www.clare.com
DS-CPC1972-R04 1
CPC1972
AC Power Switch
Part Number Description
CPC1972G 6-Pin DIP (50/Tube)
CPC1972GS 6-Pin Surface Mount (50/Tube)
CPC1972GSTR 6-Pin Surface Mount (1000/Reel)
Parameter Ratings Units
Blocking Voltage 800 VP
Load Current 250 mArms
On State Voltage Drop 3 Vrms (at IL = 250 mArms)
Operating Voltage 550 Vrms
Applications
Features
Description
Approvals
Ordering Information
Pin Configuration
The CPC1972 is an AC Solid State Switch using
optical coupling with dual power silicon controlled
rectifier (SCR) outputs to produce an alternative to
optocoupler and Triac circuits. The CPC1972 switches
are robust enough to provide a blocking voltage
of up to 800VP . In addition, tightly controlled zero
cross circuitry ensures switching of AC loads without
the generation of transients. The input and output
circuits are optically coupled to provide 3750Vrms of
isolation and noise immunity between the control and
load circuits. As a result the CPC1972 is well suited
for industrial environments where electromagnetic
interference could disrupt the operation of
electromechanical relays.
Programmable Control
Process Control
Power Control Panels
Remote Switching
Gas Pump Electronics
Contactors
Large Relays
Solenoids
Motors
Heaters
UL Recognized Component: File E69938
CSA Certified Component: Certificate 1172007
Load Current up to 250mArms
800VP Blocking Voltage
5mA Sensitivity
Zero-Crossing Detection
DC Control, AC Output
Optically Isolated
TTL and CMOS Compatible
Low EMI and RFI Generation
High Noise Immunity
Machine Insertable, Wave Solderable
Flammability Classification Rating of V-0
RoHS
2002/95/EC e3
Pb
ZC
1
3
2
4
5
6
N/C
N/C AC Load
AC Load
– LED
+ LED
www.clare.com
2R04
CPC1972
Absolute Maximum Ratings are stress ratings. Stresses in
excess of these ratings can cause permanent damage to
the device. Functional operation of the device at conditions
beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this
data sheet is not implied.
Parameters Conditions Symbol Min Typ Max Units
Output Characteristics
Operating Voltage Range - VL5 - 550 Vrms
Load Current
Continuous - IL5 - 250 mArms
Peak t = 10ms ITSM -- 2A
P
Off State Leakage Current VL=800VP I
LEAK -- 1µA
On-State Voltage Drop IL = 250mArms VON -- 3V
rms
Critical Rate of Rise - dV/dt 500 - - V/µs
Holding Current IF=5mA IH- 300 - µA
Switching Speeds
Turn-on IF=5mA ton - - 0.5 cycles
Turn-off toff - - 0.5
Zero-Cross Turn-On Voltage 11st half-cycle - - 5 20 V
Subsequent half-cycle - - 1 - V
Operating Frequency - - 20 - 500 Hz
Load Power Factor for Guaranteed Turn-On 2f=60Hz PF 0.25 - - -
Input Characteristics
Input Control Current 3-I
F-- 5mA
Input Voltage Drop IF=5mA VF0.9 1.2 1.4 V
Input Drop-out Voltage - - 0.8 - - V
Reverse Input Current VR=5V IR- - 10 µA
Common Characteristics
Input to Output Capacitance - CI/O -3 -pF
1 Zero Cross 1st half-cycle @ <100Hz
2 Snubber circuits may be required at low power factors.
3 For high noise environment use at least 10mA LED current
Parameter Ratings Units
Blocking Voltage 800 VP
Reverse Input Voltage 5 V
Input Control Current 50 mA
Peak (10ms) 1 A
Input Power Dissipation 1150 mW
Total Package Dissipation 2800 mW
Isolation Voltage, Input to Output 3750 Vrms
Operational Temperature -40 to +85 °C
Storage Temperature -40 to +125 °C
1 Derate linearly 1.33 mW / ºC
2 Derate linearly 6.67 mW / ºC
Absolute Maximum Ratings @ 25ºC
Electrical Characteristics @ 25ºC
CPC1972
www.clare.com 3
R04
PERFORMANCE DATA*
*The Performance data shown in the graphs above is typical of device performance. For guaranteed parameters not indicated in the written specifi cations, please
contact our application department.
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25
LED Forward Voltage Drop (V)
Device Count (N)
Typical LED Forward Voltage Drop
(I
F
=5mA, T
A
=25ºC)
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1.89 1.93 1.97 2.011.91 1.95 1.99
Output Voltage Drop (Vrms)
Device Count (N)
Typical On-State Output
Forward Voltage Distribution
(T
A
=25ºC)
857 859 861 863862860858
Blocking Voltage (VP)
Device Count (N)
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Typical Blocking Voltage Distribution
(T
A
=25ºC)
1.35 1.45 1.551.30 1.40 1.50 1.60
LED Current (mA)
Device Count (N)
25
20
15
10
5
0
Typical I
F
for Switch Operation
(T
A
=25ºC)
LED Forward Voltage Drop (V)
Typical LED Forward Voltage Drop
vs. Temperature
Temperature (ºC)
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 120100
I
F
= 50mA
I
F
= 30mA
I
F
= 20mA
I
F
= 10mA
I
F
= 5mA
LED Current (mA)
-40 -10 20 50 80
2.4
2.1
1.8
1.5
1.2
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.0
Typical IF for Switch Operation
vs. Temperature
Temperature (ºC)
Von (Vrms)
-40 -10 20 50 80
3.1
2.8
2.5
2.2
1.9
1.6
1.3
1.0
Typical Output Voltage Drop
vs. Temperature
IL=250mArms
Temperature (ºC)
www.clare.com
4R04
CPC1972
PERFORMANCE DATA*
*The Performance data shown in the graphs above is typical of device performance. For guaranteed parameters not indicated in the written specifi cations, please
contact our application department.
Load Current (mArms)
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
Typical Maximum Load Current
vs. Temperature
Temperature (ºC)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 120100
I =5mA
F
Blocking Voltage (VP)
-40 -10 20 50 80
975
950
925
900
875
850
825
Temperature (ºC)
Typical Blocking Voltage
vs. Temperature
Leakage (µA)
-40 -10 20 50 80
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
Typical Leakage vs. Temperature
(VL=800VP)
Temperature (ºC)
Pulse Duration (ms)
Peak Surge Current (AP)
10 50 100
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
Maximum Surge Current (Non-Repetitive)
(TJ=50ºC max)
CPC1972
www.clare.com 5
R04
Manufacturing Information
Moisture Sensitivity
All plastic encapsulated semiconductor packages are susceptible to moisture ingression. Clare classified all
of its plastic encapsulated devices for moisture sensitivity according to the latest version of the joint industry
standard, IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020, in force at the time of product evaluation. We test all of our products to
the maximum conditions set forth in the standard, and guarantee proper operation of our devices when handled
according to the limitations and information in that standard as well as to any limitations set forth in the information or
standards referenced below.
Failure to adhere to the warnings or limitations as established by the listed specifications could result in reduced
product performance, reduction of operable life, and/or reduction of overall reliability.
This product carries a Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) rating as shown below, and should be handled according
to the requirements of the latest version of the joint industry standard IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033.
Device Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) Rating
CPC1972G / CPC1972GS MSL 1
ESD Sensitivity
This product is ESD Sensitive, and should be handled according to the industry standard JESD-625.
Reflow Profile
This product has a maximum body temperature and time rating as shown below. All other guidelines of J-STD-020
must be observed.
Device Maximum Temperature x Time
CPC1972G / CPC1972GS 250ºC for 30 seconds
Board Wash
Clare recommends the use of no-clean flux formulations. However, board washing to remove flux residue is
acceptable. Since Clare employs the use of silicone coating as an optical waveguide in many of its optically isolated
products, the use of a short drying bake may be necessary if a wash is used after solder reflow processes.
Chlorine- or Fluorine-based solvents or fluxes should not be used. Cleaning methods that employ ultrasonic energy
should not be used.
RoHS
2002/95/EC e3
Pb
www.clare.com
6R04
CPC1972
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS
Dimensions
mm
(inches)
PCB Hole Pattern
6.350 ± 0.127
(0.250 ± 0.005)
2.540 ± 0.127
(0.100 ± 0.005)
7.620 ± 0.127
(0.300 ± 0.005)
5.080 ± 0.127
(0.200 ± 0.005)
6 - 0.800 DIA.
(6 - 0.031 DIA.)
0.254 ± 0.0127
(0.010 ± 0.0005)
9.144 ± 0.508
(0.360 ± 0.020)
7.239 TYP
(0.285 TYP)
7.620 ± 0.254
(0.300 ± 0.010)
3.302 ± 0.051
(0.130 ± 0.002) 4.064 TYP
(0.160 TYP)
0.457 ± 0.076
(0.018 ± 0.003)
8.382 ± 0.381
(0.330 ± 0.015) 2.54 ± 0.127
(0.100 ± 0.005)
6.350 ± 0.127
(0.250 ± 0.005)
1.651 ± 0.254
(0.065 ± 0.010)
Dimensions
mm
(inches)
PCB Land Pattern
0.254 ± 0.0127
(0.010 ± 0.0005)
7.620 ± 0.254
(0.300 ± 0.010)
0.635 ± 0.127
(0.025 ± 0.005)
3.302 ± 0.051
(0.130 ± 0.002)
4.445 ± 0.254
(0.175 ± 0.010)
2.54
(0.10)
8.90
(0.3503)
1.65
(0.0649)
0.65
(0.0255)
8.382 ± 0.381
(0.330 ± 0.015) 2.54 ± 0.127
(0.100 ± 0.005)
9.524 ± 0.508
(0.375 ± 0.020) 6.350 ± 0.127
(0.250 ± 0.005)
0.457 ± 0.076
(0.018 ± 0.003)
1.651 ± 0.254
(0.065 ± 0.010)
1.651 ± 0.254
(0.065 ± 0.010)
CPC1972G
CPC1972GS
Clare, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication and reserves the right to make changes to specifications
and product descriptions at any time without notice. Neither circuit patent licenses nor indemnity are expressed or implied. Except as set forth in Clare’s Standard Terms and Conditions of
Sale, Clare, Inc. assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to its products including, but not limited to, the implied warranty of merchantability,
fitness for a particular purpose, or infringement of any intellectual property right.
The products described in this document are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or in other
applications intended to support or sustain life, or where malfunction of Clare’s product may result in direct physical harm, injury, or death to a person or severe property or environmental
damage. Clare, Inc. reserves the right to discontinue or make changes to its products at any time without notice.
Specification: DS-CPC1972-R04
©Copyright 2011, Clare, Inc.
All rights reserved. Printed in USA.
1/7/2011
For additional information please visit our website at: www.clare.com
7
CPC1972
NOTES:
1. All dimensions carry tolerances of EIA Standard 481-2
2. The tape complies with all “Notes” for constant dimensions listed on page 5 of EIA-481-2
Dimensions
mm
(inches)
Embossment
Embossed
Carrier
330.2 Dia
(13.00 Dia)
Top Cover
Tape Thickness
0.102 Max
(0.004 Max)
W=16.00
(0.63)
B0 = 10.10
(0.398)
A0 = 10.10
(0.398)
P = 12.00
(0.472)
K1 = 3.80
(0.15)
K0 = 4.90
(0.19)
User Direction of Feed
CPC1972GS Tape & Reel