PD-94791B IRF3205PbF l l l l l l l Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance Dynamic dv/dt Rating 175C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Fully Avalanche Rated Lead-Free HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET D VDSS = 55V RDS(on) = 8.0m G ID = 110A S Description Advanced HEXFET(R) Power MOSFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 package is universally preferred for all commercial-industrial applications at power dissipation levels to approximately 50 watts. The low thermal resistance and low package cost of the TO-220 contribute to its wide acceptance throughout the industry. TO-220AB Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25C ID @ TC = 100C IDM PD @TC = 25C VGS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 srew Max. Units 110 80 390 200 1.3 20 62 20 5.0 -55 to + 175 A W W/C V A mJ V/ns C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf*in (1.1N*m) Thermal Resistance Parameter RJC RCS RJA www.irf.com Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units --- 0.50 --- 0.75 --- 62 C/W 1 07/23/10 IRF3205PbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. 55 --- --- 2.0 44 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current LD Internal Drain Inductance --- LS Internal Source Inductance --- Ciss Coss Crss EAS Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Single Pulse Avalanche Energy --- --- --- --- V(BR)DSS V(BR)DSS/TJ IGSS Typ. --- 0.057 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 14 101 50 65 Max. Units Conditions --- V VGS = 0V, ID = 250A --- V/C Reference to 25C, ID = 1mA 8.0 m VGS = 10V, ID = 62A 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250A --- S VDS = 25V, ID = 62A 25 VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V A 250 VDS = 44V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 146 ID = 62A 35 nC VDS = 44V 54 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 --- VDD = 28V --- ID = 62A ns --- RG = 4.5 --- VGS = 10V, See Fig. 10 Between lead, 4.5 --- 6mm (0.25in.) nH G from package 7.5 --- and center of die contact 3247 --- VGS = 0V 781 --- VDS = 25V 211 --- pF = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 1050 264 mJ IAS = 62A, L = 138H D S Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol --- --- 110 showing the A G integral reverse --- --- 390 S p-n junction diode. --- --- 1.3 V TJ = 25C, IS = 62A, VGS = 0V --- 69 104 ns TJ = 25C, IF = 62A --- 143 215 nC di/dt = 100A/s Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) Starting TJ = 25C, L = 138H RG = 25, IAS = 62A. (See Figure 12) ISD 62A, di/dt 207A/s, VDD V(BR)DSS, TJ 175C 2 Pulse width 400s; duty cycle 2%. Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Package limitation current is 75A. This is a typical value at device destruction and represents operation outside rated limits. This is a calculated value limited to TJ = 175C. www.irf.com IRF3205PbF 1000 1000 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 100 100 10 4.5V 1 10 10 20s PULSE WIDTH TJ = 175 C 1 0.1 100 1 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) 1000 I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 4.5V 20s PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 C 1 0.1 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP TOP TJ = 25 C TJ = 175 C 100 10 1 V DS= 25V 20s PULSE WIDTH 4 6 8 10 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 12 2.5 ID = 107A 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 VGS = 10V 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature ( C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRF3205PbF VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd 5000 C, Capacitance(pF) Coss = Cds + Cgd 4000 Ciss 3000 2000 Coss 1000 Crss 16 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 6000 0 10 12 10 8 6 4 2 100 0 Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 40 60 80 100 120 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 1000 10000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on) TJ = 175 C 100 ID , Drain Current (A) 1000 10 10us 100 TJ = 25 C 1 V GS = 0 V 0.8 1.4 2.0 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 20 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 0.1 0.2 V DS= 44V V DS= 27V V DS= 11V 14 0 1 ID = 62A 2.6 100us 1ms 10 1 10ms TC = 25 C TJ = 175 C Single Pulse 1 10 100 1000 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRF3205PbF LIMITED BY PACKAGE VGS 100 ID , Drain Current (A) RD V DS 120 D.U.T. RG + V DD - 80 10V Pulse Width 1 s Duty Factor 0.1 % 60 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 40 VDS 90% 20 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC , Case Temperature ( C) 175 10% VGS td(on) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response(Z thJC ) 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.1 0.10 PDM 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00001 t1 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak TJ = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 15V L VDS DRIVER D.U.T RG + - VDD IAS 20V 0.01 tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp A EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRF3205PbF 500 ID 25A 44A BOTTOM 62A TOP 400 300 200 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting T J, Junction Temperature ( C) Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50K QG 12V .2F .3F 10 V QGS D.U.T. QGD + V - DS VGS VG 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform 6 IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit www.irf.com IRF3205PbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations * Low Stray Inductance * Ground Plane * Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + RG * * * * Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Period D= - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS www.irf.com 7 IRF3205PbF TO-220AB Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-220AB Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRF1010 LOT CODE 1789 ASS EMBLED ON WW 19, 2000 IN T HE AS S EMBLY LINE "C" Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead - Free" INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO AS SEMBLY LOT CODE PART NUMBER DAT E CODE YEAR 0 = 2000 WEEK 19 LINE C TO-220AB package is not recommended for Surface Mount Application Notes: 1. For an Automotive Qualified version of this part please seehttp://www.irf.com/product-info/auto/ 2. For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the Industrial market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.07/2010 8 www.irf.com