DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 1/18
LCD Module Technical Specification
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS
Table of Contents
1. General Specifications..................................................................................................................................2
2. Electrical Specifications...............................................................................................................................3
3. Optical Specifications...................................................................................................................................8
4. I/O Terminal....................................................................................................................................................10
5. Test...................................................................................................................................................................12
6. Appearance Standards...............................................................................................................................13
7. Code System of Production Lot...............................................................................................................16
8. Type Number..................................................................................................................................................16
9. Applying Precautions..................................................................................................................................16
10. Precautions Relating Product Handling................................................................................................17
11. Warranty........................................................................................................................................................18
Checked by (Design Engineering Div.)
Checked by (Quality Assurance Div.)
Approved by (Production Div.)
Prepared by (Production Div.)
Revision History
Rev. Date Page Comment
2Aug 2,2001 2,12 Change of Operating Temperature.( 0°C ~50°C0°C ~60°C)
72.7 Lighting Specifications
Change of Backlight’s Average Life.(25000hrs50000hrs)
83.1 LCD Driving Voltage
The driving voltage is changed along with the temperature
range change.(Ta=60°C Min.)
Type No.
Jan 20, 2000
OPTREX
First Edition
Final Revision
Aug 2,2001
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 2/18
1. General Specifications
Operating Temp. :min. 0°C ~max. 60°C
Storage Temp. :min. -20°C ~max. 60°C
Dot Pixels :320 (W) × 240 (H) dots
Dot Size :0.33 (W) × 0.33 (H) mm
Dot Pitch :0.36 (W) × 0.36 (H) mm
Viewing Area :120.0 (W) × 90.0 (H) mm
Outline Dimensions :167.1 (W) × 109.0* (H) × 11.0max.* (D) mm
*Without Connector
**Without CFL Cable
Weight :230g max.
LCD Type :NTD-15885
( STN / Blue-mode / Transmissive )
Viewing Angle :6:00
Data Transfer :4-bit parallel data transfer
Backlight :Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CFL) × 1
Additional Spec. :Electroplated Coating of Black-Zinc on Steel Holder Type
Drawings :Dimensional Outline UE-36988
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 3/18
2. Electrical Specifications
2.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings VSS=0V
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Max. Units
Supply Voltage
(Logic)
VCC-VSS --0.3 7.0 V
Supply Voltage
(LCD Drive)
VCC-VEE -035.0 V
Input Voltage VI--0.3 VCC+0.3 V
2.2. DC Characteristics Ta=25°C, VSS=0V
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Supply Voltage
(Logic)
VCC-VSS -4.5 -5.5 V
Supply Voltage
VCC-VEE -26.4 -30.0 V
(LCD Drive) VCC-VADJ Shown in 3.1 V
High Level
Input Voltage
VIH VCC=5.0V±10% 0.8×VCC -VCC V
Low Level
Input Voltage
VIL VCC=5.0V±10% 0-0.2×VCC V
Supply Current
ICC VCC-VSS=5.0V -5.5 15.0 mA
IEE VCC-VADJ=23.3V -5.0 10.0 mA
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 4/18
2.3. AC Characteristics VCC=5.0V±10%
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units
CP Frequency fCP -6.0 MHz
Clock Pulse Width
t
WC 50 -ns
Latch Pulse Width
t
WL 63 -ns
Data Setup Time
t
SETUP 30 -ns
Data Hold Time
t
HOLD 30 -ns
Clock Pulse Setup Time
t
CL 80 -ns
Clock Pulse Hold Time
t
LC 0-ns
Rise/Fall Time
t
r,
t
f-Note 1 ns
FLM Setup Time
t
FDS 100 -ns
FLM Hold Time
t
FDH 100 -ns
Note 1:The rise and fall times (tr, tf ) must satisfy the following relationships.
- tWC
tr, tf 50 ns
This module contains these capacitors. Please be careful about timing characteristics.
1
tr, tf
1000pF
1000pF
470pF
FLM
LP
VSS
M
2fCP
t
r
t
f
t
f
t
HOLD
t
SETUP
t
LC
t
CL
CP
LP
D0~D3
tWC
t
r
t
FDH
t
FDS
FLM
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 5/18
2.4. Timing Chart
2.5. Comparison of Display and Data
T=0.0556ms
typ.
240xT
(Reduction)
(Reduction)
LP
FLM
D3
D0
CP
LP
#1 DATA
SEGSEG SEGSEG SEGSEG SEGSEG
320316 84 320316 84
317~313~ 5~ 1~ 317~313~ 5~ 1~
FLM
SEG1 SEG320
#1
#240
D2D3
D0~D3
TOP VIEW
D0D1 D0D1
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 6/18
2.6. Power Supply ON/OFF Sequence
2.6.1. ON Sequence
2.6.2. OFF Sequence
Please maintain the above sequence when turning on and off the power supply of the
module.
If DISPOFF is supplied to the module while internal alternate signal for LCD driving (M) is
unstable, DC component will be supplied to the LCD panel. This may cause damage the
LCD module.
VCC
VSS
VEE
VSS
VSS
VCC
VSS
DISPOFF
VCC
VCC
VEE
0t
SIGNAL
0
t
SIGNAL
VCC
LEVEL
0t
VADJ
VADJ
VCC
VSS
VEE
VSS
VSS
VCC
VSS
DISPOFF
VCC
VCC
VEE
0t
SIGNAL
0
t
SIGNAL
VCC
LEVEL
0t
VADJ
VADJ
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 7/18
2.7. Lighting Specifications Ta=25°C
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units Notes
Lamp Voltage VL- - 340 -Vrms 1
Lamp Current IL-3.0 4.0 5.0 mArms 2
Starting Voltage VS-850 - - Vrms 3
Surface Luminance LIL=4.0mA -60 -cd/m24
Average Life TAL IL=4.0mA 50000 - - hrs 5
Brightne Ratio BIL=4.0mA 70 - - %
Note 1 :The voltage ( r.m.s. ) to maintain the electric discharge of the lamp. It is measured after
lighting for 3 minutes .
Note 2 :The current ( r.m.s. ) to flow through the lamp with the electric discharge. It is measured
after lighting for 3 minutes.
Note 3 :The voltage at starting the electric discharge when the voltage is increased gradually from
0V.
Note 4 :Surface Luminance is specified by the average of 9 luminance values measured at each
point shown above after 20 minutes power on with the all ON pattern adjusted to maximum
contrast and the dimming control of 100%. ( maximum brightness )
Note 5 : CFL Life is defined as time period that the actual luminance becomes 50% or lower of its
initial value.
The Average life time of CFL is defined as the time when half or more of the testing CFLs
have become less bright than 50% of the initial brightness at continuous operation.
Recommended Inverter : S-12561 ( Produced by ELEVAM )
CXA-L10L (DC 12.0V, Produced by TDK)
V
N
I
CFL Testing Circuit
L
F
C
VS
VL
IL
Measurement Points
P7
P4
P1
X=120
X=60
X=180
Y=260Y=160Y=60
P8
P5
P2
P9
P6
P3
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 8/18
3. Optical Specifications
3.1. LCD Driving Voltage
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Recommended Ta= 0°C- - 26.4 V
LCD Driving Voltage VCC-VADJ Ta=25°C21.7 23.3 24.9 V
Note 1 Ta=60°C20.0 - - V
Note 1 : Voltage (Applied actual waveform to LCD Module) for the best contrast. The range of
minimum and maximum shows tolerance of the operating voltage. The specified contrast
ratio and response time are not guaranteed over the entire range.
3.2. Optical Characteristics Ta=25°C, 1/240 Duty, 1/14 Bias, VOD=22.7V (Note 4), θ= 0°C, φ=-°
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Contrast Ratio Note 1 CR θ= 0°C , φ=-°-5-
Viewing Angle Shown in 3.3
Response Rise Note 2 TON - - 250 380 ms
Time Decay Note 3 TOFF - - 280 420 ms
Note 1 :Contrast ratio is definded as follows. (CR = LON / LOFF)
LON :Luminance of the ON segments
LOFF :Luminance of the OFF segments
Note 2 :The time that the luminance level reaches 90% of the saturation level from 0%
when ON signal is applied.
Note 3 :The time that the luminance level reaches 10% of the saturation level from
100% when OFF signal is applied.
Note 4 :Definition of Driving Voltage VOD
VOD=VCC-VADJ-VBE
Assuming that the typical driving waveforms shown below are applied to the LCD
Panel at 1/A Duty - 1/B Bias (A: Duty Number, B: Bias Number). Driving voltage
VOD is definded as the voltage VO-P when the contrast ratio (CR=LON / LOFF) is at its
maximum.
Vo-p
1 /fF
( B-2 ) ×Vo-p/B
1/( fF×A )
( OFF SIGNAL )
( ON SIGNAL )
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 9/18
3.3. Definition of Viewing Angle and Optimum Viewing Area
*Point shows the point where contrast ratio is measured. : θ= 0°, φ= -°
*Driving condition : 1/240 Duty, 1/14 Bias, VOD=22.7V, fF=75Hz
270°
0
°
90
°
180°
270°
θ
φ
135°
315°225°
45°
180°
90°
(φ = 0°)
φ
10
20
30
40
50
θ
*Area shows typ. CR2
3.4. System Block Diagram
Halogen bulb
Computer
Rotation Table ( θ,φ )
Temperature Chamber
LCD
Optical Fiber
Waveform Generator
Control Unit &
#1980A WB
Photometer φ
θ
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 10/18
4. I/O Terminal
4.1. Pin Assignment
CN1
No. Symbol Level Function
1. D0 H / L Display Data
2. D1 H / L Display Data
3. D2 H / L Display Data
4. D3 H / L Display Data
5. DISPOFF H / L H : Display on L : Display off (Pull up Resister)
6. FLM H / L First Line Marker
7. NC -Non-connection
8. LP HLData Latch Signal
9. CP HLClock Signal for Shifting Data
10. VCC -Power Supply for Logic
11. VSS -Power Supply (0V, GND)
12. VEE -Power Supply for LCD Drive
13. VADJ -Voltage Level for LCD Contrast Adjustment
14. FG -Frame Ground
CN2
No. Symbol Level Function
1CFL HOT -Power Supply for CFL (HOT)
2NC -Non-connection
3NC -Non-connection
4CFL GND -Power Supply for CFL (GND)
4.2. Example of Power Supply
It is recommended to apply a potentiometer for the contrast adjust due to the
tolerance of the driving voltage and its temperature dependence.
MODULE
VADJ
VCC
VEE
VSS VSS (0V)
VCC (+Voltage)
R1+R2+VR=10~
20
K
VEE (-Voltage)
R2
R1
VR
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 11/18
4.3. Block Diagram
CFL GND
CFL HOT
VEE
VADJ
VSS
VCC
D0~D3
CP
FLM
LP
DISPOFF
or equivalent
LC79430D
×
3
Row Driver
LC79401D × 4
Column Driver
L C D P
320
240
4
2
320 × 240 dots
M Circuit
To LSIBias Circuit
CFL Backlight
or equivalent
2
LP
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 12/18
5. Test
No change on display and in operation under the following test condition.
Conditions: Unless otherwise specified, tests will be conducted under the following condition.
Temperature: 20±5°C
Humidity : 65±5%RH
tests will be not conducted under functioning state.
No. Parameter Conditions Notes
1High Temperature Operating 60°C±2°C, 96hrs (operation state)
2Low Temperature Operating 0°C±2°C, 96hrs (operation state) 1
3High Temperature Storage 60°C±2°C, 96hrs 2
4Low Temperature Storage -20°C±2°C, 96hrs 1,2
5Damp Proof Test 40°C±2°C,90~95%RH, 96hrs 1,2
6Vibration Test Total fixed amplitude : 1.5mm 3
Vibration Frequency : 10~55Hz
One cycle 60 seconds to 3 directions of X, Y, Z for
each 15 minutes
7Shock Test To be measured after dropping from 60cm high on
the concrete surface in packing state.
Note 1 :No dew condensation to be observed.
Note 2 :The function test shall be conducted after 4 hours storage at the normal
Temperature and humidity after removed from the test chamber.
Note 3 :Vibration test will be conducted to the product itself without putting it in a container.
E
A
G
D
C
F
60cm
Concrete Surface
Dropping method corner dropping
E,F,G face : once
B,C,D edge : once
A corner : once
Face dropping
Edge dropping
B
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 13/18
6. Appearance Standards
6.1. Inspection conditions
The LCD shall be inspected under 40W white fluorescent light.
The distance between the eyes and the sample shall be more than 30cm.
All directions for inspecting the sample should be within 45°against perpendicular line.
6.2. Definition of applicable Zones
A Zone : Active display area
B Zone : Area from outside of "A Zone" to validity viewing area
C Zone : Rest parts
A Zone + B Zone = Validity viewing area
45
°
Y
X
A Zone
B Zone
C Zone
C Zone
X=122.0mm
Y=90.0mm
Bezel Flame
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 14/18
6.3. Standards
No. Parameter Criteria
1Black and (1) Round Shape
White Spots, Zone Acceptable Number
Foreign Substances Dimension (mm) A B C
D 0.1 * * *
0.1 < D 0.2 35*
0.2 < D 0.25 23*
0.25< D 0.3 01*
0.3 < D 00*
D = ( Long + Short ) / 2 * : Disregard
(2) Line Shape
Zone Acceptable Number
X (mm) Y (mm) A B C
-0.03 W * * *
2.0 L 0.05 W 33*
1.0 L 0.1 W 33*
-0.1 < W In the same way (1)
X : Length Y : Width * : Disregard
Total defects shall not exceed 5.
2Air Bubbles
(between glass Zone Acceptable Number
& polarizer) Dimension (mm) A B C
D 0.3 * * *
0.3 < D 0.4 3* *
0.4 < D 0.6 23*
0.6 < D 00*
* : Disregard
Total defects shall not exceed 3.
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 15/18
No. Parameter Criteria
3The Shape of Dot (1) Dot Shape (with Dent)
As per the sketch of left hand.
(2) Dot Shape (with Projection)
Should not be connected to next dot.
(3) Pin Hole
(X+Y) / 2 0.2mm
(Less than 0.1mm is no counted.)
(4) Deformation
(X+Y) / 2 0.2mm
Total acceptable number : 1/dot, 5/cell
(Defect number of (4) : 1pc.)
4Polarizer Scratches Not to be conspicuous defects.
5Polarizer Dirts If the stains are removed easily from LCDP surface, the module is not
defective.
6Complex Foreign Black spots, line shaped foreign substances or air bubbles between
Substance Defects glass & polarizer should be 5pcs maximum in total.
7Distance between D 0.2 : 20mm or more
Different Foreign 0.2 < D : 40mm or more
Substance Defects
0.15
X
X
Y
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 16/18
7. Code System of Production Lot
The production lot of module is specified as follows.
Factory Number (Numeral)
Factory Code (Alphabet)
Production Week (1~5)
Production Month (1~9, X, Y, Z)
Production Year (Lower 2 digits)
8. Type Number
The type number of module is specified on the back of module as follows.
DMF-50840 NB-FW-AKE-AS
Stamp or Seal
Etching or Printing
9. Applying Precautions
Please contact us when questions and/or new problems not specified in this specificationsarise.
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 17/18
10. Precautions Relating Product Handling
The Following precautions will guide you in handling our product correctly.
1) Liquid crystal display devices
1. The liquid crystal display device panel used in the liquid crystal display module is made of plate
glass. Avoid any strong mechanical shock. Should the glass break handle it with care.
2. The polarizer adhering to the surface of the LCD is made of a soft material.
Guard against scratching it.
2) Care of the liquid crystal display module against static electricity discharge.
1. When working with the module, be sure to ground your body and any electrical equipment you may
be using. We strongly recommend the use of anti static mats ( made of rubber ), to protect work
tables against the hazards of electrical shock.
2. Avoid the use of work clothing made of synthetic fibers. We recommend cotton clothing or other
conductivity-treated fibers.
3. Slowly and carefully remove the protective film from the LCD module, since this operation can
generate static electricity.
3) When the LCD module alone must be stored for long periods of time:
1. Protect the modules from high temperature and humidity.
2. Keep the modules out of direct sunlight or direct exposure to ultraviolet rays.
3. Protect the modules from excessive external forces.
4) Use the module with a power supply that is equipped with an overcurrent protector circuit, since the
module is not provided with this protective feature.
5) Do not ingest the LCD fluid itself should it leak out of a damaged LCD module.
Should hands or clothing come in contact with LCD fluid, wash immediately with soap.
6) Conductivity is not guaranteed for models that use metal holders where solder connections between
the metal holder and the PCB are not used. Please contact us to discuss appropriate ways to
assure conductivity.
7) For models which use CFL:
1. High voltage of 1000V or greater is applied to the CFL cable connector area.
Care should be taken not to touch connection areas to avoid burns.
2. Protect CFL cables from rubbing against the unit and thus causing the wire jacket to become worn.
3.The use of CFLs for extended periods of time at low temperatures will significantly shorten their
service life.
8) For models which use touch panels:
1.Do not stack up modules since they can be damaged by components on neighboring
modules.
2.Do not place heavy objects on top of the product. This could cause glass breakage.
9) For models which use COG,TAB,or COF:
1.The mechanical strength of the product is low since the IC chip faces out unprotected from the rear.
Be sure to protect the rear of the IC chip from external forces.
2.Given the fact that the rear of the IC chip is left exposed, in order to protect the unit from electrical
damage, avoid installation configurations in which the rear of the IC chip runs the risk of making
any electrical contact.
10) Models which use flexible cable, heat seal, or TAB:
1.In order to maintain reliability, do not touch or hold by the connector area.
DMF-50840NB-FW-AKE-AS (AS) No. 2001-0159 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 18/18
2.Avoid any bending, pulling, or other excessive force, which can result in broken
connections.
11. Warranty
This product has been manufactured to your company’s specifications as a part for use in your
company’s general electronic products. It is guaranteed to perform according to delivery specifications.
For any other use apart from general electronic equipment, we cannot take responsibility if the product
is used in medical devices, nuclear power control equipment, aerospace equipment, fire and security
systems, or any other applications in which there is a direct risk to human life and where extremely
high levels of reliability are required. If the product is to be used in any of the above applications, we
will need to enter into a separate product liability agreement.
1. We cannot accept responsibility for any defect, which may arise from additional manufacturing of
the product (including disassembly and reassembly), after product delivery.
2. We cannot accept responsibility for any defect, which may arise after the application of strong
external force to the product.
3. We cannot accept responsibility for any defect, which may arise due to the application of static
electricity after the product has passed your company’s acceptance inspection procedures.
4. When the product is in CFL models, CFL service life and brightness will vary according to the
performance of the inverter used, leaks, etc. We cannot accept responsibility for product
performance, reliability, or defect, which may arise.
5. We cannot accept responsibility for intellectual property of a third party, which may arise through
the application of our product to your assembly with exception to those issues relating directly to
the structure or method of manufacturing of our product.
6. Optrex will not be held responsible for any quality guarantee issue for defect products judged as
Optrex-origin longer than 2 (two) years from Optrex production or 1(one) year from Optrex, Optrex
America, Optrex Europe, Display LC delivery which ever comes later.