PHOTOCOUPLER
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
HIGH COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTATGE
HIGH ISOLATION VOLTAGE
MULTI PHOTOCOUPLER SERIES NEPOC Series
DESCRIPTION
The PS2532-1, -2, -4 and PS2532L-1, -2, -4 are optically coupled isolators containing a GaAs light emitting diode
and an NPN silicon darlington connected phototransistor.
The PS2532-1, -2, -4 are in a plastic DIP (Dual In-line Package) and the PS2532L-1, -2, -4 are lead bending type
(Gull-wing) for surface mount.
FEATURES
High collector to emitter voltage (VCEO = 300 V)
High Isolation voltage (BV = 5 000 Vr.m.s.)
High current transfer ratio (CTR = 4 000 % TYP.)
High-speed switching (tr, tf = 100
µ
s TYP.)
Ordering number of tape product: PS2532L-1-E3, E4, F3, F4, PS2532L-2-E3, E4
• Safety standards
UL approved: File No. E72422 (S)
BSI approved: No. 8221/8222
CSA approved: No. CA 101391
NEMKO approved: No. P98101708
SEMKO approved: No. 9824187/01-02
DEMKO approved: No. 307863
FIMKO approved: No. F1 11397
VDE0884 approved (Option)
APPLICATIONS
Telephone, Exchange equipment
• FAX/MODEM
The mark shows major revised points.
Document No. PN10232EJ01V0DS (1st edition)
(Previous No. P11434EJ6V0DS00)
Date Published February 2003 CP(K)
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (Unit : mm)
DIP Type (New package)
PS2532-1TOP VIEW
3.5±0.3
4.15±0.4
3.2±0.4
2.54
1.25±0.15 0.50±0.10
0.25
M
4.6±0.35
6.5±0.5
0 to 15˚
7.62
0.25
+0.1
–0.05
12
431. Anode
2. Cathode
3. Emitter
4. Collector
Caution New package 1-ch only
DIP Type
PS2532-4
PS2532-1TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW
9.7±0.5
6.5±0.5
3.5±0.3
4.15±0.4
3.3±0.5
2.54
1.25±0.15 0.50±0.10
0.25 M
0 to 15˚
7.62
0.25
+0.1
–0.05
PS2532-2
4.6±0.5
6.5±0.5
3.5±0.3
4.15±0.4
3.3±0.5
2.54
1.25±0.15 0.50±0.10
0.25 M
0 to 15˚
7.62
0.25
+0.1
–0.05
19.8±0.5
6.5±0.5
0 to 15˚
7.62
0.25
+0.1
–0.05
3.5±0.3
4.15±0.4
3.3±0.5
2.54
1.25±0.15 0.50±0.10
0.25 M
TOP VIEW
12
43
12345678
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
1234
8765 1, 3. Anode
2, 4. Cathode
5, 7. Emitter
6, 8. Collector
1. Anode
2. Cathode
3. Emitter
4. Collector
1, 3, 5, 7. Anode
2, 4, 6, 8. Cathode
9, 11, 13, 15. Emitter
10, 12, 14, 16. Collector
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS
2
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
Lead Bending Type (New package)
PS2532L-1
TOP VIEW
0.25
M
4.6±0.35
6.5±0.5
3.5±0.3
2.54
1.25±0.15
0.15
0.9±0.25
9.60±0.4
0.25
+0.1
–0.05
0.1
+0.1
–0.05
12
431. Anode
2. Cathode
3. Emitter
4. Collector
Caution New package 1-ch only
Lead Bending Type
PS2532L-2
TOP VIEW
PS2532L-1
TOP VIEW
PS2532L-4 TOP VIEW
4.6±0.5
6.5±0.5
0.25 M
3.5±0.3
2.54
1.25±0.15
0.15
0.9±0.25
9.60±0.4
0.25
+0.1
–0.05
0.1
+0.1
–0.05
9.7±0.5
6.5±0.5
2.54
1.25±0.15
0.25 M0.15
3.5±0.3
0.9±0.25
9.60±0.4
0.25
+0.1
–0.05
0.1
+0.1
–0.05
19.8±0.5
6.5±0.5
2.54
1.25±0.15
0.25 M
3.5±0.3
0.15
0.9±0.25
9.60±0.4
0.25
+0.1
–0.05
0.1
+0.1
–0.05
12
43
12345678
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
1234
87651, 3. Anode
2, 4. Cathode
5, 7. Emitter
6, 8. Collector
1. Anode
2. Cathode
3. Emitter
4. Collector
1, 3, 5, 7. Anode
2, 4, 6, 8. Cathode
9, 11, 13, 15. Emitter
10, 12, 14, 16. Collector
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS 3
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
MARKING EXAMPLE
2532
M 003 PS2532-2
M 003
E
F
PS2532-1 PS2532-2, -4
Assembly Lot
Week Assembled
Year Assembled
(Last 1 Digit)
In-house Code
CTR Rank Code
No. 1 pin
Mark
Package
New PKG
Standard PKG
Made in Japan Made in Taiwan
No. 1 pin
Mark
M
F
Week Assembled
Year Assembled
(Last 1 Digit)
In-house Code
CTR Rank Code
Package
New PKG
Standard PKG
Made in Japan Made in Taiwan
003
M003
Blank Blank
Country Assembled
Type Number
Assembly Lot
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS
4
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
ORDERING INFORMATION (Solder Contains Lead)
Part Number Package Packing Style Safety Standard
Approval Application Part
Number*1
PS2532-1 4-pin DIP Magazine case 100 pcs Standard products PS2532-1
PS2532L-1 (UL, CSA, BSI,
PS2532L-1-E3 Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel NEMKO, SEMKO,
PS2532L-1-E4 DEMKO, FIMKO
PS2532L-1-F3 Embossed Tape 2 000 pcs/reel approved)
PS2532L-1-F4
PS2532-2 8-pin DIP Magazine case 45 pcs PS2532-2
PS2532L-2
PS2532L-2-E3 Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel
PS2532L-2-E4
PS2532-4 16-pin DIP Magazine case 20 pcs PS2532-4
PS2532L-4
PS2532-1-V 4-pin DIP Magazine case 100 pcs VDE0884 approved PS2532-1
PS2532L-1-V products (Option)
PS2532L-1-V-E3 Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel
PS2532L-1-V-E4
PS2532L-1-V-F3 Embossed Tape 2 000 pcs/reel
PS2532L-1-V-F4
PS2532L-2-V 8-pin DIP Magazine case 45 pcs PS2532-2
PS2532L-2-V
PS2532L-2-V-E3 Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel
PS2532L-2-V-E4
PS2532-4-V 16-pin DIP Magazine case 20 pcs PS2532-4
PS2532L-4-V
*1 For the application of the Safety Standard, following part number should be used.
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS 5
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
ORDERING INFORMATION (Pb-Free)
Part Number Package Packing Style Safety Standard
Approval Application Part
Number*1
PS2532-1-A 4-pin DIP Magazine case 100 pcs Standard products PS2532-1
PS2532L-1-A (UL, CSA, BSI,
PS2532L-1-E3-A Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel NEMKO, SEMKO,
PS2532L-1-E4-A DEMKO, FIMKO
PS2532L-1-F3-A Embossed Tape 2 000 pcs/reel approved)
PS2532L-1-F4-A
PS2532-2-A 8-pin DIP Magazine case 45 pcs PS2532-2
PS2532L-2-A
PS2532L-2-E3-A Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel
PS2532L-2-E4-A
PS2532-4-A 16-pin DIP Magazine case 20 pcs PS2532-4
PS2532L-4-A
PS2532-1-V-A 4-pin DIP Magazine case 100 pcs VDE0884 approved PS2532-1
PS2532L-1-V-A products (Option)
PS2532L-1-V-E3-A Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel
PS2532L-1-V-E4-A
PS2532L-1-V-F3-A Embossed Tape 2 000 pcs/reel
PS2532L-1-V-F4-A
PS2532L-2-V-A
8-pin DIP Magazine case 45 pcs PS2532-2
PS2532L-2-V-A
PS2532L-2-V-E3-A Embossed Tape 1 000 pcs/reel
PS2532L-2-V-E4-A
PS2532-4-V-A 16-pin DIP Magazine case 20 pcs PS2532-4
PS2532L-4-V-A
*1 For the application of the Safety Standard, following part number should be used.
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS
6
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Ratings
Parameter Symbol
PS2532-1,
PS2532L-1 PS2532-2, -4,
PS2532L-2, -
4
Unit
Diode Forward Current (DC) IF 80 mA
Reverse Voltage VR 6 V
Power Dissipation Derating
PD/°C 1.5 1.2 mW°C
Power Dissipation PD 150 120 mW/ch
Peak Forward Current *1 IFP 1 A
Transistor Collector to Emitter Voltage VCEO 300 V
Emitter to Collector Voltage VECO 0.6 V
Collector Current IC 150 mA/ch
Power Dissipation Derating
PC/°C 3.0 2.4 mW/°C
Power Dissipation PC 300 240 mW/ch
Isolation Voltage*2 BV 5 000 Vr.m.s.
Operating Ambient Temperature TA 55 to +100 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg 55 to +150 °C
*1 PW = 100
µ
s, Duty Cycle = 1 %
*2 AC voltage for 1 minute at TA = 25 °C, RH = 60 % between input and output
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS 7
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 °C)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Diode Forward Voltage VF IF = 10 mA 1.15 1.40 V
Reverse Current IR VR = 5 V 5
µ
A
Terminal Capacitance Ct V = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz 30 pF
Transistor Collector to Emitter
Dark Current ICEO VCE = 300 V, IF = 0 mA 400 nA
Coupled Current Transfer Ratio
(IC/IF) CTR IF = 1 mA, VCE = 2 V 1 500 4 000 6 500 %
Collector Saturation
Voltage VCE(sat) IF = 1 mA, IC = 2 mA 1.0 V
Isolation Resistance RI-O VI-O = 1.0 kVDC 1011
Isolation Capacitance CI-O V = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz 0.6 pF
Rise Time *1 tr VCC = 5 V, IC = 10 mA, RL = 100 100
µ
s
Fall Time *1 tf 100
*1 Test circuit for switching time
(PW = 1 ms,
Duty cycle = 1/10)
Pulse input V
CC
V
OUT
R
L
= 100 50
I
F
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS
8
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Ambient Temperature T
A
(˚C)
Transistor Power Dissipation P
C
(mW)
TRANSISTOR POWER DISSIPATION
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
400
300
200
100
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
PS2532-1
PS2532L-1
3.0 mW/˚C
PS2532-2, -4
PS2532L-2, -4
2.4 mW/˚C
DIODE POWER DISSIPATION vs.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Ambient Temperature T
A
(˚C)
Diode Power Dissipation P
D
(mW)
150
100
50
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
PS2532-1
PS2532L-1
1.5 mW/˚C
PS2532-2, -4
PS2532L-2, -4
1.2 mW/˚C
COLLECTOR CURRENT vs.
COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE
Collector to Emitter Voltage V
CE
(V)
Collector Current I
C
(mA)
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
021 3456 87
I
F
= 0.5 mA
1.0 mA
1.5 mA
2.0 mA
2.5 mA
3.0 mA
3.5 mA
4.0 mA
5.0 mA
4.5 mA
V
CE
= 300 V
COLLECTOR TO EMITTER DARK
CURRENT vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Ambient Temperature T
A
(˚C)
Collector to Emitter Dark Current I
CEO
(A)
–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100
100 n
10 n
1 n
100 p
10
µ
1
µ
COLLECTOR CURRENT vs.
COLLECTOR SATURATION VOLTAGE
Collector Saturation Voltage V
CE(sat)
(V)
Collector Current I
C
(mA)
500
100
10
50
1
5
0.1
0.5
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
I
F
= 5.0 mA
2.0 mA
1.0 mA
0.5 mA
FORWARD CURRENT vs.
FORWARD VOLTAGE
Forward Voltage V
F
(V)
Forward Current I
F
(mA)
100
10
1
0.1
0.01
0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
+25 ˚C
0 ˚C
–25 ˚C
–55 ˚C
T
A
= +100 ˚C
+75 ˚C
+50 ˚C
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS 9
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER
RATIO vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Ambient Temperature T
A
(˚C)
Normalized Current Transfer Ratio CTR
1.2
0.8
0.4
0.0
1.0
0.6
0.2
–50 –25 25 50 75 1000
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Normalized to 1.0
at T
A
= 25 ˚C,
I
F
= 1 mA, V
CE
= 2 V
500
100
50
10
1
5
20 100 200 500 1 k 2 k50
SWITCHING TIME vs.
LOAD RESISTANCE
Load Resistance R
L
()
Switching Time t ( s)
µ
V
CC
= 10 V,
I
C
= 10 mA t
r
t
d
t
s
t
f
Forward Current I
F
(mA)
Current Transfer Ratio CTR (%)
CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO vs.
FORWARD CURRENT
5 000
4 000
3 000
1 000
0
2 000
15100.1 0.5 15
V
CE
= 2 V
Sample A
B
LONG TERM CTR DEGRADATION
Time (Hr)
CTR (Relative Value)
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.010 10
2
10
3
10
4
10
5
10
6
I
F
= 1 mA,
T
A
= 25 ˚C
I
F
= 1 mA,
T
A
= 60 ˚C
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
Frequency f (kHz)
Normalized Gain Gv
5
0
–10
–5
–15
–20
–25
–30
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
R
L
= 1 k10
100
V
CE
= 4 V, V
in
= 0.1 V
p-p
1 k
1
F
µ
R
L
V
in
V
out
47
Remark The graphs indicate nominal characteristics.
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS
10
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
TAPING SPECIFICATIONS (Unit : mm)
Tape Direction
Outline and Dimensions (Tape)
Outline and Dimensions (Reel)
PS2532L-1-E3 PS2532L-1-E4
1.55±0.1
2.0±0.1
4.0±0.1
1.75±0.1
4.5 MAX.
4.0±0.1
0.4
5.3±0.1
8.0±0.1
7.5±0.1
16.0±0.3
10.3±0.1
1.5+0.1
–0
φ
Packing: 1 000 pcs/reel
2.0±0.5
R 1.0
13.0±0.2
φ
21.0±0.8
φ
254±2.0
80.0±1.0
2.0±0.5
φ
φ
15.9 to 19.4
Outer edge of
flange
21.5±1.0
17.5±1.0
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS 11
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
Tape Direction
PS2532L-1-F3 PS2532L-1-F4
Outline and Dimensions (Tape)
1.55±0.1
2.0±0.1
4.0±0.1
1.75±0.1
4.5 MAX.
4.0±0.1
0.4
5.3±0.1
8.0±0.1
7.5±0.1
16.0±0.3
10.3±0.1
1.5+0.1
–0
Outline and Dimensitons (Reel)
Packing: 2 000 pcs/reel
2.0±0.5
R 1.0
13.0±0.2
φ
21.0±0.8
φ
330±2.0
100±1.0
2.0±0.5
φ
φ
15.9 to 19.4
Outer edge of
flange
21.5±1.0
17.5±1.0
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS
12
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
Tape Direction
PS2532L-2-E3 PS2532L-2-E4
Outline and Dimensions (Tape)
1.55±0.1
2.0±0.1
4.0±0.1
1.75±0.1
4.5 MAX.
10.4±0.1
12.0±0.1
Outline and dimensions (Reel)
Packing: 1 000 pcs/reel
330±2.0
100±1.0
2.0±0.5
13.0±0.2
R 1.0 21.0±0.8
2.0±0.5
1.5 +0.1
–0
7.5±0.1
10.3±0.1
16.0±0.3
4.0±0.1
0.3
15.9 to 19.4
Outer edge of
flange
17.5±1.0
21.5±1.0
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS 13
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
NOTES ON HANDLING
1. Recommended soldering conditions
(1) Infrared reflow soldering
Peak reflow temperature 260°C or below (package surface temperature)
T ime of peak reflow temperature 10 seconds or less
T ime of temperature higher than 220°C 60 seconds or less
T ime to preheat temperature from 120 to 180°C 120±30 s
Number of reflows Three
Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a
maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.)
120±30 s
(preheating)
220˚C
180˚C
Package Surface Temperature T (˚C)
Time (s)
Recommended Temperature Profile of Infrared Reflow
(heating)
to 10 s
to 60 s
260˚C MAX.
120˚C
(2) Wave soldering
• Temperature 260°C or below (molten solder temperature)
Time 10 seconds or less
• Preheating conditions 120°C or below (package surface temperature)
Number of times One (Allowed to be dipped in solder including plastic mold portion.)
Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum chlorine
content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.)
(3) Cautions
• Fluxes
Avoid removing the residual flux with freon-based and chlorine-based cleaning solvent.
2. Cautions regarding noise
Be aware that when voltage is applied suddenly between the photocoupler’s input and output or between
collector-emitters at startup, the output side may enter the on state, even if the voltage is within the absolute
maximum ratings.
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS
14
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
USAGE CAUTIONS
1. Protect against static electricity when handling.
2. Avoid storage at a high temperature and high humidity.
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS 15
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
SPECIFICATION OF VDE MARKS LICENSE DOCUMENT (VDE0884)
Parameter Symbol Speck Unit
Application classification (DIN VDE 0109)
for rated line voltages 300 Vr.m.s.
for rated line voltages 600 Vr.m.s.
IV
III
Climatic test class (DIN IEC 68 Teil 1/09.80) 55/100/21
Dielectric strength
maximum operating isolation voltage
Test voltage (partial discharge test, procedure a for type test and random test)
Upr = 1.2 × UIORM, Pd < 5 pC
UIORM
Upr
890
1 068
Vpeak
Vpeak
Test voltage (partial discharge test, procedure b for all devices test)
Upr = 1.6 × UIORM, Pd < 5 pC Upr 1 424 Vpeak
Highest permissible overvoltage UTR 6 000 Vpeak
Degree of pollution (DIN VDE 0109) 2
Clearance distance > 7.0 mm
Creepage distance > 7.0 mm
Comparative tracking index (DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 part 1) CTI 175
Material group (DIN VDE 0109) III a
Storage temperature range Tstg 55 to +150 °C
Operating temperature range TA –55 to +100 °C
Isolation resistance, minimum value
VIO = 500 V dc at TA = 25 °C
VIO = 500 V dc at TA MAX. at least 100 °C
Ris MIN.
Ris MIN.
1012
1011
Safety maximum ratings (maximum permissible in case of fault, see thermal
derating curve)
Package temperature
Current (input current IF, Psi = 0)
Power (output or total power dissipation)
Isolation resistance
VIO = 500 V dc at TA = 175 °C (Tsi)
Tsi
Isi
Psi
Ris MIN.
175
400
700
109
°C
mA
mW
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS
16
PS2532-1,-2,-4,PS2532L-1,-2,-4
APPLICATION FOR TELEPHONE (EXAMPLE)
LINE
Bell Ringing Signal
(75 Vr.m.s., 16 Hz) PS2505/PS2506
PS2705/PS2707
PS2805
etc. Bell Ringing Detect VCC
VCC
Line Observe
Dial Pulse PS2532/PS2533
Generator PS2732/PS2733
PS2832/PS2833
PS2521
PS2525
Dialer Circuit
IN
OUT
CPU
OCMOS FET
PS7xxx
Speech Circuit
Data Sheet PN10232EJ01V0DS 17
4590 Patrick Henry Drive
Santa Clara, CA 95054-1817
Telephone: (408) 919-2500
Facsimile:
(
408
)
988-0279
Subject: Compliance with EU Directives
CEL certifies, to its knowledge, that semiconductor and laser products detailed below are compliant
with the requirements of European Union (EU) Directive 2002/95/EC Restriction on Use of Hazardous
Substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS) and the requirements of EU Directive
2003/11/EC Restriction on Penta and Octa BDE.
CEL Pb-free products have the same base part number with a suffix added. The suffix –A indicates
that the device is Pb-free. The –AZ suffix is used to designate devices containing Pb which are
exempted from the requirement of RoHS directive (*). In all cases the devices have Pb-free terminals.
All devices with these suffixes meet the requirements of the RoHS directive.
This status is based on CEL’s understanding of the EU Directives and knowledge of the materials that
go into its products as of the date of disclosure of this information.
Restricted Substance
per RoHS Concentration Limit per RoHS
(values are not yet fixed) Concentration contained
in CEL devices
-A -AZ
Lead (Pb) < 1000 PPM Not Detected (*)
Mercury < 1000 PPM Not Detected
Cadmium < 100 PPM Not Detected
Hexavalent Chromium < 1000 PPM Not Detected
PBB < 1000 PPM Not Detected
PBDE < 1000 PPM Not Detected
If you should have any additional questions regarding our devices and compliance to environmental
standards, please do not hesitate to contact your local representative.
Important Information and Disclaimer: Information provided by CEL on its website or in other communications concerting the substance
content of its products represents knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. CEL bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better
integrate information from third parties. CEL has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate
information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. CEL and CEL
suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for
release.
In no event shall CEL’s liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the CEL part(s) at issue sold by CEL to
customer on an annual basis.
See CEL Terms and Conditions for additional clarification of warranties and liability.