2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. • Optoelectronics Division • San Jose, CA
www.infineon.com/opto • 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3–56 March 22, 2001-12
FEATURES
• 5300 V
RMS
I/O Isolation
• Current-limit Protection Built-in
• Linear AC/DC Operation
• High-reliability Monolithic Receptor
• Low Power Consumption
• Clean, Bounce-free Switching
• High Surge Capability
• Surface Mountable
• Flammability; UL94,VØ
AGENCY APPROVALS
• UL – File No. E52744
• CSA – Certification 093751
• BSI/BABT Cert. No. 7980
• VDE 0884 Approval
• FIMKO Approval
APPLICATIONS
• General Telecom Switching
– On/off-hook
– Ring Relay
– Dial Pulse
– Ground Start
– Ground Fault Protection
• Instrumentation
– Automatic Tuning/Balancing
– Flying Capacitor
– Analog Multiplex
• Industrial Controls
– Triac Predrivers
– Output Modules
• Peripherals
– Transducer Driver
DESCRIPTION
The LH1510 is a SPST normally open switch (1 Form A)
that can replace electromechanical relays in many applica-
tions. The relay is constructed using a GaAlAs LED for actu-
ation control and an integrated monolithic die for the switch
output. The die, fabricated in a high-voltage dielectrically
isolated technology, is comprised of a photodiode array,
switch control circuity, and MOSFET switches. In addition,
the relay employs current-limiting circuity enabling it to
pass FCC 68.302 and other regulatory voltage surge
requirements when overvoltage protection is provided.
The LH1510 is the only relay in the family that provides cur-
rent limiting for unidirectional dc applications.
Part Identification
Part Number Description
LH1510AT 6-pin DIP, Tubes
LH1510AAB 6-pin SMD, Gullwing, Tubes
LH1510AABTR 6-pin SMD, Gullwing, Tape and Reel
.014 (.35)
.010 (.25)
.150 (3.81)
.110 (2.79)
.150 (3.81)
.130 (3.30)
.020 (.051) Min.
.300 (7.62)
Typ.
.035 (0.90)
.031 (0.80)
.100 (2.54) Typ.
.039
(1.00)
Min.
.022 (0.55)
.018 (0.45)
.256 (6.50)
.248 (6.30)
.343 (8.70)
.335 (8.50)
Pin One ID.
6
5
4
12
3
18° Typ.
.347 (8.82)
.300 (7.62)
4° Typ.
.343 (8.71)
.335 (8.51)
.256 (6.50)
.248 (6.30)
Pin one I.D.
.039
(0.99)
min. .150 (3.81)
.130 (3.30)
.100 (2.54)
.052 (1.33)
.048 (1.22)
4°
.040 (1.016)
.020 (0.508)
.0098 (.25)
.0040 (.10)
.012 (0.31)
.008 (0.20)
.300 (7.62)
.395 (10.03)
.375 (9.63)
3° to 7°
18°
min.
.315 (8.00)
typ.
.050 (1.27) typ.
465
123
S'SDC
SS'
Package Dimensions in Inches (mm)
DIP
SMD
LH1510AT/AAB/AABTR
1 Form A
Solid State Relay
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. • Optoelectronics Division • San Jose, CA LH1510AT/AAB/AABTR
www.infineon.com/opto • 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3–57 March 22, 2001-12
Electrical Characteristics,
T
A
=25
°
C
Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the
result of engineering evaluations. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements.
Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
Input
LED Forward Current, Switch Turn-on
I
Fon
— 0.95 2.0 mA
I
L
=100 mA, t=10 ms
LED Forward Current, Switch Turn-off
I
Foff
0.2 0.85 — mA
V
L
±150 V
LED Forward Voltage
V
F
1.15 1.27 1.45 V
I
F
=10 mA
Output
ON-resistance
ac/dc: Pin 4 (±) to 6 (±)
R
ON
6.0 11.27 15
Ω
I
F
=5.0 mA,
I
L
=50 mA
dc: Pin 4, 6 (+) to 5 (±) 1.5 3.15 3.75
I
F
=5.0 mA,
I
L
=100 mA
OFF-resistance
R
OFF
0.5 80 — G
Ω
I
F
=0 mA,
V
L
=±100 V
Current Limit
ac/dc: Pin 4 (±) to 6 (±)
I
LMT
300 368 450
mA
I
F
=5.0 mA, t=5.0 ms
V
L
=±5.0 V
dc: Pin 4, 6 (+) to 5 (±) 600 736 920
I
F
=5.0 mA,
V
L
=4.0 mA
t=5.0 ms
Off-state Leakage Current I
O
— 2.36 200 nA
I
F
=0 mA,
V
L
=±100 V
— 79.2 1.0
µ
A
I
F
=0 mA,
V
L
=±200 V
Output Capacitance
Pin 4 to 6 C
O
— 27.75 — pF
I
F
=0 mA,
V
L
=1.0 V
— 10.82 —
I
F
=0 mA,
V
L
=50 V
Switch Offset V
OS
— 0.167 —
µ
V
I
F
=5.0 mA
Transfer
Input/Output Capacitance
C
ISO
— 0.72 — pF
V
ISO
=1.0 V
Turn-on Time
t
on
— 0.502 2.0 ms
I
F
=5.0 mA,
I
L
=50 mA
Turn-off Time
t
off
— 0.755 2.0 ms
I
F
=5.0 mA,
I
L
=50 mA
Absolute Maximum Ratings,
T
A
=25
°
C (except where noted)
Stresses in excess of the absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent
damage to the device. These are absolute stress ratings only. Functional oper-
ation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of
those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute
Maximum Ratings for extended periods of time can adversely affect reliability.
Ambient Temperature Range (
T
A
).................................–40 to +85
°
C
Storage Temperature Range (
T
stg
) .............................–40 to +150
°
C
Pin Soldering Temperature (t=10 s max) (
T
S
)..........................260
°
C
Input/Output Isolation Voltage (
V
ISO
)............................... 5300 V
RMS
LED Continuous Forward Current (
I
F
)......................................50 mA
LED Reverse Voltage (
I
R
≤
10
µ
A) (
V
R
) .......................................8.0 V
DC or Peak AC Load Voltage (
I
L
≤
50 mA) (
V
L
) .........................200 V
Continuous DC Load Current (
I
L
)
Bidirectional Operation ........................................................200 mA
Unidirectional Operation ......................................................350 mA
Peak Load Current (t=100 ms) (single shot) (
I
P
) ............................. †
Output Power Dissipation (continuous) (
P
DISS
) ....................550 mW
† Refer to Current Limit Performance Application Note 58 for a discussion on
relay operation during transient currents.
Recommended Operating Conditions
120
0
80
200
160
40
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80
Load Current (mA)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
I
Fon
=2.0 mA
I
Fon
=3.0 mA
I
Fon
=2.0 mA
I
Fon
=
5.0 to 20 mA
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. • Optoelectronics Division • San Jose, CA LH1510AT/AAB/AABTR
www.infineon.com/opto • 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3–58 March 22, 2001-12
Typical Performance Characteristics
Figure 1. LED Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 2. LED Forward Current vs. LED Forward Voltage
Figure 3. LED Reverse Current vs. LED Reverse Voltage
Figure 4. LED Current vs. Load Voltage
Figure 5. LED Current for Switch Turn-on vs. Temperature
Figure 6. LED Drop-Out Voltage vs. Temperature
1
1.1
1. 2
1. 3
1.4
1.5
1.6
-40-20 0 20406080
LED Forward Voltage (V)
Temperature (˚C)
IF=50mA
IF=20mA
IF=10mA
IF=1mA
IF=2mA
IF=5mA
LED Forward Current (mA)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
00.511.52
LED Forward Voltage (V)
T=85˚C
T=25˚C
T=-40˚C
0
2
4
6
8
10
01632486480
LED Reverse Voltage (V)
LED Reverse current (µA)
T=-40˚C
T=25˚C
T=85˚C
LED Current (mA)
Load Voltage (V)
1
0
2
3
4
5
6
7
01 23 45
T=85˚C
T=25˚C
T=-40˚C
-40
-60
-20
0
20
40
60
80
-40-20 0 2040 6080
Temperature (°C)
LED Current for Switch Turn-On (%),
norm. to 25°C
1.08
1.04
1.12
1.16
1.2
1.24
-40-20 0 2040 6080
LED Dropout Voltage (V)
Temperature (˚C)
IL=100mA
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. • Optoelectronics Division • San Jose, CA LH1510AT/AAB/AABTR
www.infineon.com/opto • 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3–59 March 22, 2001-12
Figure 7. DC Load Current vs. Load Voltage
Figure 8. DC Current Limit vs. Temperature
Figure 9. Current Limit vs. Temperature
Figure 10. Load Current vs. Load Voltage
Figure 11. On-Resistance vs. Temperature
Figure 12. Variation in ON-resistance vs. LED Current
DC Load Currentt (mA)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
01 23 4 5
Load Voltage (V)
T=-40˚C
T=25˚C
T=85˚C
-45
-30
-15
0
15
30
45
-40-200 20406080
DC Current Limit (%) change,
norm. @25˚C
Temperature (˚C)
IF=5 mA
T=5 ms
VL=4 V
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
Temperature (°C)
Change in Current Limit (%),
norm. to 25°C
IF=5 mA
T=5 ms
VL=5 V
Load Current (mA)
0
100
200
300
400
500
012345
Load Voltage (V)
T=-40˚C
T=25˚C
T=85˚C
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
Temperature (°C)
Change in On-Resistance (%),
norm. to 25˚C
IF=5mA
IL=50mA
0
-2
2
4
6
8
10
048121620
LED Current (mA)
ac/dc R-on Variation (%), norm.
at IF =5mA
IL=50mA
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. • Optoelectronics Division • San Jose, CA LH1510AT/AAB/AABTR
www.infineon.com/opto • 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3–60 March 22, 2001-12
Figure 13. Switch Terminal Capacitance vs. Applied Voltage
Figure 14. Insertion Loss
Figure 15. Leakage Current vs. Applied Voltage
Figure 16. Output Isolation
Figure 17. Switch Breakdown Voltage vs. Load Current
Figure 18. Switch Breakdown Voltage vs. Temperature
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
020406080100
Capacitance (pF)
Applied Voltage (V)
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.1
0.12
0.14
Insertion Loss (dB)
Frequence (Hz)
102103104105
RL=600Ω
Leakage Current (nA)
1.0
10.0
100.0
04080120160
Load Voltage (V)
T=85˚C
T=70˚C
T=50˚C
T=25˚C
1000.0
200
0.1
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Isolation (dB)
Frequency (Hz)
103104105106
VP=10 V
RL=50Ω
0
10
20
30
40
50
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Load Voltage (V)
Load Current (µA)
T=-40˚C
T=25˚C
T=85˚C
IF=0mA
IL<51uA
-9
-6
-3
0
3
6
9
-40 -2 0 0 20 40 60 80
Temperature (°C)
Change in Breakdown Voltage (%),
norm. to 25˚C
IF=0mA
IL<51uA
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. • Optoelectronics Division • San Jose, CA LH1510AT/AAB/AABTR
www.infineon.com/opto • 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3–61 March 22, 2001-12
Figure 19. Switch Offset Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 20. Switch Offset Voltage vs. LED Current
Figure 21. Turn-On Time vs. Temperature
Figure 22. Turn-Off Time vs. Temperature
Figure 23. Turn-On Time vs. LED Current
Figure 24. Turn-Off Time vs. LED Current
20 40
Ambient Temperature (°C)
3.5
050 706030
3.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
0.5
1.0
80 90
IF= 5.0 mA
Switch Offset Voltage (µV)
010
LED Forward Current (mA)
0.6
015 25205
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.1
Switch Offset Voltage (µV)
Temperature (°C)
Change in Turn-On Time (%),
norm. to 25°C
-16
-24
-8
0
8
16
24
-40-20 0 20406080
IF=5mA
IL=50mA
-20
-30
-10
0
10
20
30
-40-20 0 20 406080
Temperature (°C)
Change in Turn-Off Time (%),
norm. to 25°C
IF=5mA
IL=50mA
Turn-On Time (ms)
0.6
0.2
1.0
1.4
1.8
0 1020304050
LED Forward Current (mA)
T=-40˚C
T=25˚C
T=85˚C
IL=50mA
Turn-Off Time (ms)
LED Forward Current (mA)
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
0 10203040 50
T=-40˚C
T=25˚C
T=85˚C
IL=50mA
