
High
impedance
quiescent
supply current
VL
1.65 to
3.6 VL to 5.5
OE = GND;
only pull-up
resistor
connected to I/O
0.01 0.1 A
Table 6. DC characteristics (continued)
ST2349A Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 14908 Rev 2 9/20
5.2 AC characteristics
5.2.1 Device driven by open drain driver
Load CL=15pF; R
up =4.7kΩ; driver tr=t
f 2 ns over temperature range -40 °C to 85 °C.
Table 7. AC characteristics - test conditions: VL = 1.65 1.8 V
Symbol Parameter
VCC =1.82.5 V VCC =2.73.6 V VCC =4.3
5.5 V Unit
Min Max Min Max Min Max
tRVCC Rise time I/OVCC 80 60 45 ns
tFVCC Fall time I/OVCC 23.2 33.9 53.3 ns
tRVL Rise time I/OVL 60 45 35 ns
tFVL Fall time I/OVL 16.4 17.6 16.9 ns
tI/OVL-VCC
Propagation delay time
I/OVL-LH to I/OVCC-LH
I/OVL-HL to I/OVCC-HL
tPLH 3.4 2.0 2.0 ns
tPHL 13.9 19.1 30.2 ns
tI/OVCC-VL
Propagation delay time
I/OVCC-LH to I/OVL-LH
I/OVCC-HL to I/OVL-LH
tPLH 2.0 2.0 2.6 ns
tPHL 8.6 9.0 9.5 ns
tPZL tPZH
tPLZ tPHZ
Output enable and
disable time
En 10 10 10 ns
Dis 40 40 40 ns
DRData rate(1) 1.8 2.2 3.4 MHz
1. The data rate is guaranteed based on the condition that the output I/O signal rise/fall time is less than 15% of the input I/O
signal period; the input I/O signal is at 50% duty cycle and the output I/O signal duty cycle deviation not less than 30%.
Table 8. AC characteristics - test conditions: VL=2.52.7 V
Symbol Parameter
VCC =2.7 3.6 V VCC =4.3 5.5 V
Unit
Min Max Min Max
tRVCC Rise time I/OVCC 70.0 50 ns
tFVCC Fall time I/OVCC 14.8 19.1 ns
tRVL Rise time I/OVL 50.0 35 ns
tFVL Fall time I/OVL 9.8 10 ns
tI/OVL-VCC
Propagation delay time
I/OVL-LH to I/OVCC-LH
I/OVL-HL to I/OVCC-HL
tPLH 2.0 2.0 ns
tPHL 8.2 11.6 ns
tI/OVCC-VL
Propagation delay time
I/OVCC-LH to I/OVL-LH
I/OVCC-HL to I/OVL-LH
tPLH 2.0 2.0 ns
tPHL 5.3 5.9 ns
Electrical characteristics ST2349A
10/20 Doc ID 14908 Rev 2
Symbol Parameter
VCC =2.7 3.6 V VCC =4.3 5.5 V
Unit
Min Max Min Max
tPZL tPZH
tPLZ tPHZ
Output enable and
disable time
En 66ns
Dis 40 40 ns
DRData rate(1) 2.2 3.0 MHz
1. The data rate is guaranteed based on the condition that the output I/O signal rise/fall time is less than 15% of the input I/O
signal period; the input I/O signal is at 50% duty cycle and the output I/O signal duty cycle deviation not less than 30%.
Table 9. AC characteristics - test conditions: VL = 2.7 3.6 V
Symbol Parameter
VCC = 4.3 5.5 V
Unit
Min Max
tRVCC Rise time I/OVCC 55.0 ns
tFVCC Fall time I/OVCC 17.2 ns
tRVL Rise time I/OVL 40.0 ns
tFVL Fall time I/OVL 9.7 ns
tI/OVL-VCC
Propagation delay time
I/OVL-LH to I/OVCC-LH
I/OVL-HL to I/OVCC-HL
tPLH 2.0 ns
tPHL 10.6 ns
tI/OVCC-VL
Propagation delay time
I/OVCC-LH to I/OVL-LH
I/OVCC-HL to I/OVL-HL
tPLH 2.0 ns
tPHL 4.8 ns
tPZL tPZH
tPLZ tPHZ
Output enable and disable time En 6ns
Dis 40 ns
DRData rate(1) −−3.0 MHz
1. The data rate is guaranteed based on the condition that the output I/O signal rise/fall time is less than 15% of the input I/O
signal period; the input I/O signal is at 50% duty cycle and the output I/O signal duty cycle deviation not less than 30%.
Table 8. AC characteristics - test conditions: VL=2.52.7 V (continued)
ST2349A Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 14908 Rev 2 11/20
5.2.2 Device driven by totem pole driver
Load CL=15pF; R
up =10kΩ; driver tr=t
f 2 ns) over temperature range -40 °C to 85 °C.
Table 10. AC characteristics - test conditions: VL=1.651.8 V
Symbol Parameter
VCC =1.8–2.5V V
CC =2.7–3.6V V
CC =4.3–5.5V
Unit
Min Max Min Max Min Max
tRVCC Rise time I/OVCC 7.2 4.6 1.4 ns
tFVCC Fall time I/OVCC 23.2 33.9 53.3 ns
tRVL Rise time I/OVL 5.9 5.7 5.5 ns
tFVL Fall time I/OVL 16.4 17.6 16.9 ns
tI/OVL-
VCC
Propagation delay time
I/OVL-LH to I/OVCC-LH
I/OVL-HL to I/OVCC-HL
tPLH 5.5 4.1 3.6 ns
tPHL 13.9 19.1 30.2 ns
tI/OVCC-
VL
Propagation delay time
I/OVCC-LH to I/OVL-LH
I/OVCC-HL to I/OVL-HL
tPLH 4.5 3.9 3.6 ns
tPHL 8.6 99.5 ns
tPZL tPZH
tPLZ tPHZ
Output enable and
disable time
En 10 10 10 ns
Dis 40 40 40 ns
DRData rate(1) 6.4 4.5 3MHz
1. The data rate is guaranteed based on the condition that the output I/O signal rise/fall time is less than 15% of the input I/O
signal period; the input I/O signal is at 50% duty cycle and the output I/O signal duty cycle deviation not less than 30%.
Table 11. AC characteristics - test conditions: VL=2.52.7 V
Symbol Parameter
VCC =2.7 3.6 V VCC =4.3 5.5 V
Unit
Min Max Min Max
tRVCC Rise time I/OVCC 3.8 2.8 ns
tFVCC Fall time I/OVCC 14.8 19.1 ns
tRVL Rise time I/OVL 3.3 3.2 ns
tFVL Fall time I/OVL 9.8 10.0 ns
tI/OVL-VCC
Propagation delay time
I/OVL-LH to I/OVCC-LH
I/OVL-HL to I/OVCC-HL
tPLH 3.2 2.8 ns
tPHL 8.2 11.6 ns
Electrical characteristics ST2349A
12/20 Doc ID 14908 Rev 2
Symbol Parameter
VCC =2.7 3.6 V VCC =4.35.5 V
Unit
Min Max Min Max
tI/OVCC-VL
Propagation delay time
I/OVCC-LH to I/OVL-LH
I/OVCC-HL to I/OVL-HL
tPLH 2.6 2.0 ns
ns
tPHL 5.3 5.9 ns
ns
tPZL tPZH
tPLZ tPHZ
Output enable and
disable time
En 66ns
Dis 40 40 ns
DRData rate(1) 96.8 MHz
1. The data rate is guaranteed based on the condition that the output I/O signal rise/fall time is less than 15% of the input I/O
signal period; the input I/O signal is at 50% duty cycle and the output I/O signal duty cycle deviation not less than 30%.
Table 11. AC characteristics - test conditions: VL=2.52.7 V (continued)
Table 12. AC characteristics - test conditions: VL=2.73.6 V
Symbol Parameter
VCC =4.35.5 V
Unit
Min Max
tRVCC Rise time I/OVCC 2.9 ns
tFVCC Fall time I/OVCC 17.2 ns
tRVL Rise time I/OVL 3.0 ns
tFVL Fall time I/OVL 9.7 ns
tI/OVL-VCC
Propagation delay time
I/OVL-LH to I/OVCC-LH
I/OVL-HL to I/OVCC-HL
tPLH 2.7 ns
tPHL 10.6 ns
tI/OVCC-VL
Propagation delay time
I/OVCC-LH to I/OVL-LH
I/OVCC-HL to I/OVL-HL
tPLH 1.9 ns
ns
tPHL 4.8 ns
ns
tPZL tPZH
tPLZ tPHZ
Output enable and disable
time
En 6ns
Dis 40 ns
DRData rate(1) 7.2 MHz
1. The data rate is guaranteed based on the condition that the output I/O signal rise/fall time is less than 15% of the input I/O
signal period; the input I/O signal is at 50% duty cycle and the output I/O signal duty cycle deviation not less than 30%.
ST2349A Test circuit
Doc ID 14908 Rev 2 13/20
6 Test circuit
Figure 4. Test circuit
Table 13. Test circuit switches
Test
Switch
Driving I/OVL Driving I/OVCC Open drain driving
tPLH, tPHL Open Open Open
CS14021
Pulse
generator D.U.T
CL
VL
VCC
OPEN
GND
VCC
VCC
VL
VL
RupRup
Test circuit ST2349A
14/20 Doc ID 14908 Rev 2
Figure 5. Waveform - propagation delay (f = 1 MHz; 50% duty cycle)
Figure 6. Waveform - output enable and disable time (f = 1 MHz; 50% duty cycle)
Table 14. Waveform symbol value
Symbol
Driving I/OVL Driving I/OVCC
1.8 V VL VCC
2.5 V
3.3 V VL VCC
5.0 V
1.8 V VL VCC
2.5 V
3.3V VL VCC
5.0 V
VIH VLVLVCC VCC
VIM 50% VL50% VL50% VCC 50% VCC
VOM 50% VCC 50% VCC 50% VL50% VL
VXVOL +0.15V VOL +0.3V VOL +0.15V VOL +0.3V
VYVOH -0.15V VOH -0.3V VOH -0.15V VOH -0.3V
ST2349A Package mechanical data
Doc ID 14908 Rev 2 15/20
7 Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
Figure 7. Package outline for QFN16 (2.6 x 1.8 x 0.55 mm) - 0.40 mm pitch
1. Drawing not to scale.
2. Dimensions are in millimeters.
BOTTOM VIEW
QFN16L
Package mechanical data ST2349A
16/20 Doc ID 14908 Rev 2
Figure 8. Footprint recommentations for QFN16 (2.6 x 1.8 x 0.55 mm) - 0.40 mm
pitch
1. Drawing not to scale.
2. Dimensions are in millimeters.
Table 15. Mechanical data for QFN16 (2.6 x 1.8 x 0.55 mm) - 0.40 mm pitch
Symbol
Millimeters
Typ Min Max
A 0.55 0.45 0.60
A1 0.02 0 0.05
b 0.20 0.15 0.25
D 2.60 2.50 2.70
E 1.80 1.70 1.90
e 0.40 −−
L 0.40 0.35 0.45
7874009
ST2349A Package mechanical data
Doc ID 14908 Rev 2 17/20
Figure 9. Carrier tape for QFN16 (2.6 x 1.8 x 0.55 mm) - 0.40 mm pitch
785978-J
Package mechanical data ST2349A
18/20 Doc ID 14908 Rev 2
Figure 10. Reel information for QFN16 (2.6 x 1.8 x 0.55 mm) - 0.40 mm pitch
1. Drawing not to scale.
2. Dimensions are in millimeters
7875978
ST2349A Revision history
Doc ID 14908 Rev 2 19/20
8 Revision history
Table 16. Document revision history
Date Revision Changes
16-Jul-2008 1 Initial release.
22-Jun-2009 2
Document status promoted from Preliminary data to datasheet.
Content reworked to improve readability.
Updated: Table 7 on page 9, Table 8 on page 9, Table 9 on page 10,
Table 10 on page 11, Table 11 on page 11 and Table 12 on page 12.
Modified: ECOPACK information.
ST2349A
20/20 Doc ID 14908 Rev 2
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