Agilent 33220A 20 MHz
Function/Arbitrary
Waveform Generator
Data Sheet
20 MHz Sine and Square waveforms
Pulse, Ramp, Triangle, Noise, and DC waveforms
14-bit, 50 MSa/s, 64 K-point Arbitrary waveforms
AM, FM, PM, FSK, and PWM modulation types
Linear & logarithmic sweeps and burst operation
10 mVpp to 10 Vpp amplitude range
Graph mode for visual verification of signal settings
Connect via USB, GPIB and LAN
Uncompromising performance for functions
and waveforms
The Agilent Technologies 33220A Function/Arbitrary
Waveform Generator uses direct digital synthesis
(DDS) techniques to create a stable, accurate
output signal for clean, low distortion sine waves.
It also gives you square waves with fast rise and fall
times up to 20 MHz and linear ramp waves up to
200 kHz.
Pulse generation
The 33220A can generate variable-edge-time pulses
up to 5 MHz. With variable period, pulse width, and
amplitude the 33220A is ideally suited to a wide
variety of applications requiring a flexible pulse signal.
Custom waveform generation
Use the 33220A to generate complex custom
waveforms. With 14-bit resolution, and a sampling
rate of 50 MSa/s, the 33220A gives you the flexibility
to create the waveforms you need. It also lets you
store up to four waveforms in nonvolatile memory.
The Agilent IntuiLink Arbitrary Waveform software
allows you to easily create, edit, and download
complex waveforms using the waveform editor.
Or you can capture a waveform using IntuiLink
for Oscilloscope and send it to the 33220A for
output. To find out more about IntuiLink, visit
www.agilent.com/find/intuilink.
Easy-to-use functionality
Front-panel operation of the 33220A is straight-
forward and user friendly. You can access all major
functions with a single key or two. The knob or
numeric keypad can be used to adjust frequency,
amplitude, offset, and other parameters. You can
even enter voltage values directly in Vpp, Vrms, dBm,
or as high and low levels. Timing parameters can be
entered in Hertz (Hz) or seconds.
Internal AM, FM, PM, FSK, and PWM modulation
make it easy to modulate waveforms without the
need for a separate modulation source. Linear and
logarithmic sweeps are also built in, with sweep
rates selectable from 1 ms to 500 s. Burst mode
operation allows for a user-selected number of
cycles per period of time. GPIB, LAN, and
USB interfaces are all standard, plus you get
full programmability using SCPI commands.
External frequency reference (Option 001)
The 33220A external frequency reference lets you
synchronize to an external 10 MHz clock, to another
33220A, or to an Agilent 33250A. Phase adjustments
can be made from the front panel or via a computer
interface, allowing precise phase calibration and
adjustment.
WAVEFORMS
Standard Sine, Square, Ramp, Triangle, Pulse, Noise, DC
Built-in arbitrary Exponential rise, Exponential fall,
Negative ramp, Sin(x)/x, Cardiac
WAVEFORM CHARACTERISTICS
Sine
Frequency Range 1 µHz to 20 MHz
Amplitude Flatness[1], [2] (relative to 1 kHz)
< 100 kHz 0.1 dB
100 kHz to 5 MHz 0.15 dB
5 MHz to 20 MHz 0.3 dB
Harmonic distortion[2], [3] < 1 VPP 1 VPP
DC to 20 kHz -70 dBc -70 dBc
20 kHz to 100 kHz -65 dBc -60 dBc
100 kHz to 1 MHz -50 dBc -45 dBc
1 MHz to 20 MHz -40 dBc -35 dBc
Total harmonic distortion[2],[3]
DC to 20 kHz 0.04%
Spurious (non-harmonic)[2],[4]
DC to 1 MHz -70 dBc
1 MHz to 20 MHz -70 dBc + 6 dB/octave
Phase noise
(10 kHz offset) -115 dBc / Hz, typical
Square
Frequency range 1 µHz to 20 MHz
Rise/Fall time < 13 ns
Overshoot < 2%
Variable duty cycle 20% to 80% (to 10 MHz)
40% to 60% (to 20 MHz)
Asymmetry (@ 50% duty) 1% of period + 5 ns
Jitter (RMS) 1 ns + 100 ppm of period
Ramp, Triangle
Frequency range 1 µHz to 200 kHz
Linearity < 0.1% of peak output
Variable Symmetry 0.0% to 100.0%
Pulse
Frequency range 500 µHz to 5 MHz
Pulse width 20 ns minimum,
(period 10s) 10 ns resolution
Variable edge time < 13 ns to 100 ns
Overshoot < 2%
Jitter (RMS) 300 ps + 0.1 ppm of period
Noise
Bandwidth 10 MHz typical
Arbitrary
Frequency range 1 µHz to 6 MHz
Waveform length 2 to 64 K points
Amplitude resolution 14 bits (including sign)
Sample rate 50 MSa/s
Min. Rise/Fall Time 35 ns typical
Linearity < 0.1% of peak output
Settling Time < 250 ns to 0.5% of final value
Jitter (RMS) 6 ns + 30 ppm
Non-volatile memory four waveforms
COMMON CHARACTERISTICS
Frequency
Resolution 1 µHz
Amplitude
Range 10 mVPP to 10 VPP into 50
20 mVPP to 20 VPP into open circuit
Accuracy[1],[2] (at 1 kHz) ± 1% of setting ± 1 mVPP
Units VPP, Vrms, dBm
Resolution 4 digits
DC Offset
Range (peak AC + DC) ± 5 V into 50
± 10 V into open circuit
Accuracy[1],[2] ± 2% of offset setting
± 0.5% of amplitude ± 2 mV
Resolution 4 digits
Main Output
Impedance 50 typical
Isolation 42 Vpk maximum to earth
Protection Short-circuit protected, overload automatically
disables main output
Internal Frequency Reference
Accuracy[5] ± 10 ppm in 90 days
± 20 ppm in 1 year
External Frequency Reference (Option 001)
Rear Panel Input
Lock Range 10 MHz ± 500 Hz
Level 100 mVPP to 5 VPP
Impedance 1 ktypical, AC coupled
Lock Time < 2 seconds
Rear Panel Output
Frequency 10 MHz
Level 632 mVPP (0 dBm), typical
Impedance 50 typical, AC coupled
Phase Offset
Range + 360° to - 360°
Resolution 0.001°
Accuracy 20 ns
MODULATION
AM
Carrier waveforms Sine, Square, Ramp, Arb
Source Internal/External
Internal modulation Sine, Square, Ramp, Triangle, Noise, Arb
(2 mHz to 20 kHz)
Depth 0.0% to 120.0%
FM
Carrier waveforms Sine, Square, Ramp, Arb
Source Internal/External
Internal modulation Sine, Square, Ramp, Triangle, Noise, Arb
(2 mHz to 20 kHz)
Deviation DC to 10 MHz
PM
Carrier waveforms Sine, Square, Ramp, Arb
Source Internal/External
Internal modulation Sine, Square, Ramp, Triangle, Noise, Arb
(2 mHz to 20 kHz)
Deviation 0.0 to 360.0 degrees
2
PWM
Carrier waveform Pulse
Source Internal/External
Internal modulation Sine, Square, Ramp, Triangle, Noise, Arb
(2 mHz to 20 kHz)
Deviation 0% to 100% of pulse width
FSK
Carrier waveforms Sine, Square, Ramp, Arb
Source Internal/External
Internal modulation 50% duty cycle square (2 mHz to 100 kHz)
External Modulation Input[6] (for AM, FM, PM, PWM)
Voltage range ± 5 V full scale
Input impedance 5 ktypical
Bandwidth DC to 20 kHz
SWEEP
Waveforms Sine, Square, Ramp, Arb
Type Linear or Logarithmic
Direction Up or Down
Sweep time 1 ms to 500 s
Trigger Single, External, or Internal
Marker falling edge of sync signal
(programmable frequency)
BURST[7]
Waveforms Sine, Square, Ramp, Triangle, Pulse, Noise, Arb
Type Counted (1 to 50,000 cycles), Infinite, Gated
Start/Stop Phase -360° to +360°
Internal Period 1 µs to 500 s
Gate Source External trigger
Trigger source Single, External or Internal
TRIGGER CHARACTERISTICS
Trigger input
Input level TTL compatible
Slope Rising or Falling, selectable
Pulse width > 100 ns
Input impedance >10 k, DC coupled
Latency < 500 ns
Jitter (rms) 6 ns (3.5 ns for pulse)
Trigger output
Level TTL compatible into 1 k
Pulse width > 400 ns
Output Impedance 50 , typical
Maximum rate 1 MHz
Fanout 4 Agilent 33220As
PROGRAMMING TIMES (typical)
Configuration times
USB LAN GPIB
Function Change 111 ms 111 ms 111 ms
Frequency Change 1.5 ms 2.7 ms 1.2 ms
Amplitude Change 30 ms 30 ms 30 ms
Select User Arb 124 ms 124 ms 123 ms
Arb Download Times (binary transfer)
USB LAN GPIB
64K points 96.9 ms 191.7 ms 336.5 ms
16K points 24.5 ms 48.4 ms 80.7 ms
4K points 7.3 ms 14.6 ms 19.8 ms
GENERAL
Power Supply CAT II
100 - 240V @ 50/60Hz (-5%, +10%)
100 - 120V @ 400Hz (±10%)
Power Consumption 50 VA max
Operating Environment IEC 61010
Pollution Degree 2
Indoor Location
Operating Temperature 0°C to 55°C
Operating Humidity 5% to 80% RH, non-condensing
Operating Altitude Up to 3000 meters
Storage Temperature -30°C to 70°C
State Storage Memory Power off state automatically saved.
Four user-configurable stored states
Interface USB, GPIB, and LAN standard
Language SCPI - 1993, IEEE-488.2
Dimensions (W x H x D)
Bench top 261.1mm x 103.8mm x 303.2mm
Rack mount 212.8mm x 88.3mm x 272.3mm
Weight 3.4 kg (7.5 lbs)
Safety Designed to UL-1244, CSA 1010, EN61010
EMC Tested to MIL-461C, EN55011, EN50082-1
Vibration and Shock MIL-T-28800, Type III, Class 5
Acoustic Noise 30 dBa
Warm-up Time 1 hour
Warranty 1 year
Footnotes
[1] add 1/10th of output amplitude and offset spec per °C for operation
outside the range of of 18°C to 28°C
[2] Autorange enabled
[3] DC offset set to 0 V
[4] spurious output at low amplitude is –75 dBm typical
[5] add 1 ppm/°C average for operation outside the range of 18°C to 28°C
[6] FSK uses trigger input (1 MHz maximum)
[7] Sine and square waveforms above 6 MHz are allowed only with
an “infinite” burst count
3
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Product specifications and descriptions in this
document subject to change without notice.
© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2003, 2004
Printed in the USA May 1, 2004
5988-8544EN
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