Series PVN012PbF Microelectronic Power IC HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET Photovoltaic Relay Single-Pole, Normally-Open, 0-20V, 2.5A AC / 4.5A DC General Description The PVN012 Series Photovoltaic Relay at 100 milliohms features the lowest possible on-state resistance in a miniature package -- lower than a comparable reed relay. The PVN012 is a single-pole, normally open solidstate relay. It utilizes a GenerationV HEXFET output switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction. The output switch is controlled by radiation from a GaAlAs light emitting diode (LED) which is optically isolated from the photovoltaic generator. These units exceed the performance capabilities of electromechanical relays in life, sensitivity, stable onresistance, miniaturization, magnetic insensitivity and ruggedness. They are ideally suited for switching high currents or low level signals without distortion or injection of electrical noise. Series PVN012 Relays are packaged in a 6-lead molded DIP package with either thru-hole or surface mount (gull-wing) terminals. They are available in standard plastic shipping tubes or on tape-and-reel. Please refer to part identification information opposite. Features 100m On-Resistance GenV HEXFET output Bounce-free operation 2.5 - 4.5 Amp capacity Linear AC/DC operation 4,000 VRMS I/O isolation Solid-State reliability UL recognized ESD Tolerance: 4000V Human Body Model 500V Machine Model Applications Portable Electronics Programmable Logic Controllers Computers and Peripheral Devices Audio Equipment Power Supplies and Power Distribution Instrumentation Part Identification PVN012PbF PVN012SPbF PVN012S-TPbF thru-hole surface-mount surface-mount, tape and reel (HEXFET is the registered trademark for International Rectifier Power MOSFETs) 1 www.irf.com (c) 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback May 12, 2015 Series PVN012PbF Electrical Specifications (-40C TA +85C unless otherwise specified) INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units Minimum Control Current (see figure 1) Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance @ TA = +25C Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED, see figure 6) 3.0 0.4 3.0 to 25 mA mA mA 6.0 V Maximum Reverse Voltage OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units Operating Voltage Range Maximum Continuous Load Current @ TA=+40C, 5mA Control (see figure 1) A Connection B Connection C Connection Maximum Pulsed Load Current @TA=+25C, (100 ms @ 10% duty cycle) A Connection Maximum On-State Resistance @TA=+25C, for 1A pulsed load, 5mA Control (see figure 4) A Connection B Connection C Connection Minimum Off-State Resistance @ TA=+25C, 16VDC Maximum Turn-On Time @TA=+25C (see figure 7), for 1A, 20 VDC load, 5mA Control Maximum Turn-Off Time @TA=+25C (see figure 7), for 1A, 20 VDC load, 5mA Control Maximum Output Capacitance @ 20VDC (see figure 2) 0 to 20 V(DC or AC peak) 2.5 3.0 4.5 A (DC or AC) A (DC) A (DC) 6.0 A (DC or AC) GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Minimum Dielectric Strength, Input-Output Minimum Insulation Resistance, Input-Output, @TA=+25C, 50%RH, 100VDC Maximum Capacitance, Input-Output Maximum Pin Soldering Temperature (10 seconds maximum) Ambient Temperature Range: Operating Storage 100 65 40 0.16 x 108 5.0 0.5 300 m ms ms pF Limits Units 4000 1012 1.0 +260 -40 to +85 -40 to +100 VRMS pF C International Rectifier does not recommend the use of this product in aerospace, avionics, military or life support applications. Users of this International Rectifier product in such applications assume all risks of such use and indemnify International Rectifier against all damages resulting from such use. Connection Diagrams 2 www.irf.com (c) 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback May 12, 2015 Series PVN012PbF 1000 ILED= 5 mA 2.5 "A" Connection ILED= 3 mA "A" Connection Typical Capacitance (pF) Max. Load Current (A) 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 20 40 60 80 800 600 400 200 0 100 0 20 5 10 15 Vdd, Drain to Drain Voltage (V) Figure 2. Typical Output Capacitance Ambient Temperature (deg. C) Figure 1. Current Derating Curves* * Derating of `B' and `C' connection at +85C will be 70% of that specified at +40C and is linear from +40C to +85C. 2.5 2.5 Rd-on (Normalized to 25 C) 2.0 Load Current (A) 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 -2.5 0 -0.20 -0.10 -0.25 -0.15 -0.05 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 "A" Connection 5 mA Control =1A 2.0 ID 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0.25 5 mA Control @ 25C, pulsed -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 Ambient Temperature (deg. C) Connection "A" Voltage Drop (Vdd) Figure 3. Linearity Characteristics 3 www.irf.com (c) 2015 International Rectifier Figure 4. Typical Normalized On-Resistance Submit Datasheet Feedback May 11, 2015 CAUTION: provide current limiting so that 25mA maximum steady state control current rating is not exceeded. 3.0 1.0 limit 12 8 4 0.3 0.1 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 Ambient Temperature (deg. C) Figure 5. Typical Normalized Off-State Leakage 0 0 0.5 TYPICAL Input Current (mA) ID-OFF/ ID-OFF 25C 10 Min. device an d +85 deg. C 16 30 1.0 Max. device an 20 100 d -40 deg. C lim it Series PVN012PbF 1.5 2.0 LED Forward Voltage Drop (Volts DC) Figure 6. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) LED Current (mA) 20 10 ILED t dly toff 5 ton 90% 10% ID 3 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 tdly t off t on Delay Time (milliseconds) Figure 7. Typical Delay Times 4 www.irf.com (c) 2015 International Rectifier Figure 8. Delay Time Definitions Submit Datasheet Feedback May 12, 2015 Series PVN012PbF Case Outlines 01-2008 01 01-2009 01 Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/ 5 www.irf.com (c) 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback May 11, 2015 Series PVN012PbF Qualification information Qualification level Moisture Sensitivity Level RoHS compliant Industrial (per JEDEC JESD47I guidelines) PVN012PbF N/A PVN012SPbF MSL4 PVN012S-TPbF (per JEDEC J-STD-020E & JEDEC J-STD-033C ) Yes Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier's web site: http://www.irf.com/product-info/reliability Applicable version of JEDEC standard at the time of product release Revision History Date 5/11/2015 Comments * Added Qualification Information Table on page 6 * Updated data sheet with new IR corporate template IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Data and specifications subject to change without notice To contact International Rectifier, please visit http://www.irf.com/whoto-call/ 6 www.irf.com (c) 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback May 12, 2015