Data Sheet Version 1.4 1 2003-07-22
Fault Tolerant Differential CAN-Transceiver TLE 6254-2G
Final Data Sheet
P-DSO-14-13
1 Features
Data transmission rate up to 125 kBaud
Very low current consumption in stand-by and sleep
operation mode
Implemented receive-only mode
Optimized EMC behavior
Wake-up input pin, dual edge sensitive
Battery fail flag
Extended bus failure management to guarantee safe
operation during all bus line failure events
Full support of dual failure conditions
Fully wake-up capability during all bus line failures conditions
Supports one-wire transmission mode with ground offset voltages up to 1.5 V
Prevention from bus occupation in case of CAN controller failure
Thermal protection
Bus line error protection against transients in automotive environment
2 Description
The CAN-Transceiver TLE 6254-2G works as the interface between the CAN protocol
controller and the physical CAN bus-lines.
It is optimized for low-speed data transmission (up to 125 kBaud) in automotive and
industrial applications.
While no data is transferred, the power consumption can be minimized by multiple low
power modes.
In normal operation mode a differential signal is transmitted/received. When bus wiring
failures are detected the device automatically switches in a dedicated single-wire mode
to maintain communication.
Type Ordering Code Package
TLE 6254-2G Q67006-A9549 P-DSO-14-13 (SMD)
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Pin Configuration (top view)
Data Sheet Version 1.4 2 2003-07-22
3 Pin Configuration
(top view)
Figure 1
Table 1 Pin Definitions and Functions
Pin No. Symbol Function
1INHInhibit output; for controlling an external voltage regulator
2TxDTransmit data input; integrated pull up, LOW: bus becomes
dominant, HIGH: bus becomes recessive
3RxDReceive data output; integrated pull up, LOW: bus is
dominant, HIGH: bus is recessive
4NERRError flag output; integrated pull up, LOW: bus error (in
normal operation mode), further functions see Table 2
5NSTBNot stand-by input; digital control inputs to select operation
modes, see Figure 4
6ENTEnable transfer input; digital control input to select
operation modes, see Figure 4
V
S
V
CC
TxD
3
4
5
1
2
10
NERR
INH
NSTB
CANLRxD
12
11
14
13
CANH
6
7
ENT RTL
RTH
8
9
WK
GND
P-DSO-14-13
Data Sheet Version 1.4 3 2003-07-22
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Pin Configuration (top view)
7WKWake-Up input; if level of VWAKE changes the device
indicates a wake-up from low power mode by switching the
RxD and INT outputs LOW and switching the INH output
HIGH (in sleep mode), see Table 2
8RTHTermination resistor output; connect to CANH bus-line via
termination resistor (500 < RRTH < 16 k), controlled by
internal fa ilure management
9RTLTermination resistor output; connect to CANL bus-line via
termination resistor (500 < RRTL < 16 k), controlled by
internal failure and mode management
10 VCC Supply voltage input; + 5 V, block to GND directly at the IC
with ceramic capacitor
11 CANH CAN bus line H; HIGH: dominant state
12 CANL CAN bus line L; LOW: dominant state
13 GND Ground
14 VSBattery voltage supply input; block to GND directly at the
IC with ceramic capacitor
Table 1 Pin Definitions and Functions (cont’d)
Pin No. Symbol Function
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Functional Block Diagram
Data Sheet Version 1.4 4 2003-07-22
4 Functional Block Diagram
Figure 2 Block Diagram
Output
Stage
Mode Control
(normal, stand-by, sleep)
Time Out
Driver
Temp.-
Protection
Bus Failure
Wake-Up
Vbat Fail Flag
Filter
12
CANH
RTH
CANL
RTL
WK
INH
Vcc
1
11
9
8
10 14
Vs
Failure Management
Multiplexer
Receiver
7.2
3.2
7.2
-2.8
1.8
5
6
7
NSTB
ENT
2
TxD
4
NERR
RxD
3
13
GND
Vcc
Vcc
V
CC
V
CC
Data Sheet Version 1.4 5 2003-07-22
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Circuit Description
5 Circuit Description
The CAN transceiver TLE 6254-2G works as the interface between the CAN protocol
controller and the physical CAN bus-lines. Figure 3 shows the principle configuration of
a CAN network.
The TLE 6254-2G is optimized for low-speed data transmission (up to 125 kBaud) in
automotive and industrial applications.
In normal operation mode a differential signal is transmitted/received. When bus wiring
failures are detected the device automatically switches in a dedicated single-wire mode
to maintain communication.
While no data is transferred, the power consumption can be minimized by multiple low
power operation modes. Further a receive-only mode is implemented.
To reduce radiated electromagnetic emission (EME) the dynamic slopes of the CANL
and CANH signals are both limited and sym metric. This allo ws the use of an unsh ielded
twisted or parallel pair of wires for the bus. During single-wire transmission (one of the
bus lines is affected by a bus line failure) the EME performance of the system is
degraded from the differential mode.
In case the transmission data input TxD is permanently dominant, both, the CANH and
CANL transmitting stage are disabled after a certain delay time. This is necessary to
prevent the bus from being blocked by a defective protocol unit or short to GND at the
TxD input.
Figure 3 CAN Network Example
Controller 1
RxD TxD
Transceiver 1
1
1
Local Area 1
Transceiver 2
Local Area 2
Controller 2
Bus Line AES02410
TxD 2
RxD2
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Circuit Description
Data Sheet Version 1.4 6 2003-07-22
Sleep Mode
NSTB
float.
INHENT
00
V
bat
Stand-By
NSTB
high
INHENT
00
NSTB
high
INHENT
10
RxD-Only
Start Up
Power Up
NSTB
ENT
0
1
ENT 0ENT 1
NSTB
ENT
or
V
CC
0
0
low
NSTB
V
CC
0 or
low
NSTB 1
Normal Mode
NSTB
high
INHENT
11
Go to
Sleep Mode
NSTB
float.
INHENT
01
NSTB 0
ENT 1
Wake-Up via
CAN-bus
or
WK-Input;
t > t
WU(min)
or
t > t
WK(min)
ENT
t < t
h(min)
0
ENT = 1
t > t
h(min)
NSTB
ENT
1
1
Power Down
Figure 4 State Diagram
Data Sheet Version 1.4 7 2003-07-22
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Circuit Description
5.1 Operation Modes, Wake-Up
In addition to the normal operation mode, the TLE 6254-2G offers a receive-only mode
as well as two low power operation modes to save power during periods that do not
require communication on the CAN bus: sleep mode, VBat stand-by mode (see Table 2
and Figure 4). Via the control input pins NSTB and ENT the operation modes are
selected by the microcontroller. In the low power modes neither receiving nor
transmitting of messages is possible.
In sleep operation mode the lowest power consumption is achieved. In order to minimize
the overall current consumption of the ECU (electronic control unit) the external voltage
regulator (5 V supply) is deactivated by the INH output in this mode, when connected.
For that purpose the INH output is switched to high impedance. In parallel the CANL line
is pulled-up to the battery supply voltage via the RTL output and the pull-up paths at the
input pins TxD and RxD are disabled from the internal supply.
To enter the sleep operation mode the transition mode “Go-to-Sleep” has to be selected
(Figure 4) for a minimum time th(min). After the minimum hold time th(min) the sleep mode
can be actively selected. Otherwise the TLE 6254-2G will automatically fall in sleep
mode because of the not powered microcontroller.
On a wake-up request either by bus line activities or via the WAKE input, the transceiver
is automatically set in VBat-stand-by mode. Now the voltage regulator (5 V supply) is
enabled by the INH output. The WAKE input reacts to both, transition from high to low
voltage level as well as the other way round. To avoid faulty wake-ups due to transients
on the bus lines or the WAKE input circuitry respectively, a certain filter time is
implemented. As soon as VCC is provided, the wake-up request is monitored on both, the
NERR and RxD outputs, by setting them low. Upon this the microcontroller can activate
the normal operation mode by sett ing the control inputs NSTB and ENT high.
The VBat stand-by mode corresponds to the sleep mode, but a voltage regulator
connected to the INH output will remain active. Wake-up requests via the WAKE pin or
the bus lines are immediately reported to the microcontroller by setting RxD and NERR
low. A power-on condition (VBAT pin is supplied) automatically switches the TLE 6254-2G
to VBat stand-by mode.
In the receive-only mode data on the CAN-bus are transvered to the RxD output, but both
output stages, CANH as well as CANL are disabled. This means that data at the TxD
input are not transmitted to the CAN bus. This mode is useful in combination to a
dedicated network-management software that allows separate diagnosis for all nodes.
A wake-up request in the receive-only mode is only reported at the RxD-output. The
NERR output in this m ode is u sed to ind ica te a battery fail condition. When entering the
normal mode the Vbat-flag is reset and the NERR output becomes high again. This
feature is useful e.g. when changing the ECU and therefore a presetting routine of the
microcontroller has to be started.
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Circuit Description
Data Sheet Version 1.4 8 2003-07-22
If either of the supply voltages drops below the specified limits, the transceiver is
automatically switched to VBat stand-by mode or power down mode respectively.
.
5.2 Bus Failure Management
The TLE 6254-2G detects the bus failures as described in Table 3, and automatically
switches to a dedicated CANH or CANL single wire mode to maintain data transmission
if necessary. Therefore, the device is equipped with one differential receiver and 4 single
ended receivers, two for each bus line. To avoid false triggering by external RF
influences the single wire modes are only activated after a certain delay time. As soon
as the bus failure disappears the transceiver switches back to differential mode after
another time delay. Bus failures are indicated in the normal operation mode by setting
the NERR output low.
The differential receiver threshold is typ. – 2.8 V. This ensures correct reception in the
normal operation mode as well as in the failure cases 1, 2 and 4 with a noise margin as
high as possible. For these failures, further failure management is not necessary.
Detection of the failure cases 1, 2, 3a and 4 is only possible when the bus is dominant .
Nevertheless, they are reported on the NERR output until transmission of the next CAN
word on the bus begins.
Table 2 Truth Table of the CAN Transceiver
NSTB ENT Mode INH NERR RxD RTL
00
VBAT stand-by
mode1)
1) Wake-up interrupts are released when entering normal operation mode.
Vbat active LOW wake-up interrupt if
VCC is present switched
to VBAT
0 0 sleep mode2)
2) If go to sleep command was used before, ENT may turn LOW as VCC drops, without affecting internal functions.
floating switched
to VBAT
0 1 go to sleep
command becomes
floating switched
to VBAT
1 0 Receive-only
mode Vbat active LOW
VBAT power-on
flag3)
3) VBAT power-on flag will be reseted when entering normal operation mode.
HIGH = recessive
receive data;
LOW = dominant
receive data
switched
to VCC
1 1 normal mode Vbat active LOW
bus error flag HIGH = recessive
receive data;
LOW = dominant
receive data
switched
to VCC
Data Sheet Version 1.4 9 2003-07-22
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Circuit Description
When one of the bus failures 3, 5, 6, 6a and 7 is detected, the defective bus wire is
disabled by switching off the affected bus termination and the respective output stage. A
wake-up from sleep mode via the bus is possible either via a dominant CANH or CANL
line. This ensures that a wake-up is possible even if one of the failures 1 to 7 occurs.
Table 3 CAN bus-line failures (according to ISO 11519-2)
A current limiting circuit protects the CAN transceiver output stages from damage by
short-circuit to positive and negative battery voltages.
The CANH and CANL pins are protected against electrical transients which may occur
in the severe conditions of automotive environments.
The transmitter output stages generate the majority of the power dissipation. Therefore
they are disabled if the junction temperature exceeds the maximum value. This
effectively reduces power dissipation, and hence will lead to a lower chip temperature,
while other parts of the IC can remain operating. In temperature shut-down condition the
TLE 6254-2G is still able to receive CAN-bus messages.
failure # failure description
1 CANL line interrupted
2 CANH line interrupted
3 CANL line shorted to VBAT
3a CANL line shorted to VCC
4 CANH line shorted to GND:
5 CANL line shorted to GND:
6 CANH line shorted to VBAT
6a CANH line shorted to VCC
7 CANL line shorted to CANH line
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Circuit Description
Data Sheet Version 1.4 10 2003-07-22
5.3 Application Hints
The transceiver will stay in a present operating mode until a suitable condition disposes
a state change. If not otherwise defined all conditions are AND-combined. The signals
VCC and VBAT show if the supply is available (e.g. VCC = 1: VCC voltage is present). If at
minimum one supply voltage is switched on, the start-up procedure begins (not figured).
After a delay time the device changes to normal operating or stand-by mode.
Table 4 Not Needed Pins
Pin Symbol Recommendation
INH Leave open
NERR Leave open
NSTB Connect to VCC
ENT Connect to VCC
WAKE Connect to VBAT, if not possible connect to GND: increases current
consumption by approx. 5 µA
Data Sheet Version 1.4 11 2003-07-22
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Note: Stresses above those listed here may cause permanent damage to the
device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
6 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Notes
min. max.
Input voltage at VBAT VS– 0.3 40 V
Logic supply voltage VCC VCC – 0.3 6 V
Input voltage at TxD, RxD, NERR,
NSTB and ENT VIN – 0.3 VCC + 0.3 V
Input voltage at CANH and CANL VBUS – 40 40 V
Transient voltage at CANH and CANL VBUS – 150 100 V 1)
Input voltage at WAKE VWK –40 V
Output current at WAKE IWK –5 mA
Input voltage at INH VINH – 0.3 VBAT + 0.3 V
Input voltage at RTH and RTL VRTH/L – 0.3 40 V
Junction temperature Tj– 40 160 °C–
Storage temperature Tstg – 55 155 °C–
Electrostatic discharge voltage
at pin CANH, CANL, RTH, RTL,VBAT
Vesd – 4 4 kV 2)
Electrostatic discharge voltage
at any other pin Vesd – 2 2 kV
1) See ISO 7637
2) Human body model: equivale nt to dischargin g a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 k re sistor.
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Operating Range
Data Sheet Version 1.4 12 2003-07-22
Note: In the operating range, the functions given in the circuit description are fulfilled.
7 Operating Range
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Notes
min. max.
Logic input voltage VCC 4.75 5.25 V
Battery input voltage VS627 V
Termination resistances at RTL and
RTH RRTL/H 0.5 16 k
Junction temperature Tj– 40 150 °C–
Thermal Resistance
Junction ambient Rthja –120 K/W
Thermal Shutdown
Junction temperature TjSH 160 200 °C10°C
hyst.
Wake Input Voltage
Wake input voltage VWK – 0.3 27 V
Data Sheet Version 1.4 13 2003-07-22
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Static Characteristics
8 Static Characteristics
4.75 V VCC 5.25 V; 6 V VS27 V; normal operation mode; – 40 Tj+125°C
(unless otherwise specified). All voltages are defined with respect to ground. Positive
current flowing into the IC.
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Notes
min. typ. max.
Supplies VCC, VS
Supply current ICC 5.0 8.0 mA recessive;
TxD = VCC
6.5 10 mA dominant;
TxD = 0 V; no load
Supply current
(Receive-only mode) ICC –3.55.0mA
Supply current
(VBAT stand-by) ICC –2550µAVCC = 5 V;
VS = 12 V
IS–4060µA
Supply current
(sleep operation mode) IS–3560µAVCC = 0 V;
VS = 12 V;
Battery voltage for
setting power-on flag VS1.5 2.5 3.5 V VCC stand-by mode
guaranteed by
design
Battery voltage low time
for setting power-on flag tpw(on) 10 µs Receive-only mode
Receiver Output R×D and Error Detection Output NERR
HIGH level output
voltage (pin NERR) VOH VCC
– 0.9 VCC VI0 = – 100 µA
HIGH level output
voltage (pin RxD) VOH VCC
– 0.9 VCC VI0 = – 250 µA
LOW level output voltage VOL 0–0.9VI0 = 1.25 mA
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Static Characteristics
Data Sheet Version 1.4 14 2003-07-22
Transmission Input T×D, Not Stand-By NSTB and Enable Transfer ENT
HIGH level input voltage VIH 0.7 ×
VCC
VCC
+ 0.3 V–
LOW level input voltage VIL 0.3 0.3 ×
VCC
V–
HIGH level input current
(pins NSTB and ENT) IIH –3060µAVi = 4 V
LOW level input current
(pins NSTB and ENT) IIL 0.7 6 µAVi = 1 V
HIGH level input current
(pin TxD) IIH – 150 – 40 – 10 µAVi = 4 V
LOW level input current
(pin TxD) IIL – 600 – 200 – 40 µAVi = 1 V
Forced battery voltage
stand-by mode (fail safe) VCC 2.75 4.5 V
Wake-up Input WAKE
Input current IIL –3 –2 –1 µA–
Wake-up threshold
voltage VWK(min) 2.2 3.2 3.9 V VNSTB = 0 V
Inhibit Output INH
HIGH level voltage drop
VH = VSVINH
VH–0.30.8VIINH = – 0.18 mA;
Leakage current IINH,lk – 5.0 5.0 µA sleep operation
mode;
VINH = 0 V
8 Static Characteristics (cont’d)
4.75 V VCC 5.25 V; 6 V VS27 V; normal operation mode; – 40 Tj+125°C
(unless otherwise specified). All voltages are defined with respect to ground. Positive
current flowing into the IC.
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Notes
min. typ. max.
Data Sheet Version 1.4 15 2003-07-22
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Static Characteristics
Bus Lines CANL, CANH
Differential receiver
recessive-to-dominant
threshold voltage
VdRxD(rd) –2.8 –2.5 –2.2 V VCC =5.0V
Differential receiver
dominant-to-recessive
threshold voltage
VdRxD(dr) –3.2 –2.9 –2.6 V VCC =5.0V
CANH recessive output
voltage VCANH,r 0.10 0.15 0.30 V TxD = VCC;
RRTH < 4 k
CANL recessive output
voltage VCANL,r VCC
– 0.2 ––VTxD = VCC;
RRTL < 4 k
CANH dominant output
voltage VCANH,d VCC
– 1.4 VCC
– 1.0 VCC VTxD = 0 V;
ICANH = – 40 mA
CANL dominant output
voltage VCANL,d –1.01.4VTxD = 0 V;
ICANL = 40 mA
CANH output current ICANH – 110 80 50 mA VCANH = 0 V;
TxD = 0 V
– 5 0 5 µA sleep operation
mode;
VCANH = 12 V
CANL output current ICANL 50 80 110 mA VCANL = 5 V;
TxD = 0 V
– 5 0 5 µA sleep operation
mode;
VCANL = 0 V;
VS = 12 V
8 Static Characteristics (cont’d)
4.75 V VCC 5.25 V; 6 V VS27 V; normal operation mode; – 40 Tj+125°C
(unless otherwise specified). All voltages are defined with respect to ground. Positive
current flowing into the IC.
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Notes
min. typ. max.
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Static Characteristics
Data Sheet Version 1.4 16 2003-07-22
Voltage detection
threshold for short-circuit
to battery voltage on
CANH and CANL
Vdet(th) 6.5 7.3 8.0 V
Voltage detection
threshold for short-circuit
to battery voltage on
CANH
Vdet(th) VBAT
2.5 VBAT
–2 VBAT
–1 V stand-by/
sleep operation
mode
CANH wake-up voltage
threshold VCANH,wu 1.2 1.9 2.7 V
CANL wake-up voltage
threshold VCANL,wu 2.2 3.1 3.9 V
Wake-up voltage
threshold hysteresis Vwu 0.2 V Vwu = VCANL,wu
VCANH,wu
CANH single-ended
receiver threshold VCANH 1.6 2.1 2.6 V failure cases 3, 5
and 7
CANL single-ended
receiver threshold VCANL 2.4 2.9 3.4 V failure case 6 and
6a
CANL leakage current ICANL,lk – 5 0 5 µAVCC =0V;
VS=0V;
VCANL =12V;
Tj<85°C
CANH leakage current ICANH,lk – 5 0 5 µAVCC =0V;
VS=0V;
VCANH =5V;
Tj<85°C
8 Static Characteristics (cont’d)
4.75 V VCC 5.25 V; 6 V VS27 V; normal operation mode; – 40 Tj+125°C
(unless otherwise specified). All voltages are defined with respect to ground. Positive
current flowing into the IC.
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Notes
min. typ. max.
Data Sheet Version 1.4 17 2003-07-22
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Static Characteristics
Termination Outputs RTL, RTH
RTL to VCC switch-on
resistance RRTL –2095Io =–10 mA
RTL output voltage VoRTL VCC
– 1.0 VCC
– 0.7 –V|
Io| < 1 mA; VCC
stand-by mode
RTL to BAT switch series
resistance RoRTL 51528kVBAT stand-by or
sleep operation
mode
RTH to ground switch-on
resistance RRTH –2095Io = 10 mA
RTH output voltage VoRTH –0.71.0VIo = 1 mA;
low power mode
RTH pull-down current IRTH,pd 40 75 120 µA failure cases 6 and
6a
RTL pull-up current IRTL,pu – 120 – 75 – 40 µA failure cases 3, 3a,
5 and 7
RTH leakage current IRTH,lk – 5 0 5 µAVCC =0V;
VS=0V;
VRTH =5V;
Tj<85°C
RTL leakage current IRTL,lk – 5 0 5 µA VCC =0V;
VS=0V;
VRTL =12V;
Tj<85°C
8 Static Characteristics (cont’d)
4.75 V VCC 5.25 V; 6 V VS27 V; normal operation mode; – 40 Tj+125°C
(unless otherwise specified). All voltages are defined with respect to ground. Positive
current flowing into the IC.
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Notes
min. typ. max.
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Dynamic Characteristics
Data Sheet Version 1.4 18 2003-07-22
9 Dynamic Characteristics
4.75 V VCC 5.25 V; 6 V VS27 V; normal operation mode; – 40 Tj+125°C
(unless otherwise specified). All voltages are defined with respect to ground. Positive
current flowing into the IC.
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Notes
min. typ. max.
CANH and CANL bus
output transition time
recessive-to-dominant
trd 0.6 1.2 2.1 µs 10% to 90%;
C1 = 10 nF;
C2 = 0; R1 = 100
CANH and CANL bus
output transition time
dominant-to-recessive
tdr 0.3 0.6 1.3 µs 10% to 90%;
C1 = 1 nF; C2 = 0;
R1 = 100
Minimum dominant time
for wake-up via CANL or
CANH
twu(min) 15 25 38 µs stand-by modes;
VS = 12 V
Minimum wake-up time on
pin WAKE tWK(min) 15 25 50 µs Low power modes;
VS = 12 V
Failure cases 3, 6
detection time tfail 30 45 80 µs–
Failure case 6a detection
time 24.86ms
Failure cases 5, 6, 6a, 7
recovery time 30 45 80 µs–
Failure cases 3 recovery
time 250 500 750 µs–
Failure cases 5, 7
detection time 1.02.04.0ms
Failure cases 5 detection
time 0.4 1.0 2.4 ms stand-by modes;
VS = 12 V
Failure cases 6, 6a, 7
detection time 0.8 4.0 8.0 ms stand-by modes;
VS = 12 V
Failure cases 5, 6, 6a, 7
recovery time 0.4 1.0 2.4 ms stand-by modes;
VS = 12 V
Data Sheet Version 1.4 19 2003-07-22
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Dynamic Characteristics
Propagation delay
TxD-to-RxD LOW
(recessive to dominant)
tPD(L) –1.52.1µsC1 = 100 pF;
C2 = 0; R1 = 100 ;
no failures and bus
failure cases 1, 2,
3a, 4
–1.72.4µsC1 = C2 = 3.3 nF;
R1 = 100 ; no bus
failure and failure
cases 1, 2, 3a, 4
–1.82.5µsC1 100 pF; C2 = 0;
R1 = 100 ; bus
failure cases 3, 5,
6, 6a, 7
–2.02.6µsC1 = C2 = 3.3 nF;
R1 =100 ; bus
failure cases 3, 5,
6, 6a, 7
Propagation delay
TxD-to-RxD HIGH
(dominant to recessive)
tPD(H) –1.52.0µsC1 = 100 pF;
C2 = 0; R1 =100 ;
no failures and bus
failure cases 1, 2,
3a, 4
–2.53.5µsC1 = C2 = 3.3 nF;
R1 = 100 ; no bus
failure and failure
cases 1, 2, 3a, 4
9 Dynamic Characteristics (cont’d)
4.75 V VCC 5.25 V; 6 V VS27 V; normal operation mode; – 40 Tj+125°C
(unless otherwise specified). All voltages are defined with respect to ground. Positive
current flowing into the IC.
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Notes
min. typ. max.
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Dynamic Characteristics
Data Sheet Version 1.4 20 2003-07-22
Propagation delay
TxD-to-RxD HIGH
(dominant to recessive)
tPD(H) –1.02.1µsC1 100 pF; C2 = 0;
R1 = 100 ; bus
failure cases 3, 5,
6, 6a, 7
–1.52.6µsC1 = C2 = 3.3 nF;
R1 = 100 ; bus
failure cases 3, 5,
6, 6a, 7
Minimum hold time to go
sleep command th(min) 15 25 50 µs–
Edge-count difference
(falling edge) between
CANH and CANL for
failure cases 1, 2, 3a, 4
detection NERR becomes
LOW
ne–4––
Edge-count difference
(rising edge) between
CANH and CANL for
failure cases 1, 2, 3a, 4
recovery
–2––
TxD permanent dominant
disable time tTxD 1.32.03.5ms
9 Dynamic Characteristics (cont’d)
4.75 V VCC 5.25 V; 6 V VS27 V; normal operation mode; – 40 Tj+125°C
(unless otherwise specified). All voltages are defined with respect to ground. Positive
current flowing into the IC.
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Notes
min. typ. max.
Data Sheet Version 1.4 21 2003-07-22
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Test and Application
10 Test and Application
Figure 5 Test Circuits
For isolated testing the CAN Bus Substitute 1 is connected to the CAN Transceiver (see
Figure 5). The capacitors C1-2 simulate the cable. Allowed minimum values of the
termination resistors RRTH and RRTL are 500 . Electromagnetic interference on the bus
lines is simulated by switching to CAN Bus Substitute 2. The waves of the applied
transients will be in accordance with ISO 7637 part 1, test 1, test pulses 1, 2, 3a and 3b.
RTH RTL CANH CANL GND
V
CC
V
BAT
RxDNERR TxDENTWAKE NSTB INH
TLE 6254-2G
CAN Tr ansceiver
141312111098
73654 21
R
11
R
C
11
CC
2
20 pF
CAN Bus Substitute 1
1
RR
1
Schaffner
Generator
C
K
C
K
R
1
C
1,2
C
K
= 100
= 10 nF
= 1 nF
CAN Bus Substitute 2
+ 5 V
AES02423
+ 12 V
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Test and Application
Data Sheet Version 1.4 22 2003-07-22
Figure 6 Application Circuit
V
CC
WK
GND
CANH
CANL
RTH
RTL
CAN
bus
7
TLE 6254-2G
11
12
8
9
GND
µP
with
On-Chip
CAN-
module
NERR
TxD
ENT
RxD
NSTB
6
2
4
3
5
10 k
100 nF
100 nF
GND
e.g.
C50C,
C164C
e.g.
TLE 4263
TLE 4299
TLE 4271
TLE 4276
V
S
V
CC
V
S
14
V
bat
22 µF100 nF
22 µF
R
RTH
R
RTL
10
INH
INH
1
*) optional, according to car manufacturers requirements
choke
*)
Data Sheet Version 1.4 23 2003-07-22
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Package Outlines
11 Package Outlines
P-DSO-14-13
(Plastic Dual Small Outline Package)
GPS09330
Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our
Data Book “Package Information” Dimensions in mm
SMD = Surface Mounted Device
Data Sheet Version 1.4 24 2003-07-22
Final Data TLE 6254-2G
Edition 2003-07-22
Published by Infineon Technologies AG,
St.-Martin-Strasse 53,
D-81541 München, Germany
© Infineon Technologies AG 2003.
All Rights Reserved.
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certain components and shall not be consid-
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Terms of delivery and rights to technical
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