Data Sheet Please read the Important Notice and Warnings at the end of this document Revision 2.0
www.infineon.com 2017-07-04
ICE5QRxxxxAx
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-
12 Package
Product Highlights
Integrated 700 V/800 V avalanche rugged CoolMOS™
Novel Quasi-Resonant operation and proprietary implementation for low EMI
Enhanced Active Burst Mode with selectable entry and exit standby power
Active Burst Mode to reach the lowest standby power <100 mW
Fast startup achieved with cascode configuration
Digital frequency reduction for better overall system efficiency
Robust line protection with input OVP and brownout
Comprehensive protection
Pb-free lead plating, halogen free mold compound, RoHS compliant
PG-DIP-7 PG-DSO-12
Features
Integrated 700 V/800 V avalanche rugged CoolMOS™
Minimum switching frequency difference between low & high
line for higher efficiency & better EMI
Enhanced Active Burst Mode with selectable entry and exit
standby power
Active Burst Mode to reach the lowest standby power <100 mW
Fast startup achieved with cascode configuration
Digital frequency reduction up to 10 zero crossings
Built-in digital soft start
Cycle-by-cycle peak current limitation
Maximum on/off time limitation to avoid audible noise during
start up and power down
Robust line protection with input OVP and brownout
Auto restart mode protection for VCC Over Voltage, VCC Under
Voltage, Over load/Open Loop, Output Over Voltage, Over
Temperature and CS (Current Sense) short to GND
Limited charging current for VCC short to GND
Pb-free lead plating, halogen free mold compound, RoHS
compliant
Applications
Auxiliary power supply for Home Appliances/white Goods, TV,
PC & Server
Blu-ray player, Set-top box & LCD/LED Monitor
Description
The Quasi-Resonant CoolSET™- (ICE5QRxxxxAx) is the 5th
generation of Quasi-Resonant integrated power IC optimized for
off-line switch power supply in cascode configuration. It is housed
in single package with 2 separate chips; one is controller chip and
other is HV MOSFET chips. The IC can achieve lower EMI and
higher efficiency with improved digital frequency reduction
through the proprietary novel Quasi-Resonant operation. The
enhanced Active Burst Mode enables flexibility in standby power
range selection. The product has a wide operation range (10 ~
25.5 V) of IC power supply and lower power consumption. The
numerous protection functions including the robust line
protection (both input OVP and brownout) to support the
protections of the power supply system in failure situations. All of
these make the CoolSET™ (ICE5QRxxxxAx) series an outstanding
integrated power device in Quasi-Resonant flyback converter in
the market.
Figure 1 Typical application
Data Sheet 2 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Output Power of 5th generation Quasi-Resonant CoolSET
Table 1 Output Power of 5th generation Quasi-Resonant CoolSET™
Type
Marking
VDS
RDSon1
220VAC ±20%2
85-300 VAC2
ICE5QR4770AZ
5QR4770AZ
700 V
4.73
27 W
15 W
ICE5QR4780AZ
5QR4780AZ
800 V
4.13
28 W
15 W
ICE5QR2270AZ
5QR2270AZ
700 V
2.13
41 W
22 W
ICE5QR2280AZ
5QR2280AZ
800 V
2.13
41 W
22 W
ICE5QR1070AZ
5QR1070AZ
700 V
1.15
58 W
32 W
ICE5QR0680AZ
5QR0680AZ
800 V
0.71
74 W
41 W
ICE5QR4770AG
5QR4770AG
700 V
4.73
27 W
15 W
ICE5QR1680AG
5QR1680AG
800 V
1.53
50 W
27 W
ICE5QR0680AG
5QR0680AG
800 V
0.71
77 W
42 W
1
Typ. at TJ =25°C (inclusive of low side MOSFET)
2
Calculated maximum output power rating in an open frame design at Ta=50°C, TJ=125°C (integrated high voltage MOSFET) and using
minimum drain pin copper area in a 2 oz copper single sided PCB. The output power figure is for selection purpose only. The actual
power can vary depending on particular designs. Please contact to a technical expert from Infineon for more information.
Data Sheet 3 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Table of Contents
Product Highlights ......................................................................................................... 1
Features ....................................................................................................................... 1
Applications .................................................................................................................. 1
Description ................................................................................................................... 1
Output Power of 5th generation Quasi-Resonant CoolSET™ .................................................................. 2
1 Pin Configuration and Functionality ................................................................................ 5
2 Representative Block Diagram ........................................................................................ 6
3 Functional Description ................................................................................................... 7
3.1 VCC Pre-Charging and Typical VCC Voltage during Start-up ..................................................................... 7
3.2 Soft-start .................................................................................................................................................. 8
3.3 Normal Operation ................................................................................................................................... 8
3.3.1 Digital Frequency Reduction ............................................................................................................. 8
3.3.1.1 Minimum ZC Count Determination .............................................................................................. 8
3.3.1.2 Up/down counter .......................................................................................................................... 9
3.3.1.3 Zero crossing (ZC counter) ......................................................................................................... 10
3.3.2 Ringing suppression time ................................................................................................................ 10
3.3.2.1 Switch on determination ............................................................................................................ 10
3.3.3 Switch off determination ................................................................................................................. 11
3.3.4 Modulated gate drive ....................................................................................................................... 11
3.4 Current limitation .................................................................................................................................. 11
3.5 Active Burst Mode with selectable power level .................................................................................... 12
3.5.1 Entering Active Burst Mode Operation ............................................................................................ 13
3.5.2 During Active Burst Mode Operation ............................................................................................... 13
3.5.3 Leaving Active Burst Mode Operation ............................................................................................. 13
3.6 Protection Functions ............................................................................................................................. 15
4 Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................... 18
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings .................................................................................................................. 18
4.2 Operating Range .................................................................................................................................... 20
4.3 Operating Conditions ............................................................................................................................ 20
4.4 Internal Voltage Reference.................................................................................................................... 21
4.5 PWM Section .......................................................................................................................................... 21
4.6 Current Sense ........................................................................................................................................ 21
4.7 Soft Start ................................................................................................................................................ 22
4.8 Digital Zero Crossing ............................................................................................................................. 22
4.9 Active Burst Mode .................................................................................................................................. 23
4.10 Line Over Voltage Protection ................................................................................................................ 23
4.11 Brownout Protection ............................................................................................................................. 23
4.12 VCC Over Voltage Protection .................................................................................................................. 24
4.13 Over Load Protection ............................................................................................................................ 24
4.14 Output Over Voltage Protection ........................................................................................................... 24
4.15 Thermal Protection ............................................................................................................................... 24
4.16 CS Short to GND Protection .................................................................................................................. 25
4.17 CoolMOS™ Section ................................................................................................................................ 26
5 CoolMOS™ Performance Characteristics .......................................................................... 28
6 Output Power Curve ...................................................................................................... 42
Data Sheet 4 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
7 Outline Dimension ........................................................................................................ 51
8 Marking ....................................................................................................................... 53
Revision History ........................................................................................................... 54
Data Sheet 5 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
1 Pin Configuration and Functionality
The pin configuration is shown in Figure 2 and the functions are described in Table 2.
1
7
8
4
3
2
5
GND
FB
VIN
CS
VCC
ZCD
DRAIN
PG-DIP-7
1
101112
432
9
GND
VIN
FB
CS
VCC
NC
ZCD NC
PG-DSO-12
8
65
7
DRAIN DRAIN
DRAIN DRAIN
Figure 2 Pin Configuration
Table 2 Pin Definitions and Functions
Pin
Symbol
Function
DIP-7
DSO-12
1
1
FB
Feedback & Burst entry/exit control
FB pin combines the functions of feedback control, selectable burst entry/exit
control and overload/open loop protection.
2
2
VIN
Input Line OVP & Brownout
VIN pin is connected to the bus via resistor divider (see Figure 1) to sense the
line voltage. This pin combines the functions of input Line OVP, Brownout and
minimum ZC count setting between low and high line.
3
3
CS
Current Sense
The CS pin is connected to the shunt resistor for the primary current sensing
externally and to the PWM signal generator block for switch-off determination
(together with the feedback voltage) internally. Moreover, CS pin short to
ground protection is sensed by this pin.
4
4
ZCD
Zero Crossing Detection
ZCD pin combines the functions of start up, zero crossing detection and output
over voltage protection. During the start up, it is used to provide a voltage level
to the gate of power switch CoolMOSTM to charge VCC capacitor.
5
5, 6, 7, 8
DRAIN
Drain
The DRAIN pin is connected to the drain of the integrated CoolMOSTM.
7
11
VCC
VCC(Positive Voltage Supply)
The VCC pin is the positive voltage supply to the IC. The operating range is
between VVCC_OFF and VVCC_OVP.
8
12
GND
Ground
The GND pin is the common ground of the CoolSETTM.
-
9, 10
NC
Not connected.
Data Sheet 6 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
2 Representative Block Diagram
CoolMOSTM
Brown In / Out Thermal Protection
LOVP
1
G7 R
SQ
Autorestart
Protect
Protection
RFB
25kΩ
2pF
D1 &
G1
tFB_BEB
Active Burst Block
FB
C11
VFB_BOff
C1
VZCD_RS
Active
Burst Mode
Counter
tCOUNT
C2
VZCD_CT
Up/down counter
ZC counter
clk
Comparator
VREF
CS
VCC
GPWM
PWM OP
Current Mode
PWM
Comparator
VPWM
Voltage
Reference
Undervoltage Lockout
16V
10V
50us
Internal
Bias
Power Management
Regulation
Current Limiting/ Current Sense short to Gnd Protection
10kΩ
D2
1pF
Peak
Current
Limit
C13
Zero Crossing
Gate Driver
GND
C12
VVCC_OVP
Tj > Tjcon_OTP*
C7a
VVIN_LOVP
R
SQ
Autorestart
Protect
Input
OVP
Mode
250 µs
Blanking
time
VCS_FB
C16b
VVIN_BI
R
SQ
Autorestart
Protect
Brown
Out
Mode
250 µs
Blanking
time
ZCD
VCS_BL1
VCS_N
VCS_BL2
C8
VVIN_REF
C16a
VVIN_BO
R
SQ
Autorestart
Protect
Tj < Tjcon_OTP-TjHYS_OTP
OTP
Mode
50 µs
Blanking
time
C17 VCS_STG
Delay
tCS_STG_SAM
C6
VZCD_OVP Counter
PZCD_OVP_B
tVIN_REF
RZCD
C15
C20
V1
DRAIN
VIN
C10
VFB_BOn
C4
C3
C5
VFB_R
C12
VFB_OLP/
VFB_LB
tFB_OLP_B
VFB_HLC
VFB_LHC
Leading
Edge
Blanking
tCS_LEB
1
G2 R
SQ
Autorestart
Protect
1
G3
&
G5 1
G4
&
G6
fSB
OSC
Soft-start
Ringing
Suppression
R
S
Q
G8
&
G9 Gate
Drive
TOnMax
PWM Control
en
TOffMax
Gate
Drive
D3
Burst
Mode
detect
Burst Mode
Level Select
VFB_EBL2
VFB_EBL1
C9
Figure 3 Representative Block Diagram
Note: Junction temperature of the controller chip is sensed for over temperature protection. The CoolMOSTM is a
separated chip from the controller chip in the same package. Please refer to the design guide and/or consult a
technical expert from Infineon for the proper thermal design.
Data Sheet 7 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
3 Functional Description
3.1 VCC Pre-Charging and Typical VCC Voltage during Start-up
As shown in Figure 1, once the line input voltage is applied, a rectified voltage appears across the capacitor
CBUS. The pull up resistor RSTARTUP provides a current to charge the Ciss (input capacitance) of CoolMOS™ and
gradually generate one voltage level. If the voltage over Ciss is high enough, CoolMOS™ on and VCC capacitor will
be charged through primary inductance of transformer LP, CoolMOS™ and internal diode D3 with two steps
constant current source IVCC_ Charge1
1
and IVCC_ Charge31.
A very small constant current source (IVCC_Charge1) is charged to the VCC capacitor till VCC reach VCC_SCP to protect
the controller from VCC pin short to ground during the start up. After this, the second step constant current
source (IVCC_Charge3) is provided to charge the VCC capacitor further, until the VCC voltage exceeds the turned-on
threshold VVCC_ON. As shown in the time phase I in Figure 4, the VCC voltage increase almost linearly with two
steps.
(VVCC_ON )16V
VVCC
(VVCC_OFF) 10V
t
tAtB
(VVCC_SCP) 1.1V
IVCC_Cha rge2/3) -3/-3.2mA
IVCC
t
(IVCC_Normal) 0.9mA
(IVCC_Charge1) -0.2mA
-IVCC
0
t1 t2
III III
Figure 4 VCC voltage and current at start up
The time taking for the VCC pre-charging can then be approximately calculated as:
 

󰇛

󰇜 

(1)
When the VCC voltage exceeds the VCC turned on threshold VVCC_ON at time t1, the IC begins to operate with soft
start. Due to power consumption of the IC and the fact that there is still no energy from the auxiliary winding to
charge the VCC capacitor before the output voltage is built up, the VCC voltage drops (Phase II). Once the output
voltage is high enough, the VCC capacitor receives the energy from the auxiliary winding from the time t2 onward
and delivering the IVCC_ Normal
2
to the CoolSET. The VCC then will reach a constant value depending on output
load.
1
IVCC_ Charge1/2/3 is charging current from the controller to VCC capacitor during start up
2
IVCC_ Normal is supply current from VCC capacitor or auxiliary winding to the CoolSET™ during normal operation
Data Sheet 8 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
3.2 Soft-start
As shown in Figure 5, at the time ton, the IC begins to operate with a soft-start. By this soft-start the switching
stresses for the MOSFET, diode and transformer are minimized. The soft-start implemented in ICE5QRxxxxAx is
a digital time-based function. The preset soft-start time is tSS (12 ms) with 4 steps. If not limited by other
functions, the peak voltage on CS pin will increase step by step from 0.3 V to 1 V finally. During the first 3 ms of
soft start, the ringing suppression time is set to 25 µs to avoid irregular switching due to switch off oscillation
noise.
ton 3 6 9 12
0.30
0.45
0.60
0.75
VCS_Peak
Vcs (V)
Time(ms)
Figure 5 Maximum current sense voltage during soft start
3.3 Normal Operation
During normal operation, the ICE5QRxxxxAx works with a digital signal processing circuit composing an
up/down counter, a zero-crossing counter (ZC counter) and a comparator, and an analog circuit composing a
current measurement unit and a comparator. The switch-on and -off time points are each determined by the
digital circuit and the analog circuit, respectively. The input information of the zero-crossing signal and the
value of the up/down counter are needed to determine the switch-on while the feedback signal VFB and the
current sensing signal VCS are necessary for the switch-off determination. Details about the full operation of the
CoolSET™ in normal operation are illustrated in the following paragraphs.
3.3.1 Digital Frequency Reduction
As mentioned above, the digital signal processing circuit consists of an up/down counter, a ZC counter and a
comparator. These three parts are key to implement digital frequency reduction with decreasing load. In
addition, a ringing suppression time controller is implemented to avoid mis-triggering by the high frequency
oscillation when the output voltage is very low under conditions such as soft start period or output short
circuit. Functionality of these parts is described as in the following.
3.3.1.1 Minimum ZC Count Determination
To reduce the switching frequency difference between low and high line, minimum ZC count determination is
implemented. Minimum ZC count is set to 1 if VIN less than VVIN_REF which represents for low line. For high line,
minimum ZC count is set to 3 after VIN higher than VVIN_REF. There is also a hysteresis VVIN_REF with certain blanking
time tVIN_REF for stable AC line selection between low and high line.
Data Sheet 9 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
3.3.1.2 Up/down counter
The up/down counter stores the number of the zero crossing where the main power switch is switched on after
demagnetization of the transformer. This value is fixed according to the feedback voltage, VFB, which contains
information about the output power. Indeed, in a typical peak current mode control, a high output power
results in a high feedback voltage, and a low output power leads to a low regulation voltage. Hence, according
to VFB, the value in the up/down counter is changed to vary the power MOSFET off-time according to the output
power. In the following, the variation of the up/down counter value according to the feedback voltage is
explained.
The feedback voltage VFB is internally compared with three threshold voltages VFB_LHC, VFB_HLC and VFB_R at each
clock period of 48 ms. The up/down counter counts then upward, keep unchanged or count downward, as
shown in Table 3.
Table 3 Operation of up/down counter
VFB
up/down counter action
Always lower than VFB_LHC
Count upwards till n=8/101
Once higher than VF_LHC, but always lower than VFB_HLC
Stop counting, no value changing
Once higher than VFB_HLC, but always lower than VFB_R
Count downwards till n=1/32
Once higher than VFB_R
Set up/down counter to n=1/32
The number of zero crossing is limited and therefore, the counter varies among 1 to 8 (for low line) 3 to 10 (for
high line) and any attempt beyond this range is ignored. When VFB exceeds VFB_R voltage, the up/down counter is
reset to 1 (low line) and 3 (high line) in order to allow the system to react rapidly to a sudden load increase. The
up/down counter value is also reset to 1 (low line) and 3 (high line) at the start-up time, to ensure an efficient
maximum load start up. Figure 6 shows some examples on how up/down counter is changed according to the
feedback voltage over time.
The use of two different thresholds VFB_LHC and VFB_HLC to count upward or downward is to prevent frequency
jittering when the feedback voltage is close to the threshold point.
1Case 3
Case 2
Case 1
Up/down
counter
n
n+1
n+2
n+3
n+3
n+3
n+2
n+1
n
5 6 7 8 8 8 7 6 5
1
1
2 3 4 5 5 5 4 3 2
8 8 8 8 8 8 7 6 5
t
t
VFB
VFB,R1
VFB,HLC
VFB,LHC
clock T=48ms
1
3Case 3
Case 2
Case 1
Up/down
counter
n
n+1
n+2
n+3
n+3
n+3
n+2
n+1
n
6 7 8 9 9 9 8 7 6
3
3
4 5 6 7 7 7 6 5 4
10 10 10 10 10 10 9 8 7
t
t
VFB
VFB,R3
VFB,HLC
VFB,LHC
clock T=48ms
3
low line High line
Figure 6 Up/down counter operation
1
n=8 (for low line) and n=10 (for high line)
2
n=1 (for low line) and n=3 (for high line)
Data Sheet 10 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
3.3.1.3 Zero crossing (ZC counter)
In the system, the voltage from the auxiliary winding is applied to the ZCD pin through a RC network, which
provides a time delay to the voltage from the auxiliary winding. Internally this pin is connected to a clamping
network, a zero-crossing detector, an output overvoltage detector and a ringing suppression time controller.
During on-state of the power switch a negative voltage applies to the ZCD pin. Through the internal clamping
network, the voltage at the pin is clamped to certain level.
The ZC counter has a minimum value of 1 (for low line) or 3 (for high line) and maximum value of 8 (for low line)
or 10 (for high line). After the internal high voltage CoolMOS™ is turned off, every time when the falling voltage
ramp of on SOURCE pin crosses the VZCD_CT threshold, a zero crossing is detected and ZC counter will increase by
1. It is reset every time after the DRIVER output is changed to high.
The voltage VZCD is also used for the output over voltage protection. Once the voltage at this pin is higher than
the threshold VZCD_OVP during off time of the main switch for 10 consecutive pulses, the IC enters output over
voltage protection mode.
To achieve the switch on at voltage valley, the voltage from the auxiliary winding is fed to a time delay network
(the RC network consists of RZC and CZC as shown in Figure 1) before it is applied to the zero-crossing detector
through the ZCD pin. The needed time delay to the main oscillation signal Δt should be approximately one
fourth of the oscillation period, TOSC (by transformer primary inductor and drain-source capacitor) minus the
propagation delay from the detected zero-crossing to the switch-on of the main switch tdelay, theoretically:
 

(2)
This time delay should be matched by adjusting the time constant of the RC network which is calculated as:
  
 
(3)
3.3.2 Ringing suppression time
After CoolMOS™ is turned off, there will be some oscillation on VDS, which will also appear on VZCD. To avoid mis-
triggering by such oscillations to turn on the CoolMOS™, a ringing suppression timer is implemented. This
suppression time is depended on the voltage VZCD. If the voltage VZCD is lower than the threshold VZCD_RS, a longer
preset time tZCD_RS2 is applied. However, if the voltage VZCD is higher than the threshold, a shorter time tZCD_RS1 is
set.
3.3.2.1 Switch on determination
After the gate drive goes to low, it cannot be changed to high during ring suppression time.
After ring suppression time, the gate drive can be turned on when the ZC counter value is higher or equal to
up/down counter value.
However, it is also possible that the oscillation between primary inductor and drain-source capacitor damps
very fast and IC cannot detect enough zero crossings and ZC counter value will not be high enough to turn on
the gate drive. In this case, a maximum off time is implemented. After gate drive has been remained off for the
period of TOffMax, the gate drive will be turned on again regardless of the counter values and VZCD. This function
can effectively prevent the switching frequency from going lower than 20 kHz. Otherwise it will cause audible
noise during start up.
Data Sheet 11 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
3.3.3 Switch off determination
In the converter system, the primary current is sensed by an external shunt resistor, which is connected
between the internal low side MOSFET and the common ground. The sensed voltage across the shunt resistor
VCS is applied to an internal current measurement unit, and its output voltage V1 is compared with the
regulation voltage VFB. Once the voltage V1 exceeds the voltage VFB, the output flip-flop is reset. As a result, the
main power switch is switched off. The relationship between the V1 and the VCS is described by (see Figure 3):



(4)
To avoid mis-triggering caused by the voltage spike across the shunt resistor at the turn on of the main power
switch, a leading edge blanking time, tLEB, is applied to the output of the comparator. In other words, once the
gate drive is turned on, the minimum on time of the gate drive is the leading edge blanking time.
In addition, there is a maximum on time, tOnMax, limitation implemented in the IC. Once the gate drive has been
in high state longer than the maximum on time, it will be turned off to prevent the switching frequency from
going too low because of long on time.
3.3.4 Modulated gate drive
The drive-stage is optimized for EMI consideration. The switch on speed is slowed down before it reaches the
CoolMOSTM turn on threshold. That is a slope control of the rising edge at the output of driver (see Figure 7).
Thus the leading switch spike during turn on is minimized.
t (ns)
5V
typ. t = 117ns
VGATE (V)
VGATE_HIGH
Figure 7 Gate rising waveform
3.4 Current limitation
There is a cycle by cycle current limitation realized by the current limit comparator to provide over-current
detection. The source current of the CoolMOS™ is sensed via a sense resistor RCS. By means of RCS the source
current is transformed to a sense voltage VCS which is fed into the pin CS. If the voltage VCS exceeds an internal
voltage limit, adjusted according to the Line voltage, the comparator immediately turns off the gate drive.
To prevent the Current Limitation process from distortions caused by leading edge spikes, a Leading Edge
Blanking time (tLEB) is integrated in the current sensing path.
When the main bus voltage increases, the switch on time becomes shorter and therefore the operating
frequency is also increased. As a result, for a constant primary current limit, the maximum possible output
power is increased which is beyond the converter design limit.
To avoid such a situation, both the internal peak current limit circuit (VCS) and the ZC count varies with the bus
voltage according to Figure 8.
Data Sheet 12 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
VCS (V)
VVIN (V)
0.83
0.9
VCS_N, 1
1.29 VVIN_REF
Starting ZC = 1 Starting ZC = 3
Figure 8 Variation of the VCS limit voltage according to the VIN voltage
3.5 Active Burst Mode with selectable power level
At light load condition, the IC enters Active Burst Mode operation to minimize the power consumption. Details
about Active Burst Mode operation are explained in the following paragraphs.
The burst mode entry level can be selected by changing the different resistor RSel at FB pin. There are 2 levels to
be selected with different resistor which are targeted for low range of active burst mode power (Level 1) and
high range of active burst mode power (Level 2). The following table shows the control logic for the entry and
exit level with the FB voltage.
Table 4 Operation of the up/down counter
Level
VFB
VCS
Entry level
Exit level
VFB_EBLX
VFB_LB
1
VFB > VREF_B
VCS_BL1 = 0.31 V
0.90 V
2.75 V
2
VFB < VREF_B
VCS_BL2 = 0.35 V
1.05 V
2.75 V
During IC first startup, the internal RefGOOD signal is logic low when VCC < 4 V. It will reset the Burst Mode level
Detection latch. When the Burst Mode Level Detection latch is low and IC is in OFF state, the FB resistor is
isolated from the FB pin and a current source Isel is turned on instead.
From Vcc=4 V to Vcc on threshold, the FB pin will start to charge to a voltage level associated with RSel resistor.
When Vcc reaches Vcc on threshold, the FB voltage is sensed. The burst mode thresholds are then chosen
according to the FB voltage level. The Burst Mode Level Detection latch is then set to high. Once the detection
latch is set high, any change of the FB level will not change the threshold level. When Vcc reaches Vcc on
threshold, a timer of 2 µs is started. After the 2 µs timer ends, the current source is turned off while the FB
resistor is connected to FB pin (see Figure 9).
Data Sheet 13 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
FB
Selectio n
Lo gic
Vdd
VCS_BLx
VFB _E BL x
Isel
Refgood
UVLO
Con trol unit
S1
S2
2μs
delay
R
S
Bu rst mo de
detection latch
RSel
Compare
logic
VREF_B
RFB
Figure 9 Burst mode detect and adjust
3.5.1 Entering Active Burst Mode Operation
For determination of entering Active Burst Mode operation, three conditions apply:
the feedback voltage is lower than the threshold of VFB_EBLX
the up/down counter is 8 for low line and 10 for high line and
a certain blanking time tFB_BEB (20 ms).
Once all of these conditions are fulfilled, the Active Burst Mode flip-flop is set and the controller enters Active
Burst Mode operation. This multi-condition determination for entering Active Burst Mode operation prevents
mis-triggering of entering Active Burst Mode operation, so that the controller enters Active Burst Mode
operation only when the output power is really low during the preset blanking time.
3.5.2 During Active Burst Mode Operation
After entering the Active Burst Mode the feedback voltage rises as VO starts to decrease due to the inactive PWM
section. One comparator observes the feedback signal if the voltage level VFB_BOn is exceeded. In that case the
internal circuit is again activated by the internal bias to start with switching.
Turn-on of the power MOSFET is triggered by ZC counter with a fixed value of 8 ZC for low line and 10 ZC for
high line. Turn-off is resulted if the voltage across the shunt resistor at CS pin hits the threshold VCS_BLX.
If the output load is still low, the feedback signal decreases as the PWM section is operating. When feedback
signal reaches the low threshold VFB_BOff , the internal bias is reset again and the PWM section is disabled until
next time regulation signal increases beyond the VFB_BOn threshold. In Active Burst Mode, the feedback signal is
changing like a saw tooth between VFB_BOff and VFB_BOn (see Figure 10).
3.5.3 Leaving Active Burst Mode Operation
The feedback voltage immediately increases if there is a high load jump. This is observed by a comparator. As
the current limit is VCS_BLX (31% or 35%) during Active Burst Mode, a certain load is needed so that feedback
voltage can exceed VFB_LB. After leaving active burst mode, maximum current VCS_N (100%) can now be provided
to stabilize output voltage. In addition, the up/down counter will be set to 1 (low line) or 3 (high line)
immediately after leaving Active Burst Mode. This is helpful to decrease the output voltage undershoot.
Data Sheet 14 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
VFB_EBx
VFB_BOn
VFB_LB
VFB
t
VCS_BLx
VCS_N
VCS
VVCC_OFF
VVCC t
t
VO
t
VFB_BOff
Time to 8th/10th ZC and
Blanking time (tFB_BEB)
Current limit level during
Active Burst Mode
Leaving Active
Burst Mode
Entering Active
Burst Mode
Max. Ripple < 1%
Figure 10 Signals in Active Burst Mode
Data Sheet 15 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
3.6 Protection Functions
The ICE5QRxxxxAx provides numerous protection functions which considerably improve the power supply
system robustness, safety and reliability. The following table summarizes these protection functions. There are
3 different kinds of protection mode; non switch auto restart, auto restart and odd skip auto restart. The details
can refer to the Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13.
Table 5 Protection functions
Protection Functions
Normal Mode
Burst Mode
Protection Mode
Burst ON
Burst OFF
Line Over Voltage
Non switch Auto Restart
Brownout
Non switch Auto Restart
VCC Over Voltage
NA1
Odd skip Auto Restart
VCC Under Voltage
Auto Restart
Over Load
NA1
NA1
Odd skip Auto Restart
Output Over Voltage
NA1
Odd skip Auto Restart
Over Temperature
Non switch Auto Restart
CS Short to GND
NA1
Odd skip Auto Restart
The AC Line Over Voltage Protection is detected by sensing bus capacitor voltage through VIN pin via 2 potential
divider resistors, Rl1 and Rl2 (see Figure 1). Once VVIN voltage is higher than the line over voltage threshold VVIN_LOVP, the
controller enters Line Over Voltage Protection and it releases the protection mode after VVIN is lower than VVIN_LOVP.
The Brownout protection is observed by VIN pin similar to line over voltage Protection method with a different
voltage threshold level. When VVIN voltage is lower than the brownout threshold (VVIN_BO), the controller enters
Brownout Protection and it releases the protection mode after VVIN higher than brownin threshold (VVIN_BI).
During operation, the VCC voltage is continuously monitored. In case of a VCC Under Voltage or Over Voltage,
the IC is reset and the main power switch is then kept off. After the VCC voltage falls below the threshold VVCC_OFF,
the new start up sequence is activated. The VCC capacitor is then charged up. Once the voltage exceeds the
threshold VVCC_ON, the IC begins to operate with a new soft-start.
In case of open control loop or output Over Load, the feedback voltage will be pulled up and exceed VFB_OLP.
After a blanking time of tFB_OLP_B, the IC enters auto restart mode. The blanking time here enables the converter
to provide a peak power in case the increase in VFB is due to a sudden load increase.
During off-time of the power MOSFET, the voltage at the ZCD pin is monitored for Output Over Voltage
detection. If the voltage is higher than the preset threshold VZCD_OVP for 10 consecutive pulses, the IC enters
Output Over Voltage Protection.
If the junction temperature of controller chip exceeds Tjcon_OTP, the IC enters into Over Temperature protection
(OTP) auto restart mode. The controller implements with a 40 °C hysteresis. In another word, the controller/IC can
only resume from OTP if its junction temperature drops 40 °C from OTP trigger point. Please be noted that the
separated CoolMOSTM chip may have different temperature (mostly higher) from the controller chip.
If the voltage at the current sense pin is shorted and lower than the preset threshold VCS_STG with certain
blanking time tCS_STG_B for 3 consecutive pulses during on-time of the power MOSFET, the IC enters CS Short to
GND Protection.
1
Not Applicable
Data Sheet 16 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
There is also a maximum on time limitation implemented inside the ICE5QRxxxxAx. Once the gate voltage is
high and longer than tOnMax, the switch is turned off immediately.
VCC_OFF
t
VCS
t
VVCC
No switching
Fault
detected
Fault released
t
Switching start at the
following restart cycle
VCC_ON
Start up and detect at
every charging cycle
Figure 11 Non switch Auto Restart Mode
VCC_OFF
t
VCS
t
VVCC
Fault
detected
Fault released
t
Switching start at the
following restart cycle
VCC_ON
Start up and detect at every
charging cycle
Figure 12 Auto Restart Mode
Data Sheet 17 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
VCC_OFF
t
VCS
t
VVCC
Fault
detected
Fault released
t
Switching start at the
following even restart
cycle
VCC_ON
Start up and detect at
every even charging
cycle
No detect No detect
Figure 13 Odd skip Auto Restart Mode
Data Sheet 18 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
4 Electrical Characteristics
Attention: All voltages are measured with respect to ground (Pin 8 for DIP-7 and Pin12 for DSO-12). The voltage
levels are valid if other ratings are not violated.
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Attention: Stresses above the maximum values listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure
to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Maximum
ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding only one of these values may cause irreversible damage to the
integrated circuit. System design needs to ensure not to exceed the maximum limit.
Table 6 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Max.
Drain Source Voltage
ICE5QRxx70Ax
VDS
700
-
V
Tj = 25 °C
Drain Source Voltage
ICE5QRxx80Ax
VDS
800
-
V
Tj = 25 °C
Pulse drain current
ICE5QR4770AZ1
ICE5QR4780AZ1
ICE5QR2270AZ2
ICE5QR2280AZ2
ICE5QR1070AZ2
ICE5QR0680AZ2
ICE5QR4770AG1
ICE5QR1680AG2
ICE5QR0680AG2
ID_Pulse
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2.2
2.6
5.8
5.8
5.8
5.8
2.2
5.8
5.8
A
TC = 25 °C
Avalanche energy, repetitive
ICE5QR4770AZ
ICE5QR4780AZ
ICE5QR2270AZ
ICE5QR2280AZ
ICE5QR1070AZ
ICE5QR0680AZ
ICE5QR4770AG
ICE5QR1680AG
ICE5QR0680AG
EAR
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.02
0.02
0.07
0.05
0.06
0.22
0.02
0.07
0.22
mJ
ID=0.14 A, VDD=50 V
ID=0.2 A, VDD=50 V
ID=0.4 A, VDD=50 V
ID=0.4 A, VDD=50 V
ID=0.38 A, VDD=50 V
ID=1.8 A, VDD=50 V
ID=0.14 A, VDD=50 V
ID=0.6 A, VDD=50 V
ID=1.8 A, VDD=50 V
1
Pulse width tP limited by Tj,Max
2
Pulse width tP=20 µs and limited by Tj,Max
Data Sheet 19 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Avalanche current, repetitive
ICE5QR4770AZ
ICE5QR4780AZ
ICE5QR2270AZ
ICE5QR2280AZ
ICE5QR1070AZ
ICE5QR0680AZ
ICE5QR4770AG
ICE5QR1680AG
ICE5QR0680AG
IAR
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.14
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.82
1.8
0.14
0.6
1.8
A
VCC Supply Voltage
VCC
-0.3
27.0
V
FB Voltage
VFB
-0.3
3.6
V
ZCD Voltage
VZCD
-0.3
27
V
CS Voltage
VCS
-0.3
3.6
V
VIN Voltage
VIN
-0.3
3.6
V
Maximum DC current on any pin
except DRAIN & CS pins
-10.0
10.0
mA
ESD robustness HBM
VESD_HBM
-
2000
V
According to
EIA/JESD22
ESD robustness CDM
VESD_CDM
-
500
V
Junction temperature range
TJ
-40
150
°C
Controller & CoolMOS
Storage Temperature
TSTORE
-55
150
°C
Thermal Resistance (Junction-
Ambient)
ICE5QR4770AZ
ICE5QR4780AZ
ICE5QR2270AZ
ICE5QR2280AZ
ICE5QR1070AZ
ICE5QR0680AZ
ICE5QR4770AG
ICE5QR1680AG
ICE5QR0680AG
RthJA
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
106
107
103
104
100
100
104
95
94
K/W
Setup according to the
JESD51 standard and
using minimum drain
pin copper area in a 2
oz copper single sided
PCB
Data Sheet 20 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
4.2 Operating Range
Note : Within the operating range the IC operates as described in the functional description.
Table 7 Operating Range
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Remark
Min.
Max.
VCC Supply Voltage
VVCC
VVCC_OFF
VVCC_OVP
Junction Temperature of controller
TjCon_op
-40
TjCon_OTP
˚C
Max value limited due
to OTP of controller
chip
Junction Temperature of CoolMOS
TjCoolMOS_op
-40
150
˚C
4.3 Operating Conditions
Note: The electrical characteristics involve the spread of values within the specified supply voltage and junction
temperature range TJ from 40 °C to 125 °C. Typical values represent the median values, which are related to 25°C.
If not otherwise stated, a supply voltage of VCC = 18 V is assumed.
Table 8 Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC Charge Current
IVCC_Charge1
-0.35
-0.2
0.09
mA
VVCC=0V, RStartUp=50MΩ
and VDRAIN=90V
IVCC_Charge2
-
-3.2
-
mA
VVCC=3V, RStartUp=50MΩ
and VDRAIN=90V
IVCC_Charge3
-5
-3
-1
mA
VVCC=15V, RStartUp=50MΩ
and VDRAIN=90V
Current Consumption, Startup
Current
IVCC_Startup
-
0.19
-
mA
VVCC=15V
Current Consumption, Normal
IVCC_Normal
-
0.9
-
mA
IFB=0A (No gate
switching)
Current Consumption, Auto Restart
IVCC_AR
-
320
-
µA
Current Consumption, Burst Mode
IVCC_Burst Mode
-
0.5
-
mA
VFB=1.8V
VCC Turn-on Threshold Voltage
VVCC_ON
15.3
16
16.5
V
VCC Turn-off Threshold Voltage
VVCC_OFF
9.5
10
10.5
V
VCC Short Circuit Protection
VVCC_SCP
-
1.1
1.9
V
VCC Turn-off blanking
tVCC_OFF_B
-
50
-
µs
Data Sheet 21 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
4.4 Internal Voltage Reference
Table 9 Internal Voltage Reference
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Internal Reference Voltage
VREF
3.2
3.3
3.39
V
Measured at pin FB
IFB=0
4.5 PWM Section
Table 10 PWM Section
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Feedback Pull-Up Resistor
RFB
11
15
20
k
PWM-OP Gain
GPWM
1.95
2.05
2.15
-
Offset for Voltage Ramp
VPWM
0.42
0.5
0.58
V
Maximum on time in normal operation
tOnMax
20
35
60
µs
Maximum off time in normal operation
tOffMax
24
42.5
71
µs
4.6 Current Sense
Table 11 Current Sense
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Peak current limitation in normal
operation
VCS_N
0.94
1.00
1.06
V
Leading Edge Blanking time
tCS_LEB
118
220
462
ns
Peak Current Limitation in Active
Burst Mode Level 1
VCS_BL1
0.26
0.31
0.36
V
Peak Current Limitation in Active
Burst Mode Level 2
VCS_BL2
0.3
0.35
0.4
V
Data Sheet 22 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
4.7 Soft Start
Table 12 Soft Start
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Soft-Start time
tSS
8.5
12
-
ms
Soft-start time step
tSS_S1
-
3
-
ms
Internal regulation voltage at first
step
VSS11
-
0.30
-
V
CS peak voltage
Internal regulation voltage step at
soft start
VSS_S1
-
0.15
-
V
CS peak voltage
4.8 Digital Zero Crossing
Table 13 Digital Zero Crossing
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Zero crossing threshold voltage
VZCD_CT
60
100
150
mV
Zero crossing Ringing suppression
threshold
VZCD_RS
-
0.45
-
V
Minimum ringing suppression time
tZCD_RS1
1.5
2.5
4.1
µs
VZCD > VZCD,RS
Maximum ringing suppression time
tZCD_RS2
-
25.00
-
µs
VZCD < VZCD,RS
Threshold to reset Up/Down
Counter
VFB_R
-
2.80
-
V
Threshold for downward counting
VFB_HLC
-
2.05
-
V
Threshold for upward counting
VFB_LHC
-
1.55
-
V
Counter Time
tCOUNT
-
48
-
ms
ZCD resistance
RZCD
2.5
3.0
3.5
k
Internal resistor at
ZCD pin
VIN voltage threshold for line
selection
VVIN_REF
1.48
1.52
1.58
V
Blanking time for VIN voltage
threshold for line selection
tVIN_REF
-
16.00
-
ms
1
The parameter is not subjected to production test - verified by design/characterization
Data Sheet 23 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
4.9 Active Burst Mode
Table 14 Active Burst Mode
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Charging current to select burst
mode
Isel
2.1
3
3.9
µA
Burst mode selection reference
voltage
VREF_B
2.65
2.75
2.85
V
Feedback voltage for entering
Active Burst Mode for level 1
VFB_EBL1
0.86
0.90
0.94
V
Feedback voltage for entering
Active Burst Mode for level 2
VFB_EBL2
1.0
1.05
1.1
V
Blanking time for entering Active
Burst Mode
tFB_BEB
-
20
-
ms
Feedback voltage for leaving Active
Burst Mode
VFB_LB
2.65
2.75
2.85
V
Feedback voltage for burst-on
VFB_BOn
2.3
2.40
2.5
V
Feedback voltage for burst-off
VFB_BOff
1.9
2.00
2.1
V
4.10 Line Over Voltage Protection
Table 15 Line OVP
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Line Over Voltage threshold
VVIN_LOVP
2.8
2.9
3.0
V
Line Over Voltage Blanking
tVIN_LOVP_B
-
250
-
µs
4.11 Brownout Protection
Table 16 Brownout Protection
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
BrownIn threshold
VVIN_BI
0.63
0.66
0.69
V
BrownIn Blanking
tVIN_BI_B
-
250
-
µs
BrownOut threshold
VVIN_BO
0.37
0.40
0.43
V
BrownOut Blanking
tVIN_BO_B
-
250
-
µs
Data Sheet 24 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
4.12 VCC Over Voltage Protection
Table 17 Vcc Over Voltage Protection
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC Over Voltage threshold
VVCC_OVP
24
25.50
27
V
VCC Over Voltage blanking
tVCC_OVP_B
-
50.00
-
µs
4.13 Over Load Protection
Table 18 Overload Protection
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Over Load Detection threshold for
OLP protection at FB pin
VFB_OLP
2.65
2.75
2.85
V
Over Load Protection Blanking
Time
tFB_OLP_B
-
30
-
ms
4.14 Output Over Voltage Protection
Table 19 Output OVP
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Output Over Voltage threshold
VZCD_OVP
1.9
2.0
2.1
V
Output Over Voltage Blanking
Pulse
PZCD_OVP_B
-
10
-
pulse
Consecutive Pulse
4.15 Thermal Protection
Table 20 Thermal Protection
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Over temperature protection1
Tjcon_OTP
129
140
150
°C
Junction temperature
of the controller chip
(not the CoolMOS™
chip)
Over temperature Hysteresis
TjHYS_OTP
-
40
-
°C
Over temperature Blanking Time
tjcon_OTP_B
-
50
-
µs
1
The parameter is not subjected to production test - verified by design/characterization
Data Sheet 25 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
4.16 CS Short to GND Protection
Table 21 CS Short to GND Protection
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
CS Short to Gnd Protection
VCS_STG
0.06
0.10
0.15
V
CS Short to Gnd Consecutive
Trigger
PCS_STG
-
3
-
cycle
CS Short to Gnd Sample period
tCS_STG_SAM
2.3
5
-
µs
Data Sheet 26 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
4.17 CoolMOS™ Section
Table 22 ICE5QRxxxxAx
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit
Note / Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Drain Source Breakdown Voltage
ICE5QRxx70Ax
ICE5QRxx80Ax
V(BR)DSS
700
800
-
-
-
-
V
Tj = 25°C
Drain Source On-Resistance
(inclusive of low side MOSFET)
RDSon
ICE5QR4770AZ
-
-
4.73
8.73
5.18
-
Tj = 25°C
Tj=125°C1, ID =0.4A
ICE5QR4780AZ
-
-
4.13
8.69
4.85
-
Tj = 25°C
Tj=125°C1, ID =0.4A
ICE5QR2270AZ
-
-
2.13
4.31
2.33
-
Tj = 25°C
Tj=125°C1, ID =1A
ICE5QR2280AZ
-
-
2.13
4.31
2.35
-
Tj = 25°C
Tj=125°C1, ID =1A
ICE5QR1070AZ
-
-
1.15
1.85
1.25
Tj = 25°C
Tj=125°C1, ID =1.1A
ICE5QR0680AZ
-
-
0.71
1.27
0.80
-
Tj = 25°C
Tj=125°C1, ID =2A
ICE5QR4770AG
-
-
4.73
8.73
5.18
-
Tj = 25°C
Tj=125°C1, ID =0.4A
ICE5QR1680AG
-
-
1.53
3.01
1.75
-
Tj = 25°C
Tj=125°C1, ID =1.4A
ICE5QR0680AG
-
-
0.71
1.27
0.80
-
Tj = 25°C
Tj=125°C1, ID =2A
Effective output capacitance, energy
related1
Co(er)
pF
ICE5QR4770AZ
-
3.4
-
VGS=0V,VDS=0~480V
ICE5QR4780AZ
-
3
-
VGS=0V,VDS=0~500V
ICE5QR2270AZ
-
10
-
VGS=0V,VDS=0~480V
ICE5QR2280AZ
-
7
-
VGS=0V,VDS=0~500V
ICE5QR1070AZ
-
13
-
VGS=0V,VDS=0~400V
ICE5QR0680AZ
-
24
-
VGS=0V,VDS=0~500V
ICE5QR4770AG
-
3.4
-
VGS=0V,VDS=0~480V
ICE5QR1680AG
-
8
-
VGS=0V,VDS=0~500V
1
The parameter is not subjected to production test - verified by design/characterization
Data Sheet 27 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
ICE5QR0680AG
-
24
-
VGS=0V,VDS=0~500V
Rise Time1
trise
-
30
-
ns
Fall Time2
tfall
-
30
-
ns
1
Measured in a Typical Flyback Converter Application
Data Sheet 28 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
5 CoolMOS™ Performance Characteristics
Figure 14 Safe Operating Area (SOA) curve for ICE5QR4770AZ
Figure 15 Safe Operating Area (SOA) curve for ICE5QR4780AZ
Data Sheet 29 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 16 Safe Operating Area (SOA) curve for ICE5QR2270AZ
Figure 17 Safe Operating Area (SOA) curve for ICE5QR2280AZ
Data Sheet 30 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 18 Safe Operating Area (SOA) curve for ICE5QR1070AZ
Figure 19 Safe Operating Area (SOA) curve for ICE5QR0680AZ
Data Sheet 31 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 20 Safe Operating Area (SOA) curve for ICE5QR4770AG
Figure 21 Safe Operating Area (SOA) curve for ICE5QR1680AG
Data Sheet 32 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 22 Safe Operating Area (SOA) curve for ICE5QR0680AG
Figure 23 Power dissipation of ICE5QR4770AZ, DIP-7 package; Ptot=f(Ta), (Maximum ratings as given in
section 4.1 must not be exceeded)
Data Sheet 33 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 24 Power dissipation of ICE5QR4780AZ, DIP-7 package; Ptot=f(Ta), (Maximum ratings as given in
section 4.1 must not be exceeded)
Figure 25 Power dissipation of ICE5QR2270AZ, DIP-7 package; Ptot=f(Ta), (Maximum ratings as given in
section 4.1 must not be exceeded)
Data Sheet 34 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 26 Power dissipation of ICE5QR2280AZ, DIP-7 package; Ptot=f(Ta), (Maximum ratings as given in
section 4.1 must not be exceeded)
Figure 27 Power dissipation of ICE5QR1070AZ, DIP-7 package; Ptot=f(Ta), (Maximum ratings as given in
section 4.1 must not be exceeded)
Data Sheet 35 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 28 Power dissipation of ICE5QR0680AZ, DIP-7 package; Ptot=f(Ta), (Maximum ratings as given in
section 4.1 must not be exceeded)
Figure 29 Power dissipation of ICE5QR4770AG, DSO-12 package; Ptot=f(Ta), (Maximum ratings as given in
section 4.1 must not be exceeded)
Data Sheet 36 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 30 Power dissipation of ICE5QR1680AG, DSO-12 package; Ptot=f(Ta), (Maximum ratings as given in
section 4.1 must not be exceeded)
Figure 31 Power dissipation of ICE5QR0680AG, DSO-12 package; Ptot=f(Ta), (Maximum ratings as given in
section 4.1 must not be exceeded)
Data Sheet 37 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 32 Drain-source breakdown voltage ICE5QRxx70Ax; VBR(DSS)=f(TJ), ID=1 mA
Figure 33 Drain-source breakdown voltage ICE5QRxx80Ax; VBR(DSS)=f(TJ), ID=1 mA
620
640
660
680
700
720
740
760
780
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
VBR(DSS) [V]
TJC]
Data Sheet 38 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 34 Typical CoolMOS capacitances of ICE5QR4770Ax (C=f(VDS);VGS=0 V; f=1 MHz)
Figure 35 Typical CoolMOS capacitances of ICE5QR4780AZ (C=f(VDS);VGS=0 V; f=250 kHz)
Data Sheet 39 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 36 Typical CoolMOS capacitances of ICE5QR2270AZ (C=f(VDS);VGS=0 V; f=1 MHz)
Figure 37 Typical CoolMOS capacitances of ICE5QR2280AZ (C=f(VDS);VGS=0 V; f=250 kHz)
Data Sheet 40 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 38 Typical CoolMOS capacitances of ICE5QR1070AZ (C=f(VDS);VGS=0 V; f=250 kHz)
Figure 39 Typical CoolMOS capacitances of ICE5QR0680Ax (C=f(VDS);VGS=0 V; f=250 kHz)
Data Sheet 41 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 40 Typical CoolMOS capacitances of ICE5QR1680AG(C=f(VDS);VGS=0 V; f=250 kHz)
Data Sheet 42 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
6 Output Power Curve
The calculated output power curves giving the typical output power versus ambient temperature are shown
below. The curves are derived based on a typical discontinuous mode flyback in an open frame design at
Ta=50°C, TJ=125°C (integrated high voltage MOSFET), using minimum drain pin copper area in a 2 oz copper
single sided PCB and steady state operation only (no design margins for abnormal operation modes are
included). The output power figure is for selection purpose only. The actual power can vary depending on
particular designs. In a power supply system, appropriate thermal design margins must be applied to make sure
that the maximum ratings given in section 4.1are respected at all times.
Figure 41 Output power curve of ICE5QR4770AZ, VIN=85~300 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Figure 42 Output power curve of ICE5QR4770AZ, VIN=220 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Data Sheet 43 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 43 Output power curve of ICE5QR4780AZ, VIN=85~300 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Figure 44 Output power curve of ICE5QR4780AZ, VIN=220 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Data Sheet 44 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 45 Output power curve of ICE5QR2270AZ, VIN=85~300 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Figure 46 Output power curve of ICE5QR2270AZ, VIN=220 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Data Sheet 45 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 47 Output power curve of ICE5QR2280AZ, VIN=85~300 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Figure 48 Output power curve of ICE5QR2280AZ, VIN=220 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Data Sheet 46 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 49 Output power curve of ICE5QR1070AZ, VIN=85~300 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Figure 50 Output power curve of ICE5QR1070AZ, VIN=220 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Data Sheet 47 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 51 Output power curve of ICE5QR0680AZ, VIN=85~300 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Figure 52 Output power curve of ICE5QR0680AZ, VIN=220 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Data Sheet 48 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 53 Output power curve of ICE5QR4770AG, VIN=85~300 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Figure 54 Output power curve of ICE5QR4770AG, VIN=220 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Data Sheet 49 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 55 Output power curve of ICE5QR1680AG, VIN=85~300 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Figure 56 Output power curve of ICE5QR1680AG, VIN=220 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Data Sheet 50 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 57 Output power curve of ICE5QR0680AG, VIN=85~300 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Figure 58 Output power curve of ICE5QR0680AG, VIN=220 VAC; POut=f(Ta)
Data Sheet 51 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
7 Outline Dimension
Figure 59 PG-DIP-7
Data Sheet 52 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Figure 60 PG-DSO-12
Data Sheet 53 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
8 Marking
Figure 61 Marking of DIP-7
Figure 62 Marking of DSO-12
Data Sheet 54 Revision 2.0
2017-07-04
Quasi-Resonant 700 V/800 V CoolSET™ - in DIP-7 and DSO-12 Package
Revision History
Major changes since the last revision
Page or Reference
Description of change
2, 18,19, 26~46
Addition of ICE5QR1070AZ
37
Update of 700V CoolSET Drain-source breakdown voltage as shown in Figure 32
reference to errata sheet #10157AERRA
Published by
Infineon Technologies AG
81726 München, Germany
© 2017 Infineon Technologies AG.
All Rights Reserved.
Do you have a question about this
document?
Email: erratum@infineon.com
Document reference
IMPORTANT NOTICE
The information given in this document shall in no
event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or
characteristics (“Beschaffenheitsgarantie”) .
With respect to any examples, hints or any typical
values stated herein and/or any information
regarding the application of the product, Infineon
Technologies hereby disclaims any and all
warranties and liabilities of any kind, including
without limitation warranties of non-infringement
of intellectual property rights of any third party.
In addition, any information given in this document
is subject to customer’s compliance with its
obligations stated in this document and any
applicable legal requirements, norms and
standards concerning customer’s products and any
use of the product of Infineon Technologies in
customer’s applications.
The data contained in this document is exclusively
intended for technically trained staff. It is the
responsibility of customer’s technical departments
to evaluate the suitability of the product for the
intended application and the completeness of the
product information given in this document with
respect to such application.
For further information on the product, technology,
delivery terms and conditions and prices please
contact your nearest Infineon Technologies office
(www.infineon.com).
WARNINGS
Due to technical requirements products may
contain dangerous substances. For information on
the types in question please contact your nearest
Infineon Technologies office.
Except as otherwise explicitly approved by Infineon
Technologies in a written document signed by
authorized representatives of Infineon
Technologies, Infineon Technologies’ products may
not be used in any applications where a failure of
the product or any consequences of the use thereof
can reasonably be expected to result in personal
injury.
Edition 2017-07-04
Trademarks of Infineon Technologies AG
AURIX™, C166™, CanPAK™, CIPOS™, CoolGaN™, CoolMOS™, CoolSET™, CoolSiC™, CORECONTROL™, CROSSAVE™, DAVE™, DI-POL™, DrBlade™, EasyPIM™,
EconoBRIDGE™, EconoDUAL™, EconoPACK™, EconoPIM™, EiceDRIVER™, eupec™, FCOS™, HITFET™, HybridPACK™, Infineon™, ISOFACE™, IsoPACK™,
i-Wafer™, MIPAQ™, ModSTACK™, my-d™, NovalithIC™, OmniTune™, OPTIGA™, OptiMOS™, ORIGA™, POWERCODE™, PRIMARION™, PrimePACK™,
PrimeSTACK™, PROFET™, PRO-SIL™, RASIC™, REAL3™, ReverSave™, SatRIC™, SIEGET™, SIPMOS™, SmartLEWIS™, SOLID FLASH™, SPOC™, TEMPFET™,
thinQ!™, TRENCHSTOP™, TriCore™.
Trademarks updated August 2015
Other Trademarks
All referenced product or service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
ifx1owners.