MAX5005/MAX5006/MAX5007
150mA USB LDO Regulators with ±15kV TVS
and µP Reset
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brownout conditions. Reset is guaranteed to be logic
high or low depending on the device chosen (see
Ordering Information). RESET or RESET asserts when
VOUT is below the reset threshold and remains assert-
ed for at least 100ms minimum after VOUT rises above
the reset threshold. RESET or RESET also asserts when
MR is pulled low.
SELR and
ENR
When reset is not asserted a logic high to SELR con-
nects a 1.5kΩtermination resistor from D+ to OUT for
full speed USB peripherals and a logic low connects a
1.5kΩtermination resistor from D- to OUT for low-speed
peripherals. Logic low on ENR enables the selected
termination resistor connection and logic high disables
the selected termination resistor connection. An assert-
ed reset always disconnects the termination resistors.
D+ and D-
D+ and D- include transient voltage suppressors rated
at ±15kV (see USB ±15kV Transient Voltage
Suppression section).
The proprietary TVS shunt circuit passes no data
through the MAX5005/MAX5006/MAX5007, thereby
eliminating delays associated with series protection cir-
cuits. D+ and D- have only 1µA of leakage current and
a typical input capacitance of 40pF at 1MHz.
Manual Reset Input
Many µP-based products require manual reset capabil-
ity, allowing the operator, a test technician, or external
logic circuitry to initiate a reset. A logic low on MR
asserts a reset while the regulator output voltage is still
within tolerance.
Reset remains asserted while MR is low and for the
reset timeout period (100ms minimum) after MR returns
high. The MR input has an internal pullup of 25kΩ(typ)
to OUT. Drive this input with TTL/CMOS logic levels or
with open-drain/collector outputs. Connect a normally
open momentary switch from MR to GND to create a
manual reset function; external debounce circuitry is
not required. If MR is driven from long cables or the
device is used in a noisy environment, connect a 0.1µF
capacitor from MR to GND to provide additional noise
immunity. For proper operation, ensure that the voltage
on MR is not greater than a diode drop above VOUT.
Output to Input Reverse Leakage
Protection
An internal circuit monitors the input and output volt-
ages. When the output voltage is greater than the input
voltage, the internal pass transistor and parasitic
diodes turn off, and OUT powers the device. There is
no leakage path from OUT to IN. Therefore, the output
can be powered from an auxiliary supply such as a
backup battery without any need for additional blocking
diodes.
Current Limit
The MAX5005/MAX5006/MAX5007 include a current
limiter that monitors and controls the pass transistor’s
gate voltage, limiting the output current to 350mA (typ).
For design purposes, consider the current limit to be
160mA (min) to 600mA (max). The output can be short-
ed to ground for an indefinite period without damaging
the part.
Thermal Protection
When the junction temperature exceeds TJ= +160°C,
an internal thermal sensor signals the shutdown logic,
turning off the pass transistor and allowing the IC to
cool. The thermal sensor turns the pass transistor on
again after the IC’s junction temperature decreases by
20°C, resulting in a pulsed output during continuous
thermal overload conditions. Thermal overload protec-
tion is designed to protect the MAX5005/MAX5006/
MAX5007 in the event of fault conditions. For continu-
ous operation, do not exceed the absolute maximum
junction temperature rating of TJ= +150°C.
Operating Region and Power Dissipation
The MAX5005/MAX5006/MAX5007’s maximum power
dissipation depends on the thermal resistance of the
case and circuit board, the temperature difference
between the die junction and the ambient air, and the
rate of airflow. The power dissipation across the device
is P = IOUT (VIN - VOUT). The maximum power dissipa-
tion is:
PMAX = (TJ- TA) / (ΘJA)
where TJ- TAis the temperature difference between
the die junction and the surrounding air, ΘJA is the ther-
mal resistance of the package from junction to ambient.
The MAX5005/MAX5006/MAX5007’s ground pin (GND)
performs the dual function of providing an electrical
connection to the system ground and channeling heat
away. Connect GND to the system ground using a
large pad or ground plane. For optimum performance,
minimize trace inductance to D+, D-, and GND.
Applications Information
Capacitor Selection and Regulator
Stability
For stable operation over the full temperature range
and with load currents up to 150mA, use a 1µF (min)
output capacitor. To reduce noise and improve load
transient response, stability, and power-supply rejec-
tion, use large output capacitor values such as 10µF.