2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 1
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
Device Selection Table
Features
Low-power CMOS technology
- Maximum write current 3 mA at 5.5V
- Maximum read current 400 µA at 5.5V
- Standby current 100 nA typical at 5.5V
2-wire serial interface bus, I2C compatible
Cascadable for up to eight devices
Self-timed ERASE/WRITE cycle
64-byte Page Write mode available
5 ms max write cycle time
Hardware write-protect for entire array
Output slope control to eliminate ground bounce
Schmitt Trigger inputs for noise suppression
1,000,000 erase/write cycles
Electrostatic discharge protection > 4000V
Data retention > 200 years
8-pin PDIP, SOIC, TSSOP, MSOP and DFN
packages
14-lead TSSOP package
Standard and Pb-free finishes available
Temperature ranges:
Description
The Microchip Technology Inc. 24AA256/24LC256/
24FC256 (24XX256*) is a 32K x 8 (256 Kbit) Serial
Electrically Erasable PROM, capable of operation
across a broad voltage range (1.8V to 5.5V). It has
been developed for advanced, low-power applications
such as personal communications or data acquisition.
This device also has a page write capability of up to 64
bytes of data. This device is capable of both random
and sequential reads up to the 256K boundary.
Functional address lines allow up to eight devices on
the same bus, for up to 2 Mbit address space. This
device is available in the standard 8-pin plastic DIP,
SOIC, TSSOP, MSOP, DFN and 14-lead TSSOP
packages.
Block Diagram
Package Types
*24XX256 is used in this document as a generic part number for the 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 devices.
Part
Number
VCC
Range
Max. Clock
Frequency
Temp.
Ranges
24AA256 1.8-5.5V 400 kHz(1) I
24LC256 2.5-5.5V 400 kHz I, E
24FC256 2.5-5.5V 1 MHz I
Note 1: 100 kHz for VCC < 2.5V.
- Industrial (I): -40°C to +85°C
- Automotive (E): -40°C to +125°C
HV Generator
EEPROM
Array
Page Latches
YDEC
XDEC
Sense AMP
R/W Control
Memory
Control
Logic
I/O
Control
Logic
I/O
A0 A1A2
SDA
SCL
VCC
VSS
WP
A0
A1
A2
VSS
VCC
WP
SCL
SDA
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
24XX256
PDIP/SOIC TSSOP/MSOP *
A0
A1
A2
VSS
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VCC
WP
SCL
SDA
TSSOP
24XX256
DFN
A0
A1
A2
VSS
WP
SCL
SDA
24XX256
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1VCC
NC
A0
A1
NC
A2
VSS
NC
NC
VCC
WP
NC
SCL
SDA
NC
24XX256
1
2
3
4
14
13
12
11
510
69
78
NOTE: Pins A0 and A1 are no connects for the MSOP package only.
256K I2C CMOS Serial EEPROM
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
DS21203K-page 2 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
1.0 ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
Absolute Maximum Ratings (†)
VCC.............................................................................................................................................................................6.5V
All inputs and outputs w.r.t. VSS ......................................................................................................... -0.6V to VCC +1.0V
Storage temperature ...............................................................................................................................-65°C to +150°C
Ambient temperature with power applied ................................................................................................-65°C to +125°C
ESD protection on all pins ......................................................................................................................................................≥ 4kV
1.1 24XX256 DC Electrical Specifications
† NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating condi-
tions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
DC Specifications
Electrical Characteristics:
Industrial (I): VCC = +1.8V to 5.5V TAMB = -40°C to +85°C
Automotive (E): VCC = +2.5V to 5.5V TAMB = -40°C to +125°C
Param.
No. Sym Characteristic Min Max Units Conditions
D1 A0, A1, A2, SCL, SDA
and WP pins:
——
D2 VIH High-level input voltage 0.7 VCC —V
D3 VIL Low-level input voltage 0.3 VCC
0.2 VCC
V
V
VCC 2.5V
VCC < 2.5V
D4 VHYS Hysteresis of Schmitt
Trigger inputs
(SDA, SCL pins)
0.05 VCC —VVCC 2.5V (Note)
D5 VOL Low-level output voltage 0.40 V IOL = 3.0 ma @ VCC = 4.5V
IOL = 2.1 ma @ VCC = 2.5V
D6 ILI Input leakage current ±10 µA VIN = VSS or VCC, WP = VSS
VIN = VSS or VCC, WP = VCC
D7 ILO Output leakage current ±10 µA VOUT = VSS or VCC
D8 CIN,
COUT
Pin capacitance
(all inputs/outputs)
—10pFVCC = 5.0V (Note)
TAMB = 25°C, fC = 1 MHz
D9 ICC Read Operating current 400 µA VCC = 5.5V, SCL = 400 kHz
ICC Write 3 mA VCC = 5.5V
D10 ICCS Standby current 1 µA TAMB = -40°C to +85°C
SCL = SDA = VCC = 5.5V
A0, A1, A2, WP = VSS
—5µATAMB = -40°C to +125°C
SCL = SDA = VCC = 5.5V
A0, A1, A2, WP = VSS
Note: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 3
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
1.2 24XX256 AC Electrical Specifications
AC Specifications
Electrical Characteristics:
Industrial (I): VCC = +1.8V to 5.5V TAMB = -40°C to +85°C
Automotive (E): VCC = +2.5V to 5.5V TAMB = -40°C to +125°C
Param.
No. Sym Characteristic Min Max Units Conditions
1F
CLK Clock frequency
100
400
1000
kHz 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
2T
HIGH Clock high time 4000
600
500
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
3T
LOW Clock low time 4700
1300
500
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
4T
RSDA and SCL rise time
(Note 1)
1000
300
300
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
5T
FSDA and SCL fall time
(Note 1)
300
100
ns All except, 24FC256
2.5V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
6T
HD:STA Start condition hold time 4000
600
250
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
7T
SU:STA Start condition setup time 4700
600
250
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
8T
HD:DAT Data input hold time 0 ns (Note 2)
9T
SU:DAT Data input setup time 250
100
100
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
10 TSU:STO Stop condition setup time 4000
600
250
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
11 TSU:WP WP setup time 4000
600
600
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
12 THD:WP WP hold time 4700
1300
1300
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
13 TAA Output valid from clock
(Note 2)
3500
900
400
ns 1.8 V VCC < 2.5V
2.5 V VCC 5.5V
2.5 V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
14 TBUF Bus free time: Time the bus
must be free before a new
transmission can start
4700
1300
500
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V 24FC256
Note 1: Not 100% tested. CB = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
2: As a transmitter, the device must provide an internal minimum delay time to bridge the undefined region
(minimum 300 ns) of the falling edge of SCL to avoid unintended generation of Start or Stop conditions.
3: The combined TSP and VHYS specifications are due to new Schmitt Trigger inputs, which provide improved
noise spike suppression. This eliminates the need for a TI specification for standard operation.
4: This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific
application, please consult the Total Endurance™ Model, which can be obtained from Microchip’s web site:
www.microchip.com.
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
DS21203K-page 4 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 1-1: BUS TIMING DATA
15 TOF Output fall time from VIH
minimum to VIL maximum
CB 100 pF
10 +
0.1CB
250
250
ns All except, 24FC256 (Note 1)
16 TSP Input filter spike suppression
(SDA and SCL pins)
50 ns All except, 24FC256 (Notes 1
and 3)
17 TWC Write cycle time (byte or
page)
—5ms
18 Endurance 1,000,000 cycles 25°C (Note 4)
AC Specifications (Continued)
Electrical Characteristics:
Industrial (I): VCC = +1.8V to 5.5V TAMB = -40°C to +85°C
Automotive (E): VCC = +2.5V to 5.5V TAMB = -40°C to +125°C
Param.
No. Sym Characteristic Min Max Units Conditions
Note 1: Not 100% tested. CB = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
2: As a transmitter, the device must provide an internal minimum delay time to bridge the undefined region
(minimum 300 ns) of the falling edge of SCL to avoid unintended generation of Start or Stop conditions.
3: The combined TSP and VHYS specifications are due to new Schmitt Trigger inputs, which provide improved
noise spike suppression. This eliminates the need for a TI specification for standard operation.
4: This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific
application, please consult the Total Endurance™ Model, which can be obtained from Microchip’s web site:
www.microchip.com.
(unprotected)
(protected)
SCL
SDA
IN
SDA
OUT
WP
5
7
6
16
3
2
89
13
D4 4
10
11 12
14
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 5
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
2.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS
The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 2-1.
TABLE 2-1: PIN FUNCTION TABLE
2.1 A0, A1, A2 Chip Address Inputs
The A0, A1 and A2 inputs are used by the 24XX256 for
multiple device operations. The levels on these inputs
are compared with the corresponding bits in the slave
address. The chip is selected if the compare is true.
For the MSOP package only, pins A0 and A1 are not
connected.
Up to eight devices (two for the MSOP package) may
be connected to the same bus by using different chip
select bit combinations. If these pins are left
unconnected, the inputs will be pulled down internally
to VSS. If they are tied to VCC or driven high, the internal
pull-down circuitry is disabled.
In most applications, the chip address inputs A0, A1
and A2 are hard-wired to logic ‘0’ or logic ‘1’. For
applications in which these pins are controlled by a
microcontroller or other programmable device, the chip
address pins must be driven to logic ‘0’ or logic ‘1
before normal device operation can proceed.
2.2 Serial Data (SDA)
This is a bidirectional pin used to transfer addresses
and data into and out of the device. It is an open drain
terminal. Therefore, the SDA bus requires a pull-up
resistor to VCC (typical 10 k for 100 kHz, 2 k for
400 kHz and 1 MHz).
For normal data transfer, SDA is allowed to change
only during SCL low. Changes during SCL high are
reserved for indicating the Start and Stop conditions.
2.3 Serial Clock (SCL)
This input is used to synchronize the data transfer to
and from the device.
2.4 Write-Protect (WP)
This pin can be connected to either VSS, VCC or left
floating. Internal pull-down circuitry on this pin will keep
the device in the unprotected state if left floating. If tied
to VSS or left floating, normal memory operation is
enabled (read/write the entire memory 0000-7FFF).
If tied to VCC, write operations are inhibited. Read
operations are not affected.
Name 8-pin
PDIP
8-pin
SOIC
8-pin
TSSOP
14-pin
TSSOP
8-pin
MSOP
8-pin
DFN Function
A0 1 1 1 1 1 User Configurable Chip Select
A1 2 2 2 2 2 User Configurable Chip Select
(NC) 3, 4, 5 1,2 Not Connected
A2 3 3 3 6 3 3 User Configurable Chip Select
VSS 44 4 7 44Ground
SDA 555 855Serial Data
SCL 6 6 6 9 6 6 Serial Clock
(NC) 10, 11, 12 Not Connected
WP 7 7 7 13 7 7 Write-Protect Input
VCC 8 8 8 14 8 8 +1.8V to 5.5V (24AA256)
+2.5V to 5.5V (24LC256)
+2.5V to 5.5V (24FC256)
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
DS21203K-page 6 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
3.0 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The 24XX256 supports a bidirectional 2-wire bus and
data transmission protocol. A device that sends data
onto the bus is defined as a transmitter and a device
receiving data as a receiver. The bus must be
controlled by a master device which generates the
serial clock (SCL), controls the bus access, and
generates the Start and Stop conditions while the
24XX256 works as a slave. Both master and slave can
operate as a transmitter or receiver, but the master
device determines which mode is activated.
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 7
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
4.0 BUS CHARACTERISTICS
The following bus protocol has been defined:
Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus
is not busy.
During data transfer, the data line must remain
stable whenever the clock line is high. Changes
in the data line, while the clock line is high, will be
interpreted as a Start or Stop condition.
Accordingly, the following bus conditions have been
defined (Figure 4-1).
4.1 Bus not Busy (A)
Both data and clock lines remain high.
4.2 Start Data Transfer (B)
A high-to-low transition of the SDA line while the clock
(SCL) is high, determines a Start condition. All
commands must be preceded by a Start condition.
4.3 Stop Data Transfer (C)
A low-to-high transition of the SDA line, while the clock
(SCL) is high, determines a Stop condition. All
operations must end with a Stop condition.
4.4 Data Valid (D)
The state of the data line represents valid data when,
after a Start condition, the data line is stable for the
duration of the high period of the clock signal.
The data on the line must be changed during the low
period of the clock signal. There is one bit of data per
clock pulse.
Each data transfer is initiated with a Start condition and
terminated with a Stop condition. The number of the
data bytes transferred between the Start and Stop
conditions is determined by the master device.
4.5 Acknowledge
Each receiving device, when addressed, is obliged to
generate an Acknowledge signal after the reception of
each byte. The master device must generate an extra
clock pulse which is associated with this Acknowledge
bit.
A device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA
line during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a way
that the SDA line is stable low during the high period of
the acknowledge related clock pulse. Of course, setup
and hold times must be taken into account. During
reads, a master must signal an end of data to the slave
by NOT generating an Acknowledge bit on the last byte
that has been clocked out of the slave. In this case, the
slave (24XX256) will leave the data line high to enable
the master to generate the Stop condition.
FIGURE 4-1: DATA TRANSFER SEQUENCE ON THE SERIAL BUS
Note: The 24XX256 does not generate any
Acknowledge bits if an internal
programming cycle is in progress.
Address or
Acknowledge
Valid
Data
Allowed
to Change
Stop
Condition
Start
Condition
SCL
SDA
(A) (B) (D) (D) (C) (A)
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
DS21203K-page 8 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 4-2: ACKNOWLEDGE TIMING
SCL 987654321123
Transmitter must release the SDA line at this point,
allowing the Receiver to pull the SDA line low to
acknowledge the previous eight bits of data.
Receiver must release the SDA line
at this point so the Transmitter can
continue sending data.
Data from transmitter
SDA
Acknowledge
Bit
Data from transmitter
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 9
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
5.0 DEVICE ADDRESSING
A control byte is the first byte received following the
Start condition from the master device (Figure 5-1).
The control byte consists of a 4-bit control code. For the
24XX256, this is set as 1010 binary for read and write
operations. The next three bits of the control byte are
the chip select bits (A2, A1, A0). The chip select bits
allow the use of up to eight 24XX256 devices on the
same bus and are used to select which device is
accessed. The chip select bits in the control byte must
correspond to the logic levels on the corresponding A2,
A1 and A0 pins for the device to respond. These bits
are, in effect, the three Most Significant bits of the word
address.
For the MSOP package, the A0 and A1 pins are not
connected. During device addressing, the A0 and A1
chip select bits (Figures 5-1 and 5-2) should be set to
0’. Only two 24XX256 MSOP packages can be
connected to the same bus.
The last bit of the control byte defines the operation to
be performed. When set to a one, a read operation is
selected. When set to a zero, a write operation is
selected. The next two bytes received define the
address of the first data byte (Figure 5-2). Because
only A14…A0 are used, the upper address bits are a
don’t care. The upper address bits are transferred first,
followed by the less significant bits.
Following the Start condition, the 24XX256 monitors
the SDA bus checking the device type identifier being
transmitted. Upon receiving a 1010 code and appro-
priate device select bits, the slave device outputs an
Acknowledge signal on the SDA line. Depending on the
state of the R/W bit, the 24XX256 will select a read or
write operation.
FIGURE 5-1: CONTROL BYTE
FORMAT
5.1 Contiguous Addressing Across
Multiple Devices
The chip select bits A2, A1, A0 can be used to expand
the contiguous address space for up to 2 Mbit by
adding up to eight 24XX256s on the same bus. In this
case, software can use A0 of the control byte as
address bit A15; A1 as address bit A16; and A2 as
address bit A17. It is not possible to sequentially read
across device boundaries.
For the MSOP package, up to two 24XX256 devices
can be added for up to 512 Kbit of address space. In
this case, software can use A2 of the control byte as
address bit A17. Bits A0 (A15) and A1 (A16) of the
control byte must always be set to a logic ‘0’ for the
MSOP.
FIGURE 5-2: ADDRESS SEQUENCE BIT ASSIGNMENTS
1010A2A1A0
SACKR/W
Control Code
Chip Select
Bits
Slave Address
Acknowledge Bit
Start Bit
Read/Write Bit
1010
A
2A
1A
0R/W X A
11 A
10 A
9A
7A
0
A
8••••••
A
12
CONTROL BYTE ADDRESS HIGH BYTE ADDRESS LOW BYTE
CONTROL
CODE
CHIP
SELECT
BITS
X = Don’t Care Bit
A
13
A
14
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
DS21203K-page 10 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
6.0 WRITE OPERATIONS
6.1 Byte Write
Following the Start condition from the master, the
control code (four bits), the chip select (three bits) and
the R/W bit (which is a logic low) are clocked onto the
bus by the master transmitter. This indicates to the
addressed slave receiver that the address high byte will
follow after it has generated an Acknowledge bit during
the ninth clock cycle. Therefore, the next byte
transmitted by the master is the high-order byte of the
word address and will be written into the address
pointer of the 24XX256. The next byte is the Least
Significant Address Byte. After receiving another
Acknowledge signal from the 24XX256, the master
device will transmit the data word to be written into the
addressed memory location. The 24XX256 acknowl-
edges again and the master generates a Stop
condition. This initiates the internal write cycle and
during this time, the 24XX256 will not generate
Acknowledge signals (Figure 6-1). If an attempt is
made to write to the array with the WP pin held high, the
device will acknowledge the command but no write
cycle will occur, no data will be written, and the device
will immediately accept a new command. After a byte
Write command, the internal address counter will point
to the address location following the one that was just
written.
6.2 Page Write
The write control byte, word address and the first data
byte are transmitted to the 24XX256 in much the same
way as in a byte write. The exception is that instead of
generating a Stop condition, the master transmits up to
63 additional bytes, which are temporarily stored in the
on-chip page buffer and will be written into memory
once the master has transmitted a Stop condition.
Upon receipt of each word, the six lower address
pointer bits are internally incremented by one. If the
master should transmit more than 64 bytes prior to
generating the Stop condition, the address counter will
roll over and the previously received data will be over-
written. As with the byte write operation, once the Stop
condition is received, an internal write cycle will begin
(Figure 6-2). If an attempt is made to write to the array
with the WP pin held high, the device will acknowledge
the command but no write cycle will occur, no data will
be written and the device will immediately accept a new
command.
6.3 Write-Protection
The WP pin allows the user to write-protect the entire
array (0000-7FFF) when the pin is tied to VCC. If tied to
VSS or left floating, the write-protection is disabled. The
WP pin is sampled at the Stop bit for every Write
command (Figure 1-1). Toggling the WP pin after the
Stop bit will have no effect on the execution of the write
cycle.
FIGURE 6-1: BYTE WRITE
FIGURE 6-2: PAGE WRITE
Note: Page write operations are limited to writing
bytes within a single physical page,
regardless of the number of bytes actually
being written. Physical page boundaries
start at addresses that are integer multi-
ples of the page buffer size (or ‘page size’)
and end at addresses that are integer mul-
tiples of [page size - 1]. If a page Write
command attempts to write across a phys-
ical page boundary, the result is that the
data wraps around to the beginning of the
current page (overwriting data previously
stored there), instead of being written to
the next page, as might be expected. It is,
therefore, necessary for the application
software to prevent page write operations
that would attempt to cross a page
boundary.
X
BUS ACTIVITY
MASTER
SDA LINE
BUS ACTIVITY
S
T
A
R
T
CONTROL
BYTE
ADDRESS
HIGH BYTE
ADDRESS
LOW BYTE DATA
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
X = don’t care bit
S1010 0
A
2A
1A
0P
X
BUS ACTIVITY
MASTER
SDA LINE
BUS ACTIVITY
S
T
A
R
T
CONTROL
BYTE
ADDRESS
HIGH BYTE
ADDRESS
LOW BYTE DATA BYTE 0
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
DATA BYTE 63
A
C
K
X = don’t care bit
S10 10 0
A
2A
1A
0P
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 11
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
7.0 ACKNOWLEDGE POLLING
Since the device will not acknowledge during a write
cycle, this can be used to determine when the cycle is
complete (This feature can be used to maximize bus
throughput.) Once the Stop condition for a Write
command has been issued from the master, the device
initiates the internally timed write cycle. ACK polling
can be initiated immediately. This involves the master
sending a Start condition, followed by the control byte
for a Write command (R/W = 0). If the device is still
busy with the write cycle, then no ACK will be returned.
If no ACK is returned, the Start bit and control byte must
be resent. If the cycle is complete, then the device will
return the ACK and the master can then proceed with
the next Read or Write command. See Figure 7-1 for
flow diagram.
FIGURE 7-1: ACKNOWLEDGE
POLLING FLOW
Send
Write Command
Send Stop
Condition to
Initiate Write Cycle
Send Start
Send Control Byte
with R/W = 0
Did Device
Acknowledge
(ACK = 0)?
Next
Operation
NO
YES
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
DS21203K-page 12 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
8.0 READ OPERATION
Read operations are initiated in much the same way as
write operations, with the exception that the R/W bit of
the control byte is set to ‘1’. There are three basic types
of read operations: current address read, random read
and sequential read.
8.1 Current Address Read
The 24XX256 contains an address counter that main-
tains the address of the last word accessed, internally
incremented by ‘1’. Therefore, if the previous read
access was to address n (n is any legal address), the
next current address read operation would access data
from address n + 1.
Upon receipt of the control byte with R/W bit set to ‘1’,
the 24XX256 issues an acknowledge and transmits the
8-bit data word. The master will not acknowledge the
transfer but does generate a Stop condition and the
24XX256 discontinues transmission (Figure 8-1).
FIGURE 8-1: CURRENT ADDRESS
READ
8.2 Random Read
Random read operations allow the master to access
any memory location in a random manner. To perform
this type of read operation, the word address must first
be set. This is done by sending the word address to the
24XX256 as part of a write operation (R/W bit set to
0’). Once the word address is sent, the master gener-
ates a Start condition following the acknowledge. This
terminates the write operation, but not before the
internal address pointer is set. The master then issues
the control byte again but with the R/W bit set to a one.
The 24XX256 will then issue an acknowledge and
transmit the 8-bit data word. The master will not
acknowledge the transfer, though it does generate a
Stop condition, which causes the 24XX256 to discon-
tinue transmission (Figure 8-2). After a random Read
command, the internal address counter will point to the
address location following the one that was just read.
8.3 Sequential Read
Sequential reads are initiated in the same way as a
random read except that after the 24XX256 transmits
the first data byte, the master issues an acknowledge
as opposed to the Stop condition used in a random
read. This acknowledge directs the 24XX256 to
transmit the next sequentially addressed 8-bit word
(Figure 8-3). Following the final byte transmitted to the
master, the master will NOT generate an acknowledge
but will generate a Stop condition. To provide sequen-
tial reads, the 24XX256 contains an internal address
pointer which is incremented by one at the completion
of each operation. This address pointer allows the
entire memory contents to be serially read during one
operation. The internal address pointer will
automatically roll over from address 7FFF to address
0000 if the master acknowledges the byte received
from the array address 7FFF.
FIGURE 8-2: RANDOM READ
FIGURE 8-3: SEQUENTIAL READ
BUS ACTIVITY
MASTER
SDA LINE
BUS ACTIVITY
P
S
S
T
O
P
CONTROL
BYTE
S
T
A
R
T
DATA
A
C
K
N
O
A
C
K
1100
AAA1
BYTE
210
X
BUS ACTIVITY
MASTER
SDA LINE
BUS ACTIVITY
A
C
K
N
O
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
S
T
A
R
T
CONTROL
BYTE
ADDRESS
HIGH BYTE
ADDRESS
LOW BYTE
CONTROL
BYTE
DATA
BYTE
S
T
A
R
T
X = Don’t Care Bit
S1010AAA0
210 S10 1 0 AAA
1
210 P
BUS ACTIVITY
MASTER
SDA LINE
BUS ACTIVITY
CONTROL
BYTE DATA (n) DATA (n + 1) DATA (n + 2) DATA (n + X)
N
O
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
P
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 13
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
9.0 PACKAGING INFORMATION
9.1 Package Marking Information
XXXXXXXX
T/XXXNNN
YYWW
8-Lead PDIP (300 mil) Example:
8-Lead TSSOP Example:
8-Lead SOIC (150 mil) Example:
XXXXXXXX
T/XXYYWW
NNN
XXXX
TYWW
NNN
8-Lead SOIC (208 mil) Example:
24LC256
0310017
I/SM
24AA256
I/P017
0310
XXXXXXXX
YYWWNNN
T/XXXXXX
24LC256
I/SN0310
017
4LD
I301
017
Legend: XX...X Customer specific information*
T Temperature grade (I, E)
Y Year code (last digit of calendar year)
YY Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year)
WW Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘01’)
NNN Alphanumeric traceability code
Note:In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will be
carried over to the next line thus limiting the number of available characters for customer
specific information.
*Standard device marking consists of Microchip part number, year code, week code, and traceability code. For
device marking beyond this, certain price adders apply. Please check with your Microchip Sales Office.
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
DS21203K-page 14 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
Package Marking Information (Continued)
14-Lead TSSOP Example:
XXXXXXXT
YYWW
NNN
8-Lead MSOP Example:
XXXXXT
YWWNNN
4L256I
101017
24LC256I
0110
017
8-Lead DFN-S Example:
XXXXXXX
T/XXXXX
YYWW
24LC256
I/MF
YYWW
NNN
NNN
TSSOP Package Codes MSOP Package Codes
Part No. STD Pb-free STD Pb-free
24AA256 4AD G4AD 4A256 G4AD
24LC256 4LD G4LD 4L256 G4LD
24FC256 4FD G4FD 4F256 G4FD
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 15
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
8-Lead Plastic Dual In-line (P) – 300 mil (PDIP)
B1
B
A1
A
L
A2
p
α
E
eB
β
c
E1
n
D
1
2
Units INCHES* MILLIMETERS
Dimension Limits MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX
Number of Pins n88
Pitch p.100 2.54
Top to Seating Plane A .140 .155 .170 3.56 3.94 4.32
Molded Package Thickness A2 .115 .130 .145 2.92 3.30 3.68
Base to Seating Plane A1 .015 0.38
Shoulder to Shoulder Width E .300 .313 .325 7.62 7.94 8.26
Molded Package Width E1 .240 .250 .260 6.10 6.35 6.60
Overall Length D .360 .373 .385 9.14 9.46 9.78
Tip to Seating Plane L .125 .130 .135 3.18 3.30 3.43
Lead Thickness c.008 .012 .015 0.20 0.29 0.38
Upper Lead Width B1 .045 .058 .070 1.14 1.46 1.78
Lower Lead Width B .014 .018 .022 0.36 0.46 0.56
Overall Row Spacing § eB .310 .370 .430 7.87 9.40 10.92
Mold Draft Angle Top α5 10 15 5 10 15
Mold Draft Angle Bottom β5 10 15 5 10 15
* Controlling Parameter
Notes:
Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed
JEDEC Equivalent: MS-001
Drawing No. C04-018
.010” (0.254mm) per side.
§ Significant Characteristic
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
DS21203K-page 16 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (SN) – Narrow, 150 mil (SOIC)
Foot Angle f048048
1512015120
β
Mold Draft Angle Bottom
1512015120
α
Mold Draft Angle Top
0.510.420.33.020.017.013BLead Width
0.250.230.20.010.009.008
c
Lead Thickness
0.760.620.48.030.025.019LFoot Length
0.510.380.25.020.015.010hChamfer Distance
5.004.904.80.197.193.189DOverall Length
3.993.913.71.157.154.146
E1
Molded Package Width
6.206.025.79.244.237.228EOverall Width
0.250.180.10.010.007.004
A1
Standoff §
1.551.421.32.061.056.052A2Molded Package Thickness
1.751.551.35.069.061.053AOverall Height
1.27.050
p
Pitch
88
n
Number of Pins
MAXNOMMINMAXNOMMINDimension Limits
MILLIMETERSINCHES*Units
2
1
D
n
p
B
E
E1
h
L
β
c
45×
f
A2
α
A
A1
* Controlling Parameter
Notes:
Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed
.010” (0.254mm) per side.
JEDEC Equivalent: MS-012
Drawing No. C04-057
§ Significant Characteristic
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 17
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (SM) – Medium, 208 mil (SOIC)
Foot Angle f048048
1512015120
β
Mold Draft Angle Bottom
1512015120
α
Mold Draft Angle Top
0.510.430.36.020.017.014BLead Width
0.250.230.20.010.009.008
c
Lead Thickness
0.760.640.51.030.025.020LFoot Length
5.335.215.13.210.205.202DOverall Length
5.385.285.11.212.208.201E1Molded Package Width
8.267.957.62.325.313.300EOverall Width
0.250.130.05.010.005.002A1Standoff §
1.98.078
A2
Molded Package Thickness
2.03.080AOverall Height
1.27.050
p
Pitch
88
n
Number of Pins
MAXNOMMINMAXNOMMINDimension Limits
MILLIMETERSINCHES*Units
α
A2
A
A1
L
c
β
f
2
1
D
n
p
B
E
E1
.070 .075
.069 .074
1.78
1.75
1.97
1.88
* Controlling Parameter
Notes:
Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed
.010” (0.254mm) per side.
Drawing No. C04-056
§ Significant Characteristic
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
DS21203K-page 18 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
8-Lead Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline (ST) – 4.4 mm (TSSOP)
10501050
β
Mold Draft Angle Bottom
10501050
α
Mold Draft Angle Top
0.300.250.19.012.010.007BLead Width
0.200.150.09.008.006.004
c
Lead Thickness
0.700.600.50.028.024.020LFoot Length
3.103.002.90.122.118.114DMolded Package Length
4.504.404.30.177.173.169
E1
Molded Package Width
6.506.386.25.256.251.246EOverall Width
0.150.100.05.006.004.002A1Standoff §
0.950.900.85.037.035.033
A2
Molded Package Thickness
1.10.043AOverall Height
0.65.026
p
Pitch
88
n
Number of Pins
MAXNOMMINMAXNOMMINDimension Limits
MILLIMETERS*INCHESUnits
α
A2
A
A1
L
c
β
φ
1
2
D
n
p
B
E
E1
Foot Angle φ048048
* Controlling Parameter
Notes:
Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed
.005” (0.127mm) per side.
JEDEC Equivalent: MO-153
Drawing No. C04-086
§ Significant Characteristic
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 19
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
8-Lead Plastic Micro Small Outline Package (MS) (MSOP)
p
A
A1
A2
D
L
c
Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not
.037.035FFootprint (Reference)
exceed .010" (0.254mm) per side.
Notes:
Drawing No. C04-111
*Controlling Parameter
Mold Draft Angle Top
Mold Draft Angle Bottom
Foot Angle
Lead Width
Lead Thickness
β
α
c
B
φ
7
7
.004
.010
0
.006
.012
(F)
β
Dimension Limits
Overall Height
Molded Package Thickness
Molded Package Width
Overall Length
Foot Length
Standoff §
Overall Width
Number of Pins
Pitch
A
L
E1
D
A1
E
A2
.016
.114
.114
.022
.118
.118
.002
.030
.193
.034
MIN
p
n
Units
.026
NOM
8
INCHES
1.000.950.90.039
0.15
0.30
.008
.016
6
0.10
0.25
0
7
7
0.20
0.40
6
MILLIMETERS*
0.65
0.86
3.00
3.00
0.55
4.90
.044
.122
.028
.122
.038
.006
0.40
2.90
2.90
0.05
0.76
MINMAX NOM
1.18
0.70
3.10
3.10
0.15
0.97
MAX
8
α
E1
E
B
n 1
2
φ
§ Significant Characteristic
.184 .200 4.67 .5.08
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
DS21203K-page 20 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
8-Lead Micro Lead Frame Package (MF) 6x5 mm Body (DFN-S) (Formerly MLF-S)
NOM
.050 BSC
INCHES
.194 BSC
.184 BSC
.226 BSC
.236 BSC
.008 REF.
DOverall Width
JEDEC equivalent: pending
Notes:
Drawing No. C04-113
Molded Package Width
Lead Width
*Controlling Parameter
Mold Draft Angle Top
Tie Bar Width
Lead Length
R
α
B
L
D1
.014
.020
Dimension Limits
Molded Package Thickness
Pitch
Overall Height
Overall Length
Molded Package Length
Base Thickness
Standoff
Number of Pins
A3
E1
E
A2
A1
A
.000
Units
n
p
MIN
TOP VIEW
12
A2
A
5.99 BSC
.019
12
.030
.014
.016
.024
0.35
0.50
.356
0.40
0.60
5.74 BSC
12
0.47
0.75
MILLIMETERS*
.039
.002
.031
.026
.0004
.033
0.00
8
MAX MIN
1.27 BSC
0.20 REF.
4.92 BSC
4.67 BSC
0.85
0.01
0.65 0.80
0.05
1.00
MAXNOM
8
BOTTOM VIEW
n
E
E1
PIN 1
p
B
Exposed Pad Length E2
Exposed Pad Width D2 .085 .091 .097 2.16 2.31 2.46
.152 .158 .163 3.85 4.00 4.15
EXPOSED
METAL
PADS
D2
E2
A1
A3
α
L
ID
D1 D
R
Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010” (0.254mm) per side.
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 21
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
8-Lead Micro Leadframe Package (MF) 6x5 mm Body (DFN-S) (Continued)
Pad Width
*Controlling Parameter
Drawing No. C04-2113
B .014 .016 .019 0.35 0.40 0.47
Pitch
MAX
Units
Dimension Limits
p
INCHES
.050 BSC
MIN NOM MAX
MILLIMETERS*
MIN
1.27 BSC
NOM
Pad Length
Pad to Solder Mask
L .020 .024 .030 0.50 0.60 0.75
M .005 .006 0.13 0.15
L
M
M
B
SOLDER
MASK
p
PACKAGE
EDGE
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
DS21203K-page 22 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
14-Lead Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline (ST) – 4.4 mm (TSSOP)
840840
f
Foot Angle
10501050
β
Mold Draft Angle Bottom
10501050
α
Mold Draft Angle Top
0.300.250.19.012.010.007BLead Width
0.200.150.09.008.006.004
c
Lead Thickness
0.700.600.50.028.024.020LFoot Length
5.105.004.90.201.197.193DMolded Package Length
4.504.404.30.177.173.169E1Molded Package Width
6.506.386.25.256.251.246EOverall Width
0.150.100.05.006.004.002A1Standoff §
0.950.900.85.037.035.033
A2
Molded Package Thickness
1.10.043AOverall Height
0.65.026
p
Pitch
1414
n
Number of Pins
MAXNOMMINMAXNOMMINDimension Limits
MILLIMETERS*INCHESUnits
L
β
c
f
2
1
D
n
B
p
E1
E
α
A2A1
A
* Controlling Parameter
Notes:
Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed
.005” (0.127mm) per side.
JEDEC Equivalent: MO-153
Drawing No. C04-087
§ Significant Characteristic
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 23
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office.
Sales and Support
Data Sheets
Products supported by a preliminary Data Sheet may have an errata sheet describing minor operational differences
and recommended workarounds. To determine if an errata sheet exists for a particular device, please contact one of
the following:
1. Your local Microchip sales office
2. The Microchip Corporate Literature Center U.S. FAX: (480) 792-7277
3. The Microchip Worldwide Site (www.microchip.com)
Please specify which device, revision of silicon and Data Sheet (include Literature #) you are using.
New Customer Notification System
Register on our web site (www.microchip.com/cn) to receive the most current information on our products.
PART NO. X/XX
PackageTemperature
Range
Device
Device: 24AA256: 256 Kbit 1.8V I2C Serial
EEPROM
24AA256T: 256 Kbit 1.8V I2C Serial
EEPROM Tape and Reel)
24LC256: 256 Kbit 2.5V I2C Serial
EEPROM
24LC256T: 256 Kbit 2.5V I2C Serial
EEPROM Tape and Reel)
24FC256: 256 Kbit 1 MHz I2C Serial
EEPROM
24FC256T: 256 Kbit 1 MHz I2C Serial
EEPROM Tape and Reel)
Temperature
Range:
I= -40°C to +85°C
E= -40°C to +125°C
Package: P = Plastic DIP (300 mil body), 8-lead
SN = Plastic SOIC (150 mil body), 8-lead
SM = Plastic SOIC (208 mil body), 8-lead
ST = Plastic TSSOP (4.4 mm), 8-lead
ST14 = Plastic TSSOP (4.4 mm), 14-lead
MF = Dual, Flat, No Lead (DFN)(6x5 mm
body), 8-lead
MS = Plastic Micro Small Outline (MSOP),
8-lead
Lead Finish Blank = Standard 63%/37% Sn/Pb
G = Pb-free (Pure Matte Sn)
Examples:
a) 24AA256-I/P: Industrial Temper-
ature, 1.8V, PDIP package.
b) 24AA256T-I/SN: Tape and Reel,
Industrial Temp., 1.8V, SOIC pack-
age.
c) 24AA256-I/ST: Industrial Temper-
ature, 1.8V, TSSOP package.
d) 24AA256-I/MS: Industrial Temper-
ature, 1.8V, MSOP package.
e) 24LC256-E/P: Extended Tem-
perature, 2.5V, PDIP package.
f) 24LC256-I/SN: Industrial Temper-
ature, 2.5V, SOIC package.
g) 24LC256T-I/SN: Tape and Reel,
Industrial Temperature, 2.5V, SOIC
package.
h) 24LC256-I/MS: Industrial Temper-
ature, 2.5V, MSOP package.
i) 24FC256-I/P: Industrial Temper-
ature, 2.5V, High Speed, PDIP pack-
age.
j) 24FC256-I/SN: Industrial Temper-
ature, 2.5V, High Speed, SOIC pack-
age.
k) 24FC256T-I/SN: Tape and Reel,
Industrial Temperature, 2.5V, High
Speed, SOIC package
l) 24LC256T-I/STG: Industrial Temper-
ature, 2.5V, TSSOP package, Tape
& Reel, Pb-free
m) 24LC256-I/PG: Industrial Temper-
ature, 2.5V, PDIP package, Pb-free
X
Lead
Finish
24AA256/24LC256/24FC256
DS21203K-page 24 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
NOTES:
2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203K-page 25
Information contained in this publication regarding device
applications and the like is intended through suggestion only
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.
No representation or warranty is given and no liability is
assumed by Microchip Technology Incorporated with respect
to the accuracy or use of such information, or infringement of
patents or other intellectual property rights arising from such
use or otherwise. Use of Microchip’s products as critical
components in life support systems is not authorized except
with express written approval by Microchip. No licenses are
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any intellectual
property rights.
Trademarks
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, dsPIC,
KEELOQ, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART, PRO MATE and
PowerSmart are registered trademarks of Microchip
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.
FilterLab, microID, MXDEV, MXLAB, PICMASTER, SEEVAL
and The Embedded Control Solutions Company are
registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated
in the U.S.A.
Accuron, Application Maestro, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net,
ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, FlexROM, fuzzyLAB, In-
Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, ICEPIC, microPort,
Migratable Memory, MPASM, MPLIB, MPLINK, MPSIM,
PICC, PICkit, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PowerCal, PowerInfo,
PowerMate, PowerTool, rfLAB, rfPIC, Select Mode,
SmartSensor, SmartShunt, SmartTel and Total Endurance are
trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the
U.S.A. and other countries.
Serialized Quick Turn Programming (SQTP) is a service mark
of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their
respective companies.
© 2003, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the
U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.
Printed on recycled paper.
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the
intended manner and under normal conditions.
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip's Data
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
products. Attempts to break microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.
Microchip received QS-9000 quality system
certification for its worldwide headquarters,
design and wafer fabrication facilities in
Chandler and Tempe, Arizona in July 1999
and Mountain View, California in March 2002.
The Company’s quality system processes and
procedures are QS-9000 compliant for its
PICmicro® 8-bit MCUs, KEELOQ® code hopping
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals,
non-volatile memory and analog products. In
addition, Microchip’s quality system for the
design and manufacture of development
systems is ISO 9001 certified.
DS21203K-page 26 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
AMERICAS
Corporate Office
2355 West Chandler Blvd.
Chandler, AZ 85224-6199
Tel: 480-792-7200
Fax: 480-792-7277
Technical Support: 480-792-7627
Web Address: http://www.microchip.com
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Tel: 770-640-0034
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Fax: 905-673-6509
ASIA/PACIFIC
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Ming Xing Financial Tower
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Tel: 86-591-7503506
Fax: 86-591-7503521
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Unit 901-6, Tower 2, Metroplaza
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Room 701, Bldg. B
Far East International Plaza
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Tel: 86-21-6275-5700
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Room 401, Hongjian Building
No. 2 Fengxiangnan Road, Ronggui Town
Shunde City, Guangdong 528303, China
Tel: 86-765-8395507 Fax: 86-765-8395571
China - Qingdao
Rm. B505A, Fullhope Plaza,
No. 12 Hong Kong Central Rd.
Qingdao 266071, China
Tel: 86-532-5027355 Fax: 86-532-5027205
India
Divyasree Chambers
1 Floor, Wing A (A3/A4)
No. 11, O’Shaugnessey Road
Bangalore, 560 025, India
Tel: 91-80-2290061 Fax: 91-80-2290062
Japan
Benex S-1 6F
3-18-20, Shinyokohama
Kohoku-Ku, Yokohama-shi
Kanagawa, 222-0033, Japan
Tel: 81-45-471- 6166 Fax: 81-45-471-6122
Korea
168-1, Youngbo Bldg. 3 Floor
Samsung-Dong, Kangnam-Ku
Seoul, Korea 135-882
Tel: 82-2-554-7200 Fax: 82-2-558-5932 or
82-2-558-5934
Singapore
200 Middle Road
#07-02 Prime Centre
Singapore, 188980
Tel: 65-6334-8870 Fax: 65-6334-8850
Taiwan
Kaohsiung Branch
30F - 1 No. 8
Min Chuan 2nd Road
Kaohsiung 806, Taiwan
Tel: 886-7-536-4818
Fax: 886-7-536-4803
Taiwan
Taiwan Branch
11F-3, No. 207
Tung Hua North Road
Taipei, 105, Taiwan
Tel: 886-2-2717-7175 Fax: 886-2-2545-0139
EUROPE
Austria
Durisolstrasse 2
A-4600 Wels
Austria
Tel: 43-7242-2244-399
Fax: 43-7242-2244-393
Denmark
Regus Business Centre
Lautrup hoj 1-3
Ballerup DK-2750 Denmark
Tel: 45-4420-9895 Fax: 45-4420-9910
France
Parc d’Activite du Moulin de Massy
43 Rue du Saule Trapu
Batiment A - ler Etage
91300 Massy, France
Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20
Fax: 33-1-69-30-90-79
Germany
Steinheilstrasse 10
D-85737 Ismaning, Germany
Tel: 49-89-627-144-0
Fax: 49-89-627-144-44
Italy
Via Quasimodo, 12
20025 Legnano (MI)
Milan, Italy
Tel: 39-0331-742611
Fax: 39-0331-466781
Netherlands
P. A. De Biesbosch 14
NL-5152 SC Drunen, Netherlands
Tel: 31-416-690399
Fax: 31-416-690340
United Kingdom
505 Eskdale Road
Winnersh Triangle
Wokingham
Berkshire, England RG41 5TU
Tel: 44-118-921-5869
Fax: 44-118-921-5820
07/28/03
WORLDWIDE SALES AND SERVICE