CONNECTION DIAGRAM
8-Pin Plastic Mini-DIP (N), SOIC (R)
and Cerdip (Q) Packages
OFFSET
NULL
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
TOP VIEW
AD810
DISABLE
+VS
OUTPUT
OFFSET
NULL
–IN
+IN
–VS
REV. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
a
Low Power
Video Op Amp with Disable
AD810
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 617/329-4700 Fax: 617/326-8703
FEATURES
High Speed
80 MHz Bandwidth (3 dB, G = +1)
75 MHz Bandwidth (3 dB, G = +2)
1000 V/ms Slew Rate
50 ns Settling Time to 0.1% (VO = 10 V Step)
Ideal for Video Applications
30 MHz Bandwidth (0.1 dB, G = +2)
0.02% Differential Gain
0.048 Differential Phase
Low Noise
2.9 nV/Hz Input Voltage Noise
13 pA/Hz Inverting Input Current Noise
Low Power
8.0 mA Supply Current max
2.1 mA Supply Current (Power-Down Mode)
High Performance Disable Function
Turn-Off Time 100 ns
Break Before Make Guaranteed
Input to Output Isolation of 64 dB (OFF State)
Flexible Operation
Specified for 65 V and 615 V Operation
62.9 V Output Swing Into a 150 V Load (VS = 65 V)
APPLICATIONS
Professional Video Cameras
Multimedia Systems
NTSC, PAL & SECAM Compatible Systems
Video Line Driver
ADC/DAC Buffer
DC Restoration Circuits
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD810 is a composite and HDTV compatible, current
feedback, video operational amplifier, ideal for use in systems
such as multimedia, digital tape recorders and video cameras.
The 0.1 dB flatness specification at bandwidth of 30 MHz
(G = +2) and the differential gain and phase of 0.02% and
0.04° (NTSC) make the AD810 ideal for any broadcast quality
video system. All these specifications are under load conditions
of 150 (one 75 back terminated cable).
The AD810 is ideal for power sensitive applications such as
video cameras, offering a low power supply current of 8.0 mA
max. The disable feature reduces the power supply current to
only 2.1 mA, while the amplifier is not in use, to conserve
power. Furthermore the AD810 is specified over a power supply
range of ±5 V to ±15 V.
The AD810 works well as an ADC or DAC buffer in video
systems due to its unity gain bandwidth of 80 MHz. Because the
AD810 is a transimpedance amplifier, this bandwidth can be
maintained over a wide range of gains while featuring a low
noise of 2.9 nV/Hz for wide dynamic range applications.
0.10
015
0.03
0.01
6
0.02
5
0.06
0.04
0.05
0.07
0.08
0.09
1413121110987
0.20
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.10
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
GAIN PHASE
GAIN = +2
RF = 715
RL = 150
fC = 3.58MHz
100 IRE
MODULATED RAMP
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ± Volts
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN – %
DIFFERENTIAL PHASE – Degrees
Differential Gain and Phase vs. Supply Voltage
GAIN = +2
R
L
= 150
±2.5V
±5V
±2.5V
PHASE
GAIN
0
–5 10 100
–1
–2
–3
–4
1
1 1000
0
–45
–90
–135
–180
–225
–270
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
FREQUENCY – MHz
±5V
V
S
= ±15V
V
S
= ±15V
Closed-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency, G = +2,
R
L
= 150, R
F
= 715
REV. A
–2–
AD810–SPECIFICATIONS
(@ TA = +258C and VS = 615 V dc, RL = 150 V unless otherwise noted)
AD810A AD810S
1
Parameter Conditions V
S
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Units
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
3 dB Bandwidth (G = +2) R
FB
= 715 ±5 V 4050 4050 MHz
(G = +2) R
FB
= 715 ±15 V 5575 5575 MHz
(G = +1) R
FB
= 1000 ±15 V 4080 4080 MHz
(G = +10) R
FB
= 270 ±15 V 5065 5065 MHz
0.1 dB Bandwidth (G = +2) R
FB
= 715 ±5 V 1322 1322 MHz
(G = +2) R
FB
= 715 ±15 V 1530 1530 MHz
Full Power Bandwidth V
O
= 20 V p-p,
R
L
= 400 Ω±15 V 16 16 MHz
Slew Rate
2
R
L
= 150 Ω±5 V 350 350 V/µs
R
L
= 400 Ω±15 V 1000 1000 V/µs
Settling Time to 0.1% 10 V Step, G = –1 ±15 V 50 50 ns
Settling Time to 0.01% 10 V Step, G = –1 ±15 V 125 125 ns
Differential Gain f = 3.58 MHz ±15 V 0.02 0.05 0.02 0.05 %
f - 3.58 MHz ±5 V 0.04 0.07 0.04 0.07 %
Differential Phase f = 3.58 MHz ±15 V 0.04 0.07 0.04 0.07 Degrees
f = 3.58 MHz ±5 V 0.045 0.08 0.045 0.08 Degrees
Total Harmonic Distortion f = 10 MHz, V
O
= 2 V p-p
R
L
= 400 , G = +2 ±15 V –61 –61 dBc
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE ±5 V, ±15 V 1.5 6 1.5 6 mV
T
MIN
–T
MAX
±5 V, ±15 V 2 7.5 4 15 mV
Offset Voltage Drift 715µV/°C
INPUT BIAS CURRENT
–Input T
MIN
–T
MAX
±5 V, ±15 V 0.7 5 0.8 5 µA
+Input T
MIN
–T
MAX
±5 V, ±15 V 2 7.5 2 10 µA
OPEN-LOOP T
MIN
–T
MAX
TRANSRESISTANCE V
O
= ±10 V, R
L
= 400 Ω±15 V 1.0 3.5 1.0 3.5 M
V
O
= ±2.5 V, R
L
= 100 Ω±5 V 0.3 1.2 0.2 1.0 M
OPEN-LOOP T
MIN
–T
MAX
DC VOLTAGE GAIN V
O
= ±10 V, R
L
= 400 Ω±15 V 86 100 80 100 dB
V
O
= ±2.5 V, R
L
= 100 Ω±5 V 7688 7288 dB
COMMON-MODE REJECTION T
MIN
–T
MAX
V
OS
V
CM
= ±12 V ±15 V 5664 5664 dB
V
CM
= ±2.5 V ±5 V 5260 5060 dB
±Input Current T
MIN
–T
MAX
±5 V, ±15 V 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4 µA/V
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION ±4.5 V to ±18 V
V
OS
T
MIN
–T
MAX
65 72 60 72 dB
±Input Current T
MIN
–T
MAX
0.05 0.3 0.05 0.3 µA/V
INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE f = 1 kHz ±5 V, ±15 V 2.9 2.9 nV/Hz
INPUT CURRENT NOISE –I
IN
, f = 1 kHz ±5 V, ±15 V 13 13 pA/Hz
+I
IN
, f = 1 kHz ±5 V, ±15 V 1.5 1.5 pA/Hz
INPUT COMMON-MODE ±5 V ±2.5 ±3.0 ±2.5 ±3V
VOLTAGE RANGE ±15 V ±12 ±13 ±12 ±13 V
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing
3
R
L
= 150 , T
MIN
–T
MAX
±5 V ±2.5 ±2.9 ±2.5 ±2.9 V
R
L
= 400 Ω±15 V ±12.5 ±12.9 ±12.5 ±12.9 V
R
L
= 400 , T
MIN
–T
MAX
±15 V ±12 ±12 V
Short-Circuit Current ±15 V 150 150 mA
Output Current T
MIN
–T
MAX
±5 V, ±15 V 4060 3060 mA
OUTPUT RESISTANCE Open Loop (5 MHz) 15 15
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance +Input ±15 V 2.5 10 2.5 10 M
–Input ±15 V 40 40
Input Capacitance +Input ±15 V 2 2 pF
DISABLE CHARACTERISTICS
4
OFF Isolation f = 5 MHz, See Figure 43 64 64 dB
OFF Output Impedance See Figure 43 (R
F
+ R
G
)i13 pF (R
F
+ R
G
)i13 pF
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
1
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±18 V
Internal Power Dissipation
2
. . . . . . . Observe Derating Curves
Output Short Circuit Duration . . . . Observe Derating Curves
Common-Mode Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±V
S
Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±6 V
Storage Temperature Range
Plastic DIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +125°C
Cerdip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Small Outline IC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +125°C
Operating Temperature Range
AD810A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C
AD810S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +125°C
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 60 sec) . . . . . . . +300°C
NOTES
1
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the
operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum raring conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2
8-Pin Plastic Package: θ
JA
= 90°C/Watt; 8-Pin Cerdip Package: θ
JA
= 110°C/Watt;
8-Pin SOIC Package: θ
JA
= 150°C/Watt.
ESD SUSCEPTIBILITY
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic
charges as high as 4000 volts, which readily accumulate on the
human body and on test equipment, can discharge without
detection. Although the AD810 features ESD protection
circuitry, permanent damage may still occur on these devices if
they are subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges.
Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid
any performance degradation or loss of functionality.
ORDERING GUIDE
Temperature Package Package
Model Range Description Option
AD810AN –40°C to +85°C 8-Pin Plastic DIP N-8
AD810AR –40°C to +85°C 8-Pin Plastic SOIC R-8
AD810AR-REEL –40°C to +85°C 8-Pin Plastic SOIC R-8
5962-9313201MPA –55°C to +125°C 8-Pin Cerdip Q-8
AD810A AD810S
1
Parameter Conditions V
S
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Units
Turn On Time
5
Z
OUT
= Low, See Figure 54 170 170 ns
Turn Off Time Z
OUT
= High 100 100 ns
Disable Pin Current Disable Pin = 0 V ±5 V 5075 5075µA
±15 V 290 400 290 400 µA
Min Disable Pin Current to
Disable T
MIN
–T
MAX
±5 V, ±15 V 30 30 µA
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range +25°C to T
MAX
±2.5 ±18 ±2.5 ±18 V
T
MIN
±3.0 ±18 ±3.5 ±18 V
Quiescent Current ±5 V 6.7 7.5 6.7 7.5 mA
±15 V 6.8 8.0 6.8 8.0 mA
T
MIN
–T
MAX
±5 V, ±15 V 8.3 10.0 9 11.0 mA
Power-Down Current ±5 V 1.8 2.3 1.8 2.3 mA
±15 V 2.1 2.8 2.1 2.8 mA
NOTES
1
See Analog Devices Military Data Sheet for 883B Specifications.
2
Slew rate measurement is based on 10% to 90% rise time with the amplifier configured for a gain of –10.
3
Voltage Swing is defined as useful operating range, not the saturation range.
4
Disable guaranteed break before make.
5
Turn On Time is defined with ±5 V supplies using complementary output CMOS to drive the disable pin.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION
The maximum power that can be safely dissipated by the
AD810 is limited by the associated rise in junction temperature.
For the plastic packages, the maximum safe junction tempera-
ture is 145°C. For the cerdip package, the maximum junction
temperature is 175°C. If these maximums are exceeded momen-
tarily, proper circuit operation will be restored as soon as the die
temperature is reduced. Leaving the device in the “overheated”
condition for an extended period can result in device burnout.
To ensure proper operation, it is important to observe the
derating curves.
2.4
0.4 140
1.0
0.6
–40
0.8
–60
1.6
1.2
1.4
1.8
2.0
2.2
120100806040200
–20
TOTAL POWER
DISSIPATION – Watts
8-PIN
MINI-DIP
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C
8-PIN
SOIC
8-PIN
CERDIP 8-PIN
MINI-DIP
Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature
While the AD810 is internally short circuit protected, this may
not be sufficient to guarantee that the maximum junction
temperature is not exceeded under all conditions.
15
2
3
0.1µF +V
S
6
AD810
0.1µF
–V
S
10k
SEE TEXT
7
4
Offset Null Configuration
AD810
REV. A –3–
AD810
REV. A
–4–
20
5
020
15
10
51510
0
MAGNITUDE OF THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE – ±Volts
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ±Volts
NO LOAD
R
L
= 150
Figure 1. Input Common-Mode Voltage Range vs.
Supply Voltage
35
10
0
10 100 10k1k
25
5
15
20
30
OUTPUT VOLTAGE – Volts p-p
LOAD RESISTANCE – Ohms
±15V SUPPLY
±5V SUPPLY
Figure 3. Output Voltage Swing vs. Load Resistance
–10 140–40–60 12010080604020
0
–20
INPUT BIAS CURRENT – µA
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE –
°
C
10
8
6
4
2
0
–2
–4
–6
–8
INVERTING INPUT
V
S
= ±5V, ±15V
NONINVERTING INPUT
V
S
= ±5V, ±15V
Figure 5. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature
–Typical Characteristics
20
5
020
15
10
51510
0
MAGNITUDE OF THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE – ±Volts
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ±Volts
NO LOAD
R
L
= 150
Figure 2. Output Voltage Swing vs. Supply
10
4140
7
5
–40
6
–60
9
8
120806040 100200–20
SUPPLY CURRENT – mA
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE –
°
C
V
S
= ±15V
V
S
= ±5V
Figure 4. Supply Current vs. Junction Temperature
10
–8
140
–4
–6
–40–60
2
–2
4
6
8
120100806040200–20
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE – mV
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE –
°
C
0
–10
V
S
= ±15V
V
S
= ±5V
Figure 6. Input Offset Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
AD810
REV. A –5–
250
50
–60 +140
200
100
–40
150
+100 +120+80+60+40+200–20
SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT – mA
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE –
°
C
V
S
= ±15V
V
S
= ±5V
Figure 7. Short Circuit Current vs. Temperature
10.0
0.01 100k 100M10M1M
10k
1.0
0.1
CLOSED-LOOP OUTPUT RESISTANCE –
FREQUENCY – Hz
V
S
= ±5V
GAIN = 2
R
F
= 715
V
S
= ±15V
Figure 9. Closed-Loop Output Resistance vs. Frequency
30
15
0
100k 1M 100M10M
10
5
20
25
FREQUENCY – Hz
OUTPUT VOLTAGE – Volts p-p
OUTPUT LEVEL FOR 3% THD
RL = 400
VS = ±15V
±
VS = ±5V
Figure 11. Large Signal Frequency Response
Typical Characteristics–
120
20 +140
80
40
–40
60
–60
100
+120+100+80+60+40+200–20
OUTPUT CURRENT – mA
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE –
°
C
V
S
= 15V
V
S
= 5V
±
±
Figure 8. Linear Output Current vs. Temperature
100k
10k
1k
100
100k 1M 10M 100M
OUTPUT RESISTANCE –
FREQUENCY – Hz
1M
Figure 10. Output Resistance vs. Frequency,
Disabled State
100
10
1
100
10
1
10 100 1k 10k 100k
INVERTING INPUT
CURRENT NOISE
VOLTAGE NOISE
FREQUENCY – Hz
V
S
= ±5V TO ±15V
NONINVERTING INPUT
CURRENT NOISE
CURRENT NOISE – pA/ Hz
VOLTAGE NOISE – nV/ Hz
Figure 12. Input Voltage and Current Noise vs. Frequency
AD810
REV. A
–6–
–Typical Characteristics
80
40
100k 100M10M1M10k
20
60
50
30
10
70
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION – dB
FREQUENCY – Hz
CURVES ARE FOR WORST CASE
CONDITION WHERE ONE SUPPLY
IS VARIED WHILE THE OTHER IS
HELD CONSTANT
R
F
= 715
A
V
= +2
V
S
= ±15V
V
S
= ±5V
Figure 14. Power Supply Rejection vs. Frequency
–40
–140100 1k 10M1M100k10k
–80
–60
–120
–100
HARMONIC DISTORTION – dBc
FREQUENCY – Hz
±15V SUPPLIES
GAIN = +2
R
L
= 400
V
OUT
= 20V p-p
2nd HARMONIC
3rd HARMONIC
V
OUT
= 2V p-p
2nd
3rd
Figure 16. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency (R
L
= 400
)
1200
200 2
400
800
600
1000
181614121086
4
SLEW RATE – V/µs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ±Volts
R
L
= 400
GAIN = –10 GAIN = +10
GAIN = +2
Figure 18. Slew Rate vs. Supply Voltage
100
60
20 100k 100M10M1M
10k
40
80
70
50
30
90
FREQUENCY – Hz
COMMON-MODE REJECTION – dB
Figure 13. Common-Mode Rejection vs. Frequency
–80
100 1k 10M1M100k10k
–60
–40
–120
–100
HARMONIC DISTORTION – dBc
FREQUENCY – Hz
V
O
= 2V p-p
R
L
= 100
GAIN = +2 V
S
= ±5V
2nd HARMONIC
2nd
3rd
V
S
= ±15V
3rd HARMONIC
Figure 15. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency (R
L
= 100
)
10
–10 200
–4
–8
20
–6
0
2
–2
0
4
6
8
180160140120100806040
OUTPUT SWING FROM ±V TO 0V
SETTLING TIME – ns
0.1%
0.1%
0.01%
0.01%
R
F
= R
G
= 1k
R
L
= 400
Figure 17. Output Swing and Error vs. Settling Time
AD810
REV. A –7–
Typical Characteristics, Noninverting Connection–
1V
1V
0%
10
20nS
90
100
V
IN
V
O
Figure 20. Small Signal Pulse Response, Gain = +1,
R
F
= 1 k
, R
L
= 150
, V
S
=
±
15 V
0
–5 10 100
–1
–2
–3
–4
1
1 1000
0
–45
–90
–135
–180
–225
–270
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
FREQUENCY – MHz
GAIN = +1
RL = 1k
VS = ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
VS = ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
PHASE
GAIN
Figure 22. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency,
G= +1, R
F
= 1 k
for
±
15 V, 910
for
±
5 V and
±
2.5 V
200
60
20
40
120
80
100
140
160
180
–3dB BANDWIDTH – MHz
21816141210864
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ±Volts
PEAKING 1dB
PEAKING 0.1dB
R
F
= 750
R
F
= 1k
R
F
= 1.5k
G = +1
R
L
= 1k
V
O
= 250mV p-p
Figure 24. –3 dB Bandwidth vs. Supply Voltage
G = +1, R
L
= 1 k
AD810
R
F
V
O
TO
TEKTRONIX
P6201 FET
PROBE
50
HP8130
PULSE
GENERATOR
R
G
7
3
2
3
0.1µF
+V
S
6
–V
S
40.1µF R
L
V
IN
V
O
Figure 19. Noninverting Amplifier Connection
GAIN = +1
RL = 150
±2.5V
±5V
±2.5V
PHASE
GAIN
0
–5 10 100
–1
–2
–3
–4
1
1 1000
0
–45
–90
–135
–180
–225
–270
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
FREQUENCY – MHz
±5V
VS = ±15V
VS = ±15V
Figure 21. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency,
G= +1. R
F
= 1 k
for
±
15 V, 910
for
±
5 V and
±
2.5 V
110
40
20
30
70
50
60
80
90
100
–3dB BANDWIDTH – MHz
21816141210864 SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ±Volts
G = +1
R
L
= 150
V
O
= 250mV p-p PEAKING 1dB
R
F
= 750
PEAKING 0.1 dB
R
F
= 1k
R
F
= 1.5k
Figure 23. Bandwidth vs. Supply Voltage,
Gain = +1, R
L
= 150
AD810
REV. A
–8–
–Typical Characteristics, Noninverting Connection
90
100
0%
10V
1V
10
50nS
V
IN
V
O
Figure 26. Large Signal Pulse Response, Gain = +10,
R
F
= 442
, R
L
= 400
, V
S
=
±
15 V
Figure 28. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency,
G = +10, R
L
= 1 k
40
20
2
30
70
50
60
80
90
100
1816141210864
–3dB BANDWIDTH – MHz
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ±Volts
PEAKING 0.5dB
PEAKING 0.1dB
R
F
= 232
R
F
= 442
R
F
= 1k
G = +10
R
L
= 1k
V
O
= 250m V p-p
Figure 30. –3 dB Bandwidth vs. Supply Voltage,
Gain = +10, R
L
= 1 k
V
O
100mV 20nS
1V
100
90
10
0%
V
IN
Figure 25. Small Signal Pulse Response, Gain = +10,
R
F
= 442
, R
L
= 150
, V
S
=
±
15 V
20
15 10 100
19
18
17
16
21
11000
0
–45
–90
–135
–180
–225
–270
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
FREQUENCY – MHz
V
S
= ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
V
S
= ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
PHASE
GAIN
GAIN = +10
R
F
= 270
R
L
= 150
Figure 27. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency,
G = +10, R
L
= 150
40
20
2
30
70
50
60
80
90
100
1816141210864
–3dB BANDWIDTH – MHz
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ±Volts
G = +10
R
L
= 150
V
O
= 250mV p-p
PEAKING 0.5dB
PEAKING 0.1dB
R
F
= 232
R
F
= 442
R
F
= 1k
Figure 29. –3 dB Bandwidth vs. Supply Voltage,
Gain = +10, R
L
= 150
AD810
REV. A –9–
Typical Characteristics, Inverting Connection–
90
100
0%
1V
1V
10
20nS
V
IN
V
O
Figure 32. Small Signal Pulse Response, Gain = –1,
R
F
= 681
, R
L
= 150
, V
S
=
±
5 V
180
135
90
45
0
–45
–90
0
–5 10 100
–1
–2
–3
–4
1
1 1000
GAIN = –1
R
L
= 1k
V
S
= ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
V
S
= ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
FREQUENCY – MHz
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
PHASE
GAIN
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
Figure 34. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency,
G = –1, R
L
= 1 k
, R
F
= 681
for V
S
=
±
15 V, 620
for
±
5 V and
±
2.5 V
60
20
2
40
120
80
100
140
160
180
1816141210864
–3dB BANDWIDTH – MHz
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ±Volts
PEAKING 1.0dB
PEAKING 0.1dB
G = –1
R
L
= 1k
V
O
= 250mV p-p
R
F
= 500
R
F
= 649
R
F
= 1k
Figure 36. –3 dB Bandwidth vs. Supply Voltage,
Gain = –1, R
L
= 1 k
AD810
R
F
V
O
TO
TEKTRONIX
P6201 FET
PROBE
HP8130
PULSE
GENERATOR
R
G
7
3
2
3
0.1µF
+V
S
6
–V
S
40.1µF R
L
V
IN
V
O
Figure 31. Inverting Amplifier Connection
0
–5 10 100
–1
–2
–3
–4
1
11000
180
135
90
45
0
–45
–90
GAIN = –1
R
L
= 150
V
S
= ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
V
S
= ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
FREQUENCY – MHz
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
PHASE
GAIN
Figure 33. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency
G = –1, R
L
= 150
, R
F
= 681
for
±
15 V, 620
for
±
5 V
and
±
2.5 V
40
20
2
30
70
50
60
80
90
100
1816141210864
–3dB BANDWIDTH – MHz
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ±Volts
PEAKING 1.0dB
PEAKING 0.1dB
G = –1
R
L
= 150
V
O
= 250mV p-p
R
F
= 500
R
F
= 681
R
F
= 1k
Figure 35. –3 dB Bandwidth vs. Supply Voltage,
Gain = –1, R
L
= 150
AD810
REV. A
–10–
–Typical Characteristics, Inverting Connection
90
0%
1V
100mV
10
20nS
100
V
IN
V
O
Figure 37. Small Signal Pulse Response, Gain = –10,
R
F
= 442
, R
L
= 150
, V
S
=
±
15 V
180
135
90
45
0
–45
–90
10 100 1000
GAIN = –10
R
F
= 249
R
L
= 150
V
S
= ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
V
S
= ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
FREQUENCY – MHz
PHASE
GAIN
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
1
20
15
19
18
17
16
21
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
Figure 39. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency,
G = –10, R
L
= 150
40
20
30
70
50
60
80
90
100
–3dB BANDWIDTH – MHz
21816141210864 SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ±Volts
G = –10
R
L
= 150
V
O
= 250mV p- p
R
F
= 249
R
F
= 442
R
F
= 750
NO PEAKING
Figure 41. –3 dB Bandwidth vs. Supply Voltage, G = –10,
R
L
= 150
90
0%
10V
1V
10
50nS
100
V
IN
V
O
Figure 38. Large Signal Pulse Response, Gain = –10,
R
F
= 442
, R
L
= 400
, V
S
=
±
15 V
20
15
19
18
17
16
21
10 100 1000
GAIN = –10
R
F
= 249
R
L
= 1k
FREQUENCY – MHz
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
PHASE
GAIN
180
135
90
45
0
–45
–90
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
1
V
S
= ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
V
S
= ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
Figure 40. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency,
G = –10, R
L
= 1 k
40
20
2
30
70
50
60
80
90
100
1816141210864
–3dB BANDWIDTH – MHz
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ±Volts
G = –10
R
L
= 1k
V
O
= 250mV p- p
R
F
= 249
R
F
= 442
R
F
= 750
NO PEAKING
Figure 42. –3 dB Bandwidth vs. Supply Voltage, G = –10,
R
L
= 1 k
AD810
REV. A –11–
GENERAL DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
The AD810 is a current feedback amplifier optimized for use in
high performance video and data acquisition systems. Since it
uses a current feedback architecture, its closed-loop bandwidth
depends on the value of the feedback resistor. Table I below
contains recommended resistor values for some useful closed-
loop gains and supply voltages. As you can see in the table, the
closed-loop bandwidth is not a strong function of gain, as it
would be for a voltage feedback amp. The recommended
resistor values will result in maximum bandwidths with less than
0.1 dB of peaking in the gain vs. frequency response.
The –3 dB bandwidth is also somewhat dependent on the power
supply voltage. Lowering the supplies increases the values of
internal capacitances, reducing the bandwidth. To compensate
for this, smaller values of feedback resistor are sometimes used
at lower supply voltages. The characteristic curves illustrate that
bandwidths of over 100 MHz on 30 V total and over 50 MHz
on 5 V total supplies can be achieved.
Table I. –3 dB Bandwidth vs. Closed-Loop Gain and
Resistance Values (R
L
= 150 V)
V
S
= 615 V
Closed-Loop –3 dB BW
Gain R
FB
R
G
(MHz)
+1 1 k80
+2 715 715 75
+10 270 30 65
–1 681 681 70
–10 249 24.9 65
V
S
= 65 V
Closed-Loop –3 dB BW
Gain R
FB
R
G
(MHz)
+1 910 50
+2 715 715 50
+10 270 30 50
–1 620 620 55
–10 249 24.9 50
ACHIEVING VERY FLAT GAIN RESPONSE AT
HIGH FREQUENCY
Achieving and maintaining gain flatness of better than 0.1 dB
above 10 MHz is not difficult if the recommended resistor
values are used. The following issues should be considered to
ensure consistently excellent results.
CHOICE OF FEEDBACK AND GAIN RESISTOR
Because the 3 dB bandwidth depends on the feedback resistor,
the fine scale flatness will, to some extent, vary with feedback
resistor tolerance. It is recommended that resistors with a 1%
tolerance be used if it is desired to maintain exceptional flatness
over a wide range of production lots.
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT
As with all wideband amplifiers, PC board parasitics can affect
the overall closed-loop performance. Most important are stray
capacitances at the output and inverting input nodes. (An added
capacitance of 2 pF between the inverting input and ground will
add about 0.2 dB of peaking in the gain of 2 response, and
increase the bandwidth to 105 MHz.) A space (3/16" is plenty)
should be left around the signal lines to minimize coupling.
Also, signal lines connecting the feedback and gain resistors
should be short enough so that their associated inductance does
not cause high frequency gain errors. Line lengths less than 1/4"
are recommended.
QUALITY OF COAX CABLE
Optimum flatness when driving a coax cable is possible only
when the driven cable is terminated at each end with a resistor
matching its characteristic impedance. If coax were ideal, then
the resulting flatness would not be affected by the length of the
cable. While outstanding results can be achieved using
inexpensive cables, some variation in flatness due to varying
cable lengths is to be expected.
POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING
Adequate power supply bypassing can be critical when
optimizing the performance of a high frequency circuit.
Inductance in the power supply leads can contribute to resonant
circuits that produce peaking in the amplifier's response. In
addition, if large current transients must be delivered to the
load, then bypass capacitors (typically greater than 1 µF) will be
required to provide the best settling time and lowest distortion.
Although the recommended 0.1 µF power supply bypass
capacitors will be sufficient in most applications, more elaborate
bypassing (such as using two paralleled capacitors) may be
required in some cases.
POWER SUPPLY OPERATING RANGE
The AD810 will operate with supplies from ±18 V down to
about ±2.5 V. On ±2.5 V the low distortion output voltage
swing will be better than 1 V peak to peak. Single supply
operation can be realized with excellent results by arranging for
the input common-mode voltage to be biased at the supply
midpoint.
OFFSET NULLING
A 10 k pot connected between Pins 1 and 5, with its wiper
connected to V+, can be used to trim out the inverting input
current (with about ±20 µA of range). For closed-loop gains
above about 5, this may not be sufficient to trim the output
offset voltage to zero. Tie the pot's wiper to ground through a
large value resistor (50 k for ±5 V supplies, 150 k for ±15 V
supplies) to trim the output to zero at high closed-loop gains.
Applications–
AD810
REV. A
–12–
CAPACITIVE LOADS
When used with the appropriate feedback resistor, the AD810
can drive capacitive loads exceeding 1000 pF directly without
oscillation. By using the curves in Figure 45 to chose the resistor
value, less than 1 dB of peaking can easily be achieved without
sacrificing much bandwidth. Note that the curves were
generated for the case of a 10 k load resistor, for smaller load
resistances, the peaking will be less than indicated by Figure 45.
Another method of compensating for large load capacitances is
to insert a resistor in series with the loop output as shown in
Figure 43. In most cases, less than 50 is all that is needed to
achieve an extremely flat gain response.
Figures 44 to 46 illustrate the outstanding performance that can
be achieved when driving a 1000 pF capacitor.
AD810
R
F
R
G
7
3
2
3
0.1µF
+V
S
6
–V
S
4
0.1µF
R
L
V
IN
V
O
C
L
R
S
(OPTIONAL)
R
T
1.0µF
1.0µF
Figure 43. Circuit Options for Driving a Large
Capacitive Load
0
1 10 100
–3
–6
–9
3
6
9
G = +2
V
S
= ±15V
R
L
= 10k
C
L
= 1000pF
R
F
= 750
R
S
= 11
R
F
= 4.5k
R
S
= 0
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
FREQUENCY – MHz
Figure 44. Performance Comparison of Two Methods for
Driving a Large Capacitive Load
2k1k 4k3k
1
10
100
1000
LOAD CAPACITANCE – pF
FEEDBACK RESISTOR –
0
V
S
= ±15V
GAIN = +2
R
L
= 1k
V
S
= ±5V
Figure 45. Max Load Capacitance for Less than 1 dB of
Peaking vs. Feedback Resistor
90
100
0%
5V
5V 100nS
VIN
VOUT
Figure 46. AD810 Driving a 1000 pF Load,
Gain = +2, R
F
= 750
, R
S
= 11
, R
L
= 10 k
DISABLE MODE
By pulling the voltage on Pin 8 to common (0 V), the AD810
can be put into a disabled state. In this condition, the supply
current drops to less than 2.8 mA, the output becomes a high
impedance, and there is a high level of isolation from input to
output. In the case of a line driver for example, the output
impedance will be about the same as for a 1.5 k resistor (the
feedback plus gain resistors) in parallel with a 13 pF capacitor
(due to the output) and the input to output isolation will be
better than 65 dB at 1 MHz.
Leaving the disable pin disconnected (floating) will leave the
AD810 operational in the enabled state.
In cases where the amplifier is driving a high impedance load,
the input to output isolation will decrease significantly if the
input signal is greater than about 1.2 V peak to peak. The
isolation can be restored back to the 65 dB level by adding a
dummy load (say 150 ) at the amplifier output. This will
attenuate the feedthrough signal. (This is not an issue for
multiplexer applications where the outputs of multiple AD810s
are tied together as long as at least one channel is in the ON
state.) The input impedance of the disable pin is about 35 k in
parallel with a few pF. When grounded, about 50 µA flows out
AD810
REV. A –13–
of the disable the disable pin for ±5 V supplies. If driven by
complementary output CMOS logic (such as the 74HC04), the
disable time (until the output goes high impedance) is about
100 ns and the enable time (to low impedance output) is about
170 ns on ±5 V supplies. The enable time can be extended to
about 750 ns by using open drain logic such as the 74HC05.
When operated on ±15 V supplies, the AD810 disable pin may
be driven by open drain logic such as the 74C906. In this case,
adding a 10 k pull-up resistor from the disable pin to the plus
supply will decrease the enable time to about 150 ns. If there is
a nonzero voltage present on the amplifier's output at the time it
is switched to the disabled state, some additional decay time will
be required for the output voltage to relax to zero. The total
time for the output to go to zero will generally be about 250 ns
and is somewhat dependent on the load impedance.
OPERATION AS A VIDEO LINE DRIVER
The AD810 is designed to offer outstanding performance at
closed-loop gains of one or greater. At a gain of 2, the AD810
makes an excellent video line driver. The low differential gain
and phase errors and wide –0.1 dB bandwidth are nearly
independent of supply voltage and load (as seen in Figures 49
and 50).
AD810
75
7
3
2
3
0.1µF
+VS
6
–VS
40.1µF
VIN
VOUT
715
75
CABLE
75
75
75
CABLE
715
Figure 47. A Video Line Driver Operating at a Gain of +2
GAIN = +2
R
L
= 150
±2.5V
V
S
= ±15V
±5V
±2.5V
PHASE
GAIN
0
–5 10 100
–1
–2
–3
–4
1
1 1000
0
–45
–90
–135
–180
–225
–270
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
FREQUENCY – MHz
±5V
V
S
= ±15V
Figure 48. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency,
G = +2, R
L
= 150, R
F
= 715
0.10
015
0.03
0.01
6
0.02
5
0.06
0.04
0.05
0.07
0.08
0.09
1413121110987
0.20
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.10
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
GAIN PHASE
GAIN = +2
R
F
= 715
R
L
= 150
f
C
= 3.58MHz
100 IRE
MODULATED RAMP
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – ± Volts
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN – %
DIFFERENTIAL PHASE – Degrees
Figure 49. Differential Gain and Phase vs. Supply Voltage
100k 1M 100M10M
+0.1
0
–0.1
–0.1
0
+0.1
NORMALIZED GAIN – dB
FREQUENCY – Hz
R
L
= 150
R
L
= 1k
±15V
±5V
±15V
±5V
±2.5
±2.5
Figure 50. Fine-Scale Gain (Normalized) vs. Frequency
for Various Supply Voltages, Gain = +2, R
F
= 715
110
40
20
2
30
70
50
60
80
90
100
1816141210864
–3dB BANDWIDTH – MHz
SUPPLY VOLTAGE - ±Volts
PEAKING 1.0dB
PEAKING 0.1dB
G = +2
R
L
= 150
V
O
= 250mV p-p
R
F
= 500
R
F
= 750
R
F
= 1k
Figure 51. –3 dB Bandwidth vs. Supply Voltage,
Gain = +2, R
L
= 150
AD810
REV. A
–14–
2:1 VIDEO MULTIPLEXER
The outputs of two AD810s can be wired together to form a
2:1 mux without degrading the flatness of the gain response.
Figure 54 shows a recommended configuration which results in
–0.1 dB bandwidth of 20 MHz and OFF channel isolation of
77 dB at 10 MHz on ±5 V supplies. The time to switch between
channels is about 0.75 µs when the disable pins are driven by
open drain output logic. Adding pull-up resistors to the logic
outputs or using complementary output logic (such as the
74HC04) reduces the switching time to about 180 ns. The
switching time is only slightly affected by the signal level.
10
90
100
0%
5V
500mV 500nS
Figure 52. Channel Switching Time for the 2:1 Mux
–40
–90 1 10 100
–70
–80
–60
–50
FEEDTHROUGH – dB
FREQUENCY – MHz
Figure 53. 2:1 Mux OFF Channel Feedthrough vs.
Frequency
AD810
7
3
2
3
0.1µF
+5V
6
V
IN
A
750
–5V
40.1µF
8
V
SW
V
OUT
75 75
CABLE
74HC04
AD810
7
3
2
3
0.1µF
+5V
6
V
IN
B
–5V
40.1µF
8
75
750
750750
75
75
Figure 54. A Fast Switching 2:1 Video Mux
–0.5
–3.0 1 10 100
–1.0
–1.5
–2.0
–2.5
0
0.5
0
–45
–90
–135
–180
–225
–270
PHASE
GAIN
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
FREQUENCY – MHz
V
S
= ±5V
Figure 55. 2:1 Mux ON Channel Gain and Phase vs.
Frequency
AD810
REV. A –15–
N:1 MULTIPLEXER
A multiplexer of arbitrary size can be formed by combining the
desired number of AD810s together with the appropriate
selection logic. The schematic in Figure 58 shows a
recommendation for a 4:1 mux which may be useful for driving
a high impedance such as the input to a video A/D converter
(such as the AD773). The output series resistors effectively
compensate for the combined output capacitance of the OFF
channels plus the input capacitance of the A/D while
maintaining wide bandwidth. In the case illustrated, the –0.1 dB
bandwidth is about 20 MHz with no peaking. Switching time
and OFF channel isolation (for the 4:1 mux) are about 250 ns
and 60 dB at 10 MHz, respectively.
–0.5
–3.0 1 10 100
–1.0
–1.5
–2.0
–2.5
0
0.5
0
–45
–90
–135
–180
–225
PHASE
GAIN
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
FREQUENCY – MHz
V
S
= ±15V
R
L
= 10k
C
L
= 10pF
Figure 56. 4:1 Mux ON Channel Gain and Phase vs.
Frequency
–50
1 10 100
–60
–70
–40
–30
FEEDTHROUGH – dB
FREQUENCY – MHz
Figure 57. 4:1 Mux OFF Channel Feedthrough vs.
Frequency
AD810
75
7
2
3
0.1µF
+V
S
6
1k
–V
S
4
0.1µF
8
SELECT A
AD810
7
2
3
0.1µF
+V
S
6
–V
S
4
0.1µF
8
SELECT D
AD810
7
2
3
0.1µF
+V
S
6
–V
S
4
0.1µF
8
SELECT C
AD810
7
2
3
0.1µF
+V
S
6
–V
S
4
0.1µF
8
SELECT B
33
V
OUT
R
L
C
L
V
IN
, A
V
IN
, B
V
IN
, C
V
IN
, D
75
1k
33
75
1k
33
75
1k
33
Figure 58. A 4:1 Multiplexer Driving a High Impedance
AD810
REV. A
–16–
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
Plastic Mini-DIP (N) Package
0.011 ±0.003
(0.28 ±0.08)
0.30 (7.62)
REF
15
°
0
°
PIN 1
4
5
8
1
0.25
(6.35) 0.31
(7.87)
0.10
(2.54)
BSC
SEATING
PLANE
0.035 ±0.01
(0.89 ±0.25)
0.18 ±0.03
(4.57 ±0.76)
0.033
(0.84)
NOM
0.018
±0.003
(0.46 ±0.08)
0.125
(3.18)
MIN
0.165 ±0.01
(4.19 ±0.25)
0.39 (9.91) MAX
Cerdip (Q) Package
0.320 (8.13)
0.290 (7.37)
0.015 (0.38)
0.008 (0.20)
15
°
0
°
0.005 (0.13) MIN 0.055 (1.40) MAX
1
PIN 1
4
5
8
0.310 (7.87)
0.220 (5.59)
0.405 (10.29) MAX
0.200
(5.08)
MAX
SEATING
PLANE
0.023 (0.58)
0.014 (0.36) 0.070 (1.78)
0.030 (0.76)
0.060 (1.52)
0.015 (0.38)
0.150
(3.81)
MIN
0.200 (5.08)
0.125 (3.18)
0.100
(2.54)
BSC
8-Pin SOIC (R) Package
0.019 (0.48)
0.014 (0.36)
0.050
(1.27)
BSC
0.102 (2.59)
0.094 (2.39)
0.197 (5.01)
0.189 (4.80)
0.010 (0.25)
0.004 (0.10)
0.098 (0.2482)
0.075 (0.1905)
0.190 (4.82)
0.170 (4.32)
0.030 (0.76)
0.018 (0.46)
10
°
0
°
0.090
(2.29)
8
°
0
°
0.020 (0.051) x 45
°
CHAMF
1
85
4
PIN 1
0.157 (3.99)
0.150 (3.81)
0.244 (6.20)
0.228 (5.79)
0.150 (3.81)
All brand or product names mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
C1737–24–10/92
PRINTED IN U.S.A.