December 2005 v6.0 1
© 2005 Actel Corporation
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
Product Summary
Intended Use
1553B Remote Terminal (RT)
DMA Backend Interface to External Memory
Direct Backend Interface to Devices
Space and Avionic Applications
Key Features
Supports MIL-STD 1553B
1 Mb/s Time-Multiplexed Serial Data Bus
Interfaces to External RAM or Directly to Backend
Device
Synchronous or Asynchronous Backend Interface
Selectable Clock Rate of 12, 16, 20, or 24 MHz
Interfaces to Standard 1553B Transceivers
Programmable Mode Code and Sub-Address
Legality for Illegal Command Support
Memory Address Mapping Allowing Emulation of
Legacy Remote Terminals
Fail Safe State Machines
Fully Synchronous Operation
Supported Families
•Fusion
•ProASIC3/E
•ProASIC
PLUS ®
Axcelerator®
•RTAX-S
•SX-A
•RTSX-S
Core Deliverables
Netlist Version
Compiled RTL Simulation Model, Compliant
with the Actel Libero® Integrated Design
Environment (IDE)
Netlist Compatible with the Actel Designer
Place-and- Route Tool (with and without I/O
Pads)
RTL Version
VHDL or Verilog Core Source Code
Synthesis Scripts
Actel-Developed Testbench (VHDL)
Development System
Complete 1553BRT Implementation, Implemented
in an A54SX32A
Includes Transceivers and Bus Termination
Components
Synthesis and Simulation Support
Synthesis: Exemplar, Synplicity®, Design
Compiler®, FPGA Compiler Simulation: Vital-
Compliant VHDL Simulators and OVI-Compliant
Verilog Simulators
Verification and Compliance
Actel-Developed Simulation Testbench Implements
a Subset of the RT Test Plan (MIL-HDBK-1553A)
Test Systems, Inc. (TSI) certified Core1553BRT to
MIL-STD-1553B (RT Validation Test Plan MIL-HDBK-
1553, Appendix A)
Contents
General Description ................................................... 2
Core1553BRT Device Requirements .......................... 4
Core1553BRT Verification and Compliance .............. 4
Core1553BRT Fail Safe State Machines ..................... 4
MIL-STD-1553B Bus Overview .................................... 4
I/O Signal Descriptions ............................................. 6
1553BRT Operation .................................................. 14
Bus Transceivers ........................................................ 18
Typical RT Systems .................................................... 18
Specifications ............................................................ 20
Transceiver Loop Back Delays .................................. 25
Ordering Information .............................................. 25
List of Changes ......................................................... 26
Datasheet Categories ............................................... 27
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
2v6.0
General Description
Core1553BRT provides a complete, dual-redundant MIL-STD-1553B remote terminal (RT) apart from the transceivers
required to interface to the bus. A typical system implementation using the Core1553BRT is shown in Figure 1 and
Figure 2 on page 3.
At a high level, Core1553BRT simply provides a set of
memory mapped sub-addresses that ‘receive data
written to’ or ‘transmit data read from.’ The core can be
configured to directly connect to synchronous or
asynchronous memory devices. Alternately, the core can
directly connect to the backend devices, removing the
need for the memory buffers. If memory is used, the core
requires 2,048 words of memory, which can be shared
with the local CPU.
The core supports all 1553B mode codes and allows the
user to designate as illegal any mode code or any
particular sub-address for both transmit and receive
operations. The command legalization can be done
within the core or in an external command legality block
via the command legalization interface.
The core consists of six main blocks: 1553B encoders,
1553B decoders, backend interface, command decoder,
RT controller blocks and a command legalization block
(Figure 2 on page 3).
Figure 1 Typical Core1553BRT System
Actel FPGA
ADC
Memory
Address
Mapper
Backend
Interface
Command
Legality
Interface
Command
Legality
Checker
BUSAINEN RCVSTBA
BUSAINP RXDAINP
BUSBINEN RCVSTBA
BUSBINP RXDBINP
BUSBINN RXDBINN
BUSBOUTINH TXINHA
BUSAINN RXDAINN
BUSAOUTINH TXINHA
BUSAOUTP TXDAINP
BUSBOUTP TXDBINP
BUSAOUTN TXDAINN
BUSBOUTN TXDBINN
Transceiver
Core1553BRT
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 3
In the Core 1553BRT, a single 1553B encoder is used. This
takes each word to be transmitted and serializes it, after
which the signal is Manchester encoded. The encoder
also includes both logic to prevent the RT from
transmitting for greater than the allowed period and
loopback fail logic. The loopback logic monitors the
received data and verifies that the core has correctly
received every word that it transmits.
The output of the encoder is gated with the bus enable
signals to select which buses the RT should use to
transmit.
The core includes two 1553B decoders. The decoder
takes the serial Manchester data received from the bus
and extracts the received data words. The decoder
requires a 12, 16, 20 or 24 MHz clock to extract the data
and the clock from the serial stream.
The decoder contains a digital phased lock loop (PLL)
that generates a recovery clock used to sample the
incoming serial data. The data is then deserialized and
the 16-bit word decoded. The decoder detects whether a
command or data word is received, and also performs
Manchester encoding and parity error checking.
The backend interface for the Core1553BRT allows a
simple connection to a memory device or direct
connection to other devices, such as analog-to-digital
converters, etc. The access rates to this memory are slow
with one read or write every 20µs. At 12 MHz operation,
this is one read or write every 240 clock cycles.
The backend interface can be configured to connect to
either synchronous or asynchronous memory devices.
This allows the core to be connected to synchronous
logic, memory within the FPGA, or to external
asynchronous memory blocks.
The core implements a simple sub-address to the
memory address mapping function, allowing the core to
be directly connected to a memory block. The core also
supports an address mapping function that allows the
backend memory map to be modified to emulate legacy
1553B remote terminals, therefore, minimizing system
and software changes when adopting the Core1553BRT.
Associated with this function is the ability to create a
user-specific interrupt vector.
The backend interface supports a standard bus request
and grant protocol and provides a WAIT input to allow
the core to interface to slow memory devices.
The command decoder and RT controller blocks decode
the incoming command words, verifying the legality.
Then the protocol state machine responds to the
command, transmitting or receiving data or processing a
mode code.
The Core1553BRT has an internal command legality
block that verifies every 1553B command word. A
separate interface is provided that, when enabled,
allows the command legality decoder to be implemented
outside the Core1553BRT. This external interface is
intended for use with netlist versions of the core. For the
RTL version of the core, this interface can be used or the
source code can be easily modified to implement this
function.
Figure 2 Core1553BRT RT Block Diagram
Backend
Interface
Memory
2048*16
Core 1553BRT
Command
Legalization
Command
Decoder
RT Protocol
Controller
Decoder
Decoder
Encoder
BusA
BusB
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
4v6.0
Core1553BRT Device
Requirements
The Core1553BRT can be implemented in several Actel
FPGA devices. Table 1 gives the utilization and
performance figures for the core implemented in these
devices.
The core can operate with a clock of up to 24 MHz. This
clock rate is easily met in all Actel silicon families noted
in Table 1.
Core1553BRT Verification and
Compliance
The Core1553BRT functionality has been verified in
simulation and hardware. Full functional verification
against the RT test plan as defined in the MIL-HDBK-
1553A has been carried out using a VHDL simulation
environment.
To fully verify compliance, the core has been
implemented on an A54SX32A-STD part connected to
external transceivers and memory. Test Systems Inc. has
verified the Core1553BRT against the remote terminal
test plan in accordance with the RT validation test plan
MIL-HDBK-1553A, Appendix A.
Core1553BRT Fail Safe State
Machines
The logic design of Core1553BRT implements fails safe
state machines. All state machines include illegal state
detection logic. If a state machine should ever enter an
illegal state, the core will assert its FSM_ERROR output
and the state machine will reset. If this occurs, Actel
recommends that the external system reset the core and
also assert the TFLAG input to inform the Bus Controller
that a serious error has occurred within the Remote
Terminal.
The FSM_ERROR output can be left unconnected if the
system is not required to detect and report state
machines entering illegal states.
MIL-STD-1553B Bus Overview
The MIL-STD-1553B bus is a differential serial bus used in
military and space equipment. It is comprised of multiple
redundant bus connections and communicates at 1MB
per second.
The bus has a single active bus controller (BC) and up to
31 remote terminals (RTs). The BC manages all data
transfers on the bus using the command and status
protocol. The bus controller initiates every transfer by
sending a command word and data if required. The
selected RT will respond with a status word and data if
required.
The 1553B command word contains a five-bit RT address,
transmit or receive bit, five-bit sub-address and five-bit
word count. This allows for 32 RTs on the bus. However,
since RT address 31 is used to indicate a broadcast
transfer, only 31 RTs may be connected. Each RT has 30
sub-addresses reserved for data transfers. The other two
sub-addresses (0 and 31) are reserved for mode codes
used for bus control functions. Data transfers contain up
to (32) 16-bit data words. Mode code command words
are used for bus control functions such as
synchronization.
Table 1 Device Utilization
Family Comb. Seq. Total Device Util. Performance
Fusion 1178 434 1612 AFS250 26% > 75 MHz
ProASIC3/E 1178 434 1612 A3P250 26% > 75 MHz
ProASICPLUS 1461 431 1892 APA150 31% > 60 MHz
RTAX-S 766 426 1192 RTAX250S 28% > 70 MHz
Axcelerator 766 426 1192 AX500 15% > 80 MHz
RTSX-S 743 428 1171 RT54SX32S 41% > 35 MHz
SXA 746 428 1174 A54SX32A 41% > 50 MHz
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 5
Message Types
The 1553B bus supports ten message transfer types, allowing basic point-to-point and broadcast BC-to-RT data
transfers, mode code messages, and direct RT-to-RT messages. Figure 3 shows the message formats.
Figure 3 1553B Message Formats
BC-to-RT Transfer
Receive
Command
Data
0
Data
. . .
Data
n
Response
Time
Status
Word
RT
Message
Gap
Next
Command
BCBC
RT-to-RT Transfer
Receive
Command
Transmit
Command
Response
Time
Status
Word
Data
0
Data
. . .
RT1 RT2
Data
n
Response
Time
Status
Word
Message
Gap
Next
Command
BCBC
RT-to-BC Transfer
Transmit
Command
Response
Time
Status
Word
Data
0
Data
. . .
Data
n
RT BC
Message
Gap
Next
Command
BC
RT-to-all RTs Broadcast
Receive
Command
Transmit
Command
Response
Time
Status
Word
Data
0
Data
. . .
RT BC
Data
n
Message
Gap
Next
Command
BC
Mode Command, No Data
Mode
Command
Response
Time
Status
Word
Message
Gap
Next
Command
RT
BC BC
Mode Command, RT Transmit Data
Mode
Command
Response
Time
Status
Word
Mode
Data
Message
Gap
Next
Command
RT
BC BC
Mode Command, RT Receive Data
Mode
Command
Mode
Data
Response
Time
Status
Word
Message
Gap
Next
Command
RT
BC BC
Broadcast Mode Command with Data
Mode
Command
Mode
Data
Message
Gap
Next
Command
BC BC
Broadcast Mode Command, No Data
Mode
Command
Message
Gap
Next
Command
BC BC
BC-to-all-RTs Broadcast
Receive
Command
Data
0
Data
. . .
Data
n
Message
Gap
Next
Command
BC BC
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
6v6.0
Word Formats
There are only three types of words in a 1553B message: a command word (CW), a data word (DW), and a status word
(SW). Each word consists of a three-bit sync pattern, 16 bits of data and a parity bit, providing the 20-bit word
(Figure 4).
I/O Signal Descriptions
Bit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011121314151617181920
CW 515 51
Sync RT Address T/R Sub-address Word Count/Mode Code P
DW 16 1
Sync Data P
SW 5 111 3 111111
Sync RT Address
Message Error
Instrumentation
Service Request
Reserved
Broadcast
Received
Busy
Sub-system Flag
Dynamic Bus
Acceptance
Terminal Flag
Parity
Figure 4 1553B Word Formats
Table 2 1553B Bus Interface
Port Name Type Description
RTADDR[4:0] In Sets the RT address, must not be set at ‘11111’
RTADDRP In RT Address parity input. This input should be set high or low to achieve odd parity on the
RTADDR and RTADDRP inputs. If RTADDR is 00000, the RTADDRP input should be 1.
RTADERR Out Indicates that the RTADDR and RTADDRP inputs have incorrect parity, or broadcast is enabled,
and the RT address is set to 31, and when active (high), the RT is disabled and will ignore all
1553B traffic.
BUSAINEN Out Active high output that enables for the A receiver
BUSAINP In Positive data input from the A receiver
BUSAINN In Negative data input from the A receiver
BUSBINEN Out Active high output that enables for the B receiver
BUSBINP In Positive data input from the bus to the B receiver
BUSBINN In Negative data input from the bus to the B receiver
BUSAOUTIN Out Active high transmitter inhibit for the A transmitter
BUSAOUTP Out Positive data output to the bus A transmitter (is held high when no transmission)
BUSAOUTN Out Negative data output to the bus A transmitter (is held high when no transmission)
BUSBOUTIN Out Active high transmitter inhibits the B transmitter
BUSBOUTP Out Positive data output to the bus B transmitter (is held high when no transmission)
BUSBOUTN Out Negative data output to the bus B transmitter (is held high when no transmission)
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 7
Table 3 Control and Status Signals
Port Name Type Description
CLK In Master clock input (either 12 MHz or 16 MHz)
RSTn In Reset input asynchronous (active low)
SREQUEST In Directly controls the service request bit in the 1553B status word
RTBUSY In Directly controls the busy bit in the 1553B status word
SSFLAG In Directly controls the sub-system flag bit in the 1553B status word
TFLAG In Controls the sub-system flag bit in the 1553B status word. This can be masked by the "inhibit
terminal flag bit" mode code.
VWORD[15:0] In Provides the 16-bit vector value for the "transmit vector word" mode command
BUSY Out Indicates that the 1553BRT is either receiving or transmitting data or handling a mode
command
CMDSYNC Out This pulses high for a single clock cycle when the RT detects the start of a 1553B command
word (or status word) on the bus. Provides an early signal that the RT may be about to receive
or transmit data or mode code.
MSGSTART Out This pulses high for a single cycle when the RT is about to start processing a 1553B message
whose command has been validated for this RT.
SYNCNOW Out This pulses high for a single clock cycle when the RT receives a ‘synchronize’ with or without
data mode command. The pulse occurs just after the 1553B command word (sync with no
data) or data word (sync with data mode code) has been received.
BUSRESET Out This pulses high for a single clock cycle whenever the RT receives a reset mode command. The
core logic will also automatically reset itself on receipt of this command.
INTOUT Out This goes high when data has been received or transmitted or a mode command processed.
The reason for the interrupt is provided on INTVECT. This output will stay high until INTACK
goes high. If INTACK is held high, this output will pulse high for a single clock cycle.
INTVECT[6:0] Out This seven-bit value contains the reason for the interrupt. It indicates which sub-address data
has been received or transmitted.
Bit 6: 0: Bad block received 1: Good block received
Bit 5: 0: RX data 1: TX data
Bits 4:0: Sub-address
Further information can be found by checking the appropriate transfer status word for the
appropriate sub-address.
INTACK In Interrupt acknowledge input. When high, this resets INTOUT back to low. If this input is held
high, the INTOUT signal will pulse high for one clock cycle every time an interrupt is
generated.
MEMFAIL Out This goes high if the core fails to read or write data to the backend interface within the
required time. This can be caused by the backend not asserting MEMGNTn fast enough or
asserting MEMWAITn for too long.
CLRERR In Used to clear the MEMFAIL and other internal error conditions. Must be held high for greater
than two clock cycles.
Note: All control inputs except RSTn are synchronous and sampled on the rising edge of the clock. All status outputs are synchronous to
the rising edge of the clock.
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
8v6.0
Command Legalization Interface
The core checks the validity of all 1553B command
words. In RTL and netlist versions of the core, the logic
may be implemented externally to the core. The
command word is provided, and the logic must generate
the command valid input. The command legalization
interface also provides two strobes that are used to latch
the command value to enable it to be used for address
mapping and interrupt vector extension functions
(Table 4).
Backend Interface
The backend interface supports both synchronous
operation (to the core clock) and asynchronous
operation to backend devices (Table 5 on page 9).
Table 4 Command Legalization Interface
Port Name Type Description
USEEXTOK In When ‘0,’ the core uses its own internal command valid logic, enabling all legal supported
mode codes and all sub-addresses
When ‘1,’ the core disables its internal logic and uses the external CMDOKAY input for
command legality
CMDVAL[11:0] Out Active Command
11:0: Non-broadcast 1: Broadcast
10:0: Receive 1: Transmit
9:5: Sub-address
4:0: Word count / mode code
These outputs are valid throughout the complete 1553B message. They can also be used to
steer data to particular backend devices. In particular, bit 11 allows non-broadcast and
broadcast messages to be differentiated as required by Mil-STD-1553B, Notice 2.
CMDSTB Out Single clock cycle pulse that indicates CMDVAL has changed.
CMDOKAY In Command word is okay (active high). The external logic must set this within 2µs from the
CMDVAL output changing.
CMDOKOUT Out Command word is okay output. When USEEXTOK = ‘0,’ the core outputs its internal
command word okay validation signal.
ADDRLAT Out CMDVAL address latch enable output (active high) is used to latch the CMDVAL when it is
being used for an address mapping function. ADDRLAT should be connected to the enable of
a rising edge clock flip-flop.
INTLAT Out CMDVAL interrupt vector latch enable output (active high) is used to latch the CMDVAL when
it is being used for an extended interrupt vector function. INTLAT should be connected to the
enable of a rising edge clock flip-flop.
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 9
Table 5 Backend Signals
Port Name Type Description
MEMREQn Out Memory Request (active low) output. The backend interface requires memory access
completion within 10µs of MEMREQ going low to avoid data loss or overrun on the 1553B
interface*.
MEMGNTn In Memory Grant (active low) input. This input should be synchronous to CLK and needs to
meet the internal register setup time. This input may be held low if the core has continuous
access to the RAM.
MEMWRn Out Memory Write (active low)
Synchronous mode: This output indicates that data is to be written on the rising clock edge.
Asynchronous mode: This output will be low for a minimum of one clock period and can be
extended by the MEMWAITn input. The address and data are valid one clock cycle before
MEMWRn is active and held for one clock cycle after MEMWRn goes inactive.
MEMRDn Out Memory Read (active low)
Synchronous mode: This output indicates that data will be read on the next rising clock edge.
This signal is intended as the read signal for synchronous RAMS.
Asynchronous mode: This output will be low for a minimum of one clock period and can be
extended by the MEMWAITn input. The address is valid one clock cycle before MEMRDn is
active and held for one clock cycle after MEMRDn goes inactive. The data is sampled as
MEMRDn goes high.
MEMCSn Out Memory Chip Select (active low). This output has the same timing as MEMADDR.
MEMWAITn In Memory Wait (active low)
Synchronous mode: This input is not used; it should be tied high.
Asynchronous mode: Indicates that the backend is not ready, and the core should extend the
read or write strobe period. This input should be synchronous to CLK and needs to meet the
internal register set up time. It can be permanently held high.
MEMOPER[1:0} Out Indicates the type of memory access being performed
00: Data transfer for both data and mode code transfers
01: TSW
10: Command Word
11: Not used
MEMADDR[10:0] Out Address (active low). Memory address output (The sub-address mapping is covered in the
memory allocation section).
MEMDOUT[15:0] Out Memory Data output (active low)
MEMDIN[15:0] In Memory Data input (active low)
MEMCEN Out Control Signal Enable (active high). This signal is high when the core is requesting the
memory bus and has been granted control. It is intended to enable any tristate drivers that
may be implemented on the memory control and address lines.
MEMDEN Out Data Bus Enable (active high). This signal is high when the core is requesting the memory bus
has been granted control and is waiting to write data. It is intended to enable any
bidirectional drivers that may be implemented on the memory data bus.
Note: *The 10
µ
s refers to the time from MEMREQn being asserted, to the core deasserting its MEMREQn signal. The core has an internal
overhead of five clock cycles and any inserted wait cycles will also reduce this time. This time increases to 19.5
µ
s if the WRTTSW
and WRTCMD inputs are low.
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
10 v6.0
Miscellaneous I/O
Several inputs are used to modify the core functionality
to simplify integration in the application. These inputs
should be tied to logic ‘0’ or logic ‘1,’ as appropriate
(Table 6).
Standard Memory Address Map
Core1553BRT requires an external 2,048x16 memory
device. This memory is split into (64) 32-word data
buffers. Each of the 30 sub-addresses has a receive and a
transmit buffer, as shown in Table 7 on page 11.
The memory allocated to the unused receive sub-
addresses 0 and 31 is used to provide status information
back to the rest of the system. At the end of every
transfer, a transfer status word (TSW) is written to these
locations.
Table 6 Miscellaneous I/O
Port Name Type Description
CLKSPD [1:0] In Sets the clock frequency of the core
00: 12 MHz
01: 16 MHz
10: 20 MHZ
11: 24 MHz
The CLKSPD inputs must be directly tied high or low
WRTCMD In When ‘1,’ the core will write the 1553B command word to the locations used for the TSW
values. If WRTTSW is also enabled, then the command word is written to memory at the start
of a message and the TSW value will overwrite the command word at the end of the
message, unless an external address mapping function is used.
WRTTSW In When ‘1,’ core will write the transfer status word to the memory
When ‘0,’ the core disables the writing of the transfer status word to memory. This is useful
for simple RT applications that do not use memory but have a direct connection to the
backend device.
EXTMDATA In When ‘1,’ the core reads and writes mode code data words to and from the external memory
(except for the transmit last command and transmit BIT word). The VWORD input is not used
when this input is active.
INTENBBR In When active ‘1,’ the core generates interrupts when both good and bad 1553B messages are
received. When inactive ‘0,’ the core only generates interrupts when good messages are
received.
ASYNCIF In When ‘1,’ the backend interface is in asynchronous mode
When ‘0,’ the backend interface is in synchronous mode
TESTTXTOUT In This input is for test use only. It should be tied low
When high, the RT will transmit greater than 32 data words if a transmit data command word
is received. This will cause the RT to shut down the transmitter and set the TIMEOUT bits in
the BIT word.
BCASTEN In This input enables broadcast operation.
When ‘1,’ broadcast operations are enabled
When ‘0,’ broadcast messages (i.e. RT Address 31) are treated as normal messages. If the
RTADDR input is set to 31, then the RT will respond to the message.
SA30LOOP In This input alters the backend memory mapping so that sub-address 30 provides automatic
loopback (Table 7 on page 11).
When ‘0,’ the RT does not loopback sub-address 30. Separate memory buffers are used for
transmit and receive data buffers.
When ‘1,’ the RT maps the transmit memory buffer for sub-address 30 to the receive memory
buffer for sub-address 30, i.e. the upper address line is forced to ‘0’.
FSM_ERROR Out This output will go high for a single clock cycle if any of the internal state machines enter an
illegal state. This output should not go high in normal operation. Should it go high it is
recommended that the core is reset.
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 11
If the SA30LOOP input is set high, the RT maps transmit
sub-address 30 to the receive sub-address 30, i.e. the
upper address bit is forced to ‘0.’ This provides a
loopback sub-address as per MIL-STD-1553B, Notice 2.
The TSW is still written to address 03EE. It should be
noted that this is not strictly compliant with the
specification since the transmit buffer will contain invalid
data if the received command fails, e.g. parity error. The
transmit buffer should only be updated if the receive
command had no errors. To implement this function in a
full compliance, the SA30LOOP input should be tied low,
and the RT backend should copy the receive memory
buffer to the transmit memory buffer only after the RT
signals that the message was received with no errors.
When the memory buffer is implemented within the
FPGA device using dual-port RAMs, separate receive and
transmit RAM blocks can be used (each as 1k words), as
shown in Figure 5. In these cases, the RX memory is
selected when A10=0 and the TX memory when A10=1.
In this case, the SA30LOOP input must be tied low.
Table 7 Standard Memory Address Map
Address RAM Contents
000-01F RX transfer status
words
The core only writes to these addresses.
(except when SA30LOOP is high)
020-03F Receive sub-
address 1
3C0-3DF Receive sub-
address 30
3E0-3FF TX transfer status
words
400-41F Not used The core only reads from these addresses.
420-43F TX transfer sub-
address 1
7C0-7DF TX transfer sub-
address 30
7E0-7FF Not used
Figure 5 Using Internal FPGA Memory Blocks
Backend
Interface
Command
Legality
Interface
BUSAINEN
BUSAINP
BUSBINEN
BUSBINP
BUSBIN
BUSAINH
BUSAINN
BUSAINH
BUSAOUTP
BUSBOUTP
BUSAOUTN
BUSBOUTN
Core1553BRT
Command
Legality
Block
TX
Memory
WriteRead
RX
Memory
ReadWrite
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
12 v6.0
Memory Address Mapping
The core supports an external memory address mapper
that allows the RT memory allocation to be easily
customized. To use this function the CMDVAL output
must be latched by the ADDRLAT signal as shown in
Figure 6. Then, the address mapper function can map the
1553B command words, data words including mode code
data and the transfer status words to any memory
address.
Interrupt Vector Extension
The core generates a seven-bit interrupt vector that
contains the sub-address and whether it was a transmit
or receive message. Some systems may need to include
whether the message was broadcast, a mode code, or
the actual word count in the interrupt vector. The core
supports an interrupt vector extension function, similar
to the address mapper function using the INTLAT signal,
as shown in Figure 7.
Figure 6 Memory Address Mapping
Figure 7 Interrupt Vector Extension
DQ
LQ
SET
CLR
CMDVAL
CLK1553
ADDRLAT
MEMADDR
MEMOPER
Address
Mapper
Function
Mapped
Address
CMDVAL
CLK1553
INTLAT
INTVECT
Interrupt
Vector
Extender
Extended
Interrupt
Vector
DQ
LQ
SET
CLR
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 13
Status Word Settings
The Core1553BRT sets bits in the 1553B status word in compliance with MIL-STD-1553B. This is summarized in Table 8.
Command Word Storage
At the start of every 1553B bus transfer, the 1553B
command word is written to the RAM locations 000–01F
for receive operations and 3E0–3FF for transmit
operations. The address used is:
CMD location RX Commands: '000000' and SA
CMD location TX Commands '011111' and SA
If the RT is implemented without a memory-based
backend, the writing of the command word can be
disabled (WRTCMD input). This simplifies the design of
the backend logic that directly controls the backend
function.
Transfer Status Words (TSW)
At the end of every 1553B bus transfer, a transfer status
word is written to the RAM in locations 000–01F for
receive operations and 3E0–3FF for transmit operations.
The address used is:
TSW location RX Commands: '000000' and SA
TSW location TX commands: '011111' and SA
As an example, the TSW address for a transmit command
with sub-address 24 would be '01111110100' (3F4h). The
TSW contains the information in Table 9 on page 14.
If the RT is implemented without a memory based
backend, the writing of the TSW can be disabled. This
simplifies the design of the backend logic that directly
controls backend functions.
Backend Access Times
During normal operation, the backend must allow a
memory access to complete within 19.5µs. When either
the command word or the TSW are written to memory,
the backend must be capable of completing memory
accesses in 10µs.
While the status word is being transmitted, the core
must write the command word to memory and fetch the
first data word. Two memory accesses are performed in
the 20µs that the status word takes to transmit.
At the end of a broadcast-receive command,
Core1553BRT writes the last data word and the TSW
value before the RT decodes the next command. Two
memory accesses occur in the 20µs that the command
word is being decoded.
The core includes a timer that is set to terminate
backend memory access at 19.5µs or 10.0µs when either
WRTCMD or WRTTSW are active.
Table 8 Status Word Bit Settings
Bit Function Setting
15:11 RT Address Equals the RTADDR input
10 Message Error Is set whenever the RT detects a message error
9 Instrumentation Always ‘0’
8 Service Request Controlled by the SSFLAG input
7:5 Reserved Always ‘000’
4 Broadcast Received Is set whenever a broadcast message received
3 Busy Controlled by the RTBUSY input
2 Sub-system Flag Controlled by the SSFLAG input
1 Dynamic Bus Acceptance Always ‘0.’ The Core1553BRT does not operate as a bus controller
0 Terminal Flag Controlled by the TFLAG input. If an “inhibit terminal flag” mode code is in effect will be ‘0’
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
14 v6.0
1553BRT Operation
Data Transfers – Receive
When a receive data transfer command is detected, the
core will decode each incoming word. At the end of each
word, the core will assert MEMREQn. When MEMGNTn
goes low, it will write the data word to the memory and
release the MEMREQn. This process is repeated until the
correct number of words has been transferred. The core
will then transmit its 1553B status word. Finally, the TSW
is also written to the memory.
Data Transfers – Transmit
When a transmit data transfer command is detected, the
core will transmit its status word and assert MEMREQn.
When MEMGNTn goes low, it will read a data word from
the memory and release the MEMREQn. Once the word
is available, the core will transmit the data word. The
core will continue to request data from the memory
interface until the required number of words have been
transferred. Finally, the TSW is written to the memory.
RT-to-RT Transfer Support
The core supports RT-to-RT transfers. If a transmitting
core does not start transferring data within the required
time, the core will detect this and set the WCNTERR bit in
the transfer status word.
Mode Codes
When the core receives a mode code, it first checks its
command validity. If the command is valid, it is processed
in accordance with the specification. Otherwise, the
message error bit will be set in the 1553B status word.
Table 10 on page 15 lists the supported mode codes.
Two mode codes, (1) transmit a vector word and (2)
synchronize with data, require external data. When
EXTMDATA is inactive, the vector word value is set by the
VWORD input and the synchronize with data word is
discarded. When EXTMDATA is active, these values are
read from and written to memory. The MEMADDR
output will be similar to a single word data transfer
messages, bit 10 will reflect the command word TX bit,
bits 9:5 will be 00h or 1fh depending on whether the
mode code sub address is set to 0 or 31. Bits 4:0 will be
zero. This implies the vector word, will be read from
location 400h or 7E0h and the synchronize with data
word, is written to location 000h or 3E0h depending on
whether sub-address 0 or 31 is used.
When both WRTCMD and WRTTSW are active for each
messages, the command word and TSW value will be
written to the same location, these writes can be
distinguished by the MEMOPER output. This may cause
some system problems; this can be avoided by
implementing an external address mapper function to
map these accesses to different addresses.
Table 9 Transfer Status Word
Bit Name Description
15 USED This bit is set to ‘1’ at the end of the transmit or receive command.
14 OKAY Indicates that no errors are detected, i.e. bits 11 to 5 are all ‘0’
13 BUSN Indicates on which bus the command was received
0: BUSA 1: BUSB
12 BROADCAST Indicates a broadcast command
11 LPBKERRB Indicates that the loopback logic detected an error on the transmitted data for bus B
10 LPBKERRA Indicates that the loopback logic detected an error on the transmitted data for bus A
9 ILLEGAL CMD The command was illegal. Either a request to transmit from an illegal sub-address or an illegal mode code
was received.
8 MEMIFERR Indicates that the DMA memory access failed to complete quickly enough
7 MANERR Indicates that a Manchester encoding error was detected in the incoming data
6 PARERR Indicates that a parity error was detected in the incoming data
5 WCNTERR Indicates that the incorrect number of words was received
4:0 COUNT SA1 to SA31 Indicates the number of words received or transmitted for that sub-address. If WCNTERR is
‘0,’ 00000 indicates 32 words. Otherwise, 00000 indicates zero words transferred.
SA0 or SA31 Indicates which mode code was received or transmitted per the 1553B specification
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 15
Loopback Tests
The Core1553BRT performs loopback testing on all of its transmissions. The transmit data is fed back into the receiver
and each transmitted word is compared. If an error is detected, the loopback fail bit is set in the TSW and also in the
BIT word.
Table 10 Supported Mode Codes
T/R Bit
Mode
Code Function and Effect
Data
Word
Core
Supports
Broadcast
Allowed
1 00000
0
Dynamic Bus Control
Core does not support bus controller functions, so it will set the message
error and the dynamic bus control bit in the status word.
No No No
1 00001
1
Synchronize
The core will assert its SYNCNOW output after the command word has
been received.
No Yes Yes
1 00010
2
Transmit Status Word
The core retransmits the last status word.
No Yes No
1 00011
3
Initiate Self Test
Core does not support self test. Since the core supports the transmit BIT
word mode code, this command is treated as legal and will not set
message error.
No Yes Yes
1 00100
4
Transmitter Shutdown
The core will disable the encoder on the other bus.
No Yes Yes
1 00101
5
Override Shutdown
The core will re-enable the encoder on the other bus.
No Yes Yes
1 00110
6
Inhibit Terminal Flag
The core will mask the TFLAG input and the terminal flag bit in the status
word will be forced to zero.
No Yes Yes
1 00111
7
Override Inhibit Terminal Flag
The core will re-enable the TFLAG input.
No Yes Yes
1 01000
8
Reset Remote Terminal
The core will assert its BUSRESET output after the command word has been
received. It will also reset itself.
No Yes Yes
1 10000
16
Transmit Vector Word
The core will transmit a single data word that contains the value on the
VWORD input.
Yes Yes No
1 10010
18
Transmit Last Command Word
The core will transmit a single data word that contains the last command
word received.
Yes Yes No
1 10011
19
Transmit Bit Word
The core will transmit a single data word that contains the extended core
status information. The value of this word is defined in Table 13 on
page 18.
Yes Yes No
0 10001
17
Synchronize with Data
The core will assert its SYNCNOW output after the data word has been
received.
Yes Yes Yes
0 10100
20
Selected Transmitter Shutdown
The core only supports two buses. Hence, this command is illegal. The
message error bit in the status word will be set.
Yes No Yes
0 10101
21
Override Selected Transmitter Shutdown
The core only supports two buses. Hence, this command is illegal. The
message error bit in the status word will be set.
Yes No Yes
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
16 v6.0
Error Detection
Table 11 Error Detection
Error Condition Action
Command Word
1. Parity or Manchester Encoding Errors
2. Incorrect SYNC waveform
Command is ignored
No interrupt generated
Mode Codes
1. Illegal Mode Code or invalid sub-address
(from internal or external legality block)
MSGERR in SW is set, and the SW is transmitted
Message Failure interrupt generated
Broadcast Data Commands
1. TX bit set in Command word Data transfer is aborted
MSGERR in SW is set, and the SW is not transmitted
Message Failure interrupt generated
Data Word
1. Parity or Manchester Encoding Errors
2. Incorrect number of words received
3. Data words are continuous
4. Incorrect SYNC waveform
Data transfer is aborted
MSGERR in SW is set, and the SW is not transmitted
Message Failure interrupt generated
RT-to-RT
1. First command word must be RX
2. Second command word must be TX and non-
broadcast
3. RX RT checks the TX SW and verifies the SYNC
pattern, RT address, MSGERR, and BUSY fields
4. The first data word sync must be received
within 57µs of the command word parity bit
Data transfer is aborted
MSGERR in SW is set, and the SW is not transmitted
Message Failure interrupt generated
Transmit Data Error
1. The RT monitors its transmissions on the bus
through its decoder and verifies that the
correct data is transmitted with no Manchester
or parity errors
Data transfer is aborted
MSGERR in SW is set, and the SW is not transmitted
Message Failure interrupt generated
Backend Failure
1. The RT makes sure that the backend responds
to read and write cycles within the required
time
Data transfer is aborted
MSGERR in SW is set, and the SW is not transmitted
Message Failure interrupt generated
BUSY
1. Backend RTBUSY input is active at any point
during the message
Data transfer is aborted
BUSY in SW is set, and the SW is transmitted
Message Failure interrupt generated
Transmitter Overrun
1. Transmits for greater than 668µs. The internal
state machines prevent this from happening,
but the core includes the required timer and
functionality. This is implemented separately to
the encoder to provide complete protection.
Core shuts down transmissions on the bus
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 17
Built-in Test Support
The Core1553BRT provides a BIT word. This is used to
communicate fail information back to the bus controller.
The BIT word contains information from Table 12.
Command Legalization Interface
1553B commands can be legalized in two ways with the
Core1553BRT. For RTL versions, one of the modules in the
source code can be edited to legalize or make illegal
command words based on the sub-address, mode code,
word count, or broadcast fields of the command word.
For netlist and RTL versions, external logic may be used
to decode the legal/illegal command words (Figure 8).
The user customization logic block takes in the CMDVAL
and simply sets CMDOKAY for all legal command words.
The CMDVAL encoding is given in Table 13 on page 18.
The external logic must implement this function within
3µs.
Table 12 BIT Word
Bit Function Description
15 BUSINUSE Indicates on which bus the transmit BIT word command was received
0 : Bus A 1: Bus B
14 LPBKERRB Indicates that the loopback logic detected an error on the transmitted data for Bus B. This bit is cleared by
the CLRERR input.
13 LPBKERRA Indicates that the loopback logic detected an error on the transmitted data for Bus A. This bit is cleared by
the CLRERR input.
12 SHUTDOWNB Indicates that Bus B is shutdown. This occurs after a transmitter shutdown mode code is received or the
hardware timer detected that the core transmitted for greater than 668µs on Bus B.
11 SHUTDOWNA Indicates that Bus A is shutdown. This occurs after a transmitter shutdown mode code is received or the
hardware timer detected that the core transmitted for greater than 668µs on Bus A.
10 TFLAGINH Terminal flag inhibit setting
9 WCNTERR A word count error has occurred. This bit is cleared by the CLRERR input.
8 MANERR A Manchester encoding error has occurred. This bit is cleared by the CLRERR input.
7 PARERR A parity error has occurred. This bit is cleared by the CLRERR input.
6 RTRTTO The transmitting RT did not provide data on RT-to-RT transfer. This bit is cleared by the CLRERR input.
5 MEMFAIL The backend memory interface failed to complete an access within the required time. This bit is cleared in
the CLRERR input.
4:0 VERSION Indicates the core version
‘00001’ version 2.0
‘00010’ version 2.1
’00011’ version 2.2
Figure 8 Command Legalization Logic
Core1553BRT
USEEXTOK
CMDVAL[11:0]
CMDOKAY
User
Customization
Logic
Actel FPGA
'1'
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
18 v6.0
Bus Transceivers
The Core1553BRT does not include the transceiver that is
required to drive the 1553B bus. The Core1553BRT is
designed to directly interface to MIL-STD-1553
transceivers. There are several suppliers of MIL-STD-1553
transceivers, such as DDC (BU-63147) and Aeroflex
(ACT4402).
When using ProASIC3, ProASIC3E, ProASICPLUS or
Axcelerator FPGA families, level translators are required
to connect the 5V output levels of the 1553B transceivers
to the 3.3V input levels of the FPGA.
In addition to the transceiver, a pulse transformer is
required for interfacing to the 1553B bus. Figure 9 and
Figure 10 on page 19 show the connections required
from the Core1553BRT to the transceivers and then to
the bus via the pulse transformers.
Typical RT Systems
The Core1553BRT can be used in systems with and
without backend memory. Figure 9 shows a typical
implementation for a system with backend memory and
a CPU to process the messages. Figure 10 on page 19
shows a system with direct connection between the
Core1553BRT and external analog-to-digital converters,
etc. In this case, any glue logic required between the
core and the device being interfaced to can simply be
implemented within the FPGA containing the core.
Table 13 CMDVAL Encoding
Bits Function Description
11 Broadcast ‘1’ indicates broadcast, i.e. the RT address was set to 31 in the 1553B command word.
10 Transmit or Receive TX/RX field from the 1553B command word. ‘0’ indicates receive and ‘1’ transmit.
9:5 Sub-address Sub-address field from the 1553B command word
4:0 Word Count
Mode Code
Word count field from the 1553B command word. When the sub-address is 0 or 31, this contains the
1553B mode code.
Figure 9 Typical CPU and Memory-Based RT System
Actel FPGA
Memory
Backend
Interface
Command
Legality
Interface
Command
Legality
Checker
BUSAINEN RCVSTBA
BUSAINP RXDAINP
BUSBINEN RCVSTBA
BUSBINP RXDBINP
BUSBINN RXDBINN
BUSBOUTINH TXINHA
BUSAINN RXDAINN
BUSAOUTINH TXINHA
BUSAOUTP TXDAINP
BUSBOUTP TXDBINP
BUSAOUTN TXDAINN
BUSBOUTN TXDBINN
Transceiver
Core1553BRT
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 19
Figure 10 Typical Non-Memory-Based RT System
Actel FPGA
ADC
DAC
Glue
Logic
Backend
Interface
Command
Legality
Interface
Command
Legality
Interface
BUSAINEN RCVSTBA
BUSAINP RXDAINP
BUSBINEN RCVSTBA
BUSBINP RXDBINP
BUSBINN RXDBINN
BUSBOUTINH TXINHA
BUSAINN RXDAINN
BUSAOUTINH TXINHA
BUSAOUTP TXDAINP
BUSBOUTP TXDBINP
BUSAOUTN TXDAINN
BUSBOUTN TXDBINN
Transceiver
Core1553BRT
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
20 v6.0
Specifications
Memory Write Timing – Asynchronous Mode
Memory Write Timing
Figure 11 Memory Write Timing – Asynchronous Mode
Table 14 Memory Write Timing
Sync Mode Description Time
TpwWR Write pulse width (No wait states) 1 clock cycle
TpdGNT Maximum delay from MEMREQn to MEMGNTn active 12.0µs
TsuDATA Data setup time to MEMWRn low 1 clock cycle
TsuADDR Address setup time to MEMWRn low 1 clock cycle
ThdDATA Data hold time from MEMWRn high 1 clock cycle
ThdADDR Address hold time from MEMWRn high 1 clock cycle
TsuWAIT Wait setup to rising clock edge 1 clock cycle
Valid Operation
Valid Data
CLK
MEMREQn
MEMGNTn
MEMCEN
MEMCSn
MEMOPER
MEMDATA
MEMWRn
MEMWAITn
MEMDEN
ADDRLAT
Valid AddressMEMADDR
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 21
Memory Read Timing – Asynchronous Mode
Figure 12 Memory Read Timing
Table 15 Memory Read Timing
Async Mode Description Time
TpwRD Read pulse width (No wait states) 1 clock cycle
TpdGNT Maximum delay from MEMREQn to MEMGNTn active 12.0µs
TsuADDR Address setup time to MEMRDn low 1 clock cycle
ThdADDR Address hold time from MEMRDn high 1 clock cycle
TsuWAIT Wait setup to rising clock edge 15.0ns
TsuDATA Data setup time to MEMRDn high 15.0ns
Valid Address
MEMADDR
Valid Operation
Data
CLK
MEMREQn
MEMGNTn
MEMCEN
MEMCSn
MEMOPER
MEMDATA
MEMRDn
MEMWAITn
MEMDEN
ADDRLAT
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
22 v6.0
Memory Write Timing – Synchronous Mode
Figure 13 Memory Write Timing
Address
Data
Data written here
CLK
MEMREQn
MEMGNTn
MEMCEN
MEMCSn
MEMADDR
MEMDATA
MEMWRn
MEMDEN
ADDRLAT
MEMOPER Operation
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 23
Memory Read Timing – Synchronous Mode
Command Word Legality Interface Timing
Figure 14 Memory Read Timing
Figure 15 Command Word Legality Interface Timing
Table 16 Command Word Legality Interface Timing
Name Description Time
TpdCMDOK Maximum external command word legality decode delay 3µs
CLK
ADDRLAT
MEMOPER Operation
Address
MEMREQn
MEMGNTn
MEMCEN
MEMCSn
MEMADDR
MEMDEN
Data
MEMDATA
MEMRDn
Data sampled here
CLK
CMDVAL
CMDOK
CMDSTB
Previous Command Current Command
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
24 v6.0
Address Mapper Timing
Interrupt Vector Extender Timing
RT Response Times
RT response time is from the midpoint of the parity bit in the command word to the midpoint of the status word sync
(Table 17).
RT-to-RT time out is from the first command word parity
bit to the expected sync of the first data word.
Note: This figure shows the worst-case timing when a second 1553B command arrives as the core starts a backend transfer and
MEMGNTn is held low.
Figure 16 Address Mapper Timing
Note: This figure shows the worst-case timing when a second 1553B command arrives as the core asserts an interrupt request. Also,
INTLAT may be active for several clock cycles prior to INTOUT.
Figure 17 Interrupt Vector Extender Timing
CLK
CMDVAL
ADDRLAT
MEMREQn
MEMCSn
Current Command Next Command
CLK
CMDVAL
INTLAT
INTOUT
Current Command Next Command
Table 17 RT Response Times
Spec Description at 12 MHz at 16 MHz at 20 MHz at 24 MHz
Trtresp RT response Time 4.75 to 7.0µs 4.75 to 7.0µs 4.75 to 7.0µs 4.75 to 7.0µs
Trtrtto RT-to-RT time-out 57µs57µs57µs57µs
Txxto Transmitter time-out 704µs 668µs 691µs 693µs
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 25
Transceiver Loop Back Delays
Core1553BRT verifies that all transmitted data words are
correctly transmitted. As data is transmitted by the
transceiver on the 1553B bus the data on the bus, it is
monitored by the transceiver and decoded by
Core1553BRT. The core requires that the loop back delay,
i.e., the time from BUSAOUTP to BUSAINP, is less than the
values given in the Table 18.
The loop back delay is a function of the internal FPGA
delay, PCB routing delays, and internal transceiver delay
as well as transmission effects from the 1553B bus.
Additional register stages may be inserted in the FPGA
on either the 1553B data input or output within the
FPGA, providing the loop back delays in Table 18 are not
violated. This is recommended if additional gating logic
is inserted inside the FPGA between the core and
transceiver to minimize skew between the differential
inputs and outputs.
Clock Requirements
To meet the 1553B transmission bit rate requirements,
the Core1553BRT clocks input must be 12 MHz, 16 MHz,
20 MHz or 24 MHz ±0.01%.
Ordering Information
Core1553BRT can be ordered through your local Actel
sales representative. It should be ordered using the
following number scheme: Core1553BRT-XX, where XX is
listed in Table 19.
Table 18 Transceiver Loop back Requirements
Clock Speed Maximum Loop Back Delay
12 MHz 2.50 us
16 MHz 2.50 us
20 MHz 2.45 us
24 MHz 2.40 us
Table 19 Ordering Codes
XX Description
EV Evaluation Version
SN Netlist for single-use on Actel devices
AN Netlist for unlimited use on Actel devices
SR RTL for single-use on Actel devices
AR RTL for unlimited use on Actel devices
UR RTL for unlimited use and not restricted to Actel devices
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
26 v6.0
List of Changes
The following table lists critical changes that were made in the current version of the document.
Previous version Changes in current version (v6.0) Page
v5.0 The "Supported Families" section was updated to include Fusion. 1
Table 1 wa s updated to include Fusion data. 4
v4.2 The "Intended Use" section was updated. 1
The "Key Features" section was updated. 1
The "Supported Families" section was updated. 1
The "Core1553BRT Fail Safe State Machines" section is new. 4
Table 1 was updated and includes new data. 4
Table 6 was updated to include FSM_ERROR. 10
The "Transceiver Loop Back Delays" section is new. 25
v4.1 Tab le 4 was updated. 8
v4.0 Figure 3 was updated. 5
The "Mode Codes" section was updated. 14
v3.1 "Supported Families"was updated. 1
Table 1 was updated. 4
Added Support for 20 and 24 MHz operation n/a
Table 17 RT Response Times was updated 24
v3.0 Tab le 1 was updated. 4
Table 4 Command Legalization Interface was updated. 8
Table 11 Error Detection was updated. 16
Table 12 BIT Word was updated. 17
"Bus Transceivers"was updated. 18
"Clock Requirements"was updated. 25
v2.0 Figure 2 Core1553BRT RT Block Diagram and Figure 9 Typical CPU and Memory-Based RT
System were changed.
3
18
Core1553BRT MIL-STD-1553B Remote Terminal
v6.0 27
Datasheet Categories
In order to provide the latest information to designers, some datasheets are published before data has been fully
characterized. Datasheets are designated as "Product Brief," "Advanced," and "Production." The definition of these
categories are as follows:
Product Brief
The product brief is a summarized version of an advanced or production datasheet containing general product
information. This brief summarizes specific device and family information for unreleased products.
Advanced
This datasheet version contains initial estimated information based on simulation, other products, devices, or speed
grades. This information can be used as estimates, but not for production.
Unmarked (production)
This datasheet version contains information that is considered to be final.
Advanced v0.2 "Product Summary" was updated. 1
The "General Description" was updated. 2
Figure 1 Typical Core1553BRT System was updated. 2
Table 1 was updated. Tabl e 1
Table 2 1553B Bus Interface was updated. 6
"Command Legalization Interface" was updated. 8
Table 4 Command Legalization Interface was updated. 8
Table 5 Backend Signals was updated. 9
Table 6 Miscellaneous I/O was updated. 10
"Status Word Settings"was updated. 13
"Command Word Storage"is new. 13
"Mode Codes"was updated. 14
Figure 5 Using Internal FPGA Memory Blocks was updated. 11
Figure 6 Memory Address Mapping was updated. 12
Figure 11 Memory Write Timing – Asynchronous Mode was updated. 20
Figure 12 Memory Read Timing was updated. 21
Figure 13 Memory Write Timing and Figure 14 Memory Read Timing were updated. 23
"Command Word Legality Interface Timing"and Table 16 Command Word Legality Interface
Timing, and "Interrupt Vector Extender Timing"are new.
24
"Ordering Information"is new. 25
Advanced v0.1 Datasheet is released for certified core.
"General Description"was updated. 2
Previous version Changes in current version (v6.0) Page
5172165-11/12.05
Actel Corporation
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94043-4655 USA
Phone 650.318.4200
Fax 650.318.4600
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