ADS7843-Q1
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TOUCH SCREEN CONTROLLER
Check for Samples: ADS7843-Q1
1FEATURES DESCRIPTION
Qualified for Automotive Applications The ADS7843-Q1 is a 12-bit sampling Analog-to-
Ratiometric Conversion Digital Converter (ADC) with a synchronous serial
Single Supply: 2.7V to 5V interface and low on-resistance switches for driving
touch screens. Typical power dissipation is 750µW at
Up to 125kHz Conversion Rate a 125kHz throughput rate and a +2.7V supply. The
Serial Interface reference voltage (VREF) can be varied between 1V
Programmable 8- or 12-Bit Resolution and +VCC, providing a corresponding input voltage
range of 0V to VREF. The device includes a shutdown
2 Auxiliary Analog Inputs mode which reduces typical power dissipation to
Full Power-Down Control under 0.5µW. The ADS7843-Q1 is specified down to
2.7V operation.
APPLICATIONS Low power, high speed, and onboard switches make
Personal Digital Assistants the ADS7843-Q1 ideal for battery-operated systems
Portable Instruments such as personal digital assistants with resistive
touch screens and other portable equipment. The
Point-of-Sales Terminals ADS7843-Q1 is available in an SSOP-16 package
Pagers and is specified over the –40°C to +85°C temperature
Touch Screen Monitors range.
ORDERING INFORMATION(1)
TAPACKAGE(2) ORDERABLE PART NUMBER TOP-SIDE MARKING
–40°C to 85°C SSOP-16 DBQ Tape and reel ADS7843IDBQRQ1 S7843Q
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI
web site at www.ti.com.
(2) Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at www.ti.com/packaging.
1Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright © 2011–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
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This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (continued)
PIN
SSOP PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
(TOP VIEW) NO. NAME
5 Y– Y– Position Input
6 GND Ground
7 IN3 Auxiliary Input 1. ADC input Channel 3.
8 IN4 Auxiliary Input 2. ADC input Channel 4.
9 VREF Voltage Reference Input
10 +VCC Power Supply, 2.7V to 5V.
PENIR Pen Interrupt. Open anode output (requires
11 Q 10kΩto 100kΩpull-up resistor externally).
1Serial Data Output. Data is shifted on the
12 DOUT falling edge of DCLK. This output is high
impedance when CS is HIGH.
PIN DESCRIPTIONS Busy Output. This output is high impedance
13 BUSY when CS is HIGH.
PIN DESCRIPTION Serial Data Input. If CS is LOW, data is latched
NO. NAME 14 DIN on rising edge of DCLK.
1 +VCC Power Supply, 2.7V to 5V. Chip Select Input. Controls conversion timing
15 CS
2 X+ X+ Position Input. ADC input Channel 1. and enables the serial input/output register.
3 Y+ Y+ Position Input. ADC input Channel 2. External Clock Input. This clock runs the SAR
4 X– X– Position Input 16 DCLK conversion process and synchronizes serial
data I/O.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER VALUE UNIT
+VCC to GND –0.3 V to 6.5 V
+VCC to GND –0.3 to +6 V
Analog inputs to GND –0.3 to +VCC + 0.3 V
Digital inputs to GND –0.3 to +VCC + 0.3 V
Power dissipation 250 mW
Maximum junction temperature +150 °C
Operating temperature range –40°C to +85 °C
Storage temperature range –65°C to +150 °C
Lead temperature (soldering, 10s) +300 °C
Human-Body Model (HBM) 400 V
Electrostatic discharge Machine Model (MM) 100 V
(ESD) Charged-Device Model (CDM) 750 V
(1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may
degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond
those specified is not implied.
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
at TA= –40°C to +85°C, +VCC = +2.7V, VREF = +2.5V, fSAMPLE = 125kHz, fCLK = 16 fSAMPLE = 2MHz, 12-bit mode, and digital
inputs = GND or +VCC, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Analog Input
Full-Scale Input Span Positive Input Negative Input 0 VREF V
Absolute Input Range Positive Input +VCC
–0.2 V
+0.2
Negative Input –0.2 +0.2 V
Capacitance 25 pF
Leakage Current 0.1 μA
System Performance
Resolution 12 Bits
No Missing Codes 11 Bits
Integral Linearity Error ±2 LSB(1)
Offset Error ±6 LSB
Offset Error Match 0.1 1 LSB
Gain Error ±4 LSB
Gain Error Match 0.1 1 LSB
Noise 30 μVrms
Power-Supply Rejection 70 dB
Sampling Dynamics
Conversion Time 12 Clk
Cycles
Acquisition Time 3 Clk
Cycles
Throughput Rate 125 kHz
Multiplexer Settling Time 500 ns
Aperture Delay 30 ns
Aperture Jitter 100 ps
Channel-to-Channel Isolation VIN = 2.5Vp-p at 50kHz 100 dB
Switch Drivers
On-Resistance Y+, X+ 5 Ω
Y–, X– 6 Ω
Reference Input
Range 1 +VCC V
Resistance CS = GND or +VCC 5 GΩ
Input Current 13 40 μA
fSAMPLE = 12.5kHz 2.5 μA
CS = +VCC 0.001 3 μA
Digital Input/Output
Logic Family CMOS
Logic Levels, Except PENIRQ VIH | IIH |+5μA +VCC
+VCC 0.7 +0.3
VIL | IIL |+5μA –0.3 +0.8 V
VOH IOH = –250μA +VCC 0.8 V
VOL IOL = 250μA 0.4 V
PENIRQ VOL TA= 0°C to +85°C, 100kΩPull-Up 0.8 V
Data Format Straight
Binary
(1) LSB means Least Significant Bit. With VREF equal to +2.5V, 1LSB is 610μV.
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
at TA= –40°C to +85°C, +VCC = +2.7V, VREF = +2.5V, fSAMPLE = 125kHz, fCLK = 16 fSAMPLE = 2MHz, 12-bit mode, and digital
inputs = GND or +VCC, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Power-Supply Requirements
+VCC Specified Performance 2.7 3.6 V
Quiescent Current 280 650 μA
fSAMPLE = 12.5kHz 220 μA
Shutdown Mode with DCLK = DIN = +VCC 3 μA
Power Dissipation +VCC = +2.7V 1.8 mW
Temperature Range
Specified Performance –40 +85 °C
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Delta from +25°C (LSB)
Delta from +25°C (LSB)
Supply Current ( A)m
Sample Rate (Hz)
Supply Current ( A)m
Supply Current ( A)m
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA= 25°C, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted)
SUPPLY CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE POWER-DOWN SUPPLY CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
Figure 1. Figure 2.
SUPPLY CURRENT vs +VCC MAXIMUM SAMPLE RATE vs +VCC
Figure 3. Figure 4.
CHANGE IN GAIN vs TEMPERATURE CHANGE IN OFFSET vs TEMPERATURE
Figure 5. Figure 6.
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LSB Error
R ( )
ON W
R ( )
ON W
Reference Current ( A)m
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
TA= 25°C, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted)
REFERENCE CURRENT vs SAMPLE RATE REFERENCE CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
Figure 7. Figure 8.
SWITCH-ON RESISTANCE vs +VCC SWITCH-ON RESISTANCE vs TEMPERATURE
(X+, Y+: +VCC to Pin; X–, Y–: Pin to GND) (X+, Y+: +VCC to Pin; X–, Y–: Pin to GND)
Figure 9. Figure 10.
MAXIMUM SAMPLING RATE vs RIN
Figure 11.
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1 F
to
m
10 Fm
1 Fm
100 k (optional)W
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THEORY OF OPERATION
The ADS7843-Q1 is a classic Successive Approximation Register (SAR) ADC. The architecture is based on
capacitive redistribution which inherently includes a sample-and-hold function. The converter is fabricated on a
0.6μm CMOS process.
The basic operation of the ADS7843-Q1 is shown in Figure 12. The device requires an external reference and an
external clock. It operates from a single supply of 2.7V to 5.25V. The external reference can be any voltage
between 1V and +VCC. The value of the reference voltage directly sets the input range of the converter. The
average reference input current depends on the conversion rate of the ADS7843-Q1.
The analog input to the converter is provided via a four-channel multiplexer. A unique configuration of low on-
resistance switches allows an unselected ADC input channel to provide power and an accompanying pin to
provide ground for an external device. By maintaining a differential input to the converter and a differential
reference architecture, it is possible to negate the switch’s on-resistance error (should this be a source of error
for the particular measurement).
ANALOG INPUT
See Figure 13 for a block diagram of the input multiplexer on the ADS7843-Q1, the differential input of the ADC,
and the converter’s differential reference. Table 1 and Table 2 show the relationship between the A2, A1, A0,
and SER/DFR control bits and the configuration of the ADS7843-Q1. The control bits are provided serially via the
DIN pin—see the Digital Interface section of this data sheet for more details.
When the converter enters the hold mode, the voltage difference between the +IN and –IN inputs (see Figure 13)
is captured on the internal capacitor array. The input current on the analog inputs depends on the conversion
rate of the device. During the sample period, the source must charge the internal sampling capacitor (typically
25pF). After the capacitor has been fully charged, there is no further input current. The rate of charge transfer
from the analog source to the converter is a function of conversion rate.
Figure 12. Basic Operation of the ADS7843-Q1
Table 1. Input Configuration, Single-Ended Reference Mode (SER/DFR HIGH)
X Y
A2 A1 A0 X+ Y+ IN3 IN4 –IN(1) SWITCH SWITCH +REF(1) –REF(1)
ES ES
0 0 1 +IN GND OFF ON +VREF GND
1 0 1 +IN GND ON OFF +VREF GND
0 1 0 +IN GND OFF OFF +VREF GND
1 1 0 +IN GND OFF OFF +VREF GND
(1) Internal node, for clarification only—not directly accessible by the user.
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Table 2. Input Configuration, Differential Reference Mode (SER/DFR LOW).
X Y
A2 A1 A0 X+ Y+ IN3 IN4 –IN(1) SWITCH SWITCH +REF(1) –REF(1)
ES ES
0 0 1 +IN –Y OFF ON +Y –Y
1 0 1 +IN –X ON OFF +X –X
0 1 0 +IN GND OFF OFF +VREF GND
1 1 0 +IN GND OFF OFF +VREF GND
(1) Internal node, for clarification only—not directly accessible by the user.
Figure 13. Simplified Diagram of Analog Input
REFERENCE INPUT
The voltage difference between +REF and –REF (shown in Figure 13) sets the analog input range. The
ADS7843-Q1 will operate with a reference in the range of 1V to +VCC. There are several critical items
concerning the reference input and its wide voltage range. As the reference voltage is reduced, the analog
voltage weight of each digital output code is also reduced. This is often referred to as the LSB (least significant
bit) size and is equal to the reference voltage divided by 4096. Any offset or gain error inherent in the ADC will
appear to increase, in terms of LSB size, as the reference voltage is reduced. For example, if the offset of a
given converter is 2LSBs with a 2.5V reference, it will typically be 5LSBs with a 1V reference. In each case, the
actual offset of the device is the same, 1.22mV. With a lower reference voltage, more care must be taken to
provide a clean layout including adequate bypassing, a clean (low noise, low ripple) power supply, a low-noise
reference, and a low-noise input signal.
The voltage into the VREF input is not buffered and directly drives the Capacitor Digital-to-Analog Converter
(CDAC) portion of the ADS7843-Q1. Typically, the input current is 13μA with VREF = 2.7V and fSAMPLE =
125kHz. This value will vary by a few microamps depending on the result of the conversion. The reference
current diminishes directly with both conversion rate and reference voltage. As the current from the reference is
drawn on each bit decision, clocking the converter more quickly during a given conversion period will not reduce
overall current drain from the reference.
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There is also a critical item regarding the reference when making measurements where the switch drivers are on.
For this discussion, it’s useful to consider the basic operation of the ADS7843-Q1 as shown in Figure 12. This
particular application shows the device being used to digitize a resistive touch screen. A measurement of the
current Y position of the pointing device is made by connecting the X+ input to the ADC, turning on the Y+ and
Y– drivers, and digitizing the voltage on X+ (shown in Figure 14). For this measurement, the resistance in the X+
lead does not affect the conversion (it does affect the settling time, but the resistance is usually small enough
that this is not a concern).
Figure 14. Simplified Diagram of Single-Ended Reference (SER/DFR HIGH, Y Switches Enabled, X+ is
Analog Input)
However, since the resistance between Y+ and Y– is fairly low, the on-resistance of the Y drivers does make a
small difference. Under the situation outlined so far, it would not be possible to achieve a 0V input or a full-scale
input regardless of where the pointing device is on the touch screen because some voltage is lost across the
internal switches. In addition, the internal switch resistance is unlikely to track the resistance of the touch screen,
providing an additional source of error. This situation can be remedied as shown in Figure 15. By setting the
SER/DFR bit LOW, the +REF and –REF inputs are connected directly to Y+ and Y–. This makes the A/D
conversion ratiometric. The result of the conversion is always a percentage of the external resistance, regardless
of how it changes in relation to the on-resistance of the internal switches. Note that there is an important
consideration regarding power dissipation when using the ratiometric mode of operation, see the Power
Dissipation section for more details. As a final note about the differential reference mode, it must be used with
+VCC as the source of the +REF voltage and cannot be used with VREF. It is possible to use a high precision
reference on VREF and single-ended reference mode for measurements which do not need to be ratiometric. Or,
in some cases, it could be possible to power the converter directly from a precision reference. Most references
can provide enough power for the ADS7843-Q1, but they might not be able to supply enough current for the
external load (such as a resistive touch screen).
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Figure 15. Simplified Diagram of Differential Reference (SER/DFR LOW, Y Switches Enabled, X+ is
Analog Input).
DIGITAL INTERFACE
Figure 16 shows the typical operation of the
ADS7843-Q1’s digital interface. This diagram
assumes that the source of the digital signals is a
microcontroller or digital signal processor with a basic
serial interface. Each communication between the
processor and the converter consists of eight clock
cycles. One complete conversion can be
accomplished with three serial communications, for a
total of 24 clock cycles on the DCLK input.
The first eight clock cycles are used to provide the
control byte via the DIN pin. When the converter has Figure 16. Conversion Timing, 24 Clocks per
enough information about the following conversion to Conversion, 8-bit Bus Interface. No DCLK Delay
set the input multiplexer, switches, and reference Required with Dedicated Serial Port.
inputs appropriately, the converter enters the
acquisition (sample) mode and, if needed, the internal Control Byte
switches are turned on. After three more clock cycles,
the control byte is complete and the converter enters See Figure 16 for the placement and order of the
the conversion mode. At this point, the input sample- control bits within the control byte. Table 3 and
and-hold goes into the hold mode and the internal Table 4 give detailed information about these bits.
switches may turn off. The next 12th clock cycles The first bit, the ‘S’ bit, must always be HIGH and
accomplish the actual A/D conversion. If the indicates the start of the control byte. The ADS7843-
conversion is ratiometric (SER/DFR LOW), the Q1 will ignore inputs on the DIN pin until the start bit
internal switches are on during the conversion. A 13th is detected. The next three bits (A2-A0) select the
clock cycle is needed for the last bit of the conversion active input channel or channels of the input
result. Three more clock cycles are needed to multiplexer (see Table 1 and Table 2 and Figure 13).
complete the last byte (DOUT will be LOW). These The MODE bit determines the number of bits for each
will be ignored by the converter. conversion, either 12 bits (LOW) or 8 bits (HIGH).
The SER/DFR bit controls the reference mode: either
single-ended (HIGH) or differential (LOW). (The
differential mode is also referred to as the ratiometric
conversion mode.) In single-ended mode, the
converter’s reference voltage is always the difference
between the VREF and GND pins. In differential
mode, the reference voltage is the difference between
the currently enabled switches. See Table 1 and
Table 2 and Figure 13 through Figure 15 for more
information. The last two bits (PD1-PD0) select the
power-down mode as shown in Table 5. If both inputs
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are HIGH, the device is always powered up. If both is initiated, the device will resume normal operation
inputs are LOW, the device enters a power-down instantly—no delay is needed to allow the device to
mode between conversions. When a new conversion power up and the very first conversion will be valid.
There are two power-down modes: one where
PENIRQ is disabled and one where it is enabled.
Table 3. Order of the Control Bits in the Control Byte
Bit 7 Bit 0
Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1
(MSB) (LSB)
SER/D
S A2 A1 A0 MODE PD1 PD0
FR
16-Clocks per Conversion
The control bits for conversion n + 1 can be overlapped with conversion ‘n’ to allow for a conversion every 16
clock cycles, as shown in Figure 17. This figure also shows possible serial communication occurring with other
serial peripherals between each byte transfer between the processor and the converter.
Table 4. Descriptions of the Control Bits within the Control Byte
BIT NAME DESCRIPTION
Start Bit. Control byte starts with first HIGH bit on DIN. A new control
7 S byte can start every 16th clock cycle in 12-bit conversion mode or
every 12th clock cycle in 8-bit conversion mode.
Channel Select Bits. Along with the SER/DFR bit, these bits control
6-4 A2-A0 the setting of the multiplexer input, switches, and reference inputs,
see Tables I and II.
12-Bit/8-Bit Conversion Select Bit. This bit controls the number of
3 MODE bits for the following conversion: 12 bits (LOW) or 8 bits (HIGH).
Single-Ended/Differential Reference Select Bit. Along with bits A2-
2 SER/DFR A0, this bit controls the setting of the multiplexer input, switches, and
reference inputs, see Tables I and II.
1-0 PD1-PD0 Power-Down Mode Select Bits. See Table V for details.
Table 5. Power-Down Selection
PD1 PD0 PENIRQ DESCRIPTION
Power-down between conversions. When each conversion is
finished, the converter enters a low power mode. At the start
of the next conversion, the device instantly powers up to full
0 0 Enabled power. There is no need for additional delays to assure full
operation and the very first conversion is valid. The Y– switch
is on while in power-down.
Same as mode 00, except PENIRQ is disabled. The Y–
0 1 Disabled switch is off while in power-down mode.
1 0 Disabled Reserved for future use.
No power-down between conversions, device is always
1 1 Disabled powered.
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Figure 17. Conversion Timing, 16 Clocks per Conversion, 8-bit Bus Interface. No DCLK Delay Required
with Dedicated Serial Port.
This is possible provided that each conversion completes within 1.6ms of starting. Otherwise, the signal that has
been captured on the input sample-and-hold may droop enough to affect the conversion result. Note that the
ADS7843-Q1 is fully powered while other serial communications are taking place during a conversion.
Digital Timing
Figure 19 and Table 6 provide detailed timing for the digital interface of the ADS7843-Q1.
Table 6. Timing Specifications
(+VCC = +2.7V and Above, TA= –40°C to +85°C, CLOAD = 50pF).
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION MIN MAX UNITS
tACQ Acquisition Time 1.5 μs
tDS DIN Valid Prior to DCLK Rising 100 ns
tDH DIN Hold After DCLK HIGH 10 ns
tDO DCLK Falling to DOUT Valid 200 ns
tDV CS Falling to DOUT Enabled 200 ns
tTR CS Rising to DOUT Disabled 200 ns
tCSS CS Falling to First DCLK Rising 100 ns
tCSH CS Rising to DCLK Ignored 0 ns
tCH DCLK HIGH 200 ns
tCL DCLK LOW 200 ns
tBD DCLK Falling to BUSY Rising 200 ns
tBDV CS Falling to BUSY Enabled 200 ns
CS Rising to BUSY Disabled 200 200 200 ns ns
tBTR 200 ns
ns
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Data Format
The ADS7843-Q1 output data is in Straight Binary format, as shown in Figure 18. This figure shows the ideal
output code for the given input voltage and does not include the effects of offset, gain, or noise.
Figure 18. Ideal Input Voltages and Output Codes
8-Bit Conversion
The ADS7843-Q1 provides an 8-bit conversion mode that can be used when faster throughput is needed and the
digital result is not as critical. By switching to the 8-bit mode, a conversion is complete four clock cycles earlier.
This could be used in conjunction with serial interfaces that provide 12-bit transfers or two conversions could be
accomplished with three 8-bit transfers. Not only does this shorten each conversion by four bits (25% faster
throughput), but each conversion can actually occur at a faster clock rate. This is because the internal settling
time of the ADS7843-Q1 is not as critical—settling to better than 8 bits is all that is needed. The clock rate can
be as much as 50% faster. The faster clock rate and fewer clock cycles combine to provide a 2x increase in
conversion rate.
Figure 19. Detailed Timing Diagram
down is negligible. If the conversion rate is decreased
POWER DISSIPATION by simply slowing the frequency of the DCLK input,
the two modes remain approximately equal. However,
There are two major power modes for the ADS7843- if the DCLK frequency is kept at the maximum rate
Q1: full power (PD1-PD0 = 11B) and auto power- during a conversion but conversions are simply done
down (PD1-PD0 = 00B). When operating at full speed less often, the difference between the two modes is
and 16 clocks per conversion ( see Figure 17), the dramatic.
ADS7843-Q1 spends most of its time acquiring or
converting. There is little time for auto power-down,
assuming that this mode is active. Therefore, the
difference between full power mode and auto power-
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Figure 20 shows the difference between reducing the prior to latching the output of the analog comparator.
DCLK frequency (“scaling” DCLK to match the Thus, during any single conversion for an ‘n-bit’ SAR
conversion rate) or maintaining DCLK at the highest converter, there are n ‘windows’ in which large
frequency and reducing the number of conversions external transient voltages can easily affect the
per second. In the later case, the converter spends conversion result. Such glitches might originate from
an increasing percentage of its time in power-down switching power supplies, nearby digital logic, and
mode (assuming the auto power-down mode is high-power devices. The degree of error in the digital
active). output depends on the reference voltage, layout, and
the exact timing of the external event. The error can
Another important consideration for power dissipation change if the external event changes in time with
is the reference mode of the converter. In the single- respect to the DCLK input.
ended reference mode, the converter’s internal
switches are on only when the analog input voltage is With this in mind, power to the ADS7843-Q1 should
being acquired (see Figure 16). Thus, the external be clean and well bypassed. A 0.1μF ceramic bypass
device, such as a resistive touch screen, is only capacitor should be placed as close to the device as
powered during the acquisition period. In the possible. A 1μF to 10μF capacitor may also be
differential reference mode, the external device must needed if the impedance of the connection between
be powered throughout the acquisition and +VCC and the power supply is high. The reference
conversion periods (see Figure 16). If the conversion should be similarly bypassed with a 0.1μF capacitor.
rate is high, this could substantially increase power If the reference voltage originates from an op amp,
dissipation. make sure that it can drive the bypass capacitor
without oscillation. The ADS7843-Q1 draws very little
current from the reference on average, but it does
place larger demands on the reference circuitry over
short periods of time (on each rising edge of DCLK
during a conversion).
The ADS7843-Q1 architecture offers no inherent
rejection of noise or voltage variation in regards to the
reference input. This is of particular concern when the
reference input is tied to the power supply. Any noise
and ripple from the supply will appear directly in the
digital results. While high frequency noise can be
filtered out, voltage variation due to line frequency
(50Hz or 60Hz) can be difficult to remove.
Figure 20. Supply Current versus Directly Scaling
the Frequency of DCLK with Sample Rate or The GND pin should be connected to a clean ground
Keeping DCLK at the Maximum Possible point. In many cases, this will be the “analog” ground.
Frequency Avoid connections which are too near the grounding
point of a microcontroller or digital signal processor. If
needed, run a ground trace directly from the
LAYOUT converter to the power-supply entry or battery
connection point. The ideal layout will include an
The following layout suggestions should provide the analog ground plane dedicated to the converter and
most optimum performance from the ADS7843-Q1. associated analog circuitry.
However, many portable applications have conflicting
requirements concerning power, cost, size, and In the specific case of use with a resistive touch
weight. In general, most portable devices have fairly screen, care should be taken with the connection
“clean” power and grounds because most of the between the converter and the touch screen. Since
internal components are very low power. This resistive touch screens have fairly low resistance, the
situation would mean less bypassing for the interconnection should be as short and robust as
converter’s power and less concern regarding possible. Longer connections will be a source of
grounding. Still, each situation is unique and the error, much like the on-resistance of the internal
following suggestions should be reviewed carefully. switches. Likewise, loose connections can be a
source of error when the contact resistance changes
For optimum performance, care should be taken with with flexing or vibrations.
the physical layout of the ADS7843-Q1 circuitry. The
basic SAR architecture is sensitive to glitches or
sudden changes on the power supply, reference,
ground connections, and digital inputs that occur just
14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s): ADS7843-Q1
ADS7843-Q1
www.ti.com
SBAS504A MARCH 2011REVISED JULY 2012
REVISION HISTORY
Changes from Original (March, 2011) to Revision A Page
Changed top-side marking from ADS7843Q to S7843Q. ..................................................................................................... 1
Copyright © 2011–2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 15
Product Folder Link(s): ADS7843-Q1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 16-Aug-2012
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package
Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/
Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) Samples
(Requires Login)
ADS7843IDBQRQ1 ACTIVE SSOP DBQ 16 2500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF ADS7843-Q1 :
Catalog: ADS7843
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:
Catalog - TI's standard catalog product
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package
Type Package
Drawing Pins SPQ Reel
Diameter
(mm)
Reel
Width
W1 (mm)
A0
(mm) B0
(mm) K0
(mm) P1
(mm) W
(mm) Pin1
Quadrant
ADS7843IDBQRQ1 SSOP DBQ 16 2500 330.0 12.4 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 16-Aug-2012
Pack Materials-Page 1
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
ADS7843IDBQRQ1 SSOP DBQ 16 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 16-Aug-2012
Pack Materials-Page 2
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