(R) SP6642/6643 Single Alkaline Cell, High Efficiency Step-Up DC-DC Converter 20mA Output Current at 1.2V Input +2V to +5.5V Output Range 0.85V Guaranteed Start-Up 83% High Efficiency 1.5A Quiescent Supply Current at VBATT Reverse Battery Protection Internal Synchronous Rectifier 5nA Logic Controlled Shutdown Current From VBATT For The SP6642 Low-Battery Detection Active LOW Output For The SP6643 Extremely Small SOIC Package Pin-to-pin Compatible With MAX1642 And MAX1643 DESCRIPTION The SP6642/6643 devices are high-efficiency, low-power step-up DC-DC converters for +1V inputs ideal for single alkaline cell applications such as pagers, remote controls, and other low-power portable end products. Designers can control the SP6642 device with a 1nA active LOW shutdown input. The SP6643 features an active LOW output for low-battery conditions. Both devices contain a 0.8 synchronous rectifier, an oscillator, a 0.6 N-channel MOSFET power switch, an internal voltage reference, circuitry for pulse-frequency-modulation, and an under voltage comparator. The output voltage for the SP6642/6643 devices is preset to +3.3V + 4% or can be adjusted from +2V to +5.5V by manipulating two external resistors. VBATT 1 SP6642 8 VOUT VBATT 1 7 LX PFI 2 BATTLO PFO PFI 2 PFO 3 6 GND SHDN 4 5 FB Rev. 10-6-00 8 VOUT 7 LX 3 6 GND 4 5 FB SP6642/6643 High Efficiency Step-Up DC-DC Converter 1 SP6643 (c) Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these ratings or any other above those indicated in the operation sections of the specifications below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability. VBATT to GND.............................................-0.3 to 6.0V VOUT to GND..............................................-0.3 to 6.0V LX, SHDN, FB, BATTLO, PFO to GND....-0.3 to 6.0V PFI to GND...............................................-0.3 to 6.0V Reverse battery Current, TAMB=+25OC.............220mA (NOTE 1) VBATT forward current............................................0.5A VOUT, LX current......................................................1A Storage Temperature Range............-65C to +165C Lead Temperature (soldering 10s)..................+300C Operating Temperature.......................-40C to +85C Power Dissipation Per Package 8-pin SOIC (derate 4.85mW/OC above +70OC)..........390mW SPECIFICATIONS VBATT = VSHDN = 1.3V, ILOAD = 0mA, FB = GND, TAMB = -40OC to +85OC, and typical values are at TAMB = +25OC unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER MIN. TYP. Minimum Operating Input Voltage, VBATT(MIN) Maximum Operating Input Voltage, VBATT(MAX) Start-Up Input Voltage (VBATT), NOTE 2 MAX. 0.2 V 1.65 0.85 0.75 Start-Up Input Voltage (VBATT), Temperature Coefficient UNITS V V -2 CONDITIONS RL=3k RL=3k,TAMB=+25OC mV/OC SHDN Input Voltage VIL VIH 20 % % of VBATT for the SP6642 % of VBATT for the SP6642 SHDN Input Current 10 nA SP6642 FB Input Current 10 nA VFB=1.3V V external feedback FB Set Voltage, VFB 80 1.215 1.262 1.309 10 nA VPFI=650mV PFI Trip Voltage 590 614 632 mV falling PFI,hysteresis=1% BATTLO Trip Voltage 0.96 1.00 1.04 V VOUT = 3.3V, hysteresis = 2%, SP6643 Output Voltage, VOUT 3.16 3.30 3.44 V VFB<0.1V Output Voltage Range 2.0 PFI Input Current 5.5 V external feedback N-Channel On-Resistance 0.6 1.5 VOUT=3.3V P-Channel On-Resistance 0.8 2.2 VOUT=3.3V P-Channel Catch-Diode Voltage 0.8 V IDIODE=100mA,P-Channel switch off Rev. 10-6-00 SP6642/6643 High Efficiency Step-Up DC-DC Converter 2 (c) Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation SPECIFICATIONS (continued) VBATT = VSHDN = 1.3V, ILOAD = 0mA, FB = GND, TAMB = -40OC to +85OC, and typical values are at TAMB = +25OC unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS CONDITIONS Quiescent Current into VOUT, IQOUT 13 20 A VOUT=3.5V Quiescent Current into VBATT, IQBATT 1.5 2.5 A VBATT=1.0V VOUT=3.5V for the SP6642 Shutdown Current into VOUT, ISHDNOUT 0.001 0.5 A Shutdown Current into VBATT, ISHDNBATT 0.005 0.1 A VBATT=1.0V for the SP6642 0.4 V VPFI=0V,VOUT=+3.3V,ISINK=1mA Low Output Voltage for PFO and BATTLO, VOL 1 A VPFI=650mV,VPFO=6V BATTLO Trip Voltage 0.96 1.0 1.04 V VOUT=+3.3V,hysteresis=2% for the SP6643 On-Time Constant, K 17 25 35 V-s Leakage Current for PFO and BATTLO Off-Time Tracking Ratio (NOTE 3) Efficiency 1 1.5 83 0.9V50mils or 1.25mm). Extra copper on the PC board should be integrated into ground as a pseudo-ground plane. On a multilayer PC board, route the star ground using component-side copper fill, then connect it to the internal ground plane using vias. For the SP6642/6643 devices, the inductor and input and output filter capacitors should be soldered with their ground pins as close together as possible in a star-ground configuration. The VOUT pin must be bypassed directly to ground as close to the SP6642/6643 devices as possible (within 0.2in or 5mm). The DC-DC converter and any digital circuitry should be placed on the opposite corner of the PC board as far away Designers should add LC pi filters, linear post-regulators, or shielding in applications necessary to address excessive noise, voltage ripple, or EMI concerns. The LC pi filter's cutoff frequency should be at least a decade or two below the DC-DC converters's switching frequency for the specified load and input voltage. Table 1. Surface-Mount Inductor Information INDUCTOR SPECIFICATION INDUCTANCE (H) VENDOR/PART RESISTANCE () ISAT (mA) 68 Coilcraft DO1608-683 Sumida CD54-680 Coilcraft DO1608-104 Sumida CD54-101 TDK NLC565050T-101K Coilcraft DO1608-154 Sumida CD54-151 TDK NLC565050T-151K Coilcraft DO1608-224 Sumida CD54-221 0.75 0.46 1.1 0.7 1.6 1.7 1.1 2.2 2.3 1.57 400 610 310 520 250 270 400 210 220 350 100 150 220 Rev. 10-6-00 SP6642/6643 High Efficiency Step-Up DC-DC Converter 14 (c) Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation All package dimensions in inches 0.0256 BSC 12.0 4 0.012 0.003 0.0965 0.003 0.008 0 - 6 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.006 R .003 0.118 0.004 0.16 0.003 12.0 4 0.01 0.020 0.020 1 0.0215 0.006 0.037 Ref 3.0 3 2 0.116 0.004 0.034 0.004 0.116 0.004 0.040 0.003 0.013 0.005 0.118 0.004 0.118 0.004 0.004 0.002 50 SOIC devices per tube P W 8-pin SOIC 13" reels: P = 8mm, W = 12mm Rev. 10-6-00 pkg min qty per reel std qty per reel max qty per reel EU 500 2500 3000 SP6642/6643 High Efficiency Step-Up DC-DC Converter 15 (c) Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation ORDERING INFORMATION Model Temperature Range Package Type SP6642EU ............................................. -40OC to +85OC ......................................... 8-Pin SOIC SP6643EU ............................................. -40OC to +85OC ......................................... 8-Pin SOIC Please consult the factory for pricing and availability on a Tape-On-Reel option. Corporation SIGNAL PROCESSING EXCELLENCE Sipex Corporation Headquarters and Sales Office 22 Linnell Circle Billerica, MA 01821 TEL: (978) 667-8700 FAX: (978) 670-9001 e-mail: sales@sipex.com Sales Office 233 South Hillview Drive Milpitas, CA 95035 TEL: (408) 934-7500 FAX: (408) 935-7600 Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Rev. 10-6-00 SP6642/6643 High Efficiency Step-Up DC-DC Converter 16 (c) Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation