–1– ASCTB143E 201703-T
TYPES
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: The surface mount terminal indicator “A” and the packing style indicator “X” or “Z” are not marked on the device.
DIP6-pin type with
low on-resistance and
reinforced insulation HE 1 Form A
(AQV25, AQV25H)
I/O isolation
Output rating*
Package
Part No.
Packing quantity
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Load
voltage
Load
current Tube packing style
Tape and reel packing style
Tube Tape and reel
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
Picked from the
4/5/6-pin side
AC/DC
dual use
1,500Vrms
40 V 500 mA
DIP6-pin
AQV251 AQV251A AQV251AX AQV251AZ
1 tube contains:
50 pcs.
1 batch contains:
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
60 V 400 mA AQV252 AQV252A AQV252AX AQV252AZ
100 V 350 mA AQV255 AQV255A AQV255AX AQV255AZ
200 V 250 mA AQV257 AQV257A AQV257AX AQV257AZ
250 V 200 mA AQV253 AQV253A AQV253AX AQV253AZ
400 V 150 mA AQV254 AQV254A AQV254AX AQV254AZ
1,000 V 30 mA AQV259 AQV259A AQV259AX AQV259AZ
1,500 V 20 mA AQV258 AQV258A AQV258AX AQV258AZ
Reinforced
5,000Vrms
250 V 200 mA AQV253H AQV253HA AQV253HAX AQV253HAZ
400 V 150 mA AQV254H AQV254HA AQV254HAX AQV254HAZ
600 V 130 mA AQV256H AQV256HA AQV256HAX AQV256HAZ
Reinforced type:Standard type:
(AQV253H, AQV254H)
(AQV256H)(AQV258)
FEATURES
1. Wide variation of 40V, 60V, 100V,
200V, 250V, 400V, 600V, 1,000V and
1,500V load voltage
2. Low on-resistance of Typ. 0.6Ω
(AQV251)
3. Reinforced insulation type of
5,000Vrms I/O isolation available
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• Measuring instruments
• Data communication equipment
• Telephone equipment
• Automatic meter reading device
(Height includes standoff)
8.8 6.4
3.9
8.8 6.4
3.6
.346 .252
.154
.346 .252
.142
mm inch
16
3
25
4
RoHS compliant
HE 1 Form A (AQV25, AQV25H)
–2– ASCTB143E 201703-T
RATING
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item Sym-
bol
Type of
con-
nection
AQV251(A) AQV252(A) AQV255(A) AQV257(A) AQV253(A) AQV254(A) AQV259(A) AQV258(A)
AQV253H(A) AQV254H(A) AQV256H(A)
Condition
Input
LED operate current Typical IFon 0.9 mA 1.4 mA IL = Max.
Maximum 3 mA
LED turn off current Minimum IFoff 0.4 mA IL = Max.
Typical 0.8 mA 1.3 mA
LED dropout voltage Typical VF1.25 V (1.14 V at IF = 5 mA) IF = 50 mA
Maximum 1.5 V
Output
On resistance
Typical Ron A0.6 Ω0.74 Ω1.8 Ω2.6 Ω5.5 Ω12.4 Ω85 Ω345 Ω5.5 Ω12.4 Ω20 ΩIF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s
Maximum 1 Ω1.4 Ω2.5 Ω4 Ω8 Ω16 Ω200 Ω500 Ω8 Ω16 Ω30 Ω
Typical Ron B0.3Ω0.37 Ω0.9 Ω1.4 Ω2.7 Ω6.2 Ω60 Ω345 Ω2.7 Ω6.2 Ω15 ΩIF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s
Maximum 0.5 Ω0.7 Ω1.25 Ω2 Ω4 Ω8 Ω100 Ω500 Ω4 Ω8 Ω20 Ω
Typical Ron C0.15 Ω0.18 Ω0.45 Ω0.7 Ω1.4 Ω3.1 Ω30 Ω160 Ω1.4 Ω3.1 Ω7.5 ΩIF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s
Maximum 0.25 Ω0.35 Ω0.63 Ω1 Ω2 Ω4 Ω50 Ω250 Ω2 Ω4 Ω10 Ω
Off state leakage
current Maximum ILeak —1 μA 10 μA1 μAIF = 0 mA
VL = Max.
Transfer characteristics
Turn on time* Typical Ton 1.7 ms 1.4 ms 0.9 ms 1.5 ms 0.8 ms 0.6 ms
0.35 ms
2.4 ms 1.8 ms 1.2 ms IF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Maximum 3 ms 2 ms 3 ms 2 ms 1 ms 4 ms 3ms
Turn off time* Typical Toff 0.07 ms
0.09 ms
0.1 ms
0.06 ms 0.05 ms
0.04 ms
0.06 ms 0.05 ms 0.06 ms
IF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Maximum 0.2 ms
I/O capacitance Typical Ciso 1.3 pF f = 1 MHz
VB = 0 V
Maximum 3 pF
Initial I/O isolation
resistance Minimum Riso 1,000 MΩ500 V DC
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item Sym-
bol
Type of
connec-
tion
AQV251(A) AQV252(A) AQV255(A) AQV257(A) AQV253(A) AQV254(A) AQV259(A) AQV258(A)
AQV253H(A) AQV254H(A) AQV256H(A)
Remarks
Input
LED forward current IF50 mA
LED reverse voltage VR5 V
Peak forward current IFP 1 A f = 100 Hz,
Duty factor +0.1%
Power dissipation Pin 75 mW
Output
Load voltage
(peak AC) VL40V 60V 100V 200V 250V 400V 1,000V 1,500V 250V 400V 600V
Continuous load
current IL
A 0.5A 0.4A 0.35A 0.25A 0.2A 0.15A 0.03A 0.02A 0.2A 0.15A 0.13A A connection:
Peak AC, DC
B, C connection: DC
B 0.7A 0.6A 0.45A 0.35A 0.3A 0.18A 0.04A 0.025A 0.3A 0.18A 0.14A
C 1.0A 0.8A 0.70A 0.5A 0.4A 0.25A 0.05A 0.04A 0.4A 0.25A 0.16A
Peak load current Ipeak 1.8A 1.5A 1.0A 0.75A 0.6A 0.5A 0.09A 0.06A 0.6A 0.5A 0.4A A connection: 100 ms
(1 shot) VL = DC
Power dissipation Pout 360 mW
Total power dissipation PT410 mW
I/O isolation voltage Viso 1,500 Vrms 5,000 Vrms
Ambient
temperature
Operating Topr –40 to +85°C –40 to +185°F(Non-icing at low
temperatures)
Storage Tstg –40 to +100°C –40 to +212°F
*Turn on/Turn off time
Ton
Input
Output 10%
90%
Toff
HE 1 Form A (AQV25, AQV25H)
–3– ASCTB143E 201703-T
3. Recommended operating conditions (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Please use under recommended operating conditions to obtain expected characteristics.
These products are not designed for automotive use.
If you are considering to use these products for automotive applications, please contact your local Panasonic Corporation
technical representative.
Continual DC bias (for AQV258❇❇, AQV259❇❇)
In cases in which a continual DC bias is applied between the input and output, the output-side MOS-FET may deteriorate
due to the voltage. Therefore, please verify operation of the actual design before using. An example of a circuit that might
undergo MOS-FET deterioration due to voltage is given below.
REFERENCE DATA
Item Symbol Min. Max. Unit
LED current IF530mA
AQV251(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL—32 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.5 A
AQV252(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL—48 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.4 A
AQV255(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL—80 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.35 A
AQV257(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL 160 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.25 A
AQV253(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL 200 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.2 A
AQV254(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL 320 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.15 A
AQV259(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL 800 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.03 A
AQV258(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL 1200 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.02 A
AQV253H(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL 200 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.2 A
AQV254H(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL 320 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.15 A
AQV256H(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL 480 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.13 A
1.-(1) Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40 to +85°C
–40 to +185°F ;
Type of connection: A
1.-(2) Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40 to +85°C
–40 to +185°F ;
Type of connection: A
2.-(1) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.1
0.3
0.5
AQV257
AQV253(H)
AQV254(H)
AQV256H
AQV251
AQV252
AQV255
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
100
Load current, A
AQV259
AQV258
Ambient temperature, °C
Load current, mA
0
20
30
50
10
40
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
100
AQV255
AQV252
AQV251
AQV257
0
0.5
2.0
2.5
1.0
1.5
4.0
3.5
4.5
5.0
3.0
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
On resistance, Ω
2.-(2) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
2.-(3) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA;
Continuous load current: 30 mA (DC)
3.-(1) Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
15
10
20
25
5
35
40
30
AQV253(H)
AQV254(H)
AQV256H
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance, Ω
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
0
100
200
300
AQV258
400
500
AQV259
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance, Ω
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
0
2
4
1
3
AQV251
AQV252
AQV257
AQV253
AQV254
AQV255
AQV259
AQV258
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
Turn on time, ms
HE 1 Form A (AQV25, AQV25H)
–4– ASCTB143E 201703-T
3.-(2) Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
4.-(1) Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
4.-(2) Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Sample: AQV253H, AQV254H, AQV256H
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
2
5
1
3
AQV253H
AQV254H
AQV256H
4
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
Turn on time, ms
0
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.1
AQV251,AQV252,AQV255
AQV253,AQV257
AQV259,AQV258
AQV254
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
Turn off time, ms
0
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.1
0.4
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
Turn off time, ms
5.-(1) LED operate current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: AQV251, AQV252, AQV253, AQV254,
AQV255, AQV257, AQV258, AQV259; Load voltage:
Max. (DC); Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5.-(2) LED operate current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: AQV253H, AQV254H, AQV256H;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
6.-(1) LED turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: AQV251, AQV252, AQV253, AQV254,
AQV255, AQV257, AQV258, AQV259; Load voltage:
Max. (DC); Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
2
3
4
1
Ambient temperature, °C
LED operate current, mA
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
0
2
3
5
1
4
Ambient temperature, °C
LED operate current, mA
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
0
2
3
1
4
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
LED turn off current, mA
6.-(2) LED turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: AQV253H, AQV254H, AQV256H;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
8.-(1) Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0
2
3
5
1
4
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
LED turn off current, mA
0
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
1.5
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
LED dropout voltage, V
AQV251
AQV252
AQV255
AQV257
AQV253(H)
AQV254(H)
AQV256H
3.02.52.01.51.00.5
-0.5-1.0-1.5-2.0-2.5-3.0
-0.1
-0.2
-0.3
-0.4
-0.5
-0.6
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
Voltage, V
Current, A
8.-(2) Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
9-(1). Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
Sample: AQV259;
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
9-(2). Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
AQV259
AQV258
40
30
20
10
Voltage, V
Current, mA
-40
-30
-20
-10
8642
-8 -6 -4 -2
100806040200
10–3
10–6
10–9
10–12
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
AQV254H
AQV256H
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
100806040200
10–3
10–6
10–9
10–12
HE 1 Form A (AQV25, AQV25H)
–5– ASCTB143E 201703-T
10-(1). Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
10-(2). Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
11-(1). Turn off time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
3.0
AQV253,AQV254,AQV257,AQV255
2.5
AQV252
AQV251
AQV259
AQV258
LED current, mA
Turn on time, ms
6050403020100 0
2
4
6
8
12
10
AQV253H
AQV256H
AQV254H
LED current, mA
Turn on time, ms
6050403020100 0
0.02
0.04
0.08
0.06
0.12
AQV251,AQV252,AQV255
0.10
AQV253,AQV257
AQV254
AQV259,AQV258
LED current, mA
50403020100
Turn off time, ms
11-(2). Turn off time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
12.-(1) Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
12.-(2) Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Sample: AQV259;
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
AQV253H,254H,256H
Turn off time, ms
0
0.02
0.04
0.08
0.06
0.12
0.10
LED current, mA
50403020100 0
100
200
600
300
400
500
6050403020100
Output capacitance, pF
Applied voltage, V
AQV251,AQV252
AQV253(H),AQV254(H),AQV257
0
20
40
120
60
80
100
AQV259
AQV256H
6050403020100
Output capacitance, pF
Applied voltage, V