1CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 |Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2011. All Rights Reserved
Intersil (and design) is a trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
USB Port Power Supply Controller
ISL6186
The ISL6186 USB power controller family provides
overcurrent (OC) fault protection for one or more USB ports.
This product family consists of eight individual functional
product variants and three package options and is operation
rated for a nominal +2.5V to +5V range and specified over
the full commercial and industrial temperature ranges.
Each ISL6186 type incorporates a 45mΩ P-channel MOSFET
power switch for power control and features internal current
monitoring, accurate current limiting, and current limited
delay to turn-off for system supply protection along with
control and communication I/O.
The ISL6186 family offers product variants with specified
continuous output current levels of 1.5A, 3A or 3.6A, enable
active high or low inputs, and latch off or automatic retry after
overcurrent turn-off, making these devices well suited for many
low-power applications.
This family of ICs is offered in an industry standard SOIC package
as well as in the 70% smaller 3x3 DFN package, which provides
the same performance and an additional Power-Good output
feature in the smallest possible (10 Ld DFN) package.
Features
2.5V to 5V Operating Range
45mΩ Integrated Power P-channel MOSFET Switches
Continuous Current Options for 1.5A, 3A and 3.6A
Thermally Insensitive 12ms of Current Limiting Prior to
Turn-Off
Output Discharges with Reverse Current Blocking When
Disabled
Latch-off or Auto Restart and Enable Polarity Options
1µA Off-State Supply Current
Industry Standard Pin-for-Pin SOIC and Smaller DFN
Packages Available
Applications
USB Port Power Management Including USB 3.0
Low Power Electronic Circuit Limiting and Breaker
D+
D-
D+
D-
+5V VIN
FAULT
ENABLE
GND
OUT
ISL6186
U
S
B
C
O
N
T
R
O
L
L
E
R
VBUS
VBUS
USB
PORT 1
USB
PORT_2
USB PORT POWER
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL APPLICATION
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
-40-25 0 25457585115
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 2. NORMALIZED rDS(ON) TEMPERATURE
CHARACTERISTIC CURVE
NORMALIZED rDS(ON)
November 3, 2011
FN7698.2
ISL6186
2FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
Simplified Block Diagram
GND
VIN
VIN
EN FAULT
OUT
OUT
PGD
POR
-VCOMP
+
-
CURRENT AND TEMP.
MONITORING, GATE,
DELAY AND OUTPUT CONTROL
LOGIC
PGD only on 10DFN
Pin Configurations
ISL6186
(8 LD SOIC/DFN)
TOP VIEW
ISL6186
(10 LD DFN)
TOP VIEW
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VIN OUT
OUT
OUT
FLT
GND
(GND)
EPAD
DFN ONLY
VIN
EN/EN
1
2
3
4
10
9
8
7
VIN OUT
OUT
PGD
FLT
GND
(GND)
EPAD
56
VIN OUT
VIN
EN/EN
Pin Descriptions
PIN NUMBER
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
8 Ld
SOIC/DFN 10 Ld DFN
1 1 GND IC ground reference
2, 3 2, 3, 4 VIN Chip bias, Controlled Voltage Input, Undervoltage Lock Out (UVLO). VIN provides chip bias voltage. At VIN
< 1.7V, chip functionality is disabled, FLT is active and floating and OUT is held low. Range 0V to 5.5V
4 5 EN/EN Enable/Disable inputs, Active high (EN) and active low (EN) options enable the power switch. These
inputs have internal 1MΩ pull-off resistors. Range 0V to VIN
ISL6186
3FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
56 FLTOvercurrent Fault Indicator. Overcurrent fault indicator. FLT floats and is disabled until VIN > VUVLO. This
output is pulled low after the current limit time-out period has expired. Fault is not signaled due to
over-temperature shut down. Range 0V to VIN
6, 7, 8 7, 8, 9 OUT Controlled Supply Output. Upon an OC condition, IOUT is current limited. Current limit response time is
within 200µs. This output will remain in current limit for a nominal 12ms before being turned off either
for the latch or auto retry versions. Range 0V to VIN
-10PGDOpen drain Power-Good output that pulls low 40ms after VOUT = 90% of VIN and rises after VOUT< 85%
of VIN. Range 0V to VIN
PD
(DFN only)
PD EPAD Thermal Dissipation Exposed PAD Range: Connect to GND.
Ordering Information
PART
NUMBER
(Notes 1, 2, 3)
PART
MARKING
EN/EN
INPUT
VIN = 5V MAXIMUM
CONTINUOUS IOUT
(A)
LATCH/
AUTO RETRY
POWER- GOOD
OUTPUT
TEMP.
RANGE (°C)
PACKAGE
(Pb-free)
PKG.
DWG. #
ISL61861ACBZ 61861A CBZ EN 1.5 LATCH NO 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861BCBZ 61861B CBZ EN 1.5 RETRY NO 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861CCBZ 61861C CBZ EN 3 LATCH NO 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861DCBZ 61861D CBZ EN 3 RETRY NO 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861ECBZ 61861E CBZ EN 1.5 LATCH NO 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861FCBZ 61861F CBZ EN 1.5 RETRY NO 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861GCBZ 61861G CBZ EN 3 LATCH NO 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861HCBZ 61861H CBZ EN 3 RETRY NO 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61862ACRZ 62AC EN 1.5 LATCH NO 0 to +70 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862BCRZ 62BC EN 1.5 RETRY NO 0 to +70 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862CCRZ 62CC EN 3 LATCH NO 0 to +70 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862DCRZ 62DC EN 3 RETRY NO 0 to +70 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862ECRZ 62EC EN 1.5 LATCH NO 0 to +70 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862FCRZ 62FC EN 1.5 RETRY NO 0 to +70 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862GCRZ 62GC EN 3 LATCH NO 0 to +70 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862HCRZ 62HC EN 3 RETRY NO 0 to +70 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61863ACRZ 63AC EN 1.5 LATCH YES 0 to +70 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863BCRZ 63BC EN 1.5 RETRY YES 0 to +70 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863CCRZ 63CC EN 3 LATCH YES 0 to +70 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863DCRZ 63DC EN 3 RETRY YES 0 to +70 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863ECRZ 63EC EN 1.5 LATCH YES 0 to +70 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863FCRZ 63FC EN 1.5 RETRY YES 0 to +70 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863GCRZ 63GC EN 3 LATCH YES 0 to +70 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863HCRZ 63HC EN 3 RETRY YES 0 to +70 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863ICRZ 63IC EN 3.6 LATCH YES 0 to +70 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
Pin Descriptions (Continued)
PIN NUMBER
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
8 Ld
SOIC/DFN 10 Ld DFN
ISL6186
4FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
ISL61863JCRZ 63JC EN 3.6 RETRY YES 0 to +70 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863KCRZ 63KC EN 3.6 LATCH YES 0 to +70 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863LCRZ 63LC EN 3.6 RETRY YES 0 to +70 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61861AIBZ 61861A IBZ EN 1.5 LATCH NO -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861BIBZ 61861B IBZ EN 1.5 RETRY NO -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861CIBZ 61861C IBZ EN 3 LATCH NO -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861DIBZ 61861D IBZ EN 3 RETRY NO -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861EIBZ 61861E IBZ EN 1.5 LATCH NO -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861FIBZ 61861F IBZ EN 1.5 RETRY NO -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861GIBZ 61861G IBZ EN 3 LATCH NO -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61861HIBZ 61861H IBZ EN 3 RETRY NO -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
ISL61862AIRZ 62AI EN 1.5 LATCH NO -40 to +85 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862BIRZ 62BI EN 1.5 RETRY NO -40 to +85 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862CIRZ 62CI EN 3 LATCH NO -40 to +85 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862DIRZ 62DI EN 3 RETRY NO -40 to +85 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862EIRZ 62EI EN 1.5 LATCH NO -40 to +85 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862FIRZ 62FI EN 1.5 RETRY NO -40 to +85 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862GIRZ 62GI EN 3 LATCH NO -40 to +85 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61862HIRZ 62HI EN 3 RETRY NO -40 to +85 8 Ld DFN L8.3x3J
ISL61863AIRZ 63AI EN 1.5 LATCH YES -40 to +85 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863BIRZ 63BI EN 1.5 RETRY YES -40 to +85 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863CIRZ 63CI EN 3 LATCH YES -40 to +85 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863DIRZ 63DI EN 3 RETRY YES -40 to +85 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863EIRZ 63EI EN 1.5 LATCH YES -40 to +85 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863FIRZ 63FI EN 1.5 RETRY YES -40 to +85 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863GIRZ 63GI EN 3 LATCH YES -40 to +85 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863HIRZ 63HI EN 3 RETRY YES -40 to +85 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863IIRZ 63II EN 3.6 LATCH YES -40 to +85 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863JIRZ 63JI EN 3.6 RETRY YES -40 to +85 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863KIRZ 63KI EN 3.6 LATCH YES -40 to +85 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61863LIRZ 63LI EN 3.6 RETRY YES -40 to +85 10 Ld DFN L10.3x3
ISL61861EVAL1Z (ISL61861C) EN 3 LATCH NO - 8 Ld SOIC EVAL BOARD
ISL61862EVAL1Z (ISL61862F) EN 1.5 RETRY NO - 8 Ld DFN EVAL BOARD
ISL61863EVAL1Z (ISL61863L) EN 3.6 RETRY YES - 10 Ld DFN EVAL BOARD
NOTES:
1. Add “-T*” suffix for tape and reel. Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications.
2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials, and 100% matte
tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil
Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
3. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see device information page for ISL6186. For more information on MSL please see Tech Brief TB363.
Ordering Information (Continued)
PART
NUMBER
(Notes 1, 2, 3)
PART
MARKING
EN/EN
INPUT
VIN = 5V MAXIMUM
CONTINUOUS IOUT
(A)
LATCH/
AUTO RETRY
POWER- GOOD
OUTPUT
TEMP.
RANGE (°C)
PACKAGE
(Pb-free)
PKG.
DWG. #
ISL6186
5FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Supply Voltage (VIN to GND, Note 7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6.5V
EN, FAULT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .VIN
OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to VIN 0.3V
Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Short Circuit Protected; Limited to 5A
ESD Rating
Human Body Model (Per MIL-STD-883 Method 3015.7). . . . . . . . . . 3kV
Machine Model (Per MIL-STD-883 Method 3015.7) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300V
Latch Up (Tested per JESD-78B; Class 2, Level A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100mA
Operating Conditions
Commercial Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C
Industrial Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +85°C
Supply Voltage Range (Typical). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5V to 5.5V
Thermal Resistance (Typical) θJA (°C/W) θJC (°C/W)
8 Lead SOIC Package (Note 4). . . . . . . . . . 120 N/A
8 Lead 3x3 DFN Package (Notes 5, 6) . . . 48 6
10 Lead 3x3 DFN Package (Notes 5, 6) . . 48 6
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C
Pb-Free Reflow Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below
http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product
reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.
NOTES:
4. θJA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
5. θJA is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See Tech
Brief TB379.
6. For θJC, the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside.
7. All voltages are relative to GND, unless otherwise specified.
Electrical Specifications VIN = 5V, TA = TJ, Unless Otherwise Specified. Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature
range, 0°C to +75°C or -40°C to +85°C.
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
(Note 8) TYP
MAX
(Note 8) UNITS
POWER SWITCH
rDS(ON)_50 ON-Resistance at 5.0V (Pulse Tested) VIN = 5V, IOUT = 0.5A, TA = TJ = +25°C - 45 48 mΩ
TA = TJ = +85°C - 50 54 mΩ
rDS(ON)_33 ON-Resistance at 3.3V (Pulse Tested) VIN = 3.3V, IOUT = 0.5A, TA = TJ = +25°C - 54 57 mΩ
TA = TJ = +85°C - 61 64 mΩ
rDS(ON)_25 On Resistance at 2.5V (Pulse Tested) VIN = 2.5V, IOUT = 0.5A, TA = TJ = +25°C - 65 69 mΩ
TA = TJ = +85°C - 74 79 mΩ
VOUT_DIS Disabled Output Voltage VIN = 5V, Switch Disabled, 50µA Load - 22 45 mV
ROUT_PD Output Pull-Down Resistor VIN = 5V, Switch Disabled 3.4 56kΩ
tRVOUT Rise Time RL = 10Ω, CL = 10µF, 10% to 90% - 10 - µs
tFSlow VOUT Turn-off Fall Time RL = 10Ω, CL = 10µF, 90% to 10% - 200 - µs
CURRENT CONTROL
IOUT_CONT_5 Maximum Continuous Current,
VIN =5V
Guaranteed by the Minimum Itrip
Current Specification
ISL6186xA, B, E, F - - 1.5 A
IOUT_CONT_5 ISL6186xC, D, G, H - - 3.0 A
IOUT_CONT_5 ISL6186xI, J, K, L (10 Ld DFN) - - 3.6 A
IOUT_CONT_3 Maximum Continuous Current,
VIN =3.3V
Guaranteed by the Minimum Itrip
Current Specification
ISL6186xA, B, E, F - - 1.5 A
IOUT_CONT_3 ISL6186xC, D, G, H - - 2.5 A
IOUT_CONT_3 ISL61861I, J, K, L (10 Ld DFN) - - 2.7 A
IOUT_CONT_2 Maximum Continuous Current,
VIN =2.5V
ISL6186xA, B, E, F - 1.2 - A
IOUT_CONT_2 ISL61861C, D, G, H (SOIC) - 1.8 - A
IOUT_CONT_2 ISL61862, ISL61863 C, D, G, H (DFN) - 2 - A
IOUT_CONT_2 ISL61863I, J, K, L (10 Ld DFN) - 2 - A
ISL6186
6FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
ITRIP_5 Trip Current, VIN = 5V ISL6186xA, B, E, F 1.7 2.5 3.3 A
ITRIP_5 ISL6186xC, D, G, H 3.0 3.9 4.5 A
ITRIP_5 ISL61863I, J, K, L (10 Ld DFN) 3.7 3.9 5.0 A
ITRIP_3 Trip Current, VIN = 3.3V ISL6186xA, B, E, F 1.7 2.1 2.7 A
ITRIP_3 ISL6186xC, D, G, H 2.8 3.5 4.0 A
ITRIP_3 ISL61863I, J, K, L (10 Ld DFN) 3.5 3.9 4.3 A
ITRIP_2 Trip Current, VIN = 2.5V ISL6186xA, B, E, F -1.8 - A
ITRIP_2 ISL6186xC, D, G, H -3.2 - A
ITRIP_2 ISL61863I, J, K, L (10 Ld DFN) -3.4 - A
ILIM_5 Current Limit, VIN = 5V ISL6186xA, B, E, F, VIN - VOUT = 1V 1.37 1.6 1.81 A
ILIM_5 ISL6186xC, D, G, H, VIN - VOUT = 1V 2.82 3.1 3.42 A
ILIM_5 ISL61863I, J, K, L, (10 Ld DFN) VIN - VOUT = 1V 3.24 3.6 4.00 A
ILIM_3 Current Limit, VIN = 3.3V ISL6186xA, B, E, F, VIN - VOUT = 1V 1.35 1.5 1.77 A
ILIM_3 ISL6186xC, D, G, H, VIN - VOUT = 1V 2.72 3.0 3.35 A
ILIM_3 ISL61863I, J, K, L (10 Ld DFN), VIN - VOUT = 1V 3.22 3.5 3.95 A
ILIM_2 Current Limit, VIN = 2.5V ISL6186xA, B, E, F, VIN - VOUT = 1V 1.30 1.5 1.70 A
ILIM_2 ISL6186xC, D, G, H, VIN - VOUT = 1V 2.55 2.9 3.14 A
ILIM_2 ISL61863I, J, K, L (10 Ld DFN), VIN - VOUT = 1V 3.07 3.3 3.75 A
Isc_5 Short Circuit Current, VIN = 5V ISL6186xA, B, E, F, VOUT = 0V 1.45 2.0 2.35 A
Isc_5 ISL6186xC, D, G, H, VOUT = 0V 2.60 3.4 4.50 A
Isc_5 ISL61863I, J, K, L (10 Ld DFN), VOUT = 0V 2.48 3.5 5.00 A
Isc_3 Short Circuit Current, VIN = 3.3V ISL6186XA, B, E, F, VOUT = 0V 0.95 1.2 1.50 A
Isc_3 ISL6186XC, D, G, H, VOUT = 0V 1.95 2.2 2.70 A
Isc_3 ISL61863I, J, K, L (10 Ld DFN), VOUT = 0V 2.00 2.5 3.00 A
Isc_2 Short Circuit Current, VIN = 2.5V ISL6186xA, B, E, F, VOUT = 0V -1.1 -A
Isc_2 ISL6186xC, D, G, H, VOUT = 0V -2.1 -A
Isc_2 ISL61863I, J, K, L, (10 Ld DFN) VOUT = 0V -2.4 -A
tsettIlim OC to Limit Settling Time VIN/RL = 2ILIM, CL = 10µF to within 10% of ILIM -200- µs
tsettIlim_sev Severe OC to Limit Settling Time VIN/RL = 4ILIM, CL = 10µF to within 10% of ILIM -30- µs
tCL Current Limit Duration IOUT = ILIM 9.2 12 15 ms
tRTY Automatic Retry Period 0.80 11.35 s
I/O PARAMETERS
Vfault_lo Fault Output Voltage Fault IOUT = 10mA - - 0.45 V
Ifault Fault Leakage -5-µA
Venr_5 ENABLE/ENABLE Rising Threshold VIN = 5V 1.5 1.8 2V
Hys_Venr_5 EN/EN Threshold Hysteresis VIN = 5V 65 140 175 mV
Venr_3 ENABLE/ENABLE Rising Threshold VIN = 3.3V 1.0 1.3 1.6 V
Hys_Venr_3 EN/EN Threshold Hysteresis VIN = 3.3V 30 80 120 mV
Venr_2 ENABLE/ENABLE Rising Threshold VIN = 2.5V 0.95 1.1 1.3 V
Hys_Venr_2 EN/EN Threshold Hysteresis VIN = 2.5V 10 70 110 mV
Electrical Specifications VIN = 5V, TA = TJ, Unless Otherwise Specified. Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature
range, 0°C to +75°C or -40°C to +85°C. (Continued)
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
(Note 8) TYP
MAX
(Note 8) UNITS
ISL6186
7FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
Introduction
The ISL6186 is a single channel overcurrent (OC) fault protection
IC for the +2.5V to +5V environment. Each ISL6186 has a 45mΩ
P-channel MOSFET power switch for power control. An enabling
input and fault reporting output compatible with 2.5V to 5V logic
allows for external control and reporting. This device features an
integrated power switch with current monitoring, accurate
current limiting, reverse bias protection, and current limited
timed delay to turn-off for system reliability. See Figures 11
through 27 for typical operational waveforms including both
undercurrent and overcurrent situations.
The ISL6186 offers current sense and limiting with VIN =5V to
guarantee continuous current levels of 1.5A, 3A and 3.6A, making
these devices well suited for a myriad of USB and other low-power
(18W max) port power management applications and
configurations.
The ISL6186 also provides thermally insensitive timed OC turn-off
and fault notification, isolating and protecting the voltage bus in the
event of a peripheral OC or short circuit independent of the ambient
thermal condition.
The ISL6186 undervoltage lockout feature prevents turn-on of
the output unless the correct ENABLE state and VIN > VUVLO are
present. During initial turn-on, the ISL6186 prevents false fault
reporting by blanking the fault signal.
During operation, once an OC condition is detected, the output
is current limited for tCL to allow transient OC conditions to
pass. If still in current limit after the current limit period has
elapsed, the output is then turned off and the fault is reported
by pulling the FAULT output low. On the latch-off options, after
turn-off, both the output and the FAULT signal are latched low
until reset by the enable signal being de-asserted or a POR
occurring. At this time, the FAULT signal will clear and the
switch is ready to be turned back on. On the auto restart
options, the ISL6186 will attempt to periodically turn on the
output as long as the enable is asserted.
When disabled, the ISL6186 has a low quiescent supply current
and output to input reverse current flow blocking capability.
The ISL6186 family is provided with enable polarity options and
an industry standard 8 Ld SOIC pinout along with two versions in
the 70% smaller 3x3 DFN. The 8 Ld DFN package offers the
same performance as the 8 Ld SOIC whereas the 10 Ld DFN
offers higher current capability in the smallest possible package
due to its lower package electrical and thermal resistance.
Additionally, the 10 Ld DFN has a Power-Good output PGD that
pulls low 40ms after VOUT>90% of VIN and rises after VOUT<85%
of VIN.
Ren_h ENABLE Pull-Down Resistor Enable asserted high options 0.6 11.55 MΩ
Ren_l ENABLE Pull-Up Resistor Enable asserted low options 0.6 11.55 MΩ
tON Enable to Output Turn-on Time RL = 10Ω, CL = 10µF, Enable 50% to Output 90% - 0.1 - ms
tOFF Enable to Output Turn-off Time RL = 10Ω, CL = 10µF, Enable 50% to Output 10% - 0.25 - ms
tpdPGr Enable to Power Good Output Rising
Time
Disable to Power-Good De-assert - 30 - ns
PG Vth Power Good Threshold PGD pulls low when VOUT/VIN 88 91 95 %
PGN Vth Power Not Good Threshold PGD release high when VOUT/VIN 78 86 93 %
tVthr2PG PG Vth to PG Falling PG delay after PG Vth - 1.5 - µs
tVthf2PG PGN Vth to PG Rising PG delay after PGN Vth -45 -µs
BIAS PARAMETERS
IVDD Enabled VIN Current Switches Closed, OUTPUT = OPEN - 57 75 µA
IVDD Disabled VIN Current Switches Open, OUTPUT = OPEN - 3.5 5.5 µA
VUVLO Rising POR Threshold VIN Rising to functional operation -2.1 2.3 V
IVR Reverse Blocking Leakage Current VIN = 0V, VOUT = 5V - 0.3 2.0 µA
Temp_dis Over-Temperature Disable - 150 - °C
Temp_hys Over-Temperature Hysteresis - 20 - °C
NOTE:
8. Compliance to datasheet limits is assured by one or more methods: production test, characterization and/or design.
Electrical Specifications VIN = 5V, TA = TJ, Unless Otherwise Specified. Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature
range, 0°C to +75°C or -40°C to +85°C. (Continued)
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
(Note 8) TYP
MAX
(Note 8) UNITS
ISL6186
8FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
Functional Description
Power On Reset (POR)
The ISL6186 POR feature inhibits device functionality when VIN
<VUVLO.
Reverse Polarity Protection
In any event in which the power switch is disabled or powered
down, and VOUT > VIN, there will be no output to input current
flow, nor will the output voltage appear on the input.
Soft-Start
Upon enable, the voltage on the VOUT pin will ramp up according
to the equation: ILIM/COUT (V/s). Resistive or active load will slow
the VOUT ramp-up toward the top of its curve.
Fault Blanking On Start-Up
During initial turn-on, the ISL6186 prevents nuisance faults being
reported to the system controller by blanking the fault signal until
the internal FET is fully enhanced.
Current Trip and Limiting Levels
The ISL6186 provides integrated current sensing in the MOSFET,
which allows for rapid control of OC events. Once an OC condition
is detected, the ISL6186 goes into its current limiting (CL) control
mode. The ISL6186 is variant specified to allow a continuous
current (ICONT) operation of 1.5A, 3A or 3.6A. As the current
increases past its continuous current rating, it will reach a level
that causes the device to enter its current limit mode; that is, the
current trip level. The current trip level is in all cases adequately
above the ICONT rating so as not to cause unintended false faults.
The current limit is specified at VOUT = VIN - 1V to test a known
representative condition and is featured at a nominal value
slightly higher than the continuous current rating. The speed of
this current limiting control is inversely related to the magnitude
of the OC fault. Thus, a hard overcurrent is more quickly pulled to
its limiting value than a marginal OC condition.
Over-Temperature Shutdown
Although the ISL6186 has an over-temperature shutdown and
lockout feature because of the 12ms timed shutdown, the
thermal shutdown is likely only to be invoked in extremely high
ambient temperatures. FAULT does not respond to OT events.
The over- temperature protection invokes and disables the switch
turn-on operation. Once the die temperature is ~+140°C, it will
turn off an already on switch at ~+150°C and releases the part
to operation once the die temperature falls to ~+120°C.
Turn-off Time Delay
During operation, once an OC condition is detected, the output
is current limited for ~12ms to allow transient OC conditions to
pass. If still in current limit and after the current limit period
has elapsed, the output is then turned off, and the fault is
reported by pulling the FAULT output low. The internal 12ms
timer starts upon current limiting and is independent of ambient
or IC thermal conditions, thus providing more consistent
operation over the entire temperature range.
Latch-off Restart/Auto-Restart Start
After turn-off, with the latch-off options, both the output and the
FAULT signal are latched low until reset by the enable signal
being de-asserted, at which time the FAULT signal will clear and
the IC is ready for enable to assert. On the auto-restart options,
the ISL6186 will attempt to periodically turn on the output at
approximately 1s intervals as long as the enable is asserted. If
the OC condition remains indefinitely, so will the fault indication
and the restart attempts, until such time as the thermal
protection feature is invoked, thus increasing the restart period.
Power-Good Output
This feature is an active low, open-drain, power-good indicator
that asserts after VOUT/VIN>90% and de-asserts when VOUT/VIN
< 85%. It immediately de-asserts upon the IC being disabled.
Active Output Pull-down
Another ISL6186 feature is the 10kΩ active pull-down on the
outputs to <60mV above GND when the device is disabled, thus
ensuring discharge of the load.
Typical Performance Curves
FIGURE 3. SWITCH ON-RESISTANCE AT 0.5A FIGURE 4. NORMALIZED SWITCH RESISTANCE
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35 -40-25 0 25457585115
TEMPERATURE (°C)
rDS(ON) @ 0.5A (m)
VIN = 2.5V
VIN = 3.3V
VIN = 5V
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
-40-25 0 25457585115
TEMPERATURE (°C)
NORMALIZED rDS(ON)
ISL6186
9FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
FIGURE 5. 1.5A CONTINUOUS CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS FIGURE 6. 3A CONTINUOUS CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS
FIGURE 7. 3.6A CONTINUOUS CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS FIGURE 8. LIMITING CURRENT ±3 SIGMA, VIN = 5V.
FIGURE 9. LIMITING CURRENT ±3 SIGMA, VIN = 5V FIGURE 10. LIMITING CURRENT ±3 SIGMA, VIN = 5V
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
-40 25 85
5V ITRIP
3.3V ITRIP
5V Isc
2.5V ITRIP
5V ILIM
2.5V ILIM
3.3V ISC
3.3V ILIM
2.5V ISC
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
-40 25 85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
5V ITRIP
3.3V ITRIP
2.5V ITRIP
5V ISC
3.3V ISC
2.5V ISC
5V ILIM
2.5V ILIM
3.3V ILIM
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
-40 25 85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
5V ISC
3.3V ITRIP
5V ILIM
3.3V ILIM
2.5V ITRIP
2.5V ILIM
3.3V ISC
2.5V ISC
1.30
1.35
1.40
1.45
1.50
1.55
1.60
1.65
1.70
1.75
-40 25 85
I
LIMIT
± 3 SIGMA (A)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
+3SIGMA
TYPICAL
-3SIGMA
1.5A CONTINUOUS IOUT VERSION
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
-40 25 85
I
LIMIT
± 3 SIGMA (A)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
+3SIGMA
TYPICAL
-3SIGMA
3A CONTINUOUS IOUT VERSION
3.50
3.55
3.60
3.65
3.70
3.75
3.80
3.85
3.90
-40 25 85
I
LIMIT
± 3 SIGMA (A)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3.6A CONTINUOUS IOUT VERSION
+3SIGMA
TYPICAL
-3SIGMA
ISL6186
10 FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
FIGURE 11. 1.5A VARIANT ILIM WAVEFORM FIGURE 12. 3A VARIANT ILIM WAVEFORM
FIGURE 13. 3.6A VARIANT ILIM WAVEFORM w PG FIGURE 14. LISL6186 TURN-ON w PG
FIGURE 15. VOUT TURN-ON/RISE TIME vs CLOAD. VIN = 5.5V,
RL= 10Ω
FIGURE 16. VOUT TURN-OFF/FALL TIME vs CLOAD. VIN = 5.5V,
RL= 10Ω
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
EN
FAULT
VOUT
Iin
EN
FAULT
VOUT
IIN
PG
FAULT
VOUT
IIN
EN
FAULT
VOUT
IIN
PG
CL=100µF
CL=10µF
EN
CL=100µF
CL=10µF
EN
ISL6186
11 FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
FIGURE 17. OC RAMP RATE ILIM WAVEFORMS FIGURE 18. PEAK CURRENT SETTLING TIMES
FIGURE 19. TURN-ON INTO AN OVERCURRENT FIGURE 20. TURN-ON INTO MOMENTARY OC
FIGURE 21. OVERCURRENT RETRY FUNCTION FIGURE 22. TURN-OFF w PG
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
ILOAD = 2.75A ILIMIT = 3.42A
1.6A/ms
16A/ms
78A/ms
3A VARIANT
ILOAD = 3.2A ILIMITED
0.5A OC
1A OC
300µs
2A OC
4A OC
137µs
60µs
32µs
3A VARIANT
EN
FAULT
VOUT
IIN
3A VARIANT
EN
FAULT
VOUT
IIN
3A VARIANT
EN
FAULT
VOUT
IIN
VOUT
PG
EN
IIN
ISL6186
12 FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
FIGURE 23. VIN = 2.4V TURN-ON INTO 0.88Ω FIGURE 24. TURN-ON INTO TO 18WLOAD
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
EN
VOUT
IIN
Rl =1.3W, Cl = 200µF
IIN = 3.8A
VOUT
EN
3.6A VARIANT
Test Circuits
FIGURE 25A. rDS(ON) FIGURE 25B. CURRENT LIMITING
FIGURE 25. DC TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 26A. TRANSIENT TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 27. TRANSIENT WAVEFORM MEASUREMENT POINTS
5V OUTPUT
ISL6186
EN
VIN
FLT
10k
10
10µF
OUT
V-
+
rDS(ON) = V/(VOUT/10Ω)
5V
OUTPUT
ISL6186
EN
VIN
FLT
10k
10
10µF
OUT RL sized
for desired
OC level
RL
5V OUTPUT
ISL6186
EN
VIN
FLT
10k
10
10µF
0-VIN
OUT
VIN
0V
0.5VIN
0.5VIN
VIN
GND
OUTPUT
tON tOFF
OUTPUT
tR
VIN
-GND
90% 90%
tF
10% 10%
EN
90%
10%
ISL6186
13 FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
Application Information
Using the ISL6186XEVAL1Z Platform
General and Biasing Information
There are three evaluation platforms for the ISL6186 family.
There is one for each package style, each with a different
continuous output current level and representing a mix of enable
polarity and output retry or latch options. The standard available
evaluation board options are listed at the end of the Ordering
Information table, which starts on page 3. Figure 28A illustrates
the schematic for the 10 Ld DFN ISL61863EVAL1Z. Other than
the unique PGOOD output on the ISL61863 types, all the
schematics and functions are the same across all three package
types. Consult the individual package pinouts on page 2 for those
differences.
The evaluation platform is biased and monitored through a few
labeled test points. See Table 1 for test point assignments and
descriptions.
Upon proper bias of the evaluation platform and correct enabling
of the IC, the ISL6186 will have a nominal VIN/5.1Ω load current
that is below the continuous current rating passing through each
enabled switch. See Figures 14 to 16 for typical ISL6186 turn-on
and turn-off waveforms.
External current loading in excess of the trip current level for the
particular part being evaluated will result in the ISL6186 entering
current limiting mode. Figure 11 illustrates current limiting mode
for the ISL6186 product variants with 1.5A of continuous load
current rating. The scope shot shows current limiting for ~12ms
before it is turned off and the fault signal is asserted.
Application Considerations
See Table 2 for a listing of the ISL6186XEVAL1Z board
components.
Decoupling VIN
Application considerations for the ISL6186 family are widely
accepted best industry practices. Good decoupling practices on
the VIN pin must be followed by placement close to the IC, with at
least 2.2µF being recommended. For the 3.0 and 3.6A versions,
at least 33µF is recommended to prevent spiking and glitching
on VIN during an OC event. Use good PCB layout practices to
reduce input and output inductance to the ISL6186.
Loading VOUT
When designing with the 3A and 3.6A versions in an
implementation in which the output may be unloaded (open)
while the ISL6186 is turned on, a minimum of 4.7µF of
capacitive loading is recommended to prevent high dv/dt from
unnecessarily activating the surge/ESD circuitry.
Continuous Current Ratings
The ISL6186 provides several continuous current rated devices
specified at VIN = 5V: these are the 1.5A, 3A and 3.6A options,
which are capable over the entire temperature extreme. At
VIN = 3.3V, current capability is degraded, and the ISL6186 is
specified at 1.5A and 3A. At VIN = 2.5V, there are no
specifications, but a typical value is provided in the specification
table as guidance for +25°C operation. This degraded capability
is due to the higher rDS(ON) of the FET switch at the lower bias
voltage.
Enhanced thermal characteristics and an increased number of
bond wires allows the 10 Ld DFN to have a higher current
capability than either the 8 Ld SOIC or 8 Ld DFN.
ISL61863EVAL1Z Schematic and Photo
FIGURE 28A. ISL61863EVAL1Z SCHEMATIC FIGURE 28B. ISL61863EVAL1Z BOARD PHOTO
FIGURE 28. ISL61863EVAL1Z SCHEMATIC and ISL61863EVAL1Z PHOTOGRAPH
*
NOTE: *PGD Output only available on ISL61863 types
GND
VIN
GND
OUT
FLT
EN
PG
TABLE 1. ISL61863EVAL1Z TEST POINT ASSIGNMENTS
TP NAME DESCRIPTION
GND Eval Board and IC Gnd
VIN Eval Board, IC Bias and Power Input
EN Enable Switch
OUT Switch Power Output
PG Power-Good Output
FLT Fault Output
ISL6186
14 FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
TABLE 2. ISL6186XEVAL1Z BOARD COMPONENT LISTING
COMPONENT
DESIGNATOR COMPONENT FUNCTION COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
U1 ISL6186 Intersil, ISL6186
R1 Output Load Resistor 5.1Ω, 5%, 3W
R2 FLT Output Pull-up Resistor 10kΩ, 0805
R3
* only on ISL61863EVAL1Z
PGD Output Pull-up Resistor 10kΩ, 0805
C1 Decoupling Capacitor 2.2µF on ISL61862EVAL1Z
33µF on ISL61861EVAL1Z and
ISL61863EVAL1Z
C2 Load Capacitor 10µF 16V Electrolytic, Radial Lead
ISL6186
15
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in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time
without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be
accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third
parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
For additional products, see www.intersil.com/product_tree
Products
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*For a complete listing of Applications, Related Documentation and Related Parts, please see the respective device information page
on intersil.com: ISL6186
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Revision History
The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted. Please go to web to make
sure you have the latest Rev.
DATE REVISION CHANGE
10/17/11 FN7698.2 Changed throughout document ISL61861AEVAL1Z, ISL61862HEVAL1Z, ISL61863LEVAL1Z
To: ISL61861EVAL1Z, ISL61862EVAL1Z , ISL61863EVAL1Z
9/1/11 FN7698.1 Initial release to web.
ISL6186
16 FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
Package Outline Drawing
L8.3x3J
8 LEAD DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE
Rev 0 9/09
located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 identifier may be
Unless otherwise specified, tolerance : Decimal ± 0.05
Tiebar shown (if present) is a non-functional feature.
The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be
between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip.
Dimension applies to the metallized terminal and is measured
Dimensions in ( ) for Reference Only.
Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to AMSE Y14.5m-1994.
6.
either a mold or mark feature.
3.
5.
4.
2.
Dimensions are in millimeters.1.
NOTES:
BOTTOM VIEW
DETAIL "X"
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
TOP VIEW
SIDE VIEW
C0 . 2 REF
0 . 05 MAX.
0 . 00 MIN.
5
3.00 A
B
3.00
(4X) 0.15
6
PIN 1
INDEX AREA PIN #1 INDEX AREA
6X 0.65
1.64 +0.10/ - 0.15
8
1
8X 0.400 ± 0.10
6
Max 1.00
SEE DETAIL "X"
0.08
0.10
C
C
C
( 2.80 )
(1.64)
( 8 X 0.30)
( 8X 0.60)
( 2.38 )
( 1.95)
2.38
0.10
8X 0.30
AMC B
4
2X 1.950
+0.10/ - 0.15
(6x 0.65)
4
5
PIN 1
ISL6186
17 FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
Package Outline Drawing
L10.3x3
10 LEAD DUAL FLAT PACKAGE (DFN)
Rev 6, 09/09
located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 indentifier may be
Unless otherwise specified, tolerance : Decimal ± 0.05
Tiebar shown (if present) is a non-functional feature.
The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be
between 0.18mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip.
Lead width applies to the metallized terminal and is measured
Dimensions in ( ) for Reference Only.
Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to AMSE Y14.5m-1994.
6.
either a mold or mark feature.
3.
5.
4.
2.
Dimensions are in millimeters.1.
NOTES:
BOTTOM VIEW
DETAIL "X"
SIDE VIEW
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
TOP VIEW
(4X) 0.10
INDEX AREA
PIN 1
PIN #1 INDEX AREA
C
SEATING PLANE
BASE PLANE
0.08
SEE DETAIL "X"
C
C5
6
6
A
B
0.10 C
1
PACKAGE
1.00
0.20
8x 0.50
2.00
3.00
(10x 0.23)
(8x 0.50)
2.00
1.60
(10 x 0.55)
3.00
0.05
0.20 REF
10 x 0.23
10x 0.35
1.60
OUTLINE
MAX
(4X) 0.10 AB
4
C
M
0.415
0.23
0.35
0.200
2
4
ISL6186
18 FN7698.2
November 3, 2011
Package Outline Drawing
M8.15
8 LEAD NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
Rev 3, 3/11
DETAIL "A"
TOP VIEW
INDEX
AREA
123
-C-
SEATING PLANE
x 45°
NOTES:
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
2. Package length does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006
inch) per side.
3. Package width does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead
flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010 inch) per side.
4. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index
feature must be located within the crosshatched area.
5. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
6. The lead width as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater above the
seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of 0.61mm (0.024 inch).
7. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions are not
necessarily exact.
8. This outline conforms to JEDEC publication MS-012-AA ISSUE C.
SIDE VIEW “A
SIDE VIEW “B”
1.27 (0.050)
6.20 (0.244)
5.80 (0.228)
4.00 (0.157)
3.80 (0.150)
0.50 (0.20)
0.25 (0.01)
5.00 (0.197)
4.80 (0.189)
1.75 (0.069)
1.35 (0.053)
0.25(0.010)
0.10(0.004)
0.51(0.020)
0.33(0.013)
0.25 (0.010)
0.19 (0.008)
1.27 (0.050)
0.40 (0.016)
1.27 (0.050)
5.20(0.205)
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
2.20 (0.087)
0.60 (0.023)